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JP6529893B2 - Flexure protection cover and unit body thereof - Google Patents
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JP6529893B2 - Flexure protection cover and unit body thereof - Google Patents

Flexure protection cover and unit body thereof Download PDF

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JP6529893B2
JP6529893B2 JP2015220886A JP2015220886A JP6529893B2 JP 6529893 B2 JP6529893 B2 JP 6529893B2 JP 2015220886 A JP2015220886 A JP 2015220886A JP 2015220886 A JP2015220886 A JP 2015220886A JP 6529893 B2 JP6529893 B2 JP 6529893B2
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中村 敦
敦 中村
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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本発明は、内部に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路を形成するための屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーに関し、更に詳しくは、半割屈曲筒状をした同一形状の4以上の偶数個の単位体を組み付けることで、横断面視及び縦断面視の双方において分割された構成の屈曲部保護カバー、及びその単位体に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a bent cylindrical protection part protective cover for forming an arrangement path of wiring and piping members which are internally bent , and more specifically, four or more even numbers of the same shape which is a half bent cylindrical shape. It is related with the bending part protection cover of the structure divided | segmented in both cross sectional view and vertical cross sectional view by assembling this unit body, and its unit body.

エアコンの冷媒管は、筒状をした保護カバー内に配管されて保護され、建物内から外部に排水を排出させる排水管に関しても、露出配管であると建物壁との色合いがマッチせずに美観が害されるのを防止するために、保護カバー内に収容されることがあり、冷媒管又は排水管の屈曲部においては、屈曲筒状をした専用の屈曲部保護カバーが使用される。   The refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner is protected by being piped in a cylindrical protective cover, and the drainage pipe that discharges drainage from the inside of the building to the outside also has an aesthetic appearance without matching the color with the building wall if it is an exposed pipe. In order to prevent the damage of the refrigerant pipe, a special bent protection cover having a bent cylindrical shape is used in the bent portion of the refrigerant pipe or the drain pipe.

屈曲配管に関しては、45°又は90°の場合が殆どであって、従来の屈曲部保護カバーは、割面が側面に現れるように、配管方向と直交する横断面視でのみ二分割されて、分割された二つの分割部材を組み付ける構成であった。よって、この構成の屈曲部保護カバーは、屈曲部の内側と外側に二分割されるために、分割された二つの部材の立体形状が著しく異なるため、分割部材の保管時又は運搬時において、嵩張るという問題があった。   In the case of a bent pipe, in most cases the case of 45 ° or 90 °, the conventional bent portion protective cover is divided into two only in a cross-sectional view orthogonal to the pipe direction so that a split surface appears on the side, It is the structure which assembles | assembles two divided members divided | segmented. Therefore, since the bent portion protective cover of this configuration is divided into two on the inside and the outside of the bent portion, the three-dimensional shape of the two divided members is significantly different, and therefore, it is bulky during storage or transportation of the divided members There was a problem that.

一方、特許文献1には、配管方向と直交する横断面視、及び配管方向に沿った縦断面視の双方において二分割されることで、計4つの分割体を組み付ける構成であって、しかも屈曲角度を調整可能な屈曲部保護カバーが開示されている。しかし、この屈曲部保護カバーは、計4つの分割体の形状が全て異なり、横断面視で二分割された各分割体は、一方の分割体に設けられたビス挿通孔に挿通された2本のビスを介して一体に連結されると共に、縦断面視で二分割された各分割体は、屈曲部の内側においてヒンジ連結される構成であり、各分割体の構造が複雑であり、しかも現場において、各分割体を即座に連結することはできないため、配管の作業能率も悪くなるという問題があった。   On the other hand, Patent Document 1 has a configuration in which a total of four divided bodies are assembled by being divided into two in both the cross-sectional view orthogonal to the piping direction and the longitudinal cross-sectional view along the piping direction. An adjustable angle bendable protective cover is disclosed. However, in this bent portion protection cover, the shapes of a total of four divided bodies are all different, and each divided body divided into two in a cross sectional view is two inserted through the screw insertion holes provided in one divided body In addition to being integrally connected via a screw, each divided body divided into two in a longitudinal cross-sectional view is configured to be hingedly connected inside the bend, the structure of each divided body is complicated, and the field In the above, there is a problem that the working efficiency of the piping is deteriorated because the divided bodies can not be connected immediately.

特開2010−144863号公報Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2010-144863

本発明は、同一形状の4以上の偶数個の単位体を係合のみによって組み付けることで、屈曲筒状に形成した屈曲部保護カバーの提供を課題としている。   An object of the present invention is to provide a bent portion protective cover formed in a bent cylindrical shape by assembling four or more even number of unit bodies of the same shape by engagement only.

上記課題を解決するための請求項1の発明は、内部に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路を形成するための屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーであって、
半割屈曲筒状をした同一形状の単位体が一対一組として互いに嵌合組付けされる屈曲筒状をした複数の組付分割体を備え、
前記組付分割体の配管方向に沿った両端部には、別の組付分割体との係合連結を可能とする係合連結部が形成され、
複数組の組付分割体の割面を合致させた状態で、当該複数の組付分割体の連結側の端部どうしを互いに係合連結させることで、内部に前記配線・配管材の配設経路が形成されることを特徴としている。
The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above-mentioned problems is a bent cylindrical protective cover for forming a disposition path of wiring and piping members which are bent in the inside , wherein
A plurality of assembly divisions in the form of a bent cylinder in which half-bent cylinder-shaped units of the same shape are fitted and assembled together as a pair;
At both ends along the piping direction of the assembly segment, an engagement connection portion is formed which enables engagement and connection with another assembly segment,
The wiring / pipe material is internally disposed by engaging and connecting the connection-side ends of the plurality of assembly divisions with the split surfaces of the plurality of assembly divisions aligned. It is characterized in that a path is formed.

請求項1の発明によれば、単位体は、屈曲筒状体を横断面視で二分割することで、同一形状の半割屈曲筒状をした一対の単位体が得られ、当該単位体の分割端面には、当該一対の単位体を組付け可能とする係合部が形成されている。一対の単位体を、分割端面に形成された係合部を介して一体に組み付けると、屈曲筒状をした組付分割体となり、当該組付分割体の軸心は、屈曲又はわん曲されているため、当該組付分割体の両端面における軸心は、所定の屈曲角度(θ)を有している。組付分割体の両端面の部分には、2つの組付分割体を配線・配管材の配設方向に沿って連結するための係合連結部が形成され、複数組の組付分割体を前記係合連結部を介して前記配設方向に沿って連結すると、屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーとなる。屈曲部保護カバーの軸心の屈曲角度は、1つの組付分割体の屈曲角度(θ)に組付分割体の連結数(N)を乗じた値(N×θ)となる。   According to the invention of claim 1, the unit body is obtained by dividing the bending cylindrical body into two in a cross sectional view to obtain a pair of unit bodies having the same shape and having a half bending cylindrical shape, The divided end surface is formed with an engaging portion that enables assembly of the pair of unit bodies. When a pair of unit bodies are assembled integrally via the engaging part formed in the division end face, it becomes an assembly division in the shape of a bent cylinder, and the axial center of the assembly division is bent or bent. Because of this, the axial centers at both end faces of the assembly division body have a predetermined bending angle (θ). Engaging and connecting parts for connecting the two assembly divisions along the direction of arrangement of the wiring and piping members are formed on portions of both end surfaces of the assembly divisions, and a plurality of assembly divisions are formed. If it connects along the said arrangement direction via the said engagement connection part, it will become the bending part protection cover which made the bending cylindrical shape. The bending angle of the axial center of the bending portion protection cover is a value (N × θ) obtained by multiplying the bending angle (θ) of one assembly division body by the number of coupling (N) of the assembly division body.

