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JP6565503B2 - Door opening and closing device in cabinet - Google Patents
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JP6565503B2 - Door opening and closing device in cabinet - Google Patents

Door opening and closing device in cabinet Download PDF

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JP6565503B2
JP6565503B2 JP2015173777A JP2015173777A JP6565503B2 JP 6565503 B2 JP6565503 B2 JP 6565503B2 JP 2015173777 A JP2015173777 A JP 2015173777A JP 2015173777 A JP2015173777 A JP 2015173777A JP 6565503 B2 JP6565503 B2 JP 6565503B2
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handle
door
surface plate
latch
operation unit
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JP2017048629A (en
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祥悟 岡崎
祥悟 岡崎
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Itoki Corp
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Itoki Corp
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Description

本発明は、キャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置に係わり、更に詳しくは施錠機構を備えた扉の開閉を制御するキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a door opening / closing device in a cabinet, and more particularly to a door opening / closing device in a cabinet that controls opening / closing of a door provided with a locking mechanism.

従来から、筐体の前面開口部に開閉可能に設ける扉に、引手と機械錠及び前記引手に連動して筐体の框部に係脱するラッチとを備えたキャビネットは各種提供されている。通常の施錠装置は、機械錠の施錠操作によってデッドボルトが直接扉の縁部が突出し、筐体の框部に形成した開口に挿入される構造、あるいは機械錠のデッドボルトから筐体の框部まで距離がある場合には、前記デッドボルトに連動させて扉の内部にスライド可能に設けた施錠杆を上下に突出させる構造が一般的であり、前記ラッチとは独立したとなっている。この場合、ラッチ駆動機構と施錠杆の駆動機構の二系列必要であり、コスト高となる。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of cabinets are provided that include a door that is openable and closable at a front opening of a housing, a handle, a mechanical lock, and a latch that is engaged with and disengaged from the collar of the housing in conjunction with the handle. A normal locking device has a structure in which a dead bolt protrudes directly from the edge of a door by a locking operation of a mechanical lock, and is inserted into an opening formed in a flange of the housing, or from a dead bolt of a mechanical lock to a flange of the housing. When there is a distance, a structure in which a locking rod provided so as to be slidable inside the door is interlocked with the dead bolt and protrudes up and down is generally used, and is independent of the latch. In this case, two systems of a latch driving mechanism and a locking rod driving mechanism are required, resulting in high costs.

この改善策として、特許文献1には、引手枠の内部に指を掛ける押圧ブロックを横方向スライド可能に設け、該押圧ブロックの先端部側面には突起が形成されており、そして押圧ブロックの先端に沿って上下方向にスライド変位可能に作動具を設け、該作動具の側面には前記押圧ブロックの突起を受け入れることが可能な切り欠き部を設け、前記引手枠内に設けた錠の作動片の動作で前記作動具をスライド駆動し、解錠状態で前記突起と切り欠き部の位置を一致させて押圧ブロックをスライド変位させて連動機構を介してシャフトを回転させて、該シャフトの端部に固定したラッチを解除方向に回転させることができ、施錠状態で前記突起と切り欠き部の位置をずらせて、該突起が作動具の側縁に当止して押圧ブロックの変位を規制し、もってラッチの係合状態を維持する構造が開示されている。   As an improvement measure, in Patent Document 1, a pressing block for hooking a finger inside the handle frame is provided so as to be slidable in the lateral direction, and a protrusion is formed on the side surface of the tip of the pressing block. An actuating tool is provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction along the axis, a cutout portion capable of receiving the protrusion of the pressing block is provided on a side surface of the actuating tool, and an operating piece of the lock provided in the pulling frame The actuator is slid and driven in the unlocked state, and in the unlocked state, the position of the protrusion and the notch is made to coincide, the pressing block is slid and the shaft is rotated via the interlocking mechanism, and the end of the shaft The latch fixed to the release direction can be rotated in the unlocked state, the positions of the protrusion and the notch are shifted in the locked state, the protrusion abuts against the side edge of the operating tool, and the displacement of the pressing block is restricted, Mo Structure to maintain the engagement state of the latch is disclosed.

しかし、前記作動具は扉の表面板の背面に長孔とビス等の取付具によるスライド案内機構であり、また作動具は偏平な板材を用いて作製しているので、作動具のスライド動作が不安定でぐらつきことが想定され、施錠状態において押圧ブロックを強く引くと作動具が変形して、ラッチが回転して框部との係合が解除される恐れもある。また、引手枠と作動具は別の位置に装着し、また錠が合成樹脂製の引手枠内に取付けているが、引手枠の手掛板部の背面部分に設けられているので、防盗性は脆弱であることは否めない。   However, since the operating tool is a slide guide mechanism using a mounting tool such as a long hole and a screw on the back of the surface plate of the door, and the operating tool is made of a flat plate material, the operating tool can be slid. It is assumed that it is unstable and wobbles, and if the pressing block is pulled strongly in the locked state, the operating tool may be deformed, and the latch may rotate to disengage the engagement with the collar. In addition, the handle frame and the operating tool are mounted at different positions, and the lock is mounted in the handle frame made of synthetic resin, but is provided on the back part of the handle plate part of the handle frame. I cannot deny that they are vulnerable.

また、特許文献2には、扉に設けた引手ケース内に二つの回動片を断面V型に突出した引手をラッチシャフトに沿って平行に軸設し、前記シャフトには連動片を突設するとともに、シリンダー錠のデッドボルトが嵌入する長溝を形成した連動部材を固設し、前記引手の一方の回動片の押し込み動作により他方の回動片を前記連動部材の連動片に係合して前記シャフトを回動可能とし、またシレンダー錠の施錠操作によって範囲したデッドボルトの先端を前記連動部材の長溝に嵌入することによってシャフトを回動不能とする扉の係止装置が開催されている。   Further, in Patent Document 2, a pulling handle in which two rotating pieces protrude in a V-shaped cross section are provided in a pulling case provided on a door in parallel with a latch shaft, and an interlocking piece is provided on the shaft. In addition, an interlocking member formed with a long groove into which a dead bolt of the cylinder lock is fitted is fixed, and the other rotating piece is engaged with the interlocking piece of the interlocking member by pushing the one rotating piece of the puller. The door locking device is held so that the shaft can be rotated and the shaft can not be rotated by inserting the end of the dead bolt, which is defined by the locking operation of the slender lock, into the long groove of the interlocking member. .

しかし、特許文献2に記載のものは、施錠時にシャフトの回動を規制する構造であるので、施錠状態で無理矢理引手を操作しようとした際にシャフトに負荷が掛かるので、シャフトの剛性に対する要求が高く、また連動部材の連動片や引手の回動片に大きな力が加わっても破損しないような強度が要求される。また、電気錠を搭載した際など、開扉状態で施錠された場合、シャフトが固定されるので、ラッチを筐体の係合孔に蹴り込み係合させることが不可能である。   However, since the thing of patent document 2 is a structure which controls rotation of a shaft at the time of locking, when it tries to operate a pulling handle compulsorily in a locked state, a load is applied to a shaft, Therefore The demand for the rigidity of a shaft is required. The strength is required to be high and not to be damaged even if a large force is applied to the interlocking piece of the interlocking member or the turning piece of the pulling handle. In addition, when the door is locked in an open state, such as when an electric lock is mounted, the shaft is fixed, so that it is impossible to kick the latch into the engagement hole of the housing and engage it.

特許第2556910号公報Japanese Patent No. 2556910 実公平6−9271号公報No. 6-9271

そこで、本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、筐体の前面開口部に開閉可能に設ける扉に、引手と施錠手段及び前記引手に連動して筐体の框部に係脱するラッチとを備えたキャビネットにおいて、施錠手段の施錠操作に伴って扉から出没する施錠杆とその駆動機構を不要とし、簡単且つ安価な構成にて確実に施錠することが可能で、更に開扉状態で施錠されても閉扉可能(蹴り込み可能)なキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置を提供する点にある。   Therefore, in view of the above-described situation, the present invention intends to solve the problem in that the door provided in the front opening of the casing is openable and closable, and the handle and the locking means and the hook of the casing are interlocked with the handle. In a cabinet equipped with a latch to be removed, the locking rod that protrudes and retracts from the door in accordance with the locking operation of the locking means and its driving mechanism are not required, and it can be locked securely with a simple and inexpensive configuration. The object is to provide a door opening and closing device in a cabinet that can be closed (pickable) even when locked in a door state.

本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、筐体の前面開口部に開閉可能に設ける扉に、引手と施錠手段及び前記引手に連動して筐体の框部に係脱するラッチとを備えたキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置であって、前記扉の表面板に形成した引手開口部に臨むように前記引手の指掛け部を配置するとともに、該指掛け部から延びたアーム部の先端部を前記表面板の背面側位置で回動可能に枢支し、前記アーム部の中間部と前記表面板間で該表面板に接して配置し、前記施錠手段の施錠・解錠操作によって前記引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へスライド変位する規制部材を備え、前記アーム部の中間部に凸部と凹部を形成するとともに、前記規制部材に解錠状態で前記アーム部の凸部を受け入れて引手の回動を許容する逃がし凹部と、施錠状態で前記アーム部の凸部に当止して引手の回動を規制する規制凸部を形成したことを特徴とするキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置を構成した(請求項1)。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention includes a door provided to be openable and closable at a front opening of the housing, a handle, locking means, and a latch that engages and disengages the hook of the housing in conjunction with the handle. A door opening / closing device in a cabinet, wherein the finger grip portion of the handle is disposed so as to face a handle opening formed on a surface plate of the door, and a tip end portion of an arm portion extending from the finger hook portion is displayed on the front panel. A pivot is pivotally supported at the rear side position of the face plate, and is arranged in contact with the surface plate between the intermediate portion of the arm portion and the surface plate, and the handle is rotated by the locking / unlocking operation of the locking means. A regulating member that slides and displaces in a direction parallel to the central axis, and a convex portion and a concave portion are formed at an intermediate portion of the arm portion, and the convex portion of the arm portion is received by the regulating member in an unlocked state. Recessed recess allowing rotation and front in locked state To constitute a switchgear of the door in the cabinet, characterized in that the formation of the restricting protrusion in the projecting portion of the arm portion skilled sealed by restricting the rotation of the tab (claim 1).

ここで、前記引手のアーム部の中間部に、該引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記凸部と凹部を複数形成するとともに、前記規制部材の前記表面板に対する摺動面と反対側に、該規制部材のスライド方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記規制凸部と逃がし凹部を複数形成してなることが好ましい(請求項2)。   Here, a plurality of the convex portions and the concave portions are alternately formed at regular intervals in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the pull handle at an intermediate portion of the pull handle arm portion, and the sliding member with respect to the surface plate of the restriction member is formed. It is preferable that a plurality of the restriction convex portions and the relief concave portions are alternately formed at regular intervals in the sliding direction of the restriction member on the side opposite to the moving surface (Claim 2).

また、前記ラッチを端部に固定し、前記扉の表面板の背面に回動可能に装着したシャフトの中間位置に連動部材を固定し、該連動部材に側設した連動片に、前記引手のアーム部に形成した凸部に連続し前記引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ延びて設けた操作突起を、引手操作時に当接してなることも好ましい(請求項3)。   Further, the latch is fixed to an end portion, an interlocking member is fixed to an intermediate position of a shaft rotatably mounted on the rear surface of the door surface plate, and the pulling hand is attached to an interlocking piece provided on the interlocking member. It is also preferable that an operation projection provided to extend in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the pulling handle to be in contact with the convex portion formed on the arm portion during the pulling operation (Claim 3).

更に、操作ユニットの本体部に前記引手を回動可能に設けるとともに、前記施錠手段及び規制部材を組み込み、更に前記引手のアーム部の前面側で回動中心軸と前記凸部との間にアーチ状の凹陥部を設けるとともに、その延長線上の前記本体部に前面側へ開放したU字凹部を形成し、前記操作ユニットを前記扉の表面板の背面に取付ける際に、前記シャフトを前記本体部のU字凹部に、前記連動部材を前記引手の凹陥部に受け入れると同時に、前記連動片を前記アーム部の操作突起に当接してなるとより好ましい(請求項4)。   Further, the handle is rotatably provided in the main body of the operation unit, the locking means and the regulating member are incorporated, and an arch is provided between the rotation center axis and the convex portion on the front side of the arm portion of the handle. When the operation unit is attached to the rear surface of the front plate of the door, the shaft is attached to the main body portion. It is more preferable that the interlocking member is brought into contact with the operation protrusion of the arm portion at the same time that the interlocking member is received in the recessed portion of the handle in the U-shaped recess.

