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JP6706860B2 - Connection structure and conductive plate - Google Patents
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JP6706860B2 - Connection structure and conductive plate - Google Patents

Connection structure and conductive plate Download PDF

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JP6706860B2
JP6706860B2 JP2016089726A JP2016089726A JP6706860B2 JP 6706860 B2 JP6706860 B2 JP 6706860B2 JP 2016089726 A JP2016089726 A JP 2016089726A JP 2016089726 A JP2016089726 A JP 2016089726A JP 6706860 B2 JP6706860 B2 JP 6706860B2
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protrusion
piece
protruding
projecting
protrusions
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JP2017199569A (en
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友博 有働
友博 有働
友嗣 白鳥
友嗣 白鳥
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Description

この発明は、例えば、基板端子などの導電板と、プリント基板などの基板とを連結する連結構造体、及び導電板に関する。 The present invention relates to, for example, a connecting structure that connects a conductive plate such as a board terminal and a substrate such as a printed board, and a conductive plate.

例えば、特許文献1に記載されているように、導電板本体及び複数の挿入突片で構成する導電板と、複数の挿入孔が設けられたプリント基板とを連結する連結構造体がある。
この特許文献1に記載された連結構造体は、プリント基板に対する導電板本体の配向方向が設定されるとともに、所定の軸に対して対称的に配置された複数の挿入突片を、プリント基板に設けた複数の挿入孔に挿入して連結される。この連結構造体において、設定された所定の配向方向に導電板本体を向けて連結することで、プリント基板に実装する他の電気部品などと導電板とを接続して、電気回路を構成することができる。
For example, as described in Patent Document 1, there is a connecting structure that connects a conductive plate body including a conductive plate body and a plurality of insertion projecting pieces to a printed circuit board having a plurality of insertion holes.
In the connection structure described in Patent Document 1, the orientation direction of the conductive plate body with respect to the printed circuit board is set, and a plurality of insertion protrusions symmetrically arranged with respect to a predetermined axis are provided on the printed circuit board. It is inserted into a plurality of insertion holes provided and connected. In this connection structure, by connecting the conductive plate main body in the set predetermined orientation direction to connect the conductive plate with other electric parts and the like mounted on the printed circuit board to form an electric circuit. You can

しかし、複数の挿入突片が所定の軸に対して対称的に配置されているため、導電板本体をプリント基板に対して所定の配向方向とは逆向きに連結すると、他の電気部品などと導電板とを接続できないおそれがあった。 However, since the plurality of insertion projecting pieces are arranged symmetrically with respect to a predetermined axis, when the conductive plate body is connected to the printed circuit board in a direction opposite to the predetermined orientation direction, it becomes different from other electric parts. There was a risk that it could not be connected to the conductive plate.

特開2014−207051号公報JP, 2014-207051, A

そこで、この発明は、基板に対して配向方向が逆向きである導電板が基板と連結されることを防止できる連結構造体及び導電板を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a connecting structure and a conductive plate that can prevent a conductive plate having an orientation opposite to the substrate from being connected to the substrate.

この発明は、挿入孔が設けられた基板と、前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入突部を有する導電板とを連結する連結構造体であって、前記導電板は、前記基板に対する配向方向が設定された導電板本体と、前記導電板本体に対して前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入方向に突出する前記挿入突部とで構成され、前記挿入突部は、前記挿入方向の所定の軸に対して対称的に配置された複数の挿入突片と、前記複数の挿入突片のうちの少なくとも1つの挿入突片に設けられた張出部とで構成され、前記基板に設けられた前記挿入孔は、前記挿入突片が挿入される突片用挿入孔と、前記張出部を備えた前記挿入突片が挿入される張出突片用挿入孔とで構成され、前記張出部が前記挿入方向に交差する方向に張り出されるとともに、前記挿入突部が前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状であり、前記突片用挿入孔と前記張出突片用挿入孔とが所定の配置方向に配置され、前記導電板は、板材で構成されるとともに、前記複数の挿入突片が、所定の配列方向に沿って設けられ、前記張出部は、前記挿入突部における隣接する一組の前記挿入突片の一方に設けられるとともに、他方に向かって張り出され、前記複数の挿入突片は、前記所定の軸上に配置された中央挿入突片と、前記中央挿入突片の両外側に配置された外側挿入突片とで構成され、両外側に配置された前記外側挿入突片のうち、一方の外側挿入突片を第1外側挿入突片とするとともに、他方の外側挿入突片を第2外側挿入突片とし、前記張出部が前記中央挿入突片に設けられるとともに、前記第2外側挿入突片に向かって張り出され、前記突片用挿入孔に、前記第1外側挿入突片が挿入されるとともに、前記張出突片用挿入孔に、前記中央挿入突片及び前記第2外側挿入突片が挿入され、前記第1外側挿入突片の基部と前記張出部とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第1側面間距離とするとともに、前記第2外側挿入突片の基部と前記中央挿入突片とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第2側面間距離とし、前記張出突片用挿入孔における前記配置方向の長さが、前記第2側面間距離より長く且つ前記第1側面間距離より短く設定されたことを特徴とする。 The present invention is a connection structure for connecting a substrate provided with an insertion hole and a conductive plate having an insertion protrusion inserted into the insertion hole, wherein the conductive plate has an orientation direction set with respect to the substrate. conductive plate and the body, is composed of said insertion projection which protrudes in the insertion direction to be inserted into the insertion hole with respect to the conductive plate main body, the inserting projection is symmetrical with respect to a predetermined axis of the insertion direction and insertion piece of several disposed so, said plurality of formed of a projecting portion provided on at least one insertion piece of the insertion piece, said insertion hole provided on said substrate A protruding piece insertion hole into which the insertion protruding piece is inserted, and an overhanging protruding piece insertion hole into which the insertion protruding piece having the protruding portion is inserted, the protruding portion including the insertion portion. with the flared in a direction crossing the direction, the inserting projection Ri is asymmetrical der to said predetermined axis, the insertion hole and the predetermined arrangement direction for the projecting protrusion insertion hole and a protruding piece And the conductive plate is made of a plate material, the plurality of insertion protrusions are provided along a predetermined arrangement direction, and the projecting portion is a set of adjacent pairs of the insertion protrusions. The plurality of insertion protrusions are provided on one of the insertion protrusions and project toward the other, and the plurality of insertion protrusions are a center insertion protrusion arranged on the predetermined axis and both outer sides of the center insertion protrusion. Of the outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides, one outer insertion protrusion is the first outer insertion protrusion, and the other outer insertion protrusion is the other outer insertion protrusion. As a second outer insertion projecting piece, and the projecting portion is provided on the central insertion projecting piece and projects toward the second outer inserting projecting piece, and the first outer side projects into the projecting piece insertion hole. The insertion protruding piece is inserted, the central insertion protruding piece and the second outer insertion protruding piece are inserted into the protruding hole insertion hole, and the base portion of the first outer insertion protruding piece and the protruding portion are inserted. And the distance between the side faces on the outer side in the arrangement direction in and the first side face distance, and the distance between the side faces on the outer side in the arrangement direction on the base part of the second outer insertion protrusion and the central insertion protrusion between the second side faces. It is characterized in that the distance in the arranging direction of the overhanging projection insertion hole is set to be longer than the second side surface distance and shorter than the first side surface distance .

またこの発明は、基板に設けられた挿入孔に挿入する挿入突部を有する導電板であって、前記基板に対する配向方向が設定された導電板本体と、前記導電板本体に対して前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入方向に突出する前記挿入突部とで構成され、前記挿入突部は、前記挿入方向の所定の軸に対して対称的に配置された複数の挿入突片と、前記複数の挿入突片のうちの少なくとも1つの挿入突片に設けられた張出部とで構成され、前記張出部が前記挿入方向に交差する方向に張り出されるとともに、前記挿入突部が前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状であり、前記導電板本体は、板材で構成されるとともに、前記複数の挿入突片が、所定の配置方向に沿って設けられ、前記張出部は、前記挿入突部における隣接する一組の前記挿入突片の一方に設けられるとともに、他方に向かって張り出され、前記複数の挿入突片は、前記所定の軸上に配置された中央挿入突片と、前記中央挿入突片の両外側に配置された外側挿入突片とで構成され、両外側に配置された前記外側挿入突片のうち、一方の外側挿入突片を第1外側挿入突片とするとともに、他方の外側挿入突片を第2外側挿入突片とし、前記張出部が前記中央挿入突片に設けられるとともに、前記第2外側挿入突片に向かって張り出され、前記第1外側挿入突片の基部と前記張出部とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第1側面間距離とするとともに、前記第2外側挿入突片の基部と前記中央挿入突片とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第2側面間距離とし、前記基板に前記所定の配置方向に配置された、前記第1外側挿入突片が挿入される突片用挿入孔と、前記中央挿入突片及び前記第2外側挿入突片が挿入される前記張出部を備えた前記挿入突片が挿入される張出突片用挿入孔とのうち、前記張出突片用挿入孔における前記配置方向の長さと比べ、前記第2側面間距離は短く且つ前記第1側面間距離は長く設定されたことを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is a conductive plate having an insertion protrusion to be inserted into an insertion hole provided in a substrate, wherein the conductive plate body has an orientation direction set with respect to the substrate, and the insertion hole is formed in the conductive plate body. is composed of said insertion projection which protrudes in the insertion direction of insertion into said insertion projection includes a multiple insertion piece which is arranged symmetrically with respect to a predetermined axis of the insertion direction, said plurality of At least one of the insertion protrusions is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is extended in a direction intersecting the insertion direction, and the insertion protrusion has the predetermined length. asymmetrical der respect to the axis is, the conductive plate main body, while being constituted by a plate, the plurality of insertion piece is provided along a predetermined arrangement direction, the protruding portion, the insertion butt And a plurality of insertion protrusions that are provided on one of the pair of adjacent insertion protrusions in the section and project toward the other, and the plurality of insertion protrusions are arranged on the predetermined axis. Outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides of the central insertion protrusion, and one of the outer insertion protrusions disposed on both outer sides is a first outer insertion protrusion. , The other outer insertion projecting piece is a second outer insertion projecting piece, and the projecting portion is provided on the central insertion projecting piece and projects toward the second outer inserting projecting piece. The distance between the side surfaces on the outer side in the arrangement direction of the base portion of the projecting piece and the overhanging portion is set to be the first inter-side surface distance, and at the outer side in the arrangement direction on the base portion of the second outer insertion projecting piece and the central insertion projecting piece. A protrusion insertion hole, into which the first outer insertion protrusion is inserted, which is arranged in the predetermined arrangement direction on the substrate, with a space between the side faces being a second distance between the side faces, the central insertion protrusion, and the Among the insertion projecting piece insertion holes for inserting the insertion projecting piece, which includes the projecting portion into which the second outer insertion projecting piece is inserted, the length in the arrangement direction of the projecting projecting piece insertion hole. In comparison with the above, the distance between the second side surfaces is set to be short and the distance between the first side surfaces is set to be long .

上述の所定の軸に対して対称は、所定の軸に対して線対称、あるいは、軸を中心とした点対称を意味する。したがって、上述の所定の軸に対して非対称は、所定の軸に対して線対称でないこと、あるいは、軸を中心とした点対称でないことを意味する。なお、所定の軸は、挿入方向であれば、導電板本体の幅方向中心を通る軸、あるいは、幅方向中心でない軸を含むものとする。 The above-mentioned symmetry with respect to the predetermined axis means line symmetry with respect to the predetermined axis or point symmetry about the axis. Therefore, the above-mentioned asymmetry with respect to the predetermined axis means that it is not line-symmetric with respect to the predetermined axis or that it is not point-symmetric with respect to the axis. It should be noted that the predetermined axis includes an axis that passes through the center of the conductive plate body in the width direction or an axis that is not the center of the width direction in the insertion direction.

上述の挿入方向に交差する方向は、複数の挿入突片の配列方向に沿う方向、あるいは、挿入方向及び配列方向に対して交差する方向を含むものとする。
上述の複数の挿入突片は、所定の方向に沿った一列や複数列、あるいは環状に配置された2つ以上の挿入突片を含むものとする。
The direction that intersects the insertion direction described above includes a direction along the arrangement direction of the plurality of insertion protrusions, or a direction that intersects the insertion direction and the arrangement direction.
The plurality of insertion projecting pieces described above include one or more rows extending in a predetermined direction, or two or more insertion projecting pieces arranged in an annular shape.

前記張出突片用挿入孔は、張出部を備えた挿入突片のみが挿入される挿入孔、あるいは、張出部を備えた挿入突片とともに隣接する挿入突片が挿入される挿入孔を意味している。
前記張出部は、ひとつの挿入突片のみならず、前記挿入突部が前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状となれば、複数の挿入突片、あるいはすべての挿入突片に設けられてもよい。
The insertion hole for the overhanging projection piece is an insertion hole into which only the insertion projection piece including the overhanging portion is inserted, or an insertion hole into which the adjacent insertion projection piece is inserted together with the insertion protruding piece including the overhanging portion. Means
The protruding portion is not limited to one insertion protrusion, and may be provided on a plurality of insertion protrusions or all insertion protrusions as long as the insertion protrusion has an asymmetrical shape with respect to the predetermined axis. Good.