このように、請求項1の発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーは、半割屈曲筒状をした一対の単位体を組み付けて屈曲筒状の組付分割体とし、複数組の組付分割体を配線・配管材の配設方向に沿って係合連結することで、1つの組付分割体の屈曲角度(θ)に組付分割体の連結数(N)を乗じた屈曲角度(N×θ)を有していて、組付分割体の割面は、屈曲方向に対して内外に存在する屈曲部保護カバーが、同一形状の4以上の偶数個の単位体の組み付けのみによって得られる。このように、請求項1の発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーは、連結具であるビス類を一切使用することなく、半割屈曲筒状をした同一形状の単位体の周方向、及び軸心方向の各の両端部に形成された嵌合組付部、及び係合連結部を利用した組付け、又は連結のみにより、形成されるので、組付け時において、必要に応じて、同一の単位体の反転配置を行うのみで、異なる部材の選択の必要がなくなるため、組み付けを誤りなく迅速に行える。また、多数の単位体の保管・運搬時には、半割屈曲筒状をした多数の単位体を積み重ねることで、嵩張ることなく箱類に収容できるため、多数の単位体の保管・運搬が容易となる。また、単位体の組付け時においては、積み重ねられた多数の単位体を取り出しながら、必要に応じて反転させることで、4以上の偶数個の単位体を一層迅速に組み付けて、屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーにすることができる。   Thus, the bending protection cover according to the invention of claim 1 assembles a pair of half-bent cylindrical units into a bent cylindrical assembly divided body, and a plurality of sets of assembly divided bodies are wired. · Bending angle (N x θ) obtained by multiplying the bending angle (θ) of one assembly division body by the number of couplings (N) of the assembly division body by engaging and connecting along the direction of arrangement of piping members The split surface of the assembled split body can be obtained only by assembling four or more even-numbered unit bodies of the same shape, with the bend portion protective cover existing inside and outside with respect to the bending direction. Thus, the bending protection cover according to the invention of claim 1 does not use any screw which is a connector, and the circumferential direction and axial direction of the same-shaped unit body having a half bending cylindrical shape. Since it is formed only by fitting assembly parts formed at both ends of each of the two and assembly or connection using the engaging connection part, the same unit body as necessary at the time of assembly Since the necessity of selecting different members is eliminated only by performing the reverse arrangement of the above, the assembly can be performed quickly without error. In addition, when storing and transporting a large number of unit bodies, by stacking a large number of half-bent tubular body units, it is possible to store them in a box without bulking, thereby facilitating storage and transport of many unit bodies. . Also, at the time of assembly of the unit bodies, while taking out a large number of stacked unit bodies, by inverting as necessary, four or more even number of unit bodies are assembled more rapidly, and a bent cylindrical shape is obtained. It can be used as a bent portion protection cover.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、複数の組付分割体が互いに連結された状態において、その配管方向に沿った両端部には、直状の配線・配管材保護カバーの端部が内挿されて接続される接続口がそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴としている。   According to the invention of claim 2, in the invention according to claim 1, the ends of the straight wiring and piping material protective cover are provided at both ends along the piping direction in the state where the plurality of assembled divided bodies are connected to each other. It is characterized in that connection ports are provided to which the sections are interpolated and connected.

請求項2の発明によれば、配線・配管材の直状部を保護する直状保護カバーの端部を、配線・配管材の屈曲部を保護している屈曲部保護カバーの両端部の接続口に内挿することで、屈曲部保護カバーと直状保護カバーとが接続される。   According to the invention of claim 2, the end of the straight protective cover for protecting the straight portion of the wiring / pipe material is connected to the both ends of the bent portion protective cover for protecting the bent portion of the wiring / pipe material By inserting into the mouth, the bend protection cover and the straight protection cover are connected.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2の発明において、各組付分割体の配管方向に沿った両端部には、それぞれ接続口が形成されていることを特徴としている。   The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 2, connection ports are respectively formed at both end portions along the piping direction of each assembled divided body.

請求項3の発明によれば、各組付分割体には、その両端部に個々に接続口が形成されているので、組付分割体の連結数とは無関係に、複数の組付分割体を連結した屈曲部保護カバーには、その両端に常に接続口が形成されて、屈曲配管を行う配線・配管材の屈曲部の保護を支障なく行える。   According to the invention of claim 3, since connection ports are individually formed at both ends of each assembly division body, a plurality of assembly division bodies are formed regardless of the number of connection of the assembly division bodies. A connecting port is always formed on both ends of the bent portion protection cover, which is connected to each other, and protection of the bent portion of the wiring / pipe material for performing bent piping can be performed without any problem.

請求項4の発明は、請求項2又は3の発明において、各組付分割体の接続口の内周面は、直状の配線・配管材保護カバーの端部を内挿可能とすべく、軸心が直線状の直筒体の外周面に相当するように、縦断面視で直線状に形成されていることを特徴としている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second or third aspect of the present invention, the inner peripheral surface of the connection port of each assembly division body can be inserted into the end portion of the straight wire / pipe material protective cover. It is characterized in that the axial center is formed in a linear shape in a longitudinal sectional view so as to correspond to the outer peripheral surface of the linear cylinder having a linear shape.

請求項4の発明によれば、各組付分割体の接続口の内周面は、軸心が直線状の直筒体の内周面のように形成されているため、直状の配線・配管材保護カバーの端部を内挿できて、保護カバーによる配線・配管材の保護作業を支障なく行える。   According to the invention of claim 4, since the inner peripheral surface of the connection port of each assembly division body is formed like the inner peripheral surface of the straight cylindrical body having a linear axis, straight wiring and piping The end portion of the material protection cover can be inserted, and the work of protecting the wiring and piping material by the protection cover can be performed without any problem.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1ないし4のいずれかの発明において、前記係合連結部は、前記単位体の配線・配管材の配設方向に沿った一方の端面に、外部に突設された円弧状の係合突片と、前記単位体の他方の端面の内周面における前記係合突片の形成位置に対して斜め方向に対向する位置に、別の単位体の前記係合突片が係合可能な円弧状の係合溝とで形成されることを特徴としている。   In the invention according to claim 5, in the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the engaging and connecting portion is externally provided on one end face of the unit along the disposition direction of the wiring and piping material. The engagement of another unit body at a position obliquely facing the formation position of the engagement piece on the formed arc-like engagement projection and the inner circumferential surface of the other end face of the unit body The projection is characterized in that it is formed by an arc-shaped engagement groove which can be engaged.

請求項5の発明によれば、一対の単位体を組み付けて組付分割体とした状態において、当該組付分割体の両端面に形成される各係合突片、及び各係合溝は、周方向に沿った位相が180°異なる位置に相対向して配置され、複数の組付分割体を連結する際には、互いに連結される2つの組付分割体のうち、一方の係合突片と他方の係合溝とが、周方向に沿って同一位置に配置されるため、組付分割体の係合連結が確実になると共に、係合連結のための連結作業も容易となる。   According to the invention of claim 5, in a state in which a pair of unit bodies are assembled into an assembled divided body, each of the engagement projecting pieces and each engagement groove formed on both end surfaces of the assembled divided body are: When connecting a plurality of assembly divisions, which are arranged opposite to each other at a position where the phase along the circumferential direction is different by 180 °, one of the two assembly divisions coupled to each other may be engaged. Since the piece and the other engagement groove are arranged at the same position along the circumferential direction, the engagement and connection of the assembly divisions become reliable and the connection operation for the engagement and connection becomes easy.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1ないし5のいずれかの発明において、前記一対一組の単位体を組み付けて形成される組付分割体の割面は、直線状であって、他の組付分割体と係合連結させた状態において、各組付分割体の各割面は、連続した直線状となることを特徴としている。   According to the invention of claim 6, according to the invention of any one of claims 1 to 5, the split surface of the assembly division body formed by assembling the pair of unit bodies is linear, and the other set is In a state in which the split segments are engaged with and connected to each other, each split surface of each assembly segment is characterized by being continuous and linear.

組付分割体の割面は、屈曲方向の内外に配置されるため、側面からは視認できず、請求項6の発明は、当該割面は、直線状であって、しかも互いに連結される各組付分割体の各割面は、連続した直線状となっているため、屈曲方向の外側に配置される割面のみが視認されるが、互いに連結される各組付分割体の各割面は、直線状となって連続しているため、見栄えがよい。   Since the split surfaces of the assembly division body are arranged inside and outside in the bending direction, they can not be seen from the side, and in the invention of claim 6, the split surfaces are linear and are connected to each other. Since each split surface of the assembly split body is a continuous straight line, only split planes disposed on the outside in the bending direction are visible, but each split surface of each assembly split body connected to each other Because it is straight and continuous, it looks good.

請求項7の発明は、請求項1ないし6のいずれかの発明において、前記単位体の周方向の両端部には、互いに嵌合組付が可能な嵌合組付凸部、及び嵌合組付凹部が、嵌合組付部全体の全長、及び幅の双方の中点に対して点対称に配置されていることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at both end portions in the circumferential direction of the unit body, a fitting assembly convex portion capable of fitting and assembling each other, and a fitting assembly The recessed portions are characterized in that they are disposed point-symmetrically with respect to the middle point of both the entire length and width of the entire fitting assembly.

