JP6577544B2 - 口内装置 - Google Patents
口内装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6577544B2 JP6577544B2 JP2017176988A JP2017176988A JP6577544B2 JP 6577544 B2 JP6577544 B2 JP 6577544B2 JP 2017176988 A JP2017176988 A JP 2017176988A JP 2017176988 A JP2017176988 A JP 2017176988A JP 6577544 B2 JP6577544 B2 JP 6577544B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- intraoral device
- bolus simulator
- bolus
- mouth
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
-
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- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
-
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
-
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- A61H21/00—Massage devices for cavities of the body, e.g. nose, ears and anus ; Vibration or percussion related aspects A61H23/00
-
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- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M16/0006—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with means for creating vibrations in patients' airways
-
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- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
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-
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- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0488—Mouthpieces; Means for guiding, securing or introducing the tubes
- A61M16/049—Mouthpieces
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- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
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- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
-
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- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/028—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters made of material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber, steel wool, intended to be compressed
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- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
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- A61F2007/0002—Head or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0017—Mouth
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- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
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-
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- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
- A61F2007/0075—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a Peltier element, e.g. near the spot to be heated or cooled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F2007/0292—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling using latent heat produced or absorbed during phase change of materials, e.g. of super-cooled solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0153—Support for the device hand-held
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0214—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled cooled
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
- A61H2201/0228—Mechanism for heating or cooling heated by an electric resistance element
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- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
- A61H2201/105—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
- A61H2201/105—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Description
はカバーを備えている。更に、遮蔽部材14の外側のカバー部分は交換することができ且つ/又はハンドル6は消毒のために取り外すことができる。遮蔽部材は、支持構造22に沿って軟質ポリマーをオーバーモールド成形又は同時成形されたユーザー用インターフェース4を備えた分離不可能な組立体として形成することができ、該支持構造は上記した材料のうちの1以上の材料によって作られる。このツーショット成形部品からなる外側ケース又はインターフェースの材料は、EVA、可撓性PVC、及び/又はシリコーンによって作ることができる。外側にオーバーモールド成形される材料のジュロメータ硬度の値は、30ショアA〜80ショアAの硬度範囲内とすることができる。該外側のユーザー用インターフェース層を作っているポリマー又はシリコーン材料には、種々の芳香剤を組み込むことができる。遮蔽部材は、材料含浸によって又はディッピング若しくはコーティングによる機械的な接合によって風味付けするか又は香り付けすることができる。該遮蔽部材の一部分が風味付け又は香り付けされていても良く、又は風味付け剤又は芳香剤を含んでいなくても良い。一つの実施形態においては、支持構造22を包囲している外側のユーザー用インターフェース層は、支持構造にオーバーモールド成形された一部品からなる射出成形部品として形成されている。
繋ぎ部材
食塊シミュレータ
動作
組立及び製造
6 ハンドル、 8 口内部分、
10 繋ぎ部材、 12 食塊シミュレータ、
14 遮蔽部材、 16 凹んだ形状、
18 外縁、 20 凹形状、
22 支持構造、 24 リブ、
26 凹部、 28 位置決めハンドル、
30 位置決め用ハンドル、
32 食塊シミュレータ、 34 中間部分、
36 把持可能な部分、 38 フック部分、
40 繋ぎ部材部分、 42,56,63,66,70 流体導管
43 捕捉機構、 45 ボタン、
47 捕捉部材、 50 穴、
51 フック、取り付け部材、 52 長穴、
54 長穴、 56 流体導管、
60 入口ポート、 62 繋ぎ部材、流体通路、
66 流体導管、 68 出口ポート、
70 流体導管、流体通路、 72 食塊シミュレータの内部空間、
74 リザーバ、 80 芯、食塊シミュレータ、
82 芯、 83 入口、
84 外側コーティング、小袋、 85 出口領域、
87 窪み、
88 カモノハシ型の弁、一方向弁、 92 導管、
96 最も外側の面、 98 気胞、食塊シミュレータ、
112 口内部分、導管、 114 口外部分、
120 出口ポート、 132 Y字形状フレーム、
134 アーム部分、 136 入口部分、
140 取り付け部材、 142 固定部材、
144 湾曲部分、 148 食塊シミュレータ、
150 電極、 152 噛み付きセンサ、
201 穴、 203 長穴、溝、
204 ユーザー用インターフェース、
208 空気吸い込み導管、 210 一方向弁機構、
214 遮蔽部材、 216 導管、
220 ポート、 222 二方向弁、
228 一方向圧力解放排出弁、排気弁、
230 内部空間、
258 ハンドル、 260 親指用の穴、
262 遮蔽部材、 264 気体吸い込み通路、
266 一方向吸い込み弁、 268 継管、
270 導管、 272 スクイーズ球、
274 クランプ、 276 レギュレータ、
300 舌の奧の上面、 301 目止め、
302 舌の奧、 303 取り外し可能な部片、
305 主要成形部品、
