Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP6651827B2 - Existing steel frame reinforcement structure - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP6651827B2 - Existing steel frame reinforcement structure - Google Patents

Existing steel frame reinforcement structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6651827B2
JP6651827B2 JP2015240305A JP2015240305A JP6651827B2 JP 6651827 B2 JP6651827 B2 JP 6651827B2 JP 2015240305 A JP2015240305 A JP 2015240305A JP 2015240305 A JP2015240305 A JP 2015240305A JP 6651827 B2 JP6651827 B2 JP 6651827B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reinforcing
brace
joining
connecting portion
reinforcing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2015240305A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2017106221A (en
Inventor
将男 前澤
将男 前澤
照卓 小▲崎▼
照卓 小▲崎▼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP2015240305A priority Critical patent/JP6651827B2/en
Publication of JP2017106221A publication Critical patent/JP2017106221A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6651827B2 publication Critical patent/JP6651827B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Description

本発明は、既設鉄骨の補強構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an existing steel frame reinforcing structure.

従来、例えば製鉄工場の建屋に設けられる鉄骨の補強では、一般的には耐熱性の高い鉄板等の鋼材を、溶接によって補強部位に接合している。
ところが、前述のような製鉄工場の建屋においては、補強対象(既設鉄骨)の周囲にはガス配管や電気配線、あるいは引火物が設けられており、火気養生や安全対策を厳重に行う必要ある等、火気の使用が制限されている。
そのため、溶接を用いない既設鉄骨の補強構造として、例えば特許文献1に示されるように、補強対象の変形発生部のうち引張り力が作用する部位に剛性を有する樹脂製の炭素繊維シートを接着してなる構造が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in reinforcing a steel frame provided in a building of an ironworks, for example, a steel material such as an iron plate having high heat resistance is generally joined to a reinforcing portion by welding.
However, in the steel factory building as described above, gas pipes, electrical wiring, or flammable materials are provided around the reinforcement target (existing steel frame), and it is necessary to take strict fire curing and strict safety measures. Use of fire is restricted.
Therefore, as a reinforcing structure of an existing steel frame without using welding, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, a resin carbon fiber sheet having rigidity is bonded to a portion of a deformation generating portion to be reinforced where a tensile force acts. A known structure is known.

特開2013−47446号公報JP 2013-47446 A

既設鉄骨は、一般的に柱及び梁を有している。柱と梁とが固定された部分にはガセットプレート(接続部材)が設けられている。ガセットプレートには、ボルトやリベット等の締結部材によりブレースが接続されている。
長期間使用した既設鉄骨は、ガセットプレートとブレースとの接続部(締結部材、及び締結部材の近傍のガセットプレートを含む)の強度が、経年劣化、及び設計基準などの理由により低い。このため、接続部を補強することが検討されている。
Existing steel frames generally have columns and beams. A gusset plate (connection member) is provided at a portion where the column and the beam are fixed. The brace is connected to the gusset plate by fastening members such as bolts and rivets.
Existing steel frames that have been used for a long period of time have low strength at the connection between the gusset plate and the brace (including the fastening member and the gusset plate near the fastening member) due to aging, design standards, and the like. For this reason, reinforcement of the connection portion is being studied.

しかしながら、従来の既設鉄骨の補強構造では、以下のような問題があった。
すなわち、特許文献1に記載されるように炭素繊維シートを補強材として接続部に接着する方法の場合には、樹脂製の炭素繊維シートが変形性能を有するので、造形性はあるが、耐熱性が低い。高熱に晒される前述した製鉄工場のような使用環境で使用される場合にあっては、特許文献1の補強構造では充分な機能が発揮できないうえ、耐久性も低くなることから、その点で改善の余地があった。
However, the conventional existing steel frame reinforcement structure has the following problems.
That is, in the case of a method of bonding a carbon fiber sheet to a connecting portion as a reinforcing material as described in Patent Document 1, since the carbon fiber sheet made of resin has a deformability, it has moldability, but has heat resistance. Is low. When used in an operating environment such as the above-mentioned steel mill, which is exposed to high heat, the reinforcing structure of Patent Document 1 cannot exhibit sufficient functions and has low durability. There was room for

本発明は、上述する問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、溶接等の火気を使用することなく、既設鉄骨における接続部材とブレースとの接続部を耐熱性を有した状態で補強する既設鉄骨の補強構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and does not require the use of fire such as welding, and the use of an existing steel frame that reinforces a connection portion between a connection member and a brace of the existing steel frame with heat resistance. It is intended to provide a reinforcing structure.

上記課題を解決するために、この発明は以下の手段を提案している。
本発明の既設鉄骨の補強構造は、既設鉄骨における柱と梁とが固定された部分に設けられた接続部材と、前記接続部材に端部が接続されたブレース材との接続部を補強する既設鉄骨の補強構造であって、鋼材で形成された第一補強部材と、前記柱及び前記梁の一方である第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第一接続部と、前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第二接続部と、を備え、前記第一補強部材は、平板状に形成された補強板本体と、前記補強板本体の第1端部に設けられた第1端板と、前記補強板本体の第2端部に設けられた第2端板と、を備え、前記第一接続部は、前記第一軸状部材と前記第1端板とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続し、前記第二接続部は、前記ブレース材と前記第2端板とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続することを特徴としている。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following means.
The reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame according to the present invention is an existing steel frame for reinforcing a connecting member provided at a portion where a column and a beam are fixed in an existing steel frame and a brace member having an end connected to the connecting member. A reinforcing structure for a steel frame, wherein a first reinforcing member formed of a steel material, a first shaft-shaped member that is one of the columns and the beams, and the first reinforcing member are connected by friction joining or engagement joining. a first connecting portion that, the said first reinforcing member and the brace member, Bei example and the second connection portion are connected by friction bonding or engagement bonding, wherein the first reinforcing member is a flat plate A reinforcing plate main body, a first end plate provided at a first end of the reinforcing plate main body, and a second end plate provided at a second end of the reinforcing plate main body. The first connecting portion connects the first shaft-shaped member and the first end plate by friction joining or engagement joining. And the second connecting portion, and said second end plate and the brace member, and wherein the connecting by friction bonding or engagement joint.

この発明によれば、接続部を跨ぐように第一補強部材を配置し、第一軸状部材と第一補強部材、及びブレース材と第一補強部材を摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している。摩擦接合及び係合接合は溶接を使用しない接合である。補強部材は鋼材で形成されているため、耐熱性を有する。第一軸状部材又はブレース材に作用する外力が第一補強部材、第一接続部、及び第二接続部にも伝達され、外力を分散させることができる。そのため、接続部が負担する外力を小さく抑えることができ、接続部を補強することができる。   According to the present invention, the first reinforcing member is disposed so as to straddle the connection portion, and the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member, and the brace material and the first reinforcing member are connected by friction joining or engagement joining. I have. Friction and engagement joints are joints that do not use welding. Since the reinforcing member is formed of a steel material, it has heat resistance. The external force acting on the first shaft-shaped member or the brace material is also transmitted to the first reinforcing member, the first connection portion, and the second connection portion, and the external force can be dispersed. Therefore, the external force borne by the connecting portion can be reduced, and the connecting portion can be reinforced.

また、上記の既設鉄骨の補強構造において、鋼材で形成され、前記ブレースに対して前記第一補強部材とは反対側に配置された第二補強部材と、前記柱及び前記梁の他方である第二軸状部材と前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第三接続部と、前記ブレースと前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第四接続部と、を備えてもよい。
この発明によれば、第一補強部材と第二補強部材とで接続部を挟むように配置し、第二軸状部材と第二補強部材、及びブレース材と第二補強部材を、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している。第一補強部材と第二補強部材とで接続部を両側から補強することで、接続部をより確実に補強することができる。
In the above-described reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame, a second reinforcing member formed of a steel material and disposed on a side opposite to the first reinforcing member with respect to the brace, and a second reinforcing member that is the other of the column and the beam. A third connecting portion connecting the biaxial member and the second reinforcing member by friction joining or engaging joining, and connecting the brace and the second reinforcing member by friction joining or engaging joining. And a fourth connection portion.
According to this invention, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are arranged so as to sandwich the connecting portion, and the second shaft-like member and the second reinforcing member, and the brace material and the second reinforcing member are friction-bonded or They are connected by engaging joints. By reinforcing the connecting portion from both sides with the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member, the connecting portion can be more reliably reinforced.

