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JP6494445B2 - Terminalized wire manufacturing method - Google Patents
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JP6494445B2 - Terminalized wire manufacturing method - Google Patents

Terminalized wire manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP6494445B2
JP6494445B2 JP2015124189A JP2015124189A JP6494445B2 JP 6494445 B2 JP6494445 B2 JP 6494445B2 JP 2015124189 A JP2015124189 A JP 2015124189A JP 2015124189 A JP2015124189 A JP 2015124189A JP 6494445 B2 JP6494445 B2 JP 6494445B2
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electric wire
annular
axial direction
annular portion
terminalized
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JP2017010730A (en
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茂生 森
茂生 森
吉貴 幸田
吉貴 幸田
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、端子化電線製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a terminalized electric wire manufacturing method.

従来、端子金具を使用せず、電線の芯素線(導体)の端末を端子化した端子化電線が知られている(例えば、下記の特許文献1)。この技術は、雌型プレス電極の電線収容溝に電線の導体をセットし、導体を雄型プレス電極の電線押圧用突部で加圧すると同時に両電極に通電して導体を加熱させ、固形化した端子化電線を得るものである。より詳しくは、電線収容溝は、環状溝と切欠溝とよりなる略鍵穴状に形成されている。また、電線収容溝の中央部には、電線屈曲用のガイドピンが一体に立設されている。電線押圧用突部は、電線収容溝に対する環状部とキー状部とよりなる。また、環状部の中央部には、ガイドピンに対する挿通孔が設けられている。さらに、電線押圧用突部は、電線収容溝内に隙間を介して嵌合するようにされている。このような電線収容溝に電線の導体をセットして、雌型プレス電極と雄型プレス電極とによって加圧かつ加熱する。導体は、加熱により軟化して成形が容易になり、加圧により加工硬化する。このようにして、電線の導体の端末は、固形化して端子化される。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a terminalized electric wire in which a terminal of a core element wire (conductor) of an electric wire is used as a terminal without using a terminal fitting is known (for example, Patent Document 1 below). This technology sets the conductor of the electric wire in the electric wire receiving groove of the female press electrode, pressurizes the conductor with the wire pressing protrusion of the male press electrode, and simultaneously energizes both electrodes to heat the conductor and solidifies it. A terminalized electric wire is obtained. More specifically, the electric wire receiving groove is formed in a substantially keyhole shape including an annular groove and a notch groove. Further, a guide pin for bending the electric wire is integrally provided upright at the center of the electric wire receiving groove. The wire pressing protrusion includes an annular portion and a key-shaped portion with respect to the wire receiving groove. Further, an insertion hole for the guide pin is provided at the center of the annular portion. Further, the wire pressing protrusion is fitted into the wire receiving groove via a gap. A conductor of the electric wire is set in such an electric wire receiving groove, and is pressurized and heated by a female press electrode and a male press electrode. The conductor is softened by heating to be easily molded, and is hardened by pressurization. In this way, the end of the conductor of the electric wire is solidified to be a terminal.

特開平04−249875号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 04-249875

しかしながら、上記の端子化電線は、環状の端子部の外周および内周にバリが発生するおそれがある。この場合、電線の導体の端末を端子化するには、バリを除去する工程が必要となり、手間と時間とを要する。このように、端子化電線製造方法においては、バリの発生を抑制するという点で改善の余地がある。   However, the terminalized electric wire may cause burrs on the outer periphery and inner periphery of the annular terminal portion. In this case, in order to make the terminal of the conductor of the electric wire into a terminal, a step of removing burrs is necessary, and labor and time are required. Thus, in the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method, there is room for improvement in terms of suppressing the generation of burrs.

そこで、本発明は、バリの発生を抑制することができる端子化電線製造方法を提供することを、その目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a terminalized electric wire that can suppress the generation of burrs.

上記目的を達成する為、本発明は、電線の被覆を剥がして露出させた導体を環状にして環状部を形成する第1工程と、前記第1工程の後に前記環状部の外周を覆って型枠部材を配置し、前記環状部の内周に芯状部材を配置した状態で、前記環状部の軸方向において端面が対向する1対の電極に前記環状部と前記型枠部材と前記芯状部材とが挟まれた状態で前記環状部が前記環状部の軸方向に加圧かつ加熱されることにより前記環状部が溶融して凝固し、前記環状部の内周に薄肉部を有する端子部を成形する第2工程と、前記第2工程の後に前記薄肉部を除去して締結孔を形成する第3工程と、を含み、前記芯状部材は、軸線方向が前記環状部の軸方向に一致し、前記環状部の軸方向の厚さより薄い厚さを有する円柱状に形成され、前記第2工程において、溶融した前記環状部は、その一部が前記芯状部材側に流出して凝固し前記薄肉部を形成する、ことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a first step of forming an annular portion by forming an annular portion of a conductor exposed by peeling off a coating of an electric wire, and covering the outer periphery of the annular portion after the first step. In a state where the frame member is disposed and the core-shaped member is disposed on the inner circumference of the annular portion, the annular portion, the formwork member, and the core shape are paired with a pair of electrodes whose end faces face in the axial direction of the annular portion. The annular portion is pressed and heated in the axial direction of the annular portion in a state where the member is sandwiched, so that the annular portion melts and solidifies, and a terminal portion having a thin portion on the inner periphery of the annular portion And a third step of forming the fastening hole by removing the thin portion after the second step, and the core member has an axial direction in the axial direction of the annular portion. Are formed in a cylindrical shape having a thickness smaller than the axial thickness of the annular portion, In the annular portion which is molten, partially solidified flows into the core member side forms the thin portion is characterized by.

また、前記芯状部材は、前記1対の電極の前記端面に1対で配置され、前記第2工程において、前記1対の芯状部材は、前記環状部を前記環状部の軸方向に加圧かつ加熱する際に、前記環状部の軸方向の中央部において間隔をあけて対向し、前記薄肉部は、前記環状部の軸方向における中央部に形成される、ことが望ましい。   The core members are arranged in a pair on the end surfaces of the pair of electrodes. In the second step, the pair of core members add the annular portion in the axial direction of the annular portion. When pressing and heating, it is preferable that the annular portion is opposed to the annular central portion with a space therebetween, and the thin portion is formed at the central portion in the axial direction of the annular portion.

