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JP6576694B2 - Precast foundation joint structure - Google Patents
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JP6576694B2 - Precast foundation joint structure - Google Patents

Precast foundation joint structure Download PDF

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JP6576694B2
JP6576694B2 JP2015109274A JP2015109274A JP6576694B2 JP 6576694 B2 JP6576694 B2 JP 6576694B2 JP 2015109274 A JP2015109274 A JP 2015109274A JP 2015109274 A JP2015109274 A JP 2015109274A JP 6576694 B2 JP6576694 B2 JP 6576694B2
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joint
metal
gap
precast
neck
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JP2016223128A (en
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浩史 川上
浩史 川上
高橋 秀一
秀一 高橋
大幸 市岡
大幸 市岡
貴洋 南野
貴洋 南野
良影 佐々木
良影 佐々木
涼 青木
涼 青木
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Aizawa Koatsu Concrete KK
Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Aizawa Koatsu Concrete KK
Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、一対のプレキャスト基礎の両端面を互いに略突き合わせ状態に接合するプレキャスト基礎接合構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a precast foundation joint structure in which both end faces of a pair of precast foundations are joined together in a substantially butted state.

従来、住宅等の建物の布基礎において、図22(C)に示すように、立ち上がり部をプレキャスト基礎21とし、ベース部22を現場打ちコンクリートとすることがある。ベース部22の現場打ちは、プレキャスト基礎21の配置の後に行われる。
プレキャスト基礎21は、長手方向に複数並べ、相互間を荷重伝達可能なように接合する。具体的には、同図(A),(B)に示すように、互いに接合される一対のプレキャスト基礎21、21のうち、一方のプレキャスト基礎21には、その端面から突出する雄側接合金物31が埋め込み状態に設けられる。他方のプレキャスト基礎21には、前記雄側接合金物31に嵌まり込む雌側接合金物32が、そのプレキャスト基礎21の端面および上面に開口して設けられる。図23に拡大水平面図で示すように、前記雄側接合金物31の突出部分31aを前記雌側接合金物32の接合溝部32aに嵌合させ、雄側接合金物31と雌側接合金物32との嵌め合い隙間にグラウト等の硬化性の充填材(図示せず)を充填させることにより、図22のように前記一対のプレキャスト基礎21、21が両端面間で長手方向に接合される。なお、前記雄側接合金物31および雌側接合金物32には、鉄筋等からなるアンカー33が接合されている。
Conventionally, in a fabric foundation of a building such as a house, as shown in FIG. 22 (C), the rising portion may be a precast foundation 21 and the base portion 22 may be a cast-in-place concrete. The on-site hitting of the base portion 22 is performed after the placement of the precast foundation 21.
A plurality of precast foundations 21 are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and are joined so that a load can be transmitted between them. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, of the pair of precast foundations 21 and 21 to be joined to each other, one precast foundation 21 has a male side joint hardware protruding from its end face. 31 is provided in an embedded state. The other precast foundation 21 is provided with a female joint fitting 32 fitted into the male joint fitting 31 so as to open to the end face and the upper surface of the precast foundation 21. As shown in the enlarged horizontal plan view of FIG. 23, the protruding portion 31a of the male side fitting 31 is fitted into the joining groove 32a of the female side fitting 32, so that the male side fitting 31 and the female side fitting 32 are connected. By filling the fitting gap with a curable filler (not shown) such as grout, the pair of precast foundations 21 and 21 are joined in the longitudinal direction between both end faces as shown in FIG. Note that an anchor 33 made of a reinforcing bar or the like is joined to the male-side joining hardware 31 and the female-side joining hardware 32.

特開2013−227787号公報JP 2013-227787 A

上記した従来のプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、両プレキャスト基礎21、21の間に図23のように基礎長手方向の引張力Fが作用したとき、前記雄側接合金物31と雌側接合金物32の嵌合により、両プレキャスト基礎21、21間で引張力Fが伝達される。しかし、同図の接合構造では、雄側接合金物31と雌側接合金物32との嵌め合い隙間に充填される硬化性の充填材が前記引張力Fで圧縮されて雄側接合金物31と雌側接合金物32が変位し、その変位が進み、雄側接合金物31と雌側接合金物32の嵌合部に隙間が発生する懸念がある。隙間が発生すると、変位が大きくなり、引張力Fを効果的に伝達できなくなる。   In the conventional precast foundation joint structure described above, when a tensile force F in the longitudinal direction of the foundation acts between the two precast foundations 21 and 21 as shown in FIG. 23, the male joint fitting 31 and the female joint fitting 32 are fitted. As a result, the tensile force F is transmitted between the two precast foundations 21 and 21. However, in the joint structure shown in the figure, the curable filler filled in the fitting gap between the male-side joint metal 31 and the female-side joint metal 32 is compressed by the tensile force F so that the male-side joint 31 and female There is a concern that the side joint metal 32 is displaced, the displacement proceeds, and a gap is generated in the fitting portion between the male side joint metal 31 and the female side joint metal 32. When the gap is generated, the displacement increases and the tensile force F cannot be effectively transmitted.

この発明の目的は、引張力を受けても、雌雄の接合金物間に介在する充填材の変形による隙間の発生が抑制され、引張力を効果的に伝達できるプレキャスト基礎接合構造を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a precast basic joint structure that can effectively transmit a tensile force by suppressing generation of a gap due to deformation of a filler interposed between male and female joint hardware even when subjected to a tensile force. is there.

この発明のプレキャスト基礎接合構造は、互いに端面を略突き合わせ状態に接合する一対のプレキャスト基礎における一方のプレキャスト基礎に、前記端面から突出して、突出部分の水平断面がT字状の雄側接合金物が脚部で埋め込み状態に設けられる。他方のプレキャスト基礎には、前記雄側接合金物が隙間を介して嵌まり込む水平断面がT字状の接合溝部を有する雌側接合金物が前記端面および上面に開口して設けられ、前記雄側接合金物と雌側接合金物との嵌め合い隙間に硬化性の充填材が充填される。
前記雄側接合金物の頭部における首側面とこの首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である首側隙間、および前記雄側接合金物の前記頭部における反首側面とこの反首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である反首側隙間のいずれか一方または両方に、前記両プレキャスト基礎間に作用する長手方向荷重の伝達用の金属製充填部材が介在する。
In the precast foundation joint structure of the present invention, a male side joint hardware projecting from the end face and having a T-shaped horizontal cross section of the projecting portion is formed on one of the precast foundations in a pair of precast foundations joining the end faces in a substantially abutted state. It is provided in an embedded state at the leg. The other precast foundation is provided with a female-side joint fitting having a T-shaped joining groove portion into which the male-side joint fitting fits through a gap, and is open to the end surface and the upper surface. A curable filler is filled in the fitting gap between the joint metal and the female joint metal.
A neck side gap that is a gap between a neck side surface of the head of the male side joint hardware and an inner surface portion of the joint groove of the female side joint metal facing the neck side surface, and a head side of the male side joint hardware Longitudinal direction acting between the two precast foundations in one or both of the anti-neck side gap, which is a gap between the anti-neck side surface and the inner surface portion of the joint groove of the female side metal fitting facing the anti-neck side surface metal filling member for transmitting the load you intervention.

