JP6711484B2 - Moth-proof device using LED green light composite rays. - Google Patents
Moth-proof device using LED green light composite rays. Download PDFInfo
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本発明は、植物の葉体に夜間、暗黒時にＬＥＤ緑色光複合光線を照射しうる装置にて、花芽形成による影響を少にし、ＬＥＤ緑色光複合光線利用の防蛾装置に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a moth-preventing device using LED green light composite light rays that reduces the influence of flower bud formation in a device capable of irradiating the leaves of plants with LED green light composite light rays at night and in the dark.
夜蛾は、夜行性のために、周囲が暗くなる夜間に活動するが、廻りが明るくなると活動を停止する、夜蛾の複眼を明適応化させることにより、吸汁、交尾、産卵等の活動を抑制させる事は、周知のことである、又緑色蛍光灯の緑色光線利用の防蛾装置においても、緑色蛍光灯の緑色光の防蛾効果による防蛾効果が周知のことである。
緑色蛍光灯自体の熱や、電気消費量に影響をもたらしている。
植物の短日性植物や、長日性植物の特性に合わせて、緑色蛍光灯の緑色光線による波長領域のみにて、防蛾方法の処理技術には難点が多い。
しかるに、緑色ＬＥＤの単色の波長を複合の波長の光線に変えて、緑色ＬＥＤの直線形の波長に変化を与えて、植物に合わせた特性の波長の必要性から生まれた技術に関する。Night moths are active at night when the surroundings are dark due to their nocturnal nature, but stop activity when the surroundings become bright. Suppression is well known, and it is well known that the moth-preventing effect of the green light emitted from the green fluorescent lamp is also known in the moth-preventing device utilizing the green light of the green fluorescent lamp.
It affects the heat and electricity consumption of the green fluorescent lamp itself.
Depending on the characteristics of short-day plants and long-day plants, there are many difficulties in the treatment technology of the moth-proof method only in the wavelength range of the green light of the green fluorescent lamp.
However, the present invention relates to a technology born from the need for a wavelength having a characteristic suitable for a plant, by changing the monochromatic wavelength of the green LED into a light beam having a composite wavelength to change the linear wavelength of the green LED.
緑色蛍光灯の波長や光量による利点を有する効果よりも、より良く照度を高め、且つ防蛾効果多く引き出すことが出来るＬＥＤ複合光線利用の防蛾装置を発明する。
且つ、当該ＬＥＤにて、緑色ＬＥＤ、花芽形成による影響を少にし、ＬＥＤ複合光線利用の防蛾装置に関する。(EN) A moth-preventing device using an LED composite beam that can enhance illuminance and bring out a lot of moth-preventing effects more than the effect having an advantage depending on the wavelength and light amount of a green fluorescent lamp.
In addition, the present invention relates to a moth-preventing device using an LED composite light, which reduces the influence of a green LED and flower bud formation in the LED.
特願２０１３−２５９５８１
特願２０１４−４９４１３Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-259581
Japanese Patent Application 2014-49413
パナソニック電工株式会社の平成２１年６月発行のカタログ
パナソニック電工株式会社の平成２０年１０月発行のカタログCatalog issued by Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. in June 2009 Catalog issued by Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. in October 2008
上記記載の「［０００４］」文献にて光線利用にてＬＥＤ緑色の複合光が明記されている。
上記記載の「［０００５］」の資料には、波長の領域が明記されている。In the above-mentioned “[0004]” document, LED green composite light is specified by using light rays.
In the above-mentioned document "[0005]", the wavelength range is specified.
本発明によれば、当該ＬＥＤの緑色光線を利用しうる防蛾装置にて夜間、又は暗黒時に照射し、害虫たる防蛾を防除できる、当該緑色ＬＥＤ複合光線利用の防蛾装置。According to the present invention, the moth-preventing device using the green LED composite light is capable of controlling the moth as a harmful insect by irradiating the moth-preventing device capable of using the green light of the LED at night or in the dark.
植物の葉体内に、夜間又は、暗黒時に長期間に花芽形成を生じる状態になると、安定した植物育成に大きな影響をもたらす悪条件になる。
上記記載の悪条件を解決するため植物の葉体内に夜間又は、暗黒時に長時間当該植物を照射可能にし、安定した植物育成のもとにおいての防蛾装置の利用方法。
すなわち、花芽形成による影響の少なる、当該緑色ＬＥＤ複合光線利用の防蛾装置。When flower bud formation occurs in the leaf body of the plant at night or in the dark for a long period of time, it is an adverse condition that greatly affects stable plant growth.
