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JP6692326B2 - Socks with finger bags - Google Patents
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JP6692326B2 - Socks with finger bags - Google Patents

Socks with finger bags Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6692326B2
JP6692326B2 JP2017149851A JP2017149851A JP6692326B2 JP 6692326 B2 JP6692326 B2 JP 6692326B2 JP 2017149851 A JP2017149851 A JP 2017149851A JP 2017149851 A JP2017149851 A JP 2017149851A JP 6692326 B2 JP6692326 B2 JP 6692326B2
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finger
knitting
sock
finger bag
toe
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JP2019026982A (en
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政光 池中
政光 池中
美紀 川上
美紀 川上
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Priority to JP2017149851A priority Critical patent/JP6692326B2/en
Priority to CN201810863695.4A priority patent/CN109380775B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/004Hosiery with separated toe sections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Description

本発明は、歩行する際にも足指を指袋から脱げ難くした指袋付き靴下を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a sock with a finger bag in which it is difficult to remove the toes from the finger bag even when walking.

従来から、爪先部分に5本の足指を夫々指袋に挿入できるようにした5本指靴下が知られている。5本指靴下は、運動時の足指の踏ん張りに好適であり、また各足指間の蒸れを防止して足指の快適性に寄与することなどが評価されている。しかし、人間の足の小指の付け根は、他の指の付け根よりも踵方向に引っ込んでいるため、5本指靴下を着用した際には、特に小指は靴下の指の付け根位置と実際の足の付け根位置とが合わずに指袋が浮いた状態となり易く、指袋から脱げ易い。
上記課題を解決する手段として、例えば特許文献1では、親指用指袋、人差し指用指袋、中指用指袋の各指袋の付け根部分に筒状の3本胴の編地を形成してから、薬指用指袋及び小指用指袋を編成することが提案されている。また、特許文献2では、薬指用指袋及び小指用指袋を踵方向へ傾斜または湾曲させた5本指付き靴下が提案されている。しかしながら、上記特許文献のような従来の靴下では、人が着用した際の歩行動作において、足の形状によっては足と靴下にずれが生じて小指用指袋に収容している小指が脱げてしまうという問題があった。
Conventionally, a five-toe sock has been known in which five toes can be inserted into a toe bag at the toe portion, respectively. Five-toe socks are suitable for supporting the toes during exercise, and are evaluated for contributing to comfort of the toes by preventing stuffiness between the toes. However, since the base of the little finger of a human foot is more retracted toward the heel than the bases of other fingers, when wearing five-finger socks, especially the little finger is the position of the base of the socks and the actual foot. It is easy to get out of the finger bag because the finger bag is likely to float because it does not match the base position of the finger bag.
As means for solving the above-mentioned problem, for example, in Patent Document 1, after forming a tubular three-body knitted fabric at the base of each finger bag of the thumb finger bag, the index finger bag, and the middle finger finger bag, It has been proposed to knit a finger bag for the ring finger and a finger bag for the little finger. Further, Patent Document 2 proposes a sock with five fingers in which the ring bag for the third finger and the finger bag for the little finger are inclined or curved in the heel direction. However, in the conventional socks as in the above patent document, in walking motion when a person wears them, the foot and the socks are displaced depending on the shape of the foot, and the little finger accommodated in the little finger bag comes off. There was a problem.

特許第3004200号Patent No. 3004200 特開2017−43868号公報JP, 2017-43868, A

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、歩行動作において、足指を指袋から脱げ難くした指袋付き靴下を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a sock with a finger bag in which it is difficult to remove the toes from the finger bag during walking.

本発明は、少なくとも小指用指袋を含む複数の指袋部を有する爪先部と、該爪先部と繋がる胴部と、踵部とを備える指袋付き靴下において、
前記踵部を基準として、前記爪先部の側面の一方が甲部側、他方が底部側に向くように繋がっていることを特徴とする指袋付き靴下である。
The present invention, in a sock with a finger bag including at least a toe portion having a plurality of finger bag portions including a finger bag for the little finger, a body portion connected to the toe portion, and a heel portion,
The sock with a finger bag is characterized in that one side of the toe part is connected so that one side faces the instep side and the other side faces the bottom side with reference to the heel part.

また本発明は、前記爪先部の側面の親指用指袋部側が前記底部側に、小指用指袋部側が前記甲部6側に向くように繋がっていることを特徴とする指袋付き靴下である。   Further, the present invention is the sock with a finger bag, wherein the side of the toe part is connected so that the side of the finger bag part for the thumb faces the bottom side, and the side of the little finger bag part faces the side of the instep part 6. is there.

