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JP6482382B2 - Wire harness protector - Google Patents
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JP6482382B2 - Wire harness protector - Google Patents

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JP6482382B2
JP6482382B2 JP2015106575A JP2015106575A JP6482382B2 JP 6482382 B2 JP6482382 B2 JP 6482382B2 JP 2015106575 A JP2015106575 A JP 2015106575A JP 2015106575 A JP2015106575 A JP 2015106575A JP 6482382 B2 JP6482382 B2 JP 6482382B2
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extension piece
peripheral wall
protector
wire harness
hole
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JP2016220503A (en
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貴人 田代
貴人 田代
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a protector for a wire harness.

従来から、ワイヤーハーネスの電線を保護するためのプロテクタが提案されている。この種のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタは、電線を保護するだけでなく、ワイヤーハーネスを車両に取り付ける取付部として用いられる場合がある。   Conventionally, a protector for protecting an electric wire of a wire harness has been proposed. This type of protector for a wire harness may not only protect an electric wire but also be used as an attachment portion for attaching the wire harness to a vehicle.

例えば、従来のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタの一つ(以下「従来プロテクタ」という。)は、本体と蓋体とによって電線を収容する収容空間(管形状の筐体)を構成すると共に、本体の外壁面から離れる向きに延びる薄板状の延長片を有している。この延長片にはボルト取付孔(貫通孔)が設けられており、このボルト取付孔をボルト(固定具)が貫通した状態にてボルトが車両のボディ等に締結されることにより、ワイヤーハーネスが車両に固定されるようになっている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。   For example, one of the conventional protectors for wire harnesses (hereinafter referred to as “conventional protector”) constitutes a housing space (tube-shaped housing) for housing an electric wire by the main body and the lid, and the outer wall surface of the main body. A thin plate-like extension piece extending in a direction away from the head. The extension piece is provided with a bolt mounting hole (through hole). When the bolt is fastened to the vehicle body or the like with the bolt (fixing tool) passing through the bolt mounting hole, the wire harness is It is fixed to the vehicle (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

以下、便宜上、ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを単に「プロテクタ」と称呼する。   Hereinafter, for the sake of convenience, the protector for the wire harness is simply referred to as “protector”.

特開2009−142006号公報JP 2009-142006 A

ワイヤーハーネスを車両に固定するための固定具(ボルト等)を取り付ける取付部としてプロテクタを用いる場合、一般に、固定具とプロテクタとの直接接触によるプロテクタの損傷を防ぐ等の観点から、固定具の取り付けを補助する補助部品(いわゆるカラー等)がプロテクタに設けられる。例えば、従来プロテクタに補助部品を設ける場合、補助部品として、ボルト取付孔(貫通孔)の孔壁面およびその周辺を覆うリング状の樹脂製カラーが用いられ得る。この樹脂製カラーは、例えば、ボルト取付孔に樹脂製のチューブを圧入した後、そのチューブの両端を押し潰す(カシメる)ことよって形成される。   When using a protector as a mounting part for attaching a fixture (bolt, etc.) for fixing the wire harness to the vehicle, in general, from the viewpoint of preventing damage to the protector due to direct contact between the fixture and the protector, An auxiliary component (so-called color or the like) for assisting is provided in the protector. For example, when an auxiliary component is provided in a conventional protector, a ring-shaped resin collar that covers the hole wall surface of the bolt mounting hole (through hole) and its periphery can be used as the auxiliary component. The resin collar is formed, for example, by pressing a resin tube into a bolt mounting hole and then crushing (crimping) both ends of the tube.

ところが、補助部品を従来プロテクタに設けるためには、従来プロテクタをワイヤーハーネスの電線に取り付ける工程(具体的には、本体に電線を収容する工程、及び、本体に蓋体を組み付ける工程)とは別に、その補助部品をボルト取付孔に設ける工程が必要となる。更に、場合によっては、前者の工程を行う施設とは別の専用の施設において、後者の工程を行う必要がある。そのため、従来プロテクタを取付部として用いない場合に比べ、一連の工程(ひいては、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程)が後者の工程の分だけ煩雑となる。このような煩雑さは、ワイヤーハーネスの製造コストを高める原因となり得る。   However, in order to provide the auxiliary parts on the conventional protector, apart from the process of attaching the conventional protector to the electric wire of the wire harness (specifically, the process of housing the electric wire in the main body and the process of assembling the lid on the main body). The step of providing the auxiliary component in the bolt mounting hole is required. Further, in some cases, it is necessary to perform the latter process in a dedicated facility different from the facility performing the former process. Therefore, compared with the case where a conventional protector is not used as the attachment portion, the series of steps (and thus the manufacturing process of the wire harness) is complicated by the latter step. Such complexity can be a cause of increasing the manufacturing cost of the wire harness.

このように、プロテクタを取付部として用いる場合、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程が煩雑となり、ワイヤーハーネスの製造コストが高まる可能性がある。そこで、ワイヤーハーネスの製造コストを低減する観点から、プロテクタを取付部として用いる場合であっても、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程を出来る限り単純化することが望ましい。   Thus, when using a protector as an attachment part, the manufacturing process of a wire harness becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost of a wire harness may increase. Therefore, from the viewpoint of reducing the manufacturing cost of the wire harness, it is desirable to simplify the manufacturing process of the wire harness as much as possible even when the protector is used as the mounting portion.

本発明の目的は、上記課題に鑑み、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程を出来る限り単純化できるワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを提供することにある。   The objective of this invention is providing the protector for wire harnesses which can simplify the manufacturing process of a wire harness as much as possible in view of the said subject.