以上にしてなる請求項1に係る発明のキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置は、筐体の前面開口部に開閉可能に設ける扉に、引手と施錠手段及び前記引手に連動して筐体の框部に係脱するラッチとを備えたキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置であって、前記扉の表面板に形成した引手開口部に臨むように前記引手の指掛け部を配置するとともに、該指掛け部から延びたアーム部の先端部を前記表面板の背面側位置で回動可能に枢支し、前記アーム部の中間部と前記表面板間で該表面板に接して配置し、前記施錠手段の施錠・解錠操作によって前記引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へスライド変位する規制部材を備え、前記アーム部の中間部に凸部と凹部を形成するとともに、前記規制部材に解錠状態で前記アーム部の凸部を受け入れて引手の回動を許容する逃がし凹部と、施錠状態で前記アーム部の凸部に当止して引手の回動を規制する規制凸部を形成したので、従来のように施錠手段の施錠操作に伴って扉から出没する施錠杆とその駆動機構を不要とし、引手のアーム部に形成した凸部と凹部及び逃がし凹部と規制凸部を備えた規制部材を用いるだけの簡単且つ安価な構成にて確実に施錠することができる。つまり、施錠状態において引手のアーム部の中間位置と扉の表面板背面との間に規制部材を挟み込んで、引手の回転を確実に規制することができ、もってラッチの係合状態を維持することができる。   The door opening and closing device in the cabinet of the invention according to claim 1 as described above is provided on the door provided to be openable and closable at the front opening of the casing, and on the hook of the casing in conjunction with the pulling and locking means and the pulling handle. A door opening and closing device in a cabinet provided with a latch to be engaged and disengaged, wherein the finger grip portion is disposed so as to face a handle opening formed on a surface plate of the door, and an arm extending from the finger hook portion The front end of the part is pivotally supported at a position on the back side of the surface plate, and is arranged in contact with the surface plate between the intermediate part of the arm part and the surface plate, and is locked and unlocked by the locking means. A regulating member that slides and displaces in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the puller by an operation; a convex portion and a concave portion are formed in an intermediate portion of the arm portion; and the arm portion is unlocked in the regulating member. Rotate the handle by accepting the convex part Since the relief recess to allow and the regulation projection to restrict the rotation of the handle by stopping against the projection of the arm part in the locked state, it has appeared from the door in accordance with the locking operation of the locking means as before. The locking rod and the driving mechanism to be used are not required, and the locking is ensured with a simple and inexpensive structure that only uses a convex member and a concave portion formed on the arm part of the handle and a regulating member provided with a relief concave portion and a regulating convex portion. Can do. In other words, in the locked state, a restricting member can be sandwiched between the intermediate position of the arm part of the handle and the back of the front plate of the door, so that the rotation of the handle can be reliably controlled, and the latched state is maintained. Can do.

請求項2によれば、前記引手のアーム部の中間部に、該引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記凸部と凹部を複数形成するとともに、前記規制部材の前記表面板に対する摺動面と反対側に、該規制部材のスライド方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記規制凸部と逃がし凹部を複数形成してなるので、複数箇所で当止して引手の回動を安定的に規制することができる。   According to claim 2, a plurality of the convex portions and the concave portions are alternately formed at regular intervals in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the pull handle at an intermediate portion of the pull handle arm portion, and the restriction member On the opposite side of the sliding surface with respect to the surface plate, a plurality of the restriction convex portions and relief concave portions are formed alternately at regular intervals in the sliding direction of the restriction member. It can be regulated stably.

請求項3によれば、前記ラッチを端部に固定し、前記扉の表面板の背面に回動可能に装着したシャフトの中間位置に連動部材を固定し、該連動部材に側設した連動片に、前記引手のアーム部に形成した凸部に連続し前記引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ延びて設けた操作突起を、引手操作時に当接してなるので、ラッチを駆動するシャフトに固定した連動部材の連動片と、アーム部に形成した操作突起とを当接して連係させるので、組み立てが容易である。   According to claim 3, the latch is fixed to the end, the interlocking member is fixed at an intermediate position of the shaft rotatably mounted on the back surface of the surface plate of the door, and the interlocking piece provided on the side of the interlocking member. In addition, an operation protrusion provided in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the pulling handle that is continuous with the convex portion formed on the arm portion of the pulling handle is brought into contact with the pulling operation. Since the interlocking piece of the fixed interlocking member and the operation projection formed on the arm portion are brought into contact with each other and linked, the assembly is easy.

請求項4によれば、操作ユニットの本体部に前記引手を回動可能に設けるとともに、前記施錠手段及び規制部材を組み込み、更に前記引手のアーム部の前面側で回動中心軸と前記凸部との間にアーチ状の凹陥部を設けるとともに、その延長線上の前記本体部に前面側へ開放したU字凹部を形成し、前記操作ユニットを前記扉の表面板の背面に取付ける際に、前記シャフトを前記本体部のU字凹部に、前記連動部材を前記引手の凹陥部に受け入れると同時に、前記連動片を前記アーム部の操作突起に当接してなるので、シャフトと操作ユニットを扉の表面板の背面に別々に取付けることができ、しかも操作ユニットの取付けと同時に引手とシャフト及びラッチと連係させることができる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the handle is rotatably provided in the main body of the operation unit, the locking means and the regulating member are incorporated, and the rotation center axis and the convex portion are provided on the front side of the arm portion of the handle. An arch-shaped concave portion is provided between the main body portion and the U-shaped concave portion opened to the front surface side, and the operation unit is attached to the rear surface of the surface plate of the door. Since the shaft is received in the U-shaped recess of the main body and the interlocking member is received in the recess of the pulling handle, the interlocking piece is brought into contact with the operation protrusion of the arm portion. It can be separately attached to the back of the face plate, and at the same time as the operation unit is attached, the handle, the shaft and the latch can be linked.

本発明に係るキャビネットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cabinet which concerns on this invention. 扉を開いた状態のキャビネットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cabinet in the state where the door was opened. 扉の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a door. 引手と機械錠を組み込む操作ユニットと裏カバーの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the operation unit and back cover incorporating a handle and a mechanical lock. 扉に操作ユニットを取付ける構造を示す扉の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of a door which shows the structure which attaches an operation unit to a door. 図5のX−X線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 5. 扉にラッチ駆動機構を組み付けた状態の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the state where the latch drive mechanism was attached to the door. 扉に操作ユニットを取付ける状態の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the state which attaches an operation unit to a door. 扉に取付けた操作ユニットに裏カバーを装着する状態の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view in the state where a back cover is attached to the operation unit attached to the door. 扉に操作ユニットと裏カバーを装着した状態の部分横断面図である。It is a partial cross section figure of the state which attached the operation unit and the back cover to the door. 同じく扉に操作ユニットと裏カバーを装着した状態の部分縦断面図である。It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which similarly attached the operation unit and the back cover to the door. ラッチ駆動機構のシャフトと操作ユニット及び裏カバーとの関係を示す扉を省略した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which omitted the door which shows the relation between the shaft of a latch drive mechanism, an operation unit, and a back cover. 操作ユニットから引手を分離し、規制部材と引手の関係を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which separated the handle from the operation unit and showed the relationship between the regulating member and the handle. 解錠状態における引手と規制部材との関係を示す部分縦断面図である。It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-section which shows the relationship between the handle in a unlocked state, and a control member. 施錠状態における引手と規制部材との関係を示す部分縦断面図である。It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-section which shows the relationship between the handle in the locked state, and a control member. 本発明に係る施錠機能を備えた開閉扉付きキャビネットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cabinet with an opening-and-closing door provided with the locking function concerning the present invention. 扉の背面側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the back side of a door. 扉の引手周りの部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view around the handle of a door. 操作ユニットの本体ケース部に引手を装着した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where a handle was attached to a main part case part of an operation unit. 電気錠と非常解錠用の機械錠が組み込まれた施錠手段を扉と操作ユニットの本体ケース部を省略して示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted and showed the locking means incorporating the electric lock and the mechanical lock for emergency unlocking, and the main body case part of the operation unit. 引手と規制部材及びラッチ駆動機構の連動部材との関係を破断して示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which fractures | ruptures and shows the relationship between a handle, a regulating member, and the interlocking member of a latch drive mechanism. 扉の引手周りの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view around the handle of the door. 通常施錠・解錠機構と非常解錠機構を示す要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the principal part which shows a normal locking / unlocking mechanism and an emergency unlocking mechanism. 電気錠と機械錠による施錠・解錠の動作を示し、(a)は施錠状態の部分断面図、(b)は非常解錠状態の部分断面図である。The operation | movement of locking / unlocking by an electric lock and a mechanical lock is shown, (a) is a fragmentary sectional view of a locked state, (b) is a fragmentary sectional view of an emergency unlocked state. 電気錠と機械錠と、それを格納する格納容器の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of an electric lock, a mechanical lock, and a storage container for storing it. 格納用容器に電気錠と機械錠とを格納した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which stored the electric lock and the mechanical lock in the container for storage. 図26の状態から格納容器の本体を省略して示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted and showed the main body of the storage container from the state of FIG. 規制部材と連係具の連結構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the connection structure of a control member and a coupling tool. 操作ユニットの本体ケース部に電気錠と機械錠とを格納した格納用容器を装着した状態の部分正面図である。It is a partial front view of the state which mounted | wore the storage container which stored the electric lock and the mechanical lock in the main body case part of the operation unit. 操作ユニットの本体ケース部に設ける電気錠の認証手段と制御回路を収容する部分を一部破断して示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which partially fractured and showed the part which accommodates the authentication means and control circuit of the electric lock | rock provided in the main body case part of an operation unit.

次に、添付図面に示した実施形態に基づき、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。図1及び2は本発明に係る開閉扉付きキャビネットを示し、図3は扉を示し、図4〜図15は本発明の第1実施形態の詳細を示し、図16〜図30は本発明の第2実施形態を示し、図中符号Aはキャビネット、1は筐体、2は扉、3は引手、4は機械錠(施錠手段)、5はラッチ、6は操作ユニット、7は裏カバーをそれぞれ示している。   Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show a cabinet with an open / close door according to the present invention, FIG. 3 shows a door, FIGS. 4 to 15 show details of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 shows a second embodiment, in which A is a cabinet, 1 is a housing, 2 is a door, 3 is a handle, 4 is a mechanical lock (locking means), 5 is a latch, 6 is an operation unit, and 7 is a back cover. Each is shown.

本発明のキャビネットAは、筐体1の前面開口部に開閉可能に扉2,2を設け、該扉2には、引手3と機械錠4及び前記引手3に連動して筐体1の框部に係脱するラッチ5とを備えた構造である。ここで、前記引手3と機械錠4は、合成樹脂製で一体成形された操作ユニット6に組み込み、前記扉2の背面側に嵌着して取付けるとともに、該操作ユニット6を合成樹脂で一体成形した裏カバー7で外覆することで、前記操作ユニット6の前記扉2に対する嵌合状態を維持すると同時に、前記扉2を開いたときの外観性を改善している。   The cabinet A of the present invention is provided with doors 2 and 2 that can be opened and closed at the front opening of the housing 1, and the door 2 has a handle 3, a mechanical lock 4, and a hook of the housing 1 in conjunction with the handle 3. And a latch 5 that engages and disengages from the part. Here, the handle 3 and the mechanical lock 4 are incorporated in an operation unit 6 made of synthetic resin and integrally molded, and are fitted and attached to the back side of the door 2, and the operation unit 6 is integrally molded of synthetic resin. The outer cover is covered with the back cover 7 so that the fitting state of the operation unit 6 with respect to the door 2 is maintained, and at the same time, the appearance when the door 2 is opened is improved.

先ず、前記扉2は、図3、図5及び図6に示すように、表面板8は、周囲を背面側に折曲して縁板9を形成するとともに、上面と両側面は更に内向きに補強板10を折曲形成し、更に補強板10の内縁を表面板8に向かって折曲して折曲板11を形成している。そして、前記扉2の表面板8であって遊端側の側縁部には、前記操作ユニット6に組み込んだ前記引手3を前面側に出現させるために引手開口部12を形成しているが、該引手開口部12の口縁は背面側へ約135°に折曲して傾斜板13を形成し、該傾斜板13の一部、本実施形態では両上下部にそれぞれ1箇所、側縁部から離れた側に二箇所に90°の向き、つまり表面板8に対して直角に係合片14,…を形成し、該係合片14には係合孔15を有している。また、前記操作ユニット6に組み込んだ前記機械錠4は、本実施形態ではシリンダー錠16としたので、該シリンダー錠16の鍵穴17が表面側に臨むように前記表面板8に孔18を形成している。   First, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6, the door 2 has a surface plate 8 which is bent around the back side to form an edge plate 9, and the upper surface and both side surfaces are further inward. The reinforcing plate 10 is bent, and the inner edge of the reinforcing plate 10 is bent toward the surface plate 8 to form the bent plate 11. In addition, a handle opening 12 is formed on the front plate 8 of the door 2 on the side edge on the free end side so that the handle 3 incorporated in the operation unit 6 appears on the front side. The edge of the handle opening 12 is bent at about 135 ° to the back side to form an inclined plate 13, and a part of the inclined plate 13, one in each of the upper and lower parts in this embodiment, side edges The engagement pieces 14 are formed at two positions on the side away from the portion at 90 °, that is, at right angles to the surface plate 8, and the engagement pieces 14 have engagement holes 15. Further, since the mechanical lock 4 incorporated in the operation unit 6 is a cylinder lock 16 in this embodiment, a hole 18 is formed in the surface plate 8 so that the key hole 17 of the cylinder lock 16 faces the surface side. ing.

