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JP6523680B2 - Mounting frame for solar cell module and installation body of solar cell module having the same - Google Patents
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JP6523680B2 - Mounting frame for solar cell module and installation body of solar cell module having the same - Google Patents

Mounting frame for solar cell module and installation body of solar cell module having the same Download PDF

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JP6523680B2
JP6523680B2 JP2014259463A JP2014259463A JP6523680B2 JP 6523680 B2 JP6523680 B2 JP 6523680B2 JP 2014259463 A JP2014259463 A JP 2014259463A JP 2014259463 A JP2014259463 A JP 2014259463A JP 6523680 B2 JP6523680 B2 JP 6523680B2
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solar cell
frame
fixing
cell module
support member
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JP2016119812A (en
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俊郎 秋場
俊郎 秋場
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Solar Frontier KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、太陽電池モジュールを設置面上に固定するための太陽電池モジュール用の架台及びそれを備えた太陽電池モジュールの設置体に関する。   The present invention relates to a mount for a solar cell module for fixing a solar cell module on an installation surface, and an installation body of a solar cell module including the same.

近年、環境に対する関心や政策等から、公共施設や一般家庭など、あらゆる場所で太陽電池モジュール設置体の設置が進められている。図8に関連技術の一例である太陽電池モジュール設置体101の概略斜視図を示す。太陽電池モジュール設置体101は、屋根や屋上あるいは地面などの設置面102上に設けられた架台110と、該架台110にアレイ状に配置され固定された複数の太陽電池モジュール130からなる太陽電池アレイと、からなる。太陽電池モジュール130は、太陽電池パネル132と、該太陽電池パネル132の外周部を保持するとともに架台に固定されるフレーム134とを有する。架台110は、例えば互いに間隔をあけて平行に設置される複数の縦材120を備え、複数の太陽電池モジュール130のそれぞれは縦材120を介して水平方向から傾斜した状態で架台110に固定される。   BACKGROUND ART In recent years, installation of solar cell module installation bodies has been promoted in all places such as public facilities and general households, from environmental concerns and policies. FIG. 8 shows a schematic perspective view of a solar cell module installation body 101 which is an example of the related art. The solar cell module installation body 101 is a solar cell array including a mount 110 provided on an installation surface 102 such as a roof, a roof, or the ground, and a plurality of solar cell modules 130 arranged and fixed in an array on the mount 110. And consists of The solar cell module 130 has a solar cell panel 132 and a frame 134 which holds the outer peripheral portion of the solar cell panel 132 and is fixed to a mount. The gantry 110 includes, for example, a plurality of vertical members 120 installed parallel to each other at intervals, and each of the plurality of solar cell modules 130 is fixed to the gantry 110 in a state of being inclined from the horizontal direction via the vertical members 120 Ru.

このような太陽電池モジュールの設置体は、積雪地域に設置される場合がある。降雪時において太陽電池パネルの受光面に積雪すると、太陽電池アレイが傾斜しているため、雪が水下側(設置面に近づく方向)に集まり、水下側にある太陽電池モジュールに加わる雪の圧力が大きくなる。さらに詳細に言えば、最も水下側にある太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部において、雪の圧力が特に大きくなる。   The installation body of such a solar cell module may be installed in a snowy area. If snow is accumulated on the light receiving surface of the solar panel at the time of snowfall, since the solar cell array is inclined, the snow gathers on the water lower side (direction approaching the installation surface) and the pressure of the snow applied to the solar cell module on the water lower side Becomes larger. More specifically, the snow pressure is particularly large at the lower end of the solar cell module located at the bottom of the water.

図9は、関連技術の一例の架台に取付けられた水下側にある太陽電池モジュールの断面図であり、雪の圧力(矢印S)が加わった状態を示す。なお、図9では太陽電池モジュール130のみを示している。フレーム134は断面が略E形状をしている。フレーム134は、側部136と、該側部136の一端から垂直に延びる表面のフランジ141と、該側部136の一端と他端との間において、該側部から垂直に延びる裏面のフランジ142と、該側部136の他端から垂直に延び、架台に固定される基底部139とを有する。また、側部136の一部と表面フランジ141及び裏面フランジ142とにより断面コの字状に形成され太陽電池パネル132の外周部を保持する保持部137が構成されている。太陽電池モジュール130の水下側端部に雪による大きな圧力が加わると、図9に点線で示すように、太陽電池モジュール130の太陽電池パネル132が凹状に湾曲し、太陽電池パネル132は裏面フランジ142を押し込む。その結果、太陽電池パネル132を保持するフレーム134がねじれ、反りが生じ、保持部137の開口が設置面102方向に図9では時計回りに移動する。さらに、その反りは側部136の他端側で大きくなるため、表面フランジ141と裏面フランジ142と先端同士の間の間隔が大きくなる。すると、太陽電池パネル132には雪による鉛直方向の圧力が加わり続けているため、太陽電池パネル132が保持部137から落下する可能性があった。   FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the underside solar cell module attached to a stand of an example of the related art, showing a state in which snow pressure (arrow S) is applied. In addition, only the solar cell module 130 is shown in FIG. The frame 134 has a substantially E-shaped cross section. The frame 134 has a side portion 136, a surface flange 141 extending perpendicularly from one end of the side portion 136, and a back surface flange 142 extending perpendicularly from the side portion between one end and the other end of the side portion 136. And a base portion 139 vertically extending from the other end of the side portion 136 and fixed to the gantry. Further, a holding portion 137 which is formed in a U-shaped cross section by a part of the side portion 136, the front surface flange 141 and the rear surface flange 142, and is configured to hold the outer peripheral portion of the solar cell panel 132. When a large pressure from snow is applied to the lower end of the solar cell module 130, the solar cell panel 132 of the solar cell module 130 is concavely curved as shown by a dotted line in FIG. Push in 142. As a result, the frame 134 holding the solar cell panel 132 is twisted and warped, and the opening of the holding portion 137 moves clockwise in FIG. Furthermore, since the warp increases at the other end side of the side portion 136, the distance between the front surface flange 141 and the rear surface flange 142 and the front end becomes large. Then, since the pressure in the vertical direction by the snow continues to be applied to the solar cell panel 132, there is a possibility that the solar cell panel 132 falls from the holding portion 137.