この構成によると、前記雄側接合金物と雌側接合金物間に生じる前記首側隙間および反首側隙間のいずれか一方または両方に介在する充填材を金属製充填部材としたため、グラウト等の硬化性の充填材と異なり、両プレキャスト基礎間に作用する長手方向の引っ張り力が大きくても、充填材が金属製充填部材であって変形が生じ難く、変形による隙間の発生が抑制される。そのため、両プレキャスト基礎間で引張力を効果的に伝達できる。   According to this configuration, since the filler interposed in one or both of the neck-side gap and the anti-neck-side gap generated between the male-side joint metal and the female-side joint metal is a metal filling member, the grout or the like is cured. Unlike the filler of the nature, even if the longitudinal tensile force acting between the two precast foundations is large, the filler is a metal filling member and is hardly deformed, and the generation of a gap due to the deformation is suppressed. Therefore, a tensile force can be effectively transmitted between both precast foundations.

この発明のプレキャスト基礎接合構造は、上記構成において、前記金属製充填部材が、前記首側隙間のうち、前記雄側接合金物の首部を挟む両側の首側隙間に介在させる一対の挿入片部と、これら一対の挿入片部の上端を繋いで前記雄側接合金物の上に載る繋ぎ片部とを含む下向き溝形の形状部分を有し、前記繋ぎ片部は、前記雌側接合金物が設けられた前記プレキャスト基礎のコンクリート部分に、前記雌側接合金物の上方に位置して形成された上方溝部内に位置し、この上方溝部内に硬化性の充填材が充填されている。
Precast foundation joint structure of the present invention, Oite to the arrangement, the metal filling member, of the neck-side gap, the pair of insertion piece to be interposed neck-side gap on both sides sandwiching the neck of the male-side joint hardware And a downward groove-shaped part including a connecting piece portion that connects the upper ends of the pair of insertion piece portions and rests on the male-side joining metal piece, and the connecting piece portion is the female-side joining metal piece. The concrete portion of the precast foundation provided with is located in an upper groove portion formed above the female joint metal fitting, and a curable filler is filled in the upper groove portion .

この構成の場合、前記金属製充填部材は、前記両側の首側隙間に介在させる一対の挿入片部が繋ぎ片部で繋がっているため、両側の首側隙間に個別の金属製充填部材を介在させる場合に比べて、首側隙間への挿入作業の作業性が向上する。また、前記繋ぎ片部が前記上方溝部内に位置し、上方溝部内の硬化性の充填材の中に埋め込まれるため、金属製充填部材が引っ張り力を受けたときに、前記繋ぎ片部が充填材からの反力を受けることで、前記金属製充填部材の変位が進むことが防止される。また、前記金属製充填部材が前記首側隙間に挿入される場合は、前記繋ぎ片部が前記雄側接合金物の首部に載るため、前記首側隙間に前記金属製充填部材が落ち込むことが防止される。   In the case of this configuration, the metal filling member has a pair of insertion piece portions interposed between the neck side gaps on both sides and is connected by a connecting piece portion, and therefore, individual metal filling members are interposed in the neck side gaps on both sides. Compared with the case of making it, the workability | operativity of the insertion work to a neck side clearance improves. In addition, since the connecting piece portion is located in the upper groove portion and is embedded in the curable filler in the upper groove portion, the connecting piece portion is filled when the metal filling member receives a tensile force. By receiving the reaction force from the material, the displacement of the metal filling member is prevented from proceeding. Further, when the metal filling member is inserted into the neck side gap, the connecting piece portion is placed on the neck portion of the male joint metal fitting, so that the metal filling member is prevented from falling into the neck side gap. Is done.

前記金属製充填部材が前記繋ぎ片部を有する場合に、前記金属製充填部材が、前記繋ぎ片部から両側にそれぞれ張出して前記雌側接合金物に載る一対の張出し片部を有し、互いに同じ形状の前記金属製充填部材が、前記首側隙間と前記反首側隙間とに介在するものとしても良い。
このように金属製充填部材が雌側接合金物に載る一対の張出し片部を有する場合、これら張出し片部が雌側接合金物の上に載るため、前記反首側隙間内に金属製充填部材が落ち込むのを防止することができる。
When the metal filling member has the connecting piece portion, the metal filling member has a pair of protruding piece portions that protrude from the connecting piece portion on both sides and are mounted on the female-side joint hardware, and are the same as each other. The metal filling member having a shape may be interposed between the neck-side gap and the anti-neck-side gap.
In this way, when the metal filling member has a pair of overhanging pieces that are placed on the female side joint metal, the overhanging pieces are placed on the female side joint metal, so that the metal filling member is in the anti-neck side gap. It is possible to prevent depression.

この発明において、前記金属製充填部材が、前記繋ぎ片部および前記張出し片部で構成される上片部分の幅方向複数箇所に、上下方向に延びるリブを有するものとしても良い。 前記リブが設けられていると、このリブにより金属製充填部材の上片部分の強度が増す。そのため、金属製充填部材の上端を叩いて前記首側隙間や反首側隙間に挿入するときに金属製充填部材が変形せず、円滑に挿入することができる。   In this invention, the metal filling member may have ribs extending in the vertical direction at a plurality of positions in the width direction of the upper piece portion constituted by the connecting piece portion and the protruding piece portion. If the said rib is provided, the intensity | strength of the upper piece part of a metal filling member will increase by this rib. Therefore, when the upper end of the metal filling member is hit and inserted into the neck side gap or the anti-neck side gap, the metal filling member is not deformed and can be smoothly inserted.

この発明において、前記金属製充填部材の全体が、前記一対の挿入片部と前記繋ぎ片部とでなる下向き溝形の形状であり、前記繋ぎ片部の幅方向複数箇所に、上下方向に延びるリブを有するものとしても良い。
前記張出し片部を有しない場合も、前記リブが設けられていると金属製充填部材の強度が増し、金属製充填部材の上端を叩いて前記首側隙間や反首側隙間に挿入するときに金属製充填部材が変形せず、円滑に挿入することができると言う効果が得られる。
In this invention, the whole metal filling member has a downward groove shape formed by the pair of insertion piece portions and the connection piece portion, and extends in the vertical direction at a plurality of positions in the width direction of the connection piece portion. It is good also as what has a rib.
Even when the protruding piece portion is not provided, when the rib is provided, the strength of the metal filling member increases, and when the upper end of the metal filling member is struck and inserted into the neck side gap or the anti-neck side gap, The effect that the metal filling member can be smoothly inserted without being deformed is obtained.

この発明において、前記金属製充填部材が、前記首側隙間および前記反首側隙間のいずれか一方または両方に複数枚重ねられて介在しても良い。
前記雄側接合金物の頭部が雌側接合金物における接合溝部内のどのような偏り位置に存在するかによって、前記頭部の両側位置する前記首側隙間と反首側隙間の隙間寸法の大きさが変動する。このような隙間の寸法の変動に対して、金属製充填部材の重ね枚数の調整により対処することができる。
In the present invention, a plurality of the metal filling members may be overlapped and interposed in either one or both of the neck side gap and the anti-neck side gap.
The size of the gap between the neck-side gap and the anti-neck-side gap located on both sides of the head depends on the biased position in the joining groove in the female-side fitting. Fluctuates. Such a variation in the size of the gap can be dealt with by adjusting the number of stacked metal filling members.