請求項7の発明によれば、前記単位体の周方向の両端部には、互いに嵌合組付が可能な嵌合組付凸部、及び嵌合組付凹部は、嵌合組付部全体の全長、及び幅の双方の中点に対して点対称に配置されているため、一対の単位体を組み付けて組付分割体を形成するには、同一配置された一対の単位体の一方を180°反転させた配置状態で組み付けるため、一対の単位体の一方の嵌合組付凸部が、他方の嵌合組付凹部に嵌合する関係となって、一対の半割屈曲筒状をした単位体の周方向の両端部が互いに嵌合されて、屈曲筒状の組付分割体に組み付けられる。また、半割屈曲筒状の多数の単位体は、その保管・運搬時において多少変形されたとしても、上記のようにして一対の単位体を屈曲筒状に組み付けることで、本来の必要な形状に復元される利点もある。   According to the invention of claim 7, at the both end portions in the circumferential direction of the unit body, a fitting assembly convex portion capable of fitting and assembling each other, and a fitting assembly concave portion are the entire fitting assembly portion Since one pair of unit bodies are assembled in a point symmetrical manner with respect to the middle point of both the entire length and the width of one of the unit bodies, one of the pair of unit bodies arranged identically is used to form an assembly divided body. In order to assemble in a 180 ° inverted arrangement state, one fitting assembly convex portion of the pair of units is in a relationship of fitting in the other fitting assembly concave portion, and a pair of half bent cylindrical shapes Both ends of the unit body in the circumferential direction are fitted to each other, and assembled into a bent cylindrical assembly divided body. In addition, even if a large number of half-bent cylindrical units are slightly deformed during storage and transport, the essential necessary shape can be obtained by assembling a pair of unit bodies into a bent cylinder as described above. There is also an advantage to be restored.

請求項8の発明は、内部に90°又は45°に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路が形成されて、両端に直状の配線・配管材保護カバーが接続される接続口を有する屈曲部保護カバーであって、
半割屈曲筒状をした同一形状の単位体が一対一組として互いに組付けられることで屈曲筒状の組付分割体が形成され、
前記屈曲部保護カバーは、前記組付分割体の屈曲角度に連結数を乗じることで90°又は45°となるように、当該連結数で複数の当該組付分割体を連結することで形成されることを特徴としている。
According to the invention of claim 8, there is formed a connection path for the wiring / pipe material bending inside at an angle of 90 ° or 45 °, and a straight wiring / pipe material protection cover is connected to both ends. Part protective cover,
A united body of the same shape having a half-bent cylindrical shape is assembled to each other as a pair to form an assembly divided body having a curved cylindrical shape,
The bending portion protection cover is formed by connecting a plurality of the assembly division bodies by the number of connections such that the bending angle of the assembly division body is 90 ° or 45 ° by multiplying the connection number. It is characterized by

請求項8の発明によれば、組付分割体の連結数に屈曲角度を乗じた角度が90°又は45°になるように、当該組付分割体の屈曲角度が定められる。よって、組付分割体の屈曲角度の適例としては、22.5°又は15°が挙げられる。   According to the invention of claim 8, the bending angle of the assembly divided body is determined such that the angle obtained by multiplying the number of connection of the assembly divided body by the bending angle is 90 ° or 45 °. Therefore, 22.5 degrees or 15 degrees is mentioned as a suitable example of the bending angle of an assembly division body.

請求項9の発明は、内部に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路を形成するための屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーを構成する単位体であって、
前記単位体は、半割屈曲筒状であって、一対一組の同一形状の単位体が屈曲筒状に嵌合組付けされて組付分割体が形成され、複数の組付分割体が配線・配管材の配設方向に沿って係合連結されることで、屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーが形成され、
前記単位体は、周方向の両端部に、一対一組の単位体の嵌合組付により組付分割体となる嵌合組付部がそれぞれ形成されていると共に、前記配設方向の両端部に、当該配設方向に沿って配置される別の組付分割体の単位体と係合連結される係合連結部がそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴としている。
The invention according to claim 9 is a unit constituting a bent cylindrical protective cover for forming an arrangement path of wiring and piping members which are internally bent ,
The unit body has a half-bent cylindrical shape, and a pair of unit bodies of the same shape are fitted and assembled in a bent cylindrical shape to form an assembly division body, and a plurality of assembly division bodies are wiring -By being engaged and coupled along the direction of arrangement of the piping material, a bent cylindrical protective cover is formed.
The unit body is formed at each end portion in the circumferential direction with a fitting assembly portion to be an assembly divided body by fitting and assembling a pair of unit bodies, and the both end portions in the disposition direction In addition, an engaging connection portion is formed which is engaged with and connected to another assembly division unit disposed along the arrangement direction.

請求項9の発明は、内部に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路を形成するための屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーを構成する単位体を定義したものであって、一対の単位体の周方向の両端部に形成された嵌合組付部により組み付けることで、屈曲筒状の組付分割体が形成され、複数の組付分割体を係合連結部を介して配線・配管材の配設方向に沿って連結することで、組付分割体の屈曲角度に連結数を乗じた屈曲角度を有する屈曲筒状の屈曲部保護カバーが形成される。 The invention according to claim 9 defines a unit body constituting a bent cylindrical protection section for forming an arrangement path of wiring and piping members bent inside, and a pair of unit bodies By assembling with the fitting assembly portions formed at both end portions in the circumferential direction, a bent cylindrical assembly division body is formed, and a plurality of assembly division bodies are connected via the engagement connection portion to the wiring / pipe material By connecting along the arrangement direction of (1), a bending cylindrical protective cover having a bending angle obtained by multiplying the bending angle of the assembly divided body by the number of connections is formed.

本発明によれば、半割屈曲筒状をした一対の単位体を組み付けて屈曲筒状の組付分割体とし、複数組の組付分割体を配線・配管材の配設方向に沿って係合連結することで、1つの組付分割体の屈曲角度(θ)に組付分割体の連結数(N)を乗じた屈曲角度(N×θ)を有していて、組付分割体の割面は、屈曲方向に対して内外に存在する屈曲部保護カバーが、同一形状の4以上の偶数個の単位体の組み付けのみによって得られる。このため、4以上の偶数個の単位体の組付け時には、特定の単位体の反転配置を行って、係合構造を利用して、一対の単位体の周方向の組付け、及び複数の組付分割体の配線・配管材の配設方向に沿った連結を行うのみで、目的の屈曲部保護カバーが形成できるので、迅速、かつ誤りなく、4以上の偶数個の単位体の組み付けが可能となる。   According to the present invention, a pair of half-bent tubular units are assembled into a bent tubular assembly divided body, and a plurality of sets of assembly split bodies are engaged along the wiring / pipe arrangement direction. By combining and connecting, it has a bending angle (N × θ) obtained by multiplying the bending angle (θ) of one assembly division body by the number of couplings (N) of the assembly division body. The fractured surface is obtained only by assembling four or more even number of unit bodies of the same shape, with the bending portion protective cover existing inside and outside with respect to the bending direction. Therefore, when assembling an even number of four or more unit bodies, a reverse arrangement of a specific unit body is performed, and using the engagement structure, the assembly in the circumferential direction of a pair of unit bodies, and a plurality of sets Since the target bent portion protective cover can be formed only by connecting in the direction of arrangement of the wiring / pipe material of the attached split body, assembly of four or more even number of unit bodies is possible quickly and without error. It becomes.

また、多数の単位体の保管・運搬時には、半割屈曲筒状をした多数の単位体を積み重ねることが可能となるので、嵩張ることなく箱類に収容でき、多数の単位体の保管・運搬が容易となる。   In addition, when storing and transporting a large number of units, it is possible to stack a large number of half-bent tubular units, so that they can be accommodated in boxes without bulking, and storage and transportation of a large number of units are possible. It becomes easy.

