JP6560138B2 - 粒子計測装置 - Google Patents
粒子計測装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6560138B2 JP6560138B2 JP2016022649A JP2016022649A JP6560138B2 JP 6560138 B2 JP6560138 B2 JP 6560138B2 JP 2016022649 A JP2016022649 A JP 2016022649A JP 2016022649 A JP2016022649 A JP 2016022649A JP 6560138 B2 JP6560138 B2 JP 6560138B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N15/1429—Signal processing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/02—Investigating particle size or size distribution
- G01N15/0205—Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
- G01N15/0211—Investigating a scatter or diffraction pattern
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N15/1434—Optical arrangements
- G01N15/1436—Optical arrangements the optical arrangement forming an integrated apparatus with the sample container, e.g. a flow cell
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N15/1456—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals
- G01N15/1459—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals the analysis being performed on a sample stream
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
- G01N15/075—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N2015/0042—Investigating dispersion of solids
- G01N2015/0046—Investigating dispersion of solids in gas, e.g. smoke
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N2015/1486—Counting the particles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/06—Illumination; Optics
- G01N2201/061—Sources
- G01N2201/06113—Coherent sources; lasers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/12—Circuits of general importance; Signal processing
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- Pathology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Description
図1は、第1の実施形態による粒子計測装置1の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。粒子計測装置1は、気体供給部10と、計測室20と、光源30と、光検知部40と、ポンプ50と、演算部80と、ユーザインタフェース83と、記憶部85と、表示部87と、フィルタ95と、排気管99とを備えている。
図4は、第2の実施形態による粒子計測装置2の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。第2の実施形態は、第2光検知部45をさらに備えている点で第1の実施形態と異なる。
図8は、第3の実施形態による核凝縮型粒子計測装置3(以下、粒子計測装置3)の構成の一例を示す図である。粒子計測装置3は、液体含有部110と、温度調節管115と、計測室120と、光源130と、光検知部140と、ポンプ150と、温度センサ160と、温度コントローラ170と、データベース175と、演算部180と、記憶部185と、ユーザインタフェース183と、表示部187と、液体供給部190と、排気管199とを備えている。
図12は、第4の実施形態による核凝縮型粒子計測装置4(以下、粒子計測装置4)の構成の一例を示す図である。粒子計測装置4は、第2液体含有部112と、第2温度調節管117と、第2計測室122と、第2光源132と、第2光検知部142と、第2温度センサ162とをさらに備えている点で第3の実施形態の粒子計測装置4と異なる。第4の実施形態のその他の構成は、第3の実施形態の対応する構成と同様でよい。従って、液体含有部と、温度調節管と、計測室と、光源と、光検知部と、温度センサは、それぞれ複数設けられているが、その他の構成要素は共通でよい。
Claims (3)
- 気体に光を照射する光源と、
前記気体に含まれる粒子からの反射光の強度を検知し、前記反射光の強度を示す第1パラメータを出力する第1光検知部と、
前記第1パラメータと前記粒子の成分との対応関係を示す第1データを格納する記憶部と、
前記第1光検知部からの前記第1パラメータを前記記憶部からの前記第1データと比較して、前記気体に含まれる粒子の成分を判断する演算部と、を備え、
前記記憶部は、前記第1パラメータと前記粒子の大きさとの対応関係を示す第2データを格納し、
前記演算部は、前記第1光検知部からの前記第1パラメータを前記記憶部からの前記第2データと比較して、前記気体に含まれる粒子の大きさを決定する、粒子計測装置。 - 前記第1パラメータは、前記反射光の強度を示す電圧であり、
前記第1データは、前記反射光の強度を示す電圧範囲と該電圧範囲に対応する前記粒子の成分とを対応させたデータである、請求項1に記載の粒子計測装置。 - 前記気体に含まれる粒子からの反射光の強度を、前記第1光検知部とは異なる方向から検知し、前記反射光の強度を示す第2パラメータを出力する第2光検知部をさらに備え、 前記記憶部は、前記第2パラメータと前記粒子の成分との対応関係を示す第3データを格納する、請求項1または請求項2に記載の粒子計測装置。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016022649A JP6560138B2 (ja) | 2016-02-09 | 2016-02-09 | 粒子計測装置 |
| US15/254,065 US10317330B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2016-09-01 | Particle measuring apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016022649A JP6560138B2 (ja) | 2016-02-09 | 2016-02-09 | 粒子計測装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017142116A JP2017142116A (ja) | 2017-08-17 |
| JP6560138B2 true JP6560138B2 (ja) | 2019-08-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2016022649A Active JP6560138B2 (ja) | 2016-02-09 | 2016-02-09 | 粒子計測装置 |
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| US (1) | US10317330B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6560138B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016205495A1 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-22 | Multicore Photonics, Inc. | System and method for determining one or more fluid concentrations in a fluid stream |
| WO2019239855A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-19 | ソニー株式会社 | 環境測定装置、情報処理装置、情報処理システム、情報処理方法及びプログラム |
| US20200029133A1 (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-01-23 | NRS Systems | Camera Capture in an Organization Information Distribution System |
| CN108709848A (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-26 | 佛山融芯智感科技有限公司 | 一种空气颗粒计数方法及装置 |
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| FR2420726A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-21 | 1979-10-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif pour porter un liquide a une temperature donnee |
| US4521521A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1985-06-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Particle reagent size distribution measurements for immunoassay |
| US5275787A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1994-01-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for separating or measuring particles to be examined in a sample fluid |
| US5418108A (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-05-23 | Xerox Corporation | Toner emulsion aggregation process |
| US5529701A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1996-06-25 | Revtech Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for optimizing gas-liquid interfacial contact |
| JP3235554B2 (ja) | 1997-12-25 | 2001-12-04 | 株式会社島津製作所 | レーザ回折・散乱式粒度分布測定装置 |
| JP2000019095A (ja) | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-21 | Nec Kyushu Ltd | クリーンルームの清浄度測定装置およびクリーンルームの清浄度測定方法 |
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| JP2015114230A (ja) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-22 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | パーティクル集束方法、パーティクル集束機構、パーティクル濃縮機構、およびそれらを備えるパーティクル測定装置 |
| EP3130909B1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2021-07-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Floating particle detection device |
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| JP6270700B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-01 | 2018-01-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 浮遊粒子検出装置 |
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2016
- 2016-02-09 JP JP2016022649A patent/JP6560138B2/ja active Active
- 2016-09-01 US US15/254,065 patent/US10317330B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2017142116A (ja) | 2017-08-17 |
| US20170227443A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
| US10317330B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
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