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JP6744832B2 - Joinery - Google Patents
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JP6744832B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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JP6744832B2
JP6744832B2 JP2017033661A JP2017033661A JP6744832B2 JP 6744832 B2 JP6744832 B2 JP 6744832B2 JP 2017033661 A JP2017033661 A JP 2017033661A JP 2017033661 A JP2017033661 A JP 2017033661A JP 6744832 B2 JP6744832 B2 JP 6744832B2
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indoor
door
foam material
outdoor
heat
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JP2018138736A (en
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心互 松村
心互 松村
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Priority to JP2020076789A priority patent/JP6894549B2/en
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Description

本発明は、建物の玄関、勝手口等に用いられる建具に関し、特に防火性を有する建具に関する。 The present invention relates to fittings used for entrances of buildings, arbitrary openings, etc., and particularly relates to fittings having fireproofness.

外枠と内枠との間に断熱材を配置して構成した枠体に、ドアパネルを収容した断熱ドアにおいて、耐火性の膨張材を枠体の側面に取り付けた断熱ドアが知られている(特許文献1参照)。
この断熱ドアでは、耐火性の膨張材を、外枠、断熱材、内枠に跨がって配置し、断熱材を膨張材で覆っていた。
A heat insulating door in which a fireproof expansive material is attached to a side surface of a frame body is known in a heat insulating door in which a door panel is housed in a frame body configured by disposing a heat insulating material between an outer frame and an inner frame ( See Patent Document 1).
In this heat-insulating door, a fire-resistant expansive material is arranged across the outer frame, the heat insulating material, and the inner frame, and the heat insulating material is covered with the expansive material.

特開2014−214546号公報JP, 2014-214546, A

ところで、膨張材の熱伝導率は、断熱材の熱伝導率よりも高い。このため、外枠および内枠に跨がって配置される膨張材が熱橋となり、枠体の断熱性能が低下するという課題があった。特に、ドア等の建具においては、上枠、下枠に比べて縦枠の長さ寸法が大きいため、縦枠の断熱性能が低下すると、建具の断熱性能も低下しやすいという課題がある。 By the way, the thermal conductivity of the expansion material is higher than the thermal conductivity of the heat insulating material. For this reason, there has been a problem that the expansive material arranged across the outer frame and the inner frame serves as a heat bridge, and the heat insulating performance of the frame body is deteriorated. Particularly in fittings such as doors, since the length dimension of the vertical frame is larger than that of the upper and lower frames, there is a problem that if the heat insulating performance of the vertical frame deteriorates, the heat insulating performance of the fitting easily decreases.

本発明の目的は、耐火性能を維持でき、断熱性能を向上できる建具を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fitting that can maintain fire resistance and improve heat insulating performance.

本発明の建具は、少なくとも縦枠を備える建具枠と、前記建具枠に対して開閉可能に取り付けられた戸体とを備え、前記建具枠の少なくとも前記縦枠は、金属製の屋外部材と、金属製の屋内部材とを断熱部材で連結して構成され、前記縦枠において、前記戸体に面する見込み面には、前記屋外部材および前記断熱部材に跨がって配置される第1加熱発泡材と、前記屋内部材および前記断熱部材に跨がって配置される第2加熱発泡材とが取り付けられ、前記第1加熱発泡材と前記第2加熱発泡材とは、互いに接触していないことを特徴とする。 The fitting of the present invention includes a fitting frame including at least a vertical frame, and a door body that is openably and closably attached to the fitting frame, at least the vertical frame of the fitting frame is an outdoor member made of metal, First heating, which is configured by connecting a metal indoor member with a heat insulating member, and is arranged across the outdoor member and the heat insulating member on a prospective surface of the vertical frame which faces the door body. A foam material and a second heat-foamable material arranged across the indoor member and the heat insulating member are attached, and the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material are not in contact with each other. It is characterized by

本発明によれば、第1加熱発泡材と第2加熱発泡材とが互いに接触しないように配置したので、第1加熱発泡材および第2加熱発泡材間での熱伝導を防止できる。したがって、断熱部材よりも熱伝導率の高い加熱発泡材を用いた場合でも、第1加熱発泡材および第2加熱発泡材が縦枠の見込み方向に離れて配置され、屋外部材および屋内部材間での熱橋となっていないため、加熱発泡材が熱橋となっている場合に比べて、縦枠の断熱性能を向上でき、これにより建具の断熱性能も向上できる。
また、第1加熱発泡材および第2加熱発泡材は、屋外部材または屋内部材と断熱部材とに跨がって配置されており、第1加熱発泡材および第2加熱発泡材が発泡した際に、各加熱発泡材間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。このため、縦枠の断熱部材を、各加熱発泡材で被覆でき、建具の耐火性能を維持することができる。
According to the present invention, since the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material are arranged so as not to contact each other, it is possible to prevent heat conduction between the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material. Therefore, even when using a heat-foamed material having a higher thermal conductivity than the heat insulating member, the first heat-foamed material and the second heat-foamed material are arranged apart from each other in the prospective direction of the vertical frame, and between the outdoor member and the indoor member. Since it is not a heat bridge, the heat insulation performance of the vertical frame can be improved compared to the case where the heat-foamed material is a heat bridge, and thus the heat insulation performance of the fitting can also be improved.
Further, the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material are arranged so as to straddle the outdoor member or the indoor member and the heat insulating member, and when the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material foam. It is possible to close the gap between the heating foam materials. Therefore, the heat insulating member of the vertical frame can be covered with each heating foam material, and the fire resistance of the fitting can be maintained.

本発明の建具において、前記縦枠には、前記戸体の屋内面に当接可能なタイト材が設けられ、前記第1加熱発泡材は、前記戸体の見込み面に対向する位置に設けられ、前記第2加熱発泡材は、前記タイト材の見込み面に対向する位置に設けられていてもよい。
本発明によれば、第1加熱発泡材により、戸体と縦枠との間を塞ぐことができ、第2加熱発泡材により、タイト材を被覆することができる。これにより、第1加熱発泡材および第2加熱発泡材がそれぞれ異なる耐火機能を発揮することができ、耐火性能をより向上できる。
In the fitting of the present invention, the vertical frame is provided with a tight material that can come into contact with the indoor surface of the door body, and the first heated foam material is provided at a position facing the prospective surface of the door body. The second heat-foamable material may be provided at a position facing the prospective surface of the tight material.
According to the present invention, the space between the door body and the vertical frame can be closed by the first heated foam material, and the tight material can be covered by the second heated foam material. As a result, the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material can exhibit different fireproof functions, and the fireproof performance can be further improved.

本発明の建具において、前記縦枠には、前記戸体の屋内面に当接可能なタイト材が設けられ、前記第1加熱発泡材および前記第2加熱発泡材は、前記戸体の見込み面に対向し、前記タイト材の見込み面に対向しない位置に設けられていてもよい。
本発明によれば、第1加熱発泡材および第2加熱発泡材が共に戸体の見込み面に対向するため、縦枠および戸体間をより確実に塞ぐことができ、耐火性能をより向上できる。
In the fitting of the present invention, the vertical frame is provided with a tight material capable of contacting an indoor surface of the door body, and the first heated foam material and the second heated foam material are prospective surfaces of the door body. May be provided at a position facing to the tight surface and not facing to the prospective surface of the tight material.
According to the present invention, since the first heated foam material and the second heated foam material both face the prospective surface of the door body, it is possible to more reliably close the space between the vertical frame and the door body and further improve the fire resistance performance. ..

本発明の建具によれば、加熱発泡材が屋外部材および屋内部材間で熱橋とならないため、耐火性能を維持でき、断熱性能を向上できる。 According to the fitting of the present invention, since the heat-foamable material does not form a thermal bridge between the outdoor member and the indoor member, the fire resistance performance can be maintained and the heat insulation performance can be improved.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るドアの外観姿図。The external appearance figure of the door which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 前記ドアの縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said door. 前記ドアの横断面図。FIG. 前記ドアの戸先側の縦枠および縦骨部分を拡大して示す横断面図。The horizontal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the vertical frame and vertical frame part by the side of the door of the said door. 前記ドアの吊元側の縦枠および扉間の防火構造を拡大して示す横断面図。The horizontal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the fireproof structure between the vertical frame by the side of the suspension origin of the said door, and the door. 前記ドアの縦枠および扉に設けられた加熱発泡材の発泡状態を示す図。The figure which shows the foaming state of the vertical frame of the said door, and the heating foam material provided in the door. 本発明の第2実施形態に係るドアの縦枠および扉間の防火構造を拡大して示す横断面図。The transverse cross section which expands and shows the vertical frame of the door which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and the fire prevention structure between doors. 本発明の第3実施形態に係るドアの縦枠および扉間の防火構造を拡大して示す横断面図。The horizontal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the vertical frame of the door which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention, and the fire prevention structure between doors. 本発明の第4実施形態に係るドアの縦枠および扉間の防火構造を拡大して示す横断面図。The horizontal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the vertical frame of the door which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention, and the fire prevention structure between doors. 本発明の第5実施形態に係るドアの縦枠および扉間の防火構造を拡大して示す横断面図。The horizontal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the vertical frame of the door which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention, and the fire prevention structure between doors. 本発明の第6実施形態に係るドアの縦枠および扉間の防火構造を拡大して示す横断面図。The horizontal cross section which expands and shows the vertical frame of the door which concerns on 6th Embodiment of this invention, and the fire prevention structure between doors. 本発明の第7実施形態に係るドアの縦枠および扉間の防火構造を拡大して示す横断面図。The horizontal cross section which expands and shows the vertical frame of the door which concerns on 7th Embodiment of this invention, and the fire prevention structure between doors.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜3に示すように、本発明の建具である玄関ドア1(以下、ドア1と略す)は、いわゆる片開きドアであり、建物の外壁開口部に固定される建具枠であるドア枠2と、このドア枠2に開閉可能に支持される戸体である扉5とを備えて構成されている。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an entrance door 1 (hereinafter abbreviated as door 1) which is a fitting of the present invention is a so-called single-opening door, and is a door frame which is a fitting frame fixed to an opening of an outer wall of a building. 2 and a door 5 which is a door body supported by the door frame 2 so as to be openable and closable.

[ドア枠の構成]
ドア枠2は、上枠10、下枠20および左右の縦枠30,40を有する。なお、図1の右側に配置される縦枠30が吊元側とされてピボットヒンジ4が取り付けられ、図1の左側に配置される縦枠40が戸先側とされている。また、以下の説明において、ドア枠2(上枠10、下枠20、縦枠30、40)や扉5の見込み方向とは屋内外方向(奥行き方向)を意味し、上枠10、下枠20の見付け方向とは上下方向を意味し、縦枠30、40の見付け方向とはドア枠2を正面(室外面や室内面)から見た際の左右方向を意味する。このため、図1〜3に示すように、玄関ドア1の上下方向をY軸とし、Y軸に対して直交し、かつ、扉5の表面に平行な左右方向をX軸とし、X軸およびY軸に直交する方向をZ軸とすると、見込み方向はZ軸方向であり、上枠10、下枠20の見付け方向はY軸方向であり、縦枠30、40の見付け方向はX軸方向となる。
[Structure of door frame]
The door frame 2 has an upper frame 10, a lower frame 20, and left and right vertical frames 30, 40. The vertical frame 30 arranged on the right side of FIG. 1 is the hanging side and the pivot hinge 4 is attached thereto, and the vertical frame 40 arranged on the left side of FIG. 1 is the door end side. In the following description, the door frame 2 (the upper frame 10, the lower frame 20, the vertical frames 30, 40) and the prospective direction of the door 5 mean the indoor/outdoor direction (depth direction), and the upper frame 10 and the lower frame. The finding direction of 20 means the up-down direction, and the finding direction of the vertical frames 30 and 40 means the left-right direction when the door frame 2 is viewed from the front (outdoor surface or indoor surface). Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the vertical direction of the entrance door 1 is the Y axis, the horizontal direction orthogonal to the Y axis and parallel to the surface of the door 5 is the X axis, and the X axis and When the direction orthogonal to the Y axis is the Z axis, the prospective direction is the Z axis direction, the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 20 are found in the Y axis direction, and the vertical frames 30 and 40 are found in the X axis direction. Becomes

[上枠の構成]
上枠10は、図2に示すように、アルミ製の屋外部材11および屋内部材12を、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱部材13で連結して構成された断熱形材である。上枠10には、メインタイト材15および水密材18が取り付けられている。
なお、図2においては、メインタイト材15、水密材18以外の樹脂材の断面をハッチングで示している。一方、金属材の断面に関しては、図を見やすくするためにハッチングを省略している。
[Structure of upper frame]
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper frame 10 is a heat-insulating frame member configured by connecting an outdoor member 11 and an indoor member 12 made of aluminum with a heat-insulating member 13 such as urethane resin. A maintight material 15 and a watertight material 18 are attached to the upper frame 10.
Note that, in FIG. 2, the cross section of the resin material other than the main tight material 15 and the watertight material 18 is hatched. On the other hand, with respect to the cross section of the metal material, hatching is omitted in order to make the drawing easy to see.