また本発明は、前記爪先部が、90度回転して繋がっていることを特徴とする指袋付き靴下である。   Further, the present invention is the sock with a finger bag, wherein the toe portions are connected by being rotated by 90 degrees.

本発明の指袋付き靴下は、人が着用した際に靴下は拡がり足に沿った形状となるが、胴部に繋がる爪先部の側面の一方が甲部側、他方が底部側に向くように繋がっていることで、踵部を基準として爪先部が捻れ、足に沿うことで歪みが生じる前の編地の状態に戻ろうとする力が働き、この編地のかかる抵抗によって靴下が足にしっかりとフィットし、小指が指袋から脱げ難くなる。   The sock with a finger bag of the present invention, when the person wears it, the sock has a shape that extends along the legs, so that one of the side surfaces of the toe portion connected to the body portion is on the instep side and the other is on the bottom side. By being connected, the toes are twisted with respect to the heel, and the force that tries to return to the state of the knitted fabric before distortion occurs along the foot works, and the resistance of this knitted fabric makes the socks firmly on the foot. And the little finger is difficult to remove from the finger bag.

本発明の指袋付き靴下は、甲部側に小指用指袋部の側面、底部側に親指用指袋部の側面が向くように爪先部を胴部に繋げているため、小指用指袋部が上方に押し上げられる力と親指用指袋部が下方に押し下げられる力が働く。このような靴下は、スポーツで使用する場合のような走行動作において有効であり、足裏の小趾球から拇趾球における体重移動によって蹴り出す際の動作を補助する効果がある。   Since the sock with the finger bag of the present invention has the toe portion connected to the trunk so that the side surface of the little finger bag portion faces the instep side and the side surface of the thumb finger bag portion faces the bottom side, the finger bag for the little finger. The force of pushing the portion upward and the force of pushing the finger bag portion for the thumb downward work. Such socks are effective in running motions such as those used in sports, and have the effect of assisting the motions when kicking out from the small toe ball on the sole of the foot by moving the weight of the toe ball.

本発明の指袋付き靴下は、踵部を基準として胴部に繋がる爪先部を90度回転させるため、歪みが生じる前の編地の状態に戻ろうとする力がより強く働き、小指が指袋から脱げ難くなる。また、靴下は左右関係なくどちらの足にでも履けるようになる。   In the sock with a finger bag of the present invention, since the toe part connected to the body part is rotated by 90 degrees on the basis of the heel part, the force for returning to the state of the knitted fabric before the distortion is exerted more strongly, and the little finger is in the finger bag. It becomes difficult to take it off. In addition, socks can be worn on either foot regardless of left or right.

実施形態1に示す5本指靴下を甲部側から見た概略上面図である。It is the schematic top view which looked at the five-finger sock shown in Embodiment 1 from the instep side. 実施形態1に示す5本指靴下を底部側から見た概略下面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the five-finger sock shown in the first embodiment as seen from the bottom side. 実施形態1に示す5本指靴下の概略左側面図である。3 is a schematic left side view of the five-finger sock shown in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に示す5本指靴下を足型に履かせた状態を示す写真である。3 is a photograph showing a state in which the five-finger sock shown in Embodiment 1 is put on a toe. 実施形態1に示す5本指靴下の胴部における編成方法の一例を示す編成工程図である。It is a knitting process drawing which shows an example of the knitting method in the trunk | drum of the five-finger sock shown in Embodiment 1. 実施形態2に示す5本指靴下の編成概略図である。It is a knitting schematic diagram of the 5-finger sock shown in Embodiment 2.

以下、本発明の実施形態では、横編機を用いて編成される5本指靴下1を例として、図面に基づいて説明する。なお、図に示す符号は、各図に共通するものであるため、直接の説明がない場合にも位置関係を示すために記載している。実施形態では、左右方向に延び、かつ、前後方向に互いに対向する前針床(以下、FB)と後針床(以下、BB)、および編糸を給糸する給糸口を備え、BBが左右にラッキング可能で、かつ編目の目移しを行うことができる2枚ベッド横編機を用いた編成例を説明する。もちろん、使用する横編機は、2枚ベッド横編機に限定されるわけではなく、例えば4枚ベッド横編機であっても構わない。   Hereinafter, in the embodiment of the present invention, a five-finger sock 1 knitted using a flat knitting machine will be described as an example with reference to the drawings. Note that the reference numerals shown in the drawings are common to the drawings, and are therefore shown to show the positional relationship even when there is no direct explanation. In the embodiment, a front needle bed (hereinafter, FB) and a rear needle bed (hereinafter, BB) that extend in the left-right direction and are opposed to each other in the front-rear direction, and a yarn feeder for supplying a knitting yarn are provided, and the BB is left and right. An example of knitting using a two-bed flat knitting machine capable of racking and transferring stitches will be described. Of course, the flat knitting machine to be used is not limited to the two-bed flat knitting machine, and may be, for example, a four-bed flat knitting machine.

