JP6535533B2 - Design support apparatus and design support program - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a design support apparatus and a design support program for supporting the basic design of a building.

  A design support apparatus has been proposed which uses a computer to design a cross section list showing a cross section of a base from a base plan on a computer. For example, in Patent Document 1, the operator is allowed to select the cross-sectional shape of the foundation for each area selected on the foundation map displayed on the display of the computer, and the allocation range of the foundation of the cross-sectional shape is The invention of a design support apparatus which is designated by a person is disclosed.

Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2010-33542

  However, although the design support apparatus described in Patent Document 1 stores data of various basic cross sections in various specifications in a workstation or a PC equipped with a CAD (computer aided design) system, all of the list of basic cross sections If covered, there is a problem that the amount of data to be stored becomes enormous. The list of foundation cross sections is set in accordance with the rules for type approval (hereinafter referred to as “authorized rules”), which is the specification of the building, but because the configuration of the accreditation rules themselves is complicated, the complicated accreditation rules The list of basic cross sections set in accordance with is also enormous.

  In addition, the recognition rules may be revised every predetermined year, and there is a problem that when the recognition rules are revised, the list of stored cross-sectional shapes must be updated from scratch.

  The present invention has been made in consideration of the above facts, and refers to materials of specifications of various foundations based on accreditation rules as needed, and designs the foundation specifications for each part of the created foundation map. An object of the present invention is to provide a design support apparatus and a design support program capable of preparing a document.

  A first mode for solving the above problems is a display unit for displaying information including an image, an input unit capable of inputting an instruction to select the information displayed on the display unit, and a foundation plan of a building Is displayed on the display unit, and when an instruction to select a part of the basic map is input from the input unit, specifications of a plurality of bases are acquired from an external storage device via a network. A control unit that causes a design document to be displayed on the display unit and that indicates the specifications of the foundation of the building associated with the foundation plan using the specifications of the foundation selected by the instruction from the input unit; Prepare.

  According to the first aspect, the basic specification based on the accreditation rule is stored in an external storage device, and the information related to the specification selected by the user at the design stage is acquired via the network, and the acquired information Based on the above, it is possible to create design documents that show the specifications of the foundation corresponding to the foundation plan.

  In a second aspect, the control unit creates a design drawing of the building by computer aided design and creates the foundation map from the design drawing.

  According to the second aspect, a foundation map can be created from CAD data of a building.

  In a third aspect, the storage device hierarchically stores the specification of the foundation from the major item to the detailed item, and the control unit receives an instruction to select a portion of the foundation map from the input unit. When a large item of a plurality of basic specifications is acquired from the storage device via the network and displayed on the display unit, and the large item is selected by an instruction from the input unit, The item of the hierarchy one level lower than the selected large item is acquired from the storage device via the network and displayed on the display unit.

  According to the third aspect, the basic specifications stored hierarchically from large items to detailed items are acquired as necessary, thereby suppressing the load on the device and the load on the network traffic. Design documents that show the specifications of

  A fourth aspect of the invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is an instruction to create a foundation plan of a building and display it on a display unit of the computer and to select a part of the foundation plan from an input unit of the computer When the input is made, a plurality of basic specifications are acquired from an external storage device via the network and displayed on the display unit, and the basic specifications are selected using the specification of the basic selected by the instruction from the input unit. It functions as a control unit that creates a design document indicating the specifications of the foundation of the building associated with the floor plan.

  According to the fourth aspect, the basic specification based on the accreditation rule is stored in the external storage device, and the information related to the specification selected by the user at the design stage is acquired via the network, and the acquired information Based on the above, it is possible to create design documents that show the specifications of the foundation corresponding to the foundation plan.

  The fifth aspect creates a design of the building by computer aided design and creates the foundation map from the design.

  According to the fifth aspect, a foundation map can be created from CAD data of a building.

  According to a sixth aspect, the specification of the base is hierarchically stored from the major item to the detailed item in the storage device, and when an instruction to select a part of the base plan is input from the input unit, The large items of the plurality of basic specifications are obtained from the storage device via the network and displayed on the display unit, and when the large items are selected by the instruction from the input unit, the selected items are selected. An item of a hierarchy one lower than the major item is acquired from the storage device via the network and displayed on the display unit.

  According to the sixth aspect, the basic specifications stored hierarchically from the major items to the detailed items are acquired as necessary, thereby suppressing the load on the device and the traffic on the network. Design documents that show the specifications of

  As described above, the design support apparatus and the design support program according to the present invention use a list of various cross-sectional shapes based on the recognition rules and create design documents indicating the specifications of the foundation for each part of the created foundation map. it can.

