JP6522804B2 - Camp container - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a camping container that provides a mobile residential space, and more particularly, it is formed in a simple structure that is simple and easy to extend, and in the reduced state it is convenient for the user when moving and storing (parking) The capacity can be improved, and when expanding and using it, it can provide sufficient stability as a residential space such as a sufficient volume as a residential space and the heat insulation function required for the housing, and expand the internal space simply and quickly. It relates to the camp container which can be reduced or utilized.

Recently, a camp-like camp container (trailer) equipped with vehicles and living tools such as a bed and a kitchen was installed on the vehicle so that the user could stay at a desired place without being restricted by the place. Containers are rapidly spreading and being used.

However, the conventional camp container has a problem that there is a limitation in the use of the space that people who need various facilities and housing facilities can not use a large space for the convenience of movement.

Therefore, for example, in the “folded extended camping container” disclosed in Patent Document 1, the “camping car” disclosed in Patent Document 2, and the like, the internal space of the camping container can be expanded.

However, in the case of the prior art such as Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, it is a structure that can be expanded only in the height and width directions when expanding the internal space of the camp container, or both in the height and width directions. However, in this case there was a problem with insulation and stability as a residential space.

The present invention is intended to solve the problems as described above, and the object of the present invention is to form a simple structure that is simple and easily expanded, and to move and store in the reduced state. A camping container that can improve the convenience of the user at the time of parking (parking) and provide sufficient stability as a residential space such as a sufficient volume as a residential space and the heat insulation function required for the housing when extended and used It is to provide.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a camping container which can expand and contract the interior space easily and quickly.

According to the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object, in the camp container installed or connected to a vehicle, a bottom panel constituting a floor and a floor panel formed in a “┗” shape and facing each other A pair of side wall structures connected to each other and slidable in the direction toward the outside or the inside of the floor panel, and a pair of the side wall structures being installed opposite to each other and hinged respectively to the side wall structures A refracting portion is formed, including one side located on one side centering around the refracting portion and the other side located on the other side and having a longer length from the one side to the end The roof structure is hinged to the other side and the other side is connected to the other side to ascend and descend in the height direction of the camp container, and the roof structure is spread when rising, and one side is combined with the side wall structure On the side wall of the camp container Lifting means to allow the section to become the roof of the camp container, and to allow the side wall structure to slide in the outward direction of the floor panel according to the movement of the roof structure so that the interior space of the camp container is expanded And provide a camp container.

A first door member is formed on the side wall structure, a second door member hinged to the first door member is formed on one side, and the first door member and the second door are extended when the roof structure is expanded. The member can be configured to form a door accessible to the interior of the camp container.

The floor panel can be configured to include a bulkhead attached to one or both of the driver's side of the vehicle and / or the opposite side of the driver's side.

The side panels and the roof structure may be configured to have auxiliary panels attached to both ends thereof.

The raising and lowering means is a multistage cylinder installed on a floor panel and operated by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure, a lift in which two link bars are raised and lowered in an X shape via a hinge shaft, screw jack (screw jack (screw jack) Can be composed of any one of the above.

The lifting means is provided with a lifting bar installed on the floor panel and moving up and down, a first roller connected to the lifting bar, and a second roller disposed apart from the first roller, and the lifting means is operated according to the operation of the lifting bar It is disposed between a lift plate on which a lift guide is formed along the lifting and lowering direction, and is disposed between the first roller and the second roller, and can be lifted and lowered along the lifting guide, and is connected to the other side And the lifting roller for operating the roof structure, and one end and the other end are fixed to the bottom panel and configured between the first roller and the lifting roller and the second roller according to the movement of the lifting plate The first roller, the elevating roller, and the wire for changing the length of the second roller may be included.

A roof cover may be disposed on the upper side of the lift plate to close a gap formed between the pair of roof structures.

According to the camp container according to the present invention, it is formed with a simple structure that is simple and easy to expand, and in the reduced state it improves and extends the convenience of the user when moving and storing (parking) When used, it has the effect of being able to provide sufficient stability as a residential space, such as a sufficient volume as a residential space and the heat insulation function required for the housing.