また、前記第3工程において、前記薄肉部は、前記環状部の軸方向に加圧されて抜き加工される、ことが望ましい。   In the third step, it is desirable that the thin portion is punched by being pressed in the axial direction of the annular portion.

本発明に係る端子化電線製造方法は、バリの発生を抑制することができる、という効果を奏する。   The terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the present invention has an effect that the generation of burrs can be suppressed.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法によって製造された端子化電線を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a terminalized electric wire manufactured by a terminalized electric wire manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第1工程を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view for explaining a first step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第1工程を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining a first step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法を説明するフロー図である。FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a second step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view for explaining a second step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する断面図である。FIG. 7: is sectional drawing explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 8: is a perspective view explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図9は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第3工程を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a third step of the method of manufacturing a terminalized wire according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図10は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第3工程を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 10: is a perspective view explaining the 3rd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図11は、本発明の変形例に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する断面図である。FIG. 11: is sectional drawing explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on the modification of this invention. 図12は、本発明の変形例に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する断面図である。FIG. 12: is sectional drawing explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on the modification of this invention.

以下に、本発明に係る端子化電線製造方法の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。また、下記実施形態における構成要素には、当業者が置換可能かつ容易なもの、あるいは実質的に同一のものが含まれる。   Below, embodiment of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on this invention is described in detail based on drawing. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment. In addition, constituent elements in the following embodiments include those that can be easily replaced by those skilled in the art or those that are substantially the same.

[実施形態]
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法によって製造された端子化電線を示す斜視図である。図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第1工程を説明する斜視図である。図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第1工程を説明する斜視図である。図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法を説明するフロー図である。図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する分解斜視図である図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する斜視図である。図7は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する断面図である。図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する斜視図である。図9は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第3工程を説明する斜視図である。図10は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法の第3工程を説明する斜視図である。
[Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a terminalized electric wire manufactured by a terminalized electric wire manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view for explaining a first step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining a first step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the second step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 illustrates the second step of the terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 7: is sectional drawing explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on embodiment of this invention. FIG. 8: is a perspective view explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on embodiment of this invention. FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a third step of the method of manufacturing a terminalized wire according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10: is a perspective view explaining the 3rd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

本実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法は、図1に示す端子化電線1を製造するものである。端子化電線1は、例えば、車両に配索されるワイヤーハーネス等に適用される。端子化電線1は、例えば、車両等に搭載される多種多様な電子機器間で電力や制御信号などを伝えるものである。   The terminalized wire manufacturing method according to the present embodiment manufactures the terminalized wire 1 shown in FIG. The terminalized electric wire 1 is applied to, for example, a wire harness routed in a vehicle. The terminalized electric wire 1 transmits electric power, a control signal, etc. between various electronic devices mounted in a vehicle etc., for example.

なお、本実施形態において、以下の説明における軸方向は、後述する電線2の環状部23、すなわち、端子部3の締結孔33の軸方向である。また、電線延在方向は、電線2の導体21が線状に延在する方向である。電線延在方向において、電線2の環状部23が位置する側を前方、電線2の被覆部(被覆)22で覆われた導体21が位置する側を後方という。   In the present embodiment, the axial direction in the following description is the axial direction of the annular portion 23 of the electric wire 2 described later, that is, the fastening hole 33 of the terminal portion 3. Moreover, the electric wire extending direction is a direction in which the conductor 21 of the electric wire 2 extends linearly. In the electric wire extending direction, the side where the annular portion 23 of the electric wire 2 is located is referred to as the front, and the side where the conductor 21 covered with the covering portion (covering) 22 of the electric wire 2 is referred to as the rear.

具体的には、端子化電線1は、電線2と、端子部3とを備える。より詳しくは、端子化電線1は、本実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法によって、図2,図3に示す電線2の端末を端子化して図1に示す端子部3を形成したものである。   Specifically, the terminalized electric wire 1 includes an electric wire 2 and a terminal portion 3. More specifically, the terminalized electric wire 1 is obtained by forming the terminal portion 3 shown in FIG. 1 by converting the terminal of the electric wire 2 shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 into terminals by the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method according to this embodiment. .

電線2は、図2に示すように、線状の導体21と、導体21の外周側を覆う被覆部22とを有する。導体21は、導電性の芯線であり、電気が通る金属部材によって構成される。導体21は、線状に延びる方向に対してほぼ同じ径で延びるように形成される。導体21は、例えば、銅、銅合金、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金等により製造される。導体21は、素線21aを撚り合わせてなる導体構造のものや、断面矩形又は丸形となる棒状の導体構造(例えば平角単心や丸単心となる導体構造であり、この場合、電線自体も棒状となる。)のもののいずれであってもよい。導体21は、撚り線の場合、芯材(剛体となる線材)を中心にして撚り合わせてもよい。本実施形態において、導体21は、複数の素線21aを単純に束ねたものである。被覆部22は、導体21の外周側を被覆する電線被覆である。被覆部22は、導体21の外周面に接して設けられる。被覆部22は、例えば、絶縁性の樹脂材料(PPやPVC、架橋PE等。耐摩耗性や耐薬品性、耐熱性等に配慮して適宜選定される。)等を押出成形することによって形成される。被覆部22は、導体21の延在方向の一端から他端にかけて形成される。電線2は、導体21の端末21bにおいて、被覆部22が剥ぎ取られており、当該導体21の端末21bが被覆部22から露出している。電線2は、一例として、導体21の断面形状(電線延在方向と交差する方向の断面形状)が略円形状、被覆部22の断面形状(電線延在方向と交差する方向の断面形状)が略円環形状となっており、全体として略円形状の断面形状となっている。   As illustrated in FIG. 2, the electric wire 2 includes a linear conductor 21 and a covering portion 22 that covers the outer peripheral side of the conductor 21. The conductor 21 is a conductive core wire and is formed of a metal member through which electricity passes. The conductor 21 is formed to extend with substantially the same diameter in the linearly extending direction. The conductor 21 is made of, for example, copper, copper alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, or the like. The conductor 21 has a conductor structure formed by twisting the strands 21a, or a rod-shaped conductor structure having a rectangular or round cross section (for example, a conductor structure having a flat single core or a round single core. In this case, the wire itself May also be rod-shaped). In the case of a stranded wire, the conductor 21 may be twisted around a core material (a rigid wire). In the present embodiment, the conductor 21 is a simple bundle of a plurality of strands 21a. The covering portion 22 is a wire covering that covers the outer peripheral side of the conductor 21. The covering portion 22 is provided in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductor 21. The covering portion 22 is formed by, for example, extruding an insulating resin material (PP, PVC, cross-linked PE, etc., which is appropriately selected in consideration of wear resistance, chemical resistance, heat resistance, etc.). Is done. The covering portion 22 is formed from one end to the other end in the extending direction of the conductor 21. In the electric wire 2, the covering portion 22 is peeled off at the terminal 21 b of the conductor 21, and the terminal 21 b of the conductor 21 is exposed from the covering portion 22. As an example, the cross-sectional shape of the conductor 21 (the cross-sectional shape in the direction intersecting the electric wire extension direction) of the electric wire 2 is substantially circular, and the cross-sectional shape of the covering portion 22 (the cross-sectional shape in the direction crossing the electric wire extension direction). It has a substantially annular shape, and has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape as a whole.