屋外部材11は、中空枠形状とされたアルミ(金属)製の押出形材であり、躯体100の屋外面に配置されてネジ511で躯体100に固定されている。なお、屋外部材11の下面部113は、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面を構成し、この下面部113に形成された溝部に水密材18が取り付けられている。 The outdoor member 11 is an extruded shape member made of aluminum (metal) in the shape of a hollow frame, is arranged on the outdoor surface of the body 100, and is fixed to the body 100 with screws 511. The lower surface 113 of the outdoor member 11 constitutes a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2, and the watertight material 18 is attached to the groove formed in the lower surface 113.

屋内部材12は、アルミ(金属)製の押出形材であり、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面を構成する下面部121と、下面部121から下方に突出して設けられた保持片部122とを備える。保持片部122の屋外面に形成された溝部に、メインタイト材15が取り付けられている。
屋内部材12は、連結用ブラケット17を介して屋外部材11に連結されている。そして、屋内部材12は、躯体100の下方に配置され、屋内部材12の下面部121から連結用ブラケット17を介して躯体100にねじ込まれたネジ514で躯体100に固定されている。
The indoor member 12 is an extruded shape member made of aluminum (metal), and has a lower surface portion 121 that constitutes a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2 and a holding piece portion that is provided so as to project downward from the lower surface portion 121. And 122. The main tight material 15 is attached to a groove formed on the outdoor surface of the holding piece 122.
The indoor member 12 is connected to the outdoor member 11 via a connecting bracket 17. The indoor member 12 is arranged below the body 100, and is fixed to the body 100 with a screw 514 screwed from the lower surface 121 of the indoor member 12 to the body 100 via the connecting bracket 17.

メインタイト材15は、EPDM(エチレンプロピレンゴム)やPVC(ポリ塩化ビニル)等の一般的な合成樹脂材で構成されている。メインタイト材15は、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。
水密材18は、メインタイト材15と同様に一般的な合成樹脂材で構成され、屋外部材11および扉5間の隙間への雨水の吹き込みを低減する。
The maintight material 15 is made of a general synthetic resin material such as EPDM (ethylene propylene rubber) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride). The main tight material 15 contacts the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed.
The watertight material 18 is made of a general synthetic resin material like the maintight material 15, and reduces the blowing of rainwater into the gap between the outdoor member 11 and the door 5.

上枠10の屋外部材11における下面部113には、加熱発泡材115が貼り付けられている。加熱発泡材115は、見込み方向の屋内側端部の位置が、下面部113の屋内側端部とほぼ一致し、屋外側端部の位置が、後述する扉5に設けられた不燃断熱材54の屋外面とほぼ一致するように貼られている。
加熱発泡材115の屋外側端部は、下面部113にリベットで固定された保持プレート116で支持されている。この加熱発泡材115は、火災時の熱で発泡すると、扉5の上面に向かって膨張し、上枠10と扉5との隙間を塞ぐ。また、加熱発泡材115は屋内側にも膨張して断熱部材13を被覆する。
A heating foam material 115 is attached to a lower surface portion 113 of the outdoor member 11 of the upper frame 10. The position of the indoor side end of the heating foam material 115 in the prospective direction substantially coincides with the indoor side end of the lower surface part 113, and the position of the outdoor side end of the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 provided on the door 5 described later. It is affixed so that it almost matches the outdoor surface.
The outdoor side end of the heated foam material 115 is supported by a holding plate 116 fixed to the lower surface part 113 with rivets. When this heat-foamable material 115 is foamed by the heat of a fire, it expands toward the upper surface of the door 5 and closes the gap between the upper frame 10 and the door 5. The heat-foamable material 115 also expands indoors to cover the heat insulating member 13.

[下枠の構成]
下枠20は、上枠10と同様に、アルミ押出形材からなる屋外部材21および屋内部材22を、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱部材23で連結したアルミ断熱形材で構成されている。下枠20には、ゴム製の沓摺部24と、メインタイト材25とが取り付けられている。また、下枠20の表面には、擦り傷対策用のステンレスカバー27がビス止めされている。
メインタイト材25は、メインタイト材15と同一の部品であり、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。したがって、下枠20の屋内露出面は、沓摺部24およびメインタイト材25で被覆されている。
[Bottom frame configuration]
Similar to the upper frame 10, the lower frame 20 is formed of an aluminum heat insulating frame member in which an outdoor member 21 and an indoor member 22 made of an aluminum extruded frame member are connected by a heat insulating member 23 such as urethane resin. A rubber sliding portion 24 and a main tight material 25 are attached to the lower frame 20. Further, a stainless cover 27 for preventing scratches is screwed to the surface of the lower frame 20.
The maintight material 25 is the same part as the maintight material 15, and contacts the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed. Therefore, the indoor exposed surface of the lower frame 20 is covered with the sliding portion 24 and the main tight material 25.

[縦枠の構成]
吊元側の縦枠30および戸先側の縦枠40は、図3に示すように、アルミ押出形材からなる屋外部材31、41と、屋内部材32、42とを、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱部材33、43で連結したアルミ断熱形材で構成されている。さらに、上枠10と同様に、屋外部材31、41と、屋内部材32,42とは、連結用ブラケット17を介して連結されている。
屋外部材31、41は、中空枠形状とされ、躯体100の屋外面に配置されてネジ531、541で躯体100に固定されている。
屋外部材31、41は、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面を構成する側面部313、413を備える。側面部313、413は、図4にも示すように、扉5側に突出する保持溝部314、414が一体に形成されている。保持溝部314、414は、サブタイト材36、46を保持している。
[Structure of vertical frame]
As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical frame 30 on the hanging side and the vertical frame 40 on the door end side are provided with outdoor members 31, 41 made of aluminum extruded shape members and indoor members 32, 42 by heat insulation of urethane resin or the like. It is composed of an aluminum heat insulating shape member connected by members 33 and 43. Further, similarly to the upper frame 10, the outdoor members 31 and 41 and the indoor members 32 and 42 are connected via the connecting bracket 17.
The outdoor members 31 and 41 have a hollow frame shape, are arranged on the outdoor surface of the skeleton 100, and are fixed to the skeleton 100 with screws 531 and 541.
The outdoor members 31 and 41 include side surface portions 313 and 413 that form a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the side surface portions 313 and 413 are integrally formed with holding groove portions 314 and 414 protruding toward the door 5. The holding groove portions 314 and 414 hold the subtight materials 36 and 46.

屋内部材32、42は、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面を構成する側面部321、421と、側面部321、421から側方に突出して設けられた保持片部322、422とを備える。保持片部322、422の屋外面に形成された溝部に、メインタイト材35、45が取り付けられている。
屋内部材32、42は、躯体100の側方に配置され、屋内部材32、42の側面部321、421から連結用ブラケット17を介して躯体100にねじ込まれたネジ534、544で躯体100に固定されている。
The indoor members 32 and 42 include side surface portions 321 and 421 that form a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2, and holding piece portions 322 and 422 that are provided to project laterally from the side surface portions 321 and 421. Prepare Maintight materials 35 and 45 are attached to the grooves formed on the outdoor surfaces of the holding pieces 322 and 422.
The indoor members 32 and 42 are arranged on the side of the skeleton 100, and are fixed to the skeleton 100 with screws 534 and 544 screwed into the skeleton 100 from the side surface parts 321 and 421 of the indoor members 32 and 42 through the connecting brackets 17. Has been done.

メインタイト材35、45は、メインタイト材15と同じ材質の合成樹脂材であり、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。
サブタイト材36、46は、TPO(サーモポリオレフィン)等の建築用ガスケットとして利用される一般的な合成樹脂材であり、屋外部材31の屋内側端部の保持溝部314、414に嵌合され、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の側面(見込み方向に沿った見込み面)に当接する。
The maintight materials 35 and 45 are synthetic resin materials of the same material as the maintight material 15, and contact the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed.
The subtight materials 36 and 46 are general synthetic resin materials used as building gaskets such as TPO (thermopolyolefin), and are fitted into the holding groove portions 314 and 414 at the indoor side end portion of the outdoor member 31, and the door. When the door 5 is closed, it comes into contact with the side surface of the door 5 (a prospective surface along the prospective direction).

縦枠30、40の側面部321、421には、図4にも示すように、第1加熱発泡材37と、第2加熱発泡材38とが取り付けられている。
第1加熱発泡材37は、屋外部材31、41と断熱部材33、43とに跨がって貼り付けられ、第2加熱発泡材38は、屋内部材32、42と断熱部材33、43とに跨がって貼り付けられている。
これらの第1加熱発泡材37、第2加熱発泡材38の取付位置の詳細に関しては、後述する。
As shown in FIG. 4, a first heated foam material 37 and a second heated foam material 38 are attached to the side surfaces 321 and 421 of the vertical frames 30 and 40.
The first heat-foamable material 37 is attached so as to straddle the outdoor members 31, 41 and the heat insulating members 33, 43, and the second heat-foamable material 38 is used for the indoor members 32, 42 and the heat insulating members 33, 43. It is affixed across.
Details of the mounting positions of the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 will be described later.

[扉の構成]
扉5は、図2,3に示すように、枠体50と、枠体50の屋外側に固定された屋外面材51と、枠体50の屋内側に固定された屋内面材52と、屋外面材51と屋内面材52との間に設けられた断熱芯材53とを備えている。したがって、扉5は、骨材に鋼板を貼って平らに仕上げたフラッシュドアタイプである。また、本実施形態では、採光窓が設けられていない扉5を用いているが、扉に開口を設け、開口に採光用パネルを組み込んだ扉を用いてもよい。また、扉5の戸先側には、操作ハンドル3が設けられている。
[Structure of door]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the door 5 includes a frame body 50, an outdoor surface material 51 fixed to the outdoor side of the frame body 50, an indoor surface material 52 fixed to the indoor side of the frame body 50, The heat insulating core member 53 is provided between the outdoor surface member 51 and the indoor surface member 52. Therefore, the door 5 is a flush door type in which a steel plate is attached to the aggregate to finish the surface flat. Further, in the present embodiment, the door 5 having no daylighting window is used, but a door having an opening and a daylighting panel incorporated in the opening may be used. An operation handle 3 is provided on the door end side of the door 5.

屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、鋼板で構成されている。屋外面材51は、断熱芯材53の屋外面に沿って配置され、屋内面材52は断熱芯材53の屋内面に沿って配置されている。
断熱芯材53は、EPS(発泡ビーズ法ポリスチレン)製の断熱材で構成されている。なお、断熱芯材53は、フェノール樹脂系の断熱材を用いてもよいし、ハニカム材(水酸化アルミハニカム、セラミックハニカム、ペーパーハニカム)、フォーム材(イソシアヌレートフォーム、ウレタンフォーム、フェノール樹脂フォーム)等の断熱材が使用されてもよい。
The outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are made of steel plates. The outdoor surface material 51 is arranged along the outdoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and the indoor surface material 52 is arranged along the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53.
The heat insulating core member 53 is made of a heat insulating material made of EPS (polystyrene foam method). The heat insulating core material 53 may be a phenol resin heat insulating material, or a honeycomb material (aluminum hydroxide honeycomb, ceramic honeycomb, paper honeycomb), foam material (isocyanurate foam, urethane foam, phenol resin foam). Insulation such as may be used.