この発明において、前記金属製充填部材が丸鋼または鋼板からなり、前記首側隙間のうち、前記雄側接合金物の脚部を挟む両側の首側隙間に、互いに別個の前記金属製充填部材が介在しても良い。
前記金属製充填部材が丸鋼または鋼板であると、金属製充填部材が簡素な構成で済む。この場合も、金属製充填部材の変形が生じ難く、変形による隙間の発生が抑制されるという効果が得られる。
In this invention, the metal filling member is made of round steel or a steel plate, and the metal filling members that are separate from each other are disposed in the neck side gaps on both sides of the neck side gap between the leg parts of the male side joint metal. It may be interposed.
When the metal filling member is a round steel plate or a steel plate, the metal filling member may have a simple configuration. Also in this case, it is difficult to cause the metal filling member to be deformed, and an effect that the generation of a gap due to the deformation is suppressed can be obtained.

この発明のプレキャスト基礎接合構造は、互いに端面を略突き合わせ状態に接合する一対のプレキャスト基礎における一方のプレキャスト基礎に、前記端面から突出して、突出部分の水平断面がT字状の雄側接合金物が脚部で埋め込み状態に設けられ、他方のプレキャスト基礎に、前記雄側接合金物が隙間を介して嵌まり込む水平断面がT字状の接合溝部を有する雌側接合金物が前記端面および上面に開口して設けられ、前記雄側接合金物と雌側接合金物との嵌め合い隙間に硬化性の充填材が充填されるプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、前記雄側接合金物の頭部における首側面とこの首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である首側隙間、および前記雄側接合金物の前記頭部における反首側面とこの反首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である反首側隙間のいずれか一方または両方に、前記両プレキャスト基礎間に作用する長手方向荷重の伝達用の金属製充填部材が介在するため、プレキャスト基礎間に引張力が作用しても、雌雄の接合金物間に介在する充填材の変形による隙間の発生が抑制され、引張力を効果的に伝達することができる。   In the precast foundation joint structure of the present invention, a male side joint hardware projecting from the end face and having a T-shaped horizontal cross section of the projecting portion is formed on one of the precast foundations in a pair of precast foundations joining the end faces in a substantially abutted state. A female joint fitting having a T-shaped joining groove portion with a horizontal cross section in which the male joint fitting is fitted into the other precast foundation through a gap is opened in the end surface and the upper surface. A precast basic joint structure in which a hardened filler is filled in a fitting gap between the male-side joint hardware and the female-side joint hardware, and a neck side surface of the head of the male-side joint hardware and the neck A neck-side clearance that is a clearance with the inner surface portion of the joining groove of the female-side joint metal facing the side surface, and an anti-neck side surface and the anti-neck side of the head side of the male-side joint hardware Metal filling for transmission of a longitudinal load acting between the two precast foundations in one or both of the gaps between the opposite sides of the female side joint hardware facing the inner surface of the joint groove Since the member is interposed, even if a tensile force acts between the precast foundations, the generation of a gap due to the deformation of the filler interposed between the male and female joint hardware is suppressed, and the tensile force can be transmitted effectively.

(A)はこの発明の一実施形態にかかるプレキャスト基礎接合構造における雄側接合金物が埋め込まれたプレキャスト基礎の平面図、(B)は同正面図である。(A) is a top view of the precast foundation in which the male side joint metal fitting in the precast foundation joint structure concerning one Embodiment of this invention was embedded, (B) is the same front view. (A)は同プレキャスト基礎の水平断面図、(B)は同縦断面図である。(A) is a horizontal sectional view of the same precast foundation, and (B) is a longitudinal sectional view thereof. (A)は同プレキャス基礎の部分拡大平面図、(B)は同水平断面図である。(A) is the elements on larger scale of the precast foundation, (B) is the horizontal sectional view. 同プレキャスト基礎の部分拡大縦断面図である。It is a partial expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same precast foundation. (A)は図4におけるVA−VA矢視正面図、(B)はVB−VB矢視断面図、(C)はVC−VC矢視断面図である。(A) is a VA-VA arrow front view in FIG. 4, (B) is VB-VB arrow sectional drawing, (C) is VC-VC arrow sectional drawing. (A)は雌側接合金物が埋め込まれたプレキャスト基礎の部分拡大平面図、(B)は同水平断面図である。(A) is a partial enlarged plan view of a precast foundation in which a female side joint hardware is embedded, and (B) is a horizontal sectional view thereof. 同プレキャスト基礎の部分拡大縦断面図である。It is a partial expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same precast foundation. (A)は図7におけるVIIIA−VIIIA矢視正面図、(B)はVIIIB−VIIIB矢視断面図、(C)はVIIIC−VIIIC矢視断面図である。(A) is a VIIIA-VIIIA arrow front view in FIG. 7, (B) is a VIIIB-VIIIB arrow sectional view, (C) is a VIIIC-VIIIC arrow sectional view. (A)は接合金物嵌合部の金属充填部材が介在する前の状態を示す平面図、(B)は接合金物嵌合部に金属充填部材が介在した状態を示す平面図、(C)は接合金物嵌合部に硬化性の充填材が充填された状態を示す平面図である。(A) is a plan view showing a state before the metal filling member of the joint fitting part is interposed, (B) is a plan view showing a state where the metal filling member is interposed in the joint fitting part, (C) is It is a top view which shows the state with which the joint metal fitting part was filled with the curable filler. (A)は金属充填部材の平面図、(B)は同正面図である。(A) is a top view of a metal filling member, (B) is the same front view. (A)は雌側接合金物を断面して見た接合金物嵌合部の正面図、(B)は雌側接合金物を断面して雌側接合金物の背面側から見た接合金物嵌合部の側面図である。(A) is a front view of a joint fitting fitting section as seen from the cross section of the female joint fitting, (B) is a joint fitting fitting section as seen from the back side of the female joint fitting by crossing the female joint fitting. FIG. この発明の他の実施形態にかかるプレキャスト基礎接合構造における接合金物嵌合部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the joining hardware fitting part in the precast basic joining structure concerning other embodiment of this invention. (A)は金属製充填部材の他の例を示す平面図、(B)は同正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the other example of metal filling members, (B) is the same front view. (A)は金属製充填部材のさらに他の例を示す平面図、(B)は同正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the other example of a metal filling member, (B) is the same front view. (A)は金属製充填部材のさらに他の例を示す平面図、(B)は同正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the other example of a metal filling member, (B) is the same front view. 同金属製充填部材が介在した接合金物嵌合部の平面図である。It is a top view of the joint fitting fitting part in which the metal filling member was interposed. (A)は金属製充填部材のさらに他の例を示す平面図、(B)は同正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the other example of a metal filling member, (B) is the same front view. 金属製充填部材のさらに他の例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other example of a metal filling member. 同金属製充填部材が介在した接合金物嵌合部の平面図である。It is a top view of the joint fitting fitting part in which the metal filling member was interposed. 金属製充填部材のさらに他の例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other example of a metal filling member. 同金属製充填部材が介在した接合金物嵌合部の平面図である。It is a top view of the joint fitting fitting part in which the metal filling member was interposed. 従来例の平面図、正面図および側面図である。It is a top view, a front view, and a side view of a conventional example. 同従来例における接合金物嵌合部の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the joint fitting fitting part in the conventional example.