上述した目的を達成するために、本発明に係るワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタは、下記(1)〜()の特徴を有している。
(1)ワイヤーハーネスの電線を収容可能な収容空間を形成する第1部材及び第2部材と、前記収容空間を形成した状態の前記第1部材及び前記第2部材を分離不能に保持する保持部材と、を備えたワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタであって、
前記第1部材は、
前記収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第1延長片であって、該第1延長片を貫通する第1貫通孔が設けられた第1延長片を有し、
前記第2部材は、
前記収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第2延長片であって、該第2延長片を貫通する第2貫通孔が設けられた第2延長片を有し、
前記保持部材は、
該ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを車両に固定するための固定具が通り抜け可能であるように定められた内周形状を有する管状体であり、前記第1貫通孔及び前記第2貫通孔の双方を貫通するように前記第1延長片及び前記第2延長片に取り付けられて前記第1部材及び前記第2部材を保持
前記第1部材が、
前記第1延長片における前記第1貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から前記第2延長片に向けて突出する管状の第1周壁を有すると共に、前記第1周壁が前記第2貫通孔に挿入されるように配置され、
前記保持部材が、
前記第1周壁の中空部分を貫通すると共に前記第1周壁から離れる向きに広がった拡大部を該保持部材の軸方向の両端に有し、前記拡大部によって前記第1延長片及び前記第2延長片を前記軸方向に挟持し、
前記第2部材が、
前記第2延長片における前記第2貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から前記第1周壁に沿って突出する管状の第2周壁を有し、
前記第1部材及び前記第2部材が、
前記第1周壁が前記第2周壁の中空部分に挿入されるように配置される、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタであること。
)上記()に記載のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタにおいて、
前記第1周壁及び前記第2周壁の一方が、係止部を有し、
前記第1周壁及び前記第2周壁の他方が、前記係止部が係止される被係止部を有する、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタであること。
In order to achieve the above-described object, the wire harness protector according to the present invention has the following features (1) to ( 2 ).
(1) A first member and a second member that form an accommodation space that can accommodate an electric wire of a wire harness, and a holding member that holds the first member and the second member in a state in which the accommodation space is formed in an inseparable manner. A wire harness protector comprising:
The first member is
A first extension piece extending in a direction away from the housing space, the first extension piece having a first through hole penetrating the first extension piece;
The second member is
A second extension piece extending in a direction away from the housing space, the second extension piece provided with a second through hole penetrating the second extension piece;
The holding member is
It is a tubular body having an inner peripheral shape determined so that a fixing tool for fixing the wire harness protector to the vehicle can pass through, and penetrates both the first through hole and the second through hole. wherein the first extension piece and attached to the second extension piece retains said first member and said second member so as,
The first member is
The first extension piece has a tubular first peripheral wall protruding from a peripheral portion including a peripheral edge of the first through hole toward the second extension piece, and the first peripheral wall is inserted into the second through hole. Arranged to be
The holding member is
Enlarging portions that penetrate through the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall and widen away from the first peripheral wall are provided at both ends in the axial direction of the holding member, and the first extension piece and the second extension are formed by the expansion portion. Holding the piece in the axial direction,
The second member is
A tubular second peripheral wall projecting along the first peripheral wall from a peripheral portion including a peripheral edge of the second through hole in the second extension piece;
The first member and the second member are
The first peripheral wall is disposed so as to be inserted into a hollow portion of the second peripheral wall.
The protector for wire harness.
( 2 ) In the protector for wire harnesses as described in said ( 1 ),
One of the first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall has a locking portion,
The other of the first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall has a locked portion to which the locking portion is locked,
The protector for wire harness.

上記(1)の構成によれば、収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第1延長片を有する第1部材と、収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第2延長片を有する第2部材とが、各々の延長片に設けられた貫通孔(第1貫通孔および第2貫通孔)の双方を貫通するように第1延長片及び第2延長片に取り付けられた保持部材により、分離不能に保持される。更に、この保持部材(管状体)がプロテクタを車両に固定するための固定具が通り抜け可能であるように定められた内周形状を有するため、その保持部材の内側(中空部分)を貫通させて固定具(ボルト等)を車両に取り付ければ、固定具が第1部材および第2部材(具体的には、第1延長片および第2延長片)に直接接触することなく、プロテクタを車両に固定できる。即ち、保持部材(管状体)が、プロテクタを電線に取り付ける際に第1部材と第2部材とを組み付ける機能と、固定具の取り付けを補助する補助部品としての機能と、の双方を有する。   According to the configuration of the above (1), the first member having the first extension piece extending in the direction away from the accommodation space and the second member having the second extension piece extending in the direction away from the accommodation space are respectively extended. It is held inseparable by a holding member attached to the first extension piece and the second extension piece so as to penetrate both of the through holes (first through hole and second through hole) provided in the piece. Furthermore, since this holding member (tubular body) has an inner peripheral shape determined so that a fixing tool for fixing the protector to the vehicle can pass therethrough, the inner side (hollow part) of the holding member is penetrated. If a fixture (bolt, etc.) is attached to the vehicle, the protector can be fixed to the vehicle without directly contacting the first member and the second member (specifically, the first extension piece and the second extension piece). it can. That is, the holding member (tubular body) has both a function of assembling the first member and the second member when the protector is attached to the electric wire, and a function as an auxiliary part for assisting the attachment of the fixture.

よって、プロテクタを電線に取り付ける(即ち、保持部材によって第1部材と第2部材とを組み付ける)際に、同時に、補助部品(即ち、保持部材)がプロテクタに設けられることになる。換言すると、ワイヤーハーネスを車両に固定するための固定具を取り付ける取付部としてプロテクタを用いる場合であっても、補助部品をプロテクタに設ける工程を個別に行う必要がない。   Therefore, when the protector is attached to the electric wire (that is, when the first member and the second member are assembled by the holding member), the auxiliary component (that is, the holding member) is provided on the protector at the same time. In other words, even when the protector is used as an attachment portion for attaching a fixture for fixing the wire harness to the vehicle, it is not necessary to separately perform the step of providing the auxiliary component on the protector.

したがって、本発明のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタは、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程を出来る限り単純化できる。   Therefore, the wire harness protector of the present invention can simplify the manufacturing process of the wire harness as much as possible.

本発明のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタは、上述した製造工程の単純化に加え、以下の効果も有する。例えば、従来プロテクタは、本体に設けた凸部を蓋体に設けた凹部に係止する(ロックする)ことにより、本体と蓋体とを一体化させ、本体および蓋体を保持するようになっている。このとき、本体および蓋体の寸法精度(形状等のばらつき)によっては、本体と蓋体との間において位置ずれ(がたつき)が生じる場合がある。これに対し、本発明のプロテクタは、保持部材の形状を工夫する(例えば、貫通孔に圧入されて第1部材および第2部材に密着する形状にする)ことにより、従来プロテクタの係止構造の寸法精度を高めることに比べ、容易に部材間のがたつきを防止できる。   The protector for wire harnesses of the present invention has the following effects in addition to the simplification of the manufacturing process described above. For example, in the case of a conventional protector, the main body and the lid are integrated by holding (locking) the convex portion provided on the main body with the concave portion provided on the lid, and the main body and the lid are held. ing. At this time, depending on the dimensional accuracy (variation in shape and the like) of the main body and the lid, there may be a positional shift (rattle) between the main body and the lid. On the other hand, the protector of the present invention has a conventional protector locking structure by devising the shape of the holding member (for example, a shape that is press-fitted into the through-hole and closely contacts the first member and the second member). Compared with increasing dimensional accuracy, rattling between members can be easily prevented.

更に、本発明のプロテクタは、従来プロテクタのような係止構造(凸部・凹部)を第1部材および第2部材に設ける必要がないため、各部材を製造する(例えば、射出成形する)ための金型などを単純化でき、各部材の製造コストを低減できる。   Furthermore, since the protector of the present invention does not require the first member and the second member to be provided with a locking structure (convex portion / concave portion) unlike the conventional protector, each member is manufactured (for example, injection molded). The metal mold can be simplified and the manufacturing cost of each member can be reduced.

加えて、本発明のプロテクタは、保持部材の有無によって保持状態(例えば、第1部材と第2部材とが確実に保持されているか否か)を判定できるため、従来プロテクタの係止構造に比べ、保持状態を容易かつ確実に判定できる。そのため、不十分な保持(例えば、従来プロテクタの凸部が凹部に接触してはいるものの完全には係止されていない状態。いわゆる半嵌合)を防止できる。   In addition, since the protector of the present invention can determine the holding state (for example, whether or not the first member and the second member are securely held) by the presence or absence of the holding member, compared to the conventional protector locking structure. The holding state can be easily and reliably determined. Therefore, insufficient holding (for example, a state in which the convex portion of the conventional protector is in contact with the concave portion but is not completely locked, so-called half-fitting) can be prevented.