<実施形態1>
≪全体構成≫
各図は本発明に係る靴下の実施の形態の一例を示す図であって、図1は本発明の実施形態1に示す5本指靴下1を甲部6側から見た概略上面図である。また、図2は、図1に示す5本指靴下1を底部7側から見た概略下面図であり、図3は、図1に示す5本指靴下1の概略左側面図であり、図4は、図1に示す5本指靴下1を足型に履かせた状態を示す写真図である。
<Embodiment 1>
<< Overall structure >>
Each drawing is a diagram showing an example of an embodiment of the sock according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the five-finger sock 1 shown in the first embodiment of the present invention as seen from the instep 6 side. .. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the five-finger sock 1 shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the bottom portion 7 side, and FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of the five-finger sock 1 shown in FIG. 4 is a photograph showing a state in which the five-finger sock 1 shown in FIG.

5本指靴下1は、履き口5、脚部9、踵部8、甲部6、底部7を有し、甲部6と底部
7から成る胴部2の端部には、足の指を内包する袋状の爪先部3が編成により接続されて
いる。爪先部3は、親指用指袋部4a、人差し指用指袋部4b、中指用指袋部4c、薬指用指袋部4dおよび小指用指袋部4eの5つの指袋部4を有している。この5本指靴下1を着用した場合、5つの指袋部4a〜4eは、5本の指を別個に収容するものとなっている。
The five-finger sock 1 has a sock opening 5, a leg portion 9, a heel portion 8, an instep portion 6 and a bottom portion 7, and a toe is attached to an end portion of a torso portion 2 including the instep portion 6 and the bottom portion 7. The bag-shaped toe portion 3 to be included is connected by knitting. The toe portion 3 has five finger bag portions 4 of a thumb finger bag portion 4a, an index finger finger bag portion 4b, a middle finger finger bag portion 4c, a ring finger finger bag portion 4d, and a little finger finger bag portion 4e. There is. When the five-finger sock 1 is worn, the five finger bag portions 4a to 4e accommodate five fingers separately.

また、図3に示すように、5本指靴下1の爪先部3に繋がる胴部2おいて公知の回し込み編成を行うことで、胴部2に繋がる爪先部3は、踵部8を基準として爪先部3の側面11a,11bの親指用指袋部4a側が底部7側に、小指用指袋部4e側が甲部6側に向くように繋がっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, by performing a known wrap-around knitting on the body portion 2 connected to the toe portion 3 of the five-finger sock 1, the toe portion 3 connected to the body portion 2 is based on the heel portion 8 as a reference. The side surfaces 11a and 11b of the toe portion 3 are connected so that the thumb finger bag portion 4a side faces the bottom portion 7 side and the little finger finger bag portion 4e side faces the instep portion 6 side.

実施形態1に示す5本指靴下1では、各図に示すように、胴部2に繋がる爪先部3が、踵部8を基準として90度回転して繋がっているため、5本指靴下1は左右関係なくどちらの足にでも履けるようになる。その場合には踵部8を基準として爪先部3が大きく捻れているため、歪みが生じる前の編地の状態に戻ろうとする力がより強く働き、小指が指袋から脱げ難くなる。   In the five-finger sock 1 shown in the first embodiment, as shown in each figure, the toe part 3 connected to the body part 2 is connected by rotating 90 degrees with respect to the heel part 8 as a reference, so the five-finger sock 1 Can be worn on either foot regardless of left or right. In that case, since the toe portion 3 is largely twisted with respect to the heel portion 8 as a reference, the force for returning to the state of the knitted fabric before the distortion is exerted more strongly, and the little finger is hard to be removed from the finger bag.