この発明の一実施形態を図1ないし図14と共に説明する。図1(A),(B)は、この実施形態のプレキャスト基礎接合構造により接合される一対のプレキャスト基礎1A,1B(図9)における一方のプレキャスト基礎1Aの平面図および正面図を示す。また、図2(A),(B)は、同プレキャスト基礎1Aの水平断面図および正面側から見た縦断面図を示す。図3(A)は図1(A)の一部を拡大して示し、図3(B)は図2(A)の一部を拡大して示し、図4は図2(B)の一部を拡大して示す。
このプレキャスト基礎1Aは、住宅等の建物における布基礎の立上り部を構成するプレキャストコンクリート体である。このプレキャスト基礎1Aのコンクリート部分19の内部には、基礎長手方向に延びる上端筋2、上下に延びるあばら筋3、およびアンカーボルト5が埋め込まれ、プレキャスト基礎1Aの下端から突出する前記あばら筋3の下端に、布基礎のベース部20(図5(A)に仮想線で示す) の主筋となる下端筋4が溶接されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B show a plan view and a front view of one precast foundation 1A in a pair of precast foundations 1A and 1B (FIG. 9) joined by the precast foundation joining structure of this embodiment. 2A and 2B show a horizontal sectional view and a longitudinal sectional view of the precast foundation 1A as viewed from the front side. 3A is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 1A, FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 2A, and FIG. The part is shown enlarged.
This precast foundation 1A is a precast concrete body that constitutes a rising portion of a cloth foundation in a building such as a house. Inside the concrete portion 19 of the precast foundation 1A, an upper end reinforcement 2 extending in the longitudinal direction of the foundation, a stirrup extension 3 extending vertically, and an anchor bolt 5 are embedded, and the stirrup 3 protruding from the lower end of the precast foundation 1A is embedded. The lower end reinforcement 4 which is the main reinforcement of the base portion 20 of the fabric foundation (shown in phantom lines in FIG. 5A) is welded to the lower end.

このプレキャスト基礎1Aには、その端面から突出する雄側接合金物11が脚部11bで埋め込み状態に設けられる。雄側接合金物11の突出部分11aは、水平断面がT字状である。この雄側接合金物11は、ここではプレキャスト基礎1Aの両端面近傍で上部近くの位置にそれぞれ設けられる。前記雄側接合金物11の背面には、基礎長手方向に延びる鉄筋からなる複数本のアンカー6の一端が、螺合などにより接合されている。これらのアンカー筋6を、例えば図示しない結束線であばら筋3などに結束することにより、雄側接合金物11のコンクリート未硬化時における位置決めがなされている。   The precast foundation 1A is provided with a male side fitting 11 projecting from its end face in an embedded state with a leg 11b. The protruding portion 11a of the male side metal fitting 11 has a T-shaped horizontal cross section. Here, the male-side joint hardware 11 is provided at a position near the upper part in the vicinity of both end faces of the precast foundation 1A. One end of a plurality of anchors 6 made of reinforcing bars extending in the longitudinal direction of the base is joined to the back surface of the male side hardware 11 by screwing or the like. By positioning these anchor bars 6 to, for example, the loose bars 3 with a binding line (not shown), the male side metal fitting 11 is positioned when the concrete is not hardened.

雄側接合金物11の突出部分11aが突出する前記プレキャスト基礎1Aの端面には、図4のVA−VA矢視正面図を示す図5(A)のように、溝部7A,7B、および複数のコッタ成形用凹部7Baが形成されている。溝部7Aは、雄側接合金物11の位置から上面に至る上方部分に形成され、溝部7Bは、雄側接合金物11の位置から下端に至る下方部分にかけて形成されている。コッタ成形用凹部7Baは、雄側接合金物11の位置からその下の溝部7Bの途中に、複数形成されている。コッタ成形用凹部7Baは、前記溝部7Bよりも深く、溝部7Bの幅よりも広い幅に形成されている。なお、図5(B)は図4のVB−VB矢視断面図を、図5(C)は図4のVC−VC矢視断面図をそれぞれ示す。この他に、前記プレキャスト基礎1Aには、図2(B)に示すように、このプレキャスト基礎1Aを吊り上げて昇降するための2つの吊り用結合具9が埋め込み状態に設けられている。   On the end face of the precast foundation 1A from which the protruding portion 11a of the male side metal fitting 11 protrudes, as shown in FIG. 5 (A) showing a front view of the VA-VA arrow in FIG. A cotter forming recess 7Ba is formed. 7 A of groove parts are formed in the upper part from the position of the male side joining metal object 11 to an upper surface, and the groove part 7B is formed over the lower part from the position of the male side joining metal object 11 to a lower end. A plurality of the cotter forming recesses 7Ba are formed in the middle of the groove 7B below the position of the male side metal fitting 11. The cotter forming recess 7Ba is formed deeper than the groove 7B and wider than the width of the groove 7B. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow VB-VB in FIG. 4, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow VC-VC in FIG. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2B, the precast foundation 1A is provided with two suspension couplers 9 for lifting and lifting the precast foundation 1A in an embedded state.

前記一対のプレキャスト基礎1A,1Bにおける他方のプレキャスト基礎1Bも、その配筋構造は先の一方のプレキャスト基礎1Aと略同様であるが、このプレキャスト基礎1Bでは、図6(A),(B)に部分平面図および部分水平断面図で示し、図7に部分縦断面図で示すように雌側接合金物12が設けられている。雌側接合金物12は、前記プレキャスト基礎1Aの雄側接合金物11が隙間を介して嵌まり込む接合溝部12aを有し、プレキャスト基礎1Bの端面および上面に開口して設けられている。この雌側接合金物12は、プレキャスト基礎1Bの上部近くに前記プレキャスト基礎1Aの雄側接合金物11と対向するように設けられる。この雌側接合金物12も、前記雄側接合金物11と同様に、その背面に基礎長手方向に延びる鉄筋からなる複数本のアンカー6の一端が螺合などにより接合されている。これらのアンカー6を、例えば図示しない結束線であばら筋3などに結束することにより、雌側接合金物12のコンクリート未硬化時における位置決めがなされている。   The other precast foundation 1B in the pair of precast foundations 1A and 1B has a bar arrangement structure that is substantially the same as that of the one precast foundation 1A, but in this precast foundation 1B, FIG. 6 (A), (B) Are shown in a partial plan view and a partial horizontal sectional view, and as shown in a partial longitudinal sectional view in FIG. The female side metal fitting 12 has a joining groove portion 12a into which the male side metal fitting 11 of the precast foundation 1A is fitted via a gap, and is provided to be opened on the end surface and the upper surface of the precast foundation 1B. The female side metal fitting 12 is provided near the upper part of the precast foundation 1B so as to face the male side metal fitting 11 of the precast foundation 1A. Similarly to the male side metal fitting 11, the female side metal fitting 12 is joined to one end of a plurality of anchors 6 made of reinforcing bars extending in the basic longitudinal direction by screwing or the like. By positioning these anchors 6 to, for example, the loose streaks 3 with a binding wire (not shown), the female side joint hardware 12 is positioned when the concrete is not hardened.