端子部3は、電線2の導体21の端末21bが端子化されたものである。より詳しくは、図1に示す端子部3は、図2に示す電線2の導体21の端末21bを、図3に示すように環状にした環状部23を加圧および加熱して溶融させた後に凝固させたものである。このため、端子部3は、その表面に導体21が溶融した線状の痕跡(図示省略)が残っている。端子部3は、相手側の端子やバッテリ等の電気機器が備える電極等と電気的に接続される部分である。端子部3は、接続部31と、締結孔33とを備える。接続部31は、平坦状の円状に形成される。また、接続部31は、その中央部に円状の締結孔33が形成される。締結孔33は、相手側の端子やバッテリ等の電気機器が備える電極等に挿通されて締結される。相手側の端子やバッテリ等の電気機器が備える電極等との電気的な接続を確実なものとするため、締結孔33を使用した締結時は、トルクを管理する必要がある。   The terminal portion 3 is obtained by terminalizing the terminal 21 b of the conductor 21 of the electric wire 2. More specifically, after the terminal portion 3 shown in FIG. 1 melts the terminal portion 21b of the conductor 21 of the electric wire 2 shown in FIG. 2 by pressurizing and heating the annular portion 23 formed into an annular shape as shown in FIG. It is solidified. For this reason, the terminal part 3 has a linear trace (not shown) in which the conductor 21 is melted on the surface thereof. The terminal portion 3 is a portion that is electrically connected to an electrode or the like provided in an electric device such as a counterpart terminal or a battery. The terminal part 3 includes a connection part 31 and a fastening hole 33. The connection part 31 is formed in a flat circular shape. Further, the connection portion 31 is formed with a circular fastening hole 33 at the center thereof. The fastening hole 33 is inserted and fastened to an electrode or the like provided in an electrical device such as a counterpart terminal or a battery. In order to ensure electrical connection with the electrodes and the like provided in the other terminal or battery or other electrical equipment, it is necessary to manage the torque at the time of fastening using the fastening hole 33.

ここで、図5を参照して、端子化電線製造方法に用いる第1プレス電極4と第2プレス電極5と型枠部材6と芯状部材7とについて説明する。   Here, with reference to FIG. 5, the 1st press electrode 4, the 2nd press electrode 5, the mold member 6, and the core-shaped member 7 which are used for the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method are demonstrated.

第1プレス電極4は、電気導電性および高い熱伝導性を有し、電線2の導体21より高い融点を有する材料で構成されている。第1プレス電極4は、図5から図9に示すように、後述する第2プレス電極5との間に、環状部23と型枠部材6と芯状部材7とを挟んだ状態で、環状部23を加圧かつ加熱するものである。第1プレス電極4は、本体部40と、電線押圧部41とが一体に形成されている。   The first press electrode 4 is made of a material having electrical conductivity and high thermal conductivity and having a melting point higher than that of the conductor 21 of the electric wire 2. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, the first press electrode 4 has an annular shape with the annular portion 23, the mold member 6, and the core member 7 sandwiched between the second press electrode 5 described later. The part 23 is pressurized and heated. As for the 1st press electrode 4, the main-body part 40 and the electric wire press part 41 are integrally formed.

本体部40は、円柱状に形成されている。本体部40は、軸線方向が軸方向に一致して配置される。本体部40の先端面40aは、後述する第2プレス電極5の本体部50の先端面50aと対向して配置される。本体部40は、先端面40aが軸方向の下方に位置するように配置される。先端面40aには、電線押圧部41が形成されている。   The main body 40 is formed in a columnar shape. The main body 40 is arranged with the axial direction coincident with the axial direction. The front end surface 40a of the main body 40 is disposed to face the front end surface 50a of the main body 50 of the second press electrode 5 described later. The main body 40 is disposed such that the front end surface 40a is positioned below in the axial direction. An electric wire pressing portion 41 is formed on the distal end surface 40a.