特許文献1には、このような積雪地域等での使用に対しても充分な強度を有するよう、補強枠部材を備えた太陽電池モジュールが開示されている。この補強枠部材は、太陽電池パネルの裏面を延びる柱状をしており、対向するフレームの一方と他方とに、補強枠部材の一方の端部と他方の端部とがそれぞれ固定されている。フレームは補強枠部材に固定されているため、フレームの反りが抑制される。   Patent Document 1 discloses a solar cell module provided with a reinforcing frame member so as to have sufficient strength for use in such a snowy area or the like. The reinforcing frame member has a columnar shape extending on the back surface of the solar cell panel, and one end and the other end of the reinforcing frame member are respectively fixed to one and the other of the opposing frames. Since the frame is fixed to the reinforcing frame member, warpage of the frame is suppressed.

特開2010−283397号公報JP, 2010-283397, A

積雪が問題とならない地域では補強枠部材を備えない通常の太陽電池モジュールが使用される。そのため、通常の太陽電池モジュールと、特許文献1に開示された補強枠部材を備える太陽電池モジュールの2種類の太陽電池モジュールを用意して製造する必要がある。したがって、通常の太陽電池モジュールとは別に、積雪地域用の太陽電池モジュールの生産ラインや保管場所を設ける必要があり、製造コストの増加が生じるという課題があった。   In areas where snow coverage is not a problem, conventional solar cell modules without reinforcing frame members are used. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare and manufacture two types of solar cell modules of a normal solar cell module and a solar cell module provided with a reinforcing frame member disclosed in Patent Document 1. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a production line and a storage place for a solar cell module for a snowy area separately from a normal solar cell module, which causes a problem of an increase in manufacturing cost.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、積雪等に起因するフレームの反りを抑制し、フレームからの太陽電池パネルの落下を防止することができる架台及びそれを備えた太陽電池モジュールの設置体を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made in view of the said subject, suppresses the curvature of the flame | frame resulting from snow etc., and the mount frame which can prevent fall of the solar cell panel from a flame | frame, and a solar cell module provided with the same The purpose is to provide an installation body for

本発明の一実施形態の架台は、太陽電池パネルと、側部と、該側部の端部同士の間から突出し、太陽電池パネルの外周部を支持するフランジと、該側部の太陽電池パネルの裏面側の端部から突出し、太陽電池パネルの裏面側に位置する基底部と、を有するフレームと、を備える太陽電池モジュールを設置面上に固定する架台である。架台は、太陽電池パネルの裏面側において互いに間隔をあけて配置され、太陽電池モジュールを固定する複数の柱状部材と、太陽電池モジュールのフレームを補強する補強部材であって、フレームの側部の外側の少なくとも一部に当接するとともに基底部の外側に沿ってフレームが延びる方向とは交差する方向に延びる支持部材と、一端が、太陽電池パネルの裏面側で柱状部材に固定され、他端が支持部材に接続される固定部と、を備える補強部材と、を備えている。固定部は、支持部材が当接するフレームが延びる方向とは交差する方向に延びている。
本発明の一実施形態の太陽電池モジュールの設置体は、少なくとも1つの上述の太陽電池モジュールと、上述の架台と、を備えている。
A gantry according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a solar cell panel, a side portion, a flange projecting from between the ends of the side portion, and supporting an outer peripheral portion of the solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel of the side portion And a frame having a base portion protruding from an end portion on the back surface side of the solar cell panel and positioned on the back surface side of the solar cell panel. The mounts are a plurality of columnar members spaced from each other on the back surface side of the solar cell panel to fix the solar cell module, and a reinforcing member to reinforce the frame of the solar cell module, and are outside the side of the frame A support member extending in a direction crossing the direction in which the frame extends along the outside of the base while abutting at least a portion of the base portion, and one end is fixed to the columnar member on the back surface side of the solar cell panel and the other end is supported And a fixing member connected to the member. The fixing portion extends in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the frame on which the support member abuts extends.
An installation body of a solar cell module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one of the above-described solar cell modules and the above-described mount.

補強部材の支持部材は、固定部材を介してフレームとは別部材の柱状部材に固定されている。そのため、フレームが太陽電池パネルから反りが生じるような力が加わっても、フレームの側部に当接する支持部材は、固定部材を介してフレームではなく柱状部材に固定されているため、支持部材の位置は変わらず、フレームからの力に抗することができる。   The support member of the reinforcing member is fixed to the columnar member separate from the frame via the fixing member. Therefore, even if a force that causes the frame to warp from the solar cell panel is applied, the supporting member in contact with the side portion of the frame is fixed to the columnar member instead of the frame via the fixing member. The position does not change and can resist the force from the frame.

本発明によれば、フレームの反りが抑制され、それによりフレームからの太陽電池パネルの落下を防止することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the curvature of a flame | frame is suppressed and, thereby, the fall of the solar cell panel from a flame | frame can be prevented.

本発明の第1の実施形態の架台を用いて太陽電池アレイを形成した太陽電池モジュールの設置体を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the installation body of the solar cell module in which the solar cell array was formed using the mount frame of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の架台の一部を示す図であり、太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図である。It is a figure which shows a part of mount frame of FIG. 1, and is the top view seen from the back side of a solar cell module. 補強部材の一部を示す図であり、(a)は図2の部分Aの拡大平面図、(b)は(a)のIII−III線に沿った断面図である。It is a figure which shows a part of reinforcement member, (a) is an enlarged plan view of the part A of FIG. 2, (b) is sectional drawing along the III-III line of (a). 第2の実施形態の架台の補強部材を示す概略構成図であり、(a)は太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図、(b)は(a)のIV−IV線に沿った断面図であり、(c)は補強部材の別例を示す断面図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the reinforcement member of the mount frame of 2nd Embodiment, (a) is the top view seen from the back surface side of a solar cell module, (b) is the cross section which followed the IV-IV line of (a) It is a figure, (c) is a sectional view showing another example of a reinforcement member. 第3の実施形態の架台の補強部材を太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the reinforcement member of the mount frame of 3rd Embodiment from the back surface side of a solar cell module. 第4の実施形態の架台であって、横方向に延びる柱状部材に固定される補強部材を太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図である。It is a mount frame of 4th Embodiment, Comprising: It is the top view which looked at the reinforcement member fixed to the columnar member extended to a horizontal direction from the back surface side of a solar cell module. 第5の実施形態の架台の補強部材を太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図であり、長さを調節する機能を有する固定部を示す図である。It is the top view which looked at the reinforcement member of the mount frame of 5th Embodiment from the back surface side of a solar cell module, and is a figure which shows the fixing | fixed part which has a function to adjust length. 関連技術の一例の太陽電池モジュールの設置体を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the installation body of the solar cell module of an example of related technology. 関連技術の一例の架台に取付けられた太陽電池モジュールの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the solar cell module attached to the mount frame of an example of related art.