雌側接合金物12が開口する前記プレキャスト基礎1Bの端面には、図7のA−A矢視正面図を示す図8(A)のように、雌側接合金物12の位置から上面に至る部分、および雄側接合金物12の位置から下端に至る部分にかけて溝部8A,8Bが形成されている。また、前記プレキャスト基礎1Bの端面における雌側接合金物12の位置から下の溝部8Bには、途中に複数のコッタ成形用凹部8Baが形成されている。このコッタ成形用凹部8Baは前記溝部8Bよりも深く、溝部8Bの幅よりも広い幅に形成されている。なお、図8(B)は図7のVIIIB−VIIIB矢視断面図を、図8(C)は図7のVIIIC−VIIIC矢視断面図をそれぞれ示す。   On the end face of the precast foundation 1B where the female side joint metal 12 is opened, as shown in FIG. 8 (A) showing a front view taken along the line AA in FIG. 7, a portion extending from the position of the female side joint metal 12 to the upper surface. Grooves 8A and 8B are formed from the position of the male side fitting 12 to the lower end. Further, a plurality of cotter forming recesses 8Ba are formed in the middle of the groove 8B below the position of the female joint metal 12 on the end face of the precast foundation 1B. The cotter forming recess 8Ba is formed deeper than the groove 8B and wider than the groove 8B. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow VIIIB-VIIIB in FIG. 7, and FIG. 8C is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow VIIIC-VIIIC in FIG.

図9(A)は、前記一対のプレキャスト基礎1A、1Bを、それらの端面を互いに略突き合わせ状態に接合した状態の部分拡大平面図を示す。この接合状態は、雌側接合金物12を有するプレキャスト基礎1Bを先に基礎構築場所における基礎支持面の上に起立姿勢の状態で支持しておき、次に雄側接合金物11を有するプレキャスト基礎1Aを起立姿勢の状態で吊り重機を用いて吊り上げ、その雄側接合金物11の突出部分11aが設置済みの前記プレキャスト基礎1Bの雌側接合金物12の接合溝部12aに隙間を介して嵌まり込むように基礎支持面の上に降ろすことで達成される。   FIG. 9 (A) shows a partially enlarged plan view of the pair of precast foundations 1A and 1B in a state where their end faces are joined to each other in a substantially abutted state. In this joined state, the precast foundation 1B having the female joint hardware 12 is first supported in a standing posture on the foundation support surface at the foundation construction place, and then the precast foundation 1A having the male joint hardware 11 is provided. The protruding portion 11a of the male joint 11 is lifted up in a standing posture with the joint groove 12a of the female joint 12 of the precast foundation 1B installed through a gap. This is achieved by lowering it on the base support surface.

図9(A)に示すように、雄側接合金物11の突出部分11aは、前述のように水平断面T字状とされ、雌側接合金物12の接合溝部12aは、前記突出部分11aが隙間を介して嵌まり込む水平断面T字状とされている。雄側接合金物11と雌皮接合金物12がこのように嵌まり合った状態で、図9(B)のように雄側接合金物11と雌皮接合金物12との隙間に、前記両プレキャスト基礎1A,1B間に作用する長手方向荷重の伝達用の金属製充填部材14を介在させる。金属製充填部材14として、この実施形態では鋼板製のフィラープレートを用いている。具体的には、雄側接合金物11の頭部11aaにおける首側面とこの首側面に対向する雌側接合金物12の接合溝部12aの内面部分との隙間である首側隙間13aに、図10(A),(B)に平面図および正面図で示す形状のフィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14を介在させている。金属製充填部材14は複数枚を重ねて用いても良く、その場合に、前記首側隙間13aの大きさに応じてその枚数を異ならせる。   As shown in FIG. 9 (A), the protruding portion 11a of the male side metal fitting 11 has a T-shaped horizontal cross section as described above, and the protruding portion 11a is a gap between the bonding groove portion 12a of the female side metal fitting 12. It is made into the horizontal cross section T shape fitted through. In the state in which the male side joining hardware 11 and the female skin joining hardware 12 are fitted in this way, the two precast foundations are formed in the gap between the male side joining hardware 11 and the female skin joining hardware 12 as shown in FIG. A metal filling member 14 for transmitting a longitudinal load acting between 1A and 1B is interposed. In this embodiment, a steel plate filler plate is used as the metal filling member 14. Specifically, in the neck side gap 13a which is a gap between the neck side surface of the head 11aa of the male side metal fitting 11 and the inner surface part of the joint groove portion 12a of the female side metal fitting 12 facing the neck side surface, FIG. A metal filling member 14 made of a filler plate having a shape shown in the plan view and the front view is interposed in A) and (B). A plurality of metal filling members 14 may be used in an overlapping manner. In this case, the number of the metal filling members 14 is made different depending on the size of the neck-side gap 13a.

前記フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14は、前記首側隙間13aのうち、雄側接合金物11の首部11abを挟む両側の首側隙間13a,13aに介在させる一対の挿入片部14a,14aと、これら一対の挿入片部14a,14aの上端を繋いで雄側接合金物11の上に載る繋ぎ片部14bとを含む下向き溝形の形状部分を有する。繋ぎ片部14bは、図9(B)のように、雌側接合金物12が設けられたプレキャスト基礎1Bのコンクリート部分19における、雌側接合金物12の上方に位置して形成された上方溝部8A内に位置する。図11(A)は、その状態を雌側接合金物12を断面して示した側面図、図11(B)は雌側接合金物12の背面側から見た背面図である。
前記金属製充填部材14は、前記繋ぎ片部14bから両側にそれぞれ張出して雌側接合金物12に載る一対の張出し片部14cを有する。また、前記繋ぎ片部14bおよび張出し片部14cで構成される上片部分の幅方向複数箇所には、上下方向に延びる水平断面山形のリブ14dが形成されている。リブ14dは、フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14の一部を断面山形に折り曲げて成形されている。
The metal filling member 14 made of the filler plate includes a pair of insertion piece portions 14a, 14a interposed between the neck side gaps 13a, 13a on both sides of the neck side gap 13a with the neck portion 11ab of the male side fitting 11 interposed therebetween. The pair of insertion piece portions 14a and 14a has a downward groove-shaped portion including the connecting piece portion 14b that connects the upper ends of the pair of insertion piece portions 14a and 14a and rests on the male side fitting 11. As shown in FIG. 9B, the connecting piece portion 14b is an upper groove portion 8A formed on the concrete portion 19 of the precast foundation 1B provided with the female side joint hardware 12 and positioned above the female side joint hardware 12. Located in. FIG. 11 (A) is a side view showing the state of the female side joint hardware 12 in a cross-section, and FIG. 11 (B) is a rear view seen from the back side of the female side joint metal 12.
The metal filling member 14 has a pair of projecting piece portions 14 c that project from the connecting piece portion 14 b to both sides and are mounted on the female-side joining hardware 12. In addition, a plurality of ribs 14d having a horizontal cross section extending in the vertical direction are formed at a plurality of positions in the width direction of the upper piece portion constituted by the connecting piece portion 14b and the protruding piece portion 14c. The rib 14d is formed by bending a part of a metal filling member 14 made of a filler plate into a mountain-shaped cross section.