電線押圧部41は、後述する第2プレス電極5の電線押圧部51との間に環状部23を挟んだ状態で環状部23を加圧および加熱するものである。電線押圧部41は、その軸線方向が本体部40の軸線方向と一致する柱状に形成されている。電線押圧部41は、軸方向視において、成形する端子部3と同一形状に形成されている。より詳しくは、電線押圧部41は、軸方向視において、電線延在方向の前方に位置し電線延在方向の前方に凸状に湾曲する半円状の円弧部と、電線延在方向の後方に位置しその円弧の弦を底辺とし電線延在方向の後方に上辺が位置する台形状の台形部とで構成されている。電線押圧部41は、平坦状の先端面41a、および、軸方向視における台形部において軸方向の高さが電線延在方向の後方に向かって低くなるように軸方向に対して傾斜した傾斜面41bを有する。電線押圧部41の先端面41aおよび傾斜面41bは、後述する第2プレス電極5の電線押圧部51の先端面51aおよび傾斜面51bと対向して配置される。   The electric wire pressing part 41 pressurizes and heats the annular part 23 in a state where the annular part 23 is sandwiched between the electric wire pressing part 51 of the second press electrode 5 described later. The electric wire pressing portion 41 is formed in a columnar shape whose axial direction coincides with the axial direction of the main body portion 40. The electric wire pressing part 41 is formed in the same shape as the terminal part 3 to be molded as viewed in the axial direction. More specifically, the electric wire pressing part 41 is located in front of the electric wire extending direction and curved in a convex shape in front of the electric wire extending direction in the axial direction, and rearward in the electric wire extending direction. And a trapezoidal trapezoidal part having a circular chord at the bottom and an upper side located behind the wire extending direction. The wire pressing portion 41 has a flat tip surface 41a and an inclined surface inclined with respect to the axial direction so that the height in the axial direction becomes lower toward the rear in the wire extending direction in the trapezoidal portion when viewed in the axial direction. 41b. The front end surface 41a and the inclined surface 41b of the electric wire pressing part 41 are arranged to face the front end surface 51a and the inclined surface 51b of the electric wire pressing part 51 of the second press electrode 5 described later.

第2プレス電極5は、電線押圧部51の先端面51aを対称面として第1プレス電極4と対称に形成されている。第2プレス電極5は、先端面50aが軸方向の上方に位置するように配置される。第2プレス電極5は、先端面50aおよび傾斜面51bが第1プレス電極4の先端面40aおよび傾斜面41bと対向して配置される。   The second press electrode 5 is formed symmetrically with the first press electrode 4 with the front end surface 51 a of the wire pressing portion 51 as a symmetry plane. The second press electrode 5 is disposed such that the tip surface 50a is positioned above in the axial direction. The second press electrode 5 is arranged such that the tip surface 50 a and the inclined surface 51 b are opposed to the tip surface 40 a and the inclined surface 41 b of the first press electrode 4.

このように構成された第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5は、先端面41a,51aおよび傾斜面41b,51bが環状部23を挟んだ状態で環状部23を加圧かつ加熱する。第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5によって加圧かつ加熱された環状部23は、溶融して凝固して端子化する。   The first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5 configured as described above pressurize and heat the annular portion 23 in a state where the tip surfaces 41a and 51a and the inclined surfaces 41b and 51b sandwich the annular portion 23. The annular portion 23 pressurized and heated by the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5 is melted and solidified to form a terminal.

型枠部材6は、高い熱伝導性を有し、電線2の導体21より高い融点を有する材料で構成されている。型枠部材6は、図5から図7に示すように、環状部23の外周を押さえ、端子部3の外周を形成するための型枠である。型枠部材6は、第1分割片61と第2分割片62とを組み合わせて構成される。   The mold member 6 is made of a material having high thermal conductivity and a melting point higher than that of the conductor 21 of the electric wire 2. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the mold member 6 is a mold for pressing the outer periphery of the annular portion 23 and forming the outer periphery of the terminal portion 3. The mold member 6 is configured by combining a first divided piece 61 and a second divided piece 62.

第1分割片61は、長方形状の板材で形成されている。第1分割片61は、端面61a,61cが電線延在方向に一致して配置される。また、第1分割片61は、軸方向に直交して配置される。第1分割片61は、端面61aが第1プレス電極4の電線押圧部41および第2プレス電極5の電線押圧部51の外周に沿うように切り欠かれている。より詳しくは、第1分割片61の切り欠き61Aは、軸方向視において、電線延在方向の前方に位置する円弧部61A1と、電線延在方向の中央部に位置し、電線延在方向の後方に向かって切り欠きの幅が狭くなるように電線延在方向に対して傾斜した傾斜部61A2と、電線延在方向の後方に位置し、電線延在方向と平行な直線部61A3とで構成されている。この第1分割片61は、板厚t1である。板厚t1は、環状部23の厚さt3および成形された端子部3の接続部31の板厚より大きい。   The first divided piece 61 is formed of a rectangular plate material. The first divided pieces 61 are arranged such that the end faces 61a and 61c coincide with the electric wire extending direction. Moreover, the 1st division | segmentation piece 61 is arrange | positioned orthogonally to an axial direction. The first segment 61 is notched so that the end surface 61 a is along the outer periphery of the wire pressing portion 41 of the first press electrode 4 and the wire pressing portion 51 of the second press electrode 5. More specifically, the notch 61A of the first divided piece 61 is located in the arc portion 61A1 located in front of the electric wire extending direction and the central portion in the electric wire extending direction in the axial direction view, and in the electric wire extending direction. Consists of an inclined portion 61A2 that is inclined with respect to the wire extending direction so that the width of the notch is narrowed toward the rear, and a linear portion 61A3 that is located behind the wire extending direction and is parallel to the wire extending direction. Has been. The first divided piece 61 has a plate thickness t1. The plate thickness t1 is larger than the thickness t3 of the annular portion 23 and the plate thickness of the connection portion 31 of the molded terminal portion 3.

第2分割片62は、端面62aを対称面として第1分割片61と対称に形成されている。第2分割片62は、端面62aが第1分割片61の端面61aと対向して配置される。このため、図6に示すように、第1分割片61と第2分割片62とを組み合わせて環状部23および電線押圧部41,51を挟んだ状態において、型枠部材6は、環状部23の外周を覆う。   The second divided piece 62 is formed symmetrically with the first divided piece 61 with the end face 62a as a symmetry plane. The second divided piece 62 is arranged such that the end face 62 a faces the end face 61 a of the first divided piece 61. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 6, in the state which combined the 1st division | segmentation piece 61 and the 2nd division | segmentation piece 62 and pinched | interposed the cyclic | annular part 23 and the electric wire press parts 41 and 51, the formwork member 6 is the cyclic | annular part 23. Cover the outer periphery of.

このように構成された第1分割片61と第2分割片62は、端面61aと端面62aとを対向させて組み合わせると、端子部3の外周と一致する形状の切り欠き6Aが形成される。切り欠き6Aは、第1分割片61と第2分割片62とを組み合わせて環状部23および電線押圧部41,51を挟んだ状態において、電線押圧部41,51と嵌合する。   When the first divided piece 61 and the second divided piece 62 configured as described above are combined with the end face 61a and the end face 62a facing each other, a notch 6A having a shape matching the outer periphery of the terminal portion 3 is formed. The notch 6A is fitted to the wire pressing portions 41 and 51 in a state where the first divided piece 61 and the second divided piece 62 are combined to sandwich the annular portion 23 and the wire pressing portions 41 and 51.