以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について説明する。以下の実施形態において同一または類似の構成要素には共通の参照符号を付して示し、理解を容易にするために、これら図面は縮尺を適宜変更している。また、本発明の技術範囲はそれらの実施形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載した発明とその均等物におよぶ点に留意されたい。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following embodiments, the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the drawings are appropriately scaled in order to facilitate understanding. Further, it should be noted that the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to those embodiments, but covers the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

[実施形態1]
本実施形態の太陽電池モジュール用の架台について説明する。図1は、本実施形態の架台を用いて太陽電池アレイを形成した太陽電池モジュールの設置体を示す概略斜視図である。図2は、図1の架台の一部を示す図であり、太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図である。図3は、補強部材の一部を示す図であり、(a)は図2の部分Aの拡大平面図、(b)は(a)のIII−III線に沿った断面図である。
Embodiment 1
The mount for the solar cell module of the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 1: is a schematic perspective view which shows the installation body of the solar cell module which formed the solar cell array using the mount frame of this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a view showing a part of the gantry of FIG. 1 and is a plan view seen from the back side of the solar cell module. FIG. 3 is a view showing a part of the reinforcing member, where (a) is an enlarged plan view of part A of FIG. 2 and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of (a).

太陽電池ジュールの設置体1は、アレイ状に配置された複数の太陽電池モジュールが架台10に固定されることで形成されている。本実施形の架台10は、アレイ状に配置された複数の太陽電池モジュール30を、例えば地面である設置面2上に固定するためのものである。   The installation body 1 of the solar cell module is formed by fixing a plurality of solar cell modules arranged in an array to the gantry 10. The gantry 10 of this embodiment is for fixing a plurality of solar cell modules 30 arranged in an array on the installation surface 2 which is, for example, the ground.

架台10に固定される太陽電池モジュール30は、矩形で平板の太陽電池パネル32と、太陽電池パネル32の外周部を保持するフレーム34とを備える。太陽電池パネル32は受光面32aと、受光面32aの反対側の裏面32bとを有する。   The solar cell module 30 fixed to the gantry 10 includes a rectangular flat solar cell panel 32 and a frame 34 for holding an outer peripheral portion of the solar cell panel 32. The solar cell panel 32 has a light receiving surface 32a and a back surface 32b opposite to the light receiving surface 32a.

また、フレーム34は、側部36と、該側部36の一端から垂直に突出し延びる表面フランジ41と、該側部36の一端と他端との間において、該側部から突出し垂直に延びる裏面フランジ42と、該側部の他端から垂直に延び、架台10に固定される基底部39とを有する。また、側部36の一部と、表面フランジ41及び裏面フランジ42とにより断面コの字状に形成され太陽電池パネル32の外周部を保持する保持部37が構成されている(図3(b)参照)。   Also, the frame 34 has a side 36, a surface flange 41 extending perpendicularly from the one end of the side 36, and a back surface extending perpendicularly from the side between the one end and the other end of the side 36. It has a flange 42 and a base 39 which extends perpendicularly from the other end of the side and is fixed to the cradle 10. Further, a holding portion 37 which is formed in a U-shaped cross section by a part of the side portion 36, the front surface flange 41 and the rear surface flange 42 and which holds the outer peripheral portion of the solar cell panel 32 (FIG. )reference).

図1に示す架台10は、太陽電池パネル32の裏面側において、互いに間隔を開けて配置され、太陽電池モジュール30のフレーム34の基底部39が固定される複数の柱状部材(12a、12b:以下単に柱状部材を示す場合は「柱状部材12」と称する場合がある)と、太陽電池モジュール30のフレーム34を補強する補強部材20とを備える。   The gantry 10 shown in FIG. 1 is arranged on the back surface side of the solar cell panel 32 with a space between each other, and a plurality of columnar members (12a and 12b: to which the base 39 of the frame 34 of the solar cell module 30 is fixed When only a columnar member is shown, it may be referred to as “a columnar member 12” and a reinforcing member 20 that reinforces the frame 34 of the solar cell module 30.

複数の柱状部材12は、隣り合う柱状部材12a、12bの間隔を維持するよう梁部材14により連結される。また、架台10は、太陽電池パネル32の受光面32aが設置面2に対して傾斜するように柱状部材12を支持する支持台16を備える。本明細書では、図1に示すように、太陽電池パネル32の受光面32aが傾斜する方向である矢印Y方向を縦方向と称し、受光面32aに平行であり、かつ矢印Yに直交する方向である矢印X方向を横方向と称し、太陽電池モジュールの受光面32aに対して垂直な方向である矢印Z方向を上方向と称する。また、太陽電池パネル32の設置面2に近づく方向を水下側、同様に、太陽電池パネル32の設置面2から遠ざかる方向を水上側と称し、太陽電池モジュール30の水上側の辺を上辺部、水下側の辺を下辺部、上辺部と下辺部との間の辺を側辺部と称する。   The plurality of columnar members 12 are connected by the beam member 14 so as to maintain the distance between the adjacent columnar members 12 a and 12 b. Further, the gantry 10 includes a support 16 that supports the columnar members 12 such that the light receiving surface 32 a of the solar cell panel 32 is inclined with respect to the installation surface 2. In the present specification, as shown in FIG. 1, the arrow Y direction, which is the direction in which the light receiving surface 32a of the solar cell panel 32 is inclined, is referred to as the vertical direction and is parallel to the light receiving surface 32a and orthogonal to the arrow Y. The arrow X direction which is the above is referred to as the lateral direction, and the arrow Z direction which is a direction perpendicular to the light receiving surface 32a of the solar cell module is referred to as the upward direction. Moreover, the direction approaching the installation surface 2 of the solar cell panel 32 is referred to as the water lower side, and similarly, the direction away from the installation surface 2 of the solar cell panel 32 is referred to as the water upper side, and the water upper side of the solar cell module 30 is the upper side The side under the water is called the lower side, and the side between the upper side and the lower side is called the side.

隣り合う柱状部材12a、12bの間隔は、太陽電池モジュール30の横方向の長さ幅W0(図2参照)と対応し、太陽電池モジュール30のそれぞれは、その側辺部が柱状部材12の長さ方向に従って配置されており、側辺部のフレーム34の基底部39を介してボルト等の締結部材17により柱状部材12a、12bに取付けられている。   The distance between the adjacent columnar members 12 a and 12 b corresponds to the horizontal width W 0 (see FIG. 2) of the solar cell module 30, and each side of the solar cell modules 30 is the length of the columnar members 12. They are disposed along the longitudinal direction, and are attached to the columnar members 12 a and 12 b by fastening members 17 such as bolts via the base portions 39 of the side frames 34.

