JP6541675B2 - 拡張動作範囲を有する駆動回路 - Google Patents
拡張動作範囲を有する駆動回路 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6541675B2 JP6541675B2 JP2016553462A JP2016553462A JP6541675B2 JP 6541675 B2 JP6541675 B2 JP 6541675B2 JP 2016553462 A JP2016553462 A JP 2016553462A JP 2016553462 A JP2016553462 A JP 2016553462A JP 6541675 B2 JP6541675 B2 JP 6541675B2
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- drive circuit
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- Prior art date
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N phosphamidon Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/08—Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/04—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/04—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/06—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider
- H02M3/07—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider using capacitors charged and discharged alternately by semiconductor devices with control electrode, e.g. charge pumps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/37—Converter circuits
- H05B45/3725—Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/37—Converter circuits
- H05B45/3725—Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
- H05B45/375—Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using buck topology
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/37—Converter circuits
- H05B45/3725—Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
- H05B45/38—Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using boost topology
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Description
Va>Vo1>Vb
Vc>Vo2>Vd
式中、Vc>Vbである。
Vb<Vo3<Vc
である範囲Vo3内にある場合、変換器は全く動作しないか、又は非常に限られた性能のみを有する。
0.2Vin<Vo1<0.4Vin
0.4Vin<Vo2<0.6Vin
0.6Vin<Vo3<0.8Vin
0.8Vin<Vo4<Vin
Vo=VT−Rout*IL
として表すことができる。
Vo1=Vin*M1−Rout1*IL
Vo2=Vin*M2−Rout2*IL
Vo3=Vin*M3−Rout3*IL
Vo4=Vin*M4−Rout4*IL
として表すことができる。
fs=3.Ron*Cf
と表すことができ、式中、Ronは、スイッチのターンオン抵抗であり、及びCfは、フライングコンデンサのキャパシタンスである。
Claims (15)
- 複数の動作モードを有するスイッチドキャパシタ電圧変換器を含む駆動回路と、
パルス幅変調信号のデューティサイクルを変化させることによって、及び前記電圧変換器の動作モードを切り替えることによって、前記駆動回路に供給される入力電圧と前記駆動回路から出力されるべき目標出力電圧との比率を制御するように動作可能なコントローラであって、前記デューティサイクル及び前記電圧変換器の前記動作モードの組み合わせによって引き起こされる望ましくない状態で前記駆動回路が動作していることを決定し、前記望ましくない状態は、閾値効率レベルを下回る効率に対応する、コントローラと、
前記決定に応答して、前記駆動回路の等価出力抵抗を調節する抵抗調節回路とを含む、
システム。 - 前記駆動回路は、前記比率に依存した異なる効率で出力電圧を提供し、前記望ましくない状態は、前記効率と前記比率との間の関係の領域に対応する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記抵抗調節回路は、前記電圧変換器のスイッチに出力されるゲート駆動電圧を制御することによって、前記駆動回路の前記等価出力抵抗を調節する、請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。
- 前記抵抗調節回路は、前記電圧変換器のスイッチのスイッチング周波数を制御することによって、前記駆動回路の前記等価出力抵抗を調節する、請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。
- 前記抵抗調節回路は、前記電圧変換器のスイッチに関連する無駄時間を制御することによって、前記駆動回路の前記等価出力抵抗を調節する、請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。
- 前記抵抗調節回路は、エラー信号の受信に基づいて、前記駆動回路の前記等価出力抵抗を調節し、前記エラー信号は、基準電圧とセンス電圧との比較に基づいて生成される、請求項1乃至5の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは、前記比率に基づいて、前記駆動回路が望ましくない状態で動作していることを決定する、請求項1乃至6の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは、前記パルス幅変調信号のデューティサイクルに基づいて、前記駆動回路が望ましくない状態で動作していることを決定する、請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは、前記駆動回路に供給される入力電圧に基づいて、前記駆動回路が望ましくない状態で動作していることを決定する、請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは、前記駆動回路の効率の決定に基づいて、前記駆動回路が望ましくない状態で動作していることを決定する、請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは、制限デューティサイクル範囲内に制限されるように前記パルス幅変調信号の前記デューティサイクルを限定する、請求項1乃至10の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは、前記駆動回路が望ましくない状態で動作しているとの決定に応答して、前記パルス幅変調信号の前記デューティサイクルを制限デューティサイクル範囲内の一定値に限定する、請求項1乃至11の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記電圧変換器は、第1のスイッチセット及び第2のスイッチセットを含むディクソンラダートポロジーに基づきスイッチドキャパシタ変換器によって形成される、請求項1乃至12の何れか一項に記載のシステム。
- 少なくとも1つの光源と、請求項1乃至12の何れか一項に記載のシステムとを含む、光モジュールであって、前記駆動回路は、前記少なくとも1つの光源を駆動する出力電圧を提供する、光モジュール。
- 電圧変換器を含む駆動回路と抵抗調節回路とを制御するためのコンピュータプログラムであって、コンピュータ可読媒体上で具現化されたコードであって、プロセッサ上で実行されると、
パルス幅変調信号のデューティサイクルを変化させることによって、及び前記電圧変換器の動作モードを切り替えることによって、前記駆動回路に供給される入力電圧と前記駆動回路から出力されるべき目標出力電圧との比率を制御し、前記デューティサイクル及び前記電圧変換器の動作モードの組み合わせによって引き起こされる望ましくない状態で前記駆動回路が動作していることを決定し、前記決定に応答して、前記駆動回路の等価出力抵抗を調節するために前記パルス幅変調信号を前記抵抗調節回路に供給するための当該コードを含み、前記望ましくない状態は、閾値効率レベルを下回る効率に対応する、コンピュータプログラム。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNPCT/CN2014/000170 | 2014-02-24 | ||
| CN2014000170 | 2014-02-24 | ||
| EP14164134.0 | 2014-04-10 | ||
| EP14164134 | 2014-04-10 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/053143 WO2015124514A1 (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2015-02-13 | Driver circuit with extended operation range |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017513443A JP2017513443A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
| JP2017513443A5 JP2017513443A5 (ja) | 2018-03-22 |
| JP6541675B2 true JP6541675B2 (ja) | 2019-07-10 |
Family
ID=52472327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016553462A Expired - Fee Related JP6541675B2 (ja) | 2014-02-24 | 2015-02-13 | 拡張動作範囲を有する駆動回路 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10034334B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3111726A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6541675B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN106063099B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015124514A1 (ja) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10069408B2 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2018-09-04 | The American University In Cairo | Switched capacitor circuit modifying voltage on the inductor of a buck regulator |