また、本発明の他の既設鉄骨の補強構造は、既設鉄骨における柱と梁とが固定された部分に設けられた接続部材と、前記接続部材に端部が接続されたブレース材との接続部を補強する既設鉄骨の補強構造であって、鋼材で形成された第一補強部材と、前記柱及び前記梁の一方である第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第一接続部と、前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第二接続部と、鋼材で形成され、前記ブレース材に対して前記第一補強部材とは反対側に配置された第二補強部材と、前記柱及び前記梁の他方である第二軸状部材と前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第三接続部と、前記ブレース材と前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第四接続部と、を備え、前記第四接続部は前記第二接続部と一体に構成されていることを特徴としている。 Further, another existing steel frame reinforcing structure of the present invention includes a connecting member provided at a portion of the existing steel frame to which a column and a beam are fixed, and a brace member having an end connected to the connecting member. An existing steel frame reinforcing structure for reinforcing a first reinforcing member formed of a steel material, a first shaft-shaped member that is one of the column and the beam, and the first reinforcing member, A first connecting portion connected by joining, a second connecting portion connecting the brace material and the first reinforcing member by friction bonding or engagement bonding, and the brace material formed of steel; The second reinforcing member disposed on the side opposite to the first reinforcing member with respect to the second shaft-like member and the second reinforcing member, which is the other of the column and the beam, is friction-bonded or engaged. A third connecting portion connected by joining, the brace material and the second reinforcement A wood, a fourth connection portion that is connected by friction bonding or engagement joint, wherein the fourth connection part is characterized by being formed integrally with the second connecting portion.

また、上記の既設鉄骨の補強構造において、前記第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とは、第一方向に接触し合うように並べて配置され、前記第一接続部は、前記第一軸状部材及び前記第一補強部材を前記第一方向の外側から押圧していることで、前記第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合により接続していてもよい。
この発明によれば、第一軸状部材及び第一補強部材を第一接続部により押圧していることで、第一接続部と第一軸状部材との間、第一軸状部材と第一補強部材との間、及び、第一補強部材と第一接続部との間に静止摩擦力が作用している。このため、溶接を使用せずに第一軸状部材と第一補強部材とを接続することができる。
In the above-described reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame, the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member are arranged side by side so as to be in contact with each other in a first direction. The first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member may be connected by friction welding by pressing the shaped member and the first reinforcing member from the outside in the first direction.
According to this invention, the first shaft member and the first reinforcing member are pressed by the first connection portion, so that the first shaft member and the first shaft member are located between the first connection portion and the first shaft member. A static friction force is acting between one of the reinforcing members and between the first reinforcing member and the first connecting portion. For this reason, the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member can be connected without using welding.

また、上記の既設鉄骨の補強構造において、前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とは、第二方向に接触し合うように並べて配置され、前記第二接続部は、前記ブレース材及び前記第一補強部材を前記第二方向の外側から押圧していることで、前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合により接続していてもよい。
この発明によれば、ブレース材及び第一補強部材を第二接続部により押圧していることで、第二接続部とブレース材との間、ブレース材と第一補強部材との間、及び、第一補強部材と第二接続部との間に静止摩擦力が作用している。このため、溶接を使用せずにブレース材と第一補強部材とを接続することができる。
Further, in the above-described reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame, the brace member and the first reinforcing member are arranged side by side so as to be in contact with each other in a second direction, and the second connecting portion includes the brace member and the first member. The brace material and the first reinforcing member may be connected by friction welding by pressing the reinforcing member from the outside in the second direction.
According to this invention, by pressing the brace material and the first reinforcement member by the second connection portion, between the second connection portion and the brace material, between the brace material and the first reinforcement member, and A static friction force acts between the first reinforcing member and the second connection part. Therefore, the brace material and the first reinforcing member can be connected without using welding.

また、上記の既設鉄骨の補強構造において、前記第一接続部は、前記第一軸状部材に形成された第一軸状孔部と、前記第一補強部材に形成された補強主孔部と、前記第一軸状孔部内に配置されて前記第一軸状部材と係合接合により接続されているとともに、前記補強主孔部内に配置されて前記第一補強部材と係合接合により接続されている第一係合部材と、を備えてもよい。
この発明によれば、第一軸状部材と第一係合部材、第一係合部材と第一補強部材が係合接合する。このため、溶接を使用せずに、第一係合部材を介して第一軸状部材と第一補強部材とを接続することができる。
Further, in the above-described reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame, the first connecting portion includes a first shaft-shaped hole formed in the first shaft-shaped member, and a reinforcing main hole formed in the first reinforcing member. Is arranged in the first shaft-shaped hole portion and connected to the first shaft-shaped member by engagement joint, and is arranged in the reinforcing main hole portion and connected to the first reinforcement member by engagement joint. And a first engaging member that is in contact therewith.
According to the present invention, the first shaft-shaped member and the first engagement member, and the first engagement member and the first reinforcing member are engaged and joined. Therefore, the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member can be connected via the first engagement member without using welding.

また、上記の既設鉄骨の補強構造において、前記第二接続部は、前記ブレース材に形成されたブレース孔部と、前記第一補強部材に形成された補強副孔部と、前記ブレース孔部内に配置されて前記ブレース材と係合接合により接続されているとともに、前記補強副孔部内に配置されて前記第一補強部材と係合接合により接続されている第二係合部材と、を備えてもよい。
この発明によれば、ブレース材と第二係合部材、第二係合部材と第一補強部材が係合接合する。このため、溶接を使用せずに、第二係合部材を介してブレース材と第一補強部材とを接続することができる。
In the above-described reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame, the second connection portion includes a brace hole formed in the brace material, a reinforcement sub-hole formed in the first reinforcement member, and a brace hole formed in the brace hole. A second engaging member arranged and connected to the brace material by an engagement joint, and arranged in the reinforcing sub-hole and connected to the first reinforcement member by an engagement joint. Is also good.
According to the present invention, the brace member and the second engaging member, and the second engaging member and the first reinforcing member are engaged and joined. For this reason, the brace material and the first reinforcing member can be connected via the second engaging member without using welding.

本発明の既設鉄骨の補強構造によれば、耐熱性を有するとともに、溶接を使用することなく、既設鉄骨における接続部材とブレース材との接続部を補強することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the reinforcement structure of the existing steel frame of this invention, while having heat resistance, the connection part of the connection member and brace material in an existing steel frame can be reinforced without using welding.

本発明の第1実施形態の既設鉄骨の補強構造が用いられる建屋の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a building in which the reinforcement structure of the existing steel frame of a 1st embodiment of the present invention is used. 同既設鉄骨の補強構造の第一補強部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 1st reinforcement member of the same existing steel frame reinforcement structure. 同既設鉄骨の補強構造の第二補強部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 2nd reinforcement member of the same steel frame reinforcement structure. 同既設鉄骨の補強構造の第二接続部がブレース材に接続されている状態の側面の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the side surface in the state where the 2nd connection part of the reinforcement structure of the existing steel frame was connected to the brace material. 比較例の既設鉄骨のブレース材の側面の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the side of the brace material of the existing steel frame of the comparative example. 実施例及び比較例の既設鉄骨のブレース材をシミュレーションした結果を示す図である。It is a figure showing the result of having simulated the existing steel frame brace material of an example and a comparative example. 本発明の第2実施形態の既設鉄骨の補強構造が用いられる建屋の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the building where the reinforcement structure of the existing steel frame of a 2nd embodiment of the present invention is used. 同既設鉄骨の補強構造の第一接続部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the 1st connection part of the same existing steel frame reinforcement structure. ウォータージェット装置で柱に第一軸状孔部を形成する例を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the example which forms a 1st axial hole in a pillar with a water jet device. 本発明の第2実施形態の変形例における既設鉄骨の補強構造の第一接続部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the 1st connection part of the reinforcement structure of the existing steel frame in the modification of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