なお、上記説明から理解されるように、上記(1)〜(4)に記載されている「ワイヤーハーネス」、「電線」、「車両」及び「固定具」は、当然ながら、本発明のプロテクタの構成要件には該当しない。   As can be understood from the above description, the “wire harness”, “electric wire”, “vehicle”, and “fixing device” described in the above (1) to (4) are, of course, the protector of the present invention. It does not correspond to the configuration requirements.

ところで、第1部材及び第2部材は、ワイヤーハーネスの電線を収容可能な収容空間を構成可能な部材であればよく、具体的な形状などは特に制限されない。例えば、従来プロテクタのように収容空間を本体および蓋体から構成する場合、第1部材および第2部材の一方を本体として形成し、他方を蓋体として形成すればよい。   By the way, the 1st member and the 2nd member should just be members which can constitute the storage space which can store the electric wire of a wire harness, and the concrete shape etc. are not restricted in particular. For example, when the accommodation space is configured by a main body and a lid as in the case of a conventional protector, one of the first member and the second member may be formed as the main body and the other may be formed as the lid.

更に、保持部材が第1部材および第2部材を第1貫通孔および第2貫通孔を介して保持する具体的な方法も、特に制限されない。例えば、保持部材は、双方の貫通孔の孔壁面に接触(密着)するように貫通孔に圧入されることにより、第1部材および第2部材を保持し得る。また、保持部材は、貫通孔を貫通すると共に貫通孔から離れる向きに広がった拡大部をその軸方向の両端に有する(例えば、管形状の保持部材を貫通孔に取り付けた後、その端部をカシメる)ことにより、第1部材および第2部材を保持(挟持)し得る。   Furthermore, the specific method by which the holding member holds the first member and the second member via the first through hole and the second through hole is not particularly limited. For example, the holding member can hold the first member and the second member by being press-fitted into the through hole so as to be in contact (contact) with the hole wall surfaces of both through holes. In addition, the holding member has an enlarged portion that extends through the through-hole and extends away from the through-hole at both ends in the axial direction (for example, after attaching the tubular holding member to the through-hole, By caulking, the first member and the second member can be held (clamped).

また、保持部材は、固定具の形状、大きさ及び種類などに対応する内周形状を有するように設計されればよく、具体的な形状は特に制限されない。例えば、保持部材は、円管または楕円管(内周の断面形状が円形または楕円)の形状を有してもよく、角管(内周の断面形状が多角形)の形状を有してもよい。   The holding member may be designed to have an inner peripheral shape corresponding to the shape, size, type, and the like of the fixture, and the specific shape is not particularly limited. For example, the holding member may have a shape of a circular tube or an elliptical tube (inner cross-sectional shape is circular or oval), or may have a shape of a square tube (inner peripheral cross-sectional shape is polygonal). Good.

更に、上記()の構成によれば、プロテクタをワイヤーハーネスの電線に取り付ける(即ち、電線を第1部材および第2部材による収容空間に収容する)とき、第1周壁が第2貫通孔に挿入されるように第1部材および第2部材を配置することにより、双方の貫通孔(第1周壁の中空部分、及び、第2貫通孔)の位置合わせを容易に実行できる。更に、この挿入により、第1延長片と第2延長片との相対移動(貫通孔の軸線に直交する向きの移動)を抑制できる。 Furthermore, according to the configuration of ( 1 ) above, when the protector is attached to the electric wire of the wire harness (that is, the electric wire is accommodated in the accommodating space by the first member and the second member), the first peripheral wall is in the second through hole. By arranging the first member and the second member so as to be inserted, alignment of both through holes (the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall and the second through hole) can be easily performed. Furthermore, this insertion can suppress relative movement between the first extension piece and the second extension piece (movement in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the through hole).

更に、保持部材が周壁から離れる向きに広がった拡大部を保持部材の軸方向の両端に有すると共に拡大部によって第1延長片及び第2延長片を軸方向に挟持することにより、保持部材が貫通孔(第1周壁の中空部分)から意図せず抜けることを防ぎつつ、第1延長片と第2延長片との相対移動(貫通孔の軸線に平行な向きの移動)を抑制できる。   Furthermore, the holding member penetrates the holding member by passing the first extending piece and the second extending piece in the axial direction by holding the enlarged portions at both ends in the axial direction of the holding member while extending the holding member in the direction away from the peripheral wall. Relative movement (movement in a direction parallel to the axis of the through hole) between the first extension piece and the second extension piece can be suppressed while preventing unintentional removal from the hole (the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall).

よって、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程を更に単純化できると共に、第1部材および第2部材を更に強固に保持し、部材間のがたつきを更に確実に防止できる。   Therefore, the manufacturing process of the wire harness can be further simplified, and the first member and the second member can be more firmly held, and rattling between the members can be further reliably prevented.

ところで、保持部材に周壁から離れる向きに広がった拡大部を設ける具体的な方法は、特に制限されない。例えば、この拡大部を形成する方法として、一端が広がり他端が広がっていない保持部材を用い、保持部材の一端が周壁の中空部分を通り抜けるように保持部材を周壁に取り付けた後、保持部材の他端をカシメる方法、が用いられ得る。   By the way, the specific method in which the holding member is provided with the enlarged portion that spreads away from the peripheral wall is not particularly limited. For example, as a method of forming the enlarged portion, a holding member having one end extended and the other end not extended is used, and after attaching the holding member to the peripheral wall so that one end of the holding member passes through the hollow portion of the peripheral wall, A method of crimping the other end can be used.

更に、第1延長片及び第2延長片を軸方向に挟持することは、例えば、第1延長片の表面(周壁の周辺)と、第2延長片の表面(貫通孔の周辺)と、を厚さ方向に押圧するように挟み込む、と言い換え得る。   Furthermore, clamping the first extension piece and the second extension piece in the axial direction includes, for example, the surface of the first extension piece (around the peripheral wall) and the surface of the second extension piece (around the through hole). In other words, it is sandwiched so as to press in the thickness direction.

更に、上記()の構成によれば、一方の延長片(第1延長片)に管状の周壁を設けるだけでなく、他方の延長片(第2延長片)にも管状の周壁が設けられることになる。よって、一方の延長片(第1延長片)のみに管状の周壁を設ける場合に比べ、周壁同士の接触面積(第1周壁の外周面と、第2周壁の内周面と、の接触面積)が大きくなる分、部材間のがたつきを更に確実に防止できる。 Furthermore, according to the configuration of ( 1 ), not only the tubular peripheral wall is provided on one extension piece (first extension piece), but also the other peripheral piece (second extension piece) is provided with a tubular peripheral wall. It will be. Therefore, compared with the case where a tubular peripheral wall is provided only on one extension piece (first extension piece), the contact area between the peripheral walls (contact area between the outer peripheral surface of the first peripheral wall and the inner peripheral surface of the second peripheral wall) As a result of increasing, rattling between members can be prevented more reliably.