この構成によれば、基板に対して逆向きに向けた導電板が基板と連結されることを防止できる。
詳述すると、複数の挿入突片のうちの少なくとも1つの挿入突片に設けられ、挿入方向に交差する方向に張り出された張出部によって前記挿入突部が前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状となるが、導電板本体を基板に対して所定の配向方向(以下において、順方向という)に向けた状態では複数の挿入突片を複数の挿入孔に挿入して、基板と導電板を連結することができる。
With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the conductive plate facing in the opposite direction from the substrate from being connected to the substrate.
More specifically, the insertion protrusion is asymmetric with respect to the predetermined axis due to a protrusion provided on at least one of the plurality of insertion protrusions and extending in a direction intersecting the insertion direction. Although it has a shape, when the conductive plate body is oriented in a predetermined orientation direction (hereinafter, referred to as forward direction) with respect to the substrate, the plurality of insertion protrusions are inserted into the plurality of insertion holes to separate the substrate and the conductive plate. Can be connected.

これに対し、導電板本体を基板に対して順方向とは逆向きに向けた場合、前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状である前記挿入突部の挿入突片は張出突片用挿入孔に挿入できるものの、張出部は突片用挿入孔に挿入できず、張出部が基板の表面に当接して、挿入突片の挿入孔への挿入を禁止し、逆向きの導電板が基板に連結されることを防止できる。 On the other hand, when the conductive plate body is oriented in the direction opposite to the forward direction with respect to the substrate, the insertion protrusion of the insertion protrusion that is asymmetrical with respect to the predetermined axis has an insertion hole for the protrusion protrusion. However, the overhanging part cannot be inserted into the projecting piece insertion hole, the overhanging part abuts the surface of the substrate, prohibits the insertion of the inserting projecting piece into the insertion hole, and It can be prevented from being connected to the substrate.

また、隣接する一組の挿入突片同士の間に張出部を配置できるため、厚み方向にかさばることなく、逆向きの連結を防止することができる。さらに、張出部を配置するスペースを確保し易く、張出部を備えても導電板が配列方向に大型化することを抑制できる。また、板材から切り出して導電板を構成する場合、挿入突片同士の間に張出部を配置することによって、板材のロス率を低減させ、歩留まりを向上することができる。 Moreover, since the projecting portion can be arranged between the pair of adjacent insertion protrusions, the connection in the opposite direction can be prevented without being bulky in the thickness direction. Further, it is easy to secure a space for arranging the overhanging portion, and even if the overhanging portion is provided, it is possible to prevent the conductive plates from increasing in size in the arrangement direction. Further, when the conductive plate is formed by cutting out from the plate material, the loss ratio of the plate material can be reduced and the yield can be improved by disposing the overhanging portion between the insertion protrusions.

さらにまた、複数の挿入突片が中央挿入突片とその両外側に配置された外側挿入突片とが備えられた導電板が逆向きで基板と連結されることを禁止することができ、基板に対して導電板を順方向に向けて連結することができる。 Furthermore, it is possible to prohibit that the conductive plate having the plurality of insertion protrusions provided with the central insertion protrusion and the outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides thereof is connected to the substrate in the opposite direction. The conductive plate can be connected in the forward direction.

また、張出突片用挿入孔における配置方向の長さが第2側面間距離よりも長いため、張出部が設けられた中央挿入突片を第2外側挿入突片とともに張出突片用挿入孔に挿入し、第1外側挿入突片を突片用挿入孔に挿入して、順方向の導電板と基板とを連結することができる。 Further, since the length in the arrangement direction of the overhanging projection piece insertion hole is longer than the distance between the second side surfaces, the central insertion projection piece provided with the overhanging portion is used for the overhanging projection piece together with the second outer insertion projection piece. It is possible to insert the first outer insertion protruding piece into the insertion hole and insert the first outer insertion protruding piece into the protruding piece insertion hole to connect the forward conductive plate and the substrate.

逆に、張出突片用挿入孔における配置方向の長さが第1側面間距離よりも短いため、張出部が設けられた中央挿入突片と第1外側挿入突片とを張出突片用挿入孔に挿入することができず、張出部または第1外側挿入突片が基板表面に当接することによって、逆向きの導電板が基板と連結することを確実に防止できる。 On the contrary, since the length in the arrangement direction of the overhanging projection piece insertion hole is shorter than the distance between the first side surfaces, the central insertion projection piece provided with the overhanging portion and the first outer insertion projection piece are overhanging projections. It cannot be inserted into the one-sided insertion hole and the overhanging portion or the first outer insertion protruding piece abuts on the surface of the substrate, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the conductive plate in the opposite direction from being connected to the substrate.

またこの発明の態様として、前記複数の挿入突片は、前記所定の軸の両外側に対称配置された外側挿入突片で構成され、前記張出部が両外側の前記外側挿入突片のうちの一方の外側挿入突片に設けられてもよい。
この構成によれば、所定の軸の両外側に対称配置された外側挿入突片が備えられた導電板が逆向きで基板の連結されることを禁止して、確実に、順方向の導電板を基板と連結することができる。
Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the plurality of insertion protrusions are configured by outer insertion protrusions symmetrically arranged on both outer sides of the predetermined axis, and the protrusion is one of the outer insertion protrusions on both outer sides. It may be provided on one of the outer insertion protrusions.
According to this configuration, the conductive plates provided with the outer insertion protrusions symmetrically arranged on both outer sides of the predetermined axis are prohibited from being connected to the substrates in the opposite direction, and the conductive plates in the forward direction can be reliably connected. Can be connected to the substrate.

またこの発明の態様として、両外側の前記外側挿入突片のうち、一方の外側挿入突片を第1外側挿入突片とするとともに、他方の外側挿入突片を第2外側挿入突片とし、前記張出部は、前記第2外側挿入突片に設けられ、前記突片用挿入孔に、前記第1外側挿入突片が挿入されるとともに、前記張出突片用挿入孔に、前記第2外側挿入突片が挿入され、前記第2外側挿入突片の基部と前記張出部とにおける離間方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第3側面間距離とするとともに、前記突片用挿入孔における前記配置方向の長さが、前記第3側面間距離より短く設定されてもよい。 Further, as an aspect of the present invention, of the outer insertion projection pieces on both outer sides, one outer insertion projection piece is a first outer insertion projection piece, and the other outer insertion projection piece is a second outer insertion projection piece, The projecting portion is provided in the second outer insertion projecting piece, the first outer projecting piece is inserted into the projecting piece inserting hole, and the projecting projecting piece inserting hole is provided with the first projecting piece inserting hole. 2 The outer insertion projecting piece is inserted, and the space between the side surfaces on the outer side in the separating direction in the base portion of the second outer insertion projecting piece and the overhanging portion is set to the third side surface distance, and in the projecting piece insertion hole. The length in the arrangement direction may be set shorter than the distance between the third side surfaces.

この発明により、張出突片用挿入孔における配置方向の長さが第3側面間距離よりも長いため、張出部が設けられた第2外側挿入突片を張出突片用挿入孔に挿入でき、順方向の導電板と基板とを連結することができる。 According to the present invention, since the length in the arrangement direction of the overhanging projecting piece insertion hole is longer than the third side surface distance, the second outer inserting projecting piece provided with the projecting portion is used as the projecting projecting piece insertion hole. It can be inserted and the forward conductive plate and the substrate can be connected.

逆に、突片用挿入孔における配置方向の長さが第3側面間距離よりも短いため、張出部が設けられた第2外側挿入突片を突片用挿入孔に挿入することができず、張出部が基板表面に当接することによって、逆向きの導電板が基板と連結することを確実に防止できる。 On the contrary, since the length of the protruding piece insertion hole in the arrangement direction is shorter than the distance between the third side surfaces, the second outer insertion protruding piece provided with the protruding portion can be inserted into the protruding piece insertion hole. Instead, the protruding portion comes into contact with the surface of the substrate, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the conductive plate in the opposite direction from being connected to the substrate.

またこの発明の態様として、前記所定の軸上に配置された中央挿入突片が設けられるとともに、前記張出突片用挿入孔に、前記第2外側挿入突片とともに、前記中央挿入突片が挿入されてもよい。
この構成によれば、中央挿入突片とその両外側に配置された外側挿入突片とが備えられた導電板が逆向きで基板と連結されることを禁止することができ、基板に対して導電板を順方向に向けて連結することができる。
Further, as an aspect of the present invention, a central insertion projecting piece arranged on the predetermined axis is provided, and the central insertion projecting piece is provided in the projecting projecting piece insertion hole together with the second outer insertion projecting piece. It may be inserted.
According to this configuration, it is possible to prohibit the conductive plate provided with the central insertion protrusion and the outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides thereof from being connected to the substrate in the opposite direction, and to the substrate. The conductive plates can be connected in the forward direction.

またこの発明の態様として、前記複数の挿入突片のうち、前記所定の軸に対して両外側に設けられた前記外側挿入突片における配列方向外側の外側面を互いに鏡像対称な形状としてもよい。
この構成によれば、挿入孔への挿入突片の挿入の際、あるいは挿入された状態において、外側面が鏡像対称でない場合に比べ、導電板を配列方向に安定させることができる。
Further, as an aspect of the present invention, among the plurality of insertion projecting pieces, the outer side surfaces in the arrangement direction outer side of the outer side projecting pieces provided on both outer sides with respect to the predetermined axis may be mirror-symmetrical to each other. ..
With this configuration, the conductive plates can be stabilized in the arrangement direction when the insertion protrusion is inserted into the insertion hole or when the protrusion is inserted, as compared with the case where the outer surface is not mirror image symmetric.

またこの発明の態様として、前記所定の軸に対して両外側に配置された外側挿入突片は、先端部と基部とで構成され、前記先端部に、前記基部より外側に突出する前記抜留め部が設けられ、前記抜留め部における外側面が、先端部側から基端部側に向かって外側に傾斜してもよい。 Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the outer insertion projecting pieces arranged on both outer sides with respect to the predetermined axis are composed of a tip portion and a base portion, and the withdrawal retainer projecting outward from the base portion at the tip portion. A portion may be provided, and an outer side surface of the retaining portion may be inclined outward from the distal end side toward the proximal end side.

この構成によれば、外側挿入突片が挿入孔に挿入された状態において、基板を貫通する外側挿入突片の抜留め部が挿入孔の周縁に係止するため、外側挿入突片が挿入孔から不用意に抜けることを規制できる。即ち、導電板が基板から不用意に外れることを規制できる。 With this configuration, when the outer insertion protrusion is inserted into the insertion hole, the retaining portion of the outer insertion protrusion that penetrates the substrate is locked to the peripheral edge of the insertion hole. It is possible to regulate the careless removal from the. That is, it is possible to prevent the conductive plate from being accidentally detached from the substrate.

またこの発明の態様として、前記複数の挿入突片のそれぞれの先端面及び前記張出部の先端面を面一に形成してもよい。
この構成によれば、複数の挿入突片の挿入孔への挿入のタイミングで、張出部を基板表面に当接させて逆向きの連結を禁止して、確実に、順方向の導電板を基板と連結することができる。
Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the tip end surfaces of the plurality of insertion protrusions and the tip end surface of the protruding portion may be formed flush with each other.
According to this configuration, at the timing of insertion of the plurality of insertion protrusions into the insertion hole, the protruding portion is brought into contact with the substrate surface to prohibit the reverse connection, and the forward conductive plate can be reliably connected. It can be connected to a substrate.

なお、この発明の態様として、前記複数の挿入突片のそれぞれの基部の形状、及び隣り合う前記基部の間隔を、前記所定の軸に対して対称に形成してもよく、この構成によれば、複数の挿入突片のそれぞれの基部の形状、及び隣り合う前記基部の間隔を対称とする導電板が逆向きで基板の連結されることを禁止して、確実に、順方向の導電板を基板と連結することができる。 As a mode of the present invention, the shape of the base of each of the plurality of insertion protrusions and the interval between the adjacent bases may be formed symmetrically with respect to the predetermined axis. , The shape of the base of each of the plurality of insertion projections, and the conductive plate having a symmetrical distance between the adjacent bases are prohibited from being connected to the substrate in the opposite direction, and the conductive plate in the forward direction is surely set. It can be connected to a substrate.

またこの発明の態様として、隣り合う前記挿入突片の間の部分に凹部を有してもよく、この構成によれば、複数の挿入突片が基板の複数の挿入孔に挿入された状態において、凹部の底部と基板との間隔(導電板本体と基板との間隔)を確保でき、導電板本体と基板との間の電気的短絡を防止することができる。 Further, as an aspect of the present invention, a recess may be provided in a portion between the adjacent insertion protrusions, and according to this configuration, in a state in which the plurality of insertion protrusions are inserted into the plurality of insertion holes of the substrate. A space between the bottom of the recess and the substrate (a space between the conductive plate body and the substrate) can be secured, and an electrical short circuit between the conductive plate body and the substrate can be prevented.

またこの発明の態様として、前記外側挿入突片における前記配列方向の内側の内側面は、その基端から先端に向かって、前記外側挿入突片における前記配列方向の外側に傾斜していてもよく、この構成によれば、外側挿入突片の内側面は、外側挿入突片における配列方向の外側に傾斜しているため、外側挿入突片とその内側面の側に隣り合う挿入突片との間隔を十分に確保できる。これにより、外側挿入突片が基板の挿入孔に挿入された状態において、外側挿入突片がその内側面の側に傾倒されても、外側挿入突片とその内側面の側に隣り合う挿入突片とが互いに接触することを防止できる。 Further, as an aspect of the present invention, an inner side surface of the outer insertion protrusion in the arrangement direction may be inclined outward from the base end toward the tip in the arrangement direction of the outer insertion protrusion. According to this configuration, since the inner side surface of the outer insertion protruding piece is inclined outward in the arrangement direction of the outer insertion protruding piece, the outer insertion protruding piece and the insertion protruding piece adjacent to the inner side surface thereof are adjacent to each other. A sufficient space can be secured. Thus, even when the outer insertion protrusion is tilted toward the inner side surface of the board while the outer insertion protrusion is inserted into the insertion hole of the board, the outer insertion protrusion and the insertion protrusions adjacent to the inner side surface thereof are adjacent to each other. It is possible to prevent the pieces from coming into contact with each other.