(第1実施形態)
以下、本発明に係る既設鉄骨の補強構造(以下、補強構造とも略称する)の第1実施形態を、図1から図6を参照しながら説明する。
図1に示すように、例えば製鉄工場の建屋50内には、柱(第一軸状部材)56、梁(第二軸状部材)57、及びブレース材58を有する鉄骨(以下、既設鉄骨55と称する)が設置されている。既設鉄骨55における柱56と梁57とが固定された部分には、ガセットプレート(接続部材)59が設けられている。
例えば、柱56及び梁57にはH形鋼が用いられ、ブレース材58には山形鋼が用いられている。ガセットプレート59は、鋼板等で形成されている。
柱56、梁57、及びガセットプレート59は、互いに溶接等により接続されている。ガセットプレート59とブレース材58の一方の端部58aとは、ボルトやリベット等の締結部材60により接続されている。より詳しくは、ブレース材58は、第一板材58b及び第二板材58cを山形に形成して構成されている。ブレース材58の第一板材58bが、締結部材60によりガセットプレート59に接続されている。
(1st Embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame according to the present invention (hereinafter, also simply referred to as a reinforcing structure) will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
As shown in FIG. 1, for example, in a building 50 of a steel plant, a steel frame having a column (first shaft member) 56, a beam (second shaft member) 57, and a brace member 58 (hereinafter, an existing steel frame 55) is provided. Is called). A gusset plate (connection member) 59 is provided at a portion of the existing steel frame 55 where the column 56 and the beam 57 are fixed.
For example, an H-section steel is used for the column 56 and the beam 57, and an angle iron is used for the brace member 58. The gusset plate 59 is formed of a steel plate or the like.
The column 56, the beam 57, and the gusset plate 59 are connected to each other by welding or the like. The gusset plate 59 and one end 58a of the brace member 58 are connected by a fastening member 60 such as a bolt or a rivet. More specifically, the brace member 58 is formed by forming a first plate member 58b and a second plate member 58c in a mountain shape. The first plate member 58 b of the brace member 58 is connected to the gusset plate 59 by the fastening member 60.

本実施形態の補強構造1は、ガセットプレート59とブレース材58との接続部62を補強する。ここで言う接続部62とは、締結部材60、及び、ガセットプレート59のうち締結部材60の近傍の部分のことを意味する。
本補強構造1は、第一補強部材5と、ブレース材58に対して第一補強部材5とは反対側に配置された第二補強部材10と、柱56と第一補強部材5とを摩擦接合により接続している第一接続部15Aと、ブレース材58と第一補強部材5及び第二補強部材10とを摩擦接合により接続している第二接続部15Bと、梁57と第二補強部材10とを摩擦接合により接続している第三接続部15Cと、を備えている。
ここで言う摩擦接合とは、複数の部材が静止摩擦力により互いに接合されていることを意味する。
本実施形態では、本発明の第四接続部は、第二接続部15Bと一体に構成されている。
The reinforcing structure 1 of the present embodiment reinforces the connection portion 62 between the gusset plate 59 and the brace member 58. Here, the connection portion 62 means a portion of the fastening member 60 and the gusset plate 59 near the fastening member 60.
The present reinforcing structure 1 frictionally connects the first reinforcing member 5, the second reinforcing member 10 arranged on the opposite side of the brace member 58 to the first reinforcing member 5, the column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5. The first connecting portion 15A connected by joining, the second connecting portion 15B connecting the brace member 58 and the first reinforcing member 5 and the second reinforcing member 10 by friction welding, the beam 57 and the second reinforcing member. And a third connection portion 15C connecting the member 10 by friction welding.
The term "friction welding" as used herein means that a plurality of members are joined to each other by static friction force.
In the present embodiment, the fourth connecting portion of the present invention is formed integrally with the second connecting portion 15B.

以下では、まず補強部材5、10の形状の一例について説明する。
図2に示すように、第一補強部材5は、補強板本体6と、補強板本体6の各端部に設けられた端板7、8とを有する。端板7は、柱56のフランジ56a(図1参照)に接触する形状に形成されている。端板8は、ブレース材58の第二板材58cに接触する形状に形成されている。第一補強部材5は、板状の鋼材等を折り曲げたり溶接したりすることで形成することができる。
Hereinafter, first, an example of the shape of the reinforcing members 5 and 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, the first reinforcing member 5 includes a reinforcing plate main body 6 and end plates 7 and 8 provided at each end of the reinforcing plate main body 6. The end plate 7 is formed in a shape that comes into contact with the flange 56 a of the column 56 (see FIG. 1). The end plate 8 is formed in a shape that comes into contact with the second plate member 58c of the brace member 58. The first reinforcing member 5 can be formed by bending or welding a plate-like steel material or the like.

図3に示すように、第二補強部材10は、補強板本体11と、補強板本体11の各端部に設けられた端板12、13とを有する。端板12は、梁57のフランジ57a(図1参照)に接触する形状に形成されている。端板13は、ブレース材58の第二板材58cに接触する形状に形成されている。図4に示すように、端板13は、ブレース材58の第二板材58cに対して第一補強部材5の端板8とは反対側に配置されている。すなわち、端板8、第二板材58c、及び端板13は、第二板材58cの厚さ方向(第二方向)Xに接触し合うように並べて配置されている。ここで言う端板8と第二板材58cとが厚さ方向Xに接触し合うとは、端板8における厚さ方向Xに直交する外面と、第二板材58cにおける厚さ方向Xに直交する外面とが、接触することを意味する。
第二補強部材10は、第一補強部材5と同様に形成することができる。
図1に示すように、補強部材5、10は、接続部62を挟むように配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the second reinforcing member 10 includes a reinforcing plate main body 11 and end plates 12 and 13 provided at each end of the reinforcing plate main body 11. The end plate 12 is formed in a shape that contacts the flange 57 a of the beam 57 (see FIG. 1). The end plate 13 is formed in a shape that comes into contact with the second plate member 58c of the brace member 58. As shown in FIG. 4, the end plate 13 is disposed on the side opposite to the end plate 8 of the first reinforcing member 5 with respect to the second plate member 58 c of the brace member 58. That is, the end plate 8, the second plate member 58c, and the end plate 13 are arranged so as to be in contact with each other in the thickness direction (second direction) X of the second plate member 58c. Here, the end plate 8 and the second plate member 58c are in contact with each other in the thickness direction X, which means that the outer surface of the end plate 8 perpendicular to the thickness direction X is perpendicular to the thickness direction X of the second plate member 58c. It means that the outer surface makes contact.
The second reinforcing member 10 can be formed similarly to the first reinforcing member 5.
As shown in FIG. 1, the reinforcing members 5 and 10 are arranged so as to sandwich the connecting portion 62.

本実施形態では、接続部15A、15B、15Cの構成は互いに同一である。このため、第二接続部15Bの構成については数字、又は数字及び英小文字に英大文字「B」を付加し、接続部15A、15Cのうち第二接続部15Bと対応する構成については第二接続部15Bと同一の数字、又は数字及び英小文字に英大文字「A」、「C」を付加することで示す。これにより、重複する説明を省略する。例えば、第二接続部15Bの接続部本体16Bと第一接続部15Aの接続部本体16Aとは、同一の構成である。
後述する接続部25A、25B、25Cについても、同様である。
In the present embodiment, the configurations of the connection portions 15A, 15B, and 15C are the same. For this reason, for the configuration of the second connection portion 15B, a numeral, or a capital letter “B” is added to a numeral and a lowercase letter, and the configuration corresponding to the second connection portion 15B of the connection portions 15A and 15C is the second connection portion. This is indicated by adding uppercase letters "A" and "C" to the same numeral, or numeral and lowercase alphabet, as in the part 15B. Thus, duplicate description will be omitted. For example, the connection portion main body 16B of the second connection portion 15B and the connection portion main body 16A of the first connection portion 15A have the same configuration.
The same applies to connection portions 25A, 25B, and 25C described later.