本実施形態では、前記操作ユニット6を前記扉2の背面側に前記係合片14と側縁部の補強板10及び折曲板11を利用して嵌着する前に、前記ラッチ5を引手3に連動させるためのラッチ駆動機構19を前記扉2の遊端側背面に取付けている。前記ラッチ駆動機構19は、扉2の遊端側に沿って配置するシャフト20と、該シャフト20の中間位置にシャフト20に対して回転不能に外嵌した連動部材21と、前記ラッチ5を回動可能に支持して前記扉2の遊端側コーナー部に取付けるラッチ受け部材22とからなり、前記シャフト20の端部は前記ラッチ5の軸部に供回り回転不能に嵌挿している。尚、前記シャフト20は角棒で構成し、前記連動部材21はシャフト20の側方から嵌合し、前記ラッチ5の軸部は軸方向から嵌挿している。ここで、前記操作ユニット6を前記扉2の背面側に嵌着すると同時に、該操作ユニット6の内部に前記シャフト20を受け入れて、前記引手3と連動部材21が連係し、該引手3を手前に引く動作で前記ラッチ駆動機構19を介して前記ラッチ5が筐体1の上下框部の係合孔1Aに対する係合が解除される方向に回転するようになっている。また、前記ラッチ受け部材22は、正面視略L字形の部材であり、前記扉2のコーナー部を挟んで両辺部に嵌合し、地震によって前記筐体1に揺れ、変形が生じて前記ラッチ5に大きな力が加わっても、前記扉2の縁部、特に上下縁部の変形を抑制するようになっている。   In this embodiment, before the operation unit 6 is fitted to the back side of the door 2 using the engagement piece 14, the side edge reinforcing plate 10 and the bent plate 11, the latch 5 is pulled. A latch drive mechanism 19 for interlocking with the door 3 is attached to the rear face of the door 2 on the free end side. The latch drive mechanism 19 includes a shaft 20 disposed along the free end side of the door 2, an interlocking member 21 that is externally fitted to the shaft 20 so as not to rotate at an intermediate position of the shaft 20, and rotates the latch 5. It comprises a latch receiving member 22 that is movably supported and attached to the free end side corner portion of the door 2, and the end portion of the shaft 20 is fitted to the shaft portion of the latch 5 so as not to rotate. The shaft 20 is a square bar, the interlocking member 21 is fitted from the side of the shaft 20, and the shaft portion of the latch 5 is fitted from the axial direction. Here, at the same time that the operation unit 6 is fitted to the back side of the door 2, the shaft 20 is received inside the operation unit 6, the puller 3 and the interlocking member 21 are linked, and the puller 3 is moved forward. The latch 5 is rotated in a direction to release the engagement of the upper and lower flange portions of the housing 1 with respect to the engagement hole 1A through the latch driving mechanism 19. The latch receiving member 22 is a substantially L-shaped member when viewed from the front. The latch receiving member 22 is fitted to both sides with the corner portion of the door 2 in between, and the housing 1 is swayed and deformed by an earthquake to cause the latch. Even when a large force is applied to 5, the edge of the door 2, particularly the upper and lower edges are prevented from being deformed.

具体的に、前記操作ユニット6を前記扉2の背面側に嵌着するとともに、該操作ユニット6に裏カバー7を装着する構造を図4〜図11に基づいて説明する。前記扉2の表面板8には、前記操作ユニット6の引手3を前面側に出現させるために前記引手開口部12を形成するとともに、該引手開口部12の周囲に複数の係合片14を背面側へ向けて形成し、前記操作ユニット6の本体部23に前記係合片14に係合する弾性爪24,…を形成し、前記操作ユニット6の弾性爪24を前記扉2の係合片14に内外から係合した状態で、前記操作ユニット6を覆うように装着した裏カバー7の内部に突設したサポート部25を、前記弾性爪24の背後に当接して、前記係合片14に対する係合解除を規制している。   Specifically, a structure in which the operation unit 6 is fitted to the back side of the door 2 and a back cover 7 is attached to the operation unit 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. The surface plate 8 of the door 2 is formed with the handle opening 12 so that the handle 3 of the operation unit 6 appears on the front side, and a plurality of engagement pieces 14 are provided around the handle opening 12. Formed toward the back side, elastic claws 24 are formed on the main body 23 of the operation unit 6 to engage with the engagement piece 14, and the elastic claws 24 of the operation unit 6 are engaged with the door 2. A support portion 25 projecting from the back cover 7 mounted so as to cover the operation unit 6 in a state of being engaged with the piece 14 from the inside and the outside is brought into contact with the back of the elastic claw 24 so that the engagement piece 14 is restricted.

更に詳しくは、前記操作ユニット6の本体部に23は、前面開放した引手装着空間26を有する引手枠部27を形成するとともに、該引手枠部27の周囲に間隔を置いて外枠部28を形成し、前記引手枠部27と外枠部28の間は後方へ開放した挿入空間29となっており、前記引手枠部27の外側に対応する前記外枠部28に前記弾性爪24を一体成形し、前記裏カバー7のサポート部25を前記挿入空間29内に受け入れて前記弾性爪24の背後に当接している。前記弾性爪24は、内外へ弾性変形可能なように成形されているが、前記係合片14の係合孔15に係合した後、前記裏カバー7を嵌着すると前記サポート部25が背後に当接するので、係合孔15から抜ける方向の変位が規制され、係合状態が確実に維持されるのである。   More specifically, the main body 23 of the operation unit 6 forms a handle frame portion 27 having a handle mounting space 26 that is open on the front surface, and an outer frame portion 28 is spaced around the handle frame portion 27. An insertion space 29 is formed between the handle frame portion 27 and the outer frame portion 28 so as to open rearward. The elastic claw 24 is integrated with the outer frame portion 28 corresponding to the outside of the handle frame portion 27. The support portion 25 of the back cover 7 is received in the insertion space 29 and is in contact with the back of the elastic claw 24. The elastic claw 24 is formed so as to be elastically deformable inward and outward. When the back cover 7 is fitted after engaging the engagement hole 15 of the engagement piece 14, the support portion 25 is moved to the back. Therefore, the displacement in the direction of coming out of the engagement hole 15 is restricted, and the engagement state is reliably maintained.

また、図4、図11及び図12に示すように、前記操作ユニット6の本体部23に設けた前記引手枠部27の一側の前記外枠部28に、前記機械錠4を保持する前面開口の機械錠収容部30を形成し、該機械錠収容部30にシリンダー錠16を保持している。また、前記操作ユニット6の本体部23には、前記係合片14を受け入れる係合片挿入空間31を形成し、前記弾性爪24は該係合片挿入空間31に臨んでいる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4, 11, and 12, a front surface that holds the mechanical lock 4 on the outer frame portion 28 on one side of the handle frame portion 27 provided on the main body portion 23 of the operation unit 6. An opening mechanical lock accommodating portion 30 is formed, and the cylinder lock 16 is held in the mechanical lock accommodating portion 30. An engagement piece insertion space 31 for receiving the engagement piece 14 is formed in the main body portion 23 of the operation unit 6, and the elastic claw 24 faces the engagement piece insertion space 31.

前記操作ユニット6の本体部23の一側縁には、図4、図8及び図10に示すように、前記扉2の遊端側の縁部、つまり折曲板11に係止する係止段部32を形成している。そして、図8に示すように、前記操作ユニット6の係止段部32を前記扉2の遊端側の折曲板11に斜めから係止し、それから該操作ユニット6を表面板8の背面へ接合すると、前記係合片挿入空間31内に、前記扉2の係合片14を受け入れて該係合片14の係合孔15に前記弾性爪24が係合する。この状態で、前記引手開口部12から引手3が露出し、前記孔18からシリンダー錠16の鍵穴17が露出するのである。尚、本発明では、前記機械錠4は、シリンダー錠のように機械式に限らず、電子式でテンキー操作や、タッチパネル式の制御パネルを備えたものでも良い。   On one side edge of the main body 23 of the operation unit 6, as shown in FIGS. 4, 8, and 10, a latch that engages with the edge on the free end side of the door 2, that is, the folding plate 11. A step 32 is formed. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the engaging step 32 of the operation unit 6 is obliquely engaged with the bent plate 11 on the free end side of the door 2, and then the operation unit 6 is attached to the back surface of the surface plate 8. When joined to the engagement piece insertion space 31, the engagement piece 14 of the door 2 is received and the elastic claw 24 is engaged with the engagement hole 15 of the engagement piece 14. In this state, the handle 3 is exposed from the handle opening 12, and the key hole 17 of the cylinder lock 16 is exposed from the hole 18. In the present invention, the mechanical lock 4 is not limited to a mechanical type like a cylinder lock, but may be an electronic type equipped with a numeric keypad operation or a touch panel type control panel.

ここで、前記扉2の表面板8に形成した引手開口部12の口縁を背面側へ鋭角に折曲して傾斜板13を形成し、該傾斜板13の一部に前記表面板8に対して直角に係合片14を形成して、該係合片14を引手開口部12の口縁から前記表面板8の背後に退避させることにより、この退避部分に引手枠部27を位置させることができ、該引手枠部27の前端を前記引手開口部12に露出させないようにすることができる。尚、この目的のために、前記傾斜板13を形成したが、その角度は135°に限定されないが、120°〜150°程度が製造工程の都合上好ましい。また、前記係合片14を引手開口部12の口縁から前記表面板8の背後に退避させる方法として、前記引手開口部12の口縁をハゼ折り、つまり180°の向きに折曲することも可能であるが、ハゼ折り加工には2回のプレス加工が必要であり、工数が増えるのでコスト高となる。   Here, the edge of the handle opening 12 formed on the surface plate 8 of the door 2 is bent at an acute angle toward the back side to form an inclined plate 13, and the surface plate 8 is formed on a part of the inclined plate 13. The engagement piece 14 is formed at a right angle to the engagement plate 14, and the engagement piece 14 is retracted from the edge of the pulling opening 12 to the back of the surface plate 8, whereby the pulling frame portion 27 is positioned in the retracting portion. It is possible to prevent the front end of the handle frame portion 27 from being exposed to the handle opening 12. In addition, although the said inclination board 13 was formed for this objective, the angle is not limited to 135 degrees, However About 120 degrees-150 degrees are preferable on account of a manufacturing process. Further, as a method of retracting the engagement piece 14 from the mouth edge of the pull opening 12 to the back of the surface plate 8, the mouth edge of the pull opening 12 is folded in a 180 ° direction, that is, in a 180 ° direction. However, the goby folding process requires two press processes, which increases the number of steps and increases the cost.

前記裏カバー7は、図4、図9及び図10に示すように、前記操作ユニット6を外覆可能なボックス状であり、内部空間には前記サポート部25を突設し、前縁には前記扉2の遊端側の折曲板11に係止する係止爪33を形成するとともに、両側面の内側に係合爪34,34を形成している。そして、前記裏カバー7を前記操作ユニット6を覆うように装着するには、図9及び図10に示すように、先ず該裏カバー7を傾斜させて前記係止爪33を前記扉2の遊端側の折曲板11に係止し、それから前記操作ユニット6に被せるように嵌合すると、前記係合爪34,34が前記操作ユニット6の本体部23の両側面に形成した係合段部35に係止するのである。この際、前述のように、前記裏カバー7のサポート部25が弾性爪24の背後に当接する。また、前記裏カバー7の背面には、図9〜図11に示すように、シリンダー錠16を施錠・解錠操作するキー36を挿通して保管するキーポケット37を一体成形している。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 9, and 10, the back cover 7 has a box shape that can cover the operation unit 6. The support portion 25 projects from the inner space and is formed at the front edge. A locking claw 33 that locks the bent plate 11 on the free end side of the door 2 is formed, and engaging claws 34 are formed on the inner sides of both sides. In order to mount the back cover 7 so as to cover the operation unit 6, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, first, the back cover 7 is inclined and the locking claw 33 is allowed to loosen the door 2. Engagement steps formed on both side surfaces of the main body 23 of the operation unit 6 when the engagement claws 34 and 34 are engaged with the bent plate 11 on the end side and then fitted over the operation unit 6. It is locked to the portion 35. At this time, as described above, the support portion 25 of the back cover 7 abuts behind the elastic claw 24. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, a key pocket 37 for inserting and storing a key 36 for locking and unlocking the cylinder lock 16 is integrally formed on the back surface of the back cover 7.