冷媒管Pの45°の屈曲部を本発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーC1 で覆った状態の正面図である。A bend of 45 ° of the refrigerant pipe P is a front view of a state of covering at the bent portion the protective cover C 1 according to the present invention. 同じく斜視図である。It is a perspective view similarly. (a),(b)は、それぞれ冷媒管Pの屈曲部を覆って保護する屈曲部保護カバーC1 を構成する計4個の単位体A1a, A1b, A2a, A2bの分解状態、及び組付状態の斜視図である。In (a) and (b), a total of four unit bodies A 1 a, A 1 b, A 2 a, A 2 constituting a bending portion protection cover C 1 that covers and protects the bending portion of the refrigerant pipe P, respectively. It is a perspective view of the decomposition | disassembly state of b, and an assembly | attachment state. (a),(b)は、屈曲部保護カバーC1 を構成する単位体A1a(A1b, A2a, A2b)を異なる方向から見た斜視図である。(A), (b) is a perspective view of the unit body A 1 a constituting the bent portion protective cover C 1 (A 1 b, A 2 a, A 2 b) from different directions. 単位体A1a(A1b, A2a, A2b)の周方向に沿った一方の端部に形成された嵌合組付凸部2a,2bと嵌合組付凹部3a,3bとの配置関係を説明するために、当該端部を内側から見た部分展開図である。Unit body A 1 a (A 1 b, A 2 a, A 2 b) of the circumferential direction is formed at one end portion along the fitting assembly protrusions 2a, 2b and the fitting assembly recesses 3a, 3b In order to demonstrate the arrangement relationship with, it is the partial expanded view which looked at the said edge part from inner side. 複数の組付分割体Bを冷媒管Pの配設方向に沿って連結するために、当該組付分割体Bを構成する単位体A1b, A2b(A1a, A2a) の配設方向に沿った両端部に形成された半円弧状の係合突片21と係合溝22との係合構造を説明するための模式的部分展開図である。Unit bodies A 1 b, A 2 b (A 1 a, A 2 a) that constitute the assembly split body B in order to connect the plurality of assembly split bodies B along the disposition direction of the refrigerant pipe P FIG. 16 is a schematic partial development view for describing an engagement structure between a semicircular arc-shaped engagement protrusion 21 and an engagement groove 22 formed at both end portions along the arrangement direction of the second embodiment. 半割屈曲円筒状をした同一形状の一対の単位体A1a,A1bの組付けにより屈曲円筒状の組付分割体Bが形成されることを示す図であって、(a)は、一対の単位体A1a,A1bを同一の向きで配置した斜視図であり、(b)は、組付けのために、一方の単位体A1aを180°反転させて対向配置した斜視図であり、(c)は、一対の単位体A1a,A1bが組み付けられた組付分割体Bの斜視図である。A diagram showing that a pair of the unit body A 1 a of the same shape in which the half bent cylindrical, A 1 b assembled assembly divided body bent cylindrical shape with B of is formed, (a) shows the 3B is a perspective view in which a pair of units A 1 a and A 1 b are arranged in the same direction, and (b) is an opposing arrangement in which one of the units A 1 a is inverted by 180 ° for assembly. a the perspective view, a perspective view of (c), a pair of the unit body a 1 a, a 1 b is the assembly split body B assembled. (a),(b)は、それぞれ一対の単位体A1a,A1bの周方向の端部の係合構造を主体に示す組付け前後の斜視図である。(A), (b) is a perspective view of the front and rear assembly showing a pair of the unit body A 1 a, the engagement structure of the circumferential direction of the end portion of A 1 b mainly respectively. 2つの組付分割体Bの係合連結部の構造を主体に示す連結前の分離状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the separated state before connection mainly showing the structure of the engagement connection part of two assembly division bodies B. FIG. 同じく連結されて屈曲部保護カバーC1 となった状態の斜視図である。Likewise is a perspective view of a state where a bending portion protective cover C 1 is connected. 屈曲部保護カバーC1 の側面図である。Is a side view of the bent portion the protective cover C 1. (a),(b)は、それぞれ係合部を除く部分を省略した図11のX1 −X1 線、及びX2 −X2 線の部分拡大断面図である。(A), (b) is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the X 1 -X 1 line, and X 2 -X 2 line in FIG. 11 that each omitted portion except for the engaging portion. (a),(b)は、それぞれ図11のY1 −Y1 線、及びY2 −Y2 線の部分拡大断面図である。(A), (b) is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a Y 1 -Y 1 line, and Y 2 -Y 2 lines of FIG. 11, respectively. 冷媒管Pの90°の屈曲部を本発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーC2 で覆った状態の正面図である。A bend of 90 ° of the refrigerant pipe P is a front view of a state of covering at the bent portion protective cover C 2 according to the present invention. 多数個の単位体Aを重ね合わせた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a state where many unit bodies A were piled up.

以下、最良の実施例を挙げて、本発明について更に詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of the best examples.

図1ないし図3に示される屈曲部保護カバーC1 は、配線・配管材である冷媒管Pの屈曲部を覆って保護するカバーであって、屈曲円筒状をした2個の組付分割体Bを前記冷媒管Pの配設方向に沿って連結して形成され、当該組付分割体Bは、半割屈曲円筒状をした一対一組の単位体A1a, A1bを屈曲円筒状に組み付けて形成される。この結果、屈曲部保護カバーC1 は、最小単位部材である半割屈曲円筒状をした単位体Aを、自身の周方向、及び軸心方向の双方に沿って組み付けたり、或いは連結することで形成されるため、当該単位体Aが基本部材となる。 Bent portions protective cover C 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is a cover that covers and protects the bent portion of the refrigerant pipe P is a wiring and piping material, two assembly divided body in which the bent cylindrical It formed a B linked along the direction of arrangement of the refrigerant pipes P, divided body B with the set is half bent cylindrical and the one-to-one sets of the unit body a 1 a, bending cylinder and a 1 b It is assembled and formed in shape. As a result, the bent portion the protective cover C 1 is a half bent cylindrical and the unit body A which is a minimum unit member, or assembled along both the circumferential direction, and the axial direction itself, or by coupling Since it forms, the said unit body A becomes a basic member.

最初に、屈曲部保護カバーC1 を形成する最小単位部材である単位体Aの構成について説明し、その後に、一対一組の当該単位体A1a,A1b(A2a,A2b)を周方向に沿って組み付けることで形成される組付分割体B、及び2個の当該組付分割体Bを屈曲軸心J0 (図11参照)の方向に沿って連結することで形成される屈曲部保護カバーC1 について説明する。ここで、単位体の符号に関しては、当該単位体の「嵌合組付」又は「係合連結」を考慮しないで、或いは配置位置を特定しないで、一般的な説明を行う場合には、「A」の基本符号を使用し、当該単位体どうしの配置位置を考慮して、当該単位体の「嵌合組付」又は「係合連結」を含めて説明する場合には、その配置位置を特定するために、「A1a,A1b, A2a, A2b」の配置位置を含めた符号を使用する。また、本明細書における「屈曲」とは、文字通り「折れ曲がった形状」のみならず、「わん曲された形状」を含む概念として用いている。 First, description will be given of a configuration of a minimum unit member and is a unit body A to form the bent portion protective cover C 1, then, the pairs of the unit body A 1 a, A 1 b ( A 2 a, A 2 b) by assembling in the circumferential direction, and by connecting the two assembly divisions B along the direction of the bending axis J 0 (see FIG. 11) for the bent portion protective cover C 1 is formed it will be described. Here, with regard to the sign of the unit body, in the case where general description is made without considering “fitting assembly” or “engagement connection” of the unit body, or specifying the arrangement position, “ When using the basic code of A "and considering the arrangement position of the units and considering" fitting assembly "or" engagement connection "of the units, the arrangement position is to identify, using "a 1 a, a 1 b, a 2 a, a 2 b " the code, including the location of. In addition, "bending" in the present specification is used as a concept including not only "a bent shape" but also "a bent shape".

単位体Aは、樹脂の射出成形品であって、図3ないし図7に示されるように、屈曲角度(θ)の屈曲円筒体の内外の各屈曲部が対称に二分割されるように、屈曲軸心J0 を含む平面で当該屈曲円筒体を二分割した形状であって、半割屈曲円筒状の単位体本体1の周方向の両端部に、一対一組の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)を屈曲円筒状に組み付けるための嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)と、嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)とが屈曲軸心J0 の方向に沿って交互に形成されている。単位体Aは、樹脂の射出成形品であるため、周方向の両端部で形成される開口の間隔(幅)が僅かに変化するように、弾性変形可能である。単位体本体1の肉厚をほぼ二分した場合において、前記した嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)と、嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)は、内側の肉厚が半分の部分に全て成形され、外側の肉厚が半分の部分は、それぞれ屈曲軸心J0 の方向に沿って連続した端面6a,6bとなっている。即ち、図4、図5、図11及び図12に示されるように、半割屈曲円筒状の単位体本体1の外側の屈曲部である周方向の一端部には、一般部のほぼ半分の肉厚を有する端面6aに対して周方向に突出した2個の嵌合組付凸部2a,2bと、同じく周方向に入り込んだ2個の嵌合組付凹部3a,3bとが、屈曲軸心J0 の方向に沿って交互であって、しかも以下の「反転条件」を満たすように形成されている。単位体本体1の内側の屈曲部である周方向の他端部においても、嵌合組付凸部4a,4bと、嵌合組付凹部5a,5b(図3参照)とが、同様にして交互に配置されている。なお、図8(b)において、曲線X1 ,X2 は、図11におけるX1 −X1 線、及びX2 −X2 線の破断位置を示す。 The unit body A is an injection-molded product of resin, and as shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, each inward and outward bent portion of a bent cylinder having a bent angle (θ) is symmetrically divided into two, A pair of unit bodies A 1 a, a pair of unit bodies A 1 a, at both ends in the circumferential direction of the unit body 1 of a half-bent cylindrical unit body 1 having a shape including the bending cylinder center divided into two by a plane including the bending axis J 0 a 1 b (a 2 a, a 2 b) fitting assembly protrusion 2a for assembling the bent cylindrical and the 2b (4a, 4b), the fitting assembly recesses 3a, 3b (5a, 5b) and There are formed alternately along the direction of the bending axis J 0. Since the unit body A is an injection-molded product of resin, it can be elastically deformed so that the interval (width) of the openings formed at both ends in the circumferential direction slightly changes. When the thickness of the unit body 1 is substantially divided into two, the fitting assembling convex portions 2a and 2b (4a and 4b) and the fitting assembling recesses 3a and 3b (5a and 5b) described above are the inner wall the thickness is formed all portions of the half portion of the wall thickness of the outer half, the end face 6a of continuous respectively along the direction of the bending axis J 0, has become 6b. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, one half portion of the circumferential direction which is the outer bending portion of the half bent cylindrical unit body 1 is approximately half of the general portion. The two fitting assembly convex portions 2a and 2b protruding in the circumferential direction with respect to the end face 6a having a thick thickness, and the two fitting assembly recesses 3a and 3b similarly intruding in the circumferential direction are bending axes. They are formed to alternate along the direction of the heart J 0 and to satisfy the following “inversion conditions”. Also at the other end in the circumferential direction which is the inner bent portion of the unit body 1, the fitting assembly convex portions 4a and 4b and the fitting assembly concave portions 5a and 5b (see FIG. 3) are the same. They are arranged alternately. Incidentally, in FIG. 8 (b), the curve X 1, X 2 represents a break position of the X 1 -X 1 line, and X 2 -X 2 line in FIG. 11.

