JP6741198B2 - 既設鋼構造物の亀裂補修方法 - Google Patents
既設鋼構造物の亀裂補修方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6741198B2 JP6741198B2 JP2016176570A JP2016176570A JP6741198B2 JP 6741198 B2 JP6741198 B2 JP 6741198B2 JP 2016176570 A JP2016176570 A JP 2016176570A JP 2016176570 A JP2016176570 A JP 2016176570A JP 6741198 B2 JP6741198 B2 JP 6741198B2
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- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims description 70
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012854 evaluation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Description
また、上記した亀裂補修方法では、ストップホールとは別に、I型鋼の腹板及び一対の当て板に複数のボルト挿通孔を形成する必要があることから、この孔開け作業が煩雑なものとなっているという問題があり、これらの問題を解決することが従来の課題となっている。
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る既設鋼構造物の亀裂補修方法で用いる補修用レーザ溶接装置を示している。
なお、既設鋼構造物の構造物鋼材Wの化学組成が既知である場合には、この組成認識工程S1は省略することができる。
L レーザ光
W 構造物鋼材
W1 経年模擬試験体(試験鋼材)
Wa 亀裂
Wb 溶接部
Claims (4)
- 既設鋼構造物の構造物鋼材に生じた亀裂を補修する亀裂補修方法であって、
化学組成が認識された前記既設鋼構造物の前記構造物鋼材から採取した試験鋼材又は該構造物鋼材と同じ化学組成の試験鋼材に対して溶加材を用いた試験補修用溶接を行う試験施工工程と、
前記試験施工工程で用いた前記溶加材の化学組成及び溶接部における前記溶加材の添加量に起因する溶接欠陥の発生の危険性を指標に基づいて把握する溶加材評価工程と、
前記溶加材評価工程で把握した評価結果に基づいて前記既設鋼構造物の前記構造物鋼材に対する補修用溶接で用いる補修用溶加材及び該補修用溶加材の添加量を決定する溶加材仕様決定工程と、
前記既設鋼構造物の前記構造物鋼材に生じた前記亀裂の部分に対して、前記溶加材仕様決定工程で決めた前記補修用溶加材を決めた添加量で送給しつつ前記補修用溶接を行う補修用溶接工程を経る既設鋼構造物の亀裂補修方法。 - 前記試験補修用溶接及び前記補修用溶接がいずれもレーザ溶接である請求項1に記載の既設鋼構造物の亀裂補修方法。
- 前記既設鋼構造物の前記構造物鋼材の化学組成を調べる組成認識工程を含む請求項1又は2に記載の既設鋼構造物の亀裂補修方法。
- 前記溶加材仕様決定工程では、前記試験施工工程で用いた前記溶加材とは化学組成が異なるものを補修用溶加材として採用するか、前記試験施工工程で用いた前記溶加材と同じものを前記試験施工工程とは異なる量で添加するか、前記試験施工工程で用いた前記溶加材とは化学組成が異なる前記補修用溶加材を前記試験施工工程とは異なる量で添加するかのいずれかを決定する請求項1〜3のいずれか一つの項に記載の既設鋼構造物の亀裂補修方法。
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| CN109537464B (zh) * | 2018-12-11 | 2023-08-04 | 中交一公局土木工程建筑研究院有限公司 | 一种装配式盖梁-墩柱预留接缝直缝模型模板 |
| WO2020203411A1 (ja) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | 株式会社Ihi | 既設鋼構造物のき裂補修方法 |
| CN113275748B (zh) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-06-07 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种基于超声辅助送丝的在轨激光修复装备与方法 |
| CN117300518A (zh) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-29 | 东莞建晖纸业有限公司 | 转鼓滚带断裂快速修复方法 |
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| JP2003211288A (ja) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-07-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | タービンロータの翼溝補修方法およびタービンロータ |
| JP2007175742A (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Atsushi Niinuma | 溶接装置及びそれを用いた三次元溶接装置 |
| JP5411820B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-06 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | フラックス入り溶接ワイヤ及びこれを用いた肉盛溶接のアーク溶接方法 |
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