この発明によれば、基板に対して配向方向が逆向きである導電板が基板と連結されることを防止できる連結構造体、及び導電板を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a connection structure and a conductive plate that can prevent a conductive plate whose orientation is opposite to that of the substrate from being connected to the substrate.

第1実施形態の連結構造体の斜視図。The perspective view of the connection structure of a 1st embodiment. 第1実施形態の連結構造体の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the connection structure of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の連結構造体の分解正面図。The disassembled front view of the connection structure of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の連結構造体の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the connection structure of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の連結構造体の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the connection structure of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態の連結構造体の分解正面図。The exploded front view of the connection structure of a 2nd embodiment. 第2実施形態の連結構造体の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the connection structure of 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の連結構造体の分解正面図。The disassembled front view of the connection structure of 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の連結構造体の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the connection structure of 3rd Embodiment.

この発明の一実施形態を以下図面とともに説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(第1実施形態)
以下において、第1実施形態の連結構造体1について、図1乃至図5とともに説明する。
なお、図1は、連結構造体1を斜め上から見た斜視図を示し、図2は、分解状態の連結構造体1を斜め上から見た分解斜視図を示し、図3は、分解状態の連結構造体1を正面側から見た分解正面図を示し、図4及び図5は、連結構造体1の説明図を示している。
(First embodiment)
Below, the connection structure 1 of 1st Embodiment is demonstrated with FIG. 1 thru|or FIG.
1 shows a perspective view of the connecting structure 1 as seen obliquely from above, FIG. 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the connecting structure 1 as seen from above obliquely, and FIG. 3 shows an exploded state. 4 is an exploded front view of the connecting structure 1 viewed from the front side, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are explanatory views of the connecting structure 1.

詳しくは、図4(a)は図3におけるa部の拡大図を示し、図4(b)はプリント基板100における挿入孔110の周辺の拡大平面図を示している。
また、図5(a)は、連結状態の連結構造体1のa部拡大正面図を示し、図5(b)は、連結禁止状態の連結構造体1のa部の拡大背面図を示している。
More specifically, FIG. 4A shows an enlarged view of the portion a in FIG. 3, and FIG. 4B shows an enlarged plan view of the periphery of the insertion hole 110 in the printed circuit board 100.
Further, FIG. 5A shows an enlarged front view of the portion a of the connecting structure 1 in the connected state, and FIG. 5B shows an enlarged rear view of the portion a of the connecting structure 1 in the connection prohibited state. There is.

図1に示すように、連結構造体1は、導電板の一例である基板端子2と、基板の一例であるプリント基板100とで構成され、基板端子2がプリント基板100に対して垂直に連結される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the connection structure 1 includes a board terminal 2 which is an example of a conductive plate and a printed circuit board 100 which is an example of a board, and the board terminal 2 is vertically connected to the printed circuit board 100. To be done.

基板端子2は、図2及び図3に示すように、当接部31を有する端子本体3と、端子本体3から挿入方向Hに突出する挿入突部4とで構成している。なお、基板端子2は、導電性を有する金属製板材により構成されている。
端子本体3は、例えば、正面視縦長矩形状であり、上部中央に正面側に突出する当接部31が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the board terminal 2 is composed of a terminal body 3 having a contact portion 31 and an insertion protrusion 4 protruding from the terminal body 3 in the insertion direction H. The substrate terminal 2 is made of a conductive metal plate material.
The terminal body 3 has, for example, a vertically long rectangular shape when viewed from the front, and has an abutting portion 31 protruding toward the front side at the center of the upper portion.

当接部31は正面視矩形状であり、突出する正面側に向かって下向きに傾斜する案内部32(図2参照)を上端に形成している。
なお、正面側に突出する当接部31によって、基板端子2は、プリント基板100に対して連結する方向、すなわち配向方向F(図2参照)が定められることとなる。
The contact portion 31 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the front, and has a guide portion 32 (see FIG. 2) that is inclined downward toward the front side that protrudes at the upper end.
The contact portion 31 protruding toward the front side determines the direction in which the board terminal 2 is connected to the printed board 100, that is, the orientation direction F (see FIG. 2 ).

換言すれば、当接部31が突出する端子本体3の正面側がプリント基板100に対して所定の配向方向Fに向けられた状態で、基板端子2はプリント基板100に連結される。
なお、所定の配向方向Fは、後述するように、プリント基板100において挿入孔110が配置された配置方向Wbに対して直交する方向となり、基板端子2に接続される外部部品(図示省略)が当接可能な方向である。
In other words, the board terminal 2 is connected to the printed board 100 in a state where the front side of the terminal body 3 from which the contact portion 31 projects is directed in the predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed board 100.
The predetermined orientation direction F is, as will be described later, a direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction Wb in which the insertion hole 110 is arranged in the printed circuit board 100, and an external component (not shown) connected to the board terminal 2 is provided. This is the direction in which the contact can be made.

また、端子本体3の下方には、幅方向(配列方向Wa)外側に突出する2個の支持突片33を備えている。支持突片33は、正面視矩形状であり、図5(a)に示すように、連結状態において、下面34がプリント基板100の上面101に当接し、端子本体3がプリント基板100に対して垂直になるように、基板端子2を支持することができる。 Further, below the terminal body 3, two support protrusions 33 protruding outward in the width direction (arrangement direction Wa) are provided. The support protrusion 33 has a rectangular shape in a front view, and as shown in FIG. 5A, in the connected state, the lower surface 34 contacts the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100, and the terminal body 3 with respect to the printed circuit board 100. The substrate terminal 2 can be supported so as to be vertical.

端子本体3の下端部から挿入方向Hに突出する挿入突部4は、図3に示すように、幅方向(配列方向Wa)に所定間隔を隔てて配列された3個の挿入突片40で構成され、挿入方向Hに沿う仮想の所定の軸Zに対して対称的に配置されている。
なお、本実施形態において、所定の軸Zは挿入方向Hに沿うとともに、端子本体3の配列方向Waの中央を通る直線状の軸である。
As shown in FIG. 3, the insertion protrusions 4 protruding from the lower end of the terminal body 3 in the insertion direction H are three insertion protrusions 40 arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction (arrangement direction Wa). It is configured and arranged symmetrically with respect to a virtual predetermined axis Z along the insertion direction H.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the predetermined axis Z is a linear axis extending along the insertion direction H and passing through the center of the terminal body 3 in the arrangement direction Wa.

詳述すると、3個の挿入突片40は、所定の軸Z上に配置された中央挿入突片41と、中央挿入突片41の配列方向Waの両外側に配置された2つの外側挿入突片42,43とで構成され、配列方向Waに沿って正面視左側から、第1外側挿入突片42、中央挿入突片41及び第2外側挿入突片43がこの順で配列されている。 More specifically, the three insertion protrusions 40 include a center insertion protrusion 41 arranged on a predetermined axis Z and two outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides of the center insertion protrusion 41 in the arrangement direction Wa. The first outer insertion protruding piece 42, the center insertion protruding piece 41, and the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 are arranged in this order from the left side in a front view along the arrangement direction Wa.

中央挿入突片41は、正面視縦長矩形状であり、突出方向Hの先端側半分の先端部411と、突出方向Hの基端側半分の基部412とによって構成され、中央挿入突片411に張出部44を備えた中央挿入突片41は、正面視略L字型に形成されている。 The center insertion protrusion 41 has a vertically long rectangular shape in a front view, and is composed of a tip portion 411 that is a tip-side half in the protruding direction H and a base portion 412 that is a base-side half in the protrusion direction H. The central insertion protrusion 41 having the overhanging portion 44 is formed in a substantially L shape in a front view.

また、3個の挿入突片40のうち配列方向Waに隣接する中央挿入突片41と第2外側挿入突片43を一組とし、その一方である中央挿入突片41の先端部411において、後述する第2外側挿入突片43の側に、第2外側挿入突片43に向かって張り出す張出部44が設けられている。 In addition, of the three insertion protrusions 40, the central insertion protrusion 41 and the second outer insertion protrusion 43 that are adjacent to each other in the arrangement direction Wa are set as a set, and the other end of the center insertion protrusion 41 has a tip portion 411. On the side of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43, which will be described later, a protruding portion 44 that projects toward the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 is provided.

張出部44は、中央挿入突片41の半分程度の高さと幅の正面視縦長矩形状であり、中央挿入突片41における突出方向Hの先端面416と、張出部44における突出方向Hの先端面441とは面一に形成されている(図4(a)参照)。 The overhanging portion 44 has a vertically long rectangular shape in front view having a height and a width of about half that of the central insertion protruding piece 41, and has a front end surface 416 in the protruding direction H of the central insertion protruding piece 41 and a protruding direction H of the overhanging portion 44. Is formed so as to be flush with the front end surface 441 (see FIG. 4A).

また、張出部44が設けられた正面視L字型を構成する中央挿入突片41の突出方向Hの先端面416は、先細形状で形成されている。なお、中央挿入突片41における第1外側挿入突片42と対向する側の側面を側面413とし、張出部44における第2外側挿入突片43と対向する側の側面を張出側面442としている Further, the tip end surface 416 in the protruding direction H of the central insertion projecting piece 41 which is provided with the overhanging portion 44 and constitutes an L-shape in a front view is formed in a tapered shape. The side surface of the central insertion protruding piece 41 facing the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 is a side surface 413, and the side surface of the protruding portion 44 facing the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 is a protruding side surface 442. Are

中央挿入突片41の配列方向Waの両外側に備えられた第1外側挿入突片42と第2外側挿入突片43とは、図3に示すように、所定の軸Zに対して対称な形状であるため、第1外側挿入突片42について以下で詳細に説明し、同構成の第2外側挿入突片43については説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first outer insertion protrusion 42 and the second outer insertion protrusion 43 provided on both outer sides of the center insertion protrusion 41 in the arrangement direction Wa are symmetrical with respect to a predetermined axis Z. Because of the shape, the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 will be described in detail below, and the description of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 having the same configuration will be omitted.

第1外側挿入突片42は、突出方向Hの先端側半分の先端部421と、突出方向Hの基端側半分の基部422とで構成され、挿入方向Hに向かって凸な正面視略三角形状である。
詳述すると、先端部421は、配列方向Waの外側面423が、先端から基部422に向かって、つまり挿入方向Hの逆方向に向かって配列方向Waの外側に傾斜する傾斜面であり、配列方向Waの外側に最も突出する部分で抜留め部45を構成している。また、先端部421には、先端面426が形成されている。
The first outer insertion projecting piece 42 is composed of a tip portion 421 that is a tip-side half in the protruding direction H and a base portion 422 that is a base-end side half in the protruding direction H, and is substantially triangular in a front view and convex toward the inserting direction H. The shape.
More specifically, the tip portion 421 is an inclined surface whose outer surface 423 in the arrangement direction Wa is inclined outward from the tip toward the base portion 422, that is, in the direction opposite to the insertion direction H, in the arrangement direction Wa. The retaining portion 45 is formed by the most projecting portion on the outer side in the direction Wa. Further, a tip surface 426 is formed on the tip portion 421.

基部422は、外側面423が抜留め部45より配列方向Waの内側位置で所定の軸Zに略平行であり、後述する凹部46を構成する配列方向Waの内側面424が、先端から基部422に向かって、つまり挿入方向Hの逆方向に向かって配列方向Waの内側に向かって傾斜する正面視略片傾斜台形状である。 In the base portion 422, the outer side surface 423 is substantially parallel to the predetermined axis Z at a position inside the retaining portion 45 in the arrangement direction Wa, and the inner side surface 424 in the arrangement direction Wa forming the recess 46 described later is arranged from the tip to the base portion 422. Toward the inside, that is, in the direction opposite to the insertion direction H, and is inwardly inclined in the arrangement direction Wa.

第2外側挿入突片43は、第1外側挿入突片42と同構成であり、所定の軸Zに対して対称な位置及び向きで配置されている。即ち、第2外側挿入突片43は、先端部431と基部432とで構成され、先端部431にも配列方向Waの外側に突出する抜留め部45が設けられている。また、先端部431には、先端面436が形成されている。 The second outer insertion projecting piece 43 has the same configuration as the first outer insertion projecting piece 42, and is arranged at a position and orientation symmetrical with respect to the predetermined axis Z. That is, the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 is composed of the tip portion 431 and the base portion 432, and the tip portion 431 is also provided with the retaining portion 45 protruding outward in the arrangement direction Wa. Further, a tip surface 436 is formed on the tip portion 431.

このように構成された第1外側挿入突片42の外側面423と、第2外側挿入突片43の外側面433とは、互いに鏡像対称な形状に形成されている。
また、3個の挿入突片41,42,43の先端面416,426,436、及び、張出部44の先端面441が面一に形成されている。
The outer surface 423 of the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 and the outer surface 433 of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 configured in this manner are formed in mirror-symmetrical shapes to each other.
Further, the leading end surfaces 416, 426, 436 of the three insertion projecting pieces 41, 42, 43 and the leading end surface 441 of the overhanging portion 44 are formed flush with each other.