なお、図1及び図2に示す架台10の柱状部材12は、最も水下側にある太陽電池モジュール30の下辺部まで延びていない。これは、柱状部材12が、太陽電池モジュール30を固定する締結位置まで延びていれば、水下側の太陽電池モジュール30を柱状部材12に対し充分に固定することが可能だからであり、また柱状部材12の長さを短くすることでコストを抑制できるからである。   In addition, the columnar member 12 of the mount frame 10 shown to FIG.1 and FIG.2 is not extended to the lower side part of the solar cell module 30 in the most under water side. This is because if the columnar member 12 extends to the fastening position for fixing the solar cell module 30, the solar cell module 30 on the water side can be sufficiently fixed to the columnar member 12, and the columnar The cost can be suppressed by shortening the length of the member 12.

次に、本実施形態の架台10が備える補強部材20について説明する。補強部材20は、断面L字形の支持部材23と固定部22とを有する。支持部材23は、フレーム34の側部36の外側に当接する側部外側当接片23aと、側部外側当接片23aに直交し、基底部39の外側に当接する外側基底部当接片23bとを有する。本実施形態の支持部材23の外側基底部当接片23bは、フレーム34が延びる方向(図3(a)のX方向)とは交差する方向(図3(a)のY方向)に延びている。また、支持部材23は、フレーム34の幅方向の少なくとも一部において、フレームの側部36と基底部39とに亘って連続的にフレーム34の外側から当接する。固定部22は、太陽電池モジュール30の裏面側を延び、支持部材23をフレーム34に当接する位置に固定する部材であり、該固定部22の一端は支持部材23に接続され、該固定部22の他端は柱状部材12に固定されている。なお、固定部22は、支持部材23が当接するフレームが延びる方向(図3(a)のX方向)とは交差する方向(図3(a)のE1方向またはE2方向、すなわちフレームが延びる方向に対して平行ではない方向)に延びている。   Next, the reinforcing member 20 provided in the gantry 10 of the present embodiment will be described. The reinforcing member 20 has a support member 23 having an L-shaped cross section and a fixing portion 22. The support member 23 is an outer base abutment piece orthogonal to the side outer abutment piece 23a abutting on the outside of the side portion 36 of the frame 34 and the side outer abutment piece 23a and abutting on the outside of the base portion 39. And 23b. The outer base contact piece 23b of the support member 23 of the present embodiment extends in a direction (Y direction in FIG. 3A) intersecting with the direction in which the frame 34 extends (X direction in FIG. 3A). There is. In addition, the support member 23 continuously abuts from the outside of the frame 34 across the side portion 36 and the base portion 39 of the frame in at least a part of the width direction of the frame 34. The fixing portion 22 is a member that extends on the back surface side of the solar cell module 30 and fixes the support member 23 at a position to abut the frame 34. One end of the fixing portion 22 is connected to the support member 23. The other end is fixed to the columnar member 12. The fixing portion 22 is in the direction E1 or E2 in FIG. 3A, that is, the direction in which the frame extends, in a direction intersecting the direction in which the frame abuts the support member 23 (the X direction in FIG. 3A). Extends in a direction not parallel to

本実施形態においては、固定部22は、一端が柱状部材12aに固定される第1の固定部材22aと、一端が柱状部材12bに固定される第2の固定部材22bの2つの部材からなり、2つの固定部材22a、22bの他端と、支持部材23とは締結部材25で締結される。つまり、固定部22は、支持部材23側から離れるにつれて二叉に分岐して、太陽電池モジュール30を固定する隣り合う2つの柱状部材12a、12bのそれぞれに固定される。なお、本実施形態において、支持部材23は、締結部材25で締結されるため、支持部材23の外側基底部当接片23bは、フレーム34の基底部39よりも太陽電池モジュール30の内側の方向(図3(a)、(b)のF方向)に突出しており、この突出した部分において、締結部材25により2つの固定部材22a、22bと締結される。また、フレーム34の側部36と側部外側当接片23aとが締結部材により固定されてもよい(不図示)。なお、柱状部材12の、フレーム34が固定される位置で、フレーム34を柱状部材12に固定する締結部材17を用いて、固定部材22をフレーム34とともに柱状部材12に固定することで、補強部材20を柱状部材12に固定する締結部材を別途用意する必要が無く、よってコストを下げることができる。また、補強部材20を複数の部材で形成することで、それらを一体で形成した場合に比べて1つ1つの部材は小さいため、運搬や保管が容易になる。   In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 22 includes two members of a first fixing member 22a whose one end is fixed to the columnar member 12a and a second fixing member 22b whose one end is fixed to the columnar member 12b, The other ends of the two fixing members 22 a and 22 b and the support member 23 are fastened by a fastening member 25. That is, the fixing portion 22 bifurcates as it separates from the support member 23 side, and is fixed to each of the two adjacent columnar members 12 a and 12 b for fixing the solar cell module 30. In the present embodiment, since the support member 23 is fastened by the fastening member 25, the outer base portion contact piece 23 b of the support member 23 is directed inward of the solar cell module 30 relative to the base portion 39 of the frame 34. (It protrudes in F direction of FIG. 3 (a), (b)), and it is fastened with two fixing members 22a and 22b by the fastening member 25 in this projecting part. In addition, the side portion 36 of the frame 34 and the side outer contact piece 23a may be fixed by a fastening member (not shown). The reinforcement member is fixed to the columnar member 12 together with the frame 34 by using the fastening member 17 for fixing the frame 34 to the columnar member 12 at the position where the frame 34 is fixed in the columnar member 12. There is no need to separately prepare a fastening member for fixing 20 to the columnar member 12, and therefore the cost can be reduced. Further, by forming the reinforcing member 20 with a plurality of members, the individual members are smaller than when they are integrally formed, so that transportation and storage become easy.