ここで、上記「反転条件」とは、図7に示されるように、同一形状の2個の単位体Aを同一配置した状態〔図7(a)〕において、その一方の単位体A1bのみを180°反転させる〔図7(b)〕ことで、各単位体A1a,A1bの単位体本体1の周方向の一端部の嵌合組付凸部2a(2b)と嵌合組付凹部3a(3b)とが互いに嵌合すると共に、その他端部の嵌合組付凸部4a(4b)と嵌合組付凹部5a(5b)とが互いに嵌合することで、一対の単位体A1a,A1bの組み付けが可能となる〔図7(c)〕条件であって、図5に示されるように、単位体Aの周方向の両端部には、互いに嵌合組付が可能な嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)と嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)とは、嵌合組付部全体の全長L及び幅Wの双方の中点Kに対して点対称に配置されており、この関係を、「嵌合組付凸部と嵌合組付凹部の配置の点対称性」と称する。 Here, the above-mentioned “reversal condition” is, as shown in FIG. 7, one unit A 1 b in a state in which two units A having the same shape are arranged the same [FIG. 7 (a)]. By reversing only by 180 ° [FIG. 7 (b)], the fitting assembly convex portion 2a (2b) of one end portion of the unit body 1 of each unit body A 1 a, A 1 b in the circumferential direction is fitted The mating assembling recess 3a (3b) is fitted with each other, and the fitting assembling convex portion 4a (4b) at the other end and the fitting assembling recess 5a (5b) are fitted with each other. The units A 1 a and A 1 b can be assembled as shown in FIG. 7 (c), and as shown in FIG. The fitting assembly projections 2a and 2b (4a and 4b) and the fitting assembly recesses 3a and 3b (5a and 5b) which can be assembled together have a total length L and a width W of the entire fitting assembly. Inside both They are arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the point K, and this relationship is referred to as “point symmetry of the arrangement of the fitting assembly convex portion and the fitting assembly recess”.

図11及び図12に示されるように、単位体本体1の周方向の両端部に交互に形成された板状の嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)の肉厚、及び中空板状の嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)の深さは、いずれも単位体本体1の肉厚のほぼ半分となっていて、互いに嵌合することで、一般部と同一の肉厚が確保される構成になっている。なお、図12において、DFは、二分割構造の組付分割体B又は屈曲部保護カバーC1 の割面を示す。また、一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)の各単位体本体1の周方向の両端部に交互に形成された嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)及び嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)の嵌合により、当該一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)を屈曲円筒状に組み付けて組付分割体Bとした状態で、前記嵌合を確実にして各単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)の分離を防止するために、嵌合組付凸部2a(4a)の先端部の内面には、抜止突条7(8)が形成されていると共に、嵌合組付凹部3a(5a)の奥側には、前記抜止突条9(11)が形成され、一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)の組付け状態において、両抜止突条7,8(9,11)が互いに係合することで、前記一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)の周方向の両端部の嵌合が容易に解除されない構造になっている。なお、上記した嵌合組付時において、一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)における周方向の両端部の抜止突条7,8(9,11)の部分は、それぞれ内外に僅かに弾性変形されて嵌合組付される。 As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the thickness of the plate-like fitting assembly convex portions 2a, 2b (4a, 4b) alternately formed at both end portions in the circumferential direction of the unit body 1, and the hollow The depths of the plate-like fitting assembly concave portions 3a and 3b (5a and 5b) are each approximately half of the thickness of the unit body 1, and by fitting each other, the same as the general portion The thickness is secured. Incidentally, in FIG. 12, DF indicates the assembly divided body B or cut surface of the bent portion the protective cover C 1 of the two-divided structure. The pair of unit body A 1 a, A 1 b ( A 2 a, A 2 b) of the circumferential direction of the both end portions are alternately formed a fitting assembly protrusions 2a each unit body 1, 2b ( 4a, 4b) and the fitting assembly recess 3a, the fitting of 3b (5a, 5b), assembling the pair of the unit body a 1 a, a 1 b ( a 2 a, the a 2 b) a bent cylindrical In a state where the assembly division body B is used, the assembly assembly convexity is performed in order to secure the fitting and prevent separation of the unit bodies A 1 a and A 1 b (A 2 a and A 2 b). A retaining projection 7 (8) is formed on the inner surface of the tip of the portion 2a (4a), and the retaining projection 9 (11) is formed on the back side of the fitting assembly recess 3a (5a). Is formed, and in the assembled state of the pair of unit bodies A 1 a and A 1 b (A 2 a and A 2 b), the two retaining projections 7 and 8 (9 and 11) engage with each other, the pair of unit bodies a 1 a, a 1 b ( a 2 a, a 2 b) circumference of the Fitting the ends of the counter has become not readily released structure. At the time of with fitting assembly as described above, a pair of the unit body A 1 a, A 1 b ( A 2 a, A 2 b) retaining the end portions of the circumferential direction of ridges 7 and 8 (9, 11) The portions are respectively elastically deformed to fit in and out.

この結果、上記した嵌合構造によって、半割屈曲円筒状の一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)の周方向の両端部が嵌合によって、当該一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)が屈曲円筒状の組付分割体Bとして組み付けられると、図8及び図12に示されるように、肉厚を二分した内側の部分において、一方の単位体A1aの嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)が、他方の単位体A1bの嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)に交互に入り込んで嵌合されることで、組付分割体Bの外周面においては、割面DFが割線DLとなって表れるのみである。 As a result, the fitting structure described above, half bent cylindrical pair of unit body A 1 a, A 1 b ( A 2 a, A 2 b) by both end portions in the circumferential direction of the fitting, of the pair unit body a 1 a, a 1 b ( a 2 a, a 2 b) When assembled as divided body B with bent cylindrical set, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 12, inner side bisects the thickness in part, one of the unit body a 1 a of the fitting assembly protrusions 2a, 2b (4a, 4b) is, other unit body a 1 b of the fitting assembly recess 3a, the 3b (5a, 5b) By alternately entering and fitting, on the outer peripheral surface of the assembly divided body B, the dividing surface DF only appears as the dividing line DL.

半割屈曲円筒状の一対の単位体A1a,A1b(A2a, A2b)を屈曲円筒状に組み付けることで組付分割体Bが形成される。複数個の組付分割体Bを屈曲軸心J0 の方向に沿って連結するために、図4、図11及び図13に示されるように、単位体Aの屈曲軸心J0 の方向に沿った一方の半円弧状の端部には、肉厚をほぼ二分した場合において内側となる部分が当該屈曲軸心J0 の方向に突設されて半円弧状の係合突片21が形成されていると共に、他方の半円弧状の端部には、肉厚を二分した場合において内側の肉部を欠落させることで、別の単位体Aの係合突片21を抜け出ないように嵌合可能とする半円弧状の係合溝22が形成されている。半円弧状の係合突片21及び係合溝22は、いずれも周方向に沿って単位体Aの周方向の両端面6a,6bとの干渉を回避するために、その手前側の部分まで形成されている。 A split assembly B is formed by assembling a pair of half-bent cylindrical units A 1 a and A 1 b (A 2 a and A 2 b) into a bent cylindrical shape. In order to connect the plurality of assembly divisions B along the direction of the bending axis J 0 , as shown in FIGS. 4, 11 and 13, in the direction of the bending axis J 0 of the unit body A At one end along the semi-circular arc, the part that becomes the inner side when the wall thickness is roughly divided into two protrudes in the direction of the bending axis J 0 to form a semi-circular engaging projection 21 And the other half arc-shaped end portion is fitted so as not to slip out the engagement projection piece 21 of another unit body A by dropping the inner thickness portion in the case of dividing the thickness into two. A semicircular engagement groove 22 is formed which can be fitted. In order to avoid interference with both end faces 6 a and 6 b in the circumferential direction of the unit body A along the circumferential direction, the half-arc shaped engagement protrusion 21 and the engagement groove 22 both extend to the front side portion It is formed.