なお、図4(a)に示すように、配列方向Waに隣接する挿入突片40同士の間、つまり、第1外側挿入突片42と中央挿入突片41との間及び中央挿入突片41と第2外側挿入突片43との間には凹部46が形成されている。 Note that, as shown in FIG. 4A, between the insertion protrusions 40 adjacent to each other in the arrangement direction Wa, that is, between the first outer insertion protrusion 42 and the center insertion protrusion 41, and the center insertion protrusion 41. A recess 46 is formed between the second outer insertion protrusion 43 and the second outer insertion protrusion 43.

凹部46は、第1外側挿入突片42(43)の基部422(432)の内側面424(434)と、中央挿入突片41の基部412との間隔より狭い直径の略半円形状である。また、凹部46の底部46aは、支持突片33の下面34より端子本体3側に位置している。 The recess 46 has a substantially semicircular shape with a diameter narrower than the distance between the inner side surface 424 (434) of the base portion 422 (432) of the first outer insertion projection piece 42 (43) and the base portion 412 of the central insertion projection piece 41. .. The bottom 46 a of the recess 46 is located closer to the terminal body 3 than the lower surface 34 of the support protrusion 33.

このように、それぞれの間に凹部46が形成された3個の挿入突片41,42,43の基部412,422,432の形状、及び隣り合う前記基部の間隔は、所定の軸Zに対して対称となる。
なお、図3及び図4(a)に示すように、張出部44における張出方向側の張出側面442と、第1外側挿入突片42の基部422の外側面423との間の長さを第1側面間距離L1とし、中央挿入突片41の側面413と、第2外側挿入突片43の基部432の外側面433との間の長さを第2側面間距離L2としている。
Thus, the shapes of the bases 412, 422, 432 of the three insertion protrusions 41, 42, 43 in which the recesses 46 are formed between them, and the spacing between the adjacent bases are set with respect to the predetermined axis Z. And become symmetrical.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4A, the length between the overhanging side surface 442 of the overhanging portion 44 on the overhanging direction side and the outer side surface 423 of the base portion 422 of the first outer insertion projecting piece 42. The length between the side surface 413 of the central insertion protruding piece 41 and the outer side surface 433 of the base portion 432 of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 is defined as the second side surface distance L2.

プリント基板100は、例えば、上面101に図示省略の電気部品(例えばリレー又はヒューズ)が実装される平面視矩形状であり、図4(b)に示すように、所定の方向Wbに沿って互いに間隔を隔てて設けられ、プリント基板100を貫通する、2個の挿入孔110を有している。 The printed circuit board 100 has, for example, a rectangular shape in a plan view in which an electric component (not shown) (for example, a relay or a fuse) is mounted on the upper surface 101, and as shown in FIG. It has two insertion holes 110 which are provided at intervals and penetrate the printed circuit board 100.

2個の挿入孔110は、略小判型の孔である突片用挿入孔111と、長楕円形の張出突片用挿入孔112とがあり、所定の配置方向Wに沿う方向に配置されている。なお、挿入孔110の内周面や周縁には基板端子2と電気的に接触するための導電部材(図示省略)が設けられている。 The two insertion holes 110 include a projecting piece insertion hole 111, which is a substantially oval hole, and an oblong projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112, which are arranged in a direction along a predetermined arrangement direction W. ing. A conductive member (not shown) for electrically contacting the substrate terminal 2 is provided on the inner peripheral surface or the peripheral edge of the insertion hole 110.

なお、突片用挿入孔111は、第1外側挿入突片42が挿入可能な略小判型であり、張出突片用挿入孔112は、張出部44を備えた中央挿入突片41と第2外側挿入突片43とが挿入可能な長楕円形である。 The protruding piece insertion hole 111 is a substantially oval type into which the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 can be inserted, and the protruding protruding piece insertion hole 112 is the same as the central inserting protruding piece 41 having the protruding portion 44. It is an oblong shape into which the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 can be inserted.

このように構成された張出突片用挿入孔112は、長手方向(配置方向Wb)の長さLaが、上述したように中央挿入突片41の側面413と、第2外側挿入突片43の基部432の外側面433との間の長さである第2側面間距離L2よりも長く又は同程度、且つ、張出部44における張出方向側の張出側面442と、第1外側挿入突片42の基部422の外側面423との間の長さである第1側面間距離L1よりも短く形成されている。 In the projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112 thus configured, the length La in the longitudinal direction (arrangement direction Wb) is the side surface 413 of the central inserting projecting piece 41 and the second outer inserting projecting piece 43 as described above. Of the basal portion 432 of the bulging portion 44, which is longer or about the same as the second inter-side surface distance L2, which is the length between the basal portion 432 and the outer side surface 433, and the bulging side surface 442 on the bulging direction side of the bulging portion 44 and the first outer insertion It is formed to be shorter than the first inter-side surface distance L1 which is the length between the protrusion 42 and the outer surface 423 of the base 422.

また、突片用挿入孔111と張出突片用挿入孔112との配置方向Wbの外側同士の長さは、第1外側挿入突片42の基部422の外側面423と第2外側挿入突片43の基部432の外側面433との間隔と同程度の長さに形成されている。したがって、突片用挿入孔111と張出突片用挿入孔112との配置方向Wbの外側同士の長さは、第1外側挿入突片42の抜留め部45及び第2外側挿入突片43の抜留め部45の突出方向先端同士の間隔より短くなる。 In addition, the lengths of the protruding piece insertion hole 111 and the protruding protruding piece insertion hole 112 that are outside each other in the arrangement direction Wb are such that the outer side surface 423 of the base portion 422 of the first outer inserting protruding piece 42 and the second outer inserting protruding piece 42. The length of the piece 43 is about the same as the distance from the outer surface 433 of the base portion 432. Therefore, the lengths of the projecting piece insertion hole 111 and the projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112 on the outside in the arrangement direction Wb are such that the retaining portion 45 of the first outer inserting projection piece 42 and the second outer inserting projection piece 43. Is shorter than the interval between the tips of the retaining portions 45 in the protruding direction.

続いて、このように構成した基板端子2とプリント基板100との連結方法を図5(a)に基づいて説明する。
図5に示すように、基板端子2をプリント基板100に連結させるとき、端子本体3をプリント基板100に対して所定の配向方向Fに向けるとともに、プリント基板100の配置方向Wbに対して配列方向Waを合わせた基板端子2における中央挿入突片41及び第2外側挿入突片43を張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入し、第1外側挿入突片42を突片用挿入孔111に挿入して連結する。
Next, a method of connecting the board terminal 2 and the printed circuit board 100 thus configured will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, when connecting the board terminals 2 to the printed circuit board 100, the terminal body 3 is oriented in a predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed circuit board 100, and is arranged in the arrangement direction Wb of the printed circuit board 100. The center insertion protrusion 41 and the second outer insertion protrusion 43 of the board terminal 2 with Wa are inserted into the protruding protrusion insertion hole 112, and the first outer insertion protrusion 42 is inserted into the protrusion insertion hole 111. And connect.

より詳細に説明すると、プリント基板100に対して基板端子2を順方向に向けて連結する際、第1外側挿入突片42を突片用挿入孔111に挿入し、中央挿入突片41及び第2外側挿入突片43を張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入することになるが、図5(a)に示すように、第1側面間距離L1が張出突片用挿入孔112の長さLaよりも短いため、中央挿入突片41及び第2外側挿入突片43を、張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入することができる。 More specifically, when the board terminal 2 is connected to the printed board 100 in the forward direction, the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 is inserted into the protruding piece insertion hole 111, and the central insertion protruding piece 41 and 2 The outer insertion protruding piece 43 is inserted into the overhanging protruding piece insertion hole 112, but as shown in FIG. 5A, the first side surface distance L1 is longer than the overhanging protruding piece insertion hole 112. Since the length is shorter than the length La, the central insertion protrusion piece 41 and the second outer insertion protrusion piece 43 can be inserted into the overhanging protrusion insertion hole 112.

また、3個の挿入突片40が挿入孔110(111、112)に挿入する際、突片用挿入孔111と張出突片用挿入孔112との配置方向Wbの外側同士の長さが第1外側挿入突片42の抜留め部45及び第2外側挿入突片43の抜留め部45の突出方向先端同士の間隔より短いため、第1外側挿入突片42及び第2外側挿入突片43の抜留め部45,45が突片用挿入孔111及び張出突片用挿入孔112の外側の内周面に当接して、第1外側挿入突片42及び第2外側挿入突片43が配列方向Waにおいて近接する方向に傾倒しながら挿入される。 In addition, when the three insertion protrusions 40 are inserted into the insertion holes 110 (111, 112 ), the lengths of the protrusion insertion holes 111 and the protruding protrusion insertion holes 112 on the outside in the disposition direction Wb are equal to each other. Since the distance between the tips of the retaining portions 45 of the first outer insertion projecting piece 42 and the retaining portions 45 of the second outer insertion projecting piece 43 in the protruding direction is shorter than that of the first outer insertion projecting piece 42 and the second outer insertion projecting piece 42. The retaining portions 45, 45 of 43 abut against the inner peripheral surfaces on the outer sides of the projecting piece insertion hole 111 and the projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112, and the first outer side projecting piece 42 and the second outer side projecting piece 43. Are inserted while tilting in a direction close to each other in the arrangement direction Wa.

抜留め部45が挿入孔110(111、112)を通過するとともに、支持突片33の下面34がプリント基板100の上面101に当接するまで挿入することで、基板端子2とプリント基板100との連結は完了する。この連結状態では、通過する際に傾倒した第1外側挿入突片42及び第2外側挿入突片43は復元し、抜留め部45が挿入孔110(111、112)の下面側の周縁に係止するとともに、抜留め部45と下面34とでプリント基板100を挿入方向Hの両側から挟み込むこととなる。 By inserting the retaining portion 45 until it passes through the insertion holes 110 (111, 112) and the lower surface 34 of the supporting projection 33 contacts the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100, the board terminal 2 and the printed circuit board 100 are separated. The connection is complete. In this connected state, the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 and the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 tilted when passing through are restored, and the retaining portion 45 engages with the peripheral edge of the insertion hole 110 (111, 112) on the lower surface side. At the same time, the printed circuit board 100 is sandwiched by the retaining portions 45 and the lower surface 34 from both sides in the insertion direction H.

このように、基板端子2の3個の挿入突片40がプリント基板100の2個の挿入孔110(111、112)に挿入された基板端子2とプリント基板100との連結状態では、基板端子2がプリント基板100に対して垂直な状態で連結される(図5(a)参照)。 As described above, when the three insertion protrusions 40 of the board terminal 2 are inserted into the two insertion holes 110 (111, 112) of the printed board 100 and the board terminal 2 and the printed board 100 are connected, 2 is connected to the printed circuit board 100 in a vertical state (see FIG. 5A).

次に、端子本体3をプリント基板100に対して所定の配向方向Fとは逆向きに向けた状態で、基板端子2をプリント基板100に連結しようとする場合を図5(b)に基づいて説明する。 Next, referring to FIG. 5B, a case where the board terminal 2 is to be connected to the printed board 100 with the terminal body 3 oriented in the direction opposite to the predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed board 100 will be described with reference to FIG. explain.

図5(b)に示すように、端子本体3をプリント基板100に対して所定の配向方向Fとは逆向きに向けるとともに、プリント基板100の配置方向Wbに対して配列方向Waが沿うように向けた状態で、3個の挿入突片40をプリント基板100の2個の挿入孔110に挿入しようとする。 As shown in FIG. 5B, the terminal body 3 is oriented in the direction opposite to the predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed circuit board 100, and the arrangement direction Wa is aligned with the arrangement direction Wb of the printed circuit board 100. The three insertion protrusions 40 are about to be inserted into the two insertion holes 110 of the printed circuit board 100 in the state of being oriented.

具体的には、張出部44を備えた中央挿入突片41及び第1外側挿入突片42を張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入しようとするとともに、第1外側挿入突片42を突片用挿入孔111に挿入しようとすることになる。しかし、第1側面間距離L1が張出突片用挿入孔112の長さLaよりも長いため、中央挿入突片41に設けられた張出部44の先端面441がプリント基板100の上面101に当接し、3個の挿入突片40を挿入孔110へ挿入することができない。これにより、基板端子2のプリント基板100との連結を禁止することができる。 Specifically, the central insertion protrusion 41 and the first outer insertion protrusion 42 having the protrusion 44 are inserted into the protrusion protrusion insertion hole 112, and the first outer insertion protrusion 42 is protruded. It is going to be inserted into the one-sided insertion hole 111. However, since the distance L1 between the first side surfaces is longer than the length La of the insertion hole 112 for the protruding projection piece, the tip end surface 441 of the protruding portion 44 provided on the central insertion projection piece 41 has the top surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100. However, the three insertion protrusions 40 cannot be inserted into the insertion holes 110. As a result, the connection of the board terminal 2 with the printed board 100 can be prohibited.