[枠体の構成]
枠体50は、上骨60と、下骨70と、吊元側および戸先側の縦骨80、90とを、矩形状に組んで構成される。上下の上骨60および下骨70は同一の構成であるため、同一符号を付して説明する。縦骨80および縦骨90も同一の構成であるため、同一符号を付して説明する。なお、縦骨80、90は、後述する金属製のエッジ材55、熱可塑性樹脂製のカバー材56が取付可能な構造とされている点が上骨60、下骨70と相違するが、基本的な構成は類似する。また、以下の説明において、枠体50(上骨60、下骨70、縦骨80、90)の見込み方向とは屋内外方向(奥行き方向つまりZ軸方向)を意味し、上骨60、下骨70の見付け方向とは上下方向(Y軸方向)を意味し、縦骨80、90の見付け方向とは枠体50を正面(室外面や室内面)から見た際の左右方向(X軸方向)を意味する。
[Frame structure]
The frame 50 is configured by assembling an upper bone 60, a lower bone 70, and vertical bones 80 and 90 on the suspension base side and the door end side in a rectangular shape. Since the upper and lower upper bones 60 and the lower bones 70 have the same configuration, they will be described with the same reference numerals. The vertical bones 80 and the vertical bones 90 have the same configuration, and therefore will be described with the same reference numerals. The vertical bones 80 and 90 are different from the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70 in that the metal edge material 55 and the thermoplastic resin cover material 56, which will be described later, can be attached to the vertical bones 80 and 90. The structure is similar. Further, in the following description, the prospective direction of the frame body 50 (upper bone 60, lower bone 70, vertical bones 80, 90) means the indoor/outdoor direction (depth direction, that is, the Z-axis direction), and the upper bone 60, lower bone The finding direction of the bone 70 means the vertical direction (Y-axis direction), and the finding direction of the vertical bones 80, 90 means the left-right direction (X-axis) when the frame 50 is viewed from the front (outdoor surface or indoor surface). Direction).

[上骨および下骨の構成]
上骨60、下骨70は、図2に示すように、樹脂骨材610と、樹脂骨材610の内周側(断熱芯材53側)に配置された金属骨材620と、金属製ピース材であるブラケット630とを備えている。
[Composition of upper and lower bones]
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70 include a resin aggregate 610, a metal aggregate 620 arranged on the inner peripheral side of the resin aggregate 610 (on the side of the heat insulating core 53), and a metal piece. And a bracket 630 which is a material.

樹脂骨材610は、PVC等の合成樹脂材であり、断面略E字状に形成されている。このため、樹脂骨材610と断熱芯材53との間は、樹脂骨材610の区画片部614によって、屋外側空間と、屋内側空間とに区画されている。
区画片部614は、樹脂骨材610の長手方向(扉5の幅方向つまりX軸方向)の複数箇所に切欠部が形成されており、これらの切欠部にブラケット630が配置されている。
The resin aggregate 610 is a synthetic resin material such as PVC and has a substantially E-shaped cross section. Therefore, the space between the resin aggregate 610 and the heat insulating core member 53 is divided into an outdoor space and an indoor space by the partition piece portion 614 of the resin aggregate 610.
The partition piece portion 614 has notches formed at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction of the resin aggregate 610 (width direction of the door 5, that is, the X-axis direction), and brackets 630 are arranged in these notches.

金属骨材620は、スチールなどの鋼材で構成されたチャンネル材(軽量溝形鋼)であり、区画片部614よりも屋外側の空間に配置され、樹脂骨材610を補強する。
ブラケット630は、スチールなどの鋼材で構成された短尺のアングル材(軽量山形鋼)であり、区画片部614よりも屋内側の空間に配置され、金属骨材620と、屋内面材52とを連結している。
The metal aggregate 620 is a channel material (lightweight channel steel) made of steel such as steel, and is arranged in a space on the outdoor side of the partition piece portion 614 to reinforce the resin aggregate 610.
The bracket 630 is a short angle material (light angle steel) made of steel material such as steel, is arranged in a space closer to the indoor side than the partition piece portion 614, and includes the metal aggregate 620 and the indoor surface material 52. It is connected.

区画片部614の屋内側の空間には、不燃性、難燃性、自己消火性、遅燃性等の燃えにくい材質で構成された断熱材(以下、不燃断熱材という)54が配置されている。不燃断熱材54は、例えば、不燃性ポリウレタンや、炭化するMDF(medium density fiberboard、中密度繊維板)等で構成されている。したがって、不燃断熱材54は、少なくともEPS製の断熱芯材53よりも燃えにくい材質で構成されている。 In a space on the indoor side of the partition part 614, a heat insulating material (hereinafter referred to as a non-combustible heat insulating material) 54 made of a material that is hard to burn, such as non-combustible, flame-retardant, self-extinguishing, slow-burning, is arranged. There is. The nonflammable heat insulating material 54 is made of, for example, nonflammable polyurethane, carbonized MDF (medium density fiberboard), or the like. Therefore, the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is made of a material that is less likely to burn than at least the heat insulating core material 53 made of EPS.

樹脂骨材610には、2つの加熱発泡材615,616が設けられている。
加熱発泡材615は、樹脂骨材610と金属骨材620との間に配置され、火災時に樹脂骨材610が溶融した場合に、上枠10や下枠20に向かって発泡し、上骨60の金属骨材620と上枠10との間や、下骨70の金属骨材620と下枠20との間を閉塞するものである。
加熱発泡材616は、樹脂骨材610と不燃断熱材54との間に配置され、火災時に樹脂骨材610が溶融した場合に発泡し、不燃断熱材54と屋内面材52との間や、不燃断熱材54と上枠10や下枠20との間等を閉塞するものである。
なお、加熱発泡材615,616は、樹脂骨材610に接着して取り付けてもよいし、樹脂骨材610と加熱発泡材615,616とを同時押出成型で一体成形品として製造してもよい。
The resin aggregate 610 is provided with two heating foam materials 615 and 616.
The heated foam material 615 is disposed between the resin aggregate 610 and the metal aggregate 620, and when the resin aggregate 610 melts during a fire, it foams toward the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 20 to form the upper bone 60. The metal aggregate 620 and the upper frame 10 and the metal aggregate 620 of the lower bone 70 and the lower frame 20 are closed.
The heated foam material 616 is disposed between the resin aggregate 610 and the noncombustible heat insulating material 54, foams when the resin aggregate 610 melts during a fire, and between the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 and the indoor surface material 52, or The space between the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 and the upper frame 10 or the lower frame 20 is closed.
The heated foam materials 615 and 616 may be attached to the resin aggregate 610 by adhesion, or the resin aggregate 610 and the heated foam materials 615 and 616 may be manufactured as an integrally molded product by simultaneous extrusion molding. ..

[縦骨の構成]
吊元側の縦骨80と戸先側の縦骨90とは、図3、4に示すように、樹脂骨材810と、金属骨材820と、ブラケット830とを備えている。
樹脂骨材810は、PVC等の合成樹脂材で形成され、図4に示すように、連結片部811と、屋外片部812と、屋内片部813と、区画片部814とを備えて断面略E字状に形成されている。区画片部814の見込み方向の位置は、区画片部614と同じ位置とされている。
[Structure of vertical bone]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the vertical frame 80 on the hanging side and the vertical frame 90 on the door end side include a resin aggregate 810, a metal aggregate 820, and a bracket 830.
The resin aggregate 810 is formed of a synthetic resin material such as PVC, and includes a connecting piece 811, an outdoor piece 812, an indoor piece 813, and a partition piece 814 as shown in FIG. It is formed in a substantially E shape. The position of the partition piece 814 in the prospective direction is the same as the position of the partition piece 614.

金属骨材820は、金属骨材620と同様に、スチールなどの鋼材で構成されたチャンネル材である。
ブラケット830は、ブラケット630と同一種類の部品であり、金属骨材820と屋内面材52とを連結する。
Like the metal aggregate 620, the metal aggregate 820 is a channel material made of steel such as steel.
The bracket 830 is a component of the same type as the bracket 630, and connects the metal aggregate 820 and the indoor surface material 52.

縦骨80、90の区画片部814および屋内片部813間には、上骨60、下骨70と同様に、不燃断熱材54が配置されている。不燃断熱材54は、樹脂骨材810やブラケット830に両面テープで接着してもよい。
不燃断熱材54が配置されているので、区画片部814および屋内片部813間の空間の断熱性能を向上できる。
Like the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70, the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is disposed between the partition piece portion 814 and the indoor piece portion 813 of the vertical bones 80 and 90. The non-combustible heat insulating material 54 may be attached to the resin aggregate 810 or the bracket 830 with a double-sided tape.
Since the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is arranged, the heat insulating performance of the space between the partition piece portion 814 and the indoor piece portion 813 can be improved.

縦骨80、90の樹脂骨材810における連結片部811の表面側には、断面略L字状に屈曲された2つの係合突部811A,811Bが、樹脂骨材810の長手方向つまりX軸方向に連続して形成されている。 On the surface side of the connecting piece portion 811 of the resin aggregate 810 of the longitudinal bones 80, 90, two engaging protrusions 811A, 811B bent in a substantially L-shaped cross section are provided in the longitudinal direction of the resin aggregate 810, that is, X. It is formed continuously in the axial direction.

金属骨材820の互いに対向する2つの内面には、加熱発泡材815、816がそれぞれ貼られている。金属骨材820には、錠ケース等を配置するための貫通孔が形成されており、火災時に加熱発泡材815、816が発泡して前記貫通孔を塞ぐことができるようにされている。
連結片部811と不燃断熱材54との間には、加熱発泡材817が配置されている。加熱発泡材817は、火災時に連結片部811が溶融した場合に、金属骨材820と不燃断熱材54との間や、屋内面材52と不燃断熱材54との間などを塞ぐように発泡する。
Heat-foaming materials 815 and 816 are attached to two inner surfaces of the metal aggregate 820 facing each other. Through holes for arranging a lock case and the like are formed in the metal aggregate 820, and the heating foam materials 815 and 816 foam to be able to close the through holes at the time of fire.
A heating foam material 817 is disposed between the connecting piece portion 811 and the non-combustible heat insulating material 54. The heat-foaming material 817 is foamed so as to block the space between the metal aggregate 820 and the non-combustible heat insulating material 54, the space between the indoor surface material 52 and the non-combustible heat insulating material 54, etc., when the connecting piece portion 811 melts during a fire. To do.

[エッジ材]
樹脂骨材810の表面には、図4に示すように、アルミ製のエッジ材55が取り付けられている。
エッジ材55は、縦枠30に対向する表面における屋外端部側に溝551が形成され、溝551には水密材57が装着されている。
エッジ材55は、前記係合突部811Aに係合される係合部554と、係合突部811Bに係合される係合部555とを有する。係合部555には、後述するカバー材56を連結するための断面L字状の連結片556が形成されている。
エッジ材55は、係合部554、555が係合突部811A,811Bに係合された状態で、タッピングネジ557によって、樹脂骨材810を介して金属骨材820に固定されている。
エッジ材55において、係合部554の屋外側であり、樹脂骨材810に対向する面には加熱発泡材58が貼られている。
[Edge material]
As shown in FIG. 4, an edge material 55 made of aluminum is attached to the surface of the resin aggregate 810.
The edge material 55 has a groove 551 formed on the outdoor end side on the surface facing the vertical frame 30, and a watertight material 57 is attached to the groove 551.
The edge member 55 has an engaging portion 554 that is engaged with the engaging protrusion 811A and an engaging portion 555 that is engaged with the engaging protrusion 811B. The engaging portion 555 is provided with a connecting piece 556 having an L-shaped cross section for connecting a cover material 56 described later.
The edge member 55 is fixed to the metal aggregate 820 via the resin aggregate 810 by the tapping screw 557 in a state where the engaging portions 554 and 555 are engaged with the engaging protrusions 811A and 811B.
In the edge material 55, a heated foam material 58 is attached to the surface of the edge portion 55 on the outdoor side of the engaging portion 554 and facing the resin aggregate 810.

[カバー材]
カバー材56は、PVCなどの熱可塑性樹脂で構成され、エッジ材55の屋内側に配置されている。
カバー材56は、前記エッジ材55の連結片556に係合される断面L字状の係合片部561と、係合片部561から屋内側に向かって延長された表面部562と、表面部562の見込み方向の中間位置から樹脂骨材810に向かって突出された突出片部563とを有する。
表面部562は、屋内側に向かうにしたがって縦枠30、40から離れる方向(互いに近づく方向)に傾斜配置されている。そして、表面部562の裏面、つまり樹脂骨材810に対向する面は、突出片部563で2つの領域に区画されており、各領域には加熱発泡材565,566が設けられている。したがって、加熱発泡材565、566は、カバー材56と縦骨80、90との間に配置されている。
[Cover material]
The cover material 56 is made of a thermoplastic resin such as PVC, and is arranged on the indoor side of the edge material 55.
The cover material 56 includes an engagement piece portion 561 having an L-shaped cross section which is engaged with the connection piece 556 of the edge material 55, a surface portion 562 extended from the engagement piece portion 561 toward the indoor side, and a surface. The projecting piece portion 563 is projected from the intermediate position of the portion 562 in the prospective direction toward the resin aggregate 810.
The surface portion 562 is arranged so as to be inclined in a direction away from the vertical frames 30 and 40 (a direction toward each other) toward the indoor side. Then, the back surface of the front surface portion 562, that is, the surface facing the resin aggregate 810 is divided into two regions by the protruding piece portion 563, and heating foam materials 565 and 566 are provided in each region. Therefore, the heated foam materials 565 and 566 are arranged between the cover material 56 and the vertical bones 80 and 90.