In addition, the present invention has an effect that the internal space can be expanded or reduced in a simple and quick manner.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a camping container according to a first embodiment of the present invention is installed in a vehicle. It is an exploded view of the camp container shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which showed the state which the camp container shown in FIG. 1 was expanded. It is sectional drawing which showed the state which the camp container shown in FIG. 1 was expanded. It is sectional drawing which showed the state which the camp container shown in FIG. 1 was expanded. It is an enlarged view of "A" part of FIG. It is the perspective view which showed the state which the internal space of the camp container shown in FIG. 1 was expanded. It is a perspective view of a camp container concerning a 2nd example of the present invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the state which the camp container shown in FIG. 8 was expanded. It is sectional drawing which showed the state which the camp container shown in FIG. 8 was expanded. It is sectional drawing which showed the state which the camp container shown in FIG. 8 was expanded. It is the perspective view which showed the state which the internal space of the camp container shown in FIG. 8 was expanded.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, these drawings are used for illustrative purposes only, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a camp container according to a first embodiment of the present invention installed in a vehicle, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the camp container shown in FIG.

According to FIGS. 1 and 2, the camp container 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is installed in a vehicle 200, and generally includes a floor panel 110, a side wall structure 120, a roof structure 130, and raising and lowering. And means 140.

The floor panel 110 is a component constituting the bottom of the camp container 100, and a part of the side wall structure 120 described later is inserted inside the floor panel 110, placed on the floor panel 110, and slidably drawn out, etc. A guide used to guide the movement of the side wall structure 120 (eg, the guide rail and the side wall structure are movably supported and rotated in the original position, as shown in FIG. 3). Rollers etc can be provided. In addition, a cylinder or the like may be disposed and pushed out or pulled by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure so that the sidewall structure 120 can slide smoothly.

When the partition 112 is attached to such a floor panel 110 at one or both of the driver's side of the vehicle 200 and the opposite side of the driver's seat, the internal space of the camping container 100 is expanded, The front side and the rear side not blocked by the sidewall structure 120 can be blocked. When the camp container 100 is installed in the vehicle 200 and the front side of the camp container 100 (driver's seat side of the vehicle) is blocked by the vehicle 200 as shown in FIG. The opposite side of) can be mounted and configured only.

The sidewall structure 120 is a pair of components formed in a “┗” shape and connected to the floor panel 110 so as to face each other, and is a component that can slide in the outward or inward direction of the floor panel 110. The two side walls of the container 100 are configured. A first door member 122 is formed on one or both of the side wall structures 120. The first door member 122, together with a second door member 134a formed on a roof structure 130 described later, constitutes a door D that can enter and exit the interior of the camping container 100.

The roof structure 130 is installed such that a pair of the roof structures 130 face each other, and is hingedly connected to the side wall structure 120, respectively, and a refracting portion 132 is formed to form a “┓” shape. It comprises one side 134 located on one side and the other side 136 located on the other side and having a longer length from the one side to the end from the bent portion 132, and the other sides 136 are mutually hinged. Components. The other side 136 formed longer than the one side 134 in this way constitutes the roof of the camping container 100 when the roof structure 130 is expanded by the raising and lowering means 140 described later, and the internal space of the camping container 100 is expanded. Ru. In addition, a second door member 134a hinged to the first door member 122 described above is formed on one side portion 134, and when the roof structure 130 is expanded, the door D is formed with the first door member 122. It will be done.

On the other hand, auxiliary panels SP are attached to both side ends of the side wall structure 120 and the roof structure 130. The auxiliary panel SP blocks a portion not blocked by the partition wall 112 when the interior space of the camping container 100 is expanded.

The lifting means 140 is a component connected to the other side 136 of the roof structure 130 to lift and lower the camping container 100 in the height direction. The lifting means 140 operates the pair of roof structures 130 hinged to each other and the side wall structure 120 hinged to the roof structure 130 to raise the interior space of the camping container 100 when rising. Such lifting means 140 is a multistage cylinder which is installed on the bottom panel 110 and is moved up and down by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure, a lift in which two link bars are moved up and down in an X shape via a hinge shaft. In a state in which a jack or a screw is put down on the floor panel 110, it is possible to use a structure in which the end connected to the roof structure 130 is gradually raised by a force pushing to the longitudinal side of the bar. .

3 to 5 are cross-sectional views showing a state in which the camp container shown in FIG. 1 is expanded, FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of “A” part in FIG. 3, and FIG. 7 is shown in FIG. It is the perspective view which showed the state in which the interior space of the camp container was expanded. At this time, FIGS. 3 to 5 show the side panels and the auxiliary panels attached to both ends of the roof structure in a simplified manner for easy understanding of the operation of the present invention.

First, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the camp container 100 shown in FIG. 1 and shows a state before the camp container 100 is expanded. In such a state, one side 134 of the roof structure 130 is the roof of the camp container 100, the side wall structure 120 is the side wall of the camp container 100, and the partition wall 112 is the front side and the rear side of the camp container 100. It plays a role of blocking. Here, a moving guide 124 is used between the side wall structure 120 and the bottom panel 110 so that the side wall structure 120 can slide smoothly. This is a configuration widely used for a configuration used when opening and closing a drawer or the like, and thus the detailed description will be omitted. Although FIG. 3 shows the movement guide as a simplified enlarged view, FIGS. 1, 4 and 5 omit the movement guide. In addition, as long as the side wall structure 120 can slide smoothly, such as a cylinder structure which pushes and pulls the side wall structure 120, it can be used.

Next, FIG. 4 shows a state where the camping container 100 is expanded, and the other side portion 136 of the pair of roof structures 130 connected to the lifting means 140 is pushed up according to the lifting and lowering of the lifting means 140 The roof structure 130 spreads while being At this time, the spreading force of the roof structure 130 is transmitted to the hinged side wall structure 120, and the side wall structure 120 is slid outward with respect to the floor panel 110 by this force.

When the elevating means 140 is raised to the height of the side wall structure 120, the side wall structure 120 slides the farthest to the outside with respect to the floor panel 110, ie, the expansion in the width direction is maximum, and the elevating means 140 becomes the side wall structure. Ascending past the height of 120, the sidewall structure 120 is slightly slid inwardly with respect to the floor panel 110. For this purpose, an in-situ rotatable member is installed at the end of the side wall structure 120 inserted into the bottom panel 110, and this rolling member assists the operation of the side wall structure 120 while rising and falling along the slope. It is possible to apply a structure that can be used, for example a cam structure.

Finally, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, when the lifting means 140 is fully raised, one side 134 of the roof structure 130 becomes a side wall of the camp container 100 together with the side wall structure 120. The other side 136 of the roof structure 130, which is longer than the one side 134 of the roof structure 130 from the bent portion 132 to the end, becomes the roof of the camping container 100, and the camping container 100 is shown in FIG. Since the upper and side internal spaces are expanded compared to the camp container 100, the user can utilize a wider space. In addition, since the first door member 122 formed in the side wall structure 120 and the second door member 134a formed in one side portion 134 of the roof structure 130 together form the door D in the side wall of the camping container 100, Access to the camp container 100 becomes possible.

In order to reduce the internal space of the camp container 100 after using the camp container 100 in the expanded state as described above, the roof structure 130 is lowered when the lifting means 140 is lowered. While being folded, the sidewall structure 120 is slid inward relative to the floor panel 110, and finally returns to the state as shown in FIG.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a camping container according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

According to FIG. 8, the camp container 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used for a trailer connected to the vehicle 200 unlike the first embodiment, and thus, the camp according to the present invention The container 100 can be installed in the vehicle 200 or connected to the vehicle 200 and used.

And the roof cover 144d is used for the camp container 100 which concerns on 2nd Example of this invention so that the clearance gap between a pair of roof structure 130 which comprises a roof may be closed.

On the other hand, the camp container 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is configured to be similar to the camp container 100 according to the first embodiment, but is a multistage cylinder or screw jack that is moved up and down by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment using the lifting means 140 such as (screw jack) etc. in that it uses the raising and lowering means 140 of the roping method used for an indirect type hydraulic elevator or the like.

9 to 11 are cross-sectional views showing the camp container shown in FIG. 8 being expanded, and FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the camp container shown in FIG. 8 being expanded in its internal space. is there.

First, FIG. 9 shows a state before the camping container 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is expanded, and the lifting means 140 used in the second embodiment of the present invention is generally a lifting rod 142. , Lift plate 144, lift roller 146 and wire 148.

A lift bar 142 is a component installed on the bottom panel 110 to move up and down, and is a multistage cylinder or screw jack that is moved up and down by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure which is the lifting means 140 used in the first embodiment. It can be used.

The elevating plate 144 is mounted with a first roller 144a connected to the elevating rod 142 and a second roller 144b disposed away from the first roller 144a, and is moved up and down according to the operation of the elevating rod 142 The elevation guide 144c is a component that is formed along the direction. A roof cover 144d made of a material such as rubber or synthetic resin is disposed on the upper side of the lift plate 144 to close a gap formed between the pair of roof structures 130 and rain etc. flow into the inside of the camping container 100. To prevent being

The lifting roller 146 is disposed between the first roller 144a and the second roller 144b, can be lifted and lowered along the lifting guide 144c of the lifting plate 144, and is connected to the other side 136 of the roof structure 130 to form a roof structure. It is a component that operates the body 130.