上述したように、挿入孔110が設けられたプリント基板100と、挿入孔110に挿入する挿入突部4を有する基板端子2とを連結する連結構造体1において、基板端子2を、プリント基板100に対する配向方向Fが設定された端子本体3と、端子本体3に対して挿入孔110に挿入する挿入方向Hに突出する挿入突部4とで構成し、挿入突部4を、挿入方向Hの所定の軸Zに対して対称的に配置された3個の挿入突片40と、3個の挿入突片40のうちの中央挿入突片41に設けられた張出部44とで構成し、プリント基板100に設けられた挿入孔110を、挿入突片40が挿入される突片用挿入孔111と、張出部44を備えた挿入突片40が挿入される張出突片用挿入孔112とで構成し、張出部44が挿入方向Hに交差する配列方向Waに張り出すとともに、挿入突部4が所定の軸Zに対して非対称形状であるため、プリント基板100に対する端子本体3の配向方向Fを逆向きに向けた状態で基板端子2とプリント基板100とが連結されることを防止できる。 As described above, in the connection structure 1 that connects the printed circuit board 100 having the insertion hole 110 and the board terminal 2 having the insertion protrusion 4 to be inserted into the insertion hole 110, the board terminal 2 is connected to the printed circuit board 100. The orientation direction F with respect to the terminal body 3 and the insertion protrusion 4 protruding in the insertion direction H that is inserted into the insertion hole 110 with respect to the terminal body 3. The three insertion protrusions 40 symmetrically arranged with respect to the predetermined axis Z, and the overhanging portion 44 provided on the central insertion protrusion 41 of the three insertion protrusions 40, The insertion hole 110 provided in the printed circuit board 100 includes a projection piece insertion hole 111 into which the insertion projection piece 40 is inserted, and an extension projection piece insertion hole into which the insertion projection piece 40 having the overhanging portion 44 is inserted. 112, the projecting portion 44 projects in the arrangement direction Wa intersecting the inserting direction H, and the inserting projecting portion 4 has an asymmetrical shape with respect to the predetermined axis Z. It is possible to prevent the substrate terminal 2 and the printed circuit board 100 from being connected to each other in the state where the orientation direction F of the is oriented in the opposite direction.

詳述すると、3個の挿入突片40のうちの中央挿入突片41に設けられ、挿入方向Hに交差する配列方向Waに張り出す張出部44によって、挿入突部4が所定の軸Zに対して非対称形状となるが、端子本体3を順方向に向けた基板端子2の3個の挿入突片40を挿入孔110(111,112)に挿入して、プリント基板100と基板端子2を連結することができる。 More specifically, the protrusions 44 provided on the central insertion protrusion 41 of the three insertion protrusions 40 and projecting in the arrangement direction Wa intersecting the insertion direction H cause the insertion protrusion 4 to move to the predetermined axis Z. Although it has an asymmetrical shape with respect to the printed circuit board 100 and the board terminal 2, the three insertion protrusions 40 of the board terminal 2 with the terminal body 3 oriented in the forward direction are inserted into the insertion holes 110 (111, 112). Can be connected.

これに対し、端子本体3をプリント基板100に対して逆向きに向けた場合、所定の軸Zに対して非対称形状である挿入突部4の第1外側挿入突片42は張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入されるものの、張出部44は突片用挿入孔111に挿入できず、張出部44がプリント基板100の上面101に当接して、挿入突片40の挿入孔110への挿入を禁止し、プリント基板100と基板端子2の連結を禁止することができる。 On the other hand, when the terminal body 3 is oriented in the opposite direction with respect to the printed circuit board 100, the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 of the insertion protruding portion 4 which is asymmetrical with respect to the predetermined axis Z is for the protruding protruding piece. Although it is inserted into the insertion hole 112, the overhanging portion 44 cannot be inserted into the projecting piece insertion hole 111, and the overhanging portion 44 contacts the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100 to reach the insertion hole 110 of the insertion projecting piece 40. Can be prohibited, and the connection between the printed circuit board 100 and the board terminal 2 can be prohibited.

また、プリント基板100において、突片用挿入孔111と張出突片用挿入孔112とが配置方向Wbに配置されるとともに、板材で構成された基板端子2の3個の挿入突片40を配列方向Waに沿って設け、張出部44が挿入突部4における隣接する一組の挿入突片40のうち中央挿入突片41に設けられるとともに、第2外側挿入突片43に向かって張り出しているため、張出部44が厚み方向にかさばることなく、逆向きの連結を防止することができる。 Further, in the printed circuit board 100, the projecting piece insertion hole 111 and the projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112 are arranged in the arrangement direction Wb, and the three insertion projecting pieces 40 of the board terminal 2 made of a plate material are provided. The protrusion 44 is provided along the arrangement direction Wa, and the protrusion 44 is provided on the central insertion protrusion 41 of the pair of adjacent insertion protrusions 40 of the insertion protrusion 4 and protrudes toward the second outer insertion protrusion 43. Therefore, the overhanging portion 44 does not become bulky in the thickness direction, and the connection in the opposite direction can be prevented.

さらに、張出部44を配置するスペースを確保し易く、張出部44を備えても基板端子2が配列方向Waに大型化することを抑制できる。また、板材から切り出して基板端子2を構成しているため、挿入突片40同士の間に張出部44を配置することによって、板材のロス率を低減させ、歩留まりを向上することができる。 Furthermore, it is easy to secure a space for arranging the overhanging portion 44, and even if the overhanging portion 44 is provided, it is possible to prevent the board terminals 2 from increasing in size in the arrangement direction Wa. Further, since the board terminal 2 is formed by cutting out from the plate material, the loss ratio of the plate material can be reduced and the yield can be improved by disposing the overhanging portion 44 between the insertion projecting pieces 40.

また、張出部44が中央挿入突片41に設けられるとともに、第2外側挿入突片43に向かって張り出され、第1外側挿入突片42の基部422の外側面423と張出部44の張出側面442との間隔を第1側面間距離L1とするとともに、第2外側挿入突片43の基部432の外側面433と中央挿入突片41の側面413との間隔を第2側面間距離L2とし、張出突片用挿入孔112における配置方向Wbの長さLaが、第2側面間距離L2より長く且つ第1側面間距離L1より短く形成されているため、張出部44が設けられた中央挿入突片41を第2外側挿入突片43とともに張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入するとともに、第1外側挿入突片42を突片用挿入孔111に挿入して、順方向の基板端子2とプリント基板100とを連結することができる。 Further, the overhanging portion 44 is provided on the central insertion projecting piece 41, and overhangs toward the second outer inserting projecting piece 43, and the outer surface 423 of the base portion 422 of the first outer inserting projecting piece 42 and the projecting portion 44. The distance between the overhanging side surface 442 and the first side surface distance L1, and the distance between the outer surface 433 of the base portion 432 of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 and the side surface 413 of the central insertion protruding piece 41 between the second side surfaces. Since the distance La is set to L2 and the length La in the arrangement direction Wb in the projecting protrusion insertion hole 112 is formed to be longer than the second side surface distance L2 and shorter than the first side surface distance L1, the overhanging portion 44 is formed. Insert the provided central insertion protrusion 41 with the second outer insertion protrusion 43 into the overhanging protrusion insertion hole 112, and insert the first outer insertion protrusion 42 into the protrusion insertion hole 111. The printed circuit board 100 and the directional board terminal 2 can be connected.

逆に、張出突片用挿入孔112における配置方向Wbの長さLaが第1側面間距離L1よりも短いため、張出部44が設けられた中央挿入突片41と第1外側挿入突片42とを張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入することができず、張出部44または第1外側挿入突片42がプリント基板100の上面101に当接することによって、逆向きの基板端子2がプリント基板100と連結することを確実に防止できる。 On the contrary, since the length La in the arrangement direction Wb of the overhanging projection insertion hole 112 is shorter than the first side surface distance L1, the central insertion projection 41 provided with the overhanging portion 44 and the first outer insertion projection 41 are provided. The piece 42 cannot be inserted into the projecting projection insertion hole 112, and the projection 44 or the first outer insertion projecting piece 42 abuts the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100. 2 can be reliably prevented from connecting with the printed circuit board 100.

また、所定の軸Zに対して両外側に設けられた外側挿入突片42,43の外側面423,433を互いに鏡像対称な形状としているため、挿入孔110への挿入突片40の挿入の際、あるいは挿入された状態において、外側挿入突片42,43の外側面423,433が鏡像対称でない場合に比べ、連結状態における基板端子2の配列方向Waの安定性を向上することができる。 Further, since the outer side surfaces 423 and 433 of the outer insertion protruding pieces 42 and 43 provided on both outer sides with respect to the predetermined axis Z are mirror-symmetrical to each other, the insertion protruding piece 40 can be inserted into the insertion hole 110. At this time, or in the inserted state, the stability of the board terminals 2 in the arrangement direction Wa in the connected state can be improved as compared with the case where the outer surfaces 423, 433 of the outer insertion protruding pieces 42, 43 are not mirror image symmetrical.

また、所定の軸Zに対して両外側に配置され、先端部421,431と基部422,432とで構成された外側挿入突片42,43は、基部422,432より外側に突出する抜留め部45が先端部421,431に設けられ、抜留め部45における外側面が、先端426,436から基部422,432に向かって外側に傾斜しているため、外側挿入突片42,43が挿入孔110に挿入された状態において、プリント基板100を貫通する外側挿入突片42,43の抜留め部45が挿入孔110の周縁に係止して、外側挿入突片42,43が挿入孔110から不用意に抜けることを規制できる。即ち、基板端子2がプリント基板100から不用意に外れることを規制できる。 Further, the outer insertion protrusions 42 and 43, which are arranged on both outer sides with respect to the predetermined axis Z, and which are composed of the front end portions 421 and 431 and the base portions 422 and 432, are retainer protruding outside the base portions 422 and 432. Since the portion 45 is provided on the tip portions 421 and 431 and the outer side surface of the retaining portion 45 is inclined outward from the tips 426 and 436 toward the base portions 422 and 432, the outer insertion projecting pieces 42 and 43 are inserted. In the state of being inserted into the hole 110, the retaining portions 45 of the outer insertion protruding pieces 42 and 43 penetrating the printed circuit board 100 are locked to the peripheral edge of the insertion hole 110, and the outer insertion protruding pieces 42 and 43 are inserted into the insertion hole 110. It is possible to regulate the careless removal from the. That is, it is possible to prevent the board terminal 2 from being accidentally detached from the printed board 100.

また、3個の挿入突片41,42,43の先端面416,426,436及び張出部44の先端面441とが面一に形成されているため、3個の挿入突片40の挿入孔110への挿入のタイミングで、張出部44をプリント基板100の上面101に当接させて逆向きの連結を禁止して、確実に、順方向の基板端子2をプリント基板100と連結することができる。 Further, since the tip surfaces 416, 426, 436 of the three insertion projection pieces 41, 42, 43 and the tip surface 441 of the overhanging portion 44 are formed flush with each other, the insertion of the three insertion projection pieces 40 is performed. At the timing of insertion into the hole 110, the overhanging portion 44 is brought into contact with the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100 to prohibit reverse connection, and the forward board terminal 2 is reliably connected to the printed circuit board 100. be able to.

また、外側挿入突片42,43における配列方向Waの内側の内側面424,434は、その基端から先端に向かって配列方向Waの外側に傾斜しているため、外側挿入突片42,43とその内側面424,434の側に隣り合う挿入突片40との間隔を十分に確保できる。 Further, the inner side surfaces 424, 434 on the inner side in the arrangement direction Wa of the outer insertion protruding pieces 42, 43 are inclined outward from the base end toward the tip end in the arrangement direction Wa, and therefore, the outer insertion protruding pieces 42, 43. It is possible to secure a sufficient space between the insertion projection piece 40 and the insertion projection piece 40 adjacent to the inner side surfaces 424 and 434.

これにより、外側挿入突片42,43がプリント基板100の挿入孔110に挿入された状態において、外側挿入突片42,43がその内側面424,434の側に傾倒されても、外側挿入突片42,43とその内側面424,434の側に隣り合う挿入突片40とが互いに接触することを防止できる。 As a result, even when the outer insertion protrusions 42, 43 are tilted toward the inner side surfaces 424, 434 in the state where the outer insertion protrusions 42, 43 are inserted into the insertion hole 110 of the printed circuit board 100, the outer insertion protrusions 42, 43 are inclined. It is possible to prevent the pieces 42, 43 and the insertion projecting piece 40 adjacent to the inner side surfaces 424, 434 thereof from coming into contact with each other.

また、連結状態において3個の挿入突片40の基部に位置する突片用挿入孔111及び張出突片用挿入孔112の配置方向Wbの外側同士の長さが、第1外側挿入突片42の基部422の外側面423及び第2外側挿入突片43の基部432の外側面433の間隔と同程度の長さであるため、3個の挿入突片40が挿入孔110(111、112)に挿入された基板端子2は、プリント基板100に対して、配置方向Wbにずれることなく、確実に連結することができる。 Further, in the connected state, the lengths of the projecting piece insertion holes 111 and the projecting projecting piece insertion holes 112 located at the bases of the three inserting projecting pieces 40 in the disposition direction Wb are the first outer inserting projecting piece. Since the distance between the outer surface 423 of the base portion 422 of 42 and the outer surface 433 of the base portion 432 of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43 is approximately the same, the three insertion protruding pieces 40 are inserted into the insertion holes 110 (111, 112). The board terminal 2 inserted in () can be reliably connected to the printed board 100 without shifting in the arrangement direction Wb.

さらに、第2外側挿入突片43とともに中央挿入突片41が張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入されるとともに、支持突片33の下面34がプリント基板100の上面101に当接し、抜留め部45が挿入孔110(111、112)の下面側の周縁に係止して、抜留め部45と下面34とでプリント基板100を挿入方向Hの両側から挟み込むため、端子本体3は、プリント基板100に対して垂直になるように堅固に支持することができる。 Further, the central insertion protruding piece 41 is inserted into the overhanging protruding piece insertion hole 112 together with the second outer insertion protruding piece 43, and the lower surface 34 of the supporting protruding piece 33 abuts on the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100 to retain it. Since the portion 45 engages with the peripheral edge on the lower surface side of the insertion hole 110 (111, 112) and the printed circuit board 100 is sandwiched between the retaining portion 45 and the lower surface 34 from both sides in the insertion direction H, the terminal body 3 is printed. It can be firmly supported so as to be perpendicular to the substrate 100.