なお、5本指靴下1の爪先部3を、踵部8を基準として90度以外で繋げている場合には、右足用と左足用の靴下は左右対称に形成すればよい。また、本実施形態に示す5本指靴下1に限らず、5本指靴下1は、胴部2に繋がる爪先部3の側面11a,11bの一方が甲部6側、他方が底部7側に向くように繋がっていればよく、例えば、胴部2に繋がる爪先部3の側面11a,11bの親指用指袋部4a側が甲部6側に、小指用指袋部4e側が底部7側に向くように繋がっていてもよい。   When the toe parts 3 of the five-finger sock 1 are connected at angles other than 90 degrees with respect to the heel part 8, the socks for the right and left feet may be formed symmetrically. Further, the five-finger sock 1 shown in the present embodiment is not limited to the five-finger sock 1, and one of the side surfaces 11a and 11b of the toe portion 3 connected to the body portion 2 is on the instep 6 side and the other is on the bottom portion 7 side. It suffices if they are connected so as to face each other. For example, the side of the toes 3a of the toe part 3 connected to the torso 2 faces the side of the finger bag 4a for the thumb, and the side for the little finger bag 4e faces the bottom 7. You may be connected like this.

≪編成手順≫
この5本指靴下1は、爪先部3から編成され、地糸を供給するキャリアを用いて、5本指靴下1の甲部6をFBで、底部7をBBで編成する。なお、5本指靴下1は、履き口5から編成してもよい。また、5本指靴下1を構成する編組織は限定されず、例えば、天竺組織、あるいはその他の異なる組織などでもよい。
≪Composition procedure≫
The five-finger sock 1 is knitted from the toe portion 3, and the instep portion 6 of the five-finger sock 1 is knitted with FB and the bottom portion 7 is knitted with BB by using a carrier that supplies the ground yarn. The five-finger sock 1 may be knitted from the wearing opening 5. The knitting structure that constitutes the five-finger sock 1 is not limited, and may be, for example, a plain cloth structure or another different structure.

まず、前後針床の編針に編糸を供給して筒状に編成し、親指用指袋部4a、人差し指用指袋部4b、中指用指袋部4c、薬指用指袋部4dを順次編成し、編針に係止される編目列を筒状に編成して各指袋を接続して4本胴部2aを形成した後、小指用指袋部4eを編成する。このように各指袋部4を編成した後は、編針に係止される編目列を筒状に編成して胴部2を形成し、続く踵部8を公知の編成方法を用いて形成した後、履き口5まで編針に係止される編目列を筒状に編成して脚部9を形成する。その後、公知の伏目処理を行うことで、5本指靴下1の編成は完了する。   First, a knitting yarn is supplied to the knitting needles of the front and rear needle beds and knitted into a tubular shape, and the thumb finger bag 4a, the index finger bag 4b, the middle finger finger bag 4c, and the ring finger finger bag 4d are sequentially knitted. Then, the stitch row locked by the knitting needles is knitted into a tubular shape, and each finger bag is connected to form the four-body portion 2a, and then the finger bag portion 4e for the little finger is knitted. After knitting the finger bag portions 4 in this manner, the knitting stitches that are retained by the knitting needles are knitted into a tubular shape to form the body portion 2, and the subsequent heel portion 8 is formed using a known knitting method. After that, a leg row 9 is formed by knitting a stitch row that is held by a knitting needle up to the shoe opening 5 into a tubular shape. After that, by performing a known bind-off process, the knitting of the five-finger sock 1 is completed.

この5本指靴下1の編成における胴部2では、図3に示す破線で囲った部分で徐々に回し込み編成を行う。図3の破線で囲った部分は、図5に示す編成工程図に従って編成することができる。図5は、図3の破線で囲った部分の回し込み編成を簡略化して示したものである。左欄の『アルファベット+数字』は編成工程の番号を示し、右欄にはFBとBBにおける編目の形成状態が示されている。また、各工程で編目を形成した部分は黒丸、係止される編目は白丸で示す。さらに、符号10が付された三角印は地糸を給糸する給糸口を示す。なお、本実施形態では、フックに編目を係止した状態でスライダーに他の編目を一時的に預けることが可能な複合針を備えた(株)島精機製作所の編機(SWG021N2)を用いる。また、図5に示す編成工程図の胴部2の編目数は、説明の便宜上実際の目数より少なくしている。   In the body portion 2 in the knitting of the five-finger sock 1, the wrap-around knitting is gradually performed in the portion surrounded by the broken line shown in FIG. The part surrounded by the broken line in FIG. 3 can be knitted according to the knitting process diagram shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a simplified view of the wrap-around knitting of the portion surrounded by the broken line in FIG. The “alphabet + number” in the left column shows the number of the knitting process, and the right column shows the formation state of the stitches in FB and BB. In addition, the portions where the stitches are formed in each step are indicated by black circles, and the stitches to be locked are indicated by white circles. Further, a triangular mark with reference numeral 10 indicates a yarn feeder for feeding the ground yarn. In this embodiment, a knitting machine (SWG021N2) manufactured by Shima Seiki Co., Ltd., which is provided with a compound needle capable of temporarily depositing another stitch on the slider while the stitch is held on the hook, is used. Further, the number of stitches of the body portion 2 in the knitting process diagram shown in FIG. 5 is set smaller than the actual number of stitches for convenience of description.