上記()の構成によれば、第1周壁が第2周壁の中空部分に挿入された時点にて(即ち、保持部材が取り付けられる前に)、係止部と被係止部とが係合することになる。これにより、保持部材による保持(最終的な保持)に先立って、係止部および被係止部によって第1部材と第2部材とを予備的に保持(仮保持)できる。即ち、保持部材とは別に、第1部材および第2部材を保持する機構がプロテクタに設けられることになる。 According to the configuration of ( 2 ) above, when the first peripheral wall is inserted into the hollow portion of the second peripheral wall (that is, before the holding member is attached), the locking portion and the locked portion are engaged. Will match. Thereby, prior to holding (final holding) by the holding member, the first member and the second member can be preliminarily held (temporarily held) by the locking portion and the locked portion. That is, apart from the holding member, a mechanism for holding the first member and the second member is provided in the protector.

よって、保持部材のみによって第1部材および第2部材を保持する場合に比べ、第1部材および第2部材を更に強固に保持できる。更に、保持部材を取り付ける際に第1部材と第2部材との外れを考慮する必要がない分、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程を更に単純化できる。   Therefore, compared with the case where the first member and the second member are held only by the holding member, the first member and the second member can be held more firmly. Furthermore, the manufacturing process of the wire harness can be further simplified because it is not necessary to consider the detachment of the first member and the second member when attaching the holding member.

本発明によれば、ワイヤーハーネスの電線を収容可能な収容空間を形成する第1部材及び第2部材を、上述した構成を有する第1延長片、第2延長片および保持部材を利用して分離不能に保持できる。その結果、従来プロテクタに比べ、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程を出来る限り単純化できる。   According to this invention, the 1st member and 2nd member which form the accommodation space which can accommodate the electric wire of a wire harness are isolate | separated using the 1st extension piece which has the structure mentioned above, a 2nd extension piece, and a holding member. Can be held impossible. As a result, the manufacturing process of the wire harness can be simplified as much as possible as compared with the conventional protector.

更に、本発明によれば、従来プロテクタに比べ、部材間のがたつきを容易に防止でき、各部材の製造コストを低減でき、不十分な保持を確実に防止できる。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, rattling between members can be easily prevented as compared with a conventional protector, the manufacturing cost of each member can be reduced, and insufficient holding can be reliably prevented.

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に説明される発明を実施するための形態(以下、「実施形態」という。)を添付の図面を参照して通読することにより、本発明の詳細は更に明確化されるであろう。   The present invention has been briefly described above. Further, the details of the present invention will be further clarified by reading through a mode for carrying out the invention described below (hereinafter referred to as “embodiment”) with reference to the accompanying drawings. .

図1は、本発明のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタの実施形態を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an embodiment of a protector for a wire harness according to the present invention. 図2は、図1に示したプロテクタをA−A軸に沿った平面で切断したときの概略断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protector shown in FIG. 1 cut along a plane along the AA axis. 図3は、図1に示したプロテクタの一部分の構造をより詳細に説明するための分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the structure of a part of the protector shown in FIG. 1 in more detail. 図4(a)から図4(d)は、図1に示したプロテクタをワイヤーハーネスの電線に取り付ける方法を説明する概略図である。FIG. 4A to FIG. 4D are schematic views for explaining a method of attaching the protector shown in FIG. 1 to the electric wire of the wire harness. 図5は、図4(b)に示すようにプロテクタの第1延長片と第2延長片とが組み付けられた様子を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the first extension piece and the second extension piece of the protector are assembled as shown in FIG. 図6は、図4(c)に示すように第1延長片および第2延長片に更にカラーが組み付けられた様子を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which a collar is further assembled to the first extension piece and the second extension piece as shown in FIG. 図7は、図4(d)に示すようにプロテクタのカラーの端部に拡大部が形成された様子を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which an enlarged portion is formed at the end of the collar of the protector as shown in FIG. 図8は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを表す模式図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a wire harness protector according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図9は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを表す模式図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a wire harness protector according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図10は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを表す模式図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a wire harness protector according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図10は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを表す模式図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a wire harness protector according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<プロテクタの構成>
以下、図1〜図3を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタ10(以下「実施プロテクタ10」という。)の構成について説明する。
<Configuration of protector>
Hereinafter, the configuration of the wire harness protector 10 (hereinafter referred to as “implementation protector 10”) according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1に示すように、実施プロテクタ10は、ワイヤーハーネスの電線Wを収容可能な収容空間を内部に有する管状部11(その軸線に直交する断面が四角形の管状体)を構成するカバー12及びベース13、並びに、収容空間(管状部11)を形成した状態のカバー12及びベース13を分離不能に保持するカラー14を有している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment protector 10 includes a cover 12 and a base that form a tubular portion 11 (a tubular body having a quadrangular cross section perpendicular to the axis) having a housing space capable of housing the wire W of the wire harness. 13 and a collar 14 that holds the cover 12 and the base 13 in a state in which the accommodation space (tubular portion 11) is formed in an inseparable manner.

より具体的には、図2(図1のA−A断面図)に示すように、カバー12は収容空間から離れる向き(管状部11の外壁面から離れる向き。図2における右方向)に延びる第1延長片12aを有し、ベース13は収容空間から離れる向き(延長片12aと同様の向き)に延びる第2延長片13aを有する。第1延長片12aの下面(第2延長片13aに対面する表面)と、第2延長片13aの上面(第1延長片12aに対面する表面)と、は互いに密着している。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 (AA sectional view of FIG. 1), the cover 12 extends in a direction away from the accommodation space (a direction away from the outer wall surface of the tubular portion 11; right direction in FIG. 2). It has the 1st extension piece 12a, and the base 13 has the 2nd extension piece 13a extended in the direction away from the accommodation space (direction similar to the extension piece 12a). The lower surface of the first extension piece 12a (the surface facing the second extension piece 13a) and the upper surface of the second extension piece 13a (the surface facing the first extension piece 12a) are in close contact with each other.

第1延長片12aは、その表面(下面)から第2延長片13aに向けて突出する管状(円管状)の第1周壁12b、及び、第1周壁12bの径方向外側に向かって(換言すると、後述される第2周壁13bに向かって)突出した凸部12cを有している。第1周壁12bは、軸線AXに平行な方向の両端が開口端であり、第1延長片12aを貫通する第1貫通孔(中空部分)を形成している。別の言い方をすると、第1周壁12bは、第1延長片12aにおける第1貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から第2延長片13aに向けて突出している。   The first extension piece 12a is a tubular (circular) first peripheral wall 12b protruding from the surface (lower surface) toward the second extension piece 13a, and radially outward of the first peripheral wall 12b (in other words, The projection 12c protrudes toward the second peripheral wall 13b described later. Both ends of the first peripheral wall 12b in the direction parallel to the axis AX are open ends, and a first through hole (hollow portion) that penetrates the first extension piece 12a is formed. In other words, the first peripheral wall 12b protrudes toward the second extension piece 13a from a peripheral portion including the peripheral edge of the first through hole in the first extension piece 12a.