A method of using a moth-preventing device for irradiating a plant in a leaf body of a plant for a long time at night or in the dark to solve the adverse conditions described above, and under stable plant growth.
That is, the moth-preventing device using the green LED composite light is less affected by flower bud formation.
花芽形成に影響を与える光線色とは、ＬＥＤの光線すなわち赤色光線の光線色の事である。
「［０００５］」
パナソニック電工株式会社の平成２１年６月発行のカタログ
パナソニック電工株式会社の平成２０年１０月発行のカタログ
記載にて表示の如く赤色の波長領域を花芽形成の領域を表示している。The light ray color that affects flower bud formation is the light ray color of the LED, that is, the red light ray.
"[0005]"
As shown in the catalog issued by Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. in June 2009, issued by Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. in October 2008, the red wavelength region indicates the flower bud formation region.
パナソニック株式会社 エコソリューションズ社 マーケテイング本部 都市環境商品営業企画部 カタログ２０１２年４月Panasonic Co., Ltd. Eco Solutions Company Marketing Division Urban Environmental Products Sales Planning Department Catalog April 2012
「［００１０］」記載表示にて、赤色光成分をほとんど含まず、５００〜６００ｎｍを主波長とした、緑色蛍光灯を利用した、防蛾灯を表示してある。In the display described in "[0010]", a moth-proof light that uses a green fluorescent lamp and that contains almost no red light component and has a main wavelength of 500 to 600 nm is displayed.
当防蛾灯は、緑色ＬＥＤであり、５００ｎｍ〜５５０ｎｍの緑色光の波長の範囲内である、ＬＥＤ緑色光の複合波長のＬＥＤ複合光線利用の防蛾装置である。This moth-proof lamp is a green LED, and is a moth-proof device using LED compound light rays having a composite wavelength of LED green light, which is within a wavelength range of green light of 500 nm to 550 nm.
以下記載の「［００１４］」表３、「［００１５］」表４、「［００１６］」表５ 「［００１７］」表６基づき詳細説明をする。A detailed description will be given based on “[0014]” Table 3, “[0015]” Table 4, “[0016]” Table 5, and “[0017]” Table 6 described below.
且つ５００ｎｍ〜５５０ｎｍの緑色光の波長緑色光のＬＥＤの５１１ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤと５００ｎｍ〜５５０ｎｍの緑色光の波長の範囲である、「［００１４］」の表３表示の単色光である。The wavelength of the green light of 500 nm to 550 nm and the wavelength of the green light of the LED having the peak wavelength λP of 511 nm of the LED of the green light and the wavelength of the green light of 500 nm to 550 nm are the monochromatic light shown in Table 3 of “[0014]”. is there.
緑色光のＬＥＤの５１８ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤと５００ｎｍ〜５５０ｎｍの緑色光の波長の範囲である、「［００１５］」の表４表示の単色光である。It is the monochromatic light shown in Table 4 of "[0015]", which is the range of the wavelength of the LED having the peak wavelength λP of 518 nm of the green light and the wavelength of the green light of 500 nm to 550 nm.
緑色光のＬＥＤの５５３０ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤと５００ｎｍ〜５５０ｎｍの緑色光の波長の範囲である、「［００１６］」の表５表示の単色光である。It is the monochromatic light shown in Table 5 of "[0016]", which is the range of the wavelength of the LED having the peak wavelength λP of 5530 nm of the LED of green light and the green light of 500 nm to 550 nm.
緑色光のＬＥＤの５１１ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤ「［００１４］」表３表示の波長と緑色光のＬＥＤの５３０ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤ［００１６］表５表示の波長とを、置き並べ設置配置し、「［００１７］」表６表示のＬＥＤ緑色光複合光、の防蛾灯の装置を構築した。The wavelength of the LED “[0014]” shown in Table 3 having the peak wavelength λP of the green light LED of 511 nm, and the wavelength of the LED [0016] Table 5 showing the peak wavelength λP of the LED of green light 530 nm, Side-by-side installation was set up, and a device for a moth-proof light with LED green light composite light shown in Table 6 of "[0017]" was constructed.