芯状部材7は、接続部31の内周に締結孔33を形成するものである。芯状部材7は、高い熱伝導性を有し、電線2の導体21より高い融点を有する材料で構成されている。芯状部材7は、第1プレス電極4または第2プレス電極5の少なくともいずれか一方に一体に形成される。芯状部材7は、図5,図7に示すように、軸方向の高さt2(<t1)の円柱状である。芯状部材7は、軸線方向が軸方向に一致する。本実施形態において、芯状部材7は、第1プレス電極4の電線押圧部41および第2プレス電極5の電線押圧部51の中央部に一対が形成されている。また、図7に示すように、一対の芯状部材7の高さt2の合計は、t1より小さい。このため、第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5の間に環状部23を挟んだ際に、2つの芯状部材7の先端面7aは、軸方向に距離t4離間している。   The core member 7 forms a fastening hole 33 on the inner periphery of the connecting portion 31. The core member 7 is made of a material having high thermal conductivity and having a melting point higher than that of the conductor 21 of the electric wire 2. The core member 7 is formed integrally with at least one of the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the core member 7 has a cylindrical shape with an axial height t <b> 2 (<t <b> 1). The axial direction of the core member 7 coincides with the axial direction. In the present embodiment, a pair of core members 7 are formed at the center of the wire pressing portion 41 of the first press electrode 4 and the wire pressing portion 51 of the second press electrode 5. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the sum of the heights t2 of the pair of core members 7 is smaller than t1. For this reason, when the annular portion 23 is sandwiched between the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5, the tip surfaces 7a of the two core members 7 are separated by a distance t4 in the axial direction.

次に、図1から図10を参照して、端子化電線製造方法について説明する。端子化電線製造方法においては、図4に示すフローに沿って第1工程から第3工程が実施される。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10, a method for manufacturing a terminalized electric wire will be described. In the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method, the first to third steps are performed along the flow shown in FIG.

まず、第1工程としての環状部形成工程(ステップS1)において、図2に示すように、電線2は、被覆部22が剥ぎ取られて導体21が露出される。そして、図3に示すように、露出された導体21は、環状にされて環状部23が形成される。より詳しくは、電線2は、被覆部22が剥ぎ取られて導体21の端末21bが数cm露出される。このとき、導体21の端末21bは、形成する端子部3の円周より長く露出される。露出された導体21の端末21bは、曲げられて環状部23が形成される。このとき、導体21の端末21bは、先端が導体21の端末21bに重ねられている。   First, in the annular portion forming step (step S1) as the first step, as shown in FIG. 2, the covering portion 22 of the electric wire 2 is peeled off and the conductor 21 is exposed. As shown in FIG. 3, the exposed conductor 21 is formed into an annular shape to form an annular portion 23. In more detail, as for the electric wire 2, the coating | coated part 22 is stripped and the terminal 21b of the conductor 21 is exposed several cm. At this time, the terminal 21b of the conductor 21 is exposed longer than the circumference of the terminal portion 3 to be formed. The exposed end 21b of the conductor 21 is bent to form an annular portion 23. At this time, the end 21 b of the conductor 21 is overlapped with the end 21 b of the conductor 21.

そして、第1工程の後に第2工程としての溶融工程(ステップS2)において、図5に示すように、型枠部材6は、環状部23の外周を覆うように配置される。また、図6,図7に示すように、第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5は、その間に環状部23と型枠部材6と芯状部材7とを挟むように配置される。より詳しくは、第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5は、軸線方向が軸方向に一致して配置される。このとき、第1プレス電極4は、先端面40aが軸方向における下方に位置するように配置される。第2プレス電極5は、先端面50aが軸方向における上方に位置するように配置される。また、電線押圧部41の先端面41aおよび傾斜面41bと電線押圧部51の先端面51aおよび傾斜面51bとは、対向して配置される。さらに、第1分割片61および第2分割片62は、電線延在方向および軸方向に直交する方向から環状部23を挟むように配置される。このとき、第1分割片61および第2分割片62は、端面61a,61c,62a,62cが電線延在方向に一致して配置される。   Then, in the melting step (step S <b> 2) as the second step after the first step, as shown in FIG. 5, the mold member 6 is disposed so as to cover the outer periphery of the annular portion 23. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5 are arranged so as to sandwich the annular portion 23, the mold member 6, and the core member 7 therebetween. More specifically, the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5 are arranged such that the axial direction coincides with the axial direction. At this time, the 1st press electrode 4 is arrange | positioned so that the front end surface 40a may be located below in an axial direction. The second press electrode 5 is arranged so that the tip surface 50a is positioned above in the axial direction. Moreover, the front end surface 41a and the inclined surface 41b of the electric wire pressing part 41 and the front end surface 51a and the inclined surface 51b of the electric wire pressing part 51 are disposed to face each other. Furthermore, the 1st division | segmentation piece 61 and the 2nd division | segmentation piece 62 are arrange | positioned so that the annular part 23 may be pinched | interposed from the direction orthogonal to an electric wire extension direction and an axial direction. At this time, the first divided pieces 61 and the second divided pieces 62 are arranged such that the end surfaces 61a, 61c, 62a, and 62c coincide with the electric wire extending direction.

このとき、一対の芯状部材7は、環状部23の内周に位置する。さらに、2つの芯状部材7の先端面7aは、軸方向に距離t4離間している。   At this time, the pair of core members 7 are located on the inner periphery of the annular portion 23. Further, the tip surfaces 7a of the two core members 7 are separated from each other by a distance t4 in the axial direction.