図4に示すように、第二接続部15Bは、側面視でC字形に形成された接続部本体16Bと、接続部本体16Bの雌ネジ部16aBに螺合する雄ネジ部17Bとを有している。接続部本体16Bにおける雄ネジ部17Bの先端に対向する内面16bBは、平坦である。使用者は、接続部本体16Bに対して雄ネジ部17Bを雄ネジ部17Bの軸線周りに回転させて、雌ネジ部16aBに雄ネジ部17Bが螺合する位置を変える。これにより、接続部本体16Bの内面16bBと雄ネジ部17Bの先端との距離を調節することができる。雄ネジ部17Bの回転には、ドライバやスパナ等の一般的な工具を用いることができる。
接続部本体16B及び雄ネジ部17Bは、鋼材等で形成されていることが好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 4, the second connection portion 15B has a connection portion main body 16B formed in a C shape in a side view, and a male screw portion 17B screwed to the female screw portion 16aB of the connection portion main body 16B. ing. The inner surface 16bB of the connecting portion main body 16B facing the tip of the male screw portion 17B is flat. The user rotates the male screw portion 17B around the axis of the male screw portion 17B with respect to the connection portion main body 16B, and changes the position at which the male screw portion 17B is screwed into the female screw portion 16aB. Thereby, the distance between the inner surface 16bB of the connection portion main body 16B and the tip of the male screw portion 17B can be adjusted. A general tool such as a screwdriver or a spanner can be used to rotate the male screw portion 17B.
It is preferable that the connection portion main body 16B and the male screw portion 17B are formed of a steel material or the like.

接続部本体16Bの内面16bBと雄ネジ部17Bとの間に、端板8、第二板材58c、及び端板13を挟んだ状態にする。雄ネジ部17Bを回転させて端板8、第二板材58c、及び端板13を厚さ方向Xの外側から内側に向かって押圧していることで、端板8、第二板材58c、及び端板13を、摩擦接合により接続している。第二接続部15Bは、3枚の板を挟んでいる(咥え込んでいる)。第二接続部15Bは、鋼材等で形成された摩擦接合金物である。   The end plate 8, the second plate member 58c, and the end plate 13 are sandwiched between the inner surface 16bB of the connection portion main body 16B and the male screw portion 17B. By rotating the male screw portion 17B and pressing the end plate 8, the second plate member 58c, and the end plate 13 from the outside to the inside in the thickness direction X, the end plate 8, the second plate member 58c, and The end plates 13 are connected by friction welding. The second connection portion 15B sandwiches (holds) three plates. The second connection portion 15B is a friction-joined metal member formed of a steel material or the like.

接続部本体16Bの内面16bBと端板8との間に静止摩擦力が作用し、接続部本体16Bの内面16bBと端板8とが接合される。端板8とブレース材58の第二板材58cとの間、ブレース材58の第二板材58cと端板13との間、及び、端板13と雄ネジ部17Bとの間についても同様である。   A static friction force acts between the inner surface 16bB of the connecting portion main body 16B and the end plate 8, and the inner surface 16bB of the connecting portion main body 16B and the end plate 8 are joined. The same applies to the space between the end plate 8 and the second plate material 58c of the brace material 58, the space between the second plate material 58c of the brace material 58 and the end plate 13, and the space between the end plate 13 and the male screw portion 17B. .

第一接続部15A及び第三接続部15Cは、第二接続部15Bと同様に構成されている。図1に示すように、柱56のフランジ56aと第一補強部材5の端板7とは、フランジ56aの厚さ方向(第一方向)に接触し合うように並べて配置される。第一接続部15Aは、フランジ56a及び端板7を、フランジ56aの厚さ方向の外側から内側に向かって押圧していることで、フランジ56aと端板7とを、摩擦接合により接続している。
梁57のフランジ57aと第二補強部材10の端板12とは、フランジ57aの厚さ方向に接触し合うように並べて配置される。第三接続部15Cは、フランジ57a及び端板12を、フランジ57aの厚さ方向の外側から内側に向かって押圧していることで、フランジ57aと端板12とを、摩擦接合により接続している。
The first connection part 15A and the third connection part 15C are configured similarly to the second connection part 15B. As shown in FIG. 1, the flange 56a of the column 56 and the end plate 7 of the first reinforcing member 5 are arranged side by side so as to contact in the thickness direction (first direction) of the flange 56a. The first connection portion 15A presses the flange 56a and the end plate 7 from the outside in the thickness direction of the flange 56a toward the inside, thereby connecting the flange 56a and the end plate 7 by friction welding. I have.
The flange 57a of the beam 57 and the end plate 12 of the second reinforcing member 10 are arranged side by side so as to contact in the thickness direction of the flange 57a. The third connection portion 15C presses the flange 57a and the end plate 12 from the outside in the thickness direction of the flange 57a toward the inside, thereby connecting the flange 57a and the end plate 12 by friction welding. I have.

第一接続部15A及び第三接続部15Cは、2枚の板を挟んでいる。
このように、接続部62を跨ぐように第一補強部材5を配置し、第一補強部材5の両端部を柱56及びブレース材58に接続している。接続部62を跨ぐように第二補強部材10を配置し、第二補強部材10の両端部を梁57及びブレース材58に接続している。
なお、図示はしないが、ブレース材58の他方の端部は、ブレース材58の一方の端部58aと同様に構成されている。ブレース材58の他方の端部は、柱56、梁57、及びガセットプレート59に補強構造1や締結部材60により接続されている。
The first connection portion 15A and the third connection portion 15C sandwich two plates.
As described above, the first reinforcing member 5 is arranged so as to straddle the connecting portion 62, and both ends of the first reinforcing member 5 are connected to the columns 56 and the brace members 58. The second reinforcing member 10 is arranged so as to straddle the connecting portion 62, and both ends of the second reinforcing member 10 are connected to the beam 57 and the brace member 58.
Although not shown, the other end of the brace member 58 has the same configuration as the one end 58a of the brace member 58. The other end of the brace member 58 is connected to the column 56, the beam 57, and the gusset plate 59 by the reinforcing structure 1 and the fastening member 60.

次に、以上のように構成された補強構造1の作用について説明する。
例えば、柱56及び梁57が変形してブレース材58に沿う方向Yにおけるガセットプレート59間の距離が長くなった場合で説明する。このとき、ブレース材58が方向Yの全長にわたり引張られるとともに、柱56及び梁57が補強構造1の補強部材5、10を介してブレース材58の方向Yの中央部を引張る。このため、引張力(外力)の一部がガセットプレート59とブレース材58との接続部62を介さずにブレース材58に伝達される。したがって、接続部62に作用する引張力を抑え、接続部62を補強することができる。
方向Yにおけるガセットプレート59間の距離が短くなり、ブレース材58が方向Yに圧縮される場合についても同様に、補強構造1は接続部62に作用する圧縮力を抑え、接続部62を補強することができる。
Next, the operation of the reinforcing structure 1 configured as described above will be described.
For example, the case where the distance between the gusset plates 59 in the direction Y along the brace material 58 is increased due to the deformation of the columns 56 and the beams 57 will be described. At this time, the brace member 58 is pulled over the entire length in the direction Y, and the column 56 and the beam 57 pull the center of the brace member 58 in the direction Y via the reinforcing members 5 and 10 of the reinforcing structure 1. Therefore, a part of the tensile force (external force) is transmitted to the brace member 58 without passing through the connecting portion 62 between the gusset plate 59 and the brace member 58. Therefore, the tensile force acting on the connecting portion 62 can be suppressed, and the connecting portion 62 can be reinforced.
Similarly, in the case where the distance between the gusset plates 59 in the direction Y is reduced and the brace material 58 is compressed in the direction Y, the reinforcing structure 1 similarly suppresses the compressive force acting on the connecting portion 62 and reinforces the connecting portion 62. be able to.