緑色光のＬＥＤの５１１ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤ「［００１４］」表３表示の波長と緑色光のＬＥＤの５１８ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤ「［００１５］」表４表示の波長と緑色光のＬＥＤの５３０ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤ「［００１６］」表５、とを置き並べ設置配置し、「［００１８］」表７表示のＬＥＤ緑色光複合光の防蛾灯の装置を構築した。The wavelength of the LED “[0014]” shown in Table 3 having a peak wavelength λP of 511 nm of the green light LED and the wavelength of the LED “[0015]” shown in Table 4 having a peak wavelength λP of the LED of green light 518 nm The green light LED having the peak wavelength λP of 530 nm “[0016]” Table 5 is placed side by side, and the LED of “[0018] Table 7 is displayed. Was built.
次に防蛾灯として緑色蛍光灯を考察する。Next, consider a green fluorescent lamp as a moth-proof lamp.
緑色蛍光灯の防蛾灯の波形を「［００２５］」表８に表示する。
ＬＥＤの緑色の複合光を構築する。
緑色蛍光灯の防蛾灯の波形の「［００２５］」表８の波形を考察すると、Ｌ０の波長の位置、黄色光の波長域を有している、しかし、「［００１７］」表６にてのＬＥＤの複合した 緑色の波長域には黄色の波長は、存在しない。Build up the green composite light of the LED.
Considering the waveform of the [[0025]] table 8 of the moth-proof light of the green fluorescent lamp, it has the position of the wavelength of L0 and the wavelength range of the yellow light, but in the [[0017]] table 6 There is no yellow wavelength in the combined green wavelength range of all LEDs.
しかるに、「［００１７］」表６にてのＬＥＤの複合した、緑色の波長域に防蛾灯の緑色蛍光灯に近い波長を構築させる。However, the wavelengths close to the green fluorescent light of the moth-proof light are constructed in the green wavelength range in which the LEDs in Table 6 of "[0017]" are combined.
緑色光のＬＥＤの５１１ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤ「［００１４］」表３表示の波長と緑色光のＬＥＤの５３０ｎｍのピーク波長λＰを有する当該ＬＥＤ「［００１６］」表５表示の波長とを、置き並べ設置配置し、「［００１７］」表６表示の複合光を構築した当該ＬＥＤの構築した複合光の５％の黄色光のＬＥＤを置き並べ設置配置し、「［００２９］」表９の波長の緑色光の複合光防蛾装置を構築した。 The wavelength of the LED “[0014]” shown in Table 3 having a peak wavelength λP of 511 nm of the green LED and the wavelength of the LED “[0016]” shown in Table 5 having a peak wavelength λP of the LED of green light 530 nm Is placed side by side and arranged, and the yellow light LED of 5% of the composite light constructed by the LED constructed the composite light shown in Table 6 [6] is arranged side by side, and the [[0029] table is displayed. A compound light moth device for green light with 9 wavelengths was constructed.
「［００２９］」記載の表９のＬ０の波長の領域黄色の波長が存在出来た。
しかるに、緑色の蛍光灯の防蛾灯に近い波形のＬＥＤ緑色光複合光の防蛾灯を構築出来た。The region of the wavelength L0 in Table 9 described in "[0029]" could have a yellow wavelength.
However, it was possible to construct an LED green light compound light moth light having a waveform close to that of a green fluorescent light moth light.
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| JP2015242667A JP6711484B2 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Moth-proof device using LED green light composite rays. |
| JP2020084394A JP6923967B2 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2020-05-13 | LED green light LED device using composite light. |
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| JP4461693B2 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2010-05-12 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | lighting equipment |
| JP2004201519A (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-22 | Kansai Santec:Kk | Mothproofing/insect collecting lamp using luminescent color of light-emitting diode and controller therefor |
| JP4804335B2 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2011-11-02 | 豊田合成株式会社 | Pest control method and apparatus, and LED lamp for the apparatus |
| JP5413871B2 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2014-02-12 | 独立行政法人国立高等専門学校機構 | Lighting device |
| TWI397349B (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2013-05-21 | Richtek Technology Corp | Led control circuit and method, and insect resistive led lamp |
| JP5282244B2 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2013-09-04 | 石川県 | Pest control equipment |
| JP5435784B2 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2014-03-05 | パナソニック株式会社 | Pest control equipment |
| JP2011254714A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Insecticidal device |
| JP5906433B2 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2016-04-20 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Lighting device |
| JP2014132886A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-24 | Kenji Ito | Led moth-preventing device and led mosquito-preventing device |
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