本実施形態の架台10の支持部材23は、太陽電池モジュール30の下辺部の側部36に当接し、その位置が固定部22により固定されることにより、フレーム34の反りを抑制する。支持部材23の幅W1や高さH1は、フレーム34が受ける圧力に抗するのに必要な強度を有するように設定される。すなわち、フレーム34の変形を抑制できるならば、側部外側当接片23aはフレーム34の側部36全体に当接しなくてもよい。また、フレーム34の反りは側部36の基底部39側で大きいことから、側部外側当接片23aの高さH1は、フレームの高さH0よりも小さくてもよく、フレーム34の反りを抑制できれば、側部外側当接片23aがフレーム34の側部36に引っかかる程度でもよい。   The support member 23 of the gantry 10 according to the present embodiment abuts on the side portion 36 at the lower side of the solar cell module 30, and the position thereof is fixed by the fixing portion 22 to suppress the warp of the frame 34. The width W1 and the height H1 of the support member 23 are set to have the strength necessary to resist the pressure to which the frame 34 is subjected. That is, if the deformation of the frame 34 can be suppressed, the side outer contact pieces 23 a do not have to abut the entire side portion 36 of the frame 34. Further, since the warpage of the frame 34 is large on the side of the base portion 39 of the side portion 36, the height H1 of the side outer contact piece 23a may be smaller than the height H0 of the frame. If it can be suppressed, the side outer contact pieces 23a may be hooked to the side portions 36 of the frame 34.

なお、図2及び図3に示す太陽電池モジュール30の幅W0は約900mm、フレーム34の側部36の高さH0は約35mmである。支持部材23の幅W1は約80mm、側部外側当接片23aの高さH1は25mmである。   The width W0 of the solar cell module 30 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is about 900 mm, and the height H0 of the side portion 36 of the frame 34 is about 35 mm. The width W1 of the support member 23 is about 80 mm, and the height H1 of the side outer contact piece 23a is 25 mm.

このように、本発明の架台10の補強部材20は、支持部材23の側部外側当接片23aがフレーム34の側部36に外側から当接するように、固定部22によって柱状部材12に固定されている。よって、側部外側当接片23aの位置が固定されている。積雪により太陽電池パネル32の受光面32aに荷重が加わった場合でも、上述したように、支持部材23はフレーム34から受ける圧力に抗するように構成され、かつ、側部外側当接片23aの位置が固定されているため、フレーム34の変形(反り)を抑制することができる。よって、フレームの反りによる太陽電池パネル32の落下を防止することができる。   Thus, the reinforcing member 20 of the gantry 10 of the present invention is fixed to the columnar member 12 by the fixing portion 22 so that the side outer contact piece 23a of the support member 23 abuts from the outside to the side 36 of the frame 34 It is done. Thus, the position of the side outer contact piece 23a is fixed. Even when a load is applied to the light receiving surface 32a of the solar cell panel 32 due to snow accumulation, as described above, the support member 23 is configured to withstand the pressure received from the frame 34 and of the side outer contact piece 23a. Since the position is fixed, deformation (warpage) of the frame 34 can be suppressed. Therefore, the fall of the solar cell panel 32 by the curvature of a flame | frame can be prevented.

本実施形態の補強部材20の材料は、本発明の効果が得られるものであればよく、例えば鉄やアルミなどの金属や樹脂などが挙げられる。また、補強部材20の支持部材23を金属製とし、第1及び第2の固定部材22a、22bを樹脂製とするなど、複数の材料を用いてもよい。   The material of the reinforcing member 20 of the present embodiment may be any material as long as the effects of the present invention can be obtained, and examples thereof include metals such as iron and aluminum, and resins. Further, a plurality of materials may be used, such as making the support member 23 of the reinforcing member 20 metal and making the first and second fixing members 22a and 22b resin.

なお、本実施形態の補強部材20は複数の部材からなるが、補強部材20は、固定部22と支持部材23とが一体的に形成されてもよい。一体的に形成されることで部品点数が減少し、施工時の作業工程を減らすことができる。また、第1の固定部材22aと第2の固定部材22bとが一体的に形成され、一方、支持部材23を別部材としてもよい。さらに、第1の固定部材22aあるいは第2の固定部材22bのいずれか一方と支持部材23とが一体的に形成されてもよい。   In addition, although the reinforcement member 20 of this embodiment consists of several members, the fixing | fixed part 22 and the support member 23 may be integrally formed in the reinforcement member 20. As shown in FIG. By integrally forming, the number of parts can be reduced, and the work process at the time of construction can be reduced. Further, the first fixing member 22a and the second fixing member 22b may be integrally formed, while the support member 23 may be a separate member. Furthermore, either one of the first fixing member 22a or the second fixing member 22b and the support member 23 may be integrally formed.

[実施形態2]
次に、本発明に係る架台の第2の実施形態について説明する。図4は、本実施形態の架台の補強部材を示す概略構成図であり、(a)は太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図、(b)は(a)のIV−IV線に沿った断面図であり、(c)は補強部材の別例を示す断面図である。本実施形態の補強部材50は、側部外側当接片23aと協働してフレーム34の側部36を挟持するよう、フレーム34の側部36の内側に当接する側部内側当接片27をさらに備える。
Second Embodiment
Next, a second embodiment of the gantry according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration view showing a reinforcing member of the gantry of the present embodiment, (a) is a plan view seen from the back surface side of the solar cell module, (b) is taken along line IV-IV of (a) (C) is a sectional view showing another example of a reinforcement member. The reinforcing member 50 of the present embodiment is in contact with the inside of the side portion 36 of the frame 34 so as to sandwich the side portion 36 of the frame 34 in cooperation with the side outer contact piece 23a. Further comprising

補強部材50の側部内側当接片27は、フレーム34の側部36の内側に当接するよう第2の固定部材22bの端部から延びて形成されている。なお、側部内側当接片27は、第2の固定部材22bではなく、第1の固定部材22aの端部から延びて形成されてもよく、また、2つの固定部材22a、22bとは一体的ではなく、別部材として形成され締結部材25により第1の固定部材22a、第2の固定部材22b、及び支持部材23とともに締結されてもよい。   The side inward abutment piece 27 of the reinforcing member 50 is formed to extend from the end of the second fixing member 22 b so as to abut on the inside of the side 36 of the frame 34. The side inner contact piece 27 may be formed extending from the end of the first fixing member 22a instead of the second fixing member 22b, and may be integral with the two fixing members 22a and 22b. It may be formed as a separate member and may be fastened together with the first fixing member 22a, the second fixing member 22b, and the support member 23 by the fastening member 25.

側部内側当接片27が側部36の裏面フランジ42と基底部39との間の部分に当接し、側部外側当接片23aと側部内側当接片27で側部36を挟持することで、より強固にフレーム34の変形(反り)を抑制することができる。また、図4(c)に示すように、側部内側当接片27と側部外側当接片23aとを、フレーム34の側部36を挟んで締結する締結部材29により締結してもよい。これにより、さらに強固にフレーム34の側部36の反りを抑制することができる。   The side inner abutment piece 27 abuts a portion between the back surface flange 42 and the base 39 of the side portion 36, and the side outer abutment piece 23a and the side inner abutment piece 27 sandwich the side portion 36. Thus, the deformation (warpage) of the frame 34 can be suppressed more firmly. Further, as shown in FIG. 4C, the side inner contact piece 27 and the side outer contact piece 23a may be fastened by a fastening member 29 that fastens the side portion 36 of the frame 34. . Thereby, the warp of the side portion 36 of the frame 34 can be suppressed more firmly.