次に、施錠機構及び前記引手3とラッチ駆動機構19の連係について図4、図7、図10〜図15に基づいて説明する。本発明に係る扉の開閉装置の要部である施錠機構は、前記扉2の表面板8に形成した引手開口部12に臨むように前記引手3の指掛け部38を配置するとともに、該指掛け部38から延びたアーム部39の先端部を前記表面板8の背面側位置で回動可能に枢支し、前記アーム部39の中間部と前記表面板8間で該表面板8に接して配置し、前記機械錠4の施錠・解錠操作によって前記引手3の回動中心軸に平行な方向へスライド変位する規制部材40を備え、前記アーム部39の中間部に凸部41と凹部42を形成するとともに、前記規制部材40に解錠状態で前記アーム部39の凸部41を受け入れて引手3の回動を許容する逃がし凹部43と、施錠状態で前記アーム部39の凸部41に当止して引手3の回動を規制する規制凸部44を形成したことを特徴とする。   Next, the locking mechanism and the linkage between the pull handle 3 and the latch drive mechanism 19 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4, 7, and 10 to 15. The locking mechanism, which is a main part of the door opening and closing device according to the present invention, arranges the finger hook portion 38 of the pull handle 3 so as to face the pull opening portion 12 formed in the surface plate 8 of the door 2, and the finger hook portion. The tip of the arm part 39 extending from 38 is pivotally supported at the position on the back side of the surface plate 8 so as to be in contact with the surface plate 8 between the intermediate part of the arm part 39 and the surface plate 8. And a regulating member 40 that slides and displaces in a direction parallel to the central axis of rotation of the handle 3 by the locking / unlocking operation of the mechanical lock 4. And a relief recess 43 that accepts the convex portion 41 of the arm portion 39 in the unlocked state to allow the rotation of the pull handle 3 and the convex portion 41 of the arm portion 39 in the locked state. A regulating convex portion 44 that stops and regulates the rotation of the pull handle 3 is formed. Characterized in that it was.

更に詳しくは、前記引手3のアーム部39の中間部に、該引手3の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記凸部41と凹部42を複数形成するとともに、前記規制部材40の前記表面板8に対する摺動面45と反対側に、該規制部材40のスライド方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記規制凸部44と逃がし凹部43を複数形成している。本実施形態では、前記引手3のアーム部39の凸部41と、前記規制部材40の規制凸部44は、3箇所に形成し、それぞれその両側と間に凹部42と逃がし凹部43を4箇所に形成している。   More specifically, a plurality of the convex portions 41 and the concave portions 42 are alternately formed at a constant interval in a direction parallel to the rotation center axis of the pull handle 3 in the intermediate portion of the arm portion 39 of the pull handle 3, and the restriction member On the side opposite to the sliding surface 45 of the front plate 8 with respect to the surface plate 8, a plurality of the restriction convex portions 44 and the escape concave portions 43 are formed alternately at regular intervals in the sliding direction of the restriction member 40. In this embodiment, the convex part 41 of the arm part 39 of the handle 3 and the restricting convex part 44 of the restricting member 40 are formed at three places, and the concave part 42 and the relief concave part 43 are provided at four places between the two sides, respectively. Is formed.

前記操作ユニット6の本体部23には、前記引手装着空間26から連続した位置に、前記引手3のアーム部39の先端両側部に突設した支軸46,46を回動可能に支持する軸受部47,47を形成している。前記支軸46,46を軸受部47,47に無理嵌めして枢支する。前記規制部材40は、前記扉2の表面板8に沿う直線状の制御部48を、前記操作ユニット6の本体部23の引手枠部27から外枠部28に亘って形成したガイド溝49,49に遊挿して前記表面板8とで取り囲んでスライド可能に支持し、前記制御部48からクランク状に屈曲して延びた連係部50の設けた連結部51を前記機械錠収容部30内で前記シリンダー錠16のデッドボルト52に連係させている。そして、前記シリンダー錠16の施錠・解錠操作に伴って前記デッドボルト52が変位し、該デッドボルト52に連係した前記規制部材40がスライド変位して、前記凸部41と凹部42の位置を前記引手3の規制凸部44と逃がし凹部43に対して変化させるのである。   The main body 23 of the operation unit 6 has a bearing that rotatably supports the support shafts 46, 46 projecting from both ends of the front end of the arm portion 39 of the puller 3 at a position continuous from the puller mounting space 26. Portions 47 and 47 are formed. The support shafts 46 and 46 are pivotally supported by forcibly fitting them into the bearing portions 47 and 47. The restricting member 40 includes a guide groove 49 formed by extending a linear control portion 48 along the surface plate 8 of the door 2 from the handle frame portion 27 of the main body portion 23 of the operation unit 6 to the outer frame portion 28. 49. The connecting portion 51 provided with the linking portion 50 bent and extended in a crank shape from the control portion 48 is inserted in the mechanical lock housing portion 30 by being loosely inserted in 49 and surrounded by the surface plate 8. The cylinder lock 16 is linked to the dead bolt 52. Then, the dead bolt 52 is displaced in accordance with the locking / unlocking operation of the cylinder lock 16, and the regulating member 40 linked to the dead bolt 52 is slid to displace the convex portions 41 and the concave portions 42. The restriction convex portion 44 and the relief concave portion 43 of the pull handle 3 are changed.

ここで、前記引手3は中心線で対称に形成してあり、前記操作ユニット6の本体部23に設ける機械錠収容部30の位置が反対になっても前記規制部材40を反転させて使用できるように、前記凸部41と凹部42、規制凸部44と逃がし凹部43の関係は反転しても対称な形状となっている。   Here, the handle 3 is formed symmetrically with respect to the center line, and even if the position of the mechanical lock housing part 30 provided in the main body part 23 of the operation unit 6 is reversed, the restricting member 40 can be reversed and used. Thus, even if the relationship between the convex part 41 and the concave part 42, the restricting convex part 44 and the relief concave part 43 is reversed, it has a symmetrical shape.

次に、前記引手3とラッチ駆動機構19の連係について説明する。前記ラッチ5を端部に固定し、前記扉2の表面板8の背面に回動可能に装着したシャフト20の中間位置に、連動部材21を回転に対して一体に設け、該連動部材21に側設した連動片53を前記引手3のアーム部39に形成した凸部41に連続して前記引手3の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ延びた操作突起54に引手操作時に常時当接した状態としているが、引手操作時に当接するようにしても良い。   Next, the linkage between the handle 3 and the latch drive mechanism 19 will be described. The latch 5 is fixed to the end, and an interlocking member 21 is integrally provided with respect to the rotation at an intermediate position of the shaft 20 that is rotatably mounted on the back surface of the surface plate 8 of the door 2. The interlocking piece 53 provided on the side is continuously in contact with the operation protrusion 54 extending in a direction parallel to the rotation center axis of the puller 3 continuously with the convex portion 41 formed on the arm part 39 of the puller 3 during the pulling operation. Although it is in a state, it may be abutted during the pulling operation.

前記操作ユニット6の本体部23に前記引手3を回動可能に設けるとともに、前記機械錠4及び規制部材40を組み込み、更に前記引手3のアーム部39の前面側で回動中心軸と前記凸部41との間にアーチ状の凹陥部55を設けるとともに、その延長線上の前記本体部23に前面側へ開放したU字凹部56を形成し、前記操作ユニット6を前記扉2の表面板8の背面に取付ける際に、前記シャフト20を前記本体部23のU字凹部56に、前記連動部材21を前記引手3の凹陥部55に受け入れると同時に、前記連動片53を前記アーム部39の操作突起54に当接してなるのである。   The handle 3 is rotatably provided in the main body portion 23 of the operation unit 6, the mechanical lock 4 and the regulating member 40 are incorporated, and the rotation center axis and the convex are formed on the front side of the arm portion 39 of the handle 3. An arch-shaped recessed portion 55 is provided between the operation portion 6 and the U-shaped recessed portion 56 opened to the front surface side in the main body portion 23 on the extension line, so that the operation unit 6 is connected to the surface plate 8 of the door 2. When the shaft 20 is attached to the U-shaped recess 56 of the main body 23 and the interlocking member 21 is received in the recess 55 of the puller 3, the interlocking piece 53 is operated on the arm 39. It is in contact with the protrusion 54.

前記連動部材21の両端部であって、前記連動片53を設けた側とは反対側に押圧片57,57を側設し、該押圧片57の先端部に圧縮コイルばね58を装着し、前記操作ユニット6を扉2の背面に取付けた際に、本体部23のU字凹部56の近傍に設けた当止面59に圧縮コイルばね58を圧縮状態で当止し、前記連動片53が前記引手3の操作突起54を押圧する方向に弾性付勢している。つまり、前記ラッチ5が筐体1の框部の係合孔1Aに係合する方向に弾性付勢されている。   Pressing pieces 57, 57 are provided on both ends of the interlocking member 21 on the opposite side of the side where the interlocking piece 53 is provided, and a compression coil spring 58 is attached to the tip of the pressing piece 57, When the operation unit 6 is attached to the rear surface of the door 2, the compression coil spring 58 is abutted in a compressed state against the abutment surface 59 provided in the vicinity of the U-shaped recess 56 of the main body 23, and the interlocking piece 53 is It is elastically biased in the direction in which the operation protrusion 54 of the puller 3 is pressed. That is, the latch 5 is elastically biased in the direction in which the latch 5 is engaged with the engagement hole 1A of the flange portion of the housing 1.

前記引手3は、図10に示すように、指掛け部38が滑らかに湾曲した面となっている。前記指掛け部38は奥部になるにつれて後退しており、表面からの厚さが増すような形状であるので、前記引手3を合成樹脂製で一体成形すると、成形上、前面側の肉をとってリブを形成せざるを得ない。そこで、本実施形態では、図4、図10及び図13に示すように、前記指掛け部38の前面側に、別部材で成形した化粧部材60を嵌合して、前面をフラットにしている。前記引手3を操作ユニット6の引手装着空間26に装着した状態では、前面側からは前記化粧部材60のみが見えるようになっている。具体的には、前記化粧部材60の一側縁の係合縁61を前記指掛け部38の先端に係合した状態で、他側縁に形成した係合片62,62をアーム部39の凹部42に設けた係合爪63,63に係合して一体化する。尚、前記引手3のアーム部39の側面と前記化粧部材60の外面とは面一に連続してあたかも一体成形物のように見えるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 10, the puller 3 has a surface in which the finger hook portion 38 is smoothly curved. Since the finger-hanging portion 38 is receding toward the back and has a shape that increases the thickness from the surface, when the handle 3 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin, the front side meat is removed for molding. Ribs must be formed. Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4, 10, and 13, a decorative member 60 formed of a separate member is fitted to the front side of the finger-hanging portion 38 to make the front surface flat. In a state where the puller 3 is mounted in the puller mounting space 26 of the operation unit 6, only the decorative member 60 can be seen from the front side. Specifically, with the engagement edge 61 on one side edge of the decorative member 60 engaged with the tip of the finger hook portion 38, the engagement pieces 62, 62 formed on the other side edge are recessed in the arm portion 39. Engage with and engage with the engaging claws 63, 63 provided on 42. It should be noted that the side surface of the arm portion 39 of the pull handle 3 and the outer surface of the decorative member 60 are continuously flush with each other so as to appear as if they were an integrally molded product.

図14は解錠状態を示し、前記引手3のアーム部39の凸部41と凹部42は、それぞれ前記規制部材40の逃がし凹部43と規制凸部44の位置にあり、前記指掛け部38に指を掛けて手前に引手3を引くと、前記引手3の凸部41は前記規制部材40の逃がし凹部43に進入し、前記引手3の凹部42に前記規制部材40の規制凸部44を受け入れて回動し、前記操作突起54と凸部41で、前記ラッチ駆動機構19の連動部材21の連動片53を押して、前記シャフト20を回転させ、前記ラッチ5を係合が解除され、前記扉2を開くことができる。   FIG. 14 shows the unlocked state, and the convex portion 41 and the concave portion 42 of the arm portion 39 of the handle 3 are respectively located at the relief concave portion 43 and the restricting convex portion 44 of the restricting member 40, and When the handle 3 is pulled forward, the convex part 41 of the puller 3 enters the escape concave part 43 of the restricting member 40, and the restricting convex part 44 of the restricting member 40 is received in the concave part 42 of the puller 3. The operation projection 54 and the convex portion 41 rotate to push the interlocking piece 53 of the interlocking member 21 of the latch driving mechanism 19 to rotate the shaft 20, thereby disengaging the latch 5, and the door 2. Can be opened.

図15は施錠状態を示し、前記キー36をシリンダー錠16の鍵穴17に差し込んで施錠方向へ回転させると、前記デッドボルト52を介して前記規制部材40がスライド変位し、前記引手3のアーム部39の凸部41は、それぞれ前記規制部材40の規制凸部44に当接する位置になり、前記指掛け部38に指を掛けて手前に引手3を引いても、前記引手3の凸部41が前記規制部材40の規制凸部44に当止し、該規制部材40の背面は前記扉2の表面板8に摺接しているので、前記引手3は回転しない。つまり、前記ラッチ5は係合状態のままで、前記扉2は開かないのである。   FIG. 15 shows a locked state. When the key 36 is inserted into the key hole 17 of the cylinder lock 16 and rotated in the locking direction, the regulating member 40 slides and displaces via the dead bolt 52, and the arm portion of the puller 3 The convex portions 41 of 39 are in positions where they abut against the restricting convex portions 44 of the restricting member 40, and even if the finger 3 is put on the finger hook portion 38 and the handle 3 is pulled forward, the convex portion 41 of the pull handle 3 is Since the rear surface of the regulating member 40 is in sliding contact with the surface plate 8 of the door 2, the handle 3 does not rotate. That is, the latch 5 remains engaged and the door 2 does not open.