より詳細には、図3に示すように、第1延長片12aに設けられた第1周壁12bは、その軸線AXに平行な方向における高さが第2延長片13aの厚さよりも大きい円管形状を有している。第1周壁12bの中空部分の断面(軸線AXに直交する断面)は、ほぼ正円である。第1周壁12bには、複数の凸部12c(本例においては3つの凸部12c)が、周方向における凸部12c同士の間の距離がほぼ同一であるように形成されている。凸部12cの周方向の両端には切欠き12dが設けられており、凸部12cは第1延長片12aの下面に支持された片持ち梁となっている。これにより、凸部12cは、第1周壁12bの軸線AXに直交する方向(凸部12cの径方向)に弾性変形することが可能となっている。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the first peripheral wall 12b provided in the first extension piece 12a has a circular pipe whose height in the direction parallel to the axis AX is larger than the thickness of the second extension piece 13a. It has a shape. The cross section (cross section orthogonal to the axis AX) of the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall 12b is substantially a perfect circle. A plurality of convex portions 12c (three convex portions 12c in this example) are formed on the first peripheral wall 12b so that the distances between the convex portions 12c in the circumferential direction are substantially the same. Notches 12d are provided at both ends in the circumferential direction of the convex portion 12c, and the convex portion 12c is a cantilever beam supported on the lower surface of the first extension piece 12a. Thereby, the convex part 12c can be elastically deformed in the direction orthogonal to the axis AX of the first peripheral wall 12b (the radial direction of the convex part 12c).

第2延長片13aは、再び図2を参照すると、その表面(下面)から第1延長片12aに沿って突出する管状(円管状)の第2周壁13b、及び、凸部12cが係止された凹部13cを有している。第2周壁13bは、軸線AXに平行な方向の両端が開口端であり、第2延長片13aを貫通する第2貫通孔(中空部分)を形成している。別の言い方をすると、第2周壁13bは、第2延長片13aにおける第2貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から第1延長片12aに沿って突出している。   Referring to FIG. 2 again, the second extension piece 13a is engaged with the tubular (circular) second peripheral wall 13b protruding from the surface (lower surface) along the first extension piece 12a and the convex portion 12c. And has a recess 13c. Both ends of the second peripheral wall 13b in the direction parallel to the axis AX are open ends, and a second through hole (hollow portion) that penetrates the second extension piece 13a is formed. In other words, the second peripheral wall 13b protrudes along the first extension piece 12a from a peripheral portion including the peripheral edge of the second through hole in the second extension piece 13a.

より詳細には、図3に示すように、第2延長片13aに設けられた第2周壁13bは、その軸線AXに平行な方向における高さが第1周壁12bの高さに対応した高さ(第1周壁12bを格納可能である高さ)である円管形状を有している。第2周壁13bの中空部分の断面(軸線AXに直交する断面)は、ほぼ正円である。第2周壁13bには、複数の凹部13c(本例においては3つの凹部13c)が、第1周壁12bの凸部12cに対応した位置に(即ち、周方向における凹部13c同士の間の距離がほぼ同一であるように)形成されている。凹部13cは、凸部12cの周方向の幅よりも僅かに大きい幅だけ第2周壁13bの一部を取り除くことによって形成されている。これにより、図2に示すように、第1周壁12bが第2周壁13bの中空部分に挿入された状態において、凸部12cが凹部13cに係止されることになる。よって、凸部12cは係止部とも称呼され、凹部13cは被係止部とも称呼される。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the second peripheral wall 13b provided in the second extension piece 13a has a height corresponding to the height of the first peripheral wall 12b in the direction parallel to the axis AX. It has a circular pipe shape (the height at which the first peripheral wall 12b can be stored). The cross section of the hollow portion of the second peripheral wall 13b (the cross section orthogonal to the axis AX) is substantially a perfect circle. The second peripheral wall 13b has a plurality of recesses 13c (three recesses 13c in this example) at positions corresponding to the protrusions 12c of the first peripheral wall 12b (that is, the distance between the recesses 13c in the circumferential direction). To be substantially identical). The concave portion 13c is formed by removing a part of the second peripheral wall 13b by a width slightly larger than the circumferential width of the convex portion 12c. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the convex portion 12c is locked to the concave portion 13c in a state where the first peripheral wall 12b is inserted into the hollow portion of the second peripheral wall 13b. Therefore, the convex part 12c is also called a latching | locking part, and the recessed part 13c is also called a to-be-latched part.

なお、第2周壁13bは、周方向における凹部13c同士の間の所定位置(凹部13c同士の間のほぼ中央)に、複数のフック13dを有している。フック13dは、後述されるように(図4〜図6を参照。)、カラー14を第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aに取り付ける際にカラー14を仮固定し、カラー14が取付工程中に意図せず外れることを防ぐための部材である。   The second peripheral wall 13b has a plurality of hooks 13d at predetermined positions between the recesses 13c in the circumferential direction (substantially the center between the recesses 13c). As will be described later (see FIGS. 4 to 6), the hook 13d temporarily fixes the collar 14 when the collar 14 is attached to the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a. It is a member for preventing unintentional disconnection.

上述した第1周壁12b及び第2周壁13bの中空部分は、第1延長片12a、第2延長片13a及びカラー14を組み付けるために用いられる。より具体的には、図2に示すように、第1周壁12bが第2周壁13bの中空部分に挿入されるように第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aが配置された状態にて、カラー14が、第1周壁12bの中空部分を貫通するように配置されている。この組み付けを実現するため、第1周壁12bの内周形状(内径)は、カラー14が通り抜け可能な大きさ(即ち、カラー14の外周形状(両端部分14a,14bを除く部分の外径)に対応した大きさ)に設計されている。更に、第2周壁13bの内周形状(内径)は、第1周壁12bを挿入可能な(即ち、第1周壁12bの外周形状(外径)に対応した大きさ)に設計されている。   The hollow portions of the first peripheral wall 12b and the second peripheral wall 13b described above are used for assembling the first extension piece 12a, the second extension piece 13a, and the collar 14. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a are arranged so that the first peripheral wall 12b is inserted into the hollow portion of the second peripheral wall 13b. The collar 14 is disposed so as to penetrate the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall 12b. In order to realize this assembly, the inner peripheral shape (inner diameter) of the first peripheral wall 12b has a size that allows the collar 14 to pass through (that is, the outer peripheral shape of the collar 14 (the outer diameter of the portion excluding both end portions 14a and 14b). Designed to correspond size). Furthermore, the inner peripheral shape (inner diameter) of the second peripheral wall 13b is designed so that the first peripheral wall 12b can be inserted (that is, a size corresponding to the outer peripheral shape (outer diameter) of the first peripheral wall 12b).

カラー14は、図2及び図3に示すように、軸線AXに平行な方向における両端が開口端である管状体であり、第1周壁12bの中空部分を貫通すると共に、第1周壁12bから離れる向きに広がった拡大部14a,14bをその両端に有している。拡大部14a,14bは、第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13a(具体的には、第1周壁12b及び第2周壁13b並びにそれら周壁の周辺)をカラー14の軸線AXに平行な方向に挟持している。これにより、収容空間(管状部11)を形成した状態のカバー12及びベース13が分離不能に保持される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the collar 14 is a tubular body whose both ends in the direction parallel to the axis AX are open ends, and penetrates the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall 12 b and is separated from the first peripheral wall 12 b. Enlarged portions 14a and 14b extending in the direction are provided at both ends thereof. The enlarged portions 14a and 14b are configured so that the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a (specifically, the first peripheral wall 12b, the second peripheral wall 13b, and the periphery of these peripheral walls) are parallel to the axis AX of the collar 14. It is pinched. Thereby, the cover 12 and the base 13 in a state where the accommodation space (tubular portion 11) is formed are held inseparable.