そして、このようにして第1プレス電極4と第2プレス電極5との間に、環状部23と型枠部材6と芯状部材7とを挟んだ状態で、第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5によって環状部23を軸方向に加圧かつ加熱することにより、環状部23は、溶融した後に凝固する。より詳しくは、溶融した環状部23は、図6から図10に示すように、先端面41a,51aおよび傾斜面41b,51bと型枠部材6とによって平坦状に凝固して接続部31を有する端子部3として成形される。このとき、切り欠き6Aが電線押圧部41,51と嵌合しているため、溶融した環状部23は、電線押圧部41,51の外周側に漏出することが抑制される。このため、溶融した環状部23は、図7に示すように、一対の芯状部材7の隙間から内周側(径方向の中央部)に流出して、図9,図10に示すような薄肉部32を形成する。この薄肉部32は、接続部31の軸方向における中央部に形成される。また、薄肉部32の板厚は、t4である。なお、板厚t4は、接続部31の板厚より薄い。   Then, the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5 are sandwiched between the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5 in this manner. By pressing and heating the annular portion 23 in the axial direction by the press electrode 5, the annular portion 23 is solidified after being melted. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 10, the melted annular portion 23 is solidified in a flat shape by the tip surfaces 41 a and 51 a and the inclined surfaces 41 b and 51 b and the mold member 6 to have a connection portion 31. Molded as a terminal portion 3. At this time, since the notch 6 </ b> A is fitted to the wire pressing portions 41 and 51, the molten annular portion 23 is suppressed from leaking to the outer peripheral side of the wire pressing portions 41 and 51. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the melted annular portion 23 flows out from the gap between the pair of core members 7 to the inner peripheral side (the central portion in the radial direction), as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. The thin portion 32 is formed. The thin portion 32 is formed at the central portion of the connecting portion 31 in the axial direction. Moreover, the plate | board thickness of the thin part 32 is t4. The plate thickness t4 is thinner than the plate thickness of the connection portion 31.

そして、第2工程の後に第3工程としての薄肉部除去工程(ステップS3)において、図1に示すように、端子部3には、締結孔33が形成される。より詳しくは、端子部3は、図9,図10に示すような薄肉部32が除去されて、図1に示すような締結孔33が形成される。本実施形態において、締結孔33は、薄肉部32に金型等が挿入されてプレス抜き加工等される。これにより、端子部3は、径方向の中央部に板厚方向に貫通した締結孔33が形成される。   And in the thin part removal process (step S3) as a 3rd process after a 2nd process, as shown in FIG. 1, the fastening hole 33 is formed in the terminal part 3. FIG. More specifically, the thin portion 32 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is removed from the terminal portion 3 to form a fastening hole 33 as shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the fastening hole 33 is stamped by inserting a die or the like into the thin portion 32. As a result, the terminal portion 3 is formed with a fastening hole 33 penetrating in the thickness direction in the central portion in the radial direction.

このようにして、端子化電線製造方法によって、端子化電線1は、電線2が端子化されて端子部3が成形されることで形成される。   Thus, the terminalized electric wire 1 is formed by forming the terminal portion 3 by forming the electric wire 2 into a terminal by the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method.

以上で説明した端子化電線製造方法によれば、切り欠き6Aが電線押圧部41,51と嵌合しているため、溶融した環状部23は、電線押圧部41,51の外周側に漏出することが抑制される。このため、端子化電線製造方法は、成形時に端子部3の外周側のバリの発生を抑制することができる。また、溶融した環状部23は、一対の芯状部材7の隙間から環状部23の内周側に流出して薄肉部32を形成する。そして、端子部3は、薄肉部32が除去されて締結孔33が形成される。このため、端子化電線製造方法は、接続部31より板厚の薄い薄肉部32を除去するので、容易に加工することができ、かつ、端子部3の内周側のバリの発生を抑制することができる。   According to the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method described above, since the notch 6A is fitted to the electric wire pressing portions 41 and 51, the molten annular portion 23 leaks to the outer peripheral side of the electric wire pressing portions 41 and 51. It is suppressed. For this reason, the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method can suppress the generation | occurrence | production of the burr | flash on the outer peripheral side of the terminal part 3 at the time of shaping | molding. The melted annular portion 23 flows out from the gap between the pair of core members 7 to the inner peripheral side of the annular portion 23 to form a thin portion 32. And the terminal part 3 removes the thin part 32 and forms the fastening hole 33. For this reason, since the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method removes the thin-walled portion 32 that is thinner than the connection portion 31, it can be easily processed and suppresses the generation of burrs on the inner peripheral side of the terminal portion 3. be able to.

この端子化電線製造方法によれば、薄肉部32が接続部31の軸方向における中央部に形成されている。このため、例え、薄肉部32をプレス抜き加工等した際にバリが発生したとしても、発生したバリは、締結孔33内に留まり、締結孔33から外側に突出することを抑制することができる。このように、端子化電線製造方法は、締結孔33の形成時のバリの発生を抑制することができる。   According to this method for manufacturing a terminalized electric wire, the thin portion 32 is formed at the central portion in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31. For this reason, even if burrs are generated when the thin-walled portion 32 is stamped or the like, the generated burrs can be prevented from staying in the fastening holes 33 and protruding outward from the fastening holes 33. . Thus, the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method can suppress the generation of burrs when the fastening holes 33 are formed.

この端子化電線製造方法によれば、端子部3は、薄肉部32に金型等が挿入されてプレス抜き加工等されて締結孔33が形成される。このため、接続部31より板厚の薄い薄肉部32をプレス抜き加工等するので、端子化電線製造方法は、締結孔33の形成時のバリの発生をより確実に抑制することができる。   According to this method of manufacturing a terminalized electric wire, the terminal portion 3 is formed by inserting a die or the like into the thin portion 32 and performing a punching process or the like to form the fastening hole 33. For this reason, since the thin-walled portion 32 having a thickness smaller than that of the connecting portion 31 is stamped, the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method can more reliably suppress the generation of burrs when the fastening holes 33 are formed.

[変形例1]
上記実施形態では、薄肉部32は、接続部31の軸方向における中央部に形成されるものとして説明したが、他の位置に形成されてもよい。具体的には、例えば、図11に示すように、薄肉部32Aが接続部31Aの軸方向における上部に形成される場合について説明する。図11は、本発明の変形例に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する断面図である。
[Modification 1]
In the said embodiment, although the thin part 32 was demonstrated as what is formed in the center part in the axial direction of the connection part 31, you may form in another position. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, a case where the thin portion 32A is formed at the upper portion in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31A will be described. FIG. 11: is sectional drawing explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on the modification of this invention.