カバー材56(係合片部561、表面部562、突出片部563)と、加熱発泡材565,566とは、同時押出成型することで一体に製造されている。従って、カバー材56および加熱発泡材565、566は、縦枠30、40に対向する熱可塑性樹脂材であるカバー材56を、加熱発泡材565,566に積層して構成されている。
また、カバー材56と、加熱発泡材565、566とは、熱可塑性樹脂製のカバー材56の融点(例えば、100℃前後程度)よりも、加熱発泡材565、566の発泡温度(例えば200℃前後)が高くなるように、熱可塑性樹脂材および加熱発泡材の材質が選択されている。
本実施形態のカバー材56は、係合片部561が屋外側端部に形成されているため、屋外側端部がエッジ材55を介して縦骨90に係合されていることになる。
また、カバー材56の屋内側端部564は、樹脂骨材810の屋内片部813および連結片部811に沿って折り曲げられた屋内面材52の表面に当接している。
The cover material 56 (the engaging piece portion 561, the surface portion 562, the protruding piece portion 563) and the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 are integrally manufactured by simultaneous extrusion molding. Therefore, the cover material 56 and the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 are formed by laminating the cover material 56, which is a thermoplastic resin material facing the vertical frames 30 and 40, on the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566.
The cover material 56 and the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 have a foaming temperature (for example, 200° C.) higher than the melting point (for example, about 100° C.) of the thermoplastic resin cover material 56. The material of the thermoplastic resin material and the material of the heat-foaming material are selected so as to be high.
In the cover material 56 of the present embodiment, the engaging piece portion 561 is formed on the outdoor side end portion, so that the outdoor side end portion is engaged with the vertical bone 90 via the edge material 55.
Further, the indoor side end portion 564 of the cover material 56 is in contact with the surface of the indoor face material 52 that is bent along the indoor piece portion 813 and the connecting piece portion 811 of the resin aggregate 810.

カバー材56は、扉5を閉めた際に、前記サブタイト材36,46が当接する位置に配置されている。すなわち、カバー材56は、サブタイト材36,46の当接位置の屋外側および屋内側に跨がって配置されている。このため、扉5を閉めた場合に、屋内部材32,42、メインタイト材35,45、サブタイト材36,46、カバー材56で囲まれた密閉空気層が形成される。この密閉空気層は、周囲が熱伝導率の低い合成樹脂材で囲まれるため、断熱性能が向上する。
また、表面部562が傾斜配置されているため、扉5を閉めた際に、カバー材56は、サブタイト材36,46に徐々に当接し、サブタイト材36,46のリップ部を徐々に湾曲させるため、扉5をスムーズに開閉でき、扉5を閉めた際のサブタイト材36,46とカバー材56の密着性も向上できる。
The cover material 56 is arranged at a position where the sub-tight materials 36 and 46 abut when the door 5 is closed. That is, the cover material 56 is disposed so as to straddle the outdoor side and the indoor side of the contact position of the subtight materials 36 and 46. Therefore, when the door 5 is closed, a closed air layer surrounded by the indoor members 32 and 42, the maintight materials 35 and 45, the subtight materials 36 and 46, and the cover material 56 is formed. Since this closed air layer is surrounded by a synthetic resin material having a low thermal conductivity, the heat insulation performance is improved.
Further, since the surface portion 562 is arranged in an inclined manner, when the door 5 is closed, the cover material 56 gradually abuts on the subtight materials 36 and 46, and the lip portions of the subtight materials 36 and 46 are gradually curved. Therefore, the door 5 can be opened and closed smoothly, and the close contact between the subtight materials 36 and 46 and the cover material 56 when the door 5 is closed can be improved.

[縦枠と扉との位置関係]
扉5を閉めた際に、玄関ドア1の見込み方向(屋内外方向)における扉5の屋内面(屋内面材52)の位置は、図3,4に示すように、縦枠30、40の断熱部材33、43に対応する位置(図3,4では対向する位置)に設定されている。
すなわち、扉5および縦枠30の一部を拡大した図5で説明すると、断熱部材33において、縦枠30の側面部313、321に露出する露出面の屋外側端縁を表面屋外端縁331とし、屋内側端縁を表面屋内端縁332とすると、本実施形態の扉5における屋内面材52の見込み方向の位置は、表面屋外端縁331および表面屋内端縁332間の位置とされている。
[Positional relationship between vertical frame and door]
When the door 5 is closed, the position of the indoor surface (indoor surface material 52) of the door 5 in the prospective direction (indoor/outdoor direction) of the entrance door 1 is as shown in FIGS. It is set at a position corresponding to the heat insulating members 33, 43 (positions facing each other in FIGS. 3 and 4).
That is, to explain with reference to FIG. 5 in which a part of the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 is enlarged, in the heat insulating member 33, the outdoor side edge of the exposed surface exposed to the side surface portions 313 and 321 of the vertical frame 30 is a surface outdoor edge 331. If the indoor side edge is the surface indoor edge 332, the position of the indoor surface material 52 in the door 5 of the present embodiment in the prospective direction is the position between the surface outdoor edge 331 and the surface indoor edge 332. There is.

[縦枠の加熱発泡材]
前述したように、縦枠30、40の側面部313、321、413、421には、屋外部材31、41および断熱部材33、43に跨がって貼り付けられた第1加熱発泡材37と、屋内部材32、42および断熱部材33、43に跨がって貼り付けられた第2加熱発泡材38とが設けられている。
第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38の取り付け位置の詳細を、図5に示す縦枠30を例に説明する。
[Heating foam material in vertical frame]
As described above, the first heating foam material 37 attached to the side surfaces 313, 321, 413, 421 of the vertical frames 30, 40 across the outdoor members 31, 41 and the heat insulating members 33, 43. , And the second heat-foamable material 38 attached so as to straddle the indoor members 32 and 42 and the heat insulating members 33 and 43.
Details of the attachment positions of the first heat-foamable material 37 and the second heat-foamable material 38 will be described by taking the vertical frame 30 shown in FIG. 5 as an example.

第1加熱発泡材37の屋外側端縁371は、見込み方向の位置が、断熱部材33の表面屋外端縁331よりも屋外側とされ、保持溝部314に取り付けられたサブタイト材36に当接する位置に設定されている。
第1加熱発泡材37の屋内側端縁372は、見込み方向の位置が、断熱部材33の表面屋外端縁331よりも屋内側であり、表面屋内端縁332よりも屋外側、つまり表面屋外端縁331および表面屋内端縁332間とされている。本実施形態では、屋内側端縁372は、表面屋外端縁331および表面屋内端縁332間の中央位置(断熱部材33の露出面の見込み方向寸法の1/2の位置)よりも屋外側となるように設定されている。
さらに、本実施形態では、第1加熱発泡材37の屋内側端縁372と、扉5の屋内面材52とのそれぞれの見込み方向の位置は、ほぼ同じ位置となるように設定している。
このため、第1加熱発泡材37は、扉5の見込み面に対向して配置されている。具体的には、扉5に取り付けられたカバー材56に対向して配置されている。一方で、第1加熱発泡材37は、メインタイト材35には対向しない位置に配置されている。
The position of the outdoor side edge 371 of the first heated foam material 37 in the prospective direction is on the outdoor side of the surface outdoor edge 331 of the heat insulating member 33, and is in contact with the sub-tight material 36 attached to the holding groove 314. Is set to.
The indoor side edge 372 of the first heat-foamable material 37 has a position in the prospective direction that is closer to the indoor side than the surface outdoor edge 331 of the heat insulating member 33, and is closer to the outdoor side than the surface indoor edge 332, that is, the surface outdoor edge. Between the edge 331 and the front indoor edge 332. In the present embodiment, the indoor side edge 372 is located on the outdoor side with respect to the center position between the front surface outdoor edge 331 and the front surface indoor edge 332 (a position half the expected dimension of the exposed surface of the heat insulating member 33). Is set to be.
Further, in this embodiment, the positions of the indoor side edge 372 of the first heated foam material 37 and the indoor surface material 52 of the door 5 in the respective prospective directions are set to be substantially the same position.
Therefore, the first heated foam material 37 is arranged so as to face the prospective surface of the door 5. Specifically, it is arranged so as to face the cover material 56 attached to the door 5. On the other hand, the first heat-foamable material 37 is arranged at a position not facing the main tight material 35.

第2加熱発泡材38の屋外側端縁381は、見込み方向の位置が、断熱部材33の表面屋外端縁331および表面屋内端縁332間であり、第1加熱発泡材37の屋内側端縁372よりも屋内側の位置とされている。また、第2加熱発泡材38の屋外側端縁381は、見込み方向の位置が、表面屋外端縁331および表面屋内端縁332間の中央位置よりも屋内側となるように設定されている。
このため、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38は非接触とされ、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38間には所定寸法(例えば2mm)の隙間が設けられている。この隙間は、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38間での熱伝導を防止できる寸法であればよく、少なくとも第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38が接触していなければよい。
The outdoor side edge 381 of the second heating foam material 38 has a position in the prospective direction between the surface outdoor edge 331 and the surface indoor edge 332 of the heat insulating member 33, and the indoor side edge of the first heating foam material 37. The position is closer to the indoor side than 372. Further, the outdoor side edge 381 of the second heat-foamable material 38 is set such that the position in the prospective direction is closer to the indoor side than the center position between the surface outdoor edge 331 and the front indoor edge 332.
Therefore, the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 are not in contact with each other, and a gap having a predetermined size (for example, 2 mm) is provided between the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38. There is. The gap may have a size capable of preventing heat conduction between the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38, and at least the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 must be in contact with each other. Good.

第2加熱発泡材38の屋内側端縁382は、断熱部材33の表面屋内端縁332よりも屋内側とされている。本実施形態では、屋内側端縁382の見込み方向の位置は、メインタイト材35のベース部351の表面とほぼ同じ位置とされている。すなわち、メインタイト材35は、硬質樹脂製のベース部351と、軟質樹脂製のシール部352とで構成されている。ベース部351は、保持片部322に保持される部分であり、シール部352は扉5に当接する部分である。
そして、第2加熱発泡材38は、メインタイト材35の見込み面(具体的には、メインタイト材35のシール部352)に、対向して配置されている。一方で、第2加熱発泡材38の屋外側端縁381が屋内面材52よりも見込み方向屋内側に配置されているため、第2加熱発泡材38は、扉5の見込み面には対向しない位置に配置されている。
The indoor side edge 382 of the second heated foam material 38 is set to be closer to the indoor side than the surface indoor edge 332 of the heat insulating member 33. In the present embodiment, the position of the indoor side edge 382 in the prospective direction is substantially the same as the position of the surface of the base portion 351 of the maintight material 35. That is, the maintight material 35 includes a base portion 351 made of a hard resin and a seal portion 352 made of a soft resin. The base portion 351 is a portion held by the holding piece portion 322, and the seal portion 352 is a portion that abuts on the door 5.
The second heat-foamable material 38 is arranged to face the prospective surface of the maintight material 35 (specifically, the sealing portion 352 of the maintight material 35). On the other hand, since the outdoor side edge 381 of the second heated foam material 38 is arranged closer to the indoor side than the indoor face material 52 in the prospective direction, the second heated foam material 38 does not face the prospective surface of the door 5. It is located in a position.

[ドアの防火構造]
扉5と、縦枠30、40との間の防火構造について、火災によって加熱発泡材が発泡した状態を示す図6をも参照して説明する。なお、図6は、縦枠30に設けられた第1加熱発泡材37、第2加熱発泡材38と、吊元側の縦骨80のカバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566の発泡状態を示す。なお、戸先側の縦枠40および縦骨90間の発泡状態も同様であるため、説明を省略する。
[Door fireproof structure]
A fireproof structure between the door 5 and the vertical frames 30 and 40 will be described with reference to FIG. 6 showing a state in which the heated foam material is foamed by a fire. Note that FIG. 6 shows the first heating foam material 37, the second heating foam material 38 provided on the vertical frame 30, and the heating foam materials 565 and 566 provided on the cover material 56 of the vertical bone 80 on the hanging side. A foamed state is shown. Since the foaming state between the vertical frame 40 and the vertical frame 90 on the door end side is the same, the description is omitted.