The wire 148 is fixed to the bottom panel 110 at one end and the other end, extends between the first roller 144a and the elevating roller 146 and the second roller 144b, and in response to the movement of the elevating plate 144, the first roller It is a component that raises and lowers the elevating roller 146 by changing the length of 144a and the elevating roller 146 and the second roller 144b.

This raises the lift roller 142 as shown in FIG. 10, thereby pushing up the first roller 144a connected thereto, and further lifting the lift plate 144 on which the first roller 144a is mounted. In response to the elevation of the lift plate 144, the length of the wire 148 attached to the first roller 144a, the lift roller 146 and the second roller 144b is shortened, whereby the lift roller 146 is lifted. Since the lifting roller 146 is connected to the other side 136 of the pair of roof structures 130, the other side 136 of the roof structure 130 is pushed up with the rise of the lifting roller 146, and the roof structure 130 is a lifting plate. It spreads while passing through the roof cover 144d disposed on the upper side of 144. Then, the side wall structure 120 is slid outward with respect to the floor panel 110 according to the spreading operation of the roof structure 130.

Thereafter, when the roof structure 130 is fully expanded, one side 134 of the roof structure 130 becomes a side wall of the camp container 100 together with the side wall structure 120, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12. The other side 136, which has a longer length from the bent portion 132 to the end than the portion 134, becomes the roof of the camping container 100, and the gap between the other side 136 is closed by the roof cover 144d It will prevent it from being inflowed.

On the other hand, although in the present specification, the roof cover 144d is used in the camping container 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, in the case of the first embodiment, the roof cover 144d is configured to be detachable. The roof cover 144d may be attached as shown in FIG. 1 to prevent rain and the like from infiltrating, and when the camping container is expanded, the roof cover 144d may be removed and expanded and then reattached and used.

Thus, it should be understood that those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features of the present invention.

Accordingly, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative and non-restrictive in every aspect, and the scope of the present invention is not the detailed description given above, but the patents described below. It is intended that the scope of the present invention be construed as being defined by the scope of the claims, and all the modified or altered forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

In the camp container installed or connected to the vehicle,
Floor panels that make up the floor ,
A pair of side wall structures formed in a “┗” shape and connected to the floor panel so as to face each other and slidable in the outer or inner direction of the floor panel;
One side is installed opposite to each other and hingedly connected to the side wall structure, and a refracting portion is formed to have a “┓” shape, and one side located on one side centering on the refracting portion And a roof structure positioned on the other side and including the other side having a length from the one side to the end extending from the one side, the other side being hinged to each other,
It is connected to the other side and is raised and lowered in the height direction of the camping container, and when it is elevated, the roof structure is spread so that the one side becomes the side wall of the camping container together with the side wall structure. The other side is a roof of the camp container, and the side wall structure is slid in the outward direction of the floor panel according to the movement of the roof structure. And a raising and lowering means to allow the container to be expanded. A first door member is formed on the side wall structure,
A second door member hinged to the first door member is formed at the one side portion,
The camping container according to claim 1, wherein when the roof structure is expanded, the first door member and the second door member form a door capable of entering and exiting the camping container. The floor panel
The camping container according to claim 2, further comprising: a bulkhead mounted on one or both sides of the driver's side of the vehicle or the opposite side of the driver's side.   The camping container according to claim 3, wherein auxiliary panels are attached to both side edges of the side wall structure and the roof structure. The elevating means is
A multistage cylinder installed on the floor panel and operated to move up and down by hydraulic pressure or air pressure, a lift in which two link bars are moved up and down in an X shape through a hinge shaft, inside a screw jack The camping container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is any one. The elevating means is
A lifting rod installed on the floor panel and moved up and down;
A first roller connected to the elevating bar and a second roller disposed away from the first roller are mounted, and are moved up and down according to the operation of the elevating bar, and an elevating guide along the elevating direction A lift plate on which the
A lift roller disposed between the first roller and the second roller, capable of moving up and down along the lift guide, and connected to the other side to operate the roof structure;
One end and the other end are fixed to the floor panel and configured between the first roller and the elevating roller and the second roller, and according to the operation of the elevating plate, the first roller and the elevating roller The camping container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: a wire for changing the length of the second roller and moving the elevating roller up and down. The camping container according to claim 6, wherein a roof cover is disposed on the upper side of the lift plate to close a gap formed between the pair of roof structures.

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