S0では、胴部2の甲部6の編目がFBの編針A〜Mに、底部7の編目がBBの編針a〜mにより係止された状態が示されている。ここに至るまでに、前記したように5本指靴下1は爪先部3から編み出され、公知の編成により指袋部4を形成してから胴部2が筒状に編成されている。   In S0, a state in which the stitches of the instep portion 6 of the body portion 2 are locked by the FB knitting needles A to M, and the stitches of the bottom portion 7 are locked by the BB knitting needles a to m are shown. Up to this point, as described above, the five-finger sock 1 is knitted out from the toe portion 3, the finger bag portion 4 is formed by a known knitting, and then the body portion 2 is knitted in a tubular shape.

S1では、BBの編針a〜mに係止される底部7の編目をFBの編針A〜Mのスライダーに目移して編目を一時的に預ける。   In S1, the stitches of the bottom portion 7 held by the knitting needles a to m of the BB are transferred to the sliders of the knitting needles A to M of the FB to temporarily deposit the stitches.

S2では、BBを左側に4Pラッキングし、FBの編針のスライダーに預けた底部7の編目を、BBの編針e〜qに目移しする。   In S2, BB is racked to the left by 4P, and the stitches of the bottom portion 7 deposited on the slider of the FB knitting needle are transferred to the BB knitting needles e to q.

S3では、給糸口10を左方向に移動させ、FBの編針E〜Mに係止される甲部6の編目に新たな編目を形成する。   In S3, the yarn feeder 10 is moved leftward to form new stitches on the stitches of the instep portion 6 which are held by the knitting needles E to M of the FB.

S4では、給糸口10を右方向に移動させ、FBの編針Dに係止される編目に新たな編目を形成する。ここで、給糸口10を蹴り返して編成したのは、続くS7で目移しする編目が捻れ目とならないようにするためである。なお、ここでは省略して図示しないが、FBの編針A〜Cに係止される編目に対しても同様に給糸口10を右方向に繰り返し移動させながら新たな編目を形成する。   In S4, the yarn feeder 10 is moved to the right to form a new stitch on the stitch held by the knitting needle D of the FB. Here, the reason why the yarn feeder 10 is kicked back and knitted is to prevent the stitches transferred in the subsequent S7 from becoming twisted. Although not shown here, although not shown, a new stitch is formed by repeatedly moving the yarn feeder 10 to the right for the stitches held by the knitting needles A to C of the FB.

S5では、給糸口10を右方向に移動させ、BBの編針e〜mに係止される編目に対して新たな編目を形成する。   In S5, the yarn feeder 10 is moved to the right to form new stitches with respect to the stitches held by the knitting needles e to m of the BB.

S6では、給糸口10を左方向に移動させ、BBの編針nに係止される編目に対して新たな編目を形成する。S6は、S4と同様に続くS7で目移しする編目が捻れ目とならないようにするための編成工程であり、ここでも図示しないが、BBの編針o〜qに係止される編目に対しても同様に給糸口10を左方向に繰り返し移動させながら新たな編目を形成する。   In S6, the yarn feeder 10 is moved leftward to form a new stitch with respect to the stitch held by the knitting needle n of the BB. S6 is a knitting process for preventing the stitches transferred in S7, which is the same as S4, from becoming twists, and although not shown here as well, for the stitches held by the knitting needles o to q of the BB, Similarly, a new stitch is formed by repeatedly moving the yarn feeder 10 to the left.