[実施形態3]
図5に、本実施形態の架台の補強部材を太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図を示す。上述した第1、第2の実施形態の架台10の補強部材20、50の固定部22は、隣り合う2つの柱状部材12a、12bにそれぞれ固定される第1の固定部材22aと第2の固定部材22bとを備えている(図1〜図4参照)。しかしながら、1つの固定部材、例えば第1の固定部材22aのみで支持部材23の側部外側当接片23aをフレーム34の側部36に当接させた状態を維持できるのであれば、第1の固定部材22aのみからなる固定部22を有する補強部材60を用いることもできる。本実施形態では、補強部材の部材点数が減るので、コストや施工工数を減らすことができる。
Third Embodiment
In FIG. 5, the top view which looked at the reinforcement member of the mount frame of this embodiment from the back surface side of a solar cell module is shown. The fixing portions 22 of the reinforcing members 20 and 50 of the gantry 10 according to the first and second embodiments described above are fixed to the first fixing member 22a and the second fixing member which are respectively fixed to the two adjacent columnar members 12a and 12b. And a member 22b (see FIGS. 1 to 4). However, if only one fixing member, for example, the first fixing member 22a can keep the side outer contact piece 23a of the support member 23 in contact with the side portion 36 of the frame 34, the first It is also possible to use a reinforcing member 60 having a fixing portion 22 consisting only of the fixing member 22a. In the present embodiment, since the number of members of the reinforcing member is reduced, the cost and the number of construction steps can be reduced.

[実施形態4]
次に、本発明に係る架台10の第4の実施形態について説明する。図6は、本実施形態の架台であって、横方向に延びる柱状部材に固定される補強部材を太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図である。第1〜第3の実施形態の架台10の柱状部材12は、縦方向(図1のY方向)に延びるよう配置されている(図1〜図5参照)。しかしながら、架台10は、縦方向に延びる柱状部材12の代わりに、図6に示すように、横方向(図1のX方向)に延びる柱状部材13を備えていてもよい。この場合、補強部材70は、該補強部材70の、一端が柱状部材13に固定され、他端が支持部材23に接続している固定部72を、フレーム34とのなす角が90°となるように設けることができる。また、図示しないが、第1、第2の実施形態のように(図1〜図4参照)、二叉に分岐した固定部22、つまり第1の固定部材22aと第2の固定部材22bとを有する固定部材22を有する補強部材20を、横方向に延びる柱状部材13に固定してもよい。
Fourth Embodiment
Next, a fourth embodiment of the gantry 10 according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 6 is a plan view of a reinforcement member fixed to a laterally extending columnar member as viewed from the back surface side of the solar cell module, in the gantry according to the present embodiment. The columnar members 12 of the gantry 10 of the first to third embodiments are arranged to extend in the longitudinal direction (Y direction in FIG. 1) (see FIGS. 1 to 5). However, instead of the vertically extending columnar members 12, as shown in FIG. 6, the gantry 10 may be provided with the columnar members 13 extending in the lateral direction (the X direction in FIG. 1). In this case, one end of the reinforcing member 70 is fixed to the columnar member 13 and the other end of the reinforcing member 70 forms an angle of 90 ° with the frame 34 with the fixing portion 72 connected to the support member 23. It can be provided as Although not shown, as in the first and second embodiments (see FIGS. 1 to 4), the bifurcated fixing portion 22, ie, the first fixing member 22a and the second fixing member 22b The reinforcing member 20 having the fixing member 22 having the above may be fixed to the laterally extending columnar member 13.

[実施形態5]
次に、本発明に係る架台10の第5の実施形態について説明する。図7は、本実施形態の架台の補強部材を太陽電池モジュールの裏面側から見た平面図であり、長さを調節する機能を有する固定部を示す図である。なお、図7では、補強部材が側部内側当接片を備える構成を示している。補強部材80の固定部82の第1の固定部材82a及び第2の固定部材(不図示)は、その長さを調節可能な調節機構を備えてもよい。第1の固定部材82a及び第2の固定部材が調節機構を備えることで、第1の固定部材82a及び第2の固定部材の柱状部材12への固定位置から支持部材との接続位置までの距離をそれぞれ調節することができる。そのため、外側フレーム34の側部36の幅方向において、予め決められた位置ではなく、支持部材23をフレーム34の側部の任意の位置に当接させ、固定することができる。したがって、太陽電池モジュールの設置時に、フレーム34の側部36の幅方向において、どの位置で側部外側当接片23aとフレーム34の側部36とを当接させるかを決めることが可能である。
Fifth Embodiment
Next, a fifth embodiment of the gantry 10 according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the reinforcing member of the gantry of the present embodiment as viewed from the back surface side of the solar cell module, showing a fixing portion having a function of adjusting the length. In addition, in FIG. 7, the reinforcement member has shown the structure provided with a side part inner side contact piece. The first fixing member 82a and the second fixing member (not shown) of the fixing portion 82 of the reinforcing member 80 may be provided with an adjusting mechanism whose length can be adjusted. Since the first fixing member 82a and the second fixing member are provided with the adjusting mechanism, the distance from the fixing position of the first fixing member 82a and the second fixing member to the columnar member 12 to the connection position with the support member Can be adjusted individually. Therefore, in the width direction of the side portion 36 of the outer frame 34, the support member 23 can be abutted and fixed to an arbitrary position of the side portion of the frame 34 instead of a predetermined position. Therefore, at the time of installation of the solar cell module, it is possible to determine at which position in the width direction of the side portion 36 of the frame 34 the side outer abutment piece 23 a abuts the side portion 36 of the frame 34 .