| GB2528894B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-05-10 | Eisergy Ltd | Power factor correction stages in power conversion |
| DE102015224476B4 (de) * | 2015-12-07 | 2025-04-17 | Renesas Design (UK) Limited | Mehrfachpegel-Abwärts-Aufwärts-Wandler mit hoher Effizienz |
| CN107306087B (zh) * | 2016-04-20 | 2019-07-02 | 台达电子企业管理(上海)有限公司 | 一种双级转换器及其控制方法 |
| CN106208679A (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 一种电压转换电路及液晶显示驱动芯片 |
| CN109792205B (zh) * | 2016-10-06 | 2020-10-30 | 株式会社村田制作所 | Dc-dc转换器 |
| US9866113B1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-01-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multilevel buck converter with a flying capacitor and charge pump |
| US10784777B2 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-09-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Output current boosting of capacitor-drop power supplies |
| US10340794B1 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2019-07-02 | Linear Technology Llc | Reverse capacitor voltage balancing for high current high voltage charge pump circuits |
| US10790741B2 (en) | 2018-09-24 | 2020-09-29 | Psemi Corporation | Pole compensation in reconfigurable power converter |
| US10770974B2 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-09-08 | Psemi Corporation | Multi-level DC-DC converter with lossless voltage balancing |
| US10720843B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-21 | Psemi Corporation | Multi-level DC-DC converter with lossy voltage balancing |
| WO2020150175A1 (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-23 | Psemi Corporation | Multi-level dc-dc converter |
| US10720842B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-21 | Psemi Corporation | Multi-level DC-DC converter with boundary transition control |
| US11303208B2 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2022-04-12 | Apple Inc. | Cycle transitions for buck converter circuits |
| EP4026239B1 (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2023-07-12 | Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. | Three-level power converter and control method |
| US11011991B1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-05-18 | Dialog Semiconductor (Uk) Limited | Regulation loop circuit |
| US11011988B1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-05-18 | Dialog Semiconductor (Uk) Limited | Implicit on-time regulated hybrid converter |
| CN114244105B (zh) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-04-26 | 伏达半导体(合肥)有限公司 | 功率转换结构、方法包括其的电子设备及芯片单元 |
| CN114640262B (zh) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-02 | 广东希荻微电子股份有限公司 | 电压转换电路与电子设备 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH06351229A (ja) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-22 | Sony Corp | 出力電圧安定化機能付チャージポンプ式昇圧回路 |
| US7907429B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2011-03-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Circuit and method for a fully integrated switched-capacitor step-down power converter |
| US7847621B2 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-12-07 | Rohm Co., Ltd. | Control circuit and control method for charge pump circuit |
| US8710903B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2014-04-29 | Intel Corporation | Drive and startup for a switched capacitor divider |
| US8854019B1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2014-10-07 | Rf Micro Devices, Inc. | Hybrid DC/DC power converter with charge-pump and buck converter |
| JP5744871B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-25 | 2015-07-08 | ストア、エレクトロニック、システムズStore Electronic Systems | 高効率安定化チャージポンプ |
| US20130234785A1 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2013-09-12 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and Method for Feedforward Controlled Charge Pumps |
| US9906122B2 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2018-02-27 | Synaptics Incorporated | Methods to reduce current spikes in capacitive DC-DC converters employing gain-hopping |
| US10110130B2 (en) | 2012-08-12 | 2018-10-23 | Loai Galal Bahgat Salem | Recursive DC-DC converter |
| WO2014154390A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | A voltage modulator |
| JP6138973B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-19 | 2017-05-31 | フィリップス ライティング ホールディング ビー ヴィ | 連続出力調整範囲を有するコンパクト電力変換装置 |
| CN105557069B (zh) * | 2013-09-19 | 2018-04-06 | 飞利浦照明控股有限公司 | 尤其用于发光二极管的具有集成双重输出的紧凑型驱动器 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 JP JP2016553462A patent/JP6541675B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201580010084.XA patent/CN106063099B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-02-13 US US15/119,700 patent/US10034334B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-02-13 EP EP15704546.9A patent/EP3111726A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-02-13 WO PCT/EP2015/053143 patent/WO2015124514A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10034334B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 |
| CN106063099B (zh) | 2019-09-13 |
| CN106063099A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
| EP3111726A1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| WO2015124514A1 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
| US20170055322A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
| JP2017513443A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
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