前記両プレキャスト基礎1A,1Bの接合状態で、これらの上方の溝部7A,8Aから前記雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との嵌め合い隙間に硬化性の充填材が充填される。硬化性の充填材として、例えばグラウト、セメントペースト、セメントミルク、モルタル、および樹脂系材料(例えばエポキシ系樹脂)を用いることができるが、ここではグラウト15が用いられる。グラウト15は両プレキャスト基礎1A,1Bの前記上方の溝部7A,8Aから、雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との嵌め合い隙間に充填され、さらに下方の溝部7B,8Bに達して前記コッタ成形用凹部7Ba, 8Baにも充填されて、両プレキャスト基礎1A,1Bの端面間に複数のコッタが成形される。また、前記上方の溝部7A,8A内に露出する前記フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14の繋ぎ片部14bおよび張出し片部14cは、図9(C)のように、前記上方の溝部7A,8Aに充填されたグラウト15内に埋め込まれる。   In the joined state of the two precast foundations 1A and 1B, a curable filler is filled into the fitting gap between the male-side joint metal 11 and the female-side joint metal 12 from the upper grooves 7A and 8A. As the curable filler, for example, grout, cement paste, cement milk, mortar, and resin-based material (for example, epoxy-based resin) can be used, but here, grout 15 is used. The grout 15 is filled from the upper groove portions 7A and 8A of the two precast foundations 1A and 1B into the fitting gap between the male side metal fitting 11 and the female side metal fitting 12, and further reaches the lower groove portions 7B and 8B. The cotter forming recesses 7Ba and 8Ba are also filled, and a plurality of cotters are formed between the end faces of the two precast foundations 1A and 1B. Further, as shown in FIG. 9C, the connecting piece portion 14b and the overhanging piece portion 14c of the metal filling member 14 made of the filler plate exposed in the upper groove portions 7A and 8A are formed in the upper groove portion 7A, It is embedded in the grout 15 filled with 8A.

この構成のプレキャスト基礎接合構造によると、雄側接合金物11の頭部11aaにおける首側面とこの首側面に対向する雌側接合金物12の接合溝部12aの内面部分との隙間である首側隙間13aに、前記両プレキャスト基礎1A,1B間に作用する長手方向荷重の伝達用のフィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14を介在させ、雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との嵌め合い隙間に硬化性の充填材であるグラウト15を充填している。このため、図11(A) のように雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12が基礎長手方向の引張力Fを受けても、両プレキャスト基礎1A,1Bの接合部の変位を小さく抑えて引張力Fを効果的に伝達できる。すなわち、雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12の嵌め合い隙間に充填されたグラウト15が引張力Fを受けて圧縮すると、雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との接続部に隙間が発生する懸念があるが、首側隙間13aにフィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14が介在することで、両プレキャスト基礎1A,1Bの接合部の変位を小さく抑えることができ、両プレキャスト基礎1A,1B間で引張力Fを効果的に伝達できる。   According to the precast basic joint structure of this configuration, the neck side gap 13a which is a gap between the neck side surface of the head 11aa of the male side joint hardware 11 and the inner surface portion of the joint groove portion 12a of the female side joint hardware 12 facing the neck side surface. A metal filling member 14 made of a filler plate for transmitting a longitudinal load acting between the two precast foundations 1A and 1B is interposed between the male side joint metal 11 and the female side joint metal 12 in the fitting gap. Grout 15 which is a curable filler is filled. For this reason, even if the male side metal fitting 11 and the female side metal fitting 12 receive the tensile force F in the longitudinal direction of the foundation as shown in FIG. 11 (A), the displacement of the joint portion of both the precast foundations 1A and 1B is kept small. The tensile force F can be transmitted effectively. That is, when the grout 15 filled in the fitting gap between the male-side fitting 11 and the female-side fitting 12 receives the compressive force F and compresses it, there is a gap at the connecting portion between the male-side fitting 11 and the female-side fitting 12. However, since the metal filling member 14 made of a filler plate is interposed in the neck-side gap 13a, the displacement of the joint portion between the two precast foundations 1A and 1B can be suppressed to a small value. , 1B can effectively transmit the tensile force F.

また、この実施形態では、フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14が、雄側接合金物11の首部11abを挟む両側の首側隙間13a,13aに介在させる一対の挿入片部14a,14aと、これら一対の挿入片部14a,14aの上端を繋いで雄側接合金物11の上に載る繋ぎ片部14bとを含む下向き溝形の形状部分を有する。前記繋ぎ片部14bは、雌側接合金物12が設けられたプレキャスト基礎1Bのコンクリート部分19に、雌側接合金物12の上方に位置して形成された上方の溝部8A内に位置し、この溝部8A内に硬化性の充填材であるグラウト15が充填される。このため、前記引張力Fを受けたとき、図11(A)のように、前記繋ぎ片部14bがグラウト15からの反力Pを受けることで、雄側接合金物11および雌側接合金物12の変位が進むのを防止できる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the metal filling member 14 made of a filler plate has a pair of insertion piece portions 14a and 14a interposed between the neck side gaps 13a and 13a on both sides sandwiching the neck portion 11ab of the male side fitting 11, and these A pair of insertion piece portions 14a, 14a are connected to each other at the upper end of the pair of insertion piece portions 14a, 14a so as to have a downward groove-shaped shape portion including a connection piece portion 14b mounted on the male-side joint metal piece 11. The connecting piece portion 14b is located in the upper groove portion 8A formed on the concrete portion 19 of the precast foundation 1B provided with the female-side joint metal piece 12 so as to be located above the female-side joint metal piece 12, and this groove portion. The grout 15 which is a curable filler is filled in 8A. For this reason, when receiving the tensile force F, the connecting piece 14b receives the reaction force P from the grout 15 as shown in FIG. Can be prevented from proceeding.

また、この実施形態では、フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14の前記繋ぎ片部14bおよび張出し片部14cで構成される上片部分の幅方向複数箇所に、上下方向に延びる水平断面山形のリブ14dを有する。そのため、フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14の上端を叩いて前記首側隙間13aに挿入するときに金属製充填部材14が変形せず、円滑に挿入することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the rib of the horizontal cross-sectional angle | corner extended in an up-down direction in several width direction places of the upper piece part comprised by the said connection piece part 14b and the overhang | projection piece part 14c of the metal filling member 14 which consists of filler plates 14d. Therefore, when the upper end of the metal filling member 14 made of the filler plate is hit and inserted into the neck-side gap 13a, the metal filling member 14 is not deformed and can be inserted smoothly.

なお、図9では、金属製充填部材14を雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との嵌め合い隙間における首側隙間13aに介在させる場合を示したが、これに限らず図12に平面図で示すように、雄側接合金物11の頭部11aaにおける反首側面とこの反首側面に対向する雌側接合金物12の接合溝部12aの内面部分との隙間である反首側隙間13bに、前記フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14を介在させても良い。
この場合、金属製充填部材14の一対の張出し片部14c,14cが雌側接合金物12の上に載り、またリブ14dも雄側接合金物11の頭部11aaや雌側接合金物12の上に張り出すので、前記反首側隙間13b内に金属製充填部材14が落ち込むのを防止することができる。その他の効果は図9に示した構成例の場合と同様である。
Although FIG. 9 shows the case where the metal filling member 14 is interposed in the neck side gap 13a in the fitting gap between the male side joint metal 11 and the female side joint metal 12, the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in the figure, an anti-neck side gap 13b, which is a gap between the anti-neck side surface of the head 11aa of the male side metal fitting 11 and the inner surface part of the joint groove portion 12a of the female side metal fitting 12 facing the anti-neck side surface, is formed. A metal filling member 14 made of the filler plate may be interposed.
In this case, the pair of overhanging pieces 14c, 14c of the metal filling member 14 are placed on the female joint fitting 12, and the ribs 14d are also on the head 11aa of the male joint fitting 11 and the female joint fitting 12. Since it protrudes, it can prevent that the metal filling member 14 falls in the said anti-neck side clearance gap 13b. Other effects are the same as those of the configuration example shown in FIG.