例えば、屋外側の火災時の熱で縦枠30、40や縦骨80、90付近の温度が上昇し、カバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566や、第1加熱発泡材37、第2加熱発泡材38の発泡温度(例えば200℃)に到達すると、これらの加熱発泡材37、38、565、566が発泡して膨張する。
この際、第1加熱発泡材37は、扉5の見込み面に対向するため、扉5に向かって発泡して膨張する。なお、本実施形態では、扉5にも、第1加熱発泡材37に対向する位置に加熱発泡材566が設けられているため、縦枠30、40および扉5間は、互いに対向する第1加熱発泡材37および加熱発泡材566が発泡して突き合わされることで塞がれる。
また、第2加熱発泡材38は、メインタイト材35の見込み面に対向するため、メインタイト材35に向かって発泡して膨張する。屋外側で火災が発生した場合、メインタイト材35が焼失する前に第2加熱発泡材38が発泡するため、メインタイト材35を第2加熱発泡材38で被覆して熱が伝わることを抑制できる。
さらに、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38は見込み方向にも膨張するため、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38間の隙間を塞ぎ、断熱部材33の表面を第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38で被覆する。
For example, the temperature in the vicinity of the vertical frames 30, 40 and the vertical bones 80, 90 rises due to the heat of a fire on the outdoor side, and the heating foam materials 565 and 566 provided on the cover material 56 and the first heating foam material 37, When the foaming temperature of the second heating foam material 38 (for example, 200° C.) is reached, these heating foam materials 37, 38, 565, 566 foam and expand.
At this time, since the first heated foam material 37 faces the prospective surface of the door 5, it foams and expands toward the door 5. In the present embodiment, the door 5 is also provided with the heated foam material 566 at a position facing the first heated foam material 37. Therefore, the vertical frames 30, 40 and the door 5 are opposed to each other by the first heat foam material 566. The heat-foamable material 37 and the heat-foamable material 566 are closed by being foamed and abutted.
Further, since the second heat-foamable material 38 faces the prospective surface of the maintight material 35, it foams and expands toward the maintight material 35. When a fire occurs on the outdoor side, the second heating foam material 38 foams before the main tight material 35 burns down. Therefore, the main tight material 35 is covered with the second heating foam material 38 to suppress heat transfer. it can.
Further, since the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 expand in the prospective direction as well, the gap between the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 is closed, and the surface of the heat insulating member 33 is covered with the first heat foam material. The first heating foam material 37 and the second heating foam material 38 are coated.

加熱発泡材565は、縦枠30の側面部313に向かって発泡、膨張し、縦枠30および縦骨80間を塞ぐ。したがって、扉5および縦枠30間は、発泡した各加熱発泡材37、38、565、566によって塞ぐことができる。 The heated foam material 565 foams and expands toward the side surface portion 313 of the vertical frame 30, and closes the space between the vertical frame 30 and the vertical bone 80. Therefore, the space between the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 can be closed by the foamed heating foam materials 37, 38, 565, 566.

なお、他の加熱発泡材も図示は省略するが火災時の温度上昇により発泡して膨張し、前述したように各隙間を塞ぐ。
以上のように、火災時には各加熱発泡材37、38、115、615、616、815、816、817、58、565、566が発泡し、扉5内部を密閉したり、ドア枠2および扉5間の隙間を塞ぐため、玄関ドア1において必要な防火性能が確保される。
Although not shown in the figure, other heat-foaming materials also foam and expand due to the temperature rise at the time of a fire, and close each gap as described above.
As described above, in the event of a fire, the heat-foamed materials 37, 38, 115, 615, 616, 815, 816, 817, 58, 565, 566 are foamed to seal the inside of the door 5 or the door frame 2 and the door 5. Since the gap between them is closed, the fireproof performance required in the entrance door 1 is secured.

[第1実施形態による効果]
(1)縦枠30、40において、第1加熱発泡材37を屋外部材31、41および断熱部材33、43に跨がって配置し、第2加熱発泡材38を屋内部材32,42および断熱部材33、43に跨がって配置し、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38間に隙間を設けて、互いに接触しないように配置したので、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38間での熱伝導を防止できる。したがって、断熱部材33、43よりも熱伝導率の高い加熱発泡材37、38を用いた場合でも、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38が縦枠30、40の見込み方向に離れて配置されており、屋外部材31、41および屋内部材32、42間での熱橋となっていないため、加熱発泡材が熱橋となっている場合に比べて、縦枠30、40の断熱性能を向上できる。
[Effects of First Embodiment]
(1) In the vertical frames 30 and 40, the first heated foam material 37 is arranged across the outdoor members 31 and 41 and the heat insulating members 33 and 43, and the second heated foam material 38 is placed inside the indoor members 32 and 42 and heat insulating. The first heating foam material 37 and the second heating foam material 37 and the second heating foam material 38 are arranged so as not to come into contact with each other because they are arranged so as to straddle the members 33, 43. It is possible to prevent heat conduction between the heated foam materials 38. Therefore, even when the heated foam materials 37 and 38 having higher thermal conductivity than the heat insulating members 33 and 43 are used, the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 are separated from each other in the prospective direction of the vertical frames 30 and 40. The heat insulation of the vertical frames 30 and 40 is greater than that of the case where the heat-foaming material is a heat bridge because it is arranged as a heat bridge between the outdoor members 31 and 41 and the indoor members 32 and 42. Performance can be improved.

(2)第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38間は接触していなければよいので、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38間の隙間寸法も1〜2mm程度と小さくできる。このため、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38が発泡した際に、前記隙間も塞ぐことができ、断熱部材33、43を各加熱発泡材37、38で被覆でき、玄関ドア1に必要な耐火性能を確保することができる。 (2) Since the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 do not have to be in contact with each other, the gap size between the first heated foam material 37 and the second heated foam material 38 is also small, about 1 to 2 mm. it can. Therefore, when the first heat-foamable material 37 and the second heat-foamable material 38 foam, the gap can be closed, and the heat insulating members 33 and 43 can be covered with the heat-foamable materials 37 and 38. The required fire resistance can be secured.

(3)第1加熱発泡材37は、扉5の見込み面に対向する位置に設けられているので、火災時に扉5側に膨張して、扉5および縦枠30、40間を確実に塞ぐことができる。さらに、本実施形態では、扉5の見込み面にも、第1加熱発泡材37に対向する加熱発泡材566を設けている。このため、第1加熱発泡材37および加熱発泡材566が互いに他方の加熱発泡材に向かって発泡、膨張するため、扉5の見込み面と縦枠30、40の側面との中間位置で各加熱発泡材37、566が当接し、扉5および縦枠30、40間を塞ぐことができる。したがって、縦枠30、40のみに第1加熱発泡材37を設けた場合に比べて、約半分の時間で扉5および縦枠30、40間を塞ぐことができる。 (3) Since the first heated foam material 37 is provided at a position facing the prospective surface of the door 5, it expands toward the door 5 side in the event of a fire and reliably closes the door 5 and the vertical frames 30, 40. be able to. Further, in the present embodiment, the heating foam 566 facing the first heating foam 37 is also provided on the prospective surface of the door 5. For this reason, the first heat-foamable material 37 and the heat-foamable material 566 expand and expand toward the other heat-foaming material, so that each heating is performed at an intermediate position between the prospective surface of the door 5 and the side surfaces of the vertical frames 30 and 40. The foam materials 37 and 566 contact each other to close the space between the door 5 and the vertical frames 30 and 40. Therefore, it is possible to close the space between the door 5 and the vertical frames 30 and 40 in about half the time as compared with the case where the first heated foam material 37 is provided only on the vertical frames 30 and 40.

(4)第2加熱発泡材38は、メインタイト材35に対向する位置に設けられているので、火災時にメインタイト材35側に膨張してメインタイト材35を被覆することができる。したがって、屋外側で火災が発生した場合には、第2加熱発泡材38でメインタイト材35を保護できる。また、屋内側で火災が発生した場合は、メインタイト材35が焼失しても、第2加熱発泡材38が扉5の屋内面と、保持片部322、422間を塞ぐため、火炎を遮断できる。 (4) Since the second heat-foamable material 38 is provided at a position facing the maintight material 35, it can expand toward the maintight material 35 and cover the maintight material 35 during a fire. Therefore, when a fire occurs on the outdoor side, the main tight material 35 can be protected by the second heated foam material 38. Further, when a fire occurs on the indoor side, even if the maintight material 35 is burned out, the second heating foam material 38 closes the indoor surface of the door 5 and the holding piece portions 322, 422, so that the flame is blocked. it can.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明の第2実施形態を、図7に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の各実施形態は、縦枠30、40に設けられる加熱発泡材の取付位置がそれぞれ相違するものである。したがって、各実施形態では、縦枠30に設けられる加熱発泡材を例に説明する。
第2実施形態では、縦枠30の屋外部材31および断熱部材33に跨がって、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aを貼り付けている。
屋外側加熱発泡材37Aの屋外側端縁371Aは、見込み方向(Z軸方向)の位置が、第1加熱発泡材37と同じく、断熱部材33の表面屋外端縁331よりも屋外側とされ、サブタイト材36に当接する位置に設定されている。
屋外側加熱発泡材37Aの屋内側端縁372Aは、見込み方向の位置が、断熱部材33の表面屋外端縁331および表面屋内端縁332間とされ、表面屋内端縁332に近接する位置に設定されている。すなわち、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aは、屋内部材32に接触しない位置で、かつ、断熱部材33の露出面の大半を被覆するように設けられている。例えば、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aの屋内側端縁372Aと、屋内部材32の側面部321との隙間寸法は、例えば1〜2mm程度に設定されている。
さらに、本実施形態では、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aの屋内側端縁372Aの見込み方向の位置は、扉5の屋内面材52の見込み方向の位置よりも屋内側とされている。
このため、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aは、扉5と、メインタイト材35とに対向して配置されている。具体的には、扉5に取り付けられたカバー材56に対向して配置され、メインタイト材35のシール部352において屋内面材52に当接する部分に対向して配置されている。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. In each of the following embodiments, the mounting positions of the heat-foamable materials provided on the vertical frames 30 and 40 are different from each other. Therefore, in each embodiment, the heat-foamable material provided in the vertical frame 30 will be described as an example.
In the second embodiment, the outdoor-side heated foam material 37A is attached across the outdoor member 31 and the heat insulating member 33 of the vertical frame 30.
The outdoor-side edge 371A of the outdoor-side heat-foamable material 37A has a position in the prospective direction (Z-axis direction) on the outdoor side of the surface outdoor edge 331 of the heat insulating member 33, like the first heat-foamable material 37. It is set at a position where it comes into contact with the subtight material 36.
The indoor-side edge 372A of the outdoor-side heated foam material 37A has a position in the prospective direction between the surface outdoor edge 331 and the surface indoor edge 332 of the heat insulating member 33 and is set at a position close to the surface indoor edge 332. Has been done. That is, the outdoor side foam material 37A is provided at a position where it does not contact the indoor member 32 and covers most of the exposed surface of the heat insulating member 33. For example, the gap size between the indoor side edge 372A of the outdoor side foam material 37A and the side surface portion 321 of the indoor member 32 is set to, for example, about 1 to 2 mm.
Further, in the present embodiment, the position of the indoor side edge 372A of the outdoor side heating foam material 37A in the prospective direction is set to be on the indoor side relative to the position of the indoor face material 52 of the door 5 in the prospective direction.
Therefore, the outdoor side foam material 37A is arranged so as to face the door 5 and the main tight material 35. Specifically, it is arranged so as to face the cover material 56 attached to the door 5, and so as to face a portion of the seal portion 352 of the main tight material 35 that comes into contact with the indoor surface material 52.

[第2実施形態の防火構造]
本実施形態では、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aや、カバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566が発泡温度に到達すると、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aは、扉5およびメインタイト材35に向かって発泡して膨張する。扉5には、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aに対向する位置に加熱発泡材566が設けられているため、縦枠30、40および扉5間は、互いに対向する屋外側加熱発泡材37Aおよび加熱発泡材566が発泡して突き合わされることで塞がれる。
また、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aは、メインタイト材35にも対向するため、メインタイト材35に向かって発泡して膨張し、メインタイト材35を被覆することができる。
さらに、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aは、見込み方向にも膨張するため、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aと屋内部材32との間を塞ぎ、断熱部材33の表面を被覆する。
加熱発泡材565は、縦枠30の側面部313に向かって発泡、膨張し、縦枠30および縦骨80間を塞ぐ。したがって、扉5および縦枠30間は、発泡した各加熱発泡材37A、565、566によって塞ぐことができる。
[Fireproof Structure of Second Embodiment]
In the present embodiment, when the outdoor side foam material 37A and the heated foam materials 565 and 566 provided on the cover material 56 reach the foaming temperature, the outdoor side foam material 37A moves toward the door 5 and the main tight material 35. It foams and expands. Since the door 5 is provided with the heating foam material 566 at a position facing the outdoor side heating foam material 37A, the vertical frames 30, 40 and the door 5 are opposed to each other between the outdoor side heating foam material 37A and the heating foam material. The material 566 is closed by being foamed and abutted.
Further, since the outdoor side foam material 37A also faces the main tight material 35, it foams toward the main tight material 35 and expands to cover the main tight material 35.
Further, since the outdoor side foam material 37A expands in the prospective direction, it blocks the space between the outdoor side foam material 37A and the indoor member 32 and covers the surface of the heat insulating member 33.
The heated foam material 565 foams and expands toward the side surface portion 313 of the vertical frame 30, and closes the space between the vertical frame 30 and the vertical bone 80. Therefore, the space between the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 can be closed by the foamed heating foam materials 37A, 565, 566.

[第2実施形態の効果]
第2実施形態によれば、前記第1実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
すなわち、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aは、屋外部材31および断熱部材33に跨がって配置され、屋内部材32には接触していないので、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間で熱橋となることを防止できる。したがって、第2実施形態は、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間に跨がって加熱発泡材を設けた場合に比べて、断熱性能を向上できる。
[Effects of Second Embodiment]
According to the second embodiment, the same operational effect as the first embodiment can be obtained.
That is, since the outdoor side foam material 37A is disposed across the outdoor member 31 and the heat insulating member 33 and is not in contact with the indoor member 32, it serves as a thermal bridge between the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32. Can be prevented. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the heat insulation performance can be improved as compared with the case where the heated foam material is provided across the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32.

また、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aは、屋内部材32には接触しないが、屋内部材32の近くまで延長されているため、発泡時に屋内部材32まで膨張して断熱部材33を被覆することができる。したがって、玄関ドア1として必要な耐火性能を得ることができる。 Further, the outdoor side foam material 37A does not contact the indoor member 32, but since it is extended to the vicinity of the indoor member 32, it can expand to the indoor member 32 during foaming and cover the heat insulating member 33. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the fire resistance required for the entrance door 1.

さらに、縦枠30、40の製造時には、1枚の屋外側加熱発泡材37Aを貼り付ければよく、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38の2枚を貼り付ける第1実施形態に比べて、製造時の工数を低減できる。 Furthermore, when manufacturing the vertical frames 30 and 40, one outdoor side heating foam material 37A may be attached, and two sheets of the first heating foam material 37 and the second heating foam material 38 are attached to the first embodiment. In comparison, the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced.

[第3実施形態]
次に、本発明の第3実施形態を、図8に基づいて説明する。
第3実施形態では、縦枠30の屋内部材32および断熱部材33に跨がって、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bを貼り付けている。
屋内側加熱発泡材38Bの屋外側端縁381Bは、見込み方向(Z軸方向)の位置が、断熱部材33の表面屋外端縁331および表面屋内端縁332間とされている。また、屋外側端縁381Bの見込み方向の位置は、扉5の屋内面材52の見込み方向の位置よりも屋外側とされている。
屋内側加熱発泡材38Bの屋内側端縁382Bは、見込み方向の位置が、第1実施形態の第2加熱発泡材38と同様に、メインタイト材35のベース部351の表面とほぼ同じ位置とされている。
このため、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bは、扉5およびメインタイト材35の見込み面に対向して配置されている。具体的には、カバー材56の一部(加熱発泡材566の屋内側端部)と、メインタイト材35のシール部352とに対向して配置されている。
[Third Embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG.
In the third embodiment, the indoor-side heated foam material 38B is attached across the indoor member 32 and the heat insulating member 33 of the vertical frame 30.
The position of the outdoor side edge 381B of the indoor side heated foam material 38B in the prospective direction (Z-axis direction) is between the surface outdoor edge 331 and the surface indoor edge 332 of the heat insulating member 33. Further, the position of the outdoor side edge 381B in the prospective direction is set to the outdoor side of the position of the indoor surface material 52 of the door 5 in the prospective direction.
The indoor side edge 382B of the indoor heated foam material 38B has a position in the prospective direction that is substantially the same as the surface of the base portion 351 of the main tight material 35, as in the second heated foam material 38 of the first embodiment. Has been done.
Therefore, the indoor-side heated foam material 38B is arranged so as to face the prospective surfaces of the door 5 and the main tight material 35. Specifically, it is arranged so as to face a part of the cover material 56 (the indoor side end portion of the heated foam material 566) and the seal portion 352 of the main tight material 35.

[第3実施形態の防火構造]
本実施形態では、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bや、カバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566が発泡温度に到達すると、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bは、扉5およびメインタイト材35に向かって発泡して膨張する。扉5には、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bに対向する位置に加熱発泡材566が設けられているため、縦枠30、40および扉5間は、互いに対向する屋内側加熱発泡材38Bおよび加熱発泡材566が発泡して突き合わされることで塞がれる。
また、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bは、メインタイト材35にも対向するため、メインタイト材35に向かって発泡して膨張し、メインタイト材35を被覆することができる。
さらに、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bは、見込み方向にも膨張するため、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bと屋外部材31との間を塞ぎ、断熱部材33の表面を被覆する。
加熱発泡材566や加熱発泡材565は、縦枠30の側面部321に向かって発泡、膨張し、縦枠30および縦骨80間を塞ぐ。したがって、扉5および縦枠30間は、発泡した各加熱発泡材38B、565、566によって塞ぐことができる。
[Fireproof Structure of Third Embodiment]
In the present embodiment, when the indoor heated foam material 38B and the heated foam materials 565 and 566 provided on the cover material 56 reach the foaming temperature, the indoor heat foam material 38B moves toward the door 5 and the main tight material 35. It foams and expands. Since the door 5 is provided with the heating foam material 566 at a position facing the indoor heating foam material 38B, the interior heating foam material 38B and the heating foam material facing each other are provided between the vertical frames 30, 40 and the door 5. The material 566 is closed by being foamed and abutted.
Further, since the indoor-side heat-foamable material 38B faces the main tight material 35 as well, it is possible to foam and expand toward the main tight material 35 to cover the main tight material 35.
Further, since the indoor heated foam material 38B expands in the prospective direction, it closes the space between the indoor heated foam material 38B and the outdoor member 31 and covers the surface of the heat insulating member 33.
The heated foam material 566 and the heated foam material 565 foam and expand toward the side surface portion 321 of the vertical frame 30, and close the space between the vertical frame 30 and the vertical bone 80. Therefore, the space between the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 can be closed by the foamed heating foam materials 38B, 565, 566.

[第3実施形態の効果]
第3実施形態によれば、前記各実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
すなわち、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bは、屋内部材32および断熱部材33に跨がって配置され、屋外部材31には接触していないので、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間で熱橋となることを防止できる。したがって、第3実施形態は、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間に跨がって加熱発泡材を設けた場合に比べて、断熱性能を向上できる。
[Effects of Third Embodiment]
According to the third embodiment, it is possible to obtain the same effects as those of the above-described embodiments.
That is, since the indoor-side heating foam material 38B is disposed across the indoor member 32 and the heat insulating member 33 and does not contact the outdoor member 31, it becomes a thermal bridge between the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32. Can be prevented. Therefore, in the third embodiment, the heat insulation performance can be improved as compared with the case where the heated foam material is provided across the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32.

また、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bは、屋外部材31には接触しないが、屋外部材31の近くまで延長されているため、発泡時に屋外部材31まで膨張して断熱部材33を被覆することができる。したがって、玄関ドア1として必要な耐火性能を得ることができる。 Further, since the indoor heating foam material 38B does not contact the outdoor member 31, but is extended to the vicinity of the outdoor member 31, it can expand to the outdoor member 31 at the time of foaming and cover the heat insulating member 33. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the fire resistance required for the entrance door 1.

さらに、縦枠30、40の製造時には、1枚の屋内側加熱発泡材38Bを貼り付ければよく、第1加熱発泡材37および第2加熱発泡材38の2枚を貼り付ける第1実施形態に比べて、製造時の工数を低減できる。 Furthermore, at the time of manufacturing the vertical frames 30 and 40, one indoor-side heating foam material 38B may be attached, and the first heating foam material 37 and the second heating foam material 38 are attached to the first embodiment. In comparison, the number of man-hours at the time of manufacturing can be reduced.

[第4実施形態]
次に、本発明の第4実施形態を、図9に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の第4〜第6実施形態は、縦枠30、40の断熱部材33、43の見込み方向(Z軸方向)の位置を、第1〜第3実施形態よりも屋外側とし、扉5の屋内面材52の見込み方向の位置が、断熱部材33、43よりも屋内側となるように設定したものである。したがって、断熱部材33、43の見込み方向の位置と、扉5の不燃断熱材54や樹脂製のカバー材56の見込み方向の位置とがほぼ一致し、扉5の断熱ラインと、縦枠30、40の断熱ラインとが玄関ドア1の見込み方向においてほぼ揃うように構成したものである。
[Fourth Embodiment]
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. In addition, in the following fourth to sixth embodiments, the positions of the heat insulating members 33 and 43 of the vertical frames 30 and 40 in the prospective direction (Z-axis direction) are set to the outdoor side as compared with the first to third embodiments, and the door is used. 5 is set so that the position of the indoor surface material 52 in the prospective direction is closer to the indoor side than the heat insulating members 33 and 43. Therefore, the positions of the heat insulating members 33 and 43 in the prospective direction and the positions of the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 of the door 5 and the resin cover material 56 in the prospective direction substantially coincide with each other, and the heat insulating line of the door 5 and the vertical frame 30, The 40 heat insulation lines are arranged so as to be substantially aligned with each other in the prospective direction of the entrance door 1.

第4実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様に、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cを設けている。第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cと、屋外部材31、屋内部材32、断熱部材33との相対的な位置関係は、第1実施形態と同じである。すなわち、第1加熱発泡材37Cは、屋外部材31および断熱部材33間に跨がって配置され、第2加熱発泡材38Cは、屋内部材32および断熱部材33間に跨がって配置され、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38C間は互いに接触しないように、所定寸法の隙間が設けられている。 In the fourth embodiment, as in the first embodiment, a first heated foam material 37C and a second heated foam material 38C are provided. The relative positional relationship between the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C, and the outdoor member 31, the indoor member 32, and the heat insulating member 33 is the same as that in the first embodiment. That is, the first heated foam material 37C is arranged across the outdoor member 31 and the heat insulating member 33, and the second heated foam material 38C is arranged across the indoor member 32 and the heat insulating member 33. A gap having a predetermined size is provided between the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C so as not to contact each other.

また、断熱部材33、43の見込み方向の位置が第1実施形態よりも屋外側に移動しているため、第4実施形態では、第2加熱発泡材38Cの屋内側端縁382Cの見込み方向の位置が、屋内面材52の見込み方向の位置とほぼ揃っている。
このため、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cは、扉5の見込み面(具体的にはカバー材56)に対向しているが、メインタイト材35には対向していない。
Further, since the positions of the heat insulating members 33 and 43 in the prospective direction are moved to the outdoor side as compared with the first embodiment, in the fourth embodiment, the prospective direction of the indoor side edge 382C of the second heated foam material 38C is set. The position is almost aligned with the position of the indoor surface material 52 in the prospective direction.
Therefore, the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C face the prospective surface of the door 5 (specifically, the cover material 56), but do not face the main tight material 35.

[第4実施形態の防火構造]
本実施形態では、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cや、カバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566が発泡温度に到達すると、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cは、扉5に向かって発泡して膨張する。扉5には、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cに対向する位置に加熱発泡材565,566が設けられているため、縦枠30、40および扉5間は、互いに対向する第1加熱発泡材37C、第2加熱発泡材38Cおよび加熱発泡材565、566が発泡して突き合わされることで塞がれる。
さらに、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cは、見込み方向にも膨張するため、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38C間の隙間を塞ぎ、断熱部材33の表面を被覆する。
したがって、扉5および縦枠30間は、発泡した各加熱発泡材37C、38C、565、566によって塞ぐことができる。
[Fireproof Structure of Fourth Embodiment]
In the present embodiment, when the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C and the heated foam materials 565 and 566 provided on the cover material 56 reach the foaming temperature, the first heated foam material 37C and the second heating foam material 565 and 566 are heated. The foam material 38C foams toward the door 5 and expands. Since the door 5 is provided with the heating foam materials 565 and 566 at positions facing the first heating foam material 37C and the second heating foam material 38C, the vertical frames 30, 40 and the door 5 face each other. The first heat-foamable material 37C, the second heat-foamable material 38C, and the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 are closed by being foamed and abutted.
Furthermore, since the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C expand in the prospective direction, the gap between the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C is closed, and the surface of the heat insulating member 33 is covered. Cover.
Therefore, the space between the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 can be closed by the foamed heating foam materials 37C, 38C, 565, 566.

[第4実施形態の効果]
第4実施形態によれば、前記第1実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
すなわち、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cが縦枠30、40の見込み方向に離れて配置されており、屋外部材31、41および屋内部材32、42間での熱橋となっていないため、加熱発泡材が熱橋となっている場合に比べて、縦枠30、40の断熱性能を向上できる。
[Effects of Fourth Embodiment]
According to the fourth embodiment, the same operational effect as the first embodiment can be obtained.
That is, the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C are arranged apart from each other in the prospective direction of the vertical frames 30, 40, and serve as a thermal bridge between the outdoor members 31, 41 and the indoor members 32, 42. Therefore, the heat insulation performance of the vertical frames 30 and 40 can be improved as compared with the case where the heated foam material is a thermal bridge.

また、第1加熱発泡材37Cおよび第2加熱発泡材38Cは、発泡して膨張した際に、各加熱発泡材37C,38C間の隙間を塞いで断熱部材33、43を被覆できるため、玄関ドア1として必要な耐火性能を得ることができる。 Further, since the first heat-foamable material 37C and the second heat-foamable material 38C can cover the gaps between the heat-foamable materials 37C and 38C and cover the heat insulating members 33 and 43 when foamed and expanded, the entrance door The required fire resistance performance can be obtained as 1.

さらに、扉5の不燃断熱材54の見込み方向の位置と、縦枠30、40の断熱部材33、43の見込み方向の位置とがほぼ一致するため、扉5の断熱ラインと、縦枠30、40の断熱ラインとを玄関ドア1の見込み方向においてほぼ揃えることができる。このため、玄関ドア1における断熱性能をさらに向上できる。 Further, since the position of the door 5 in the prospective direction of the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 and the position of the vertical frames 30, 40 in the prospective direction of the heat insulating members 33, 43 substantially coincide with each other, the heat insulating line of the door 5 and the vertical frame 30, The 40 heat insulation lines can be substantially aligned in the prospective direction of the entrance door 1. Therefore, the heat insulation performance of the entrance door 1 can be further improved.

[第5実施形態]
次に、本発明の第5実施形態を、図10に基づいて説明する。第5実施形態は、第4実施形態に対して、第1加熱発泡材37C、第2加熱発泡材38Cの代わりに、第2実施形態の屋外側加熱発泡材37Aと同様の屋外側加熱発泡材37Dを設けたものである。この屋外側加熱発泡材37Dの屋外部材31、屋内部材32、断熱部材33に対する配置位置の関係は、屋外側加熱発泡材37Aと同一である。すなわち、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dは、屋外部材31のサブタイト材36に当接する位置から、断熱部材33に跨がって貼り付けられており、屋内部材32には非接触とされている。
このため、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dは、扉5に対向して配置され、メインタイト材35には対向していない。
[Fifth Embodiment]
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. The fifth embodiment differs from the fourth embodiment in that instead of the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C, the outdoor heated foam material similar to the outdoor heated foam material 37A of the second embodiment. 37D is provided. The relationship of the arrangement position of the outdoor side heated foam material 37D with respect to the outdoor member 31, the indoor member 32, and the heat insulating member 33 is the same as that of the outdoor side heated foam material 37A. That is, the outdoor side foam material 37D is attached across the heat insulating member 33 from the position where it contacts the subtight material 36 of the outdoor member 31, and is not in contact with the indoor member 32.
Therefore, the outdoor side foam material 37D is arranged so as to face the door 5 and does not face the main tight material 35.

[第5実施形態の防火構造]
本実施形態では、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dや、カバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566が発泡温度に到達すると、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dは、扉5に向かって発泡して膨張する。扉5には、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dに対向する位置に加熱発泡材565、566が設けられているため、縦枠30、40および扉5間は、互いに対向する屋外側加熱発泡材37Dおよび加熱発泡材565,566が発泡して突き合わされることで塞がれる。
さらに、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dは、見込み方向(Z軸方向)にも膨張するため、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dと屋内部材32との間を塞ぎ、断熱部材33の表面を被覆する。
したがって、扉5および縦枠30間は、発泡した各加熱発泡材37D、565、566によって塞ぐことができる。
[Fireproof Structure of Fifth Embodiment]
In the present embodiment, when the outdoor side heated foam material 37D and the heated foam materials 565 and 566 provided in the cover material 56 reach the foaming temperature, the outdoor side heat foam material 37D foams toward the door 5 and expands. To do. Since the door 5 is provided with the heating foam materials 565 and 566 at a position facing the outdoor heating foam material 37D, the vertical frames 30, 40 and the door 5 are opposed to each other. The heating foam materials 565 and 566 are foamed and abutted against each other to be closed.
Further, since the outdoor side foam material 37D expands in the prospective direction (Z-axis direction), it closes the space between the outdoor side foam material 37D and the indoor member 32 and covers the surface of the heat insulating member 33.
Therefore, the space between the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 can be closed by the foamed heating foam materials 37D, 565, 566.

[第5実施形態の効果]
第5実施形態によれば、前記第2実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
すなわち、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dは、屋外部材31および断熱部材33に跨がって配置され、屋内部材32には接触していないので、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間で熱橋となることを防止できる。したがって、第5実施形態は、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間に跨がって加熱発泡材を設けた場合に比べて、縦枠30、40の断熱性能を向上できる。
[Effects of the fifth embodiment]
According to the fifth embodiment, the same operational effect as the second embodiment can be obtained.
That is, since the outdoor side foam material 37D is disposed across the outdoor member 31 and the heat insulating member 33 and is not in contact with the indoor member 32, it becomes a thermal bridge between the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32. Can be prevented. Therefore, in the fifth embodiment, the heat insulation performance of the vertical frames 30 and 40 can be improved as compared with the case where the heated foam material is provided across the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32.

また、屋外側加熱発泡材37Dは、屋内部材32には接触しないが、屋内部材32の近くまで延長されているため、発泡時に屋内部材32まで膨張して断熱部材33を被覆することができる。したがって、玄関ドア1として必要な耐火性能を得ることができる。
さらに、縦枠30、40の製造時には、1枚の屋外側加熱発泡材37Dを貼り付ければよく、製造時の工数を低減できる。
また、第4実施形態と同じく、扉5の断熱ラインと、縦枠30、40の断熱ラインとが玄関ドア1の見込み方向においてほぼ一致するため、玄関ドア1における断熱性能をさらに向上できる。
Further, the outdoor side heating foam material 37D does not contact the indoor member 32, but since it is extended to the vicinity of the indoor member 32, it can expand to the indoor member 32 during foaming and cover the heat insulating member 33. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the fire resistance required for the entrance door 1.
Further, when manufacturing the vertical frames 30 and 40, one outdoor-side heated foam material 37D may be attached, and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced.
Further, as in the fourth embodiment, the heat insulation line of the door 5 and the heat insulation lines of the vertical frames 30 and 40 substantially coincide with each other in the prospective direction of the entrance door 1, so that the heat insulation performance of the entrance door 1 can be further improved.

[第6実施形態]
次に、本発明の第6実施形態を、図11に基づいて説明する。第6実施形態は、第4実施形態に対して、第1加熱発泡材37C、第2加熱発泡材38Cの代わりに、第3実施形態の屋内側加熱発泡材38Bと同様の屋内側加熱発泡材38Eを設けたものである。この屋内側加熱発泡材38Eの屋外部材31、屋内部材32、断熱部材33に対する配置位置の関係は、屋内側加熱発泡材38Bと同一である。すなわち、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eは、屋内部材32および断熱部材33に跨がって貼り付けられており、屋外部材31には非接触とされている。
また、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eは、扉5に対向して配置され、メインタイト材35には対向していない。
[Sixth Embodiment]
Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. The sixth embodiment differs from the fourth embodiment in that instead of the first heated foam material 37C and the second heated foam material 38C, an indoor heated foam material similar to the indoor heated foam material 38B of the third embodiment. 38E is provided. The relationship of the arrangement position of the indoor side heated foam material 38E with respect to the outdoor member 31, the indoor member 32, and the heat insulating member 33 is the same as that of the indoor side heated foam material 38B. That is, the indoor-side foam material 38E is attached so as to straddle the indoor member 32 and the heat insulating member 33, and is not in contact with the outdoor member 31.
The indoor-side heated foam material 38E is arranged so as to face the door 5 and does not face the main tight material 35.

[第6実施形態の防火構造]
本実施形態では、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eや、カバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566が発泡温度に到達すると、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eは、扉5に向かって発泡して膨張する。扉5には、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eに対向する位置に加熱発泡材566が設けられているため、縦枠30、40および扉5間は、互いに対向する屋内側加熱発泡材38Eおよび加熱発泡材566が発泡して突き合わされることで塞がれる。また、加熱発泡材565は、屋外部材31に向かって発泡する。
さらに、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eは見込み方向(Z軸方向)にも膨張するため、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eと屋外部材31との間を塞ぎ、断熱部材33の表面を被覆する。
したがって、扉5および縦枠30間は、発泡した各加熱発泡材38E、565、566によって塞ぐことができる。
[Fireproof Structure of Sixth Embodiment]
In the present embodiment, when the indoor foam material 38E and the foam materials 565 and 566 provided on the cover material 56 reach the foaming temperature, the indoor foam material 38E foams toward the door 5 and expands. To do. Since the door 5 is provided with the heating foam material 566 at a position facing the indoor heating foam material 38E, the interior heating foam material 38E and the heating foam material facing each other are provided between the vertical frames 30, 40 and the door 5. The material 566 is closed by being foamed and abutted. Further, the heated foam material 565 foams toward the outdoor member 31.
Furthermore, since the indoor heated foam material 38E expands in the prospective direction (Z-axis direction), the space between the indoor heated foam material 38E and the outdoor member 31 is closed and the surface of the heat insulating member 33 is covered.
Therefore, the space between the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 can be closed by the foamed heating foam materials 38E, 565, 566.

[第6実施形態の効果]
第6実施形態によれば、前記第3実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
すなわち、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eは、屋内部材32および断熱部材33に跨がって配置され、屋外部材31には接触していないので、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間で熱橋となることを防止できる。したがって、第6実施形態は、屋外部材31および屋内部材32間に跨がって加熱発泡材を設けた場合に比べて、縦枠30、40の断熱性能を向上できる。
[Effects of Sixth Embodiment]
According to the sixth embodiment, the same operational effects as those of the third embodiment can be obtained.
That is, since the indoor heating foam material 38E is disposed across the indoor member 32 and the heat insulating member 33 and is not in contact with the outdoor member 31, it becomes a thermal bridge between the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32. Can be prevented. Therefore, in the sixth embodiment, the heat insulation performance of the vertical frames 30 and 40 can be improved as compared with the case where the heated foam material is provided across the outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32.

また、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eは、屋外部材31には接触しないが、屋外部材31の近くまで延長されているため、発泡時に屋外部材31まで膨張して断熱部材33を被覆することができる。したがって、玄関ドア1として必要な耐火性能を得ることができる。
さらに、縦枠30、40の製造時には、1枚の屋内側加熱発泡材38Eを貼り付ければよく、製造時の工数を低減できる。
また、第4、5実施形態と同じく、扉5の断熱ラインと、縦枠30、40の断熱ラインとが玄関ドア1の見込み方向においてほぼ一致するため、玄関ドア1における断熱性能をさらに向上できる。
Further, since the indoor heating foam material 38E does not contact the outdoor member 31, but is extended to the vicinity of the outdoor member 31, it can expand to the outdoor member 31 at the time of foaming and cover the heat insulating member 33. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the fire resistance required for the entrance door 1.
Further, when manufacturing the vertical frames 30 and 40, one sheet of the indoor heating foam material 38E may be attached, and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced.
Further, as in the fourth and fifth embodiments, the heat insulation line of the door 5 and the heat insulation lines of the vertical frames 30 and 40 substantially coincide with each other in the prospective direction of the entrance door 1, so that the heat insulation performance of the entrance door 1 can be further improved. ..

[第7実施形態]
次に、本発明の第7実施形態を、図12に基づいて説明する。第7実施形態では、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fを、第6実施形態の屋内側加熱発泡材38Eよりも屋内側まで延長し、メインタイト材35にも対向するように配置したものである。
すなわち、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fは、屋内部材32および断熱部材33に跨がって貼り付けられており、屋外部材31には非接触とされている。
また、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fは、見込み方向(Z軸方向)の寸法が、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eよりも大きくされ、扉5およびメインタイト材35に対向して配置されている。
[Seventh Embodiment]
Next, a seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. In the seventh embodiment, the indoor heated foam material 38F is extended to the indoor side from the indoor heated foam material 38E of the sixth embodiment, and is arranged so as to face the main tight material 35 as well.
That is, the indoor-side heated foam material 38F is attached so as to straddle the indoor member 32 and the heat insulating member 33, and is not in contact with the outdoor member 31.
The indoor-side heated foam material 38F has a larger dimension in the prospective direction (Z-axis direction) than the indoor-side heated foam material 38E, and is arranged to face the door 5 and the main tight material 35.

[第7実施形態の防火構造]
本実施形態では、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fや、カバー材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566が発泡温度に到達すると、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fは、扉5に向かって発泡して膨張する。扉5には、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fに対向する位置に加熱発泡材566が設けられているため、縦枠30、40および扉5間は、互いに対向する屋内側加熱発泡材38Fおよび加熱発泡材566が発泡して突き合わされることで塞がれる。また、加熱発泡材565は、屋外部材31に向かって発泡する。
屋内側加熱発泡材38Fは、メインタイト材35にも対向するため、メインタイト材35に向かって発泡して膨張し、メインタイト材35を被覆することができる。
さらに、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fは見込み方向にも膨張するため、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fと屋外部材31との間を塞ぎ、断熱部材33の表面を被覆する。
したがって、扉5および縦枠30間は、発泡した各加熱発泡材38F、565、566によって塞ぐことができる。
[Fireproof Structure of Seventh Embodiment]
In the present embodiment, when the indoor foam material 38F and the foam materials 565 and 566 provided on the cover material 56 reach the foaming temperature, the indoor foam material 38F foams toward the door 5 and expands. To do. Since the door 5 is provided with the heating foam material 566 at a position facing the indoor heating foam material 38F, the vertical frames 30, 40 and the door 5 are opposed to each other between the indoor heating foam material 38F and the heating foam material. The material 566 is closed by being foamed and abutted. Further, the heated foam material 565 foams toward the outdoor member 31.
Since the indoor-side heat-foamable material 38F also faces the main tight material 35, it can be foamed and expanded toward the main tight material 35 to cover the main tight material 35.
Further, since the indoor heated foam material 38F expands in the prospective direction, the space between the indoor heated foam material 38F and the outdoor member 31 is closed and the surface of the heat insulating member 33 is covered.
Therefore, the space between the door 5 and the vertical frame 30 can be closed by the foamed heated foam materials 38F, 565, 566.

[第7実施形態の効果]
第7実施形態によれば、前記第6実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
さらに、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fは、屋内側加熱発泡材38Eよりも屋内側まで延長されてメインタイト材35にも対向するため、火災時にメインタイト材35側に膨張してメインタイト材35を被覆することができる。したがって、屋外側で火災が発生した場合には、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fでメインタイト材35を保護できる。また、屋内側で火災が発生した場合は、メインタイト材35が焼失しても、屋内側加熱発泡材38Fが扉5の屋内面と、保持片部322、422間を塞ぐため、火炎を遮断できる。
[Effects of Seventh Embodiment]
According to the seventh embodiment, the same operational effects as those of the sixth embodiment can be obtained.
Furthermore, since the indoor side heated foam material 38F extends to the indoor side from the indoor side heated foam material 38E and faces the main tight material 35, the indoor side heated foam material 38F expands toward the main tight material 35 side and expands the main tight material 35 at the time of fire. It can be coated. Therefore, when a fire occurs on the outdoor side, the main tight material 35 can be protected by the indoor foam material 38F. Further, when a fire occurs on the indoor side, even if the maintight material 35 is burnt out, the indoor-side heating foam material 38F closes the indoor surface of the door 5 and the holding pieces 322, 422, so that the flame is blocked. it can.

[変形例]
なお、本発明は以上の実施形態で説明した構成のものに限定されず、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形例は、本発明に含まれる。
例えば、縦枠30、40の断熱部材33、43と、扉5の屋内面材52との見込み方向の位置関係は、前記実施形態のものに限定されない。このため、各加熱発泡材と、扉5やメインタイト材35、45との位置関係も、前記各実施形態のものに限定されない。
例えば、第1加熱発泡材および第2加熱発泡材を設ける場合は、第1加熱発泡材を扉5に対向する位置に設け、第2加熱発泡材を、扉5およびメインタイト材35、45に対向する位置に設けてもよい。また、第1加熱発泡材を、扉5およびメインタイト材35、45に対向する位置に設け、第2加熱発泡材を、メインタイト材35、45に対向する位置に設けてもよい。同様に、屋外側加熱発泡材や屋内側加熱発泡材と、扉5やメインタイト材35、45との位置関係も前記実施形態のものに限定されない。
[Modification]
Note that the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the above embodiments, and modifications within a range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
For example, the positional relationship between the heat insulating members 33 and 43 of the vertical frames 30 and 40 and the indoor surface material 52 of the door 5 in the prospective direction is not limited to that in the above embodiment. Therefore, the positional relationship between each heated foam material and the door 5 or the maintight materials 35 and 45 is not limited to that in each of the above-described embodiments.
For example, when providing the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material, the first heat-foamable material is provided at a position facing the door 5, and the second heat-foamable material is provided on the door 5 and the main tight materials 35 and 45. You may provide in the position which opposes. Further, the first heated foam material may be provided at a position facing the door 5 and the maintight materials 35, 45, and the second heated foam material may be provided at a position facing the maintight materials 35, 45. Similarly, the positional relationship between the outdoor side heated foam material or the indoor side heated foam material and the door 5 or the maintight materials 35 and 45 is not limited to that in the above-described embodiment.

前記各実施形態では、扉5の見込み面に、加熱発泡材565、566が積層されたカバー材56を取り付けていたが、カバー材56に加熱発泡材を設けずに、縦枠30、40に設けた加熱発泡材で、扉5および縦枠30、40間を塞ぐように構成してもよい。 In each of the above-described embodiments, the cover material 56 in which the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 are laminated is attached to the prospective surface of the door 5, but the heat-foamable material is not provided on the cover material 56 and the vertical frames 30 and 40 are provided. The provided heating foam may close the door 5 and the vertical frames 30 and 40.

前記実施形態では、サブタイト材36、46はTPO製とし、メインタイト材35、45はEPDM製やPVC製としていたが、これらの材質に限定されない。例えば、サブタイト材36、46や、メインタイト材35、45を、耐燃性の材質で構成してもよい。耐燃性の材質とは、燃焼に耐え得る性質を有する材質、具体的には、不燃性、難燃性、自己消火性、遅燃性等の燃えにくい材質を意味する。このような耐燃性の合成樹脂材でサブタイト材36、46を形成すれば、加熱発泡材と協働して遮炎性能をより向上できる。 In the above-described embodiment, the subtight materials 36 and 46 are made of TPO and the maintight materials 35 and 45 are made of EPDM or PVC, but the materials are not limited to these. For example, the subtight materials 36 and 46 and the maintight materials 35 and 45 may be made of flame-resistant materials. The flame-resistant material means a material having a property capable of withstanding combustion, specifically, a non-flammable material such as non-combustible, flame-retardant, self-extinguishing, and retarded. If the subtight materials 36 and 46 are made of such a flame-resistant synthetic resin material, the flame shielding performance can be further improved in cooperation with the heat-foaming material.

本発明の建具は、採光部を備えないドア1であったが、採光部を有する扉5を用いてもよい。また、本発明の建具は、玄関ドアに限らず、勝手口ドアなど出入り口の各種ドアとして利用できる。この際、本発明は、親扉、子扉の2枚の扉が設けられた建具にも適用でき、さらには、引戸タイプの建具にも適用できる。また、ドア枠としては、アルミ製の屋外部材と、樹脂製の屋内部材とで構成したドア枠でもよいし、アルミ製のドア枠でもよい。さらに、ドア枠としては、少なくとも縦枠30、40を備えていればよく、下枠を備えないドア枠も用いることができる。
さらに、上枠10においても、第1加熱発泡材、第2加熱発泡材、屋外側加熱発泡材、屋内側加熱発泡材を設けてもよい。
また、第1加熱発泡材、第2加熱発泡材は、それぞれ発泡倍率の異なる加熱発泡材で構成しても良いし、それぞれ発泡開始温度が異なるもので構成しても良い。
The fitting of the present invention is the door 1 that does not include the daylighting section, but a door 5 that includes the daylighting section may be used. Further, the fitting of the present invention is not limited to an entrance door, but can be used as various doors such as an entrance door. At this time, the present invention can be applied to a fitting provided with two doors, a parent door and a child door, and further applied to a sliding door type fitting. The door frame may be a door frame made of an aluminum outdoor member and a resin indoor member, or may be an aluminum door frame. Further, as the door frame, at least the vertical frames 30 and 40 may be provided, and a door frame having no lower frame may be used.
Further, the upper frame 10 may also be provided with a first heated foam material, a second heated foam material, an outdoor heated foam material, and an indoor heated foam material.
The first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material may be heat-foamable materials having different expansion ratios, or may have different foaming start temperatures.

1…玄関ドア(建具)、2…ドア枠(建具枠)、5…扉(戸体)、10…上枠、20…下枠、30、40…縦枠、31、41…屋外部材、32、42…屋内部材、33、43…断熱部材、37、37C…第1加熱発泡材、38、38C…第2加熱発泡材、37A、37D…屋外側加熱発泡材、38B、38E、38F…屋内側加熱発泡材、56…カバー材、565,566…加熱発泡材。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Entrance door (joint), 2... Door frame (joint frame), 5... Door (door), 10... Upper frame, 20... Lower frame, 30, 40... Vertical frame, 31, 41... Outdoor member, 32 , 42... Indoor member, 33, 43... Insulating member, 37, 37C... First heating foam material, 38, 38C... Second heating foam material, 37A, 37D... Outdoor heating foam material, 38B, 38E, 38F... Inner heating foam material, 56... Cover material, 565, 566... Heating foam material.

Claims (3)

少なくとも縦枠を備える建具枠と、
前記建具枠に対して開閉可能に取り付けられた戸体とを備え、
前記建具枠の少なくとも前記縦枠は、金属製の屋外部材と、金属製の屋内部材とを断熱部材で連結して構成され、
前記縦枠において、前記戸体に面する見込み面には、
前記屋外部材および前記断熱部材に跨がって配置される第1加熱発泡材と、
前記屋内部材および前記断熱部材に跨がって配置される第2加熱発泡材とが取り付けられ、
前記第1加熱発泡材と前記第2加熱発泡材とは、互いに接触していない
ことを特徴とする建具。
A joiner frame including at least a vertical frame,
A door body that is openably and closably attached to the fitting frame,
At least the vertical frame of the fitting frame is configured by connecting a metal outdoor member and a metal indoor member with a heat insulating member,
In the vertical frame, the prospective surface facing the door body,
A first heat-foamable material arranged across the outdoor member and the heat insulating member;
A second heat-foamable material arranged across the indoor member and the heat insulating member is attached,
The fitting, wherein the first heated foam material and the second heated foam material are not in contact with each other.
請求項1に記載の建具において、
前記縦枠には、前記戸体の屋内面に当接可能なタイト材が設けられ、
前記第1加熱発泡材は、前記戸体の見込み面に対向する位置に設けられ、
前記第2加熱発泡材は、前記タイト材の見込み面に対向する位置に設けられている
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1,
The vertical frame is provided with a tight material capable of contacting the indoor surface of the door body,
The first heated foam material is provided at a position facing the prospective surface of the door body,
The fitting according to claim 2, wherein the second heat-foamable material is provided at a position facing the prospective surface of the tight material.
請求項1に記載の建具において、
前記縦枠には、前記戸体の屋内面に当接可能なタイト材が設けられ、
前記第1加熱発泡材および前記第2加熱発泡材は、前記戸体の見込み面に対向し、前記タイト材の見込み面に対向しない位置に設けられている
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1,
The vertical frame is provided with a tight material capable of contacting the indoor surface of the door body,
The fitting, wherein the first heat-foamable material and the second heat-foamable material are provided at positions facing the prospective surface of the door body and not facing the prospective surface of the tight material.
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