次に、図16〜図30に基づき本発明の第2実施形態を詳細に説明する。図16は本発明を適用した施錠機能を備えた開閉扉付きキャビネットを示し、図17は扉の背面を示し、図18〜図30は本発明の第2実施形態の詳細を示し、図中符号Bはキャビネット、101は筐体、102は回動開閉式の扉、103は引手、104は施錠手段、105はラッチ、106は電気錠、107は機械錠、108は操作ユニットをそれぞれ示している。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 16 shows a cabinet with an open / close door having a locking function to which the present invention is applied, FIG. 17 shows the back of the door, and FIGS. 18 to 30 show details of the second embodiment of the present invention. B is a cabinet, 101 is a housing, 102 is a pivotable door, 103 is a handle, 104 is a locking means, 105 is a latch, 106 is an electric lock, 107 is a mechanical lock, and 108 is an operation unit. .

本発明のキャビネットBは、筐体101の前面開口部に開閉可能に扉102,102を設け、該扉102には、引手103と施錠手段104及び前記引手103に連動して筐体101の框部に係脱するラッチ105とを備えた構造である。ここで、前記施錠手段104は、通常施錠・解錠機構を構成する電気錠106と、非常解錠機構を構成する機械錠107とで構成され、施錠・解錠操作によって前記引手103の回動を規制・許容し、施錠状態では前記ラッチ105が筐体101の上下框部に形成した係合孔(図示せず)に係合した状態を維持するようになっている。本実施形態では、前記電気錠106は、ソレノイド109と該ソレノイド109に通電、非通電の指令を出す認証手段110及び制御回路と電池ユニット(共に図示せず)とからなる。また、前記機械錠107は、本実施形態ではシリンダー錠を用い、その鍵穴111は、図18に示すように、指入れ空間112の内部の目立たない位置に設けている。そして、前記引手103と施錠手段104は、合成樹脂製で一体成形された操作ユニット108に組み込み、前記扉102の背面に取付け、裏カバー113で外覆されている。前記引手103の回動は、前記扉102の背面遊端側に沿って配置されたラッチ駆動機構114で連動されている。ここで、前記認証手段110における認証パターンとしては、タッチパネルに指で触れて入力するタッチ認証やICカードによるカード認証などがある。タッチ認証では、ワンタッチ認証やジェスチャ認証があり、これらとカード認証を組み合わせる認証もある。   The cabinet B of the present invention is provided with doors 102, 102 that can be opened and closed at the front opening of the casing 101, and the door 102 is interlocked with the handle 103, the locking means 104, and the handle 103. It is the structure provided with the latch 105 which engages / disengages to a part. Here, the locking means 104 is composed of an electric lock 106 that constitutes a normal locking / unlocking mechanism and a mechanical lock 107 that constitutes an emergency unlocking mechanism, and the handle 103 can be rotated by a locking / unlocking operation. In the locked state, the latch 105 is kept engaged with an engagement hole (not shown) formed in the upper and lower flanges of the housing 101. In the present embodiment, the electric lock 106 includes a solenoid 109, an authentication unit 110 that issues a command for energizing and de-energizing the solenoid 109, a control circuit, and a battery unit (both not shown). In the present embodiment, the mechanical lock 107 is a cylinder lock, and the key hole 111 is provided in an inconspicuous position inside the finger insertion space 112 as shown in FIG. The handle 103 and the locking means 104 are assembled in an operation unit 108 made of synthetic resin and integrally molded, attached to the back surface of the door 102, and covered with a back cover 113. The rotation of the handle 103 is interlocked by a latch drive mechanism 114 disposed along the free end of the back surface of the door 102. Here, examples of the authentication pattern in the authentication unit 110 include touch authentication that is input by touching the touch panel with a finger and card authentication using an IC card. Touch authentication includes one-touch authentication and gesture authentication, and there is also authentication that combines these with card authentication.

前記ソレノイド109は、電磁コイルに電流を流すことにより発生する磁力を応用し、プランジャー(可動鉄芯)を直線運動させるものである。ソレノイドの種類は、コイル部が可動部に働きかける構造によって、コイル部からプランジャーを押し出すプッシュ(push)形と、コイル部がプランジャーを吸引するプル(pull)形と、更にコイルを二つ有し、押す・吸引の二つのコイルを利用した構造のプッシュプル(push-pull)形があるが、本実施形態では一般的なプル形を用いている。   The solenoid 109 applies a magnetic force generated by passing an electric current through an electromagnetic coil to linearly move a plunger (movable iron core). There are two types of solenoids, a push type that pushes the plunger from the coil part, a pull type that pulls the plunger from the coil part, and two coils depending on the structure in which the coil part acts on the movable part. However, there is a push-pull type structure that uses two coils for pressing and suction, but in this embodiment, a general pull type is used.

先ず、前記扉102は、図17、図18及び図22に示すように、表面板115は、周囲を背面側に折曲して縁板116を形成するとともに、上面と両側面は更に内向きに補強板117を折曲形成し、更に補強板117の内縁を表面板115に向かって折曲して折曲板118を形成している。そして、前記扉102の表面板115であって遊端側の側縁部には、前記操作ユニット108に組み込んだ前記引手103と認証手段110を前面側に出現させるために引手開口部119を形成している。前記引手開口部119は、図22に示すように、前記表面板115を背面側にハゼ折り加工して形成し、その周囲背面に正面視略ロ字状の取付金具120がスポット溶接されており、該取付金具120の内周縁に沿って直角に立起させた係合板121と扉102の遊端側と反対側に前記裏カバー113を取付けるための支持板122を直角に立起させている。前記操作ユニット108は、一側端部に形成した係合段部123を前記扉102の遊端側の折曲板118に係合させるとともに、前記係合板121に弾性爪124を抜け止め係合して取付ける。また、前記裏カバー113は、一側端部の嵌合部125を同じく前記扉102の遊端側の折曲板118に係合させるとともに、他側の側面板126を前記支持板122の外側に重合し、適宜ネジ止めして取付け、前記操作ユニット108を外覆する。   First, as shown in FIGS. 17, 18, and 22, the door 102 has a surface plate 115 that is bent to the back side to form an edge plate 116, and the upper surface and both side surfaces are further inward. The reinforcing plate 117 is bent, and the inner edge of the reinforcing plate 117 is bent toward the surface plate 115 to form the bent plate 118. A handle opening 119 is formed on the side plate 115 of the door 102 on the side edge on the free end side so that the handle 103 and the authentication means 110 incorporated in the operation unit 108 appear on the front side. doing. As shown in FIG. 22, the pulling opening 119 is formed by subjecting the front plate 115 to the back side, and a mounting bracket 120 having a substantially rectangular shape in front view is spot-welded to the surrounding back surface. The support plate 122 for mounting the back cover 113 on the side opposite to the free end side of the door 102 and the engagement plate 121 erected at right angles along the inner peripheral edge of the mounting bracket 120 are erected at right angles. . The operation unit 108 engages an engagement step portion 123 formed at one end with a bent plate 118 on the free end side of the door 102 and engages the engagement plate 121 with an elastic claw 124 to prevent it from coming off. And install. In addition, the back cover 113 engages the fitting portion 125 on one side end with the bent plate 118 on the free end side of the door 102, and the side plate 126 on the other side outside the support plate 122. Then, the operation unit 108 is covered with a screw.

前記操作ユニット108を前記扉102の背面側に嵌着する前に、前記ラッチ105を引手103に連動させるためのラッチ駆動機構114を前記扉102の遊端側背面に取付けている。前記ラッチ駆動機構114は、扉102の遊端側に沿って配置するシャフト127と、該シャフト127の中間位置にシャフト127に対して回転不能に外嵌した連動部材128と、前記ラッチ105を回動可能に支持して前記扉102の遊端側コーナー部に取付けるラッチ受け部材129とからなり、前記シャフト127の端部は前記ラッチ105の軸部に供回り回転不能に嵌挿している。尚、前記シャフト127は角棒で構成し、前記連動部材128はシャフト127の側方から嵌合し、前記ラッチ105の軸部は軸方向から嵌挿している。ここで、前記操作ユニット108を前記扉102の背面側に嵌着すると同時に、該操作ユニット108の内部に前記シャフト127を受け入れて、前記引手103と連動部材128が連係し、該引手103を手前に引く動作で前記ラッチ駆動機構114を介して前記ラッチ105が筐体101の上下框部の係合孔に対する係合が解除される方向に回転するようになっている。また、前記ラッチ受け部材129は、正面視略L字形の部材であり、前記扉102のコーナー部を挟んで両辺部に嵌合し、つまり表面板115の背面と両縁板116,116に当接するとともに、両折曲板118,118に噛合して扉102の両辺縁部を一体化し、地震によって前記筐体101に揺れ、変形が生じて前記ラッチ105に大きな力が加わっても、前記扉102の縁部、特に上下縁部の変形を抑制するようになっている。   Before the operation unit 108 is fitted to the back side of the door 102, a latch drive mechanism 114 for interlocking the latch 105 with the handle 103 is attached to the back end side of the door 102. The latch drive mechanism 114 includes a shaft 127 disposed along the free end side of the door 102, an interlocking member 128 that is non-rotatably fitted to the shaft 127 at an intermediate position of the shaft 127, and the latch 105. It comprises a latch receiving member 129 that is movably supported and is attached to the free end corner portion of the door 102. The end portion of the shaft 127 is fitted to the shaft portion of the latch 105 so as not to rotate. The shaft 127 is a square bar, the interlocking member 128 is fitted from the side of the shaft 127, and the shaft portion of the latch 105 is fitted from the axial direction. Here, at the same time that the operation unit 108 is fitted to the back side of the door 102, the shaft 127 is received inside the operation unit 108, the handle 103 and the interlocking member 128 are linked, and the handle 103 is moved forward. The latch 105 is rotated in the direction in which the engagement with the engagement holes of the upper and lower flange portions of the housing 101 is released via the latch drive mechanism 114 by the pulling operation. The latch receiving member 129 is a substantially L-shaped member when viewed from the front, and is fitted to both sides with the corner portion of the door 102 interposed therebetween, that is, it contacts the back surface of the surface plate 115 and both edge plates 116 and 116. The door 102 is engaged with both bent plates 118 and 118, and both sides of the door 102 are integrated, and the casing 101 is shaken and deformed by an earthquake, and even if a large force is applied to the latch 105, the door The deformation of the edge portion 102, particularly the upper and lower edge portions is suppressed.

次に、施錠機構及び前記引手103とラッチ駆動機構114の連係について図19〜図23に基づいて説明する。本発明に係る扉の施錠手段104の要部である施錠機構は、前記扉102の表面板115に形成した引手開口部119に臨むように前記引手103の指掛け部130を配置するとともに、該指掛け部130から延びたアーム部131の先端部を前記表面板115の背面側位置で回動可能に枢支し、前記アーム部131の中間部と前記表面板115間で該表面板115に接して配置し、前記電気錠106の施錠・解錠操作によって前記引手103の回動中心軸に平行な方向へスライド変位する規制部材132を備え、前記アーム部131の中間部に凸部133と凹部134を形成するとともに、前記規制部材132に解錠状態で前記アーム部131の凸部133を受け入れて引手103の回動を許容する逃がし凹部135と、施錠状態で前記アーム部131の凸部133に当止して引手103の回動を規制する規制凸部136を形成したことを特徴とする。   Next, the locking mechanism and the linkage between the pull handle 103 and the latch drive mechanism 114 will be described with reference to FIGS. The locking mechanism, which is a main part of the door locking means 104 according to the present invention, arranges the finger hook portion 130 of the pull handle 103 so as to face the pull opening 119 formed in the surface plate 115 of the door 102, and the finger hook The front end portion of the arm portion 131 extending from the portion 130 is pivotally supported at a position on the back side of the surface plate 115 so as to be in contact with the surface plate 115 between the intermediate portion of the arm portion 131 and the surface plate 115. And a regulating member 132 that is slidably displaced in a direction parallel to the central axis of rotation of the handle 103 by the locking / unlocking operation of the electric lock 106, and has a convex portion 133 and a concave portion 134 in the middle portion of the arm portion 131. And a relief recess 135 that accepts the projection 133 of the arm portion 131 in the unlocked state to permit the rotation of the pull handle 103 and the arm in the locked state. Those locks the convex portion 133 of the arm portion 131 is characterized in that the formation of the limiting protrusion 136 for restricting the rotation of the tab 103.