次に、実施例の補強構造1を有する既設鉄骨55、及び補強構造1を有さない比較例の既設鉄骨55に引張荷重を作用させたときのシミュレーション結果について説明する。
図5に示す比較例となる従来の既設鉄骨55では、補強構造1は用いられていない。ガセットプレート59にブレース材58の第一板材58bが締結部材60により接続され、第二板材58cがガセットプレート59に接続されていないとする。このとき、ブレース材58の第二板材58cにおける第一板材58bから離間した部分となる領域R1には、第一板材58bに比べて、ガセットプレート59間に作用する引張り力及び圧縮力があまり作用しない。言い換えれば、領域R1は、ブレース材58の剛性にあまり寄与しない。
Next, simulation results when a tensile load is applied to the existing steel frame 55 having the reinforcing structure 1 of the embodiment and the existing steel frame 55 of the comparative example having no reinforcing structure 1 will be described.
In a conventional existing steel frame 55 which is a comparative example shown in FIG. 5, the reinforcing structure 1 is not used. It is assumed that the first plate member 58b of the brace member 58 is connected to the gusset plate 59 by the fastening member 60, and the second plate member 58c is not connected to the gusset plate 59. At this time, in the region R1 of the second plate member 58c of the brace member 58, which is a portion separated from the first plate member 58b, the tensile force and the compressive force acting between the gusset plates 59 act less than in the first plate member 58b. do not do. In other words, the region R1 does not significantly contribute to the rigidity of the brace member 58.

図6に、FEM(Finite Element Method)解析により、実施例及び比較例のブレース材58に引張り荷重を作用させたときのブレース材58の変位をシミュレーションした結果を示す。図6の横軸はブレース材58の変位(mm)を表し、縦軸はブレース材58に作用させた引張り荷重(kN(キロニュートン))を表す。
一点鎖線で示した線L1は、ブレース材58が形成された材料(母材)の降伏応力(316kN)を示す。実線で示した線L2は、実施例のブレース材58の引張り荷重を表し、点線で示した線L3は、比較例のブレース材58の引張り荷重を表す。
例えば、実施例及び比較例のブレース材58の長さは5000mmとした。
FIG. 6 shows a result of simulating a displacement of the brace member 58 when a tensile load is applied to the brace member 58 of the example and the comparative example by FEM (Finite Element Method) analysis. The horizontal axis in FIG. 6 represents the displacement (mm) of the brace member 58, and the vertical axis represents the tensile load (kN (kilo Newton)) applied to the brace member 58.
A line L1 indicated by a dashed line indicates the yield stress (316 kN) of the material (base material) on which the brace material 58 is formed. The solid line L2 represents the tensile load of the brace member 58 of the example, and the dotted line L3 represents the tensile load of the brace member 58 of the comparative example.
For example, the length of the brace material 58 of the example and the comparative example was 5000 mm.

比較例のブレース材58では、ブレース材58の変位を増加させ、この変位が7mm程度になった領域R2において、接続部62の締結部材60が損傷してしまう。このため、領域R2において、引張り荷重が低下している。
これに対して、実施例のブレース材58では、接続部62が補強構造1で補強されていることで接続部62の損傷が抑えられる。このため、ブレース材58を8mm変位させても接続部62が損傷せず、ブレース材58が形成された材料の降伏応力程度の引張り荷重に耐えることができる。
実施例のブレース材58では、図4に示すように第二板材58cの領域R1を第二接続部15Bで押圧していることで、この領域R1にも引張り力及び圧縮力が伝達される。したがって、ブレース材58全体で引張り力及び圧縮力を伝達させることができる。
In the brace member 58 of the comparative example, the displacement of the brace member 58 is increased, and the fastening member 60 of the connection portion 62 is damaged in the region R2 where the displacement is about 7 mm. Therefore, the tensile load is reduced in the region R2.
On the other hand, in the brace member 58 of the embodiment, since the connecting portion 62 is reinforced by the reinforcing structure 1, damage to the connecting portion 62 is suppressed. For this reason, even if the brace member 58 is displaced by 8 mm, the connection portion 62 is not damaged, and can withstand a tensile load of about the yield stress of the material on which the brace member 58 is formed.
In the brace member 58 of the embodiment, since the region R1 of the second plate member 58c is pressed by the second connection portion 15B as shown in FIG. 4, the tensile force and the compressive force are also transmitted to this region R1. Therefore, the tensile force and the compressive force can be transmitted by the entire brace member 58.

実施例のブレース材58では補強構造1が用いられているため、図1に示すようにブレース材58の座屈長さは、第二接続部15B間の長さであるL11となる。一方で、比較例のブレース材58では補強構造1が用いられていないため、ブレース材58の座屈長さは、接続部62間の長さであるL12となる。
実施例のブレース材58では、比較例のブレース材58に比べて座屈長さを短くして座屈耐力を向上させることができる。
Since the reinforcing structure 1 is used in the brace member 58 of the embodiment, the buckling length of the brace member 58 is L11 which is the length between the second connection portions 15B as shown in FIG. On the other hand, since the reinforcing structure 1 is not used in the brace member 58 of the comparative example, the buckling length of the brace member 58 is L12 which is the length between the connection portions 62.
In the brace member 58 of the embodiment, the buckling length can be made shorter and the buckling resistance can be improved as compared with the brace member 58 of the comparative example.

以上説明したように、本実施形態の補強構造1によれば、接続部62を跨ぐように第一補強部材5を配置し、柱56と第一補強部材5、及びブレース材58と第一補強部材5を摩擦接合により接続している。摩擦接合は、溶接等の火気を使用しない接合である。第一補強部材5は鋼材で形成されているため、耐熱性を有する。柱56又はブレース材58に作用する圧縮力及び引張り力等の外力が第一補強部材5、第一接続部15A、及び第二接続部15Bにも伝達され、外力を分散させることができる。そのため、接続部62が負担する外力を小さく抑えることができ、接続部62を補強することができる。   As described above, according to the reinforcing structure 1 of the present embodiment, the first reinforcing member 5 is disposed so as to straddle the connection portion 62, and the column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5, and the brace member 58 and the first reinforcing member. The members 5 are connected by friction welding. Friction welding is welding that does not use fire such as welding. Since the first reinforcing member 5 is formed of a steel material, it has heat resistance. External forces such as a compressive force and a tensile force acting on the column 56 or the brace member 58 are also transmitted to the first reinforcing member 5, the first connecting portion 15A, and the second connecting portion 15B, and the external force can be dispersed. Therefore, the external force borne by the connecting portion 62 can be reduced, and the connecting portion 62 can be reinforced.

補強構造1では、無火気で接続部62を補強することができる。
ブレース材58の第一板材58bだけでなく第二板材58cの領域R1でも、外力を伝達することができる。
座屈長さが第二接続部15B間の長さであるL11となるため、ブレース材58の圧縮座屈耐力を向上させることができる。
柱56、梁57、及びブレース材58として、H形鋼、I形鋼、山形鋼、及びT形鋼等の所望の断面形状の形鋼を用いることができる。
In the reinforcing structure 1, the connecting portion 62 can be reinforced with no fire.
External force can be transmitted not only in the first plate member 58b of the brace member 58 but also in the region R1 of the second plate member 58c.
Since the buckling length is L11 which is the length between the second connecting portions 15B, the compressive buckling resistance of the brace member 58 can be improved.
As the column 56, the beam 57, and the brace member 58, a section steel having a desired cross-sectional shape such as an H section steel, an I section steel, an angle section steel, and a T section steel can be used.

補強構造1は、第二補強部材10及び第三接続部15Cを備える。第一補強部材5と第二補強部材10とで接続部62を挟むように配置し、梁57と第二補強部材10、及びブレース材58と第二補強部材10とを、摩擦接合により接続している。補強部材5、10で接続部62を両側から補強することで、接続部62をより確実に補強することができる。
第四接続部は第二接続部15Bと一体に構成されているため、補強構造1を簡単に構成することができる。
The reinforcing structure 1 includes a second reinforcing member 10 and a third connecting portion 15C. The first reinforcing member 5 and the second reinforcing member 10 are arranged so as to sandwich the connecting portion 62, and the beam 57 and the second reinforcing member 10 and the brace member 58 and the second reinforcing member 10 are connected by friction welding. ing. By reinforcing the connection portions 62 from both sides with the reinforcing members 5 and 10, the connection portions 62 can be more reliably reinforced.
Since the fourth connecting portion is formed integrally with the second connecting portion 15B, the reinforcing structure 1 can be easily formed.