さらに、凹部46の底部46aは、支持突片33の下面34より端子本体3側に配置されているため、下面34が上面101に当接した連結状態では、端子本体3とプリント基板100との間隔が確保され、プリント基板100の上面101に形成された電気回路(図示省略)と不用意に接触した場合の電気的短絡を防止することができる。 Further, since the bottom portion 46a of the recess 46 is disposed closer to the terminal body 3 side than the lower surface 34 of the support protrusion 33, the terminal body 3 and the printed circuit board 100 are connected to each other in the connected state where the lower surface 34 is in contact with the upper surface 101. A space is secured, and an electrical short circuit can be prevented when the circuit is accidentally contacted with an electric circuit (not shown) formed on the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100.

(第2実施形態)
以下において、第2実施形態の連結構造体1aについて、図6及び図7とともに説明する。
なお、図6は、分解状態の連結構造体1aを正面側から見た分解正面図を示し、図7は、連結構造体1aの説明図を示している。詳しくは、図7(a)は、連結状態の連結構造体1aのa部拡大図を示し、図7(b)は、連結禁止状態の連結構造体1aのa部の拡大背面図を示している。
(Second embodiment)
Below, the connection structure 1a of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated with FIG.6 and FIG.7.
6 shows an exploded front view of the disassembled connecting structure 1a seen from the front side, and FIG. 7 shows an explanatory view of the connecting structure 1a. Specifically, FIG. 7A shows an enlarged view of a portion of the connecting structure 1a in the connected state, and FIG. 7B shows an enlarged rear view of the portion a of the connecting structure 1a in the connection prohibited state. There is.

上述の第1実施形態の連結構造体1では、中央挿入突片41の先端部411に張出部44を設けたが、第2実施形態の連結構造体1aでは、3個の挿入突片40aのうち配列方向Waに隣接する中央挿入突片41aと第2外側挿入突片43aとを一組とし、その一方である第2外側挿入突片43aの先端部431aに、中央挿入突片41aに向かって張り出す張出部44aを設けている。
以下の説明において、第1実施形態と同じ構成については同じ参照符号を付して説明を省略し、第1実施形態と異なる部分を中心に説明する。
In the connecting structure 1 of the first embodiment described above, the protruding portion 44 is provided at the tip end portion 411 of the central insertion protruding piece 41, but in the connecting structure 1a of the second embodiment, three insertion protruding pieces 40a are provided. Among them, the central insertion protruding piece 41a and the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a that are adjacent to each other in the arrangement direction Wa are combined into one set, and the one end of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a is connected to the central insertion protruding piece 41a. An overhanging portion 44a that overhangs is provided.
In the following description, the same components as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted, and the description will focus on the parts different from the first embodiment.

図6に示すように、基板端子2aにおける第2実施形態の張出部44aは、第2外側挿入突片43aの先端部431aに設けられている。詳しくは、張出部44aは、先端部431aにおける内側面434aから中央挿入突片41aに向かって張り出している。 As shown in FIG. 6, the projecting portion 44a of the second embodiment of the board terminal 2a is provided at the tip portion 431a of the second outer insertion projecting piece 43a. Specifically, the projecting portion 44a projects from the inner side surface 434a of the tip portion 431a toward the central insertion projecting piece 41a.

そのため、中央挿入突片41aは正面視縦長矩形状となり、張出部44aが備えられた第2外側挿入突片43aは正面視略逆L字型となる。
もちろん、3個の挿入突片40aのうち配列方向Waに隣接する一組の中央挿入突片41aと第1外側挿入突片42の一方である第1外側挿入突片42の先端部421に、中央挿入突片41aに向かって張り出す張出部44aを設けてもよい。
Therefore, the central insertion projection piece 41a has a vertically long rectangular shape in a front view, and the second outer insertion projection piece 43a provided with the protruding portion 44a has a substantially inverted L shape in a front view.
Of course, the tip portion 421 of the first outer insertion projection piece 42, which is one of the pair of center insertion projection pieces 41a and the first outer insertion projection pieces 42 adjacent to the array direction Wa among the three insertion projection pieces 40a, You may provide the overhang|projection part 44a which overhangs toward the center insertion protrusion 41a.

また、第2外側挿入突片43aにおける突出方向Hの先端面436aと、張出部44aにおける突出方向Hの先端面441aとが面一となるとともに、中央挿入突片41aの先端部411aの先端面416a及び第1外側挿入突片42の先端部421の先端面426とも面一となるように形成している。 In addition, the tip end surface 436a of the second outer insertion protrusion 43a in the protruding direction H and the tip end surface 441a of the protruding portion 44a in the protrusion direction H are flush with each other, and the tip end of the tip portion 411a of the central insertion protruding piece 41a. The surface 416a and the distal end surface 426 of the distal end portion 421 of the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 are also flush with each other.

なお、第2外側挿入突片43aの基部432aにおける配列方向Waの外側の外側面433aと、張出部44aにおける張出方向側の張出側面442aとの間の長さを第3側面間距離L3としている。 In addition, the length between the outer side surface 433a on the outer side in the arrangement direction Wa of the base portion 432a of the second outer insertion protrusion 43a and the overhanging side surface 442a on the overhang direction side of the overhanging portion 44a is determined by the third inter-side surface distance. L3.

プリント基板100aには、第1外側挿入突片42を挿入する突片用挿入孔111と、張出部44aを備えた第2外側挿入突片43a及び中央挿入突片41aを挿入する張出突片用挿入孔112aとが、配置方向Wbに沿って設けられている。 In the printed circuit board 100a, a projecting piece insertion hole 111 into which the first outer side projecting piece 42 is inserted, a second outer side projecting piece 43a having a projecting portion 44a, and a central projecting piece 41a. The piece insertion hole 112a is provided along the arrangement direction Wb.

なお、突片用挿入孔111は、第1外側挿入突片42が挿入可能な略小判型であり、張出突片用挿入孔112aは、張出部44aを備えた中央挿入突片41aと第2外側挿入突片43aとが挿入可能な長楕円形である。このように構成された突片用挿入孔111の長手方向(配置方向Wb)の長さLbは、上述したように第2外側挿入突片43aの基部432aにおける配列方向Waの外側の外側面433aと、張出部44aにおける張出方向側の張出側面442aとの間の長さである第3側面間距離L3よりも短く形成されている。 The projecting piece insertion hole 111 is a substantially oval type into which the first outer insertion projecting piece 42 can be inserted, and the projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112a includes the central inserting projecting piece 41a having the projecting portion 44a. It is an oblong shape into which the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a can be inserted. The length Lb in the longitudinal direction (arrangement direction Wb) of the protruding piece insertion hole 111 thus configured is, as described above, the outer side surface 433a on the outer side in the arrangement direction Wa of the base portion 432a of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a. And a third inter-side surface distance L3, which is the length between the bulging portion 44a and the bulging side surface 442a on the bulging direction side.

この基板端子2aとプリント基板100aとの連結方法を図7(a)に基づいて説明する。
図7(a)に示すように、基板端子2aをプリント基板100aに連結させる際、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、端子本体3をプリント基板100aに対して所定の配向方向Fに向けるとともに、プリント基板100aの配置方向Wbに対して配列方向Waを合わせた基板端子2aにおける中央挿入突片41a及び第2外側挿入突片43aを張出突片用挿入孔112aに挿入し、第1外側挿入突片42を突片用挿入孔111に挿入して連結する。これにより、第1実施形態と同様に、基板端子2aがプリント基板100aに対して起立した状態で連結される。
A method of connecting the board terminal 2a and the printed board 100a will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7A, when connecting the board terminal 2a to the printed board 100a, the terminal body 3 is oriented in a predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed board 100a, as in the case of the first embodiment. , The central insertion protruding piece 41a and the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a in the board terminal 2a in which the arrangement direction Wa is aligned with the arrangement direction Wb of the printed board 100a are inserted into the overhanging protruding piece insertion holes 112a, and the first outer side is inserted. The insertion protrusion 42 is inserted into the protrusion insertion hole 111 and connected. As a result, as in the first embodiment, the board terminals 2a are connected to the printed board 100a in an upright state.

次に、端子本体3をプリント基板100aに対して所定の配向方向Fとは逆向きに向けた状態で、基板端子2aをプリント基板100aに連結しようとする場合について、図7(b)に基づいて説明する。 Next, referring to FIG. 7B, a case where the board terminal 2a is to be connected to the printed board 100a with the terminal body 3 oriented in the direction opposite to the predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed board 100a will be described with reference to FIG. Explain.

図7(b)に示すように、端子本体3をプリント基板100aに対して所定の配向方向Fとは逆向きに向けるとともに、プリント基板100aの配置方向Wbに対して配列方向Waを合わせた基板端子2aの3個の挿入突片40aをプリント基板100aの2個の挿入孔110aに挿入しようとすることになる。 As shown in FIG. 7B, a board in which the terminal body 3 is oriented in the direction opposite to the predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed board 100a, and the arrangement direction Wa is aligned with the arrangement direction Wb of the printed board 100a. The three insertion protrusions 40a of the terminal 2a are to be inserted into the two insertion holes 110a of the printed circuit board 100a.

具体的には、中央挿入突片41a及び第1外側挿入突片42を張出突片用挿入孔112aに挿入しようとするとともに、第2外側挿入突片43aを突片用挿入孔111に挿入しようとすることになる。 Specifically, the central insertion protrusion 41a and the first outer insertion protrusion 42 are to be inserted into the overhanging protrusion insertion hole 112a, and the second outer insertion protrusion 43a is inserted into the protrusion insertion hole 111. Will try to.

しかし、第3側面間距離L3が突片用挿入孔111の長さLbよりも長いため、張出部44aの先端面441aがプリント基板100aの上面101に当接し、3個の挿入突片40aを挿入孔110aに挿入させることができない。これにより、基板端子2aのプリント基板100aとの連結を禁止することができる。 However, since the third inter-side surface distance L3 is longer than the length Lb of the protruding piece insertion hole 111, the tip end surface 441a of the overhanging portion 44a abuts the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100a, and the three insertion protruding pieces 40a. Cannot be inserted into the insertion hole 110a. As a result, the connection of the board terminal 2a with the printed board 100a can be prohibited.

このように第2実施形態の連結構造体1aでは、3個の挿入突片40aのうち第2外側挿入突片43aに、中央挿入突片41aに向かって配列方向Waに張り出す張出部44aを設けたが、突片用挿入孔111の長さLbを第3側面間距離L3より短く設定することで、逆向きの基板端子2aがプリント基板100aに連結されることを防止できる。 As described above, in the connecting structure 1a of the second embodiment, the protruding portion 44a that extends in the arrangement direction Wa toward the central insertion protruding piece 41a is formed on the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a of the three insertion protruding pieces 40a. Although the length Lb of the projecting piece insertion hole 111 is set to be shorter than the third side surface distance L3, it is possible to prevent the board terminal 2a in the opposite direction from being connected to the printed board 100a.

(第3実施形態)
以下において、第3実施形態の連結構造体1bについて、図8及び図9とともに説明する。
なお、図8は、分解状態の連結構造体1bを正面側から見た分解正面図を示し、図9は、連結構造体1bの説明図を示している。詳しくは、図9(a)は、連結状態の連結構造体1bのa部拡大図を示し、図9(b)は、連結禁止状態の連結構造体1bのa部の拡大背面図を示している。
(Third Embodiment)
Below, the connection structure 1b of 3rd Embodiment is demonstrated with FIG. 8 and FIG.
8 shows an exploded front view of the connection structure 1b in a disassembled state as seen from the front side, and FIG. 9 shows an explanatory view of the connection structure 1b. Specifically, FIG. 9A shows an enlarged view of a portion of the connecting structure 1b in the connected state, and FIG. 9B shows an enlarged rear view of the portion a of the connecting structure 1b in the connection prohibited state. There is.

図8に示すように、第3実施形態の連結構造体1bは、第1実施形態の連結構造体1及び第2実施形態の連結構造体1aと比べて、基板端子2,2aにおける中央挿入突片41,41aが設けられず、張出突片用挿入孔112bの配置方向Wbの長さが、中央挿入突片41aが省略された分短く形成されている。
以下おいて、第2実施形態と同じ部分については同じ参照符号を付して説明を省略し、第2実施形態と異なる部分を中心に説明する。
As shown in FIG. 8, the connecting structure 1b according to the third embodiment is different from the connecting structure 1 according to the first embodiment and the connecting structure 1a according to the second embodiment in the center insertion protrusions of the board terminals 2 and 2a. The pieces 41 and 41a are not provided, and the length of the projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112b in the arrangement direction Wb is shortened because the central inserting projecting piece 41a is omitted.
In the following, the same parts as those in the second embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and the parts different from the second embodiment will be mainly described.