まず、端子化電線製造方法に用いる芯状部材8について説明する。芯状部材8は、第2プレス電極5の電線押圧部51の中央部に一体に形成されている。芯状部材8は、軸方向の高さt5(<t1)の円柱状である。芯状部材8は、軸線方向が軸方向に一致する。このため、第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5の間に環状部(図示省略)を挟んだ際に、芯状部材8の先端面8aは、第1プレス電極4の電線押圧部41の先端面41aと軸方向に距離t6離間している。   First, the core member 8 used for the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method will be described. The core member 8 is integrally formed at the center portion of the wire pressing portion 51 of the second press electrode 5. The core member 8 has a columnar shape with an axial height t5 (<t1). As for the core-shaped member 8, the axial direction corresponds to an axial direction. For this reason, when the annular portion (not shown) is sandwiched between the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5, the distal end surface 8 a of the core member 8 is formed on the wire pressing portion 41 of the first press electrode 4. A distance t6 is spaced apart from the distal end surface 41a in the axial direction.

このような芯状部材8が配設された第2プレス電極5を用いた端子化電線製造方法によれば、第2工程において、溶融した環状部(図示省略)は、芯状部材8の先端面8aと電線押圧部41の先端面41aとの隙間から内周側(径方向の中央部)に流出して薄肉部32Aを形成する。この薄肉部32Aは、接続部31Aの軸方向における上部に形成される。また、薄肉部32Aの板厚は、t6である。なお、板厚t6は、接続部31Aの板厚より薄い。   According to the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method using the second press electrode 5 in which the core member 8 is disposed, the melted annular portion (not shown) is the tip of the core member 8 in the second step. The thin portion 32A is formed by flowing out from the gap between the surface 8a and the distal end surface 41a of the wire pressing portion 41 to the inner peripheral side (the central portion in the radial direction). The thin portion 32A is formed at the upper portion in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31A. The plate thickness of the thin portion 32A is t6. The plate thickness t6 is thinner than the plate thickness of the connection portion 31A.

そして、第3工程において、薄肉部32Aは、金型等が接続部31Aの軸方向の上方から挿入されて下方に向かってプレス抜き加工等される。これにより、端子部3Aは、径方向の中央部に板厚方向に貫通した締結孔33Aが形成される。   Then, in the third step, the thin portion 32A is subjected to a punching process or the like with a die or the like inserted from above in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31A. As a result, the terminal portion 3A is formed with a fastening hole 33A penetrating in the thickness direction in the central portion in the radial direction.

この端子化電線製造方法によれば、薄肉部32Aは、接続部31Aの軸方向における上部に形成されている。また、薄肉部32Aをプレス抜き加工等する際は、金型等が接続部31Aの軸方向の上方から挿入されて下方に向かってプレス抜き加工等される。このため、例え、薄肉部32Aをプレス抜き加工等した際にバリが発生したとしても、発生したバリは、締結孔33A内に留まり、締結孔33Aから外側に突出することを抑制することができる。このように、端子化電線製造方法は、締結孔33Aの形成時のバリの発生を抑制することができる。   According to this terminalized electric wire manufacturing method, the thin portion 32A is formed at the upper portion in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31A. Further, when the thin portion 32A is subjected to a punching process or the like, a die or the like is inserted from above in the axial direction of the connection part 31A, and the punching process or the like is performed downward. For this reason, even if burrs are generated when the thin-walled portion 32A is stamped or the like, the generated burrs can be prevented from staying in the fastening holes 33A and protruding outward from the fastening holes 33A. . Thus, the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method can suppress the generation of burrs when the fastening holes 33A are formed.

[変形例2]
また、具体的には、例えば、図12に示すように、薄肉部32Bが接続部31Bの軸方向における下部に形成される場合について説明する。図12は、本発明の変形例に係る端子化電線製造方法の第2工程を説明する断面図である。
[Modification 2]
Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 12, a case where the thin portion 32B is formed in the lower portion in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31B will be described. FIG. 12: is sectional drawing explaining the 2nd process of the terminal-ized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on the modification of this invention.

まず、端子化電線製造方法に用いる芯状部材9について説明する。芯状部材9は、第1プレス電極4の電線押圧部41の中央部に一体に形成される。芯状部材9は、軸方向の高さt7(<t1)の円柱状である。芯状部材9は、軸線方向が軸方向に一致する。このため、第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5の間に環状部(図示省略)を挟んだ際に、芯状部材9の先端面9aは、第2プレス電極5の電線押圧部51の先端面51aと軸方向に距離t8離間している。   First, the core member 9 used for the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method will be described. The core member 9 is integrally formed at the center of the wire pressing portion 41 of the first press electrode 4. The core member 9 has a cylindrical shape with an axial height t7 (<t1). As for the core-shaped member 9, the axial direction corresponds to an axial direction. For this reason, when an annular portion (not shown) is sandwiched between the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5, the distal end surface 9 a of the core member 9 is formed on the wire pressing portion 51 of the second press electrode 5. The tip surface 51a is spaced apart by a distance t8 in the axial direction.

このような芯状部材9が配設された第1プレス電極4を用いた端子化電線製造方法によれば、第2工程において、溶融した環状部(図示省略)は、芯状部材9の先端面9aと電線押圧部51の先端面51aとの隙間から内周側(径方向の中央部)に流出して薄肉部32Bを形成する。この薄肉部32Bは、接続部31Bの軸方向における下部に形成される。また、薄肉部32Bの板厚は、t8である。なお、板厚t8は、接続部31Bの板厚より薄い。   According to the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method using the first press electrode 4 in which the core member 9 is arranged, the melted annular portion (not shown) is the tip of the core member 9 in the second step. The thin portion 32B is formed by flowing out from the gap between the surface 9a and the distal end surface 51a of the wire pressing portion 51 to the inner peripheral side (the central portion in the radial direction). The thin portion 32B is formed at the lower portion in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31B. Moreover, the plate | board thickness of the thin part 32B is t8. The plate thickness t8 is thinner than the plate thickness of the connection portion 31B.