カラー14は、実施プロテクタ10を図示しない車両に固定するための固定具(例えば、ボルト。図示省略)が第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aに直接接触することを防ぐ補助部材としても機能する。この機能を実現するため、カラー14の内周形状(内径)は、実施プロテクタ10を固定具が通り抜け可能な形状(内径の大きさ)を有するように設計されている。   The collar 14 also functions as an auxiliary member for preventing a fixture (for example, a bolt, not shown) for fixing the working protector 10 to a vehicle (not shown) from directly contacting the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a. To do. In order to realize this function, the inner peripheral shape (inner diameter) of the collar 14 is designed to have a shape (inner diameter) through which the fixture can pass through the working protector 10.

なお、カラー14の下端(第2延長片13aに近い側の端部)に設けられた拡大部14aには、複数の切欠き14c(本例においては3つの切欠き14c)が、第2周壁13bのフック13dに対応した位置に(周方向における切欠き14c同士の間の距離がほぼ同一であるように)形成されている。切欠き14cは、フック13dによる上述した仮固定(図4〜図6)を行う際、フック13dが係止される部分である。   A plurality of cutouts 14c (three cutouts 14c in this example) are provided on the enlarged portion 14a provided at the lower end of the collar 14 (end on the side close to the second extension piece 13a). It is formed at a position corresponding to the hook 13d of 13b (so that the distance between the notches 14c in the circumferential direction is substantially the same). The notch 14c is a portion where the hook 13d is locked when the above-described temporary fixing (FIGS. 4 to 6) is performed by the hook 13d.

以上が、実施プロテクタ10の構成についての説明である。   The above is the description of the configuration of the implementation protector 10.

<プロテクタの取り付け方法>
次いで、図4〜図7を参照しながら、実施プロテクタ10をワイヤーハーネスの電線Wに取り付ける方法について説明する。
<How to attach the protector>
Next, a method for attaching the implementation protector 10 to the wire W of the wire harness will be described with reference to FIGS.

まず、図4(a)に示すように、カバー12とベース13とが分離された状態において、ベース13の左端に形成された収容部13eに電線Wを収容する。なお、このとき、第1延長片12aに設けられた第1周壁12b、及び、第2延長片13aに設けられた第2周壁13bは、未だ組み付けられておらず、分離している。   First, as illustrated in FIG. 4A, the electric wire W is accommodated in the accommodating portion 13 e formed at the left end of the base 13 in a state where the cover 12 and the base 13 are separated. At this time, the first peripheral wall 12b provided on the first extension piece 12a and the second peripheral wall 13b provided on the second extension piece 13a are not assembled yet, but are separated.

次いで、図4(b)に示すように、収容部13eの上方の開口部をカバー12の蓋部12eによって覆うように、カバー12をベース13に取り付ける。このとき、第1延長片12aと第2延長片13aとを互いに密着させると共に、第1周壁12bが第2周壁13bの中空部分に挿入されるように、カバー12とベース13との位置合わせが行われる。これにより、図5に示すように、第1周壁12bの凸部12cが第2周壁13bの凹部13cに係止される。その結果、カラー14による最終的な保持(図4(d)を参照。)に先立って、カバー12及びベース13が予備的に保持(仮保持)される。更に、電線Wを収容する収容空間が、蓋部12eと収容部13eとの間に形成される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the cover 12 is attached to the base 13 so that the opening above the accommodation portion 13 e is covered with the lid portion 12 e of the cover 12. At this time, the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a are brought into close contact with each other, and the cover 12 and the base 13 are aligned so that the first peripheral wall 12b is inserted into the hollow portion of the second peripheral wall 13b. Done. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5, the convex part 12c of the 1st surrounding wall 12b is latched by the recessed part 13c of the 2nd surrounding wall 13b. As a result, prior to the final holding by the collar 14 (see FIG. 4D), the cover 12 and the base 13 are preliminarily held (temporarily held). Further, an accommodation space for accommodating the electric wire W is formed between the lid portion 12e and the accommodation portion 13e.

次いで、図4(c)に示すように、一端(図中の下端)のみに拡大部14aが形成されたカラー14が、第1周壁12bの中空部分を貫通するように取り付けられる。これにより、図6に示すように、第2周壁13bのフック13dが拡大部14aの切欠き14cに係止される。その結果、カラー14が仮固定され、カラー14による最終的な保持(図4(d)を参照。)がなされる前にカラー14が第1周壁12b及び第2周壁13bから意図せず外れることが防がれる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4C, the collar 14 in which the enlarged portion 14a is formed only at one end (the lower end in the drawing) is attached so as to penetrate the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall 12b. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 6, the hook 13d of the 2nd surrounding wall 13b is latched by the notch 14c of the expansion part 14a. As a result, the collar 14 is temporarily fixed, and the collar 14 is unintentionally detached from the first peripheral wall 12b and the second peripheral wall 13b before being finally held by the collar 14 (see FIG. 4D). Is prevented.

最後に、図4(d)に示すように、カラー14の他端(図中の上端)が、図示しない押圧部材などによってカシメられる。これにより、図7に示すように、カラー14の他端(上端)に拡大部14bが形成される。その結果、カラー14の両端の拡大部14a,14bが第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aをカラー14の軸線方向に挟持することとなり、第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aが(ひいては、収容空間を形成した状態のカバー12及びベース13)が分離不能に保持される。   Finally, as shown in FIG. 4D, the other end (the upper end in the figure) of the collar 14 is crimped by a pressing member or the like (not shown). Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, an enlarged portion 14 b is formed at the other end (upper end) of the collar 14. As a result, the enlarged portions 14a and 14b at both ends of the collar 14 sandwich the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a in the axial direction of the collar 14, and the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a are ( As a result, the cover 12 and the base 13) in a state where the accommodation space is formed are held inseparable.

以上が、実施プロテクタ10をワイヤーハーネスの電線Wに取り付ける方法についての説明である。   The above is description about the method of attaching the implementation protector 10 to the electric wire W of a wire harness.

以上に説明したように、実施プロテクタ10は、ワイヤーハーネスの電線Wを収容可能な収容空間を形成するカバー12及びベース13を、上述した構成を有する第1延長片12a、第2延長片13a及びカラー14を利用して分離不能に保持できる。その結果、従来プロテクタに比べ、ワイヤーハーネスの製造工程を出来る限り単純化できる。   As described above, the implementation protector 10 includes the first extension piece 12a, the second extension piece 13a, and the cover 12 and the base 13 that form the accommodation space capable of accommodating the electric wire W of the wire harness. The collar 14 can be used to keep it inseparable. As a result, the manufacturing process of the wire harness can be simplified as much as possible as compared with the conventional protector.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることはなく、本発明の範囲内において種々の変形例を採用できる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be employed within the scope of the present invention.