前記引手103は、図19及び図22に示すように、指掛け部130が滑らかに湾曲した面となっている。前記指掛け部130は奥部になるにつれて後退しており、表面からの厚さが増すような形状であるので、前記引手103を合成樹脂製で一体成形すると、成形上、前面側の肉をとってリブを形成せざるを得ない。そこで、本実施形態では、前記指掛け部130の前面側に、別部材で成形した化粧部材137を嵌合して、前面をフラットにしている。前記引手103を操作ユニット108の引手装着空間138に装着した状態では、前面側からは前記化粧部材137のみが見えるようになっている。尚、前記引手装着空間138に前記引手103を装着した後の残余の空間が前記指入れ空間112となる。   As shown in FIGS. 19 and 22, the puller 103 has a surface in which the finger hook 130 is smoothly curved. Since the finger hook portion 130 is retracted toward the back and increases in thickness from the surface, when the handle 103 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin, the front side meat is removed for molding. Ribs must be formed. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the front surface of the finger hook 130 is fitted with a decorative member 137 formed of a separate member so that the front surface is flat. When the puller 103 is mounted in the puller mounting space 138 of the operation unit 108, only the decorative member 137 is visible from the front side. The remaining space after the puller 103 is mounted in the puller mounting space 138 becomes the finger insertion space 112.

更に詳しくは、前記引手103のアーム部131の中間部に、該引手103の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記凸部133と凹部134を複数形成するとともに、前記規制部材132の前記表面板115に対する摺動面139と反対側に、該規制部材132のスライド方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記規制凸部136と逃がし凹部135を複数形成している。本実施形態では、前記引手103のアーム部131の凸部133と、前記規制部材132の規制凸部136は、3箇所に形成し、それぞれその両側と間に凹部134と逃がし凹部135を4箇所に形成している。   More specifically, a plurality of the convex portions 133 and the concave portions 134 are alternately formed at regular intervals in a direction parallel to the rotation center axis of the puller 103 at the intermediate portion of the arm portion 131 of the puller 103, and the restriction member A plurality of restriction convex portions 136 and a plurality of relief concave portions 135 are alternately formed at regular intervals in the sliding direction of the regulating member 132 on the side opposite to the sliding surface 139 of the 132 with respect to the surface plate 115. In the present embodiment, the convex portion 133 of the arm portion 131 of the pull handle 103 and the restricting convex portion 136 of the restricting member 132 are formed at three locations, and there are four concave portions 134 and relief concave portions 135 between both sides thereof. Is formed.

前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140には、図19、図21及び図30に示すように、前記引手装着空間138から連続した位置に、前記引手103のアーム部131の先端両側部に突設した支軸141,141を回動可能に支持する軸受部142,142を形成している。前記支軸141,141を軸受部142,142に無理嵌めして枢支する。前記規制部材132は、前記扉102の表面板115に沿う直線状の制御部143を、前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140の引手枠部144に形成したガイド溝145,145に遊挿して前記表面板115とで取り囲んでスライド可能に支持し、前記制御部143からクランク状に屈曲して延びた連係部146を連係具147に回動継手構造にて連結している。前記連係具147は、後述のように前記電気錠106と機械錠107とで操作される部材である。つまり、前記電気錠106の施錠・解錠操作に伴って直線駆動する前記ソレノイド109のプランジャー148に連係してカム部材149が回動し、該カム部材149の回転変位によって前記規制部材132がスライド変位して、前記凸部133と凹部134の位置を前記引手103の規制凸部136と逃がし凹部135に対して変化させるのである。   As shown in FIGS. 19, 21, and 30, the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108 protrudes from both sides of the distal end of the arm portion 131 of the puller 103 at a position continuous from the puller mounting space 138. The bearings 142 and 142 are formed to rotatably support the support shafts 141 and 141. The support shafts 141 and 141 are forcibly fitted to the bearing portions 142 and 142 to be pivotally supported. The restricting member 132 loosely inserts a linear control portion 143 along the surface plate 115 of the door 102 into guide grooves 145 and 145 formed in a pulling frame portion 144 of the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108. A linking portion 146 which is surrounded by the surface plate 115 and supported so as to be slidable and extends from the control portion 143 in a crank shape is connected to the linking tool 147 by a rotary joint structure. The linkage 147 is a member operated by the electric lock 106 and the mechanical lock 107 as will be described later. That is, the cam member 149 is rotated in conjunction with the plunger 148 of the solenoid 109 that is linearly driven in accordance with the locking / unlocking operation of the electric lock 106, and the regulating member 132 is moved by the rotational displacement of the cam member 149. By sliding displacement, the positions of the convex part 133 and the concave part 134 are changed with respect to the regulating convex part 136 and the relief concave part 135 of the pull handle 103.

ここで、図19に示すように、前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140の中央部には、前記引手枠部144を設け、上部には電気錠106のソレノイド109と機械錠107及び前記連係具147、カム部材149等の施錠手段104の施錠機構部(駆動部)を格納する機構部収容部150を形成し、下部には電気錠106の認証手段110及び制御回路を格納する制御部収容部151を一体成形している。勿論、前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140を取付ける向きによって、前記引手枠部144、機構部収容部150及び制御部収容部151の位置関係は上下左右に変更されるが、前記引手103を取付ける引手枠部144を挟んで一側に機構部収容部150を、他側に制御部収容部151が配置されることは共通である。ここで、前記電気錠106に電力を供給するための電池ユニットは、前記本体ケース部140の外側の表面板115の裏面に適宜な手段で取り付けるが、前記制御部収容部151の内部に収容することも可能である。尚、前記ソレノイド109と機械錠107及び前記連係具147、カム部材149等は、図24〜図27に示すように、予め駆動部格納容器152に組み込んで、該駆動部格納容器152を前記機構部収容部150に嵌着するようになっている。ここで、前記引手103は中心線で対称に形成してあり、前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140に設ける機構部収容部150の位置が反対になっても前記規制部材132を反転させて使用できるように、前記凸部133と凹部134、規制凸部136と逃がし凹部135の関係は反転しても対称な形状となっている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 19, the handle frame portion 144 is provided in the central portion of the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108, and the solenoid 109, the mechanical lock 107, and the linkage device of the electric lock 106 are provided on the upper portion. 147, a mechanism housing portion 150 for storing the locking mechanism portion (driving portion) of the locking means 104 such as the cam member 149 is formed, and a control portion housing portion for storing the authentication means 110 of the electric lock 106 and the control circuit in the lower part. 151 is integrally formed. Of course, the positional relationship among the handle frame portion 144, the mechanism portion accommodating portion 150, and the control portion accommodating portion 151 is changed vertically and horizontally depending on the direction in which the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108 is attached, but the handle 103 is attached. It is common that the mechanism housing portion 150 is disposed on one side and the control portion housing portion 151 is disposed on the other side with the handle frame portion 144 interposed therebetween. Here, the battery unit for supplying power to the electric lock 106 is attached to the back surface of the outer surface plate 115 of the main body case portion 140 by an appropriate means, but is accommodated in the control portion accommodating portion 151. It is also possible. The solenoid 109, the mechanical lock 107, the linkage 147, the cam member 149, and the like are incorporated in the drive unit storage container 152 in advance as shown in FIGS. It fits in the part accommodating part 150. Here, the puller 103 is formed symmetrically with respect to the center line, and the regulating member 132 is reversed and used even when the position of the mechanism accommodating portion 150 provided in the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108 is reversed. As can be seen, the relationship between the convex portion 133 and the concave portion 134, and the restriction convex portion 136 and the relief concave portion 135 are symmetrical even if they are reversed.

次に、前記引手103とラッチ駆動機構114の連係について説明する。前記ラッチ105を端部に固定し、前記扉102の表面板115の背面に回動可能に装着したシャフト127の中間位置に、連動部材128を回転に対して一体に設け、該連動部材128に側設した連動片153を前記引手103のアーム部131に形成した凸部133に連続して前記引手103の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ延びた操作突起154に常時当接した状態としているが、引手操作時に当接するようにしても良い。   Next, the linkage between the handle 103 and the latch drive mechanism 114 will be described. The latch 105 is fixed to the end portion, and an interlocking member 128 is integrally provided with respect to the rotation at an intermediate position of the shaft 127 that is rotatably attached to the back surface of the surface plate 115 of the door 102. The interlocking piece 153 provided on the side is continuously in contact with the operation protrusion 154 extending in a direction parallel to the rotation center axis of the puller 103 continuously to the convex portion 133 formed on the arm portion 131 of the puller 103. However, you may make it contact | abut at the time of pulling operation.

前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140に前記引手103を回動可能に設けるとともに、前記施錠手段104及び規制部材132を組み込み、更に前記引手103のアーム部131の前面側で回動中心軸と前記凸部133との間にアーチ状の凹陥部155を設けるとともに、その延長線上の前記本体ケース部140に前面側へ開放したU字凹部156を形成し、前記操作ユニット108を前記扉102の表面板115の背面に取付ける際に、前記シャフト127を前記本体ケース部140のU字凹部156に、前記連動部材128を前記引手103の凹陥部155に受け入れると同時に、前記連動片153を前記アーム部131の操作突起154に当接してなるのである。   The handle 103 is rotatably provided in the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108, the locking means 104 and the regulating member 132 are incorporated, and the rotation center axis and the front side of the arm portion 131 of the handle 103 are arranged. An arch-shaped recessed portion 155 is provided between the protruding portion 133 and a U-shaped recessed portion 156 that is open to the front surface side is formed in the main body case portion 140 on the extension line. When attaching to the back surface of the face plate 115, the shaft 127 is received in the U-shaped recess 156 of the main body case portion 140 and the interlocking member 128 is received in the recess 155 of the puller 103, and at the same time, the interlocking piece 153 is received in the arm portion. It is in contact with the operation protrusion 154 of 131.

前記連動部材128の両端部であって、前記連動片153を設けた側とは反対側に押圧片157,157を側設し、該押圧片157の先端部に圧縮コイルばね158を装着し、前記操作ユニット108を扉102の背面に取付けた際に、本体ケース部140のU字凹部156の近傍に設けた当止面159に圧縮コイルばね158を圧縮状態で当止し、前記連動片153が前記引手103の操作突起154を押圧する方向に弾性付勢している。つまり、前記ラッチ105が筐体101の框部の係合孔に係合する方向に弾性付勢されている。   At both ends of the interlocking member 128, pressing pieces 157 and 157 are provided on the side opposite to the side where the interlocking piece 153 is provided, and a compression coil spring 158 is attached to the tip of the pressing piece 157, When the operation unit 108 is attached to the back surface of the door 102, a compression coil spring 158 is abutted in a compressed state on a retaining surface 159 provided in the vicinity of the U-shaped recess 156 of the main body case 140, and the interlocking piece 153 Is elastically biased in the direction in which the operation protrusion 154 of the puller 103 is pressed. That is, the latch 105 is elastically biased in a direction in which the latch 105 is engaged with the engagement hole of the flange portion of the housing 101.

また、前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140で、前記引手装着空間138と機構部収容部150との間の前記引手枠部144の側面には、前記機械錠107の鍵穴111を引手装着空間138に臨むように開口160を形成している。つまり、図18に示すように、前記鍵穴111は、視線から隠れる指入れ空間112の上面部分に設けられ、該指入れ空間112に差し入れたキー161を前記鍵穴111に係合し、前記機械錠107を施錠・解錠操作すると、該機械錠107のデッドボルト162が直線駆動するようになっている。   Further, in the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108, a key hole 111 of the mechanical lock 107 is provided on the side surface of the handle frame portion 144 between the handle attachment space 138 and the mechanism housing portion 150. The opening 160 is formed so as to face. That is, as shown in FIG. 18, the key hole 111 is provided in the upper surface portion of the finger insertion space 112 hidden from the line of sight, and the key 161 inserted into the finger insertion space 112 is engaged with the key hole 111 to thereby When the locking / unlocking operation of 107 is performed, the dead bolt 162 of the mechanical lock 107 is linearly driven.

前記施錠手段104は、前記電気錠106の施錠・解錠操作によって変位する駆動部と連係具147を介して接触状態で連係した規制部材132を変位させ、前記扉102を開閉制御する構造の通常施錠・解錠機構と、前記電気錠106が施錠状態で使用不能となったとき、解錠操作する前記機械錠107のデッドボルト162によって前記電気錠106とは無関係に、前記規制部材132を解錠方向へ強制的に変位させる非常解錠機構と、を備えている。   The locking means 104 has a structure for controlling the opening and closing of the door 102 by displacing a regulating member 132 linked in contact with a drive unit that is displaced by a locking / unlocking operation of the electric lock 106 via a linkage 147. When the locking / unlocking mechanism and the electric lock 106 become unusable in the locked state, the regulating member 132 is released regardless of the electric lock 106 by the dead bolt 162 of the mechanical lock 107 to be unlocked. An emergency unlocking mechanism forcibly displacing in the locking direction.