柱56と第一補強部材5とは、厚さ方向Xに接触し合うように並べて配置され、第一接続部15Aは、柱56及び第一補強部材5を厚さ方向Xの外側から押圧している。このため、第一接続部15Aと柱56との間、柱56と第一補強部材5との間、及び、第一補強部材5と第一接続部15Aとの間に静止摩擦力が作用する。したがって、溶接等の火気を使用せずに柱56と第一補強部材5とを接続することができる。
第二接続部15Bについても、第一接続部15Aと同様に、溶接等の火気を使用せずにブレース材58と第一補強部材5とを接続することができる。
The column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5 are arranged side by side so as to be in contact with each other in the thickness direction X, and the first connecting portion 15A presses the column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5 from outside in the thickness direction X. ing. For this reason, a static friction force acts between the first connecting portion 15A and the column 56, between the column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5, and between the first reinforcing member 5 and the first connecting portion 15A. . Therefore, the column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5 can be connected without using fire such as welding.
Similarly to the first connection portion 15A, the brace member 58 and the first reinforcing member 5 can be connected to the second connection portion 15B without using fire such as welding.

(第2実施形態)
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について図7から図10を参照しながら説明するが、前記実施形態と同一の部位には同一の符号を付してその説明は省略し、異なる点についてのみ説明する。
図7に示すように、本実施形態の補強構造2は、第1実施形態の補強構造1の接続部15A、15B、15Cに代えて、第一接続部25A、第二接続部25B、第三接続部25Cを備えている。
接続部25A、25B、25Cの構成は似ているため、第一接続部25Aを例に取って説明する。
(2nd Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10, but the same parts as those in the above embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. Only different points will be described. explain.
As shown in FIG. 7, the reinforcing structure 2 of the present embodiment includes a first connecting portion 25A, a second connecting portion 25B, and a third connecting portion 15A, 15B, and 15C of the reinforcing structure 1 of the first embodiment. A connection portion 25C is provided.
Since the configurations of the connection portions 25A, 25B, and 25C are similar, the first connection portion 25A will be described as an example.

図8に示すように、第一接続部25Aは、柱56のフランジ56aに形成された第一軸状孔部26Aと、第一補強部材5の端板7に形成された補強主孔部27Aと、第一軸状孔部26A内及び補強主孔部27A内に配置されたボルト(第一係合部材)28Aとを備えている。ボルト28Aの雄ネジ部28aAは、第一軸状孔部26A及び補強主孔部27A内に挿通されている。雄ネジ部28aAは、第一軸状孔部26A及び補強主孔部27Aに雄ネジ部28aAの径方向に係合している。ボルト28Aの頭部28bAは、端板7に端板7の厚さ方向に係合している。雄ネジ部28aAにはナット29Aの雌ネジ部29aAが螺合している。ナット29Aは、フランジ56aに端板7の厚さ方向に係合している。
このように、第一接続部25Aは、柱56とボルト28Aとを係合接合により接続しているとともに、第一補強部材5とボルト28Aとを係合接合により接続している。ここで言う係合接合とは、複数の部材が係合することにより互いに接合されていることを意味する。
第一接続部25Aは、2枚の板と係合している。
As shown in FIG. 8, the first connecting portion 25A includes a first axial hole 26A formed in the flange 56a of the column 56 and a reinforcing main hole 27A formed in the end plate 7 of the first reinforcing member 5. And a bolt (first engagement member) 28A disposed in the first axial hole 26A and the reinforcing main hole 27A. The male screw portion 28aA of the bolt 28A is inserted into the first axial hole 26A and the reinforcing main hole 27A. The male screw portion 28aA is engaged with the first axial hole portion 26A and the reinforcing main hole portion 27A in the radial direction of the male screw portion 28aA. The head 28bA of the bolt 28A is engaged with the end plate 7 in the thickness direction of the end plate 7. A female screw portion 29aA of a nut 29A is screwed into the male screw portion 28aA. The nut 29A is engaged with the flange 56a in the thickness direction of the end plate 7.
As described above, the first connection portion 25A connects the column 56 and the bolt 28A by the engagement connection, and also connects the first reinforcing member 5 and the bolt 28A by the engagement connection. The term "engagement joining" as used herein means that a plurality of members are joined to each other by engaging.
The first connecting portion 25A is engaged with two plates.

柱56の第一軸状孔部26A及び第一補強部材5の補強主孔部27Aは、公知のドリル等で形成することができる。ボルト28Aとナット29Aとの螺合の締め付けには、ドライバやスパナ等の一般的な工具を用いることができる。本実施形態では、柱56については、下穴である第一軸状孔部26Aを形成する工程と、第一軸状孔部26Aにボルト28Aを挿通する工程の2つの工程が必要である。
なお、図9に示すように、柱56の第一軸状孔部26A等は、公知のウォータージェット装置70から高圧のウォータージェットWを噴射することで形成してもよい。ウォータージェット装置70は、製鉄工場の建屋50内のような火気の使用が制限されている場所においても、安全に用いることができる。
第一軸状孔部26A等を、インパクトドライバで形成してもよい。
The first axial hole 26A of the column 56 and the reinforcing main hole 27A of the first reinforcing member 5 can be formed by a known drill or the like. A general tool such as a screwdriver or a spanner can be used to tighten the screw between the bolt 28A and the nut 29A. In the present embodiment, the column 56 requires two steps of forming a first axial hole 26A, which is a pilot hole, and inserting a bolt 28A into the first axial hole 26A.
As shown in FIG. 9, the first axial hole 26 </ b> A and the like of the column 56 may be formed by injecting a high-pressure water jet W from a known water jet device 70. The water jet device 70 can be used safely even in a place where the use of fire is restricted, such as in the building 50 of a steel mill.
The first axial hole 26A and the like may be formed by an impact driver.

第二接続部25Bは、第一接続部25Aとは係合している板の枚数が異なるだけで、第一接続部25Aと同様に構成されている。第二接続部25Bは、3枚の板と係合している。第二接続部25Bは、本発明の第四接続部と一体に構成されている。
図示はしないが、第二接続部25Bは、第一補強部材5の端板8に形成された補強副孔部と、ブレース材58の第二板材58cに形成されたブレース孔部と、第二補強部材10の端板13に形成された孔部と、これらの孔部内に配置されて第一補強部材5、ブレース材58、及び第二補強部材10と係合接合により接続されるボルト(第二係合部材)とを備えている。
第三接続部25Cは、第一接続部25Aと同様に構成されている。
The second connecting portion 25B is configured in the same manner as the first connecting portion 25A, except that the number of plates engaged with the first connecting portion 25A is different. The second connection portion 25B is engaged with the three plates. The second connection part 25B is formed integrally with the fourth connection part of the present invention.
Although not shown, the second connecting portion 25B includes a reinforcing sub-hole formed in the end plate 8 of the first reinforcing member 5, a brace hole formed in the second plate member 58c of the brace member 58, and a second A hole formed in the end plate 13 of the reinforcing member 10 and a bolt (the second bolt) which is disposed in the hole and connected to the first reinforcing member 5, the brace member 58, and the second reinforcing member 10 by engaging and joining. Two engagement members).
25 C of 3rd connection parts are comprised similarly to 25 A of 1st connection parts.