例えば、実施プロテクタ10は、第1周壁12bに設けられた凸部12cを第2周壁13bに設けられた凹部13cに係止することにより、カバー12及びベース13を予備的に保持(仮保持)するようになっている。しかし、本発明のプロテクタは、必ずしもそのような予備的な保持を必要としない。具体的には、図8に示すように、本発明のプロテクタは、凸部12cを有さない第1周壁12bを凹部13cを有さない第2周壁13bに挿入し、カラー14によって第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aを挟持するように構成されてもよい。   For example, the implementation protector 10 preliminarily holds the cover 12 and the base 13 by temporarily locking the convex portion 12c provided on the first peripheral wall 12b to the concave portion 13c provided on the second peripheral wall 13b (temporary holding). It is supposed to be. However, the protector of the present invention does not necessarily require such preliminary holding. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the protector of the present invention inserts the first peripheral wall 12 b not having the convex portion 12 c into the second peripheral wall 13 b not having the concave portion 13 c, and the first extension by the collar 14. You may be comprised so that the piece 12a and the 2nd extension piece 13a may be clamped.

上記構成によれば、実施プロテクタ10に比べ、第1周壁12b及び第2周壁13bの形状を単純化できる分、カバー12及びベース13の製造コスト(ひいては、ワイヤーハーネスの製造コスト)を低減できる。   According to the said structure, compared with the implementation protector 10, the manufacturing cost (as a result, manufacturing cost of a wire harness) of the cover 12 and the base 13 can be reduced by the part which can simplify the shape of the 1st surrounding wall 12b and the 2nd surrounding wall 13b.

更に、実施プロテクタ10は、第1周壁12bによって第1延長片12aの貫通孔を形成し、第2周壁13bによって第2延長片13aの貫通孔を形成するようになっている。しかし、本発明のプロテクタは、必ずしも各延長片に周壁を備える必要はない。具体的には、図9に示すように、本発明のプロテクタは、第1周壁12bを有さない(即ち、単なる貫通孔が設けられた)第1延長片12aと、第2周壁13bを有さない(即ち、単なる貫通孔が設けられた)第2延長片13aと、を各々の貫通孔が対応するように配置し、カラー14によって第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aを挟持するように構成されてもよい。更に、本発明のプロテクタは、図10に示すように、第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aの一方のみに周壁を設け、他方に設けられた貫通孔にその周壁を挿入するように構成されてもよい。   Furthermore, the implementation protector 10 forms the through-hole of the 1st extension piece 12a with the 1st surrounding wall 12b, and forms the through-hole of the 2nd extension piece 13a with the 2nd surrounding wall 13b. However, the protector of this invention does not necessarily need to provide a surrounding wall in each extension piece. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the protector of the present invention has a first extension piece 12a that does not have the first peripheral wall 12b (that is, a simple through hole is provided) and a second peripheral wall 13b. The first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a are sandwiched between the collars 14 by arranging the second extension pieces 13a not to be provided (that is, provided with simple through holes) so that the respective through holes correspond to each other. It may be configured as follows. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the protector of the present invention is configured so that a peripheral wall is provided only in one of the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a, and the peripheral wall is inserted into a through-hole provided in the other. May be.

上記構成によれば、実施プロテクタ10に比べ、第1周壁12b及び第2周壁13bの形状を更に単純化できる分、カバー12及びベース13の製造コスト(ひいては、ワイヤーハーネスの製造コスト)を更に低減できる。   According to the said structure, compared with the implementation protector 10, since the shape of the 1st surrounding wall 12b and the 2nd surrounding wall 13b can be simplified further, the manufacturing cost (as a result, the manufacturing cost of a wire harness) of the cover 12 and the base 13 is further reduced. it can.

更に、実施プロテクタ10は、両端に拡大部14a,14bを有するカラー14により、第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aを挟持するようになっている。しかし、本発明のプロテクタは、必ずしもカラー14の両端部に拡大部を設ける必要はない。具体的には、図11に示すように、本発明のプロテクタは、第1延長片12aに設けられた貫通孔および第2延長片13aに設けられた貫通孔にカラー14を圧入することにより、第1延長片12a及び第2延長片13aを分離不能に保持するように構成されてもよい。   Furthermore, the implementation protector 10 is configured to sandwich the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a by a collar 14 having enlarged portions 14a and 14b at both ends. However, the protector of the present invention does not necessarily need to be provided with enlarged portions at both ends of the collar 14. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, the protector of the present invention presses the collar 14 into the through hole provided in the first extension piece 12a and the through hole provided in the second extension piece 13a. The first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a may be configured to be held inseparable.

更に、実施プロテクタ10は、第1延長片12aと第2延長片13aとを密着させる(直接接触させる)ようになっている。しかし、本発明のプロテクタは、必ずしも第1延長片12aと第2延長片13aと直接接触させる必要はなく、第1延長片12aと第2延長片13aとの間に他の部材(例えば、がたつき防止用のゴム又は接着剤)を挟むように構成されてもよい。   Furthermore, the implementation protector 10 is adapted to bring the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a into close contact (direct contact). However, the protector of the present invention does not necessarily need to be in direct contact with the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a, and other members (for example, the gap between the first extension piece 12a and the second extension piece 13a). A rubber or adhesive for preventing rattling) may be sandwiched.