そして、前記電気錠106は、ソレノイド109と該ソレノイド109に通電、非通電の指令を出す認証手段110とからなり、前記ソレノイド109が非通電時に弾性付勢力によってプランジャー148が突出又は引込終端に位置して施錠状態となり、通電時に弾性付勢力に抗して前記プランジャー148が逆方向へ変位して解錠状態となり、前記規制部材132は、施錠状態になる方向へそれ自体が弾性付勢されており、該規制部材132とプランジャー148の連係機構は前記機械錠107のデッドボルト162によって解錠方向へ変位させる際には解除される構造である。   The electric lock 106 includes a solenoid 109 and an authentication unit 110 that issues an energization / non-energization command to the solenoid 109. When the solenoid 109 is de-energized, the plunger 148 is projected or retracted by an elastic biasing force. The plunger 148 is displaced in the reverse direction against the elastic biasing force when energized, and is in the unlocked state, and the regulating member 132 is elastically biased in the direction of the locked state. The linkage mechanism of the restricting member 132 and the plunger 148 is structured to be released when it is displaced in the unlocking direction by the dead bolt 162 of the mechanical lock 107.

前記ソレノイド109は、通電時に弾性付勢力に抗してプランジャー148を引き込むプル形であり、前記連係機構は、前記プランジャー148の引き込み動作時に直線運動を回転運動に変換するカム部材149の作動片163を、前記規制部材132に連結した連係具147の係止部164に該規制部材132の弾性付勢力によって当止し、前記機械錠107を操作して前記デッドボルト162を変位させたときに、前記規制部材132をその弾性付勢力に抗して前記連係具147の係止部164が前記作動片163から離れる方向へ変位させる非常時連係機構を備えてなる。ここで、前記非常時連係機構は、直線運動する前記デッドボルト162の先端摺動部165を、前記規制部材132に連結した連係具147の側面に形成した傾斜面166を圧接して、該傾斜面166が先端摺動部165から逃げる方向に変位させる構造である。   The solenoid 109 is a pull type that pulls the plunger 148 against an elastic biasing force when energized, and the linkage mechanism operates a cam member 149 that converts a linear motion into a rotational motion when the plunger 148 is retracted. When the piece 163 is abutted against the locking portion 164 of the linkage 147 connected to the restriction member 132 by the elastic biasing force of the restriction member 132, and the dead bolt 162 is displaced by operating the mechanical lock 107. In addition, an emergency linkage mechanism that displaces the locking member 164 of the linkage tool 147 away from the operating piece 163 against the elastic urging force of the regulating member 132 is provided. Here, the emergency linkage mechanism is configured such that the tip sliding portion 165 of the dead bolt 162 that moves linearly is brought into pressure contact with the inclined surface 166 formed on the side surface of the linkage tool 147 connected to the restriction member 132, In this structure, the surface 166 is displaced in the direction of escaping from the tip sliding portion 165.

更に詳しくは、図24及び図25に示すように、前記駆動部格納容器152の内部に前記ソレノイド109と機械錠107を、前記プランジャー148とデッドボルト162の駆動方向を平行にして格納し、前記連係具147をプランジャー148とデッドボルト162の先端側でその駆動方向に対して直交する方向にスライド可能に保持している。前記カム部材149は、正面視略L字形の部材であり、中央部を前記駆動部格納容器152の内部に突設した支軸167にて回動可能に保持し、該カム部材149の一端部は前記作動片163であり、他端部は前記プランジャー148の先端部に回動可能に連結する駆動片168となっている。前記駆動片168とプランジャー148の連結は、前記プランジャー148の先端部に直径方向にスリット溝169を形成し、該スリット溝169を横切るようにピン170を嵌挿し、前記駆動片168の先端部を前記スリット溝169内に遊挿し、該駆動片168の先端に開放した係合溝171を前記ピン
70に係合させた構造である。
More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the solenoid 109 and the mechanical lock 107 are stored in the drive unit storage container 152 with the drive directions of the plunger 148 and the dead bolt 162 being parallel, The linkage tool 147 is slidably held in the direction orthogonal to the driving direction on the distal ends of the plunger 148 and the dead bolt 162. The cam member 149 is a substantially L-shaped member when viewed from the front, and has a central portion rotatably supported by a support shaft 167 protruding from the inside of the drive unit storage container 152, and one end portion of the cam member 149. Is the operating piece 163, and the other end is a driving piece 168 that is rotatably connected to the tip of the plunger 148. The drive piece 168 and the plunger 148 are connected by forming a slit groove 169 in the diameter direction at the distal end portion of the plunger 148, and inserting a pin 170 so as to cross the slit groove 169. This is a structure in which the engaging groove 171 opened at the tip of the driving piece 168 is engaged with the pin 70 by loosely inserting the portion into the slit groove 169.

前記プランジャー148は、ソレノイド109の本体172と先端部に外着したEリング等の係止リング173との間に圧縮コイルばね174を巻装し、該プランジャー148が突出する方向に弾性付勢している。また、前記連係具147の基端部と駆動部格納容器152の内壁との間に圧縮コイルばね175を介装し、該連係具147が駆動部格納容器152から突出する方向へ弾性付勢している。前記連係具147の先端部には側方へ張り出した部分に前記傾斜面166を先端側へ向けて傾斜するように形成し、該先端部に前記規制部材132の連係部146を連係具147に回動継手構造にて連結している。この回動継手構造は、図24、図25及び図28に示すように、前記連係具147の先端部に側設した軸部176の先端に直径方向へ二つのダボ177,177を突設し、一方、前記規制部材132の連係部146に前記軸部176とダボ177,177の外形に一致した挿入孔178を形成し、該挿入孔178に前記軸部176とダボ177,177を挿入し、ダボ177,177が挿入孔178を貫通した状態で前記規制部材132を90°回転させて抜け止め状態で使用する。前記連係具147と規制部材132は直線状に連結して使用するので、その向きとは90°異なる向きで挿入できるように形成している。   The plunger 148 has a compression coil spring 174 wound between a main body 172 of the solenoid 109 and a locking ring 173 such as an E-ring that is attached to the tip, and is elastically applied in a direction in which the plunger 148 protrudes. It is fast. Further, a compression coil spring 175 is interposed between the proximal end portion of the linkage tool 147 and the inner wall of the drive unit storage container 152, and elastically biased in a direction in which the linkage tool 147 protrudes from the drive unit storage container 152. ing. The inclined surface 166 is formed at a tip portion of the linkage tool 147 so as to incline toward the tip side, and the linkage portion 146 of the regulating member 132 is formed at the tip portion of the linkage tool 147. They are connected by a rotating joint structure. As shown in FIGS. 24, 25 and 28, this rotary joint structure has two dowels 177 and 177 projecting in the diametrical direction at the tip of a shaft portion 176 provided on the tip of the linkage 147. On the other hand, an insertion hole 178 that matches the outer shape of the shaft portion 176 and the dowels 177 and 177 is formed in the linkage portion 146 of the restriction member 132, and the shaft portion 176 and the dowels 177 and 177 are inserted into the insertion hole 178. In the state where the dowels 177 and 177 penetrate the insertion hole 178, the restriction member 132 is rotated by 90 ° and used in a state in which it is prevented from coming off. Since the linking tool 147 and the regulating member 132 are used by being connected linearly, they are formed so that they can be inserted in a direction different from the direction by 90 °.

また、前記機械錠107のデッドボルト162の先端は、前記連係具147の傾斜面166に摺接する先端摺動部165となっているが、具体的には先端摺動部165は、前記傾斜面166と同傾斜の斜面で形成している。尚、前記デッドボルト162の先端を屈曲して前記先端摺動部165としても良い。   Further, the tip of the dead bolt 162 of the mechanical lock 107 is a tip sliding portion 165 slidably contacting the inclined surface 166 of the linkage 147. Specifically, the tip sliding portion 165 is the inclined surface. It is formed with an inclined surface having the same inclination as 166. The tip of the dead bolt 162 may be bent to form the tip sliding portion 165.

先ず、電気錠106を用いて解錠状態にするには、前記扉102の表面側の認証手段110に暗礁番号を入力し、その制御回路からの指令を受けて前記ソレノイド109に通電すると、前記プランジャー148は、圧縮コイルばね174の弾性付勢力に抗して本体172側に引き込まれ、前記カム部材149を図24(a)の時計回りに回転させ、前記作動片163が前記連係具147の係止部164に当接した状態で、前記圧縮コイルばね175の弾性付勢力に抗して該連係具147を駆動部格納容器152の内部に引き込むようにスライド変位させる。当然、前記連係具147のスライド変位と同じように前記規制部材132がスライド変位し、該規制部材132の規制凸部136と前記引手103のアーム部131の凸部133の位置がずれて当該引手103を手前に引いて回転させることができ、それによって前記ラッチ駆動機構114の連動部材128の連動片153を操作突起154で押して、シャフト127を回転させ、前記ラッチ105を回転させて筐体101の框部に対する係合を解除して扉102を開くことができる。   First, in order to make the unlocked state using the electric lock 106, a reef number is input to the authentication means 110 on the surface side of the door 102, and when the solenoid 109 is energized in response to a command from the control circuit, The plunger 148 is pulled toward the main body 172 against the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 174, rotates the cam member 149 in the clockwise direction in FIG. 24A, and the operating piece 163 moves to the linkage 147. In a state where it is in contact with the locking portion 164, the linking tool 147 is slid and displaced so as to be pulled into the drive portion storage container 152 against the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 175. Naturally, the restricting member 132 is slid in the same manner as the slide displacement of the linkage 147, and the position of the restricting convex portion 136 of the restricting member 132 and the convex portion 133 of the arm portion 131 of the puller 103 is shifted. 103 can be pulled and rotated, whereby the interlocking piece 153 of the interlocking member 128 of the latch driving mechanism 114 is pushed by the operation projection 154, the shaft 127 is rotated, the latch 105 is rotated, and the casing 101 is rotated. The door 102 can be opened by releasing the engagement with the collar.

それから、前記ソレノイド109への通電を遮断すると、前記圧縮コイルばね174の弾性付勢力によって前記プランジャー148が突出し、前記圧縮コイルばね175の弾性付勢力によって前記連係具147が駆動部格納容器152から突出して初期状態に復帰し、前記規制部材132の規制凸部136と前記引手103のアーム部131の凸部133の位置が一致して、前記引手103を引いても扉102の表面板115と間に規制部材132を挟み込むので、それ以上の回転は規制され、もって前記ラッチ105は筐体101の框部に対する係合が維持され、施錠手段104が施錠状態となる。   Then, when the energization to the solenoid 109 is cut off, the plunger 148 protrudes by the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 174, and the linkage 147 is removed from the drive unit storage container 152 by the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 175. The protrusion protrudes and returns to the initial state, and the position of the restricting convex portion 136 of the restricting member 132 and the position of the convex portion 133 of the arm portion 131 of the pull handle 103 coincide with each other. Since the restricting member 132 is sandwiched between them, further rotation is restricted, so that the latch 105 is maintained in engagement with the flange portion of the casing 101, and the locking means 104 is locked.

ここで、電池切れ等の何らかの故障で前記ソレノイド109に通電できなくなった場合、つまり非常時に扉102を開く必要が生じると、前記指入れ空間112からキー161を鍵穴111に差し込んで、前記機械錠107を解錠状態に回転させると、前記デッドボルト162が図24(b)の矢印の方向に突出し、先端摺動部165が連係具147の傾斜面166を押圧し、該傾斜面166が退避する方向、つまり前記連係具147が駆動部格納容器152の内部に引き込まれる方向に力が作用し、前記圧縮コイルばね175の弾性付勢力に抗して該連係具147が駆動部格納容器152の内部に引き込まれ、前記ソレノイド109に通電したときと同じように、前記規制部材132を解錠状態にスライド変位させることができ、前記引手103を手前に引けるようになり、前記ラッチ105を回転させて筐体101の框部に対する係合を解除して扉102を開くことができる。この際に、前記カム部材149の作動片163から連係具147の係止部164は離れ、カム部材149とは無関係に動作する。   Here, when the solenoid 109 cannot be energized due to some failure such as battery exhaustion, that is, when the door 102 needs to be opened in an emergency, the key 161 is inserted into the key hole 111 from the finger insertion space 112 and the mechanical lock is inserted. When the 107 is rotated to the unlocked state, the dead bolt 162 protrudes in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 24B, the tip sliding portion 165 presses the inclined surface 166 of the linkage 147, and the inclined surface 166 is retracted. The force acts in the direction in which the linkage tool 147 is pulled into the drive unit storage container 152, and the link tool 147 moves against the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 175. In the same manner as when the solenoid 109 is energized and the solenoid 109 is energized, the restricting member 132 can be slid to the unlocked state, 03 now can be subtracted in front, by rotating the latch 105 can open the door 102 to release the engagement with rail portion of the housing 101. At this time, the locking portion 164 of the linkage tool 147 moves away from the operating piece 163 of the cam member 149 and operates independently of the cam member 149.