詳細に説明すると、中央挿入突片41aのない第3実施形態の基板端子2bの挿入突部4bは、2個の挿入突片40b(外側挿入突片42,43a)で構成されている。このため、基板端子2bは、基板端子2や基板端子2aに比べ、配列方向Waの幅が狭く、端子本体3bの幅も狭く形成されている。 More specifically, the insertion protrusion 4b of the board terminal 2b of the third embodiment without the center insertion protrusion 41a is composed of two insertion protrusions 40b (outer insertion protrusions 42, 43a). Therefore, the board terminal 2b is formed to have a smaller width in the arrangement direction Wa and a smaller width of the terminal body 3b than the board terminals 2 and 2a.

また、第2実施形態の基板端子2aにおける第2外側挿入突片43aと同様に、2個の挿入突片40bにおいて配列方向Waに隣接する第1外側挿入突片42と第2外側挿入突片43aを一組とし、その一方である第2外側挿入突片43aに張出部44aを備えている。もちろん、第1外側挿入突片42に張出部44aを備えてもよい。 Further, similar to the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a in the board terminal 2a of the second embodiment, the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 and the second outer insertion protruding piece 42 which are adjacent to each other in the arrangement direction Wa in the two insertion protruding pieces 40b. 43a is a set, and the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a, which is one of the sets, is provided with an overhanging portion 44a. Of course, the first outer insertion protruding piece 42 may be provided with the projecting portion 44a.

また、挿入突部4bは、2個の挿入突片40bで構成されているため、凹部46はひとつしか形成されない。
なお、第2実施形態の第3側面間距離L3と同様に、第2外側挿入突片43aの基部432aにおける配列方向Waの外側の外側面433aと、張出部44aにおける張出方向側の張出側面442aとの間の長さを第3側面間距離L3としている。
Moreover, since the insertion protrusion 4b is composed of two insertion protrusions 40b, only one recess 46 is formed.
Note that, similarly to the third side surface distance L3 of the second embodiment, the outer side surface 433a on the outer side in the arrangement direction Wa of the base portion 432a of the second outer insertion protruding piece 43a and the extension side of the extension portion 44a on the extension direction side. The length between the projecting side surface 442a and the third side surface distance L3.

さらに、プリント基板100bは2つの挿入孔110bを有するものの、張出突片用挿入孔112bの配置方向Wbの長さが、中央挿入突片41aを備えていない分短く形成されている。
換言すると、第2実施形態の連結構造体1aでは、張出部44aが備えられた第2外側挿入突片43aと中央挿入突片41aとを張出突片用挿入孔112aに挿入したが、第3実施形態の連結構造体1bでは、中央挿入突片41,41aを備えていないため、張出突片用挿入孔112bに、張出部44bが備えられた第2外側挿入突片43bのみを挿入することとなり、張出突片用挿入孔112bの配置方向Wbの長さを短く形成している。
Further, although the printed circuit board 100b has the two insertion holes 110b, the length of the protruding projection insertion hole 112b in the arrangement direction Wb is short because the central insertion projection 41a is not provided.
In other words, in the connection structure 1a of the second embodiment, the second outer insertion protrusion 43a provided with the protrusion 44a and the central insertion protrusion 41a are inserted into the protrusion protrusion insertion hole 112a. Since the connecting structure 1b of the third embodiment does not include the central insertion protrusions 41, 41a, only the second outer insertion protrusion 43b having the protrusion 44b in the protrusion protrusion insertion hole 112b. Is inserted, and the length in the arrangement direction Wb of the protruding projecting piece insertion hole 112b is formed to be short.

より詳しくは、張出突片用挿入孔112bの配置方向Wbの長さは、第2外側挿入突片43aにおける第3側面間距離L3よりも長く形成し、突片用挿入孔111の配置方向Wbの長さLbを第3側面間距離L3よりも短く形成している。 More specifically, the length of the overhanging projection piece insertion hole 112b in the arrangement direction Wb is longer than the third side surface distance L3 of the second outer insertion projection piece 43a. The length Lb of Wb is formed shorter than the distance L3 between the third side surfaces.

次に、基板端子2bとプリント基板100bとの連結方法を図9(a)に基づいて説明する。
図9(a)に示すように、基板端子2をプリント基板100bに連結させるときは、端子本体3をプリント基板100bに対して所定の配向方向Fに向けるとともに、プリント基板100aの配置方向Wbに対して配列方向Waを合わせた基板端子2bの第2外側挿入突片43aを張出突片用挿入孔112に挿入するとともに、第1外側挿入突片42を突片用挿入孔111に挿入する。これにより、基板端子2がプリント基板100bに対して垂直な状態で連結される。
Next, a method of connecting the board terminal 2b and the printed board 100b will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 9A, when connecting the board terminal 2 to the printed circuit board 100b, the terminal body 3 is oriented in a predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed circuit board 100b, and in the arrangement direction Wb of the printed circuit board 100a. The second outer insertion projecting piece 43a of the board terminal 2b, which is aligned with the arrangement direction Wa, is inserted into the projecting projecting piece insertion hole 112, and the first outer insertion projecting piece 42 is inserted into the projecting piece insertion hole 111. .. As a result, the board terminal 2 is connected to the printed board 100b in a vertical state.

次に、端子本体3をプリント基板100bに対して所定の配向方向Fとは逆向きに向けた状態で、基板端子2をプリント基板100bに連結しようとする場合を図9(b)に基づいて説明する。 Next, referring to FIG. 9B, a case where the board terminal 2 is to be connected to the printed board 100b in a state where the terminal body 3 is oriented in the direction opposite to the predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed board 100b will be described with reference to FIG. explain.

図9(b)に示すように、端子本体3をプリント基板100bに対して所定の配向方向Fとは逆向きに向けるとともに、プリント基板100aの配置方向Wbに対して配列方向Waを合わせた基板端子2bの2個の挿入突片40bをプリント基板100bの2個の挿入孔110bに挿入しようとすることになる。 As shown in FIG. 9B, a board in which the terminal body 3 is oriented in the direction opposite to the predetermined orientation direction F with respect to the printed board 100b, and the arrangement direction Wa is aligned with the arrangement direction Wb of the printed board 100a. The two insertion protrusions 40b of the terminal 2b will be inserted into the two insertion holes 110b of the printed circuit board 100b.

具体的には、第1外側挿入突片42を張出突片用挿入孔112bに挿入しようとするとともに、第2外側挿入突片43aを突片用挿入孔111に挿入させるようとする。しかし、第3側面間距離L3が突片用挿入孔111の長さLbよりも長いため、張出部44aの先端面441がプリント基板100bの上面101に当接し、2個の挿入突片40bを2個の挿入孔110bに挿入させることができない。これにより、基板端子2をプリント基板100bに連結させることを禁止できる。 Specifically, the first outer insertion protrusion 42 is to be inserted into the protruding protrusion insertion hole 112b, and the second outer insertion protrusion 43a is to be inserted into the protrusion insertion hole 111. However, since the distance L3 between the third side surfaces is longer than the length Lb of the protruding piece insertion hole 111, the tip end surface 441 of the overhanging portion 44a abuts the upper surface 101 of the printed circuit board 100b, and the two insertion protruding pieces 40b. Cannot be inserted into the two insertion holes 110b. As a result, it is possible to prohibit connecting the board terminal 2 to the printed board 100b.

このように第3実施形態の連結構造体1bでは、2個の挿入突片40bのうち第2外側挿入突片43aに、第1外側挿入突片42に向かって配列方向Waに張り出す張出部44aを設けたが、突片用挿入孔111の長さLbを第3側面間距離L3より短く設定することで、逆向きの基板端子2aがプリント基板100aに連結されることを防止できる。 As described above, in the connecting structure 1b of the third embodiment, the protrusion protruding toward the second outer insertion protrusion 43a of the two insertion protrusions 40b in the arrangement direction Wa toward the first outer insertion protrusion 42. Although the portion 44a is provided, by setting the length Lb of the projecting piece insertion hole 111 to be shorter than the third side surface distance L3, it is possible to prevent the board terminal 2a in the opposite direction from being connected to the printed board 100a.

この発明の構成と、上述の実施形態との対応において、
この発明の導電板は、実施形態の基板は、プリント基板100,100a,100bに対応し、
以下同様に、
導電板は、基板端子2,2a,2bに対応し、
導電板本体は、端子本体3,3bに対応し、
第1外側挿入突片の基部おける配列方向外側の側面は、外側面423に対応し、
張出部おける配列方向外側の側面は、張出側面442,442aに対応し、
第2外側挿入突片の基部における離間方向外側の側面は、外側面433,433aに対応するが、
この発明は、上述の実施形態の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、多くの実施の形態を得ることができる。
In the correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment,
In the conductive plate of the present invention, the board of the embodiment corresponds to the printed boards 100, 100a, 100b,
Similarly,
The conductive plate corresponds to the board terminals 2, 2a, 2b,
The conductive plate body corresponds to the terminal bodies 3 and 3b,
The side surface on the outer side in the arrangement direction in the base portion of the first outer insertion protruding piece corresponds to the outer side surface 423,
The side surface on the outside in the arrangement direction in the overhanging portion corresponds to the overhanging side surfaces 442, 442a,
The side surface on the outer side in the separating direction in the base portion of the second outer insertion protruding piece corresponds to the outer side surfaces 433, 433a,
The present invention is not limited to the configurations of the above-described embodiments, and many embodiments can be obtained.

上述の説明では、挿入突片40のいずれかに張出部44を設けて所定の軸Zに対して挿入突部4が非対称形状となるように構成したが、例えば、第1外側挿入突片42や第2外側挿入突片43に、配列方向Waの外側向きの張出部44を設けてもよい。 In the above description, the protruding portion 44 is provided on one of the insertion protrusions 40 so that the insertion protrusion 4 has an asymmetrical shape with respect to the predetermined axis Z. However, for example, the first outer insertion protrusion may be used. 42 or the second outer insertion protrusion 43 may be provided with an outwardly projecting portion 44 in the arrangement direction Wa.

また、張出部44を、挿入方向H及び配列方向Waに対して交差する方向、例えば基板端子2の厚み方向に張り出す張出部44を設けて、所定の軸Zを中心とした非点対称形状の挿入突部4を構成してもよい。 Further, the protruding portion 44 is provided so as to extend in the direction intersecting the insertion direction H and the arrangement direction Wa, for example, in the thickness direction of the substrate terminal 2, and the astigmatism about the predetermined axis Z is provided. The insertion protrusion 4 having a symmetrical shape may be configured.

また、上述の説明では2個または3個の挿入突片40のいずれかに張出部44を設けたが、挿入突部4が所定の軸Zに対して非対称形状であれば、挿入突片40を4個以上設けてもよいし、複数の張出部44を設けてもよい。
さらに、3個の挿入突片40に対して、プリント基板100に2個の挿入孔110を設けたが、挿入突片40と同数の挿入孔110を設けてもよい。
Further, in the above description, the overhanging portion 44 is provided on either of the two or three insertion projecting pieces 40. Four or more 40 may be provided, or a plurality of overhanging portions 44 may be provided.
Further, the two insertion holes 110 are provided in the printed circuit board 100 for the three insertion protrusions 40, but the same number of insertion holes 110 as the insertion protrusions 40 may be provided.

また、2個または3個の挿入突片40を配列方向Waに沿って配列するとともに、2個の挿入孔110を配置方向Wbに沿って配置したが、複数の挿入突片40や挿入孔110を複数列設けてもよいし、環状に配置してもよい。 Further, although the two or three insertion protrusions 40 are arranged along the arrangement direction Wa and the two insertion holes 110 are arranged along the arrangement direction Wb, the plurality of insertion protrusions 40 and the insertion holes 110 are arranged. May be provided in a plurality of rows, or may be arranged in an annular shape.

さらに、上述の説明では、所定の軸Zが端子本体3の中心を通り、突出する当接部31によって端子本体3の配向方向Fが設定されたが、複数の挿入突片40が所定の軸Zに対して対称に配置されていれば、所定の軸Zから中心がずれることで配向方向Fが設定される端子本体3であってもよい。 Further, in the above description, the predetermined axis Z passes through the center of the terminal body 3, and the protruding contact portion 31 sets the orientation direction F of the terminal body 3. If the terminal body 3 is arranged symmetrically with respect to Z, the orientation direction F may be set by shifting the center from the predetermined axis Z.