ここで、上述した本発明に係るワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタの実施形態の特徴を、下記(1)〜(4)に簡潔に纏めて列記する。
(1)ワイヤーハーネスの電線(W)を収容可能な収容空間を形成する第1部材(カバー12)及び第2部材(ベース13)と、前記収容空間を形成した状態の前記第1部材(12)及び前記第2部材(13)を分離不能に保持する保持部材(カラー14)と、を備えたワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタであって、
前記第1部材(12)は、
前記収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第1延長片(12a)であって、該第1延長片を貫通する第1貫通孔が設けられた第1延長片を有し、
前記第2部材(13)は、
前記収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第2延長片(13a)であって、該第2延長片を貫通する第2貫通孔が設けられた第2延長片を有し、
前記保持部材(14)は、
該ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを車両に固定するための固定具が通り抜け可能であるように定められた内周形状を有する管状体であり、前記第1貫通孔及び前記第2貫通孔の双方を貫通するように前記第1延長片(12a)及び前記第2延長片(13a)に取り付けられて前記第1部材(12)及び前記第2部材(13)を保持する、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタ。
(2)上記(1)に記載のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタにおいて、
前記第1部材(12)が、
前記第1延長片(12a)における前記第1貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から前記第2延長片(13a)に向けて突出する管状の第1周壁(12b)を有すると共に、前記第1周壁が前記第2貫通孔に挿入されるように配置され、
前記保持部材(14)が、
前記第1周壁(12b)の中空部分を貫通すると共に前記第1周壁から離れる向きに広がった拡大部(14a,14b)を該保持部材の軸方向の両端に有し、前記拡大部によって前記第1延長片(12a)及び前記第2延長片(13a)を前記軸方向に挟持する、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタ。
(3)上記(2)に記載のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタにおいて、
前記第2部材(13)が、
前記第2延長片(13a)における前記第2貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から前記第1周壁(12b)に沿って突出する管状の第2周壁(13b)を有し、
前記第1部材(12)及び前記第2部材(13)が、
前記第1周壁(12b)が前記第2周壁(13b)の中空部分に挿入されるように配置される、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタ。
(4)上記(3)に記載のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタにおいて、
前記第1周壁(12b)及び前記第2周壁(13b)の一方が、係止部(凸部12c)を有し、
前記第1周壁(12b)及び前記第2周壁(13b)の他方が、前記係止部(12c)が係止される被係止部(凹部13c)を有する、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタ。
Here, the features of the embodiment of the wire harness protector according to the present invention described above are briefly summarized in the following (1) to (4).
(1) The 1st member (cover 12) and the 2nd member (base 13) which form the storage space which can store the electric wire (W) of a wire harness, and the 1st member (12) in the state where the storage space was formed And a holding member (collar 14) that holds the second member (13) in an inseparable manner, and a wire harness protector comprising:
The first member (12)
A first extension piece (12a) extending in a direction away from the housing space, the first extension piece provided with a first through hole penetrating the first extension piece;
The second member (13)
A second extension piece (13a) extending in a direction away from the housing space, the second extension piece having a second through-hole penetrating the second extension piece;
The holding member (14)
It is a tubular body having an inner peripheral shape determined so that a fixing tool for fixing the wire harness protector to the vehicle can pass through, and penetrates both the first through hole and the second through hole. The first extension piece (12a) and the second extension piece (13a) are attached to hold the first member (12) and the second member (13),
Protector for wire harness.
(2) In the protector for wire harnesses described in (1) above,
The first member (12) is
The first extension piece (12a) has a tubular first peripheral wall (12b) projecting from a peripheral portion including a peripheral edge of the first through hole toward the second extension piece (13a), and the first extension piece (12a) The peripheral wall is disposed so as to be inserted into the second through hole,
The holding member (14) is
Enlarged portions (14a, 14b) penetrating through the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall (12b) and extending away from the first peripheral wall are provided at both ends in the axial direction of the holding member. Holding one extension piece (12a) and the second extension piece (13a) in the axial direction;
Protector for wire harness.
(3) In the wire harness protector according to (2) above,
The second member (13) is
A tubular second peripheral wall (13b) projecting along the first peripheral wall (12b) from a peripheral portion including a peripheral edge of the second through hole in the second extension piece (13a);
The first member (12) and the second member (13) are
The first peripheral wall (12b) is disposed so as to be inserted into a hollow portion of the second peripheral wall (13b).
Protector for wire harness.
(4) In the wire harness protector according to (3) above,
One of the first peripheral wall (12b) and the second peripheral wall (13b) has a locking portion (convex portion 12c),
The other of the first peripheral wall (12b) and the second peripheral wall (13b) has a locked portion (concave portion 13c) to which the locking portion (12c) is locked.
Protector for wire harness.

10 実施プロテクタ
12 カバー
12a 第1延長片
12b 第1周壁
12c 凸部
13 ベース
13a 第2延長片
13b 第2周壁
13c 凹部
14 カラー
14a,14b 拡大部
W ワイヤーハーネスの電線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Implementation protector 12 Cover 12a 1st extension piece 12b 1st surrounding wall 12c Convex part 13 Base 13a 2nd extension piece 13b 2nd surrounding wall 13c Concave part 14 Color 14a, 14b Enlarged part W Electric wire of a wire harness

Claims (2)

ワイヤーハーネスの電線を収容可能な収容空間を形成する第1部材及び第2部材と、前記収容空間を形成した状態の前記第1部材及び前記第2部材を分離不能に保持する保持部材と、を備えたワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタであって、
前記第1部材は、
前記収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第1延長片であって、該第1延長片を貫通する第1貫通孔が設けられた第1延長片を有し、
前記第2部材は、
前記収容空間から離れる向きに延びる第2延長片であって、該第2延長片を貫通する第2貫通孔が設けられた第2延長片を有し、
前記保持部材は、
該ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタを車両に固定するための固定具が通り抜け可能であるように定められた内周形状を有する管状体であり、前記第1貫通孔及び前記第2貫通孔の双方を貫通するように前記第1延長片及び前記第2延長片に取り付けられて前記第1部材及び前記第2部材を保持
前記第1部材が、
前記第1延長片における前記第1貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から前記第2延長片に向けて突出する管状の第1周壁を有すると共に、前記第1周壁が前記第2貫通孔に挿入されるように配置され、
前記保持部材が、
前記第1周壁の中空部分を貫通すると共に前記第1周壁から離れる向きに広がった拡大部を該保持部材の軸方向の両端に有し、前記拡大部によって前記第1延長片及び前記第2延長片を前記軸方向に挟持し、
前記第2部材が、
前記第2延長片における前記第2貫通孔の孔周縁を含む周部から前記第1周壁に沿って突出する管状の第2周壁を有し、
前記第1部材及び前記第2部材が、
前記第1周壁が前記第2周壁の中空部分に挿入されるように配置される、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタ。
A first member and a second member that form an accommodation space capable of accommodating an electric wire of a wire harness; and a holding member that holds the first member and the second member in a state in which the accommodation space is formed in an inseparable manner. A wire harness protector provided,
The first member is
A first extension piece extending in a direction away from the housing space, the first extension piece having a first through hole penetrating the first extension piece;
The second member is
A second extension piece extending in a direction away from the housing space, the second extension piece provided with a second through hole penetrating the second extension piece;
The holding member is
It is a tubular body having an inner peripheral shape determined so that a fixing tool for fixing the wire harness protector to the vehicle can pass through, and penetrates both the first through hole and the second through hole. wherein the first extension piece and attached to the second extension piece retains said first member and said second member so as,
The first member is
The first extension piece has a tubular first peripheral wall protruding from a peripheral portion including a peripheral edge of the first through hole toward the second extension piece, and the first peripheral wall is inserted into the second through hole. Arranged to be
The holding member is
Enlarging portions that penetrate through the hollow portion of the first peripheral wall and widen away from the first peripheral wall are provided at both ends in the axial direction of the holding member, and the first extension piece and the second extension are formed by the expansion portion. Holding the piece in the axial direction,
The second member is
A tubular second peripheral wall projecting along the first peripheral wall from a peripheral portion including a peripheral edge of the second through hole in the second extension piece;
The first member and the second member are
The first peripheral wall is disposed so as to be inserted into a hollow portion of the second peripheral wall.
Protector for wire harness.
請求項に記載のワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタにおいて、
前記第1周壁及び前記第2周壁の一方が、係止部を有し、
前記第1周壁及び前記第2周壁の他方が、前記係止部が係止される被係止部を有する、
ワイヤーハーネス用プロテクタ。
In the protector for wire harnesses of Claim 1 ,
One of the first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall has a locking portion,
The other of the first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall has a locked portion to which the locking portion is locked,
Protector for wire harness.
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US12179678B2 (en) 2022-01-25 2024-12-31 Nissan North America, Inc. Relay box bracket assembly

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