以上説明したように、本実施形態の補強構造2によれば、溶接等の火気を使用することなく、既設鉄骨55におけるガセットプレート59とブレース材58との接続部62を耐熱性を有した状態で補強することができる。
さらに、第一接続部25Aは、柱56の第一軸状孔部26Aと、第一補強部材5の補強主孔部27Aと、ボルト28Aとを備える。柱56とボルト28A、ボルト28Aと第一補強部材5が係合接合する。このため、溶接等の火気を使用せずに、ボルト28Aを介して柱56と第一補強部材5とを接続することができる。
第二接続部25Bについても、第一接続部25Aと同様に、溶接等の火気を使用せずに、ボルトを介してブレース材58と第一補強部材5とを接続することができる。
As described above, according to the reinforcing structure 2 of the present embodiment, the connection portion 62 between the gusset plate 59 and the brace member 58 in the existing steel frame 55 has heat resistance without using fire such as welding. Can be reinforced.
Furthermore, the first connecting portion 25A includes a first axial hole 26A of the column 56, a main reinforcing hole 27A of the first reinforcing member 5, and a bolt 28A. The pillar 56 and the bolt 28A, and the bolt 28A and the first reinforcing member 5 are engaged and joined. Therefore, the column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5 can be connected via the bolt 28A without using fire such as welding.
Similarly to the first connection portion 25A, the second connection portion 25B can connect the brace member 58 and the first reinforcing member 5 via bolts without using fire such as welding.

なお、本実施形態では、図10に示すように第一接続部35Aが、前述の柱56の第一軸状孔部26Aと、第一補強部材5の補強主孔部27Aと、第一軸状孔部26A内及び補強主孔部27A内に配置されたタッピングネジ(第一係合部材)36Aとを備えていてもよい。第一軸状孔部26Aは、タッピングネジ36Aの下穴となる。
この例では、第一補強部材5の補強主孔部27Aの内径はタッピングネジ36Aの雄ネジ部36aAの外径よりも大きく、補強主孔部27Aに雄ネジ部36aAが挿通されている。第一補強部材5にタッピングネジ36Aの頭部36bAが係合している。
柱56の第一軸状孔部26Aが形成された当初の内径は、タッピングネジ36Aの雄ネジ部36aAの先端側の外径よりも小さい。第一軸状孔部26Aに雄ネジ部36aAがねじ込まれて螺合することにより、柱56に雄ネジ部36aAが係合している。
第一接続部35Aがこのように構成されていても、柱56と第一補強部材5とを第一接続部35Aにより係合接合させることができる。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the first connecting portion 35A includes the first axial hole 26A of the column 56, the main reinforcing hole 27A of the first reinforcing member 5, and the first axial portion. A tapping screw (first engagement member) 36 </ b> A disposed in the shape hole 26 </ b> A and the reinforcing main hole 27 </ b> A may be provided. The first axial hole 26A is a prepared hole for the tapping screw 36A.
In this example, the inner diameter of the reinforcing main hole 27A of the first reinforcing member 5 is larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion 36aA of the tapping screw 36A, and the male screw portion 36aA is inserted through the reinforcing main hole 27A. The head 36bA of the tapping screw 36A is engaged with the first reinforcing member 5.
The initial inner diameter of the pillar 56 at which the first axial hole 26A is formed is smaller than the outer diameter of the tip side of the male screw portion 36aA of the tapping screw 36A. The male screw portion 36aA is engaged with the column 56 by screwing the male screw portion 36aA into the first axial hole portion 26A and screwing it.
Even if the first connecting portion 35A is configured as described above, the column 56 and the first reinforcing member 5 can be engaged and joined by the first connecting portion 35A.

なお、柱56の第一軸状孔部26Aはフランジ56aを貫通していなくてもよいし、フランジ56aに第一軸状孔部26Aが形成されていなくてもよい。フランジ56aの厚さが薄い場合等には、予め下穴が形成されていなくても、タッピングネジ36Aを押込みながら回すことでフランジ56aにタッピングネジ36Aをねじ込むことができるからである。
フランジ56aに第一軸状孔部26Aが形成されない場合には、柱56については、フランジ56aにタッピングネジ36Aをねじ込む工程の1つの工程で済む。
The first axial hole 26A of the column 56 does not have to penetrate the flange 56a, and the first axial hole 26A does not have to be formed in the flange 56a. This is because, when the thickness of the flange 56a is small, the tapping screw 36A can be screwed into the flange 56a by pushing and turning the tapping screw 36A even if a pilot hole is not formed in advance.
When the first axial hole portion 26A is not formed in the flange 56a, the pillar 56 can be completed by one step of screwing the tapping screw 36A into the flange 56a.

以上、本発明の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態について図面を参照して詳述したが、具体的な構成はこの実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の構成の変更、組み合わせ、削除等も含まれる。さらに、各実施形態で示した構成のそれぞれを適宜組み合わせて利用できることは、言うまでもない。
例えば、前記第1実施形態及び第2実施形態では、第四接続部は第二接続部と一体に構成されているとしたが、第四接続部は第二接続部とは別体として構成されていてもよい。この場合、第四接続部はブレース材58と第二補強部材10とを摩擦接合又は係合接合より接続している。
As described above, the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and the configuration does not deviate from the gist of the present invention. Change, combination, deletion, etc. are also included. Further, it goes without saying that the configurations shown in the embodiments can be used in appropriate combinations.
For example, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the fourth connection portion is configured integrally with the second connection portion, but the fourth connection portion is configured separately from the second connection portion. May be. In this case, the fourth connecting portion connects the brace member 58 and the second reinforcing member 10 by friction joining or engagement joining.

補強構造1は第二補強部材10及び第三接続部15Cを備えなくてもよい。第一補強部材5、第一接続部15A、及び第二接続部15Bだけでも接続部62を補強することができるからである。
第一軸状部材が柱56であり、第二軸状部材が梁57であるとした。しかし、第一軸状部材が梁57であり、第二軸状部材が柱56であるとしてもよい。
The reinforcing structure 1 does not need to include the second reinforcing member 10 and the third connecting portion 15C. This is because the connection portion 62 can be reinforced by only the first reinforcement member 5, the first connection portion 15A, and the second connection portion 15B.
It is assumed that the first shaft-like member is a column 56 and the second shaft-like member is a beam 57. However, the first shaft member may be the beam 57 and the second shaft member may be the column 56.

1、2 補強構造(既設鉄骨の補強構造)
5 第一補強部材
10 第二補強部材
15A、25A、35A 第一接続部
15B、25B 第二接続部
15C、25C 第三接続部
26A 第一軸状孔部
27A 補強主孔部
28A ボルト(第一係合部材)
36A タッピングネジ(第一係合部材)
55 既設鉄骨
56 柱(第一軸状部材)
57 梁(第二軸状部材)
58 ブレース材
58a 端部
59 ガセットプレート(接続部材)
62 接続部
X 厚さ方向(第二方向)
1, 2 Reinforcement structure (reinforcement structure of existing steel frame)
5 First reinforcing member 10 Second reinforcing member 15A, 25A, 35A First connecting portion 15B, 25B Second connecting portion 15C, 25C Third connecting portion 26A First axial hole 27A Reinforced main hole 28A Bolt (first Engaging member)
36A tapping screw (first engagement member)
55 Existing steel frame 56 Pillar (first shaft member)
57 Beam (Second Shaft Member)
58 Brace material 58a End 59 Gusset plate (connecting member)
62 connection part X thickness direction (second direction)

Claims (7)