312 側方部分、 314 開口部、
316 穴、 318 穴、
400 大臼歯、 403 開口部、
502 補強部材、リング、
504 外被、 506 ゲル、
508 歯、 514 脚部、
516 芯、 520 受け口、
522 カバー、 524 隔壁、
526 メッシュ、 530,532 リング、
534,536 旋条リング、 538 凹部、
540 リブ、 542 タイル、
544 隙間、 546 結合部、
548 エアーポケット、
550 マウスピース、マウスガード、
552 食塊シミュレータ、
554 繋ぎ部材、 560 外被、
562 充填材、 564 球、
566 リザーバ、 568 空気通路、
570 一方向弁、 574 食塊、
576 プラグ、 578 区画室、
590 食塊の外被、 592 前方の遮蔽部材、
594 熱伝導体、 596 バッテリ、
598 後方の遮蔽部材、 600 液体充填材、
602 ハンドル、 604 外部ケーシング、
606 ラッチ機構、 608 ヒートシンク、
610 熱電素子、 612 電気接点、
620 通気穴、 632 円板、
634 流体、 636 ポット、
600,602 成形型半体、 604 成形型支柱、
606 食塊シミュレータ用のキャビティ、
608 目止め用リップ部、 610 繋ぎ部材用のキャビティ、
612 遮蔽部材用のキャビティ、 614 結合部材のためのキャビティ、
616 ボルト穴、 618 整合ピン、
620 アダプタ、 622 芯、
624 インサート位置決め部材、 630 ハンドルアダプタ、
632 ハンドルインサート、
640 カモノハシ型の連結用インターフェース、
642 第一の成形型半体、 644 第二の成形型半体、
646 ボルト、 648 クランプボルト、
660 成形型半体、 662 成形型半体、
663 通路、 664 入口弁、
667 ポケット、 670 芯、
672 金属ロッド、 674 端部片、インサート、
680 芯、 682 ロストコアワックスインサート
Claims (22)
- 口内装置であり、
長手軸線を画定する口外のハンドルと、
該口外のハンドルに結合されている食塊シミュレータと、
を備え、
該食塊シミュレータと該口外のハンドルが、該食塊シミュレータがユーザーの口腔内に配置される使用位置と該食塊シミュレータが該口腔から取り出された不使用位置との間で該長手軸線に沿って移動可能であり、
該食塊シミュレータは、ユーザーの舌に係合可能な底部、反対側の頂部、及び該底部と該頂部との間の周辺部を有し、
該食塊シミュレータはさらに取り外せない外被と補強部材を有し、該外被は、該底部と該頂部とを画定する外面、及びキャビティを画定する内面を有し、該補強部材は、該外被に結合されて該食塊シミュレータの該周辺部の周りを延びるリングを有しており、
該リングは、該長手軸線に垂直な軸を有する中央開口を画定し、
該外被は該リングを包んで該中央開口の全体を覆うようにされ、
該キャビティは、閉塞された容積であり、該キャビティ内に含まれる材料が飲み込まれたり吸引されたりしないように使用中は該外面と流体連通しない、ことを特徴とする口内装置。 - 前記リングが前記外被の材料と異なる材料によって作られている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 前記食塊シミュレータが、該外被の内側に配置された芯をさらに備えている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 該外被の該キャビティが流体で満たされている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 該流体が空気を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の口内装置。
- 該外被の該外面が粗い感触である、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 該外被の該外面が互いに反対側の頂部外面及び底部外面を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の口内装置。
- 該頂部外面及び該底部外面のそれぞれが粗い感触である、ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の口内装置。
- 該粗い感触である外面が、該外面に形成された複数の窪みを有する、ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の口内装置。
- 該粗い感触の外面が複数の突起を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の口内装置。
- 該外面の少なくとも一部を覆う親水性のコーティングを有する、ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の口内装置。
- 該親水性のコーティングが除去可能であり、該親水性のコーティングで覆われた該粗い感触の外面の該少なくとも一部が露出されるようにされた、ことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の口内装置。
- 該親水性のコーティングが味覚剤を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の口内装置。
- 該外被がシリコン材料により形成され、該補強部材が熱可塑性プラスチック材料により形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 該外被と該補強部材が同時成形品である、ことを特徴とする請求項14に記載の口内装置。
- 該リングから延びて該食塊シミュレータと該口外のハンドルとの間に繋ぎ部分を形成する一対の脚部をさらに備える、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 該繋ぎ部分と該口外のハンドルとの間に配置された遮蔽部材をさらに備える、ことを特徴とする請求項16に記載の口内装置。
- 該一対の脚部を内包するケースをさらに備える、ことを特徴とする請求項16に記載の口内装置。
- 該ケースの外面の少なくとも一部を覆うコーティングをさらに備える、請求項18に記載の口内装置。
- 該補強部材と該外被が同じ材料で作られている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 該外被の該キャビティがゲルで満たされている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
- 該外被が可撓性であり、該食塊シミュレータが様々な形に変形可能であり、該キャビティが該食塊シミュレータの該様々な形に対応する様々な形に可変である、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の口内装置。
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2013
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- 2013-03-28 CN CN201380028102.8A patent/CN104602651A/zh active Pending
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- 2013-03-28 JP JP2015502474A patent/JP6259810B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| AU2016244192A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
| JP6259810B2 (ja) | 2018-01-10 |
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| RU2712038C2 (ru) | 2020-01-24 |
| AU2013205102A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
| CN104602651A (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
| WO2013144710A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| EP2982349A1 (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| US9855187B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
| JP2015511519A (ja) | 2015-04-20 |
| US20190307638A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
| MX2014011757A (es) | 2015-05-11 |
| CA2867440C (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| AU2016244192B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
| JP2018008108A (ja) | 2018-01-18 |
| CA3020023A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| RU2014143516A (ru) | 2016-05-20 |
| AU2013205102B2 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
| US20130296751A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
| ES2755100T3 (es) | 2020-04-21 |
| EP2982349B1 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
| EP2830548A4 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| MX355842B (es) | 2018-05-02 |
| CA2867440A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| EP2830548A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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