It is a schematic diagram showing an example of the design support device concerning an embodiment of the invention. It is a block diagram showing a schematic structure of a work terminal in a design support apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is the flowchart which showed an example of a process of the design support apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. (A) is an example of a floor plan of a building created from CAD data, and (B) is an example of a foundation contour outline created from a plane plan. It is an example of the allocation table | surface which described the specification of the basis which concerns on this Embodiment. It is an example of the sectional view of the foundation of this embodiment, and the section specification table in which the detailed specification was described. (A) is an example of the description of the code | symbol to the foundation figure figure of this Embodiment, (B) is an example of the cross-sectional list table of this Embodiment.

  Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a design support apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the design support apparatus 10 is a client server system in which a work terminal 30 which is a client is connected to a server 50 via a network 70.

  The work terminal 30 is a terminal on which software such as a design support program is installed, and includes an operation input unit such as a mouse and a keyboard, and a display unit for displaying information. The work terminal 30 is a device having arithmetic processing capability such as a PC (personal computer) or a work station, and has a graphic environment capable of displaying characters, symbols, images and their combination on a display unit, and the graphic environment Has a GUI (Graphical User Interface) that can be operated using a pointing device such as a mouse.

  In the present embodiment, the number of work terminals 30 is not limited to one, and a plurality of work terminals 30 may be connected to the network 70 as shown in FIG.

  The server 50 is a computer for providing information required for design work to each of the work terminals 30 via the network 70, and two or more as shown in FIG. 1 in order to secure the redundancy of the system. Are connected to the network 70, and a plurality of units can be operated at the same time.

  The information provided by the server 50 to the work terminal 30 is information such as the specification of the foundation described in the accreditation document, which is a list of the specifications of the foundation based on the accreditation rule. The server 50 hierarchically stores information such as basic specifications from major items to detailed items.

  The network 70 is an intranet when the server 50 and the work terminal 30 exist in the same premises, but is the Internet when the server 50 and the work terminals 30 exist in different premises or different areas.

  When communicating via the Internet, communication is performed by https (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) in which confidentiality is secured by encrypting information related to communication. Alternatively, by performing encrypted communication between the work terminal 30 and the server 50, a VPN (Virtual Private Network) for constructing a virtual dedicated line may be used.

  FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the work terminal 30 in the design support apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment. The work terminal 30 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 12, a hard disk drive (HDD) 14, a random access memory (RAM) 16, a network I / F unit 18, and a read only memory (ROM) 20. Including. The work terminal 30 includes a display unit 22, an operation input unit 24, and a bus 26, and has functions of a terminal for inputting information and a terminal for displaying information.

  The CPU 12 is responsible for the overall operation of the work terminal 30. The HDD 14 is a CAD program for designing a building, a program for creating a foundation plan from a building plan, a program for setting specifications of each part of a building foundation from the foundation plan, communication with the server 50 It is a non-volatile storage device in which a program, an OS (Operating System), data to be provided for execution of each program, etc. are recorded. In this embodiment, a CAD program for designing a building, a program for creating a foundation map from a building plan, a program for setting specifications of each part of a building foundation from the foundation map, and a server The communication program with 50 is a design support program that cooperates with each other. The RAM 16 is a volatile storage device in which an OS, a program or data is deployed. The CAD program, the program for creating the basic map, the program for setting the specification of each part of the foundation, and the communication program may be independent programs or integrated programs. The program for creating the basic plan, the program for setting the specifications of each part of the foundation, and the communication program are added to the CAD program in the form of a CAD program add-on or plug-in and cooperate with the CAD program. It may be a program.

  The network I / F unit 18 is for connecting to the network 70, and is configured of an NIC (Network Interface Card) and its driver. The ROM 20 is a non-volatile storage device in which a boot program or the like that operates when the work terminal 30 starts up is stored. The display unit 22 displays information on the design to the user. The operation input unit 24 is used when the user inputs an operation or information of the design support apparatus 10, and includes, by way of example, an input device such as a touch panel and a keyboard, and a pointing device such as a trackball, a pen tablet or a mouse. Be The bus 26 is used when exchanging information.

  FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of processing of the design support apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 3 shows processing by a design support program installed in the work terminal 30. As shown in FIG.

  At step 300, a plan plan of the building shown in FIG. 4A is created by the CAD program. In step 302, the foundation contour outline shown in FIG. 4B is created from the plan shown in FIG. 4A.

  In step 304, it is determined whether or not a portion (hereinafter referred to as "segment") for setting the specification of the foundation has been selected on the foundation outline of FIG. 4 (B). The selection of the segment is determined based on whether or not the portion on which the specification of the foundation of the foundation outline displayed on the display unit 22 of the work terminal 30 is to be set is clicked by a pointing device such as a mouse. In FIG. 4B, the segment 40A is selected, and a portion of the selected segment 40A is displayed, for example, in a bold frame with a prominent color.

  At step 306, a transfer table, which is a certified document, is displayed on the display unit 22. The certified documents such as the assignment table are stored in the server 50 as described above. In the present embodiment, the work terminal 30 downloads the assignment table from the server 50 via the network 70 and displays it on the display unit 22.