1,1a,1b…連結構造体
2,2a,2b…基板端子
3,3b…端子本体
4,4a,4b…挿入突部
41,41a…中央挿入突片
42…第1外側挿入突片
43,43a…第2外側挿入突片
44,44a…張出部
45…抜留め部
100,100a,100b…プリント基板
110,110a,110b…挿入孔
111…突片用挿入孔
112,112a,112b…張出突片用挿入孔
411,421,431,431a…先端部
412,422,432,432a…基部
413…側面
416,416a,426,436,436a,441,441a…先端面
423,433,433a…外側面
442,442a…張出側面
L1…第1側面間距離
L2…第2側面間距離
L3…第3側面間距離
F…配向方向
H…挿入方向
Wa…配列方向
Wb…配置方向
Z…所定の軸
1, 1a, 1b... Connection structure 2, 2a, 2b... Board terminal 3, 3b... Terminal body 4, 4a, 4b... Inserting projection 41, 41a... Central insertion projection 42... First outer insertion projection 43, 43a... 2nd outer side insertion projecting piece 44, 44a... Overhang part 45... Retaining part 100, 100a, 100b... Printed circuit board 110, 110a, 110b... Insertion hole 111... Insertion hole 112 for projecting piece 112, 112a, 112b... Stretching Projection piece insertion holes 411, 421, 431, 431a... Tip portions 412, 422, 432, 432a... Base portion 413... Side surfaces 416, 416a, 426, 436, 436a, 441, 441a... Tip surfaces 423, 433, 433a. Outer side surfaces 442, 442a... Overhanging side surface L1... First side surface distance L2... Second side surface distance L3... Third side surface distance F... Orientation direction H... Insertion direction Wa... Arrangement direction Wb... Arrangement direction Z... Predetermined axis

Claims (6)

挿入孔が設けられた基板と、前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入突部を有する導電板とを連結する連結構造体であって、
前記導電板は、
前記基板に対する配向方向が設定された導電板本体と、
前記導電板本体に対して前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入方向に突出する前記挿入突部とで構成され、
前記挿入突部は、
前記挿入方向の所定の軸に対して対称的に配置された複数の挿入突片と、
前記複数の挿入突片のうちの少なくとも1つの挿入突片に設けられた張出部とで構成され、
前記基板に設けられた前記挿入孔は、前記挿入突片が挿入される突片用挿入孔と、前記張出部を備えた前記挿入突片が挿入される張出突片用挿入孔とで構成され、
前記張出部が前記挿入方向に交差する方向に張り出されるとともに、
前記挿入突部が前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状であり、
前記突片用挿入孔と前記張出突片用挿入孔とが所定の配置方向に配置され、
前記導電板は、板材で構成されるとともに、前記複数の挿入突片が、所定の配列方向に沿って設けられ、
前記張出部は、前記挿入突部における隣接する一組の前記挿入突片の一方に設けられるとともに、他方に向かって張り出され、
前記複数の挿入突片は、
前記所定の軸上に配置された中央挿入突片と、
前記中央挿入突片の両外側に配置された外側挿入突片とで構成され、
両外側に配置された前記外側挿入突片のうち、一方の外側挿入突片を第1外側挿入突片とするとともに、他方の外側挿入突片を第2外側挿入突片とし、
前記張出部が前記中央挿入突片に設けられるとともに、前記第2外側挿入突片に向かって張り出され、
前記突片用挿入孔に、前記第1外側挿入突片が挿入されるとともに、
前記張出突片用挿入孔に、前記中央挿入突片及び前記第2外側挿入突片が挿入され、
前記第1外側挿入突片の基部と前記張出部とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第1側面間距離とするとともに、
前記第2外側挿入突片の基部と前記中央挿入突片とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第2側面間距離とし、
前記張出突片用挿入孔における前記配置方向の長さが、前記第2側面間距離より長く且つ前記第1側面間距離より短く設定された
連結構造体。
A connection structure for connecting a substrate provided with an insertion hole and a conductive plate having an insertion protrusion to be inserted into the insertion hole,
The conductive plate is
A conductive plate body in which the orientation direction with respect to the substrate is set,
Is composed of said insertion projection which protrudes in the insertion direction to be inserted into the insertion hole with respect to the conductive plate main body,
The insertion protrusion is
And multiple insertion piece which is arranged symmetrically with respect to a predetermined axis of the insertion direction,
And a protrusion provided on at least one insertion protrusion of the plurality of insertion protrusions,
In the insertion hole provided in said substrate, a protruding piece for inserting hole into which the insertion piece is inserted, and the insertion piece is inserted for overhang protruding piece is inserted hole provided with the projecting portion Composed,
While the projecting portion is projected in a direction intersecting the insertion direction,
Ri asymmetrical der to said inserting projection is predetermined axis,
The projecting piece insertion hole and the projecting projecting piece insertion hole are arranged in a predetermined arrangement direction,
The conductive plate is made of a plate material, the plurality of insertion protrusions are provided along a predetermined array direction,
The protruding portion is provided on one of the pair of adjacent insertion protrusions in the insertion protrusion, and protrudes toward the other,
The plurality of insertion protrusions,
A central insertion protrusion arranged on the predetermined axis,
The outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides of the central insertion protrusion,
Of the outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides, one outer insertion protrusion is the first outer insertion protrusion, and the other outer insertion protrusion is the second outer insertion protrusion.
The protruding portion is provided on the central insertion protrusion, and protrudes toward the second outer insertion protrusion.
While inserting the first outer insertion protrusion into the protrusion insertion hole,
The central insertion protrusion and the second outer insertion protrusion are inserted into the overhanging protrusion insertion hole,
The distance between the side surfaces on the outer side in the arrangement direction in the base portion of the first outer insertion protruding piece and the overhang portion is the first inter-side surface distance, and
The distance between the side surfaces on the outer side in the arrangement direction of the base portion of the second outer insertion projection piece and the central insertion projection piece is defined as the second side surface distance,
The connection structure in which the length in the arrangement direction of the protruding projecting piece insertion hole is set to be longer than the second side surface distance and shorter than the first side surface distance .
前記複数の挿入突片のうち、前記所定の軸に対して両外側に設けられた前記外側挿入突片における配列方向外側の外側面が互いに鏡像対称な形状である
請求項1に記載の連結構造体。
Out of the plurality of insertion protrusions, the outer side faces of the outer insertion protrusions provided on both outer sides with respect to the predetermined axis in the arrangement direction are mirror-symmetrical to each other.
The connection structure according to claim 1 .
前記所定の軸に対して両外側に配置された外側挿入突片は、先端部と基部とで構成され、
前記先端部に、前記基部より外側に突出する抜留め部が設けられ、
前記抜留め部における外側面が、前記先端部側から前記基端部側に向かって外側に傾斜している
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の連結構造体。
The outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides with respect to the predetermined axis are composed of a tip portion and a base portion,
The tip portion is provided with a retaining portion protruding outward from the base portion,
Outer surface of the the retaining Me portion is inclined outwardly from the tip side to the base end
The connection structure according to claim 1 or 2 .
前記複数の挿入突片のそれぞれの先端面及び前記張出部の先端面が面一に形成されている
請求項1乃至請求項3のうちいずれかに記載の連結構造体。
The tip surfaces of the plurality of insertion protrusions and the tip surface of the protruding portion are formed flush with each other.
The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
基板に設けられた挿入孔に挿入する挿入突部を有する導電板であって、
前記基板に対する配向方向が設定された導電板本体と、
前記導電板本体に対して前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入方向に突出する前記挿入突部とで構成され、
前記挿入突部は、
前記挿入方向の所定の軸に対して対称的に配置された複数の挿入突片と、
前記複数の挿入突片のうちの少なくとも1つの挿入突片に設けられた張出部とで構成され、
前記張出部が前記挿入方向に交差する方向に張り出されるとともに、
前記挿入突部が前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状であり、
前記導電板本体は、板材で構成されるとともに、前記複数の挿入突片が、所定の配置方向に沿って設けられ、
前記張出部は、前記挿入突部における隣接する一組の前記挿入突片の一方に設けられるとともに、他方に向かって張り出され、
前記複数の挿入突片は、
前記所定の軸上に配置された中央挿入突片と、
前記中央挿入突片の両外側に配置された外側挿入突片とで構成され、
両外側に配置された前記外側挿入突片のうち、一方の外側挿入突片を第1外側挿入突片とするとともに、他方の外側挿入突片を第2外側挿入突片とし、
前記張出部が前記中央挿入突片に設けられるとともに、前記第2外側挿入突片に向かって張り出され、
前記第1外側挿入突片の基部と前記張出部とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第1側面間距離とするとともに、
前記第2外側挿入突片の基部と前記中央挿入突片とにおける配列方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第2側面間距離とし、
前記基板に前記所定の配置方向に配置された、前記第1外側挿入突片が挿入される突片用挿入孔と、前記中央挿入突片及び前記第2外側挿入突片が挿入される前記張出部を備えた前記挿入突片が挿入される張出突片用挿入孔とのうち、前記張出突片用挿入孔における前記配置方向の長さと比べ、前記第2側面間距離は短く且つ前記第1側面間距離は長く設定された
導電板。
A conductive plate having an insertion protrusion to be inserted into an insertion hole provided in a substrate,
A conductive plate body in which the orientation direction with respect to the substrate is set,
Is composed of said insertion projection which protrudes in the insertion direction to be inserted into the insertion hole with respect to the conductive plate main body,
The insertion protrusion is
And multiple insertion piece which is arranged symmetrically with respect to a predetermined axis of the insertion direction,
And a protrusion provided on at least one insertion protrusion of the plurality of insertion protrusions,
While the projecting portion is projected in a direction intersecting the insertion direction,
Ri asymmetrical der to said inserting projection is predetermined axis,
The conductive plate body is composed of a plate material, the plurality of insertion protrusions are provided along a predetermined arrangement direction,
The protrusion is provided on one of the pair of adjacent insertion protrusions of the insertion protrusion, and is extended toward the other,
The plurality of insertion protrusions,
A central insertion protrusion arranged on the predetermined axis,
With the outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides of the central insertion protrusion,
Of the outer insertion protrusions arranged on both outer sides, one outer insertion protrusion is the first outer insertion protrusion, and the other outer insertion protrusion is the second outer insertion protrusion.
The protruding portion is provided on the central insertion protrusion, and protrudes toward the second outer insertion protrusion.
The distance between the side surfaces on the outer side in the arrangement direction in the base portion of the first outer insertion protruding piece and the overhang portion is the first inter-side surface distance, and
The distance between the side surfaces on the outer side in the arrangement direction of the base portion of the second outer insertion projection piece and the central insertion projection piece is defined as a second inter-side surface distance,
A projecting piece insertion hole, in which the first outer side projecting piece is inserted, arranged in the predetermined arranging direction on the substrate, and the tension for inserting the central insertion projecting piece and the second outer side projecting piece. Of the insertion projecting piece insertion holes into which the insertion projecting piece provided with the projecting portion is inserted, the second side surface distance is shorter than the length in the arrangement direction of the projecting projecting piece insertion holes. The conductive plate having the first distance between the side surfaces set to be long .
挿入孔が設けられた基板と、前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入突部を有する導電板とを連結する連結構造体であって、
前記導電板は、板材で構成され、
前記基板に対する配向方向が設定された導電板本体と、
前記導電板本体に対して前記挿入孔に挿入する挿入方向に突出する前記挿入突部とで構成され、
前記挿入突部は、
前記挿入方向の所定の軸に対して対称的に配置されるとともに、所定の配列方向に沿って設けられた複数の挿入突片と、
前記複数の挿入突片のうちの少なくとも1つの挿入突片に、前記挿入方向に交差する方向に張り出されるように設けられた張出部とで構成され、
前記挿入突部が前記所定の軸に対して非対称形状であり、
前記複数の挿入突片は、
前記所定の軸上に配置された中央挿入突片と、
前記中央挿入突片の両外側に、前記所定の軸に対して対称配置された外側挿入突片とで構成され、
両外側の前記外側挿入突片のうち、一方の外側挿入突片を第1外側挿入突片とするとともに、他方の外側挿入突片を第2外側挿入突片とし、
前記第2外側挿入突片は、前記中央挿入突片に向かって張り出された前記張出部が設けられるとともに、前記挿入方向に向かうに伴い前記中央挿入突片側に向けて傾斜する傾斜面が先端部分の外側面に設けられ、
前記基板に設けられた前記挿入孔は、
前記第1外側挿入突片が挿入される突片用挿入孔と、前記第2外側挿入突片および前記中央挿入突片が挿入される張出突片用挿入孔とで構成され、
前記突片用挿入孔と前記張出突片用挿入孔とが所定の配置方向に配置され、
前記第2外側挿入突片の基部と前記張出部とにおける離間方向外側の側面同士の間隔を第3側面間距離とするとともに、
前記突片用挿入孔における前記所定の配置方向に沿った長さが、前記第3側面間距離より短く設定された
連結構造体。
A connection structure for connecting a substrate provided with an insertion hole and a conductive plate having an insertion protrusion to be inserted into the insertion hole,
The conductive plate is composed of a plate material,
A conductive plate body in which the orientation direction with respect to the substrate is set,
Is composed of said insertion projection which protrudes in the insertion direction to be inserted into the insertion hole with respect to the conductive plate main body,
The insertion protrusion is
While being arranged symmetrically with respect to a predetermined axis of the insertion direction, and multiple insertion piece provided along a predetermined arrangement direction,
At least one insertion protrusion of the plurality of insertion protrusions, and an overhanging portion provided so as to extend in a direction intersecting the insertion direction ,
Ri asymmetrical der to said inserting projection is predetermined axis,
The plurality of insertion protrusions,
A central insertion protrusion arranged on the predetermined axis,
On both outer sides of the center insertion protrusion, outer insertion protrusions symmetrically arranged with respect to the predetermined axis are configured.
Of the outer insertion projection pieces on both outer sides, one outer insertion projection piece serves as a first outer insertion projection piece, and the other outer insertion projection piece serves as a second outer insertion projection piece,
The second outer insertion protruding piece is provided with the protruding portion protruding toward the central insertion protruding piece, and has an inclined surface that is inclined toward the central insertion protruding piece side in the insertion direction. It is provided on the outer surface of the tip,
The insertion hole provided in the substrate,
A projection piece insertion hole into which the first outer insertion projection piece is inserted; and an overhanging projection piece insertion hole into which the second outer insertion projection piece and the central insertion projection piece are inserted,
The projecting piece insertion hole and the projecting projecting piece insertion hole are arranged in a predetermined arrangement direction,
While setting the distance between the side surfaces on the outer side in the separation direction in the base portion of the second outer insertion projection piece and the overhang portion as the third side surface distance,
A connecting structure in which a length of the protruding piece insertion hole along the predetermined arrangement direction is set to be shorter than a distance between the third side surfaces .
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