また、非常解錠状態から、前記キー161を施錠操作すると、前記デッドボルト162が反対に後退し、前記連係具147は圧縮コイルばね175の弾性付勢力によって駆動部格納容器152から突出する方向にスライド変位し、また前記規制部材132も同様にスライド変位して初期状態に復帰し、施錠手段104が施錠状態となるのである。   Further, when the key 161 is operated to lock from the emergency unlocked state, the dead bolt 162 is retracted in the opposite direction, and the linkage 147 protrudes from the drive unit storage container 152 by the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 175. The slide member is also displaced, and the restricting member 132 is similarly slid to return to the initial state, and the locking means 104 enters the locked state.

前記駆動部格納容器152は、図25に示すように、本体容器179と蓋180からなり、本体容器179に前述のソレノイド109、機械錠107、連係具147、カム部材149及び圧縮コイルばね175等の部品を組み込んで、蓋180を嵌め殺し的に嵌合する。このように組み立てた駆動部格納容器152を図29に示すように、前記操作ユニット108の機構部収容部150に嵌着して施錠手段104を内蔵させる。   As shown in FIG. 25, the drive unit storage container 152 includes a main body container 179 and a lid 180. The main body container 179 includes the solenoid 109, the mechanical lock 107, the linkage 147, the cam member 149, the compression coil spring 175, and the like. These parts are incorporated, and the lid 180 is fitted in a deadly manner. As shown in FIG. 29, the drive unit storage container 152 assembled in this way is fitted into the mechanism unit accommodating unit 150 of the operation unit 108 to incorporate the locking means 104 therein.

前述のように、前記操作ユニット108の本体ケース部140の中央部に前記引手枠部144を設け、該引手枠部144を挟んで一側に機構部収容部150を、他側に制御部収容部151が配置されているが、前記機構部収容部150にはソレノイド109を収容し、前記制御部収容部151には認証手段110と制御回路が収容されるので、前記本体ケース部140に電気錠106のソレノイド109と認証手段110間を繋ぐコード(図示せず)を引掛ける機能を設けている。つまり、図29及び図30に示すように、前記本体ケース部140の外側側面にコードフック181,…を複数設けている。   As described above, the handle frame portion 144 is provided in the central portion of the main body case portion 140 of the operation unit 108, the mechanism portion accommodating portion 150 is accommodated on one side of the handle frame portion 144, and the control portion is accommodated on the other side. Although the solenoid 151 is accommodated in the mechanism accommodating portion 150 and the authentication unit 110 and the control circuit are accommodated in the control portion accommodating portion 151, the main body case portion 140 is electrically connected. A function for hooking a code (not shown) connecting the solenoid 109 of the lock 106 and the authentication means 110 is provided. That is, as shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, a plurality of cord hooks 181,... Are provided on the outer side surface of the main body case portion 140.

A、B キャビネット、
1 筐体、 2 扉、
3 引手、 4 機械錠(施錠手段)、
5 ラッチ、 6 操作ユニット、
7 裏カバー、 8 表面板、
9 縁板、 10 補強板、
11 折曲板、 12 引手開口部、
13 傾斜板、 14 係合片、
15 係合孔、 16 シリンダー錠、
17 鍵穴、 18 孔、
19 ラッチ駆動機構、 20 シャフト、
21 連動部材、 22 ラッチ受け部材、
23 本体部、 24 弾性爪、
25 サポート部、 26 引手装着空間、
27 引手枠部、 28 外枠部、
29 挿入空間、 30 機械錠収容部、
31 係合片挿入空間、 32 係止段部、
33 係止爪、 34 係合爪、
35 係合段部、 36 キー、
37 キーポケット、 38 指掛け部、
39 アーム部、 40 規制部材、
41 凸部、 42 凹部、
43 逃がし凹部、 44 規制凸部、
45 摺動面、 46 支軸、
47 軸受部、 48 制御部、
49 ガイド溝、 50 連係部、
51 連結部、 52 デッドボルト、
53 連動片、 54 操作突起、
55 凹陥部、 56 U字凹部、
57 押圧片、 58 圧縮コイルばね、
59 当止面、 60 化粧部材、
61 係合縁、 62 係合片、
63 係合爪。
101 筐体、 102 扉、
103 引手、 104 施錠手段、
105 ラッチ、 106 電気錠、
107 機械錠、 108 操作ユニット、
109 ソレノイド、 110 認証手段、
111 鍵穴、 112 指入れ空間、
113 裏カバー、 114 ラッチ駆動機構、
115 表面板、 116 縁板、
117 補強板、 118 折曲板、
119 引手開口部、 120 取付金具、
121 係合板、 122 支持板、
123 係合段部、 124 弾性爪、
125 嵌合部、 126 側面板、
127 シャフト、 128 連動部材、
129 ラッチ受け部材、 130 指掛け部、
131 アーム部、 132 規制部材、
133 凸部、 134 凹部、
135 逃がし凹部、 136 規制凸部、
137 化粧部材、 138 引手装着空間、
139 摺動面、 140 本体ケース部、
141 支軸、 142 軸受部、
143 制御部、 144 引手枠部、
145 ガイド溝、 146 連係部、
147 連係具、 148 プランジャー、
149 カム部材、 150 機構部収容部、
151 制御部収容部、 152 駆動部格納容器、
153 連動片、 154 操作突起、
155 凹陥部(空間部)、156 U字凹部(空間部)、
157 押圧片、 158 圧縮コイルばね、
159 当止面、 160 開口、
161 キー、 162 デッドボルト、
163 作動片、 164 係止部、
165 先端摺動部、 166 傾斜面、
167 支軸、 168 駆動片、
169 スリット溝、 170 ピン、
171 係合溝、 172 本体、
173 係止リング、 174 圧縮コイルばね、
175 圧縮コイルばね、 176 軸部、
177 ダボ、 178 挿入孔、
179 本体容器、 180 蓋、
181 コードフック。
A, B cabinet,
1 housing, 2 doors,
3 handle, 4 mechanical lock (locking means),
5 Latch, 6 Operation unit,
7 Back cover, 8 Surface plate,
9 Edge plate, 10 Reinforcement plate,
11 bent plate, 12 opening of handle,
13 inclined plates, 14 engaging pieces,
15 engagement hole, 16 cylinder lock,
17 keyholes, 18 holes,
19 latch drive mechanism, 20 shaft,
21 interlocking member, 22 latch receiving member,
23 body, 24 elastic nails,
25 support section, 26 pulling space,
27 handle frame, 28 outer frame,
29 insertion space, 30 mechanical lock housing,
31 engaging piece insertion space, 32 locking step,
33 engaging claws, 34 engaging claws,
35 engaging step, 36 key,
37 key pockets, 38 finger rests,
39 arm part, 40 regulating member,
41 convex part, 42 concave part,
43 relief recess, 44 regulating protrusion,
45 sliding surface, 46 spindle,
47 bearing part, 48 control part,
49 guide grooves, 50 linkages,
51 connecting part, 52 dead bolt,
53 interlocking piece, 54 operation protrusion,
55 concave part, 56 U-shaped concave part,
57 pressing pieces, 58 compression coil springs,
59 stop face, 60 decorative material,
61 engaging edge, 62 engaging piece,
63 Engaging claw.
101 housing, 102 doors,
103 handle, 104 locking means,
105 latch, 106 electric lock,
107 mechanical locks, 108 operation units,
109 solenoid, 110 authentication means,
111 keyholes, 112 finger spaces,
113 Back cover, 114 Latch drive mechanism,
115 surface plate, 116 edge plate,
117 reinforcing plate, 118 bent plate,
119 handle opening, 120 mounting bracket,
121 engagement plate, 122 support plate,
123 engaging step, 124 elastic claw,
125 fitting part, 126 side plate,
127 shaft, 128 interlocking member,
129 Latch receiving member, 130 finger rest,
131 arm part, 132 regulating member,
133 convex part, 134 concave part,
135 Relief recess, 136 Control protrusion,
137 decorative member, 138 space for attaching the handle,
139 sliding surface, 140 body case,
141 spindles, 142 bearings,
143 control unit, 144 handle frame unit,
145 guide groove, 146 linkage part,
147 linkage, 148 plunger,
149 cam member, 150 mechanism part accommodating part,
151 Control unit storage unit, 152 Drive unit storage container,
153 interlocking piece, 154 operation protrusion,
155 concave portion (space portion), 156 U-shaped concave portion (space portion),
157 pressing piece, 158 compression coil spring,
159 stop face, 160 opening,
161 key, 162 deadbolt,
163 actuating piece, 164 locking part,
165 tip sliding part, 166 inclined surface,
167 support shaft, 168 drive piece,
169 slit groove, 170 pins,
171 engagement groove, 172 body,
173 locking ring, 174 compression coil spring,
175 compression coil spring, 176 shank,
177 dowels, 178 insertion holes,
179 body container, 180 lid,
181 Cord hook.

Claims (4)

筐体の前面開口部に開閉可能に設ける扉に、引手と施錠手段及び前記引手に連動して筐体の框部に係脱するラッチとを備えたキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置であって、前記扉の表面板に形成した引手開口部に臨むように前記引手の指掛け部を配置するとともに、該指掛け部から延びたアーム部の先端部を前記表面板の背面側位置で回動可能に枢支し、前記アーム部の中間部と前記表面板間で該表面板に接して配置し、前記施錠手段の施錠・解錠操作によって前記引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へスライド変位する規制部材を備え、前記アーム部の中間部に凸部と凹部を形成するとともに、前記規制部材に解錠状態で前記アーム部の凸部を受け入れて引手の回動を許容する逃がし凹部と、施錠状態で前記アーム部の凸部に当止して引手の回動を規制する規制凸部を形成したことを特徴とするキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置。   A door opening and closing device in a cabinet comprising a door provided to be openable and closable at a front opening of a housing, a handle and a locking means, and a latch that engages with and disengages from a collar portion of the housing in conjunction with the handle. The finger grip portion of the handle is arranged so as to face the handle opening portion formed on the surface plate of the door, and the tip end portion of the arm portion extending from the finger hook portion is pivotally supported so as to be rotatable at the back side position of the surface plate. And a regulating member that is disposed between and in contact with the surface plate between the intermediate portion of the arm portion and the surface plate, and is slidably displaced in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the handle by the locking / unlocking operation of the locking means. A relief recess that allows the pulling of the arm by accepting the projection of the arm portion in the unlocked state and allowing the rotation of the handle, and a locking state. Rotate the handle by stopping against the convex part of the arm part. Door opening and closing device in a cabinet, characterized in that the formation of the restriction projection for restricting the. 前記引手のアーム部の中間部に、該引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記凸部と凹部を複数形成するとともに、前記規制部材の前記表面板に対する摺動面と反対側に、該規制部材のスライド方向へ一定間隔で交互に前記規制凸部と逃がし凹部を複数形成してなる請求項1記載のキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置。   A plurality of the convex portions and concave portions are alternately formed at regular intervals in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the pull handle at an intermediate portion of the pull handle arm portion, and a sliding surface of the regulating member with respect to the surface plate 2. The door opening and closing device in a cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the restriction convex portions and the relief concave portions are alternately formed on the opposite side at regular intervals in the sliding direction of the restriction member. 前記ラッチを端部に固定し、前記扉の表面板の背面に回動可能に装着したシャフトの中間位置に連動部材を固定し、該連動部材に側設した連動片に、前記引手のアーム部に形成した凸部に連続し前記引手の回動中心軸に平行な方向へ延びて設けた操作突起を、引手操作時に当接してなる請求項1又は2記載のキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置。   The latch is fixed to an end portion, an interlocking member is fixed to an intermediate position of a shaft rotatably mounted on the rear surface of the door surface plate, and the arm portion of the puller is attached to an interlocking piece provided on the interlocking member. The door opening and closing device in the cabinet according to claim 1, wherein an operation protrusion provided continuously in a direction parallel to the pivot center axis of the pull handle is abutted during pull operation. 操作ユニットの本体部に前記引手を回動可能に設けるとともに、前記施錠手段及び規制部材を組み込み、更に前記引手のアーム部の前面側で回動中心軸と前記凸部との間にアーチ状の凹陥部を設けるとともに、その延長線上の前記本体部に前面側へ開放したU字凹部を形成し、前記操作ユニットを前記扉の表面板の背面に取付ける際に、前記シャフトを前記本体部のU字凹部に、前記連動部材を前記引手の凹陥部に受け入れると同時に、前記連動片を前記アーム部の当止部に当接してなる請求項3記載のキャビネットにおける扉の開閉装置。   The handle is rotatably provided in the main body of the operation unit, the locking means and the regulating member are incorporated, and an arch-like shape is provided between the rotation center axis and the convex portion on the front side of the arm portion of the handle. A U-shaped concave portion opened to the front side is formed in the main body portion on the extension line of the main body portion on the extension line, and the shaft is attached to the rear surface of the surface plate of the door when the operation unit is attached to the rear surface plate of the main body portion. 4. The door opening and closing device in a cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the interlocking member is received in the recessed portion of the pulling handle and the interlocking piece is brought into contact with the stop portion of the arm portion.
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