そして、第3工程において、薄肉部32Bは、金型等が接続部31Bの軸方向の下方から挿入されて上方に向かってプレス抜き加工等される。これにより、端子部3Bは、径方向の中央部に板厚方向に貫通した締結孔33Bが形成される。   In the third step, the thin portion 32B is subjected to a punching process or the like by inserting a die or the like from below in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31B. As a result, the terminal portion 3B is formed with a fastening hole 33B penetrating in the plate thickness direction in the central portion in the radial direction.

この端子化電線製造方法によれば、薄肉部32Bが接続部31Bの軸方向における下部に形成されている。また、薄肉部32Bをプレス抜き加工等する際は、金型等が接続部31Bの軸方向の下方から挿入されて上方に向かってプレス抜き加工等される。このため、例え、薄肉部32Bをプレス抜き加工等した際にバリが発生したとしても、発生したバリは、締結孔33B内に留まり、締結孔33Bから外側に突出することを抑制することができる。このように、端子化電線製造方法は、締結孔33Bの形成時のバリの発生を抑制することができる。   According to this terminalized electric wire manufacturing method, the thin portion 32B is formed at the lower portion in the axial direction of the connecting portion 31B. Further, when the thin portion 32B is subjected to a punching process or the like, a die or the like is inserted from below in the axial direction of the connection part 31B, and the punching process or the like is performed upward. For this reason, even if burrs are generated when the thin-walled portion 32B is stamped or the like, the generated burrs can be prevented from staying in the fastening holes 33B and protruding outward from the fastening holes 33B. . Thus, the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method can suppress the generation of burrs when forming the fastening holes 33B.

なお、上述した本発明の実施形態に係る端子化電線製造方法は、上述した実施形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載された範囲で種々の変更が可能である。   In addition, the terminalized electric wire manufacturing method which concerns on embodiment of this invention mentioned above is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A various change is possible in the range described in the claim.

以上で説明した型枠部材6は、第1プレス電極4および第2プレス電極5と別体であるものとして説明したが、これに限らず、第1プレス電極4または第2プレス電極5と一体として形成してもよい。   The mold member 6 described above has been described as being separate from the first press electrode 4 and the second press electrode 5, but is not limited thereto, and is integrated with the first press electrode 4 or the second press electrode 5. You may form as.

以上で説明した端子部3の形状は、円形状、矩形状や多角形状等の他の形状であってもよい。   The shape of the terminal portion 3 described above may be another shape such as a circular shape, a rectangular shape, or a polygonal shape.

1 端子化電線
2 電線
21 導体
21b 端末
22 被覆部(被覆)
23 環状部
3 端子部
31 接続部
32 薄肉部
33 締結孔
4 第1プレス電極(1対の電極)
41a 先端面(端面)
5 第2プレス電極(1対の電極)
51a 先端面(端面)
6 型枠部材
61 第1分割片(型枠部材)
62 第2分割片(型枠部材)
7 芯状部材
1 Terminalized electric wire 2 Electric wire 21 Conductor 21b Terminal 22 Covering part (covering)
23 annular part 3 terminal part 31 connection part 32 thin part 33 fastening hole 4 first press electrode (one pair of electrodes)
41a Front end surface (end surface)
5 Second press electrode (a pair of electrodes)
51a Tip face (end face)
6 Formwork member 61 1st division piece (formwork member)
62 Second segment (formwork member)
7 Core member

Claims (3)

電線の被覆を剥がして露出させた導体を環状にして環状部を形成する第1工程と、
前記第1工程の後に前記環状部の外周を覆って型枠部材を配置し、前記環状部の内周に芯状部材を配置した状態で、前記環状部の軸方向において端面が対向する1対の電極に前記環状部と前記型枠部材と前記芯状部材とが挟まれた状態で前記環状部が前記環状部の軸方向に加圧かつ加熱されることにより前記環状部が溶融して凝固し、前記環状部の内周に薄肉部を有する端子部を成形する第2工程と、
前記第2工程の後に前記薄肉部を除去して締結孔を形成する第3工程と、
を含み、
前記芯状部材は、軸線方向が前記環状部の軸方向に一致し、前記環状部の軸方向の厚さより薄い厚さを有する円柱状に形成され、
前記第2工程において、溶融した前記環状部は、その一部が前記芯状部材側に流出して凝固し前記薄肉部を形成する、
ことを特徴とする端子化電線製造方法。
A first step of forming an annular portion by making the conductor exposed by peeling off the coating of the electric wire into an annular shape;
After the first step, a pair of frame members are arranged to cover the outer periphery of the annular portion, and a core member is disposed on the inner periphery of the annular portion. The annular part is melted and solidified by pressing and heating the annular part in the axial direction of the annular part in a state where the annular part, the formwork member, and the core member are sandwiched between the electrodes. And a second step of forming a terminal portion having a thin portion on the inner periphery of the annular portion,
A third step of forming the fastening hole by removing the thin portion after the second step;
Including
The core-shaped member is formed in a columnar shape having an axial direction coinciding with the axial direction of the annular portion and having a thickness smaller than the axial thickness of the annular portion,
In the second step, the molten annular part partially solidifies by flowing out to the core member side to form the thin part,
A terminalized electric wire manufacturing method characterized by that.
前記芯状部材は、前記1対の電極の前記端面に1対で配置され、
前記第2工程において、前記1対の芯状部材は、前記環状部を前記環状部の軸方向に加圧かつ加熱する際に、前記環状部の軸方向の中央部において間隔をあけて対向し、前記薄肉部は、前記環状部の軸方向における中央部に形成される、
請求項1に記載の端子化電線製造方法。
The core members are arranged in a pair on the end faces of the pair of electrodes,
In the second step, the pair of core members oppose each other with a gap in the central portion in the axial direction of the annular portion when the annular portion is pressurized and heated in the axial direction of the annular portion. The thin wall portion is formed at a central portion in the axial direction of the annular portion.
The terminalized electric wire manufacturing method according to claim 1.
前記第3工程において、前記薄肉部は、前記環状部の軸方向に加圧されて抜き加工される、
請求項1または2に記載の端子化電線製造方法。
In the third step, the thin portion is pressed and punched in the axial direction of the annular portion.
The terminalized electric wire manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2.
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