S7では、BBを右側に1Pラッキングし、FBの編針Aに係止される編目をBBの編針dに目移しすると共に、BBの編針qに係止される編目をFBの編針Nに目移しする。なお、ここでは省略して図示しないが、同様にFBの編針B〜Dに係止される編目をBBの編針c〜aに目移しすると共に、BBの編針p〜nに係止される編目をFBの編針O〜Qに目移しして回し込みを行っていく。   In S7, BB is racked to the right by 1P, the stitches held by the knitting needle A of the FB are transferred to the knitting needle d of the BB, and the stitches held by the knitting needle q of the BB are transferred to the knitting needle N of the FB. To do. In addition, although not shown here, although not shown, similarly, the stitches held by the knitting needles B to D of the FB are transferred to the knitting needles c to a of the BB, and the stitches held by the knitting needles p to n of the BB are also transferred. Is transferred to the knitting needles O to Q of the FB and is rotated.

続く編成では、針床に係止される編目に対して少なくとも1コースの新たな編目を形成してから、上記編成工程を繰り返し行って指袋部4に繋がる胴部2を徐々に回し込んでいく。なお、図3,4に示す点a,z,bは、胴部2を回し込みをしながら編成した際の前後境界部の編目を示す。各点a,z,bでは、底部7(踵部8)を起点に爪先部3が、それぞれ0度、45度、90度、回転した状態となる。各点を結び、更に延長して示す実線は、爪先部3の編成後から履き口5に至るまでの前後境界部の編目を示す。また、回し込み編成において新たな編目を形成せず、目移しのみを繰り返して所望の位置まで爪先部3を回してもよい。   In the subsequent knitting, at least one course of new stitches is formed for the stitches held on the needle bed, and then the above knitting process is repeated to gradually rotate the body portion 2 connected to the finger bag portion 4. Go It should be noted that points a, z, and b shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 indicate stitches at the front and rear boundary portions when the body portion 2 is knitted while being wound. At each of the points a, z, and b, the toe part 3 is rotated by 0 degree, 45 degrees, and 90 degrees from the bottom portion 7 (heel portion 8). A solid line connecting each point and extending further shows a stitch at the front and rear boundary portions from after knitting of the toe portion 3 to the shoe opening 5. Further, in the turn-in knitting, the toe portion 3 may be turned to a desired position by repeating only the transfer without forming a new stitch.

以上の編成工程によって、胴部2に繋がる爪先部3は、爪先部3の側面11a,11bの親指用指袋部4a側が底部7側に、小指用指袋部4e側が甲部6側に向くように繋がった状態となる。そのため、人が着用した際に靴下は拡がり足に沿った形状となるが、踵部8を基準として爪先部3が捻れ、足に沿うことで歪みが生じる前の編地の状態に戻ろうとする力が働き、この編地のかかる抵抗によって靴下が足にしっかりとフィットし、小指が指袋から脱げ難くなる。   Through the above knitting process, in the toe part 3 connected to the body part 2, the side of the toes 3a of the toe part 3 is oriented toward the bottom 7 side of the finger bag 4a for the thumb and toward the instep 6 side of the finger bag 4e for the little finger. It will be in a connected state like this. Therefore, when the person wears the sock, the sock expands to form a shape along the foot, but the toe portion 3 twists with respect to the heel portion 8 and tries to return to the state of the knitted fabric before the distortion occurs along the foot. The force acts, and the resistance of this knit fabric makes the socks fit tightly to the foot, making it difficult for the little finger to come off the finger bag.

また、本実施形態の5本指靴下1は、甲部6側に小指用指袋部4eの側面11b、底部7側に親指用指袋部4aの側面11aが向くように爪先部3を胴部2に繋げているため、
小指用指袋部4eが上方に押し上げられる力と親指用指袋部4aが下方に押し下げられる力が働く。このような5本指靴下1は、スポーツで使用する場合のような走行動作において有効であり、足裏の小趾球から拇趾球における体重移動によって蹴り出す際の動作を補助する効果がある。
Further, in the five-finger sock 1 of the present embodiment, the toe portion 3 is placed so that the side surface 11b of the little finger bag 4e faces the instep 6 side and the side surface 11a of the thumb finger bag 4a faces the bottom 7 side. Because it is connected to part 2,
The force of pushing up the finger bag 4e for the little finger and the force of pushing down the finger bag 4a for the thumb work. Such a five-finger sock 1 is effective in running motion such as when used in sports, and has an effect of assisting the motion when kicking out from the small toe ball on the sole of the foot by moving the weight of the toe ball. ..