また、金属製充填部材14の介在位置は、図9に示した首側隙間13aの場合と、図12に示した反首側隙間13bの場合に限らず、互いに同じ形状の金属製充填部材14を前記首側隙間13aと反首側隙間13bの両方に介在させても良い。   Further, the interposition position of the metal filling member 14 is not limited to the case of the neck side gap 13a shown in FIG. 9 and the case of the counter neck side gap 13b shown in FIG. May be interposed in both the neck side gap 13a and the anti-neck side gap 13b.

また、上記実施形態では、金属製充填部材14のリブ14dが水平断面山形の場合について示したが、図13(A),(B)に平面図および正面図で示すように、前記リブ14dが水平断面半円形の金属製充填部材14を用いても良い。この他に、図14(A),(B)に平面図および正面図で示すように、前記リブ14dが水平断面台形の金属製充填部材14を用いても良い。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the case where the rib 14d of the metal filling member 14 was a horizontal cross-sectional mountain shape was shown, as shown in a top view and a front view to FIG. 13 (A), (B), the said rib 14d is shown. A metal filling member 14 having a semicircular horizontal cross section may be used. In addition, as shown in a plan view and a front view in FIGS. 14A and 14B, a metal filling member 14 having a trapezoidal horizontal cross section may be used as the rib 14d.

図15および図16は、この発明の他の実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、図9に示した先の実施形態において、フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14として、図15(A),(B)に平面図および正面図で示すように、前記一対の挿入片部14a,14aと前記繋ぎ片部14bとでなる下向き溝形の形状のものを用いている。この金属製充填部材14は、図16のように、雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との嵌め合い隙間のうち、雄側接合金物11の首部11abを挟む両側の首側隙間13a,13aに前記一対の挿入片部14a,14aを介在させる。その他の構成および作用効果は、図1〜図14に示した先の実施形態の場合と略同様である。   15 and 16 show another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in the plan view and the front view in FIGS. 15A and 15B, the metal filling member 14 made of a filler plate in the previous embodiment shown in FIG. The thing of the downward groove shape which consists of insertion piece part 14a, 14a and the said connection piece part 14b is used. As shown in FIG. 16, the metal filling member 14 includes neck gaps 13 a on both sides sandwiching the neck 11 ab of the male joint 11 among the fitting gaps between the male joint 11 and the female joint 12. The pair of insertion pieces 14a and 14a are interposed in 13a. Other configurations and operational effects are substantially the same as those of the previous embodiment shown in FIGS.

この実施形態において、前記フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14は、その繋ぎ片部14bの幅方向複数箇所に、図17(A),(B)に平面図および正面図で示すように上下方向に延びるリブ14dを有するものとしても良い。この場合には、フィラープレートからなる金属製充填部材14の上端を叩いて前記首側隙間13aに挿入するときに金属製充填部材14が変形せず、円滑に挿入することができる。   In this embodiment, the metal filling member 14 made of the filler plate is vertically arranged at a plurality of positions in the width direction of the connecting piece 14b, as shown in the plan view and the front view in FIGS. 17 (A) and 17 (B). It is good also as what has the rib 14d extended in this. In this case, when the upper end of the metal filling member 14 made of a filler plate is hit and inserted into the neck-side gap 13a, the metal filling member 14 is not deformed and can be inserted smoothly.

図18および図19は、この発明のさらに他の実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、図9に示した先の実施形態において、金属製充填部材として図18のように一対の丸鋼16,16を用いている。この一対の丸鋼16,16は、図19のように、雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との嵌め合い隙間のうち雄側接合金物11の首部11abを挟む両側の首側隙間13a,13aに介在させる。その他の構成および作用効果は、図1〜図14に示した先の実施形態の場合と略同様である。   18 and 19 show still another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in the previous embodiment shown in FIG. 9, a pair of round steel 16 and 16 is used as a metal filling member as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 19, the pair of round steels 16, 16 includes a neck-side gap 13 a on both sides sandwiching the neck 11 ab of the male-side joint 11 among the fitting gap between the male-side joint 11 and the female-side joint 12. , 13a. Other configurations and operational effects are substantially the same as those of the previous embodiment shown in FIGS.

なお、前記各実施形態では、互いに接合する一方のプレキャスト基礎1Aは両端に雄側接合金物11を有し、他方のプレキャスト基礎1Bは両端に雌側接合金物12を有する構成としたが、各プレキャスト基礎1A,1Bが一端に雄側接合金物11、他端に雌側接合金物12を有する構成であっても良い。   In each of the above-described embodiments, one precast foundation 1A to be joined to each other has a male-side joint hardware 11 at both ends, and the other precast foundation 1B has a female-side joint hardware 12 at both ends. The bases 1A and 1B may have a configuration in which the male side joint metal 11 is provided at one end and the female side joint metal 12 is provided at the other end.

図20および図21は、この発明のさらに他の実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、図9に示した先の実施形態において、金属製充填部材として図20のように一対の短冊状の鋼板17,17を用いている。この一対の鋼板17,17は、図21のように、雄側接合金物11と雌側接合金物12との嵌め合い隙間のうち雄側接合金物11の首部11abを挟む両側の首側隙間13a,13aに介在させる。その他の構成および作用効果は、図1〜図14に示した先の実施形態の場合と略同様である。   20 and 21 show still another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in the previous embodiment shown in FIG. 9, a pair of strip-shaped steel plates 17, 17 are used as the metal filling member as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 21, the pair of steel plates 17, 17 includes neck gaps 13 a on both sides sandwiching the neck 11 ab of the male joint 11 among the fitting gaps between the male joint 11 and the female joint 12. 13a. Other configurations and operational effects are substantially the same as those of the previous embodiment shown in FIGS.

1A,1B…プレキャスト基礎
11…雄側接合金物
11a…突出部分
11aa…頭部
11ab…首部
11b…脚部
12…雌側接合金物
12a…接合溝部
13a…首側隙間
13b…反首側隙間
14…金属製充填材(フィラープレート)
14a…挿入片部
14b…繋ぎ片部
14c…張出し片部
14d…リブ
15…グラウト(硬化性の充填材)
16…丸鋼(金属製充填材)
17…鋼板(金属製充填材)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A, 1B ... Precast foundation 11 ... Male side metal joint 11a ... Projection part 11aa ... Head part 11ab ... Neck part 11b ... Leg part 12 ... Female side metal joint 12a ... Joint groove part 13a ... Neck side clearance 13b ... Anti-neck side clearance 14 ... Metal filler (filler plate)
14a ... Insert piece 14b ... Connecting piece 14c ... Overhang piece 14d ... Rib 15 ... Grout (curable filler)
16 ... Round steel (metal filler)
17 ... Steel plate (metal filler)

Claims (6)

互いに端面を略突き合わせ状態に接合する一対のプレキャスト基礎における一方のプレキャスト基礎に、前記端面から突出して、突出部分の水平断面がT字状の雄側接合金物が脚部で埋め込み状態に設けられ、他方のプレキャスト基礎に、前記雄側接合金物が隙間を介して嵌まり込む水平断面がT字状の接合溝部を有する雌側接合金物が前記端面および上面に開口して設けられ、前記雄側接合金物と雌側接合金物との嵌め合い隙間に硬化性の充填材が充填されるプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、
前記雄側接合金物の頭部における首側面とこの首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である首側隙間、および前記雄側接合金物の前記頭部における反首側面とこの反首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である反首側隙間のいずれか一方または両方に、前記両プレキャスト基礎間に作用する長手方向荷重の伝達用の金属製充填部材が介在し、
前記金属製充填部材が、前記首側隙間のうち、前記雄側接合金物の首部を挟む両側の首側隙間に介在させる一対の挿入片部と、これら一対の挿入片部の上端を繋いで前記雄側接合金物の上に載る繋ぎ片部とを含む下向き溝形の形状部分を有し、前記繋ぎ片部は、前記雌側接合金物が設けられた前記プレキャスト基礎のコンクリート部分に、前記雌側接合金物の上方に位置して形成された上方溝部内に位置し、この上方溝部内に硬化性の充填材が充填されたプレキャスト基礎接合構造。
One precast foundation in a pair of precast foundations that join the end faces to each other in a substantially abutted state protrudes from the end face, and a male-side joint hardware having a T-shaped horizontal cross section of the projecting part is provided in an embedded state in the legs. The other side of the precast foundation is provided with a female side joint metal having a T-shaped joint groove portion in which the male side joint metal is fitted through a gap, and is open to the end surface and the upper surface. In the precast basic joint structure in which a curable filler is filled in the fitting gap between the hardware and the female joint metal,
A neck side gap that is a gap between a neck side surface of the head of the male side joint hardware and an inner surface portion of the joint groove of the female side joint metal facing the neck side surface, and a head side of the male side joint hardware Longitudinal direction acting between the two precast foundations in one or both of the anti-neck side gap, which is a gap between the anti-neck side surface and the inner surface portion of the joint groove of the female side metal fitting facing the anti-neck side surface A metal filling member for load transmission is interposed,
The metal filling member connects a pair of insertion piece portions interposed between the neck side gaps on both sides sandwiching the neck portion of the male side joint metal in the neck side gap, and connects the upper ends of the pair of insertion piece portions to each other. A downward groove-shaped portion including a joining piece portion mounted on a male-side joining hardware, and the joining piece portion is provided on the female side of the precast foundation concrete portion provided with the female-side joining hardware. A precast basic joint structure, which is located in an upper groove formed above the joint metal, and is filled with a curable filler.
請求項に記載のプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、前記金属製充填部材が、前記繋ぎ片部から両側にそれぞれ張出して前記雄側接合金物に載る一対の張出し片部を有し、互いに同じ形状の前記金属製充填部材が、前記首側隙間と前記反首側隙間とに介在するプレキャスト基礎接合構造。 2. The precast basic joint structure according to claim 1 , wherein the metal filling member includes a pair of projecting piece portions that project from both sides of the joint piece portion on both sides to be placed on the male joint metal fitting, and have the same shape as each other. A precast basic joint structure in which a metal filling member is interposed between the neck side gap and the anti-neck side gap. 請求項に記載のプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、前記金属製充填部材が、前記繋ぎ片部および前記張出し片部で構成される上片部分の幅方向複数箇所に、上下方向に延びるリブを有するプレキャスト基礎接合構造。 3. The precast basic joint structure according to claim 2 , wherein the metal filling member has ribs extending in the vertical direction at a plurality of positions in a width direction of an upper piece portion constituted by the connecting piece portion and the protruding piece portion. Basic joint structure. 請求項に記載のプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、前記金属製充填部材の全体が、前記一対の挿入片部と前記繋ぎ片部とでなる下向き溝形の形状であり、前記繋ぎ片部の幅方向複数箇所に、上下方向に延びるリブを有するプレキャスト基礎接合構造。 2. The precast basic joint structure according to claim 1 , wherein the entire metal filling member has a downward groove shape formed by the pair of insertion piece portions and the connection piece portion, and the width direction of the connection piece portion. A precast basic joint structure having ribs extending in the vertical direction at a plurality of locations. 請求項1ないし請求項のいずれか1項に記載のプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、前記金属製充填部材が、前記首側隙間および前記反首側隙間のいずれか一方または両方に複数枚重ねられて介在したプレキャスト基礎接合構造。 In precast foundation joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the metal filling member is piled plurality either or both of the neck-side gap and said counter-neck side gap Interposed precast foundation joint structure. 互いに端面を略突き合わせ状態に接合する一対のプレキャスト基礎における一方のプレキャスト基礎に、前記端面から突出して、突出部分の水平断面がT字状の雄側接合金物が脚部で埋め込み状態に設けられ、他方のプレキャスト基礎に、前記雄側接合金物が隙間を介して嵌まり込む水平断面がT字状の接合溝部を有する雌側接合金物が前記端面および上面に開口して設けられ、前記雄側接合金物と雌側接合金物との嵌め合い隙間に硬化性の充填材が充填されるプレキャスト基礎接合構造において、
前記雄側接合金物の頭部における首側面とこの首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である首側隙間、および前記雄側接合金物の前記頭部における反首側面とこの反首側面に対向する前記雌側接合金物の前記接合溝の内面部分との隙間である反首側隙間のいずれか一方または両方に、前記両プレキャスト基礎間に作用する長手方向荷重の伝達用の金属製充填部材が介在し、
前記金属製充填部材が丸鋼または鋼板からなり、前記首側隙間のうち、前記雄側接合金物の脚部を挟む両側の首側隙間に、互いに別個の前記金属製充填部材が介在したプレキャスト基礎接合構造。
One precast foundation in a pair of precast foundations that join the end faces to each other in a substantially abutted state protrudes from the end face, and a male-side joint hardware having a T-shaped horizontal cross section of the projecting part is provided in an embedded state in the legs. The other side of the precast foundation is provided with a female side joint metal having a T-shaped joint groove portion in which the male side joint metal is fitted through a gap, and is open to the end surface and the upper surface. In the precast basic joint structure in which a curable filler is filled in the fitting gap between the hardware and the female joint metal,
A neck side gap that is a gap between a neck side surface of the head of the male side joint hardware and an inner surface portion of the joint groove of the female side joint metal facing the neck side surface, and a head side of the male side joint hardware Longitudinal direction acting between the two precast foundations in one or both of the anti-neck side gap, which is a gap between the anti-neck side surface and the inner surface portion of the joint groove of the female side metal fitting facing the anti-neck side surface A metal filling member for load transmission is interposed,
The precast foundation in which the metal filling member is made of round steel or a steel plate, and the metal filling members that are separate from each other are interposed in the neck side gaps on both sides of the neck side gap between the leg portions of the male side fittings Junction structure.
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