既設鉄骨における柱と梁とが固定された部分に設けられた接続部材と、前記接続部材に端部が接続されたブレース材との接続部を補強する既設鉄骨の補強構造であって、
鋼材で形成された第一補強部材と、
前記柱及び前記梁の一方である第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第一接続部と、
前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第二接続部と、
を備え、
前記第一補強部材は、
平板状に形成された補強板本体と、
前記補強板本体の第1端部に設けられた第1端板と、
前記補強板本体の第2端部に設けられた第2端板と、
を備え、
前記第一接続部は、前記第一軸状部材と前記第1端板とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続し、
前記第二接続部は、前記ブレース材と前記第2端板とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続する既設鉄骨の補強構造。
A connecting member provided at a portion where the column and the beam are fixed in the existing steel frame, and a reinforcing structure of the existing steel frame that reinforces a connecting portion between the brace member and an end connected to the connecting member,
A first reinforcing member formed of steel,
A first connecting portion connecting the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member, which is one of the column and the beam, by friction joining or engagement joining;
A second connecting portion connecting the brace material and the first reinforcing member by friction joining or engagement joining;
Bei to give a,
The first reinforcing member,
A reinforcing plate body formed in a flat shape,
A first end plate provided at a first end of the reinforcing plate body;
A second end plate provided at a second end of the reinforcing plate body;
With
The first connection portion connects the first shaft-shaped member and the first end plate by friction joining or engagement joining,
The second connecting portion is a reinforcing structure of an existing steel frame that connects the brace material and the second end plate by friction joining or engagement joining .
鋼材で形成され、前記ブレース材に対して前記第一補強部材とは反対側に配置された第二補強部材と、
前記柱及び前記梁の他方である第二軸状部材と前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第三接続部と、
前記ブレース材と前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第四接続部と、
を備える請求項1に記載の既設鉄骨の補強構造。
A second reinforcing member formed of a steel material and disposed on the opposite side to the first reinforcing member with respect to the brace material,
A third connecting portion connecting the second shaft-shaped member, which is the other of the column and the beam, and the second reinforcing member by friction joining or engagement joining,
A fourth connecting portion connecting the brace material and the second reinforcing member by friction joining or engagement joining;
The reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame according to claim 1, further comprising:
既設鉄骨における柱と梁とが固定された部分に設けられた接続部材と、前記接続部材に端部が接続されたブレース材との接続部を補強する既設鉄骨の補強構造であって、
鋼材で形成された第一補強部材と、
前記柱及び前記梁の一方である第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第一接続部と、
前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第二接続部と、
鋼材で形成され、前記ブレース材に対して前記第一補強部材とは反対側に配置された第二補強部材と、
前記柱及び前記梁の他方である第二軸状部材と前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第三接続部と、
前記ブレース材と前記第二補強部材とを、摩擦接合又は係合接合により接続している第四接続部と、
を備え、
前記第四接続部は前記第二接続部と一体に構成されている既設鉄骨の補強構造。
A connecting member provided at a portion where the column and the beam are fixed in the existing steel frame, and a reinforcing structure of the existing steel frame that reinforces a connecting portion between the brace member and an end connected to the connecting member,
A first reinforcing member formed of steel,
A first connecting portion connecting the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member, which is one of the column and the beam, by friction joining or engagement joining;
A second connecting portion connecting the brace material and the first reinforcing member by friction joining or engagement joining;
A second reinforcing member formed of a steel material and disposed on the opposite side to the first reinforcing member with respect to the brace material,
A third connecting portion connecting the second shaft-shaped member, which is the other of the column and the beam, and the second reinforcing member by friction joining or engagement joining,
A fourth connecting portion connecting the brace material and the second reinforcing member by friction joining or engagement joining;
With
The fourth connecting portion is a structure for reinforcing an existing steel frame integrally formed with the second connecting portion.
前記第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とは、第一方向に接触し合うように並べて配置され、
前記第一接続部は、前記第一軸状部材及び前記第一補強部材を前記第一方向の外側から押圧していることで、前記第一軸状部材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合により接続している請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の既設鉄骨の補強構造。
The first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member are arranged side by side so as to contact in the first direction,
The first connecting portion presses the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member from the outside in the first direction, so that the first shaft-shaped member and the first reinforcing member are in friction with each other. The reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the structure is connected by joining.
前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とは、第二方向に接触し合うように並べて配置され、
前記第二接続部は、前記ブレース材及び前記第一補強部材を前記第二方向の外側から押圧していることで、前記ブレース材と前記第一補強部材とを、摩擦接合により接続している請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の既設鉄骨の補強構造。
The brace material and the first reinforcing member are arranged side by side so as to contact in the second direction,
The second connection portion connects the brace material and the first reinforcement member by friction welding by pressing the brace material and the first reinforcement member from outside in the second direction. The reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
前記第一接続部は、
前記第一軸状部材に形成された第一軸状孔部と、
前記第一補強部材に形成された補強主孔部と、
前記第一軸状孔部内に配置されて前記第一軸状部材と係合接合により接続されているとともに、前記補強主孔部内に配置されて前記第一補強部材と係合接合により接続されている第一係合部材と、
を備える請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の既設鉄骨の補強構造。
The first connection portion,
A first axial hole formed in the first axial member,
A reinforcing main hole formed in the first reinforcing member,
Along with being arranged in the first shaft-shaped hole portion and being connected to the first shaft-shaped member by an engagement joint, arranged in the reinforcement main hole portion and being connected to the first reinforcement member by an engagement joint. A first engaging member,
The reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
前記第二接続部は、
前記ブレース材に形成されたブレース孔部と、
前記第一補強部材に形成された補強副孔部と、
前記ブレース孔部内に配置されて前記ブレース材と係合接合により接続されているとともに、前記補強副孔部内に配置されて前記第一補強部材と係合接合により接続されている第二係合部材と、
を備える請求項1から3、及び6のいずれか一項に記載の既設鉄骨の補強構造。
The second connection portion,
Brace holes formed in the brace material,
A reinforcing sub-hole formed in the first reinforcing member,
A second engagement member disposed in the brace hole and connected to the brace material by an engagement joint, and disposed in the reinforcement sub-hole and connected to the first reinforcement member by an engagement joint When,
The reinforcing structure for an existing steel frame according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and 6, further comprising:
JP2015240305A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Existing steel frame reinforcement structure Expired - Fee Related JP6651827B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015240305A JP6651827B2 (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Existing steel frame reinforcement structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015240305A JP6651827B2 (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Existing steel frame reinforcement structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017106221A JP2017106221A (en) 2017-06-15
JP6651827B2 true JP6651827B2 (en) 2020-02-19

Family

ID=59059164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015240305A Expired - Fee Related JP6651827B2 (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Existing steel frame reinforcement structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6651827B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7647183B2 (en) * 2021-03-09 2025-03-18 株式会社大林組 Method of installing new components and structure

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6367350A (en) * 1986-09-09 1988-03-26 鹿島建設株式会社 Variable angle joint fittings
JP6068840B2 (en) * 2011-06-30 2017-01-25 矢作建設工業株式会社 Seismic reinforcement structure for column beam structures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017106221A (en) 2017-06-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103362223B (en) Wooden member joint structure
US9758963B2 (en) Bearing wall and wall surface member for bearing wall
JP2008002268A (en) Friction joint structure with high-strength bolts and seismic reinforcement method for structures
JP6338093B2 (en) Beam-column joint structure
JP6202931B2 (en) Connecting member, manufacturing method of connecting member, and wood member joining structure
JP6651827B2 (en) Existing steel frame reinforcement structure
JP2017020211A (en) Box-shaped hardware
JP2016153584A (en) Non-welding reinforcement structure of construction
JP6427917B2 (en) Beam-column joint structure
JP4896759B2 (en) Joints for bearing walls and damping structures
JP6432758B2 (en) Beam-column joint structure
JP4925754B2 (en) Steel structure reinforcement method
JP2021088901A (en) Wood joint structure
JP2006266300A (en) Junction structure
JP2011202757A (en) High-strength bolt friction bonding joint and structure
JP6558153B2 (en) Vibration control structure
JP6374738B2 (en) Bearing wall
JP2017002513A (en) Bearing wall and wall structure
JP5140754B2 (en) Steel structure reinforcement method
JP6769758B2 (en) Vibration damping device
JP7620507B2 (en) Joint structure
JP5034579B2 (en) Double steel pipe brace material
JP4859118B2 (en) Reinforcement method for existing steel structural members
JP7495309B2 (en) Ladder-type load-bearing wall structure and portal structure
JP5126692B2 (en) Joining structure between wooden frame and steel beam and method for bonding wooden frame and steel beam

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20180803

RD03 Notification of appointment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423

Effective date: 20181019

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20190528

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20190531

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20190712

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20191224

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20200106

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 6651827

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees