JP6687765B2 - Metal foil with carrier - Google Patents
Metal foil with carrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6687765B2 JP6687765B2 JP2019000360A JP2019000360A JP6687765B2 JP 6687765 B2 JP6687765 B2 JP 6687765B2 JP 2019000360 A JP2019000360 A JP 2019000360A JP 2019000360 A JP2019000360 A JP 2019000360A JP 6687765 B2 JP6687765 B2 JP 6687765B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal foil
- carrier
- plate
- resin
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/022—Processes for manufacturing precursors of printed circuits, i.e. copper-clad substrates
- H05K3/025—Processes for manufacturing precursors of printed circuits, i.e. copper-clad substrates by transfer of thin metal foil formed on a temporary carrier, e.g. peel-apart copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/28—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer impregnated with or embedded in a plastic substance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4652—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/582—Tearability
- B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/08—PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/01—Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
- H05K2203/0147—Carriers and holders
- H05K2203/0156—Temporary polymeric carrier or foil, e.g. for processing or transferring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4682—Manufacture of core-less build-up multilayer circuits on a temporary carrier or on a metal foil
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Description
本発明は、キャリア付金属箔に関する。より詳細には、プリント配線板に使用される片面若しくは2層以上の多層積層板又は極薄のコアレス基板の製造において用いられるキャリア付金属箔に関する。 The present invention relates to a metal foil with a carrier. More specifically, the present invention relates to a metal foil with a carrier used in the production of a single-sided or multi-layered laminate having two or more layers used for a printed wiring board or an ultrathin coreless substrate.
多層積層体の代表的な例は、プリント回路板である。一般に、プリント配線板は、合成樹脂板、ガラス板、ガラス不織布、紙などの基材に合成樹脂を含浸させて得た「プリプレグ(Prepreg)」と称する誘電材を、基本的な構成材料としている。また、プリプレグと相対する側には電気伝導性を持った銅又は銅合金箔等のシートが接合されている。このように組み立てられた積層物を、一般にCCL(Copper Clad Laminate)材と呼んでいる。プリプレグと接する銅箔表面は、接合強度を高めるために粗化処理を施した後に酸化防止のための防錆処理を行うことが通常である。銅又は銅合金箔の代わりに、アルミニウム、ニッケル、亜鉛などの箔を使用する場合もある。これらの厚さは5〜200μm程度である。この一般的に用いられるCCL(Copper Clad Laminate)材を図1に示す。 A typical example of a multilayer laminate is a printed circuit board. Generally, a printed wiring board uses a dielectric material called “prepreg” obtained by impregnating a synthetic resin plate, a glass plate, a glass non-woven fabric, a paper and the like with a synthetic resin as a basic constituent material. . A sheet of copper or copper alloy foil having electrical conductivity is joined to the side opposite to the prepreg. The laminate thus assembled is generally called a CCL (copper clad laminate) material. The surface of the copper foil in contact with the prepreg is usually subjected to a roughening treatment in order to increase the bonding strength, and then an anticorrosion treatment for preventing oxidation. Instead of copper or copper alloy foil, foil of aluminum, nickel, zinc, etc. may be used. Their thickness is about 5 to 200 μm. This commonly used CCL (copper clad laminate) material is shown in FIG.
特許文献1には、合成樹脂製の板状キャリアと、該キャリアの少なくとも一方の面に、機械的に剥離可能に密着させた金属箔からなるキャリア付金属箔が提案され、このキャリア付金属箔はプリント配線板の組み立てに供することができる旨記載されている。そして、板状キャリアと金属箔の剥離強度は、1gf/cm〜1kgf/cmであることが望ましいことを示した。当該キャリア付金属箔によれば、合成樹脂で銅箔を全面に亘って支持するので、積層中に銅箔に皺の発生を防止できる。また、このキャリア付金属箔は、金属箔と合成樹脂が隙間なく密着しているので、金属箔表面を鍍金又はエッチングする際に、これを鍍金又はエッチング用の薬液に投入することが可能となる。更に、合成樹脂の線膨張係数は、基板の構成材料である銅箔及び重合後のプリプレグと同等のレベルにあることから、回路の位置ずれを招くことがないので、不良品発生が少なくなり、歩留りを向上させることができるという優れた効果を有する。 Patent Document 1 proposes a metal foil with a carrier, which is composed of a synthetic resin plate-shaped carrier and a metal foil that is mechanically and releasably adhered to at least one surface of the carrier. Describes that it can be used for assembling a printed wiring board. Then, it was shown that the peel strength between the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil is preferably 1 gf / cm to 1 kgf / cm. According to the metal foil with a carrier, since the copper foil is entirely supported by the synthetic resin, it is possible to prevent wrinkles from being generated on the copper foil during lamination. Further, in this metal foil with a carrier, the metal foil and the synthetic resin are in close contact with each other without a gap, and therefore, when the metal foil surface is plated or etched, it is possible to add it to a chemical solution for plating or etching. . Furthermore, the coefficient of linear expansion of the synthetic resin is at the same level as the copper foil and the prepreg after polymerization, which are the constituent materials of the substrate, so that there is no misalignment of the circuit, and the occurrence of defective products is reduced. It has an excellent effect that the yield can be improved.
特許文献1に記載のキャリア付き銅箔は、プリント回路板の製造工程を簡素化及び歩留まりアップにより製造コスト削減に大きく貢献する画期的な発明であるが、キャリア付金属箔の特定用途における板状キャリアと金属箔の一時的な密着及びその後の剥離を考慮した構成については言及がなく、改良の余地が残されている。 The copper foil with a carrier described in Patent Document 1 is an epoch-making invention that greatly contributes to the reduction of manufacturing cost by simplifying the manufacturing process of a printed circuit board and increasing the yield. No mention is made of a structure that takes into consideration the temporary adhesion between the carrier and the metal foil and the subsequent peeling, and there is room for improvement.
例えば、あまり多くの加熱加工の工程を経ずに利用される用途、例えばメッシュ加工を施して形成するシールド材などの用途では、密着している金属箔と合成樹脂とが剥離操作をする前に不用意に剥離せず、かつ、剥離操作を行う際に金属箔と合成樹脂との界面にて意図的に剥離できることが重要である。すなわち、不用意な剥離を避けるべく、両者の剥離強度を過度に上げすぎると、今度は金属箔と合成樹脂とを剥離させるときに、樹脂部分の破壊が起こり、金属箔の表面に樹脂分が残存する場合があり、好ましいことではない。 For example, in an application that is used without going through too many heating steps, for example, an application such as a shield material that is formed by performing mesh processing, before the metal foil and the synthetic resin that are in close contact with each other are peeled off, It is important that they are not peeled off carelessly and that they can be peeled off intentionally at the interface between the metal foil and the synthetic resin during the peeling operation. That is, in order to avoid inadvertent peeling, if the peeling strength of both is excessively increased, the resin portion is broken when the metal foil and the synthetic resin are peeled off this time, and the resin content is present on the surface of the metal foil. It may remain, which is not preferable.
そこで、本発明は板状キャリアと金属箔を剥離可能に密着させるのに有用な条件を探求し、更に金属箔と板状キャリアとの界面での意図的な剥離が可能なキャリア付き金属箔を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention seeks a useful condition for releasably adhering the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil, and further provides a metal foil with a carrier capable of intentionally peeling at the interface between the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier. The challenge is to provide.
本発明者等は、上記の課題について鋭意研究した結果、金属箔と板状キャリアとの間の剥離強度を一定の範囲とすることにより、金属箔と板状キャリアとの間において、不用意な剥離が生じることがなく、かつ、意図的な剥離が可能になることを見出して、本発明を完成させるに至った。 The present inventors, as a result of diligent research on the above problems, by setting the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-like carrier within a certain range, between the metal foil and the plate-like carrier, careless The present invention has been completed by finding that peeling does not occur and intentional peeling is possible.
すなわち、本発明は、以下のとおりである。
(1)樹脂製の板状キャリアと、該キャリアの少なくとも一方の面に、剥離可能に密着させた金属箔からなるキャリア付金属箔であって、当該金属箔と当該板状キャリアとの剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上200gf/cm以下であり、
前記金属箔の前記板状キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が0.4μm以上10.0μm以下であるキャリア付金属箔。
(2)樹脂製の板状キャリアが熱硬化性樹脂を含む(1)に記載のキャリア付金属箔。
(3)前記樹脂製の板状キャリアは、プリプレグである(1)または(2)に記載のキャリア付金属箔。
(4)(2)または(3)に記載のキャリア付金属箔において、
前記樹脂製の板状キャリアは、120〜320℃のガラス転移温度Tgを有するキャリア付金属箔。
(5)(1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔において、
前記金属箔の前記キャリアと接する側表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が、3.5μm以下であるキャリア付金属箔。
(6)(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔において、
220℃で3時間、6時間または9時間のうちの少なくとも一つの加熱後における、金属箔と板状キャリアとの剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上200gf/cm以下であり、かつ、前記金属箔の厚みが1μm以上であるキャリア付金属箔。
(7)キャリア付き金属箔を構成する板状キャリアと金属箔は次式:
That is, the present invention is as follows.
(1) A metal foil with a carrier, which comprises a resin plate carrier and a metal foil releasably adhered to at least one surface of the carrier, the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate carrier. Is 10 gf / cm or more and 200 gf / cm or less,
A metal foil with a carrier having a ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of 0.4 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less on the surface of the metal foil that is not in contact with the plate-shaped carrier.
(2) The metal foil with a carrier according to (1), wherein the resin-made plate-shaped carrier contains a thermosetting resin.
(3) The resin-made plate-like carrier is a metal foil with a carrier according to (1) or (2), which is a prepreg.
(4) In the metal foil with a carrier according to (2) or (3),
The plate carrier made of resin is a metal foil with a carrier having a glass transition temperature Tg of 120 to 320 ° C.
(5) In the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (4),
A metal foil with a carrier having a ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of a surface of the metal foil in contact with the carrier of 3.5 μm or less.
(6) In the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (5),
The peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-like carrier after heating at 220 ° C. for at least one of 3 hours, 6 hours, and 9 hours is 10 gf / cm or more and 200 gf / cm or less, and A metal foil with a carrier having a thickness of 1 μm or more.
(7) The plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil forming the metal foil with the carrier have the following formula:
(式中、R1はアルコキシ基またはハロゲン原子であり、R2はアルキル基、シクロアルキル基及びアリール基よりなる群から選択される炭化水素基であるか、一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換されたこれら何れかの炭化水素基であり、R3及びR4はそれぞれ独立にハロゲン原子、またはアルコキシ基、またはアルキル基、シクロアルキル基及びアリール基よりなる群から選択される炭化水素基であるか、一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換されたこれら何れかの炭化水素基である。)
に示すシラン化合物、その加水分解生成物、該加水分解生成物の縮合体を単独で又は複数組み合わせて用いて貼り合わせてなる(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔。
(8)(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の少なくとも一つの金属箔側に対して、樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂又は金属箔を1回以上繰り返して積層することを含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(9)(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の少なくとも一つの金属箔側に樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、または(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔、または金属箔を1回以上繰り返して積層することを含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(10)(8)または(9)に記載の多層金属張積層板の製造方法において、前記キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリアと金属箔とを剥離して分離する工程を更に含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(11)(10)に記載の製造方法において、剥離して分離した金属箔の一部または全部をエッチングにより除去する工程を含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(12)(8)〜(11)のいずれかに記載の製造方法により得られる多層金属張積層板。
(13)(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の少なくとも一つの金属箔側に、ビルドアップ配線層を一層以上形成する工程を含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(14)ビルドアップ配線層はサブトラクティブ法又はフルアディティブ法又はセミアディティブ法の少なくとも一つを用いて形成される(13)に記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(15)(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付き金属箔の少なくとも一つの金属箔側に樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂、片面あるいは両面配線基板、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔又は金属箔を1回以上繰り返して積層することを含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(16)(15)に記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法において、片面あるいは両面配線基板、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、キャリア付金属箔の金属箔、キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリア、又は樹脂に穴を開け、当該穴の側面および底面に導通めっきをする工程を更に含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(17)(15)または(16)に記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法において、前記片面あるいは両面配線基板を構成する金属箔、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板を構成する金属箔、及びキャリア付金属箔を構成する金属箔の少なくとも一つに配線を形成する工程を1回以上行うことを更に含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(18)配線形成された表面の上に、片面に金属箔を密着させた(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の樹脂板側を接触させて積層する工程を更に含む(15)〜(17)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(19)配線形成された表面の上に、樹脂を積層し、当該樹脂に両面に金属箔を密着させた(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の一方の金属箔を接触させて積層する工程を更に含む(15)〜(17)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(20)前記樹脂の少なくとも一つがプリプレグであることを特徴とする(15)〜(19)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(21)(13)〜(20)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法において、前記キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリアと金属箔とを剥離して分離する工程を更に含むビルドアップ配線板の製造方法。
(22)(21)に記載のビルドアップ配線板の製造方法において、板状キャリアと密着していた金属箔の一部または全部をエッチングにより除去する工程を更に含むビルドアップ配線板の製造方法。
(23)(21)または(22)に記載の製造方法により得られるビルドアップ配線板。
(24)(13)〜(20)のいずれかに記載の製造方法によりビルドアップ基板を製造する工程を含むプリント回路板の製造方法。
(25)(21)または(22)に記載の製造方法によりビルドアップ配線板を製造する工程を含むプリント回路板の製造方法。
(In the formula, R 1 is an alkoxy group or a halogen atom, R 2 is a hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group and an aryl group, or one or more hydrogen atoms are halogen atoms. in substituted is any of these hydrocarbon groups, R 3 and R 4 are independently a halogen atom or an alkoxy group, or an alkyl group, a hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of cycloalkyl group and an aryl group, Or any of these hydrocarbon groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by halogen atoms.)
The metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein the silane compound, the hydrolysis product thereof, and the condensate of the hydrolysis product shown in (1) to (6) are laminated together.
(8) A resin is laminated on at least one metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (7), and then the resin or the metal foil is repeatedly laminated one or more times. A method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate comprising:
(9) A resin is laminated on at least one metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (7), and then the resin, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, or (1) to ( 7. A method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate, which comprises repeatedly laminating the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of 7) or the metal foil once or more.
(10) In the method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate according to (8) or (9), the multi-layer metal-clad laminate further includes a step of peeling and separating the plate-shaped carrier of the metal foil with a carrier and the metal foil. Method of manufacturing a plate.
(11) A method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate, which comprises the step of etching to remove a part or all of the separated metal foil by etching, in the production method described in (10).
(12) A multilayer metal-clad laminate obtained by the method according to any one of (8) to (11).
(13) A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, including a step of forming one or more build-up wiring layers on at least one metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (7).
(14) The buildup substrate manufacturing method according to (13), wherein the buildup wiring layer is formed by using at least one of a subtractive method, a full additive method, and a semi-additive method.
(15) A resin is laminated on at least one metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (7), and then a resin, a single-sided or double-sided wiring board, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, comprising stacking the metal foil with a carrier or the metal foil according to any one of (1) to (7) repeatedly one or more times.
(16) In the method for manufacturing a build-up board according to (15), a single-sided or double-sided wiring board, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, a metal foil of a metal foil with a carrier, a plate-shaped carrier of a metal foil with a carrier, or a resin. A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, further comprising the step of: forming a hole in the hole; and conducting plating on the side surface and the bottom surface of the hole.
(17) In the method for manufacturing a build-up substrate according to (15) or (16), a metal foil that constitutes the one-sided or double-sided wiring substrate, a metal foil that constitutes a one-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, and a metal with a carrier. A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, further comprising performing the step of forming wiring on at least one of the metal foils forming the foil once or more.
(18) The step of laminating the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (7), in which a metal foil is adhered on one surface, onto the surface on which wiring is formed The method for manufacturing a build-up board according to any one of (15) to (17).
(19) One metal foil of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (7), in which a resin is laminated on the surface on which wiring is formed, and the metal foil is adhered to both sides of the resin. The method for producing a build-up substrate according to any one of (15) to (17), further including a step of bringing the layers into contact with each other to stack them.
(20) The method for manufacturing a buildup substrate according to any one of (15) to (19), wherein at least one of the resins is a prepreg.
(21) The method for manufacturing a buildup substrate according to any one of (13) to (20), further including a step of peeling and separating the plate-shaped carrier of the metal foil with a carrier and the metal foil. Method of manufacturing a plate.
(22) The method for manufacturing a buildup wiring board according to (21), which further includes a step of removing a part or all of the metal foil adhered to the plate carrier by etching.
(23) A buildup wiring board obtained by the manufacturing method according to (21) or (22).
(24) A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board, including the step of manufacturing a buildup board by the manufacturing method according to any one of (13) to (20).
(25) A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board, which includes a step of manufacturing a buildup wiring board by the manufacturing method according to (21) or (22).
本発明によれば、金属箔と板状キャリアとの間において、不用意な剥離が生じることがなく、かつ、意図的な剥離が可能となるキャリア付金属箔を提供することができるようになる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a metal foil with a carrier that does not cause inadvertent peeling between a metal foil and a plate-shaped carrier and that allows intentional peeling. .
本発明に係るキャリア付金属箔の一実施形態においては、樹脂製の板状キャリアと該キャリアの片面又は両面、好ましくは両面に剥離可能に密着させた金属箔とからなるキャリア付金属箔を準備する。本発明に係るキャリア付金属箔の一構成例を図2および図3に示す。特に、図3の最初のところには、樹脂製の板状キャリア11cの両面に、金属箔11aを剥離可能に密着させたキャリア付金属箔11が示されている。板状キャリア11cと金属箔11aとは、後述するシラン化合物11bを用いて貼り合わせられている。 In one embodiment of a metal foil with a carrier according to the present invention, a metal foil with a carrier comprising a resin plate-shaped carrier and one or both sides of the carrier, preferably a metal foil releasably adhered to both sides is prepared. To do. An example of the structure of the metal foil with a carrier according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. In particular, at the beginning of FIG. 3, there is shown a metal foil 11 with a carrier in which a metal foil 11a is releasably adhered to both sides of a resin plate carrier 11c. The plate-shaped carrier 11c and the metal foil 11a are bonded together using a silane compound 11b described later.
構造的には、図1に示したCCLと類似しているが、本発明のキャリア付金属箔では、金属箔と樹脂が最終的に分離されるもので、容易に剥離できる構造を有する。この点、CCLは剥離させるものではないので、構造と機能は、全く異なるものである。 Although structurally similar to the CCL shown in FIG. 1, in the metal foil with a carrier of the present invention, the metal foil and the resin are finally separated, and have a structure that can be easily peeled off. In this respect, since the CCL does not peel off, the structure and function are completely different.
本発明で使用するキャリア付金属箔はいずれ剥がさなければならないので過度に密着性が高いのは不都合であるが、板状キャリアと金属箔とは、プリント回路板作製過程で行われるめっき等の薬液処理工程において剥離しない程度の密着性は必要である。このような観点から、金属箔と板状キャリアとの剥離強度は、10gf/cm以上であることが好ましく、30gf/cm以上であることがより好ましく、50gf/cm以上であることが一層好ましい一方で、200gf/cm以下であることが好ましく、150gf/cm以下であることがより好ましく、80gf/cm以下であることが一層好ましい。金属箔と板状キャリアの剥離強度をこのような範囲とすることによって、搬送時や加工時に剥離することない一方で、人手で容易に剥がす、すなわち機械的に剥がすことができる。 Since the metal foil with a carrier used in the present invention must be peeled off, it is inconvenient that the adhesiveness is excessively high, but the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil are chemical solutions such as plating used in the printed circuit board manufacturing process. It is necessary that the adhesiveness is such that it does not peel off in the treatment process. From such a viewpoint, the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier is preferably 10 gf / cm or more, more preferably 30 gf / cm or more, and further preferably 50 gf / cm or more. It is preferably 200 gf / cm or less, more preferably 150 gf / cm or less, and even more preferably 80 gf / cm or less. By setting the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-like carrier in such a range, peeling can be performed manually, that is, mechanical peeling can be performed without peeling during transportation or processing.
また、多層プリント配線板の製造過程では、積層プレス工程やデスミア工程で加熱処理することが多い。そのため、キャリア付き金属箔が受ける熱履歴は、積層数が多くなるほど厳しくなる。従って、特に多層プリント配線板への適用を考える上では、所要の熱履歴を経た後にも、金属箔と板状キャリアとの剥離強度が先述した範囲にあることが望ましい。 Moreover, in the manufacturing process of a multilayer printed wiring board, heat treatment is often performed in a lamination pressing process or a desmear process. Therefore, the thermal history of the metal foil with the carrier becomes more severe as the number of laminated layers increases. Therefore, particularly when considering application to a multilayer printed wiring board, it is desirable that the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier be within the above-mentioned range even after the required heat history.
従って、本発明の更に好ましい一実施形態においては、多層プリント配線板の製造過程における加熱条件を想定した、例えば220℃で3時間、6時間または9時間のうちの少なくとも一つの加熱後における、金属箔と板状キャリアの剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上であることが好ましく、30gf/cm以上であることがより好ましく、50gf/cm以上であることが一層好ましい一方で、200gf/cm以下であることが好ましく、150gf/cm以下であることがより好ましく、80gf/cm以下であることが一層好ましい。 Therefore, in a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal is used after heating at least one of, for example, 220 ° C., 3 hours, 6 hours, and 9 hours, assuming heating conditions in the manufacturing process of the multilayer printed wiring board. The peel strength between the foil and the plate-like carrier is preferably 10 gf / cm or more, more preferably 30 gf / cm or more, still more preferably 50 gf / cm or more, but 200 gf / cm or less. It is preferably 150 gf / cm or less, more preferably 80 gf / cm or less.
220℃での加熱後の剥離強度については、多彩な積層数に対応可能であるという観点から、3時間後および6時間後の両方、または6時間および9時間後の両方において剥離強度が上述した範囲を満たすことが好ましく、3時間、6時間および9時間後の全ての剥離強度が上述した範囲を満たすことが更に好ましい。 Regarding the peel strength after heating at 220 ° C., the peel strength was described above both after 3 hours and 6 hours, or after 6 hours and 9 hours from the viewpoint of being able to cope with various laminated numbers. It is preferable that all the peel strengths after 3 hours, 6 hours and 9 hours satisfy the above range.
本発明において、剥離強度はJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定する。 In the present invention, the peel strength is measured according to the 90-degree peel strength measuring method defined in JIS C6481.
以下、このような剥離強度を実現するための各材料の具体的構成要件について説明する。 Hereinafter, specific constituent requirements of each material for achieving such peel strength will be described.
板状キャリアとなる樹脂としては、特に制限はないが、フェノール樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、天然ゴム、松脂等を使用することができるが、熱硬化性樹脂であることが好ましい。また、プリプレグを使用することもできる。金属箔と貼り合わせ前のプリプレグはBステージの状態にあるものがよい。プリプレグ(Cステージ)の線膨張係数は12〜18(×10-6/℃)と、基板の構成材料である銅箔の16.5(×10-6/℃)、またはSUSプレス板の17.3(×10-6/℃)とほぼ等しいことから、プレス前後の基板サイズが設計時のそれとは異なる現象(スケーリング変化)による回路の位置ずれが発生し難い点で有利である。更に、これらのメリットの相乗効果として多層の極薄コアレス基板の生産も可能になる。ここで使用するプリプレグは、回路基板を構成するプリプレグと同じ物であっても異なる物であってもよい。 The resin that serves as the plate-shaped carrier is not particularly limited, and phenol resin, polyimide resin, epoxy resin, natural rubber, pine resin, and the like can be used, but thermosetting resin is preferable. Also, a prepreg can be used. The prepreg before being bonded to the metal foil is preferably in the B stage. The coefficient of linear expansion of the prepreg (C stage) is 12 to 18 (× 10 -6 / ° C), 16.5 (× 10 -6 / ° C) of copper foil which is the constituent material of the substrate, or 17 of the SUS press plate. Since it is almost equal to 3 (× 10 −6 / ° C.), it is advantageous in that it is difficult for the circuit to be displaced due to a phenomenon (scaling change) in which the substrate size before and after pressing is different from that during design. Further, as a synergistic effect of these merits, it becomes possible to produce a multilayer ultrathin coreless substrate. The prepreg used here may be the same as or different from the prepreg constituting the circuit board.
この板状キャリアは、高いガラス転移温度Tgを有することが加熱後の剥離強度を最適な範囲に維持する観点で好ましく、例えば120〜320℃、好ましくは170〜240℃のガラス転移温度Tgである。なお、ガラス転移温度Tgは、DSC(示差走査熱量測定法)により測定される値とする。 This plate-shaped carrier preferably has a high glass transition temperature Tg from the viewpoint of maintaining the peel strength after heating in an optimum range, and for example, the glass transition temperature Tg is 120 to 320 ° C, preferably 170 to 240 ° C. . The glass transition temperature Tg is a value measured by DSC (differential scanning calorimetry).
また、樹脂の熱膨張率が、金属箔の熱膨張率の+10%、−30%以内であることが望ましい。これによって、金属箔と樹脂との熱膨張差に起因する回路の位置ずれを効果的に防止することができ、不良品発生を減少させ、歩留りを向上させることができる。 Further, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the resin is preferably within + 10% and -30% of the coefficient of thermal expansion of the metal foil. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the displacement of the circuit due to the difference in thermal expansion between the metal foil and the resin, reduce the occurrence of defective products, and improve the yield.
板状キャリアの厚みは特に制限はなく、リジッドでもフレキシブルでもよいが、厚すぎるとホットプレス中の熱分布に悪影響がでる一方で、薄すぎると撓んでしまいプリント配線板の製造工程を流れなくなることから、通常5μm以上1000μm以下であり、50μm以上900μm以下が好ましく、100μm以上400μm以下がより好ましい。 The thickness of the plate carrier is not particularly limited, and it may be rigid or flexible, but if it is too thick, it will adversely affect the heat distribution during hot pressing, while if it is too thin it will bend and stop the manufacturing process of the printed wiring board. Therefore, it is usually 5 μm or more and 1000 μm or less, preferably 50 μm or more and 900 μm or less, and more preferably 100 μm or more and 400 μm or less.
金属箔としては、銅又は銅合金箔が代表的なものであるが、アルミニウム、ニッケル、亜鉛などの箔を使用することもできる。銅又は銅合金箔の場合、電解箔又は圧延箔を使用することができる。金属箔は、限定的ではないが、プリント回路基板の配線としての使用を考えると、1μm以上、好ましくは5μm以上、および400μm以下、好ましくは120μm以下の厚みを有するのが一般的である。板状キャリアの両面に金属箔を貼り付ける場合、同じ厚みの金属箔を用いても良いし、異なる厚みの金属箔を用いても良い。 Typical metal foils are copper or copper alloy foils, but foils of aluminum, nickel, zinc or the like can also be used. In the case of copper or copper alloy foil, electrolytic foil or rolled foil can be used. Although not limited, the metal foil generally has a thickness of 1 μm or more, preferably 5 μm or more, and 400 μm or less, preferably 120 μm or less, considering its use as a wiring of a printed circuit board. When the metal foil is attached to both sides of the plate carrier, the metal foil having the same thickness may be used or the metal foil having different thickness may be used.
使用する金属箔には各種の表面処理が施されていてもよい。例えば、耐熱性付与を目的とした金属めっき(Niめっき、Ni−Zn合金めっき、Cu−Ni合金めっき、Cu−Zn合金めっき、Znめっき、Cu−Ni−Zn合金めっき、Co−Ni合金めっきなど)、防錆性や耐変色性を付与するためのクロメート処理(クロメート処理液中にZn、P、Ni、Mo、Zr、Ti等の合金元素を1種以上含有させる場合を含む)、表面粗度調整のための粗化処理(例:銅電着粒やCu−Ni−Co合金めっき、Cu−Ni−P合金めっき、Cu−Co合金めっき、Cu−Ni合金めっき、Cu−Co合金めっき、Cu−As合金めっき、Cu−As−W合金めっき等の銅合金めっきによるもの)が挙げられる。粗化処理が金属箔と板状キャリアの剥離強度に影響を与えることはもちろん、クロメート処理も大きな影響を与える。クロメート処理は防錆性や耐変色性の観点から重要であるが、剥離強度を有意に上昇させる傾向が見られるので、剥離強度の調整手段としても意義がある。 The metal foil used may be subjected to various surface treatments. For example, metal plating for the purpose of imparting heat resistance (Ni plating, Ni-Zn alloy plating, Cu-Ni alloy plating, Cu-Zn alloy plating, Zn plating, Cu-Ni-Zn alloy plating, Co-Ni alloy plating, etc. ), Chromate treatment for imparting rust prevention and discoloration resistance (including a case where one or more alloy elements such as Zn, P, Ni, Mo, Zr, and Ti are contained in the chromate treatment liquid), surface roughness Roughening treatment for adjusting the degree (for example, copper electrodeposited grains, Cu-Ni-Co alloy plating, Cu-Ni-P alloy plating, Cu-Co alloy plating, Cu-Ni alloy plating, Cu-Co alloy plating, Copper alloy plating such as Cu-As alloy plating and Cu-As-W alloy plating). The roughening treatment not only affects the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier, but also the chromate treatment has a great influence. Chromate treatment is important from the viewpoint of rust resistance and discoloration resistance, but it tends to significantly increase the peel strength, so it is also meaningful as a means for adjusting the peel strength.
従来のCCLでは、樹脂と銅箔のピール強度が高いことが望まれるので、例えば、電解銅箔のマット面(M面)を樹脂との接着面とし、粗化処理等の表面処理を施すことによって化学的および物理的アンカー効果による接着力向上が図られている。また、樹脂側においても、金属箔との接着力をアップするために各種バインダーが添加される等している。前述したように、本発明においてはCCLとは異なり、金属箔と樹脂は最終的に剥離する必要があるので、過度に剥離強度が高いのは不利である。 In conventional CCL, since it is desired that the resin and the copper foil have high peel strength, for example, the matte surface (M surface) of the electrolytic copper foil is used as the adhesive surface with the resin, and surface treatment such as roughening treatment is performed. The chemical and physical anchor effects are used to improve the adhesive strength. Also, on the resin side, various binders are added in order to increase the adhesive strength with the metal foil. As described above, in the present invention, unlike the CCL, the metal foil and the resin need to be finally peeled off, so that an excessively high peel strength is disadvantageous.
そこで、本発明に係るキャリア付金属箔の好ましい一実施形態においては、金属箔と板状キャリアの剥離強度を先述した好ましい範囲に調節するため、貼り合わせ面の表面粗度を、JIS B 0601:2001に準拠して測定した金属箔表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)で表して、3.5μm以下、更に3.0μm以下とすることが好ましい。但し、表面粗度を際限なく小さくするのは手間がかかりコスト上昇の原因となるので、0.1μm以上とするのが好ましく、0.3μm以上とすることがより好ましい。金属箔として電解銅箔を使用する場合、このような表面粗度に調整すれば、光沢面(シャイニー面、S面)及び粗面(マット面、M面)の何れを使用することも可能であるが、S面を用いた方が上記表面粗度への調整が容易である。一方で、前記金属箔の前記キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)は、0.4mμ以上10.0μm以下であることが好ましい。 Therefore, in a preferred embodiment of the metal foil with a carrier according to the present invention, in order to adjust the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier to the preferable range described above, the surface roughness of the bonding surface is determined according to JIS B 0601: The ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of the surface of the metal foil measured according to 2001 is preferably 3.5 μm or less, and more preferably 3.0 μm or less. However, it is troublesome to reduce the surface roughness indefinitely, which causes a cost increase. Therefore, the surface roughness is preferably 0.1 μm or more, and more preferably 0.3 μm or more. When an electrolytic copper foil is used as the metal foil, it is possible to use either a glossy surface (shiny surface, S surface) or a rough surface (matte surface, M surface) if the surface roughness is adjusted to such a value. However, it is easier to adjust the surface roughness by using the S surface. On the other hand, the ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of the surface of the metal foil on the side not in contact with the carrier is preferably 0.4 mμ or more and 10.0 μm or less.
また、本発明に係るキャリア付金属箔の好ましい一実施形態においては、金属箔の樹脂との貼り合わせ面に対しては、粗化処理等剥離強度向上のための表面処理は行わない。また、本発明に係るキャリア付金属箔の好ましい一実施形態においては、樹脂中には、金属箔との接着力をアップするためのバインダーは添加されていない。 Further, in a preferred embodiment of the metal foil with a carrier according to the present invention, the surface of the metal foil to be bonded to the resin is not subjected to surface treatment such as roughening treatment for improving peel strength. Further, in a preferred embodiment of the metal foil with a carrier according to the present invention, no binder is added to the resin for increasing the adhesive force with the metal foil.
剥離強度の調節は、次式に示すシラン化合物、またはその加水分解生成物質、または該加水分解生成物質の縮合体(以下、単にシラン化合物と記述する)を単独でまたは複数混合して使用してもよい。当該シラン化合物を用いて板状キャリアと金属箔を貼り合わせることで、適度に密着性が低下し、剥離強度を上述した範囲に調節しやすくなるからである。 The peel strength can be controlled by using a silane compound represented by the following formula, or a hydrolysis product thereof, or a condensate of the hydrolysis product (hereinafter, simply referred to as a silane compound), alone or in combination. Good. By sticking the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil using the silane compound, the adhesiveness is appropriately reduced, and the peel strength can be easily adjusted within the above range.
式:
(式中、R1はアルコキシ基またはハロゲン原子であり、R2はアルキル基、シクロアルキル基及びアリール基よりなる群から選択される炭化水素基であるか、一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換されたこれら何れかの炭化水素基であり、R3及びR4はそれぞれ独立にハロゲン原子、またはアルコキシ基、またはアルキル基、シクロアルキル基及びアリール基よりなる群から選択される炭化水素基であるか、一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換されたこれら何れかの炭化水素基である。) (In the formula, R 1 is an alkoxy group or a halogen atom, R 2 is a hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group and an aryl group, or one or more hydrogen atoms are halogen atoms. in substituted is any of these hydrocarbon groups, R 3 and R 4 are independently a halogen atom or an alkoxy group, or an alkyl group, a hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of cycloalkyl group and an aryl group, Or any of these hydrocarbon groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by halogen atoms.)
当該シラン化合物はアルコキシ基を少なくとも一つ有していることが必要である。アルコキシ基が存在せずに、アルキル基、シクロアルキル基及びアリール基よりなる群から選択される炭化水素基であるか、一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換されたこれら何れかの炭化水素基のみで置換基が構成される場合、板状キャリアと金属箔表面の密着性が低下し過ぎる傾向がある。また、当該シラン化合物はアルキル基、シクロアルキル基及びアリール基よりなる群から選択される炭化水素基であるか、一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換されたこれら何れかの炭化水素基を少なくとも一つ有していることが必要である。当該炭化水素基が存在しない場合、板状キャリアと金属箔表面の密着性が上昇する傾向があるからである。なお、本願発明に係るアルコキシ基には一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子に置換されたアルコキシ基も含まれるものとする。 The silane compound needs to have at least one alkoxy group. It is a hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group and an aryl group without the presence of an alkoxy group, or any of these hydrocarbons in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms. When the substituent is composed of only the group, the adhesion between the plate-shaped carrier and the surface of the metal foil tends to be too low. In addition, the silane compound is a hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group and an aryl group, or one of these hydrocarbon groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms. It is necessary to have at least one. This is because if the hydrocarbon group does not exist, the adhesion between the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil surface tends to increase. In addition, the alkoxy group according to the present invention includes an alkoxy group in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms.
板状キャリアと金属箔の剥離強度を上述した範囲に調節する上では、当該シラン化合物はアルコキシ基を三つ、上記炭化水素基(一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換された炭化水素基を含む)を一つ有していることが好ましい。これを上の式でいえば、R3及びR4の両方がアルコキシ基ということになる。 In adjusting the peel strength between the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil within the above range, the silane compound has three alkoxy groups and the above hydrocarbon group (a hydrocarbon group in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms). It is preferable to have one). In the above formula, both R 3 and R 4 are alkoxy groups.
アルコキシ基としては、限定的ではないが、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n−又はiso−プロポキシ基、n−、iso−又はtert−ブトキシ基、n−、iso−又はneo−ペントキシ基、n−ヘキソキシ基、シクロヘキシソキシ基、n−ヘプトキシ基、及びn−オクトキシ基等の直鎖状、分岐状、又は環状の炭素数1〜20、好ましくは炭素数1〜10、より好ましくは炭素数1〜5のアルコキシ基が挙げられる。
ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子およびヨウ素原子が挙げられる。
Alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or iso-propoxy, n-, iso- or tert-butoxy, n-, iso- or neo-pentoxy, n-hexoxy. Group, cyclohexoxy group, n-heptoxy group, n-octoxy group and the like linear, branched or cyclic carbon number 1-20, preferably carbon number 1-10, more preferably carbon number 1- The alkoxy group of 5 is mentioned.
Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom.
アルキル基としては、限定的ではないが、メチル基、エチル基、n−又はiso−プロピル基、n−、iso−又はtert−ブチル基、n−、iso−又はneo−ペンチル基、n−ヘキシル基、n−オクチル基、n−デシル基等の直鎖状又は分岐状の炭素数1〜20、好ましくは炭素数1〜10、より好ましくは炭素数1〜5のアルキル基が挙げられる。 The alkyl group includes, but is not limited to, methyl group, ethyl group, n- or iso-propyl group, n-, iso- or tert-butyl group, n-, iso- or neo-pentyl group, n-hexyl group. Group, an n-octyl group, an n-decyl group and the like linear or branched C1-20, preferably C1-10, more preferably C1-5 alkyl groups.
シクロアルキル基としては、限定的ではないが、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロへプチル基、シクロオクチル基等の炭素数3〜10、好ましくは炭素数5〜7のシクロアルキル基が挙げられる。 The cycloalkyl group is not limited, but is a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group or the like having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 7 carbon atoms. An alkyl group is mentioned.
アリール基としては、フェニル基、アルキル基で置換されたフェニル基(例:トリル基、キシリル基)、1−又は2−ナフチル基、アントリル基等の炭素数6〜20、好ましくは6〜14のアリール基が挙げられる。 As the aryl group, a phenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with an alkyl group (eg, a tolyl group, a xylyl group), a 1- or 2-naphthyl group, an anthryl group or the like having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 14 carbon atoms. An aryl group is mentioned.
これらの炭化水素基は一つ以上の水素原子がハロゲン原子で置換されてもよく、例えば、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又は臭素原子で置換されることができる。 One or more hydrogen atoms of these hydrocarbon groups may be replaced with halogen atoms, and for example, they may be replaced with fluorine atom, chlorine atom, or bromine atom.
好ましいシラン化合物の例としては、メチルトリメトキシシラン、エチルトリメトキシシラン、n−又はiso−プロピルトリメトキシシラン、n−、iso−又はtert−ブチルトリメトキシシラン、n−、iso−又はneo−ペンチルトリメトキシシラン、ヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、オクチルトリメトキシシラン、デシルトリメトキシシラン、フェニルトリメトキシシラン;アルキル置換フェニルトリメトキシシラン(例えば、p−(メチル)フェニルトリメトキシシラン)、メチルトリエトキシシラン、エチルトリエトキシシラン、n−又はiso−プロピルトリエトキシシラン、n−、iso−又はtert−ブチルトリエトキシシラン、ペンチルトリエトキシシラン、ヘキシルトリエトキシシラン、オクチルトリエトキシシラン、デシルトリエトキシシラン、フェニルトリエトキシシラン、アルキル置換フェニルトリエトキシシラン(例えば、p−(メチル)フェニルトリエトキシシラン)、(3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル)トリメトキシシラン、及びトリデカフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン、メチルトリクロロシラン、ジメチルジクロロシラン、トリメチルクロロシラン、フェニルトリクロロシラン、トリメチルフルオロシラン、ジメチルジブロモシラン、ジフェニルジブロモシラン、これらの加水分解生成物、及びこれらの加水分解生成物の縮合体などが挙げられる。これらの中でも、入手の容易性の観点から、プロピルトリメトキシシラン、メチルトリエトキシシラン、ヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、フェニルトリエトキシシラン、デシルトリメトキシシランが好ましい。 Examples of preferred silane compounds include methyltrimethoxysilane, ethyltrimethoxysilane, n- or iso-propyltrimethoxysilane, n-, iso- or tert-butyltrimethoxysilane, n-, iso- or neo-pentyl. Trimethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, octyltrimethoxysilane, decyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane; alkyl-substituted phenyltrimethoxysilane (for example, p- (methyl) phenyltrimethoxysilane), methyltriethoxysilane, ethyl Triethoxysilane, n- or iso-propyltriethoxysilane, n-, iso- or tert-butyltriethoxysilane, pentyltriethoxysilane, hexyltriethoxysilane, octyltriethoxysilane Orchid, decyltriethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, alkyl-substituted phenyltriethoxysilane (eg, p- (methyl) phenyltriethoxysilane), (3,3,3-trifluoropropyl) trimethoxysilane, and trideca Fluorooctyltriethoxysilane, methyltrichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, trimethylchlorosilane, phenyltrichlorosilane, trimethylfluorosilane, dimethyldibromosilane, diphenyldibromosilane, hydrolysis products thereof, and condensation products of these hydrolysis products. And so on. Among these, propyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, and decyltrimethoxysilane are preferable from the viewpoint of easy availability.
キャリア付金属箔は板状キャリアと金属箔をホットプレスで密着させて製造可能である。例えば、金属箔及び/又は板状キャリアの貼り合わせ面に必要に応じて前記シラン化合物を塗工した上で、金属箔の貼り合わせ面に対して、Bステージの樹脂製の板状キャリアをホットプレス積層することで製造可能である。 The metal foil with a carrier can be manufactured by bringing the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil into close contact with each other by hot pressing. For example, after applying the silane compound to the bonding surface of the metal foil and / or the plate-shaped carrier as needed, the resin plate-shaped carrier of the B stage is hot to the bonding surface of the metal foil. It can be manufactured by press lamination.
シラン化合物は水溶液の形態で使用することができる。水への溶解性を高めるためにメタノールやエタノールなどのアルコールを添加することもできる。アルコールの添加は特に疎水性の高いシラン化合物を使用するときに有効である。シラン化合物の水溶液は、撹拌することでアルコキシ基の加水分解が促進され、撹拌時間が長いと加水分解生成物の縮合が促進される。一般には、十分な撹拌時間を経て加水分解および縮合が進んだシラン化合物を用いた方が金属箔と板状キャリアの剥離強度は低下する傾向にある。従って、撹拌時間の調整によって剥離強度を調整可能である。限定的ではないが、シラン化合物を水に溶解させた後の撹拌時間としては例えば1〜100時間とすることができ、典型的には1〜30時間とすることができる。当然ながら、撹拌せずに用いる方法もある。 The silane compound can be used in the form of an aqueous solution. Alcohols such as methanol and ethanol can be added to improve the solubility in water. The addition of alcohol is particularly effective when using a highly hydrophobic silane compound. When the aqueous solution of the silane compound is stirred, the hydrolysis of the alkoxy group is promoted, and when the stirring time is long, the condensation of the hydrolysis product is promoted. In general, the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier tends to decrease when a silane compound that is hydrolyzed and condensed after a sufficient stirring time is used. Therefore, the peel strength can be adjusted by adjusting the stirring time. Although not limited, the stirring time after dissolving the silane compound in water may be, for example, 1 to 100 hours, and typically 1 to 30 hours. Of course, there is also a method of using without stirring.
シラン化合物の水溶液中のシラン化合物の濃度は高い方が金属箔と板状キャリアの剥離強度は低下する傾向にあり、シラン化合物の濃度調整によって剥離強度を調整可能である。限定的ではないが、シラン化合物の水溶液中の濃度は0.01〜10.0体積%とすることができ、典型的には0.1〜5.0体積%とすることができる。 The higher the concentration of the silane compound in the aqueous solution of the silane compound, the lower the peel strength between the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier tends to be, and the peel strength can be adjusted by adjusting the concentration of the silane compound. Although not limited, the concentration of the silane compound in the aqueous solution may be 0.01 to 10.0% by volume, typically 0.1 to 5.0% by volume.
シラン化合物の水溶液のpHは特に制限はなく、酸性側でもアルカリ性側でも利用できる。例えば3.0〜10.0の範囲のpHで使用できる。特段のpH調整が不要であるという観点から中性付近である5.0〜9.0の範囲のpHとするのが好ましく、7.0〜9.0の範囲のpHとするのがより好ましい。 The pH of the aqueous solution of the silane compound is not particularly limited, and it can be used on the acidic side or the alkaline side. For example, it can be used at a pH in the range of 3.0 to 10.0. From the viewpoint that no special pH adjustment is required, the pH is preferably in the range of 5.0 to 9.0, which is near neutral, and more preferably in the range of 7.0 to 9.0. .
キャリア付金属箔を製造するためのホットプレスの条件としては、板状キャリアとしてプリプレグを使用する場合、圧力30〜40kg/cm2、プリプレグのガラス転移温度よりも高い温度でホットプレスすることが好ましい。 As conditions for hot pressing for producing a metal foil with a carrier, when a prepreg is used as a plate-shaped carrier, it is preferable to perform hot pressing at a pressure of 30 to 40 kg / cm 2 and a temperature higher than the glass transition temperature of the prepreg. .
なお、金属箔または樹脂の表面をXPS(X線光電子分光装置)、EPMA(電子線マイクロアナライザ)、EDX(エネルギー分散型X線分析)を備えた走査電子顕微鏡等の機器で測定し、Siが検出されれば、金属箔または樹脂の表面にシラン化合物が存在すると推察することができる。 The surface of the metal foil or resin was measured with a device such as a scanning electron microscope equipped with XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy apparatus), EPMA (electron beam microanalyzer), EDX (energy dispersive X-ray analysis), and Si was measured. If detected, it can be inferred that the silane compound is present on the surface of the metal foil or the resin.
さらに、別の観点から、本発明は、上述したキャリア付金属箔の用途を提供する。
第一に、上述したキャリア付金属箔の少なくとも一つの金属箔側に対して、樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂又は金属箔を1回以上、例えば1〜10回繰り返して積層することを含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法が提供される。
Furthermore, from another viewpoint, the present invention provides the use of the above-mentioned metal foil with a carrier.
First, a multi-layer metal including laminating a resin on at least one metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier described above, and then laminating the resin or the metal foil one or more times, for example, 1 to 10 times repeatedly. A method of making a stretched laminate is provided.
第二に、上述したキャリア付金属箔の金属箔側に樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、または本発明のキャリア付金属箔、または金属箔を1回以上、例えば1〜10回繰り返して積層することを含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法が提供される。 Secondly, a resin is laminated on the metal foil side of the above-mentioned metal foil with a carrier, and then the resin, the single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, or the metal foil with a carrier of the present invention, or the metal foil is used once or more, for example, 1 There is provided a method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate, which comprises repeatedly laminating for 10 times.
上記の多層金属張積層板の製造方法においては、前記キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリアと金属箔を剥離して分離する工程を更に含むことができる。 The method for producing a multilayer metal-clad laminate described above may further include a step of peeling and separating the plate-shaped carrier of the metal foil with a carrier from the metal foil.
さらに、前記板状キャリアと金属箔を剥離して分離した後、金属箔の一部または全部をエッチングにより除去する工程を更に含むことができる。 Further, the method may further include a step of removing a part or all of the metal foil by etching after separating the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil by separation.
第四に、上述したキャリア付金属箔の金属箔側に樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂、片面あるいは両面配線基板、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、または本発明のキャリア付金属箔、または金属箔を1回以上、例えば1〜10回繰り返して積層することを含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法が提供される。 Fourthly, a resin is laminated on the metal foil side of the above-mentioned metal foil with a carrier, and then a resin, a single-sided or double-sided wiring board, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, or a metal foil with a carrier of the present invention, or a metal foil. There is provided a method for manufacturing a build-up board, which comprises stacking the stack one or more times, for example, 1 to 10 times.
第五に、上述したキャリア付金属箔の金属箔側に、ビルドアップ配線層を一層以上積層する工程を含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法が提供される。この際、ビルドアップ配線層はサブトラクティブ法又はフルアディティブ法又はセミアディティブ法の少なくとも一つを用いて形成することができる。 Fifth, there is provided a method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, which includes a step of laminating one or more build-up wiring layers on the metal foil side of the above-mentioned metal foil with a carrier. At this time, the build-up wiring layer can be formed using at least one of the subtractive method, the full additive method, and the semi-additive method.
サブトラクティブ法とは、金属張積層板や配線基板(プリント配線板、プリント回路板を含む)上の金属箔の不要部分を、エッチングなどによって、選択的に除去して、導体パターンを形成する方法を指す。フルアディティブ法とは、導体層に金属箔を使用せず、無電解めっき又は/および電解めっきにより導体パターンを形成する方法であり、セミアディティブ法は、例えば金属箔からなるシード層上に無電解金属析出と、電解めっき、エッチング、又はその両者を併用して導体パターンを形成した後、不要なシード層をエッチングして除去することで導体パターンを得る方法である。 The subtractive method is a method of forming a conductor pattern by selectively removing unnecessary portions of a metal foil on a metal-clad laminate or a wiring board (including a printed wiring board and a printed circuit board) by etching or the like. Refers to. The full additive method is a method of forming a conductor pattern by electroless plating and / or electrolytic plating without using a metal foil for the conductor layer. The semi-additive method is, for example, electroless plating on a seed layer made of a metal foil. This is a method of obtaining a conductor pattern by forming a conductor pattern by using metal deposition and electrolytic plating, etching, or both in combination, and then etching and removing an unnecessary seed layer.
上記のビルドアップ基板の製造方法においては、片面あるいは両面配線基板、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、キャリア付金属箔の金属箔、キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリア、又は樹脂に穴を開け、当該穴の側面および底面に導通めっきをする工程を更に含むことができる。また、前記片面あるいは両面配線基板を構成する金属箔、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板を構成する金属箔、及びキャリア付金属箔を構成する金属箔の少なくとも一つに配線を形成する工程を1回以上行うことを更に含むこともできる。 In the method for manufacturing the build-up substrate described above, a single-sided or double-sided wiring substrate, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, a metal foil of a metal foil with a carrier, a plate-shaped carrier of a metal foil with a carrier, or a resin, The method may further include the step of conducting plating on the side surface and the bottom surface of the hole. In addition, a step of forming a wiring on at least one of the metal foil forming the one-sided or double-sided wiring board, the metal foil forming the one-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, and the metal foil forming the metal foil with a carrier is performed once. It is possible to further include performing the above.
上記のビルドアップ基板の製造方法においては、配線形成された表面の上に、片面に金属箔を密着させ、更に本発明に係るキャリア付金属箔のキャリア側を積層する工程を更に含むこともできる。また、配線形成された表面の上に、樹脂を積層し、当該樹脂に両面に金属箔を密着させた本発明に係るキャリア付金属箔を積層する工程を更に含むこともできる。
なお、「配線形成された表面」とは、ビルドアップを行う過程で都度現れる表面に配線形成された部分を意味し、ビルドアップ基板としては最終製品のものも、その途中のものも包含する。
The above method for manufacturing a build-up substrate may further include a step of bringing a metal foil into close contact with one surface of the surface on which the wiring is formed, and further laminating the carrier side of the metal foil with a carrier according to the present invention. . Further, it may further include a step of laminating a resin on the surface on which the wiring is formed and laminating the metal foil with a carrier according to the present invention in which the metal foil is adhered to both sides of the resin.
The "surface on which wiring is formed" means a portion where wiring is formed on the surface that appears each time during the build-up process, and the build-up substrate includes the final product and the intermediate product.
上記のビルドアップ基板の製造方法においては、前記キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリアと金属箔とを剥離して分離する工程を更に含むこともできる。 The above method for manufacturing a build-up substrate may further include a step of peeling and separating the plate-shaped carrier of the metal foil with a carrier and the metal foil.
さらに、上記の板状キャリアと金属箔とを剥離して分離した後、金属箔の一部または全面をエッチングにより除去する工程を更に含むこともできる。 Furthermore, it is possible to further include a step of removing a part or the whole surface of the metal foil by etching after separating and separating the plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil.
なお、上述の多層金属張積層板の製造方法およびビルドアップ基板の製造方法において、各層同士は熱圧着を行うことにより積層させることができる。この熱圧着は、一層一層積層するごとに行ってもよいし、ある程度積層させてからまとめて行ってもよいし、最後に一度にまとめて行ってもよい。 In addition, in the above-described method for producing a multilayer metal-clad laminate and method for producing a build-up substrate, the layers can be laminated by thermocompression bonding. The thermocompression bonding may be performed every time one layer is laminated, may be collectively laminated after being laminated to some extent, or may be finally collectively performed at one time.
以下、上述した用途の具体例として、本発明に係る樹脂板の板状キャリア11cの両面に銅箔を密着させたキャリア付銅箔11を利用したコアレスビルドアップ基板の製法を例示的に説明する。この方法では、キャリア付き銅箔11の両側にビルドアップ層16を必要数積層した後、キャリア付銅箔11から両面の銅箔を剥離する(図3参照)。 Hereinafter, as a specific example of the above-mentioned application, a method for manufacturing a coreless build-up substrate using the copper foil with a carrier 11 in which copper foil is adhered to both surfaces of the plate-shaped carrier 11c of the resin plate according to the present invention will be exemplarily described. . In this method, the required number of build-up layers 16 are laminated on both sides of the copper foil with carrier 11, and then the copper foils on both sides are peeled from the copper foil with carrier 11 (see FIG. 3).
例えば、本発明のキャリア付金属箔の金属箔側に、絶縁層としての樹脂、2層回路基板、絶縁層としての樹脂を順に重ね、その上に金属箔側が樹脂板と接触するようにして、更に本発明のキャリア付金属箔の金属箔を順に重ねることでビルドアップ基板を製造することができる。 For example, on the metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier of the present invention, a resin as an insulating layer, a two-layer circuit board, a resin as an insulating layer are sequentially laminated, and the metal foil side is in contact with the resin plate, Further, a build-up substrate can be manufactured by sequentially stacking metal foils of the metal foil with a carrier of the present invention.
また、別の方法としては、樹脂製の板状キャリア11cの両面または片面に金属箔を密着させたキャリア付金属箔の少なくともの一つの金属箔側に対して、絶縁層としての樹脂、導体層としての金属箔を順に積層する。次に、必要に応じて金属箔の全面を、ハーフエッチングして厚みを調整する工程を含めてもよい。次に、積層した金属箔の所定位置にレーザー加工を施して金属箔と樹脂を貫通するビアホールを形成し、ビアホールの中のスミアを除去するデスミア処理を施した後、ビアホール底部、側面および金属箔の全面または一部に無電解めっきを施して層間接続を形成して、必要に応じて更に電解めっきを行う。金属箔上の無電解めっきまたは電解めっきが不要な部分にはそれぞれのめっきを行う前までに予めめっきレジストを形成おいてもよい。また、無電解めっき、電解めっき、めっきレジストと金属箔の密着性が不十分である場合には予め金属箔の表面を化学的に粗化しておいてもよい。めっきレジストを使用した場合、めっき後にめっきレジストを除去する。次に、金属箔および、無電解めっき部、電解めっき部の不要部分をエッチングにより除去することで回路を形成する。これによりビルドアップ基板が得られる。樹脂、銅箔の積層から回路形成までの工程を複数回繰り返し行ってさらに多層のビルドアップ基板としてもよい
さらに、このビルドアップ基板の最表面には、本発明の片面に金属箔を密着させたキャリア付金属箔の金属箔の樹脂側を接触させて積層してもよいし、一旦樹脂板を積層した後に、本発明の両面に金属箔を密着させたキャリア付金属箔の一方の金属箔を接触させて積層してもよい。
Further, as another method, a resin as an insulating layer or a conductor layer is provided on at least one metal foil side of a metal foil with a carrier in which metal foil is adhered to both surfaces or one surface of a resin plate carrier 11c. Are sequentially laminated. Next, if necessary, a step of half-etching the entire surface of the metal foil to adjust the thickness may be included. Next, laser processing is performed at a predetermined position of the laminated metal foil to form a via hole penetrating the metal foil and the resin, and after desmearing to remove smear in the via hole, the bottom, side surface and metal foil of the via hole are subjected. Electroless plating is applied to the entire surface or a part thereof to form interlayer connection, and further electrolytic plating is performed if necessary. A plating resist may be previously formed on a portion of the metal foil that does not require electroless plating or electrolytic plating before the respective plating is performed. Further, the surface of the metal foil may be chemically roughened in advance when the adhesion between the electroless plating, the electrolytic plating and the plating resist and the metal foil is insufficient. When a plating resist is used, the plating resist is removed after plating. Next, a circuit is formed by removing unnecessary portions of the metal foil, the electroless plated portion, and the electrolytic plated portion by etching. As a result, a buildup board is obtained. You may repeat the process from lamination of resin and copper foil to circuit formation a plurality of times to obtain a multilayer build-up substrate. Further, the outermost surface of this build-up substrate has a metal foil adhered to one side of the present invention. The metal side of the metal foil with a carrier may be laminated by contacting the resin side of the metal foil, or after laminating the resin plates once, one metal foil of the metal foil with a carrier in which the metal foil is adhered to both surfaces of the present invention is used. You may contact and may laminate.
ここで、ビルドアップ基板作製に用いる樹脂板としては、熱硬化性樹脂を含有するプリプレグを好適に用いることができる。 Here, a prepreg containing a thermosetting resin can be preferably used as the resin plate used for producing the build-up substrate.
また、別の方法としては、本発明の板状キャリアの片面または両面に金属箔、例えば銅箔を貼り合わせて得られる積層体の金属箔の露出表面に、絶縁層としての樹脂例えばプリプレグまたは感光性樹脂を積層する。その後、樹脂の所定位置にビアホールを形成する。樹脂として例えばプリプレグを用いる場合、ビアホールはレーザー加工により行うことができる。レーザー加工の後、このビアホールの中のスミアを除去するデスミア処理を施すとよい。また、樹脂として感光性樹脂を用いた場合、フォトリソグラフィ法によりビアホールを形成部の樹脂を除去することができる。次に、ビアホール底部、側面および樹脂の全面または一部に無電解めっきを施して層間接続を形成して、必要に応じて更に電解めっきを行う。樹脂上の無電解めっきまたは電解めっきが不要な部分にはそれぞれのめっきを行う前までに予めめっきレジストを形成おいてもよい。また、無電解めっき、電解めっき、めっきレジストと樹脂の密着性が不十分である場合には予め樹脂の表面を化学的に粗化しておいてもよい。めっきレジストを使用した場合、めっき後にめっきレジストを除去する。次に、無電解めっき部または電解めっき部の不要部分をエッチングにより除去することで回路を形成する。これによりビルドアップ基板が得られる。樹脂の積層から回路形成までの工程を複数回繰り返し行ってさらに多層のビルドアップ基板としてもよい。
さらに、このビルドアップ基板の最表面には、本発明の片面に金属箔を密着させた積層体の樹脂側、または片面に金属箔を密着させたキャリア付金属箔の樹脂側を接触させて積層してもよいし、一旦樹脂を積層した後に、本発明の両面に金属箔を密着させた積層体の一方の金属箔、または両面に金属箔を密着させたキャリア付金属箔の一方の金属箔を接触させて積層してもよい。
As another method, a metal foil such as a prepreg or a photosensitive resin as an insulating layer is formed on the exposed surface of a metal foil of a laminate obtained by laminating a metal foil, for example, a copper foil on one or both sides of the plate-shaped carrier of the present invention. A photosensitive resin is laminated. Then, a via hole is formed at a predetermined position of the resin. When using, for example, a prepreg as the resin, the via hole can be formed by laser processing. After laser processing, desmearing treatment for removing smear in the via hole may be performed. When a photosensitive resin is used as the resin, the resin in the via hole forming portion can be removed by the photolithography method. Next, electroless plating is performed on the bottom and side surfaces of the via hole and the entire surface or a part of the resin to form an interlayer connection, and further electrolytic plating is performed if necessary. A plating resist may be preliminarily formed on a portion of the resin where electroless plating or electrolytic plating is unnecessary before the respective plating is performed. Further, the surface of the resin may be chemically roughened in advance when the adhesion between the electroless plating, the electrolytic plating, and the plating resist and the resin is insufficient. When a plating resist is used, the plating resist is removed after plating. Next, a circuit is formed by removing unnecessary portions of the electroless plated portion or the electrolytic plated portion by etching. As a result, a buildup board is obtained. The process from resin lamination to circuit formation may be repeated a plurality of times to obtain a multilayer build-up substrate.
Further, the outermost surface of this build-up substrate is laminated by contacting the resin side of the laminated body in which the metal foil is adhered to one side of the present invention, or the resin side of the metal foil with a carrier in which the metal foil is adhered to one side. Alternatively, the resin may be once laminated, and then one metal foil of the laminate in which the metal foil is adhered to both sides of the present invention, or one metal foil of the carrier-attached metal foil in which the metal foil is adhered to both sides. May be contacted and laminated.
このようにして作製されたコアレスビルドアップ基板に対しては、めっき工程及び/又はエッチング工程を経て表面に配線を形成し、更にキャリア樹脂と銅箔の間で、剥離分離させることでビルドアップ配線板が完成する。剥離分離後に金属箔の剥離面に対して、配線を形成してもよいし、金属箔全面をエッチングにより除去してビルドアップ配線板としてもよい。更に、ビルドアップ配線板に電子部品類を搭載することで、プリント回路板が完成する。また、樹脂剥離前のコアレスビルドアップ基板に直接、電子部品を搭載してもプリント回路板を得ることができる。 For the coreless build-up board manufactured in this way, wiring is formed on the surface through a plating step and / or an etching step, and the build-up wiring is separated by separating the carrier resin and the copper foil from each other. The board is completed. After peeling and separating, wiring may be formed on the peeled surface of the metal foil, or the entire metal foil may be removed by etching to form a build-up wiring board. Furthermore, a printed circuit board is completed by mounting electronic components on the build-up wiring board. Also, a printed circuit board can be obtained by mounting electronic components directly on the coreless build-up board before resin peeling.
以下に本発明の実施例および比較例として実験例を示すが、これらの実験例は本発明及びその利点をよりよく理解するために提供するものであり、発明が限定されることを意図するものではない。 Hereinafter, experimental examples will be shown as examples and comparative examples of the present invention, but these experimental examples are provided for better understanding of the present invention and its advantages, and are intended to limit the present invention. is not.
<実験例1>
複数の電解銅箔(厚さ12μm)を準備し、それぞれの電解銅箔のシャイニー(S)面に対して、下記の条件によるニッケル−亜鉛(Ni−Zn)合金めっき処理およびクロメート(Cr−Znクロメート)処理を施し、貼り合わせ面(ここではS面)の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis:JIS B 0601:2001に準拠して測定)を1.5μmとした後、樹脂として三菱ガス化学株式会社製のプリプレグ(BTレジン)を当該電解銅箔のS面と貼り合わせ、190℃で100分ホットプレス加工を行って、キャリア付銅箔を作製した。
<Experimental example 1>
A plurality of electrolytic copper foils (thickness 12 μm) were prepared, and a shiny (S) surface of each electrolytic copper foil was subjected to nickel-zinc (Ni—Zn) alloy plating treatment and chromate (Cr—Zn) under the following conditions. Chromate) treatment was performed to make the ten-point average roughness (measured in accordance with Rz jis: JIS B 0601: 2001) of the bonding surface (here, the S surface) 1.5 μm, and then as a resin, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. A prepreg (BT resin) manufactured by a company was attached to the S side of the electrolytic copper foil, and hot pressed at 190 ° C. for 100 minutes to produce a copper foil with a carrier.
(ニッケル−亜鉛合金めっき)
Ni濃度 17g/L(NiSO4として添加)
Zn濃度 4g/L(ZnSO4として添加)
pH 3.1
液温 40℃
電流密度 0.1〜10A/dm2
めっき時間 0.1〜10秒
(Nickel-zinc alloy plating)
Ni concentration 17g / L (added as NiSO 4 )
Zn concentration 4g / L (added as ZnSO 4 )
pH 3.1
Liquid temperature 40 ℃
Current density 0.1-10A / dm 2
Plating time 0.1-10 seconds
(クロメート処理)
Cr濃度 1.4g/L(CrO3またはK2CrO7として添加)
Zn濃度 0.01〜1.0g/L(ZnSO4として添加)
Na2SO4濃度 10g/L
pH 4.8
液温 55℃
電流密度 0.1〜10A/dm2
めっき時間 0.1〜10秒
(Chromate treatment)
Cr concentration 1.4 g / L (added as CrO 3 or K 2 CrO 7 )
Zn concentration 0.01-1.0 g / L (added as ZnSO 4 )
Na 2 SO 4 concentration 10 g / L
pH 4.8
Liquid temperature 55 ℃
Current density 0.1-10A / dm 2
Plating time 0.1-10 seconds
いくつかの電解銅箔については、当該S面にシラン化合物の水溶液を、スプレーコーターを用いて塗布してから、100℃の空気中で銅箔表面を乾燥させた後、プリプレグとの貼り合わせを行った。シラン化合物の使用条件について、シラン化合物の種類、シラン化合物を水中に溶解させてから塗布する前までの撹拌時間、水溶液中のシラン化合物の濃度、水溶液中のアルコール濃度、水溶液のpHを表1に示す。 For some electrolytic copper foils, an aqueous solution of a silane compound was applied to the S surface using a spray coater, and then the copper foil surface was dried in air at 100 ° C. before being attached to a prepreg. went. Regarding the usage conditions of the silane compound, Table 1 shows the type of the silane compound, the stirring time from the dissolution of the silane compound in water to the coating, the concentration of the silane compound in the aqueous solution, the alcohol concentration in the aqueous solution, and the pH of the aqueous solution. Show.
また、キャリア付銅箔のうちのいくつかを、当該キャリア付胴箔を対して回路形成などのさらなる加熱処理の際に熱履歴がかかることを想定して、表1に記載の条件(ここでは、220℃で3時間)の熱処理を行った。 In addition, assuming that some of the copper foil with a carrier is subjected to a heat history during further heat treatment such as circuit formation with respect to the body foil with a carrier, the conditions described in Table 1 (here, Heat treatment at 220 ° C. for 3 hours).
ホットプレスにより得られたキャリア付銅箔、および更に熱処理を行った後のキャリア付銅箔における、銅箔と板状キャリア(加熱後の樹脂)との剥離強度を測定した。それぞれの結果を表1に示す。 The peel strength between the copper foil and the plate-shaped carrier (resin after heating) in the copper foil with a carrier obtained by hot pressing and the copper foil with a carrier after further heat treatment was measured. The respective results are shown in Table 1.
また、剥離作業性を評価するため、それぞれ単位個数当たりの人手による作業時間(時間/個)を評価した。結果を表2に示す。 Further, in order to evaluate the peeling workability, the manual work time per unit number (hour / piece) was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2.
<実験例2〜18>
表1に示す銅箔、樹脂(プリプレグ)および一部はシラン化合物を用いて、実験例1と同様の手順で、キャリア付銅箔を作製した。いくつかの実験例では更に表1に示した条件の熱処理を行った。それぞれについて実験例1と同様の評価を行った。結果を表1、2に示す。
<Experimental Examples 2 to 18>
Using the copper foil, the resin (prepreg) and a part of the silane compound shown in Table 1, a copper foil with a carrier was produced in the same procedure as in Experimental Example 1. In some experimental examples, heat treatment under the conditions shown in Table 1 was further performed. The same evaluation as in Experimental Example 1 was performed for each. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
なお、銅箔の貼り合わせ面の種別、表面処理の条件および表面粗さRz jis、シラン化合物の使用条件、プリプレグの種類、ならびに銅箔とプリプレグとの積層条件は、表1に示したとおりである。 In addition, the type of the bonding surface of the copper foil, the condition of the surface treatment and the surface roughness Rz jis, the use condition of the silane compound, the type of the prepreg, and the laminating condition of the copper foil and the prepreg are as shown in Table 1. is there.
銅箔の処理面の表面処理条件において、エポキシシラン(処理)及び粗化処理の具体的な条件は以下である。 Regarding the surface treatment conditions of the treated surface of the copper foil, specific conditions of the epoxysilane (treatment) and the roughening treatment are as follows.
(エポキシシラン処理)
処理液:3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン 0.9体積%水溶液
pH5.0〜9.0
12時間常温で攪拌したもの
処理方法:スプレーコーターを用いて処理液を塗布後、100℃の空気中で5分間処理面を乾燥させる。
(Epoxysilane treatment)
Treatment liquid: 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane 0.9% by volume aqueous solution
pH 5.0 to 9.0
Stirred for 12 hours at room temperature Treatment method: After applying the treatment liquid using a spray coater, the treated surface is dried in air at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes.
(粗化処理)
Cu濃度 20g/L(CuSO4として添加)
H2SO4濃度 50〜100g/L
As濃度 0.01〜2.0g/L(亜ヒ酸として添加)
液温 40℃
電流密度 40〜100A/dm2
めっき時間 0.1〜30秒
(Roughening treatment)
Cu concentration 20g / L (added as CuSO 4 )
H 2 SO 4 concentration 50 to 100 g / L
As concentration 0.01 to 2.0 g / L (added as arsenous acid)
Liquid temperature 40 ℃
Current density 40-100A / dm 2
Plating time 0.1-30 seconds
<実験例19〜20>
表3に示す銅箔、樹脂(プリプレグ)および一部はシラン化合物を用いて、実験例1と同様の手順で、キャリア付銅箔を作製した。更に表3に示した条件の熱処理を行った。こうして得られたキャリア付銅箔について実験例1と同様の評価を行った。結果を表3、4に示す。
<Experimental Examples 19 to 20>
A copper foil with a carrier, a resin (prepreg), and a part of a silane compound shown in Table 3 were used to produce a copper foil with a carrier in the same procedure as in Experimental Example 1. Further, heat treatment under the conditions shown in Table 3 was performed. The copper foil with a carrier thus obtained was evaluated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1. The results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.
なお、銅箔の貼り合わせ面としてS面を用いて、その表面を上述した条件でクロメート処理した。その他、銅箔の表面粗さRz jis、プリプレグの種類、プリプレグの表面処理のためのシラン化合物の使用条件、ならびに銅箔とプリプレグとの積層条件は、表3に示したとおりである。 The S surface was used as the bonding surface of the copper foil, and the surface was chromated under the above-mentioned conditions. In addition, the surface roughness Rz jis of the copper foil, the type of prepreg, the use conditions of the silane compound for the surface treatment of the prepreg, and the lamination conditions of the copper foil and the prepreg are as shown in Table 3.
表によれば、シラン化合物は、銅箔の表面にて処理しても、プリプレグの表面に処理しても、その後の積層体の剥離強度、加熱後の剥離強度、剥離作業性において、同等の結果が得られたことがわかる。 According to the table, the silane compound, even if treated on the surface of the copper foil, the surface of the prepreg, peel strength of the laminate after that, peel strength after heating, peeling workability is equivalent. It can be seen that the results were obtained.
(ビルドアップ配線板)
このようにして作製したキャリア付銅箔の両側に、FR−4プリプレグ(南亜プラスティック社製)、銅箔(JX日鉱日石金属(株)製、JTC12μm(製品名))を順に重ね、3MPaの圧力で各表に示した加熱条件にてホットプレスを行い、4層銅張積層板を作製した。
(Build-up wiring board)
FR-4 prepreg (manufactured by Nanya Plastic Co., Ltd.) and copper foil (manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation, JTC 12 μm (product name)) are sequentially laminated on both sides of the copper foil with a carrier produced in this way, and 3 MPa. Hot pressing was performed under the heating conditions shown in each table under the pressure of 4 to produce a 4-layer copper-clad laminate.
次に、前記4層銅張積層板表面の銅箔とその下の絶縁層(硬化したプリプレグ)を貫通する直径100μmの孔をレーザー加工機を用いて空けた。続いて、前記孔の底部に露出したキャリア付き銅箔上の銅箔表面と、前記孔の側面、前記4層銅張積層板表面の銅箔上に無電解銅めっき、電気銅めっきにより銅めっきを行い、キャリア付銅箔上の銅箔と、4層銅張積層板表面の銅箔との間に電気的接続を形成した。次に、4層銅張積層板表面の銅箔の一部を塩化第二鉄系のエッチング液を用いてエッチングし、回路を形成した。このようにして、4層ビルドアップ基板を得た。 Next, a hole having a diameter of 100 μm penetrating the copper foil on the surface of the 4-layer copper-clad laminate and the insulating layer (cured prepreg) under the copper foil was punched using a laser processing machine. Subsequently, the copper foil surface on the copper foil with a carrier exposed at the bottom of the hole, the side surface of the hole, and the copper foil on the surface of the four-layer copper-clad laminate plate are electroless copper plated, and copper plated by electrolytic copper plating. Then, an electrical connection was formed between the copper foil on the carrier-attached copper foil and the copper foil on the surface of the 4-layer copper-clad laminate. Next, a part of the copper foil on the surface of the 4-layer copper-clad laminate was etched with a ferric chloride-based etching solution to form a circuit. In this way, a 4-layer build-up substrate was obtained.
続いて、前記4層ビルドアップ基板において、前記キャリア付銅箔の板状キャリアと銅箔とを剥離して分離することにより、2組の2層ビルドアップ配線板を得た。 Subsequently, in the 4-layer build-up substrate, two sets of 2-layer build-up wiring boards were obtained by peeling and separating the plate-shaped carrier of the copper foil with a carrier and the copper foil.
続いて、前記の2組の2層ビルドアップ配線板上の、板状キャリアと密着していた方の銅箔をエッチングし配線を形成して、2組の2層ビルドアップ配線板を得た。 Subsequently, the copper foil on the two sets of the two-layer build-up wiring boards, which was in close contact with the plate-shaped carrier, was etched to form wiring, and two sets of two-layer build-up wiring boards were obtained. .
各実験例とも複数の4層ビルドアップ基板を作製し、それぞれについて、ビルドアップ基板製作工程におけるキャリア付銅箔を構成するプリプレグと銅箔との密着具合を目視にて確認したところ、表1、表3において剥離強度および加熱後の剥離強度が「S」および「G」と評価された条件にて作製したキャリア付銅箔を用いたビルドアップ配線板では、ビルドアップに際してキャリア付銅箔の樹脂(板状キャリア)が破壊されずに剥離できた。ただし、「G」と評価された条件については、表1、3でも記されているようにビルドアップに際して剥離操作なしで銅箔が板状キャリアから剥がれるものもあった。
また、「N」と評価された条件については、ビルドアップに際してキャリア付銅箔における銅箔の剥離操作のときに樹脂が破壊されたか、あるいは剥がれず銅箔表面に樹脂が残った。
また、「−」と評価された条件については、ビルドアップに際してキャリア付銅箔における銅箔の剥離操作のときに樹脂が破壊されることなく剥がれたが、中には剥離操作なしで銅箔が剥がれることがあった。
In each of the experimental examples, a plurality of four-layer build-up boards were produced, and for each of them, the degree of contact between the prepreg and the copper foil constituting the copper foil with carrier in the build-up board production process was visually confirmed, and Table 1, In the build-up wiring board using the copper foil with the carrier produced under the conditions in which the peel strength and the peel strength after heating are evaluated as “S” and “G” in Table 3, the resin of the copper foil with the carrier is used for the build-up. The (plate-shaped carrier) could be peeled off without being destroyed. However, with respect to the condition evaluated as “G”, as shown in Tables 1 and 3, there was also a case where the copper foil peeled from the plate-shaped carrier without a peeling operation at the time of buildup.
Regarding the condition evaluated as “N”, the resin was destroyed during the peeling operation of the copper foil in the copper foil with a carrier during buildup, or the resin was not peeled off and remained on the copper foil surface.
Regarding the condition evaluated as "-", the resin was peeled off without being destroyed during the peeling operation of the copper foil in the carrier-added copper foil at the time of build-up. It could come off.
また、本発明は、以下のとおりであってもよい。
(1)樹脂製の板状キャリアと、該キャリアの少なくとも一方の面に、剥離可能に密着させた金属箔からなるキャリア付金属箔であって、当該金属箔と当該板状キャリアについてJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定される剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上67gf/cm以下であり、
前記板状キャリアの厚みが50μm以上であり、
前記金属箔の前記板状キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が0.4μm以上10.0μm以下であるキャリア付金属箔。
(金属層/純炭素層からなる接合界面層を有するキャリア付金属箔を除く)
(2)樹脂製の板状キャリアと、該キャリアの少なくとも一方の面に、剥離可能に密着させた金属箔からなるキャリア付金属箔であって、当該金属箔と当該板状キャリアについてJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定される剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上200gf/cm以下であり、
前記金属箔の前記板状キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が0.4μm以上10.0μm以下であり、
220℃で3時間、6時間または9時間のうちの少なくとも一つの加熱後における、金属箔と板状キャリアについてJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定される剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上163gf/cm以下であり、かつ、前記金属箔の厚みが1μm以上であるキャリア付金属箔。
(金属層/純炭素層からなる接合界面層を有するキャリア付金属箔を除く)
(3)樹脂製の板状キャリアと、該キャリアの少なくとも一方の面に、剥離可能に密着させた金属箔からなるキャリア付金属箔であって、当該金属箔と当該板状キャリアについてJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定される剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上200gf/cm以下であり、
前記金属箔の前記板状キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が0.4μm以上10.0μm以下であり、
キャリア付き金属箔を構成する板状キャリアと金属箔は次式:
に示すシラン化合物、その加水分解生成物、該加水分解生成物の縮合体を単独で又は複数組み合わせて用いて貼り合わせてなるキャリア付金属箔。
(4)樹脂製の板状キャリアが熱硬化性樹脂を含む(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔。
(5)前記樹脂製の板状キャリアは、プリプレグである(1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔。
(6)(1)〜(5)のいずれか記載のキャリア付金属箔において、
前記樹脂製の板状キャリアは、120〜320℃のガラス転移温度Tgを有するキャリア付金属箔。
(7)(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔において、
前記金属箔の前記キャリアと接する側表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が、3.5μm以下であるキャリア付金属箔。
(8)(1)および(3)〜(7)のいずれか記載のキャリア付金属箔において、
220℃で3時間、6時間または9時間のうちの少なくとも一つの加熱後における、金属箔と板状キャリアについてJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定される剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上200gf/cm以下であり、かつ、前記金属箔の厚みが1μm以上であるキャリア付金属箔。
(9)キャリア付き金属箔を構成する板状キャリアと金属箔は次式:
に示すシラン化合物、その加水分解生成物、該加水分解生成物の縮合体を単独で又は複数組み合わせて用いて貼り合わせてなる(1)、(2)、および(4)〜(8)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔。
(10)(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の少なくとも一つの金属箔側に対して、樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂又は金属箔を1回以上繰り返して積層することを含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(11)(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の金属箔側に樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、または(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔、または金属箔を1回以上繰り返して積層することを含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(12)(10)または(11)に記載の多層金属張積層板の製造方法において、前記キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリアと金属箔とを剥離して分離する工程を更に含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(13)(12)に記載の製造方法において、剥離して分離した金属箔の一部または全部をエッチングにより除去する工程を含む多層金属張積層板の製造方法。
(14)(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の金属箔側に、ビルドアップ配線層を一層以上形成する工程を含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(15)ビルドアップ配線層はサブトラクティブ法又はフルアディティブ法又はセミアディティブ法の少なくとも一方を用いて形成される(14)に記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(16)(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付き金属箔の少なくとも一つの金属箔側に樹脂を積層し、次いで樹脂、片面あるいは両面配線基板、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔又は金属箔を1回以上繰り返して積層することを含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(17)(16)に記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法において、片面あるいは両面配線基板、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板、キャリア付金属箔の金属箔、キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリア、又は樹脂に穴を開け、当該穴の側面および底面に導通めっきをする工程を更に含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(18)(16)または(17)に記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法において、前記片面あるいは両面配線基板を構成する金属箔、片面あるいは両面金属張積層板を構成する金属箔、及びキャリア付金属箔を構成する金属箔の少なくとも一つに配線を形成する工程を1回以上行うことを更に含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(19)配線形成された表面の上に、片面に金属箔を密着させた(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の樹脂板側を接触させて積層する工程を更に含む(16)〜(18)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(20)配線形成された表面の上に、樹脂を積層し、当該樹脂に両面に金属箔を密着させた(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔の一方の金属箔を接触させて積層する工程を更に含む(16)〜(18)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(21)前記樹脂の少なくとも一つがプリプレグであることを特徴とする(16)〜(20)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
(22)(14)〜(21)のいずれかに記載のビルドアップ基板の製造方法において、前記キャリア付金属箔の板状キャリアと金属箔とを剥離して分離する工程を更に含むビルドアップ配線板の製造方法。
(23)(22)に記載のビルドアップ配線板の製造方法において、板状キャリアと密着していた金属箔の一部または全部をエッチングにより除去する工程を更に含むビルドアップ配線板の製造方法。
(24)(14)〜(21)のいずれかに記載の製造方法によりビルドアップ基板を製造する工程を含むプリント回路板の製造方法。
(25)(22)または(23)に記載の製造方法によりビルドアップ配線板を製造する工程を含むプリント回路板の製造方法。
(26)(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔を準備する工程、および、前記キャリア付金属箔から前記樹脂製の板状キャリアを剥離する工程、を含む樹脂製の板状キャリアの製造方法。
(27)(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載のキャリア付金属箔を準備する工程、および、前記キャリア付金属箔から前記金属箔を剥離する工程、を含むビルドアップ基板の製造方法。
Further, the present invention may be as follows.
(1) A metal foil with a carrier, which is made of a resin-made plate-shaped carrier and a metal foil which is releasably adhered to at least one surface of the carrier, and the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier are defined in JIS C6481. The peel strength measured according to the specified 90 degree peel strength measuring method is 10 gf / cm or more and 67 gf / cm or less,
The thickness of the plate-like carrier is 50 μm or more,
A metal foil with a carrier having a ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of 0.4 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less on the surface of the metal foil that is not in contact with the plate-shaped carrier.
(Excluding metal foil with a carrier having a joint interface layer composed of a metal layer / pure carbon layer)
(2) A metal foil with a carrier, which comprises a resin plate carrier and a metal foil that is releasably adhered to at least one surface of the carrier, and the metal foil and the plate carrier are defined in JIS C6481. The peel strength measured according to the specified 90 degree peel strength measuring method is 10 gf / cm or more and 200 gf / cm or less,
The ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of the surface of the metal foil on the side not in contact with the plate-shaped carrier is 0.4 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less,
The peel strength measured according to the 90 degree peel strength measuring method defined in JIS C6481 for the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier after heating at 220 ° C. for at least one of 3 hours, 6 hours and 9 hours. A metal foil with a carrier having a thickness of 10 gf / cm or more and 163 gf / cm or less and a thickness of the metal foil of 1 μm or more.
(Excluding metal foil with a carrier having a joint interface layer composed of a metal layer / pure carbon layer)
(3) A metal foil with a carrier, which is made of a resin-made plate-shaped carrier and a metal foil that is releasably adhered to at least one surface of the carrier, and the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier are specified in JIS C6481. The peel strength measured according to the specified 90 degree peel strength measuring method is 10 gf / cm or more and 200 gf / cm or less,
The ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of the surface of the metal foil on the side not in contact with the plate-shaped carrier is 0.4 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less,
The plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil that compose the metal foil with the carrier have the following formula:
A metal foil with a carrier obtained by laminating the silane compound shown in 1 above, a hydrolysis product thereof, and a condensate of the hydrolysis product alone or in combination.
(4) The metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the resin plate-shaped carrier contains a thermosetting resin.
(5) The resin-made plate-like carrier is a metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (4), which is a prepreg.
(6) In the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (5),
The plate carrier made of resin is a metal foil with a carrier having a glass transition temperature Tg of 120 to 320 ° C.
(7) In the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (6),
A metal foil with a carrier having a ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of a surface of the metal foil in contact with the carrier of 3.5 μm or less.
(8) In the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) and (3) to (7),
The peel strength measured according to the 90 degree peel strength measuring method defined in JIS C6481 for the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier after heating at 220 ° C. for at least one of 3 hours, 6 hours and 9 hours. A metal foil with a carrier having a thickness of 10 gf / cm or more and 200 gf / cm or less and a thickness of the metal foil of 1 μm or more.
(9) The plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil constituting the metal foil with the carrier have the following formula:
Any of (1), (2), and (4) to (8), which are obtained by laminating the silane compound shown in (1), its hydrolysis product, or a condensate of the hydrolysis product, alone or in combination. The metal foil with a carrier according to Crab.
(10) A resin is laminated on at least one metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9), and then the resin or the metal foil is repeatedly laminated one or more times. A method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate comprising:
(11) A resin is laminated on the metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9), and then the resin, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, or (1) to (9) A method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate, which comprises repeatedly laminating the metal foil with a carrier or the metal foil according to any one of the above.
(12) The method for producing a multilayer metal-clad laminate according to (10) or (11), further including a step of peeling and separating the plate-shaped carrier of the metal foil with a carrier and the metal foil. Method of manufacturing a plate.
(13) A method for producing a multi-layer metal-clad laminate, including the step of removing part or all of the metal foil separated and separated by etching in the production method as described in (12).
(14) A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, including a step of forming one or more build-up wiring layers on the metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9).
(15) The method of manufacturing a buildup substrate according to (14), wherein the buildup wiring layer is formed by using at least one of a subtractive method, a full additive method, and a semi-additive method.
(16) A resin is laminated on at least one metal foil side of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9), and then a resin, a single-sided or double-sided wiring board, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, comprising stacking the metal foil with a carrier or the metal foil according to any one of (1) to (9) repeatedly one or more times.
(17) In the method for manufacturing a build-up substrate according to (16), a single-sided or double-sided wiring substrate, a single-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, a metal foil of a metal foil with a carrier, a plate-shaped carrier of a metal foil with a carrier, or a resin. A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, further comprising the step of: forming a hole in the hole; and conducting plating on the side surface and the bottom surface of the hole.
(18) In the method for manufacturing a build-up board according to (16) or (17), a metal foil forming the one-sided or double-sided wiring board, a metal foil forming a one-sided or double-sided metal-clad laminate, and a metal with a carrier A method for manufacturing a build-up substrate, further comprising performing the step of forming wiring on at least one of the metal foils forming the foil once or more.
(19) A step of laminating the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9), in which the metal foil is closely adhered to one surface of the surface on which wiring is formed, by contacting the resin plate side with the metal foil The manufacturing method of the buildup substrate as described in any one of (16) to (18).