ここで、爪先部3に繋がる胴部2を回し込む角度は、本実施形態の図3に示すように90度回転となるbの位置に限定されず、例えば45度回転となるzの位置まで回し込みを行ってもよく、着用者の足の形状にフィットするように回し込む角度は随時変更して編成すればよい。例えば、爪先部3に繋がる胴部2を回し込む角度は、10度〜120度の範囲にすればよい。なお、着用し易さと編地にかかる抵抗のバランスを考慮すると、回し込む角度は30度〜90度の範囲にすることがより好ましい。   Here, the angle at which the body portion 2 connected to the toe portion 3 is turned is not limited to the position of b that rotates 90 degrees as shown in FIG. 3 of the present embodiment, and for example, to the position of z that rotates 45 degrees. The knitting may be performed, and the knitting angle may be changed at any time so as to fit the shape of the wearer's foot. For example, the turning angle of the body portion 2 connected to the toe portion 3 may be in the range of 10 degrees to 120 degrees. In consideration of the balance between the ease of wearing and the resistance applied to the knitted fabric, the turning angle is more preferably in the range of 30 to 90 degrees.

本発明の5本指靴下1は、胴部2に繋がる爪先部3の側面11a,11bの一方が甲部6側、他方が底部7側に向くように繋がった状態となればよく、必ずしも横編機を用いて無縫製で一体に編成する必要はない。例えば、爪先部3と胴部2に続く履き口5までのパーツを分けて形成し、後工程において縫製により接続して本実施形態のような5本指靴下1を形成してもよい。また、5本指靴下1は、必ずしも編地によって構成されていなくてもよい。   The five-finger sock 1 of the present invention may be in such a state that one of the side surfaces 11a and 11b of the toe portion 3 connected to the body portion 2 is connected so that one of the side surfaces 11a and 11b faces the instep portion 6 side and the other faces the bottom portion 7 side, and the sideways is not always required. It is not necessary to use a knitting machine and knit integrally without sewing. For example, the toe part 3 and the torso 5 following the torso part 2 may be separately formed, and may be connected by sewing in a later step to form the five-finger sock 1 according to the present embodiment. Also, the five-finger sock 1 does not necessarily have to be formed of a knitted fabric.

<実施形態2>
図6は実施形態2に示す5本指靴下1の編成概略図であり、実施形態1と共通する部分については同じ符号を付与している。実施形態1との違いとしては、爪先部3を編成後の胴部2で回し込み編成を行わない点である。以下、図面を用いて具体的に説明していく。
<Embodiment 2>
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of knitting of the five-finger sock 1 according to the second embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given to the portions common to the first embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment is that the toe portion 3 is not knitted in the body portion 2 after knitting. Hereinafter, a specific description will be given with reference to the drawings.

編成は図6の左部で示す実線の矢印方向に行い、履き口5から爪先部3に向けて無縫製で一体に編成する。   The knitting is carried out in the direction of the solid line arrow shown in the left part of FIG. 6, and is knitted integrally from the shoe opening 5 toward the toe portion 3 without sewing.

まず、履き口5から編成してから前後針床で編出し編成を行い、脚部9をラインAまで筒状に周回して編成した後、脚部9の一部編目列2S(h−i)で新たな編目を形成して踵部8を形成していく。   First, after knitting from the wearing opening 5, knitting is performed on the front and rear needle beds, and the leg 9 is lapped around the line A in a tubular shape to be knitted, and then a partial stitch row 2S (h-i) of the leg 9 is formed. ), A new stitch is formed to form the heel portion 8.