従って、図7ないし図9に示されるように、同一配置された同一形状の一対の単位体Aの一方を180°反転させて、一対の単位体Aの周方向の両端部である屈曲部の外側どうし、及び内側どうしを上記した嵌合により屈曲円筒状に組み付けて、組付分割体Bを形成すると、当該組付分割体Bの屈曲軸心J0 の方向に沿った両端面には、位相が180°ずれた状態で、半円弧状の係合突片21及び係合溝22がそれぞれ配置される。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, one of the pair of unit bodies A having the same shape and the same shape is inverted by 180 ° to form bent portions which are both end portions of the pair of unit bodies A in the circumferential direction. When the outer side and the inner side are assembled in a bending cylindrical shape by the above-mentioned fitting to form an assembly divided body B, both end faces along the direction of the bending axis J 0 of the assembly divided body B are With the phase shifted by 180 °, the semicircular engagement protrusions 21 and the engagement grooves 22 are disposed.

図9ないし図11に示されるように、屈曲角度(θ)の2個の組付分割体Bを係合連結させると、屈曲角度(2θ)の屈曲部保護カバーC1 となる。なお、図1及び図11において、J1 〜J3 は、それぞれ2個の組付分割体Bを係合連結させた屈曲部保護カバーC1 の一方の端面、2個の組付分割体Bの連結面、及び屈曲部保護カバーC1 の他方の端面における屈曲軸心J0 に対する接線を示す。屈曲角度(θ)の2個の組付分割体Bの連結側の各端面部には、位相が180°ずれた状態で、半円弧状の係合突片21及び係合溝22がそれぞれ形成されているため、各組付分割体Bの割線DLを合致させた状態で、各組付分割体Bの連結端部を互いに押し付けると、各組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合突片21は、それぞれ他方の組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合溝22に挿入係合されることで、全周に亘って係合された状態で、2個の組付分割体Bが係合連結される。2個の組付分割体Bの係合連結が容易に解除されるのを防止するため、半円弧状の係合突片21の周方向の両端部の外面であって、幅方向に沿って端面の側には、所定長の抜止突条23が周方向に形成され、半円弧状の係合溝22の周方向の両端部の内面であって、幅方向に沿って端面の側には、半円弧状の係合突片21の抜止突条23に対して屈曲方向J0 に沿って係合する所定長の抜止突条24が周方向に形成されている。なお、各組付分割体Bの連結端部を互いに押し付けると、半円弧状の係合突片21及び係合溝22における抜止突条23,24の部分がそれぞれ内外に僅かに弾性変形することで、各組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合突片21は、それぞれ他方の組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合溝22に挿入係合される。 As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, when the engaged coupling two assembly divided body B of flexion (theta), a bent portion the protective cover C 1 of flexion (2 [Theta]). In FIG. 1 and FIG. 11, J 1 to J 3 indicate one end face of a bending portion protective cover C 1 in which two assembly divisions B are engaged and connected, and two assembly divisions B And a tangent to the bending axis J 0 at the other end face of the bending protection cover C 1 . In each end face of the connection side of the two assembly divisions B with a bending angle (θ), the semicircular arc-shaped engagement protrusion 21 and the engagement groove 22 are formed with a phase shift of 180 °. Therefore, when the connecting ends of the assembly divisions B are pressed against each other while the dividing lines DL of the assembly divisions B are aligned, the semicircular engagement protrusions of the assembly divisions B are produced. Each piece 21 is inserted into and engaged with the semicircular arc-shaped engaging groove 22 of the other assembly division body B, whereby the two assembly division bodies B are engaged with each other along the entire circumference. Are engaged and coupled. In order to prevent the engagement connection of the two assembly divisions B from being easily released, the outer surfaces of both circumferential end portions of the semicircular engagement protrusion 21 along the width direction On the side of the end face, a retaining protrusion 23 of a predetermined length is formed in the circumferential direction, which is the inner surface of both end portions in the circumferential direction of the semicircular engagement groove 22 and on the side of the end face along the width direction , the retaining projection 24 of predetermined length to be engaged along the bending direction J 0 relative to the retaining projection 23 of semi-circular engagement protrusion 21 is formed in the circumferential direction. In addition, when the connection end portions of the assembly divisions B are pressed against each other, the portions of the retaining projections 23 and 24 in the semicircular arc-shaped engaging projection 21 and the engaging groove 22 are slightly elastically deformed inward and outward respectively. Then, the semicircular arc-shaped engaging projections 21 of each assembly segment B are inserted into and engaged with the semicircular arc-shaped engagement grooves 22 of the other assembly segment B, respectively.

そして、半割屈曲筒状の同一形状の4個の単位体Aを組み付けて、屈曲筒状の屈曲部保護カバーC1 とするには、図7に示されるように、同一配置の2個の単位体Aの一方を180°反転させ、この状態で、一方の単位体Aの周方向の一端部に形成された嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)を、他方の単位体Aの一端部に形成された嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)にそれぞれ嵌合させて組み付けることで、屈曲筒状をした屈曲角度(θ)の組付分割体Bが形成される。組付分割体Bの状態では、全ての嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)は内側(内周面)に配置されて、組付分割体Bの外周面には、その屈曲部の外側及び内側に、割面DFを形成する割線DLが表れるのみである。組付分割体Bの両端面には、それぞれ周方向に沿った半分に、それぞれ半円弧状の係合突片21と係合溝22が形成され、組付分割体Bの両端面における半円弧状の係合突片21及び係合溝22の配置は、180°ずれている。 Then, by assembling four unit bodies A half bent tubular same shape, to the bent tubular bend the protective cover C 1, as shown in FIG. 7, two of the same arrangement One of the unit bodies A is inverted by 180 °, and in this state, the fitting assembly convex portions 2a and 2b (4a and 4b) formed at one end of the one unit body A in the circumferential direction are the other unit bodies By fitting and assembling into the fitting assembly concave portions 3a and 3b (5a and 5b) formed at one end of A, an assembly divided body B of a bending angle (θ) having a bending cylindrical shape is formed. Ru. In the state of assembly split body B, all the fitting assembly convex portions 2a, 2b (4a, 4b) are disposed on the inner side (inner peripheral surface), and the outer peripheral surface of assembly split body B is bent The dividing line DL which forms the dividing surface DF only appears on the outside and the inside of the portion. On both end surfaces of the assembly divided body B, a semicircular arc-shaped engagement protrusion 21 and an engagement groove 22 are formed in half along the circumferential direction, respectively, and the semicircles on both end surfaces of the assembly divided body B The arrangement of the arcuate engagement lugs 21 and the engagement grooves 22 is offset by 180 °.

単位体Aは、半割円筒状をしているために、その保管・運搬時に外力を受けて変形されることがあるが、一対の単位体Aを屈曲円筒状に組み付けることで、個々の単位体Aは、必然的に原形状に復元された状態で、組み付けられる。   Since the unit body A is in the shape of a half cylinder, it may be deformed by external force during its storage and transportation, but individual units can be assembled by assembling a pair of unit bodies A in a bent cylindrical shape. The body A is assembled in a state where it is inevitably restored to the original shape.

図9に示されるように、割線DLを合致させて2個の組付分割体Bの対向端面部を互いに押し付けると、180°位相が異なる位置に配置された各組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合突片21が、それぞれ他方の組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合溝22に挿入係合されると共に、各組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合突片21の周方向の両端部に形成された抜止突条23と、他方の組付分割体Bの半円弧状の係合溝22の周方向の両端部に形成された抜止突条24とが、屈曲軸心J0 の方向に沿って引っ掛かった状態で係合することで、2個の組付分割体Bは、容易に外れない状態で係合連結されて、屈曲角度(2θ)の屈曲部保護カバーC1 が形成される。屈曲部保護カバーC1 の両端の開口は、直状の保護カバーC0 が接続される接続口31(図3参照)になると共に、内部空間は、前後の直状の保護カバーC0 の配設経路と接続した冷媒管Pの配設経路(図3参照)となる。図示例では、θ=22.5°であるので、屈曲部保護カバーC1 の屈曲角度は、45°となる。 As shown in FIG. 9, when the dividing lines DL are made to coincide with each other and the opposing end faces of the two assembly divisions B are pressed against each other, the semicircles of the respective assembly divisions B arranged at positions 180 ° out of phase with each other. The arcuate engagement projections 21 are inserted into and engaged with the semicircular engagement grooves 22 of the other assembly division B, and the semicircular engagement projections 21 of the respective assembly divisions B. Retaining protrusions 23 formed at both ends in the circumferential direction of the second embodiment, and securing protrusions 24 formed at both ends in the circumferential direction of the semicircular engagement groove 22 of the other assembly division B are bent. by engaging in a state caught along the direction of the axis J 0, 2 pieces of the assembly divided body B is being engaged connection with no easily disengaged, the bent portion protection of flexion (2 [Theta]) cover C 1 is formed. Openings at both ends of the bent portion the protective cover C 1 is, it becomes to the connection port 31 of the protective cover C 0 of the straight are connected (see FIG. 3), the interior space, arrangement of the straight protective cover C 0 of about It becomes the arrangement | positioning path | route (refer FIG. 3) of the refrigerant pipe P connected with the installation path | route. In the illustrated example, because it is theta = 22.5 °, the bending angle of the bent portion the protective cover C 1 becomes 45 °.

図1及び図2に示される冷媒管Pの配管例は、建物壁面の障害物41を避けて、近接した2箇所において、冷媒管Pを逆方向に45°ずつ屈曲させて配管する場合において、当該冷媒管Pの2箇所の屈曲部を、本発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーC1 で覆って保護するものである。2つの屈曲部保護カバーC1 の間、及び上方の屈曲部保護カバーC1 と壁内に一部が差し込まれる90°エルボ42との間には、それぞれ短管直状の保護カバーC0 が配設され、斜下方の屈曲部保護カバーC1 の下端の接続口31は、通常の直状の保護カバーC0 が接続される。直状の保護カバーC0 の端部は、屈曲部保護カバーC1 の接続口31の内側に部分的に差し込まれて接続される。 In the piping example of the refrigerant pipe P shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in a case where the refrigerant pipe P is bent at 45 degrees in opposite directions at two places which are close to each other, avoiding the obstacle 41 on the building wall the bent portions of the two portions of the refrigerant pipe P, is intended to cover and protect at the bent portion the protective cover C 1 according to the present invention. Between the two bend protection covers C 1 and between the upper bend protection cover C 1 and the 90 ° elbow 42 which is partially inserted into the wall, a short pipe straight protection cover C 0 is provided. is arranged, the connecting port 31 of the lower end of the oblique downward bend the protective cover C 1 is connected to the normal straight-shaped protective cover C 0. End of the straight protective cover C 0 is connected to the inside of the connecting port 31 of the bent portion the protective cover C 1 partially plugged by.

また、本発明によれば、特定の屈曲角度(θ=22.5°)を有する組付分割体Bを接続数によって、屈曲部保護カバーの屈曲角度を変更することができ、例えば、図14において、屈曲角度(θ=22.5°)の組付分割体Bを4個接続することで、即ち、同一形状の単位体Aを特定数(8個)だけ使用することで、屈曲角度が90°の屈曲部保護カバーC2 が形成される。なお図14において,、A3a, A4aは、屈曲方向の下方から起算して、第3番目及び第4番目に連結された組付分割体Bを構成する単位体を示す。 Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to change the bending angle of the bending portion protective cover according to the number of connections in the assembled divided body B having a specific bending angle (θ = 22.5 °), for example, as shown in FIG. In the above, by connecting four assembly divisions B with a bending angle (θ = 22.5 °), that is, by using a specific number (eight) of unit bodies A of the same shape, the bending angle is bent portions protective cover C 2 of 90 ° is formed. In FIG. 14, A 3 a and A 4 a indicate unit bodies constituting the third and fourth assembly division bodies B, counting from the lower side in the bending direction.

本発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーC1 ,C2 の両端部には、直状保護カバーC0 の端部を内挿可能な接続口31が形成されており、屈曲部保護カバーC1 ,C2 の屈曲軸心J0 のうち、当該接続口31の所定長の屈曲軸心J0 を直線状に形成することで、即ち、屈曲部保護カバーC1 ,C2 の両端接続口31の部分を、所定長だけ直円筒体(軸心が直線状の円筒体)の内周面のように、縦断面視で直線状の内周面に形成することで、屈曲部保護カバーC1 ,C2 の両端接続口31に対する直状保護カバーC0 の内挿が容易であって、しかも内挿後においては、屈曲部保護カバーC1 ,C2 と直状保護カバーC0 との接続が安定する。 At both ends of the bent portion the protective cover C 1, C 2 according to the present invention, the end of the straight protective cover C 0 is formed interpolated possible connection port 31 a, the bent portion protective cover C 1, C of the two bending axis J 0, by forming the bending axis J 0 of a predetermined length of the connecting port 31 in a straight line, i.e., the portion of the both end connecting port 31 of the bent portion the protective cover C 1, C 2 As in the inner peripheral surface of a straight cylindrical body (cylindrical body having a linear axis) by a predetermined length, the bent portion protective covers C 1 and C are formed by forming the inner peripheral surface in a linear shape in a longitudinal sectional view. Interpolation of the straight protective cover C 0 with respect to the two end connection ports 31 is easy, and moreover, after the insertion, the connection between the bending portion protective covers C 1 and C 2 and the linear protective cover C 0 is stable Do.

本発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーC1 ,C2 は、同一形状の4以上の偶数個の半割屈曲半円筒状をした単位体Aを屈曲円筒状に組み付けて形成されているので、同一形状をした多数の単位体Aは、図15に示されるように、重ね合わせた状態で、梱包箱に収容できる。このため、多数の単位体Aの保管・運搬時において、嵩張ることなく、最少スペースに収容できる。特に、一対一組の単位体Aを最少重合単位として、互いに密着状態で重ね合わせ、各組の一対の単位体Aは、少し空間を有して収容しておくと、一対一組の単位体Aを即座に取り出して、その一方を反転させて、屈曲円筒状に組み付けることで、組付分割体Bを即座に組み付けることができる。 Since the bending protection covers C 1 and C 2 according to the present invention are formed by assembling the unit A having the same shape and having four or more even-numbered half-bending semi-cylindrical shapes into a bending cylindrical shape, the same shape As shown in FIG. 15, a large number of unit bodies A can be accommodated in the packaging box in a superimposed state. For this reason, when storing and transporting a large number of unit bodies A, it can be accommodated in the minimum space without bulk. In particular, when one pair of unit bodies A are stacked in close contact with each other as the minimum polymerization unit, and a pair of unit bodies A of each set is accommodated with a little space, the one pair of unit bodies The assembly division body B can be assembled immediately by taking out A immediately, inverting one of them, and assembling in a bent cylindrical shape.

上記実施例では、単位体Aは、半割屈曲円筒状であって、一対の単位体Aを組み付けた組付分割体Bは、屈曲円筒状をなしているが、単位体の形状は、半割屈曲円筒状に限られず、例えば、半割屈曲角筒状であって、一対の単位体を組み付けた組付分割体は、屈曲角筒状をなしていてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the unit body A has a half-bending cylindrical shape, and the assembly divided body B assembled with the pair of unit bodies A has a bending cylindrical shape, but the shape of the unit body is half Not limited to the split bending cylindrical shape, for example, the assembly split body in which a pair of unit bodies are assembled may be a bending angle tubular shape.

一対一組の単位体Aの周方向の両端部に屈曲軸心の方向に沿って交互に形成される嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)及び嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)の形状に介しては、段落「0033」で定義した「嵌合組付凸部と嵌合組付凹部の配置の点対称性」を備えている限り、嵌合組付凸部2a,2b(4a,4b)及び嵌合組付凹部3a,3b(5a,5b)の各個数、及び屈曲軸心の方向に沿った長さは、自由に定められる。   Fitting assembly convex part 2a, 2b (4a, 4b) and fitting assembly concave part 3a, 3b which are alternately formed along the direction of the bending axis at both ends of the pair of units A in the circumferential direction As long as the configuration of (5a, 5b) includes the “point symmetry of the arrangement of the fitting assembly convex portion and the fitting assembly concave portion” defined in paragraph “0033”, the fitting assembly convex is The number of each of the portions 2a and 2b (4a and 4b) and the fitting assembly concave portions 3a and 3b (5a and 5b), and the length along the direction of the bending axis are freely determined.

上記実施例の一対一組の単位体Aを組み付けて形成された組付分割体Bの屈曲軸心は、円弧状であるが、配線・配管材の屈曲部を収容して保護できる限り、多少屈曲していてもよい。   The bending axis of the assembly divided body B formed by assembling the pair of unit bodies A of the above embodiment is a circular arc, but as long as it can accommodate and protect the bending portion of the wiring and piping material, It may be bent.

本発明に係る屈曲部保護カバーの上記用途は、エアコン用の冷媒管の屈曲部を収容して保護するものであるが、建物の外壁面に配置される排水管等の屈曲部を構成する屈曲継ぎ手を収容して覆うことも可能である。   The above-mentioned application of the bending portion protection cover according to the present invention is to accommodate and protect the bending portion of a refrigerant pipe for an air conditioner, but the bending constituting a bending portion such as a drainage pipe disposed on the outer wall surface of a building It is also possible to accommodate and cover the fittings.

A:配置位置が不特定の単位体
1a,A1b,A2a, A2b,A3a,A4a:配置位置が特定された単位体
B:組付分割体
0 :直状保護カバー
1 ,C2 :屈曲部保護カバー
DF:割面
DL:割線
0 :屈曲軸心
K:点対称の中心
L:嵌合組付部全体の全長
P:冷媒管(配線・配管材)
W:嵌合組付部の幅
θ:組付分割体の屈曲角度
1:単位体本体
2a,2b:外側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凸部(嵌合組付部)
3a,3b:外側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凹部(嵌合組付部)
4a,4b:内側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凸部(嵌合組付部)
5a,5b:内側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凹部(嵌合組付部)
6a:単位体の外側の屈曲部の端面
6b:単位体の内側の屈曲部の端面
7:単位体の外側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凸部の抜止突条
8:単位体の外側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凹部の抜止突条
9:単位体の内側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凸部の抜止突条
11:単位体の内側の屈曲部の嵌合組付凹部の抜止突条
21:半円弧状の係合突片
22:半円弧状の係合溝
23:係合突片に設けられた抜止突条
24:係合溝に設けられた抜止突条
31:接続口
A: A unit body whose arrangement position is not specified A 1 a, A 1 b, A 2 a, A 2 b, A 3 a, A 4 a: a unit body whose arrangement position is specified
B: Division body for assembly
C 0 : Straight protection cover C 1 , C 2 : Flexure protection cover
DF: section plane
DL: Division line
J 0 : Flexural axis
K: Center of point symmetry
L: Overall length of entire fitting assembly
P: Refrigerant pipe (wiring and piping material)
W: Width of fitting assembly
θ: Flexion angle of assembly split body
1: Unit body 2a, 2b: Fitting assembly convex part of the outer bent part (fitting assembly part)
3a, 3b: Fitting assembly recess (fitting assembly section) of the outer bent portion
4a, 4b: fitting assembly convex part (fitting assembly part) of the inner bent part
5a, 5b: fitting assembly recess (fitting assembly) of the inner bent portion
6a: the end face of the bend in the outside of the unit
6b: end face of the inward bend of the unit
7: Retaining protrusion of the fitting assembly convex portion of the bending portion on the outside of the unit body
8: Retaining protrusion of the fitting assembly recess of the bending portion on the outside of the unit body
9: Retaining protrusion of the fitting assembly convex portion of the bent portion inside the unit body
11: Retaining protrusion of the fitting assembly concave portion of the inner bent portion of the unit body
21: Semi-circular engagement piece
22: Semi-circular engagement groove
23: Retaining protrusion provided on the engaging protrusion
24: Retaining projection provided in the engagement groove
31: Connection port

Claims (9)

内部に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路を形成するための屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーであって、
半割屈曲筒状をした同一形状の単位体が一対一組として互いに嵌合組付けされる屈曲筒状をした複数の組付分割体を備え、
前記組付分割体の配管方向に沿った両端部には、別の組付分割体との係合連結を可能とする係合連結部が形成され、
複数の組付分割体の割面を合致させた状態で、当該複数の組付分割体の連結側の端部どうしを互いに係合連結させることで、内部に前記配線・配管材の配設経路が形成されることを特徴とする屈曲部保護カバー。
A bent tubular protective cover having a curved cylindrical shape for forming an arrangement path of wiring and piping members which are bent in the interior ,
A plurality of assembly divisions in the form of a bent cylinder in which half-bent cylinder-shaped units of the same shape are fitted and assembled together as a pair;
At both ends along the piping direction of the assembly segment, an engagement connection portion is formed which enables engagement and connection with another assembly segment,
In a state in which the split surfaces of the plurality of assembly divisions are aligned, the connection side ends of the plurality of assembly divisions are engaged with each other to arrange the wiring and piping material in the interior. A bent portion protective cover characterized in that
複数の組付分割体が互いに連結された状態において、その配管方向に沿った両端部には、直状の配線・配管材保護カバーの端部が内挿されて接続される接続口がそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屈曲部保護カバー。   In the state where a plurality of assembly divisions are connected to each other, connection openings are provided to the ends of the straight wiring / pipe material protective cover inserted and connected at both ends along the piping direction. The bending protection cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: 各組付分割体の配管方向に沿った両端部には、それぞれ接続口が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の屈曲部保護カバー。   The bent portion protection cover according to claim 2, wherein connection ports are respectively formed at both end portions along the piping direction of each assembly division body. 各組付分割体の接続口の内周面は、直状の配線・配管材保護カバーの端部を内挿可能とすべく、軸心が直線状の直筒体の外周面に相当するように、縦断面視で直線状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の屈曲部保護カバー。   The inner peripheral surface of the connection port of each assembly division body corresponds to the outer peripheral surface of the straight cylinder whose axis is linear so that the end of the straight wiring / pipe material protective cover can be inserted. The bent portion protection cover according to claim 2, wherein the bent portion protection cover is formed in a straight line in a longitudinal sectional view. 前記係合連結部は、前記単位体の配線・配管材の配設方向に沿った一方の端面に、外部に突設された円弧状の係合突片と、前記単位体の他方の端面の内周面における前記係合突片の形成位置に対して斜め方向に対向する位置に、別の単位体の前記係合突片が係合可能な円弧状の係合溝とで形成されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の屈曲部保護カバー。   The engaging and connecting portion is an arc-shaped engaging projection piece protruding to the outside at one end face along the direction of disposition of the wiring and piping material of the unit body, and the other end face of the unit body It is formed of an arc-shaped engagement groove which can be engaged with the engagement protrusion of another unit body at a position opposite to the formation position of the engagement protrusion on the inner circumferential surface in the oblique direction. The bending protection cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that 前記一対一組の単位体を組み付けて形成される組付分割体の割面は、直線状であって、他の組付分割体と係合連結させた状態において、各組付分割体の各割面は、連続した直線状となることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の屈曲部保護カバー。   The split surface of the assembly split body formed by assembling the pair of unit bodies is linear, and in a state in which it is engaged with and connected to another assembly split body, each of the assembly split bodies The bend protection cover according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the dividing surface is a continuous straight line. 前記単位体の周方向の両端部には、互いに嵌合組み付けが可能な嵌合組付凸部、及び嵌合組付凹部が、嵌合組付部全体の全長、及び幅の双方の中点に対して点対称に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の屈曲部保護カバー。   At both end portions in the circumferential direction of the unit body, a fitting assembly convex portion and a fitting assembly concave portion which can be fitted and assembled to each other are midpoints of both the entire length and width of the entire fitting assembly portion The bending protection cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the bending protection cover is disposed point-symmetrically with respect to. 内部に90°又は45°に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路が形成されて、両端に直状の配線・配管材保護カバーが接続される接続口を有する屈曲部保護カバーであって、
半割屈曲筒状をした同一形状の単位体が一対一組として互いに組付けられることで屈曲筒状の組付分割体が形成され、
前記屈曲部保護カバーは、前記組付分割体の屈曲角度に連結数を乗じることで90°又は45°となるように、当該連結数で複数の当該組付分割体を連結することで形成されることを特徴とする屈曲部保護カバー。
A bent portion protection cover is provided with a connection port to which an arrangement path of a wiring / pipe material bent at 90 ° or 45 ° is formed inside, and a straight wiring / pipe material protective cover is connected at both ends,
A united body of the same shape having a half-bent cylindrical shape is assembled to each other as a pair to form an assembly divided body having a curved cylindrical shape,
The bending portion protection cover is formed by connecting a plurality of the assembly division bodies by the number of connections such that the bending angle of the assembly division body is 90 ° or 45 ° by multiplying the connection number. Bending protection cover characterized in that
内部に屈曲する配線・配管材の配設経路を形成するための屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーを構成する単位体であって、
前記単位体は、半割屈曲筒状であって、一対一組の同一形状の単位体が屈曲筒状に嵌合組付けされて組付分割体が形成され、複数の組付分割体が配線・配管材の配設方向に沿って係合連結されることで、屈曲筒状をした屈曲部保護カバーが形成され、
前記単位体は、周方向の両端部に、一対一組の単位体の嵌合組付により組付分割体となる嵌合組付部がそれぞれ形成されていると共に、前記配設方向の両端部に、当該配設方向に沿って配置される別の組付分割体の単位体と係合連結される係合連結部がそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴とする屈曲部保護カバーの単位体。
It is a unit body which constitutes a bending cylindrical protection part for a bending portion for forming an arrangement path of wiring and piping material to be bent inside ,
The unit body has a half-bent cylindrical shape, and a pair of unit bodies of the same shape are fitted and assembled in a bent cylindrical shape to form an assembly division body, and a plurality of assembly division bodies are wiring -By being engaged and coupled along the direction of arrangement of the piping material, a bent cylindrical protective cover is formed.
The unit body is formed at each end portion in the circumferential direction with a fitting assembly portion to be an assembly divided body by fitting and assembling a pair of unit bodies, and the both end portions in the disposition direction And a unit body of the bending portion protective cover characterized in that an engagement connecting portion engaged with and coupled to a unit body of another assembly segment arranged along the arrangement direction is formed.
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