  In the assignment table shown in FIG. 5, the specifications of the foundation are specifically described for each type. In step 308, it is determined whether an item is selected from the displayed assignment table. Selection of an item is determined based on whether or not a specific item of the assignment table displayed on the display unit 22 of the work terminal 30 is clicked with a pointing device such as a mouse. In FIG. 5, the item of the deep foundation of the columnar improved pile is selected, and the selected item is displayed, for example, in a bold frame of a prominent color.

  At step 310, the section specification table which is the item of the hierarchy one level lower than the item selected from the assignment table is acquired from the server 50 and displayed on the display unit 22. The cross-sectional specification table shown in FIG. 6 is a certified document in which the cross-sectional view of the foundation according to the item selected on FIG. 5 and the detailed specification thereof are described.

  In step 312, it is determined whether an item is selected from the displayed cross-sectional specification table. Selection of an item is determined based on whether or not a specific item of the cross-sectional specification table displayed on the display unit 22 of the work terminal 30 is clicked with a pointing device such as a mouse. In FIG. 6, the item "-P" is selected, and the selected item is displayed, for example, in a bold frame with a prominent color, and on the basis of the segment (segment 40A) selected in FIG. 4 (B). In order to indicate that there is a letter, for example, the letter "sign A" is displayed overlapping the item.

  In step 314, the description of the code on the outline of the foundation map and the creation of a section list table which is a detailed design document of the foundation are performed. FIG. 7A shows an example of the reference to the outline of the basic figure, and FIG. 7B shows an example of the cross section list table.

  In FIG. 7A, reference symbols A, B, and C are set to the basic segments 40A, 40B, and 40C, respectively. In FIG. 7B, a cross-sectional view of the base of the segment corresponding to the reference characters A, B, and C and a cross-sectional list table in which detailed specifications are described in a thumbnail form are displayed. The construction worker can grasp the detailed specification of the foundation of the segment to which the code concerned attaches by reading the specification of the code which is the same as the code of the foundation outline figure of Drawing 7 (A) from Drawing 7 (B).

  In step 316, it is determined whether or not the work is completed because the worker has ended the design support program, and in the case of a positive determination, the process is ended. In the case of a negative determination in step 316, the procedure is returned to step 304, and the creation work of the section list table is continued.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, a certified document with an enormous amount of capacity is stored in the server 50 which is an external storage device, and a work terminal as needed at the time of design via the network 70. Downloaded to 30. The work terminal 30 does not need to store a large number of accredited documents, and does not need to update the accredited documents accompanying the revision of accreditation rules. As a result, it is possible to create a design document indicating the specifications of the foundation for each part of the created foundation map by referring to the data of the specifications of various foundations based on the accreditation rules as necessary.

  The server 50 according to the present embodiment corresponds to the storage device described in the claims.

10 Design Support Unit 12 CPU
14 HDD
16 RAM
18 Network I / F unit 20 ROM
22 Display 24 Operation Input 26 Bus 30 Terminals for Work 40A, 40B, 40C Segment 50 Server 70 Network

Claims (6)

A display unit that displays information including an image;
An input unit capable of inputting an instruction to select the information displayed on the display unit;
A foundation map of a building is created and displayed on the display unit, and when an instruction to select a portion of the foundation map is input from the input unit, a plurality of foundation specifications are networked from an external storage device. The design document is acquired and displayed on the display unit, and the specification of the foundation of the building associated with the foundation plan is created using the specification of the foundation selected by the instruction from the input unit. A control unit,
Design support device equipped with   The design support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control unit creates a design drawing of the building by computer aided design and creates the foundation map from the design drawing. The storage device hierarchically stores basic specifications from major items to detailed items;
When the control unit receives an instruction to select a part of the foundation map from the input unit, the control unit acquires large items of specifications of a plurality of foundations from the storage device via the network, and the display unit When a large item is selected according to an instruction from the input unit while being displayed, an item of a hierarchy one level lower than the selected large item is acquired from the storage device via the network and the display is performed. The design support device according to claim 1 or 2, displayed on a unit. Computer,
When a foundation map of a building is created and displayed on the display unit of the computer, and an instruction to select a portion of the foundation map is input from the input unit of the computer, external specifications are stored for a plurality of foundations Design that is acquired from a device through a network and displayed on the display unit, and indicates the specifications of the foundation of the building associated with the foundation plan using the specifications of the foundation selected by the instruction from the input unit Design support program to function as a control unit to create documents.   The design support program according to claim 4, wherein a design drawing of the building is created by computer aided design, and the foundation map is created from the design drawing. The basic specifications are hierarchically stored in the storage device from major items to detailed items,
When an instruction to select a part of the foundation map is input from the input unit, major items of a plurality of foundation specifications are obtained from the storage device via the network and displayed on the display unit, and When a large item is selected according to an instruction from the input unit, an item of a hierarchy one level lower than the selected large item is acquired from the storage device via the network and displayed on the display unit. The design support program according to Item 4 or 5.