踵部8は、踵部8aのh−kの位置で編糸を前後針床でC字状に交互に反転させながら編成する公知の引き返し編成と,踵部8aの外側に向けて目移しを行いながら内側で増目を行い、筒状編地の編幅を増やしていく。その後、増目時と逆の方向に目移しを行いながら目減らしを行うことで筒状編地の編幅を減らしてラインBまで踵部8bを編成し、踵部8の編成を終える。踵部8bの終端m−lまで編成した後は、胴部2をラインCまで筒状に周回し、続いて各指袋3を編成する。これにより、実施形態1に示したように回し込み編成を行わなくても甲部6側に小指用指袋部4eの側面11b、底部7側に親指用指袋部4aの側面11aが向くようにした5本指靴下1を形成できる。なお、実施形態2に示す5本指靴下1は、爪先部3から編成してもよい。   The heel portion 8 is a known flechage knitting in which knitting yarns are knitted alternately in a C shape in the front and rear needle beds at the position h-k of the heel portion 8a, and transfer to the outside of the heel portion 8a. While doing this, the stitches are increased inside to increase the knitting width of the tubular knitted fabric. After that, the knitting width of the tubular knitted fabric is reduced by shifting the stitches in the direction opposite to the direction when the stitches are widened to knit the heel portion 8b up to the line B, and the knitting of the heel portion 8 is completed. After knitting up to the end m-1 of the heel portion 8b, the body portion 2 is cylindrically circulated to the line C, and then each finger bag 3 is knitted. As a result, the side surface 11b of the little finger bag 4e faces the instep 6 side and the side surface 11a of the thumb finger bag 4a faces the bottom 7 side without performing the twist knitting as shown in the first embodiment. The five-finger sock 1 can be formed. The five-finger sock 1 shown in the second embodiment may be knitted from the toe portion 3.

実施形態2に示す5本指靴下1は、踵部8での編幅を広げてウェール数を多く得ることにより、踵部8の突っ張りを抑えるとともに、十分な踵深さのある靴下を得ることができる。これにより、爪先部3に繋がる胴部2の回し込む角度が大きくなっても、着用した際に踵部8がずれ難い。   The five-finger sock 1 shown in the second embodiment has a wide knitting width at the heel portion 8 to obtain a large number of wales, thereby suppressing stretching of the heel portion 8 and obtaining a sock having a sufficient heel depth. You can As a result, even if the turning angle of the body portion 2 connected to the toe portion 3 becomes large, the heel portion 8 does not easily shift when worn.

また、実施形態では5本指靴下1について説明したが、小指用指袋部4eを形成することを前提として、それ以外の指袋部4の数は1〜4本の範囲内で形成すればよく、限定されない。但し、5本の足指を夫々指袋に挿入できる5本指靴下1で構成されている方が、各指袋に足指がフィットして小指が脱げ難くなる。   Although the five-finger sock 1 has been described in the embodiment, if the finger bag 4e for the little finger is formed, the number of other finger bag 4 may be within the range of 1 to 4. Well, not limited. However, in the case of the five-finger sock 1 into which five toes can be inserted into the finger bag, the toes fit to each finger bag, and the little finger does not easily come off.

1 5本指靴下(指袋付き靴下)
2 胴部
3 爪先部
4,4a,4b,4c,4d,4e 指袋部
5 履き口
6 甲部
7 底部
8 踵部
9 脚部
10 給糸口
11a,11b 側面

























15-finger socks (socks with finger bags)
2 body part 3 toe parts 4, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e finger bag part 5 mouth part 6 upper part 7 bottom part 8 heel part 9 leg part 10 yarn feeder 11a, 11b side surface

























Claims (3)

少なくとも小指用指袋部を含む複数の指袋部を有する爪先部と、該爪先部と繋がる胴部と、踵部とを備える指袋付き靴下において、
前記踵部を基準として、前記爪先部の側面の一方が甲部側、他方が底部側に向くように繋がり、履き口から踵部を経由して爪先部に至る筒の中央に位置する前後境界部の編目が、胴部の位置で爪先部の端部に回転した状態で繋がっていることを特徴とする指袋付き靴下。
In a sock with a finger bag including at least a toe portion having a plurality of finger bag portions including a finger bag portion for the little finger, a body portion connected to the toe portion, and a heel portion,
The basis of the heel portion, one of which upper side of the side surface of the toe portion, before and after the other Ri connected to face the bottom side, located in the center of the tube leading to the toe portion via the heel portion from Shaft A sock with a finger bag , wherein the stitches at the boundary are connected to the ends of the toes at the position of the body in a rotated state .
前記爪先部の側面の親指用指袋部側が前記底部側に、小指用指袋部側が前記甲部側に向
くように繋がっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の指袋付き靴下。
The sock with a finger bag according to claim 1, wherein the side of the toe part is connected so that the side of the finger bag part for the thumb faces the bottom side and the side of the finger bag part for the little finger faces the back side.
前記爪先部が、90度回転して繋がっていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2
に記載の指袋付き靴下。
3. The toe portion is connected by being rotated by 90 degrees.
Socks with finger bag described in.
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US6708348B1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2004-03-23 Injinji Footwear, Inc. Anatomic dry athletic toe sock
JP2011219890A (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-11-04 Yoshitani Kutsushita Kk Correcting socks
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