図7に示す第1の固定部材82aは、柱状部材12aとの締結位置Gから延びる第1の細長部材83と、支持部材23との連結部Jから第1の細長部材83に向かって延び、第1の細長部材83上をその軸線方向にスライドする第2の細長部材84とを有する。予め柱状部材12aに固定した第1の細長部材83に対して第2の細長部材84を支持部材23までスライドさせ、第2の細長部材84を第1の細長部材83に締結して距離Dの大きさを固定する。図示していないが、第2の固定部材も同様である。そして、支持部材23と第1の固定部材82aと第2の固定部材とを締結部材で締結する。なお、長さを調節可能な機構は上述の構成に限定されるものではない。また、固定部と支持部材とが一体的に構成された場合でも本構成は適用可能である。   The first fixing member 82a shown in FIG. 7 extends from the connecting portion J between the first elongated member 83 extending from the fastening position G with the columnar member 12a and the support member 23 toward the first elongated member 83, And a second elongated member 84 sliding on the first elongated member 83 in the axial direction. The second elongated member 84 is slid to the support member 23 with respect to the first elongated member 83 fixed in advance to the columnar member 12 a, and the second elongated member 84 is fastened to the first elongated member 83 to set the distance D Fix the size. Although not shown, the second fixing member is also the same. Then, the support member 23, the first fixing member 82a, and the second fixing member are fastened by the fastening members. In addition, the mechanism which can adjust length is not limited to the above-mentioned structure. In addition, even when the fixing portion and the support member are integrally formed, this configuration is applicable.

第1の実施形態の補強部材20を備える架台10を用いて、太陽電池モジュール30を設置面2に設置する設置方法(施工方法)について説明する。まず、太陽電池パネル32の裏面側において、設置面上に複数の柱状部材を互いに間隔をあけて配置し、太陽電池モジュール30のフレーム34を柱状部材12a、12bに固定する。このとき、補強部材20の第1の固定部材22a及び第2の固定部材22bとフレーム34とが一緒に締結される個所は固定しない。次に、支持部材23と第1の固定部材22aと第2の固定部材22bとを締結部材25で締結する。そして、支持部材23をフレーム34の側部36に当接させながら第1の固定部材22aと第2の固定部材22bを太陽電池モジュール30の裏面側に配置させ、第1の固定部材22aとフレーム34と柱状部材12aとを締結部材17で一緒に締結し、第2の固定部材22bとフレーム34と柱状部材12bとを締結部材17で一緒に締結する。   The installation method (construction method) which installs the solar cell module 30 in the installation surface 2 is demonstrated using the mount frame 10 provided with the reinforcement member 20 of 1st Embodiment. First, on the back surface side of the solar cell panel 32, a plurality of columnar members are disposed spaced apart from each other on the installation surface, and the frame 34 of the solar cell module 30 is fixed to the columnar members 12a and 12b. At this time, the portion where the first fixing member 22 a and the second fixing member 22 b of the reinforcing member 20 and the frame 34 are fastened together is not fixed. Next, the support member 23, the first fixing member 22 a and the second fixing member 22 b are fastened by the fastening member 25. Then, the first fixing member 22a and the second fixing member 22b are disposed on the back surface side of the solar cell module 30 while the supporting member 23 is in contact with the side portion 36 of the frame 34, and the first fixing member 22a and the frame 34 and the columnar member 12a are fastened together by the fastening member 17, and the second fixing member 22b, the frame 34 and the columnar member 12b are fastened together by the fastening member 17.

第2の実施形態の側部内側当接片27を有する補強部材50を用いる場合の場合は、第2の固定部材22bと一体となっている側部内側当接片27をフレーム34の側部36に内側から当接させた後、支持部材23の側部外側当接片23aをフレームの側部36に当接させる。そして、支持部材23と第1の固定部材22aと第2の固定部材22bとをフレーム34を挟持した状態で締結部材25により締結する。そして、太陽電池モジュール30と第1の固定部材22aと第2の固定部材22bとを柱状部材12a、12bに締結部材17で締結する。なお、上述の設置方法は一例であり、これらの方法に限定されるものではない。   In the case of using the reinforcing member 50 having the side inner contact piece 27 of the second embodiment, the side inner contact piece 27 integrated with the second fixing member 22 b is the side of the frame 34. After abutting from the inside to the inside 36, the side outer contact piece 23a of the support member 23 is brought into contact with the side 36 of the frame. Then, the support member 23, the first fixing member 22a, and the second fixing member 22b are fastened by the fastening member 25 in a state in which the frame 34 is held. Then, the solar cell module 30, the first fixing member 22a, and the second fixing member 22b are fastened to the columnar members 12a and 12b by the fastening members 17. In addition, the above-mentioned installation method is an example, and it is not limited to these methods.

以上、本実施形態による太陽電池モジュール用の架台について、図を参照することにより説明した。上述した実施形態の太陽電池モジュールの架台は、水下側にある太陽電池モジュールのフレームを補強するよう補強部材を備えていた。しかしながら、補強部材は、必要に応じて太陽電池アレイの端部に位置する太陽電池モジュール、例えば水上側にある太陽電池モジュールを補強するように取付けられてもよい。   As described above, the mount for the solar cell module according to the present embodiment has been described with reference to the drawings. The mount of the solar cell module of the embodiment described above is provided with the reinforcing member so as to reinforce the frame of the solar cell module under the water. However, the reinforcing member may be attached to reinforce the solar cell module located at the end of the solar cell array, for example, the solar cell module on the water side, as needed.

上述したように、本発明では、関連技術の一例のように、太陽電池モジュールにフレームの反りを抑制する部材を備える構成を採用せず、架台に設けた補強部材によってフレームの反りを抑制している。そのため、通常の太陽電池モジュールと積雪地域用の太陽電池モジュールの2種の太陽電池モジュールを製造する必要がないため、複数の生産ラインや保管場所を設けるコストが掛からないので、太陽電池パネルの製造コストを抑制することができる。また、施工現場で補強部材を使用するかしないかを決められるので、利便性も向上する。   As described above, in the present invention, as in the example of the related art, the solar cell module is not provided with a member for suppressing the warpage of the frame, and the warpage of the frame is suppressed by the reinforcing member provided on the gantry. There is. Therefore, since it is not necessary to manufacture two types of solar cell modules, a normal solar cell module and a solar cell module for a snowy area, there is no cost for providing a plurality of production lines and storage places, so the solar cell panel is manufactured. Cost can be reduced. In addition, since it is possible to decide whether or not to use a reinforcing member at a construction site, convenience is also improved.

1 太陽電池モジュール設置体
2 設置面
10 架台
12、12a、12b 縦材(柱状部材)
13 横材(柱状部材)
17 締結部材
20、50、60、70、80 補強部材
22、72、82 固定部
22a、82a 第1の固定部材
22b 第2の固定部材
23 支持部材
23a 側部外側当接片
23b 外側基底部当接片
27 側部内側当接片
30 太陽電池モジュール
32 太陽電池パネル
34 フレーム
36 側部
42 裏面フランジ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 solar cell module installation body 2 installation surface 10 mount frame 12, 12a, 12b vertical member (column-shaped member)
13 Horizontal members (columnar members)
17 Fastening member 20, 50, 60, 70, 80 Reinforcing member 22, 72, 82 Fixing portion 22a, 82a First fixing member 22b Second fixing member 23 Support member 23a Side outer abutment piece 23b Outer base abutment Contact piece 27 side inner contact piece 30 solar cell module 32 solar cell panel 34 frame 36 side 42 back surface flange

Claims (11)

太陽電池パネルと、
側部と、該側部の前記太陽電池パネルの裏面側の端部から突出し、前記太陽電池パネルの裏面側に位置する基底部と、を有し、前記太陽電池パネルを保持するフレームと、
を備える太陽電池モジュールを設置面上に固定する架台であって、
前記太陽電池パネルの裏面側において互いに間隔をあけて配置され、前記太陽電池モジュールを固定する複数の柱状部材と、
前記太陽電池モジュールの前記フレームを補強する補強部材であって、前記フレームの前記側部の外側前記基底部の外側に当接する支持部材と、一端が、前記太陽電池パネルの裏面側で前記柱状部材に固定され、他端が前記支持部材に接続される固定部と、を備える補強部材と、を備え、
前記固定部は、前記支持部材が当接する前記フレームが延びる方向とは交差する方向に延びており、
前記柱状部材は、前記支持部材が当接する前記フレームが延びる方向に対して交差する方向に延びる縦材であり、
前記補強部材の前記固定部は、前記支持部材側から反対方向に向かって二叉に分岐しており、
前記固定部は隣り合う柱状部材の一方と他方とに固定されている、架台。
With solar panels,
And the side, a frame projecting from the rear surface side of the end portion of the solar cell panel of the side, have a, and the base portion positioned on the back side of the solar cell panel, holding the solar cell panel,
A mount for fixing a solar cell module having the
A plurality of columnar members arranged at intervals on the back surface side of the solar cell panel to fix the solar cell module;
A reinforcing member for reinforcing the frame of the solar cell module, wherein the supporting member is in contact with the outer side of the side portion of the frame and the outer side of the base portion, and one end is the pillar on the back side of the solar cell panel And a fixing portion fixed to the member and having the other end connected to the support member.
The fixing portion extends in a direction intersecting with a direction in which the frame in which the support member abuts extends .
The columnar member is a longitudinal member extending in a direction intersecting a direction in which the frame in which the support member abuts extends.
The fixing portion of the reinforcing member bifurcates in the opposite direction from the support member side,
The mounting part is fixed to one and the other of the adjacent columnar members .
前記補強部材の前記固定部は、前記太陽電池モジュールを前記柱状部材に固定する締結部材により前記柱状部材に固定される、請求項1に記載の架台。   The gantry according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion of the reinforcing member is fixed to the columnar member by a fastening member that fixes the solar cell module to the columnar member. 前記二叉に分岐した前記固定部は、二叉の一方を構成する第1の固定部材と、前記二叉の他方を構成する第2の固定部材とから構成され、前記第1の固定部材と前記第2の固定部材と前記支持部材とが一緒に締結部材で締結される、請求項1または2に記載の架台。 The bifurcated fixing portion is composed of a first fixing member constituting one of the bifurcations and a second fixing member constituting the other of the bifurcations, and the first fixing member the second and the fixing member and the support member is fastened by the fastening member together stand according to claim 1 or 2. 前記固定部と前記支持部材とが一体的に形成されている、請求項1または2に記載の架台。 Said fixed portion and said supporting member is formed integrally gantry according to claim 1 or 2. 前記補強部材は、前記支持部材と協働して前記フレームの側部を挟持するよう、前記フレームの前記側部の内側から該側部に当接し、かつ、前記固定部に固定される側部内側当接片を備える、請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の架台。 The reinforcing member is in contact with the side from the inside of the side of the frame so as to sandwich the side of the frame in cooperation with the support member, and the side fixed to the fixing portion The gantry according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , comprising an inner abutment piece. 前記支持部材と協働して前記フレームの側部を挟持するよう、前記フレームの前記側部の内側から該側部に当接する側部内側当接片を有し、
前記固定部の端部は前記側部内側当接片とは連続的に形成され、
締結部材で前記支持部材と前記固定部とが締結される、請求項1または2に記載の架台。
A side inner abutment piece abutting from the inside of the side of the frame to the side so as to sandwich the side of the frame in cooperation with the support member;
The end of the fixed part is formed continuously with the side inner contact piece,
The gantry according to claim 1, wherein the support member and the fixing portion are fastened by a fastening member.
前記二叉に分岐した前記固定部は、前記二叉の一方を構成する第1の固定部材と、前記二叉の他方を構成する第2の固定部材とから構成され、前記第1の固定部材または前記第2の固定部材の一方と前記側部内側当接片とが連続的に形成され、前記第1の固定部材と前記第2の固定部材と前記支持部材とが一緒に締結部材で締結される、請求項に記載の架台。 The bifurcated fixing portion is composed of a first fixing member constituting one of the bifurcated members and a second fixing member constituting the other of the bifurcated members, and the first fixing member Alternatively, one of the second fixing members and the side inner contact piece are continuously formed, and the first fixing member, the second fixing member, and the support member are fastened together by a fastening member. The gantry according to claim 6 , which is 前記支持部材と前記側部と前記側部内側当接片とが締結部材により締結される、請求項5から7のいずれか1項に記載の架台。  The gantry according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the support member, the side portion, and the side inner contact piece are fastened by a fastening member. 前記補強部材の前記固定部は、それ自体の長さを調節可能な調節機構を備える、請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の架台。 The gantry according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , wherein the fixing portion of the reinforcing member comprises an adjustment mechanism capable of adjusting its own length. 前記太陽電池モジュールは、前記太陽電池パネルの受光面が設置面に対して傾斜するよう前記柱状部材によって支持され、
前記補強部材は、前記支持部材が前記太陽電池モジュールの水下側にある前記フレームの前記側部に当接するように前記固定部を介して前記柱状部材に固定される、請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の架台。
The solar cell module is supported by the columnar member such that the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel is inclined with respect to the installation surface.
The reinforcing member, the support member is fixed to the columnar member via the fixing portion so as to abut on the side of the frame in the water under side of the solar cell module, of claims 1 to 9 The mount according to any one of the above.
少なくとも1つの前記太陽電池モジュールと、
請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の架台と、を備える、太陽電池モジュールの設置体。
At least one solar cell module,
An installation body of a solar cell module, comprising: the gantry according to any one of claims 1 to 10 .
JP2014259463A 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Mounting frame for solar cell module and installation body of solar cell module having the same Expired - Fee Related JP6523680B2 (en)

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