(20) One metal foil of the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9), wherein a resin is laminated on the surface on which wiring is formed, and the metal foil is adhered to both sides of the resin. The method for manufacturing a build-up substrate according to any one of (16) to (18), further including a step of bringing the layers into contact with each other to stack them.
(21) At least one of the resins is a prepreg, and the method for manufacturing a buildup substrate according to any one of (16) to (20).
(22) The method for manufacturing a buildup substrate according to any one of (14) to (21), further including a step of peeling and separating the plate-shaped carrier of the metal foil with a carrier and the metal foil. Method of manufacturing a plate.
(23) The method for manufacturing a buildup wiring board according to (22), further including a step of removing a part or all of the metal foil that is in close contact with the plate-shaped carrier by etching.
(24) A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board, including a step of manufacturing a buildup board by the manufacturing method according to any one of (14) to (21).
(25) A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board, including a step of manufacturing a buildup wiring board by the manufacturing method according to (22) or (23).
(26) A resin-made process including a step of preparing the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9), and a step of peeling the plate carrier made of the resin from the metal foil with a carrier. Plate-shaped carrier manufacturing method.
(27) A method of manufacturing a build-up substrate, comprising: a step of preparing the metal foil with a carrier according to any one of (1) to (9); and a step of peeling the metal foil from the metal foil with a carrier.
11 キャリア付き金属箔
11a 金属箔
11b シラン化合物
11c 板状キャリア
16 ビルドアップ層
11 Metal Foil with Carrier 11a Metal Foil 11b Silane Compound 11c Plate Carrier 16 Buildup Layer
Claims (26)
前記板状キャリアの厚みが50μm以上であり、
前記金属箔の前記板状キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が0.4μm以上10.0μm以下であり、
キャリア付き金属箔を構成する板状キャリアと金属箔は次式:
に示すシラン化合物、その加水分解生成物、該加水分解生成物の縮合体を単独で又は複数組み合わせて用いて貼り合わせてなるキャリア付金属箔。
(金属層/純炭素層からなる接合界面層を有するキャリア付金属箔を除く) A metal foil with a carrier, which comprises a resin plate carrier and a metal foil which is releasably adhered to at least one surface of the carrier, and the metal foil and the plate carrier are defined in JIS C6481. The peel strength measured according to the 90-degree peel strength measuring method is 10 gf / cm or more and 67 gf / cm or less,
The thickness of the plate-like carrier is 50 μm or more,
The ten-point average roughness of the plate-shaped carrier not in contact with the side surface of the metal foil (Rz jis) is Ri der least 10.0μm or less 0.4 .mu.m,
The plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil that compose the metal foil with the carrier have the following formula:
A metal foil with a carrier obtained by laminating the silane compound shown in 1 above, a hydrolysis product thereof, and a condensate of the hydrolysis product alone or in combination .
(Excluding metal foil with a carrier having a joint interface layer composed of a metal layer / pure carbon layer)
前記金属箔の前記板状キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が0.4μm以上10.0μm以下であり、The ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of the surface of the metal foil on the side not in contact with the plate-shaped carrier is 0.4 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less,
220℃で3時間、6時間または9時間のうちの少なくとも一つの加熱後における、金属箔と板状キャリアについてJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定される剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上163gf/cm以下であり、かつ、前記金属箔の厚みが1μm以上であり、The peel strength measured according to the 90 degree peel strength measuring method defined in JIS C6481 for the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier after heating at 220 ° C. for at least one of 3 hours, 6 hours and 9 hours. 10 gf / cm or more and 163 gf / cm or less, and the metal foil has a thickness of 1 μm or more,
キャリア付き金属箔を構成する板状キャリアと金属箔は次式:The plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil that compose the metal foil with the carrier have the following formula:
に示すシラン化合物、その加水分解生成物、該加水分解生成物の縮合体を単独で又は複数組み合わせて用いて貼り合わせてなるキャリア付金属箔。A metal foil with a carrier obtained by laminating the silane compound shown in 1 above, a hydrolysis product thereof, and a condensate of the hydrolysis product alone or in combination.
(金属層/純炭素層からなる接合界面層を有するキャリア付金属箔を除く)(Excluding metal foil with a carrier having a joint interface layer composed of a metal layer / pure carbon layer)
前記金属箔の前記板状キャリアと接しない側の表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が0.4μm以上10.0μm以下であり、The ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of the surface of the metal foil on the side not in contact with the plate-shaped carrier is 0.4 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less,
キャリア付き金属箔を構成する板状キャリアと金属箔は次式:The plate-shaped carrier and the metal foil that compose the metal foil with the carrier have the following formula:
に示すシラン化合物、その加水分解生成物、該加水分解生成物の縮合体を単独で又は複数組み合わせて用いて貼り合わせてなるキャリア付金属箔。A metal foil with a carrier obtained by laminating the silane compound shown in 1 above, a hydrolysis product thereof, and a condensate of the hydrolysis product alone or in combination.
前記樹脂製の板状キャリアは、120〜320℃のガラス転移温度Tgを有するキャリア付金属箔。The plate carrier made of resin is a metal foil with a carrier having a glass transition temperature Tg of 120 to 320 ° C.
前記金属箔の前記キャリアと接する側表面の十点平均粗さ(Rz jis)が、3.5μm以下であるキャリア付金属箔。A metal foil with a carrier having a ten-point average roughness (Rz jis) of a surface of the metal foil in contact with the carrier of 3.5 μm or less.
220℃で3時間、6時間または9時間のうちの少なくとも一つの加熱後における、金属箔と板状キャリアについてJIS C6481に規定される90度剥離強度測定方法に準拠して測定される剥離強度が、10gf/cm以上200gf/cm以下であり、かつ、前記金属箔の厚みが1μm以上であるキャリア付金属箔。The peel strength measured according to the 90-degree peel strength measuring method defined in JIS C6481 for the metal foil and the plate-shaped carrier after heating at 220 ° C. for at least one of 3 hours, 6 hours, and 9 hours. A metal foil with a carrier having a thickness of 10 gf / cm or more and 200 gf / cm or less and a thickness of the metal foil of 1 μm or more.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012127565 | 2012-06-04 | ||
| JP2012127565 | 2012-06-04 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016228413A Division JP2017043105A (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2016-11-24 | Metallic foil with carrier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2019084829A JP2019084829A (en) | 2019-06-06 |
| JP6687765B2 true JP6687765B2 (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=49711997
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014519988A Pending JPWO2013183605A1 (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2013-06-03 | Metal foil with carrier |
| JP2016228413A Pending JP2017043105A (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2016-11-24 | Metallic foil with carrier |
| JP2019000360A Active JP6687765B2 (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2019-01-04 | Metal foil with carrier |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014519988A Pending JPWO2013183605A1 (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2013-06-03 | Metal foil with carrier |
| JP2016228413A Pending JP2017043105A (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2016-11-24 | Metallic foil with carrier |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (3) | JPWO2013183605A1 (en) |
| KR (2) | KR20150024354A (en) |
| CN (2) | CN104619486B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI516374B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013183605A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150024353A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-03-06 | 제이엑스 닛코 닛세키 킨조쿠 가부시키가이샤 | Carrier-attached metal foil |
| CN104619486B (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2018-01-26 | Jx日矿日石金属株式会社 | Metal foil with carrier |
| KR20150020621A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-02-26 | 제이엑스 닛코 닛세키 킨조쿠 가부시키가이샤 | Method for producing multilayer printed wiring board |
| JP6013475B2 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2016-10-25 | Jx金属株式会社 | Metal foil with carrier |
| CN111443574B (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2023-02-17 | 台湾永光化学工业股份有限公司 | Negative photosensitive resin composition and use thereof |
| ES2945799T3 (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2023-07-07 | Linde Gmbh | Shipping container and procedure |
| CN113811093A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-17 | 广州方邦电子股份有限公司 | Metal foil, copper-clad laminated board, circuit board and preparation method of circuit board |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002280689A (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-27 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Ultra-thin copper foil with support and ultra-thin copper foil substrate using it |
| JP4582436B2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2010-11-17 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | Copper foil with water-soluble resin carrier and printed circuit board using the copper foil |
| JP3891562B2 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2007-03-14 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | Electrolytic copper foil with carrier foil, production method thereof, and copper-clad laminate using the electrolytic copper foil with carrier foil |
| JP2005044988A (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Circuit board manufacturing method |
| JP2005260058A (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | Furukawa Circuit Foil Kk | Carrier-attached very thin copper foil, manufacturing method of carrier-attached very thin copper foil, and wiring board |
| TWI272320B (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2007-02-01 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co | Electrolytic copper foil with carrier foil furnished with primer resin layer and process for producing the same |
| JP2007055165A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Flexible copper clad laminate and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP4334005B2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2009-09-16 | 新光電気工業株式会社 | Wiring board manufacturing method and electronic component mounting structure manufacturing method |
| JP4754402B2 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2011-08-24 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | Copper foil with carrier foil, method for producing copper foil with carrier foil, surface-treated copper foil with carrier foil, and copper-clad laminate using the surface-treated copper foil with carrier foil |
| TW200804626A (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-01-16 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co | Copper foil provided with carrier sheet, method for fabricating copper foil provided with carrier sheet, surface-treated copper foil provided with carrier sheet, and copper-clad laminate using the surface-treated copper foil provided with carrier she |
| JP5713560B2 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2015-05-07 | ユニチカ株式会社 | Laminated body having peelable properties and method for producing the same |
| JP4973519B2 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | LAMINATED BOARD, LAMINATED MANUFACTURING METHOD, MULTILAYER PRINTED WIRING BOARD AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE |
| MY149431A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2013-08-30 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co | Resin sheet with copper foil, multilayer printed wiring board, method for manufacturing multilayer printed wiring board and semiconductor device |
| JP2009241484A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | Flexible metal-clad laminate board for chip on film and its manufacturing method |
| JP4805304B2 (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2011-11-02 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | Metal foil with carrier and method for producing multilayer coreless circuit board |
| JP4927963B2 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-05-09 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | Surface-treated copper foil, method for producing the same, and copper-clad laminate |
| JP2013140856A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-18 | Jx Nippon Mining & Metals Corp | Metal foil with carrier |
| JP5204908B1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-06-05 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | Copper foil with carrier, method for producing copper foil with carrier, copper foil with carrier for printed wiring board and printed wiring board |
| CN104619486B (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2018-01-26 | Jx日矿日石金属株式会社 | Metal foil with carrier |
| KR20150020621A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-02-26 | 제이엑스 닛코 닛세키 킨조쿠 가부시키가이샤 | Method for producing multilayer printed wiring board |
| JP6013475B2 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2016-10-25 | Jx金属株式会社 | Metal foil with carrier |
| KR20150024353A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-03-06 | 제이엑스 닛코 닛세키 킨조쿠 가부시키가이샤 | Carrier-attached metal foil |
-
2013
- 2013-06-03 CN CN201380029306.3A patent/CN104619486B/en active Active
- 2013-06-03 KR KR20147036814A patent/KR20150024354A/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-03 JP JP2014519988A patent/JPWO2013183605A1/en active Pending
- 2013-06-03 KR KR1020177019932A patent/KR20170086691A/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-03 CN CN201810011102.1A patent/CN108357169A/en active Pending
- 2013-06-03 WO PCT/JP2013/065406 patent/WO2013183605A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-04 TW TW102119695A patent/TWI516374B/en active
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 JP JP2016228413A patent/JP2017043105A/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-01-04 JP JP2019000360A patent/JP6687765B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104619486A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| WO2013183605A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
| JP2017043105A (en) | 2017-03-02 |
| JP2019084829A (en) | 2019-06-06 |
| JPWO2013183605A1 (en) | 2016-02-01 |
| CN108357169A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
| CN104619486B (en) | 2018-01-26 |
| TW201410477A (en) | 2014-03-16 |
| KR20150024354A (en) | 2015-03-06 |
| KR20170086691A (en) | 2017-07-26 |
| TWI516374B (en) | 2016-01-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6687765B2 (en) | Metal foil with carrier | |
| JP6276371B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of multilayer printed wiring board | |
| JP6013475B2 (en) | Metal foil with carrier | |
| JP6013474B2 (en) | Metal foil with carrier | |
| TWI615271B (en) | A metal foil with a carrier | |
| JP6104261B2 (en) | Metal foil with carrier | |
| JP6327840B2 (en) | Resin composition comprising a thermosetting resin and a release agent | |
| CN104334345B (en) | Appendix body metal forming |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190104 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20190917 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190924 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20191119 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200303 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200402 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6687765 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |