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JP6774751B2 - Green food and drink composition - Google Patents
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JP6774751B2 - Green food and drink composition - Google Patents

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JP6774751B2
JP6774751B2 JP2015171262A JP2015171262A JP6774751B2 JP 6774751 B2 JP6774751 B2 JP 6774751B2 JP 2015171262 A JP2015171262 A JP 2015171262A JP 2015171262 A JP2015171262 A JP 2015171262A JP 6774751 B2 JP6774751 B2 JP 6774751B2
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JP2017046611A (en
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裕子 矢作
裕子 矢作
佐藤 貴彦
貴彦 佐藤
志穂 太田
志穂 太田
正治 竹本
正治 竹本
憲 角石
憲 角石
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Ito En Ltd
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Description

本発明は、緑色の変色を抑制するための緑色飲食料品組成物及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a green food / drink composition for suppressing discoloration of green and a method for producing the same.

近年の食生活の変化に伴い、現代人は野菜の摂取量が減少する傾向にある。
このような野菜不足を補う為、野菜の搾汁液を用いた野菜飲料商品が多様な形態で上市されている。このような商品では、例えば緑黄色野菜の代わりに、いわゆる「青汁」の原料として使用されるケール、大麦若葉、小麦若葉、明日葉、及びクワ若葉などのクロロフィルを含有する緑葉植物が、飲食品素材として注目されている。これらの緑葉植物は食物繊維、ビタミン類、ミネラル類などに富むだけでなく、クロロフィル自体も抗酸化作用や抗炎症作用があることが知られており、健康食品素材として注目を浴びている。中でも大麦若葉はその代表的な素材であり、大麦の若葉やその茎部を微粉砕して得た液状の青汁、若葉や茎部をそのまま乾燥粉末化した大麦若葉乾燥粉末、搾汁を濃縮化あるいは乾燥粉末化して得られたペースト状のものや搾汁乾燥粉末など、多様な形態の商品が提案されており、近年では栄養価の補強や緑色の色付けを目的として、飲食料品原料としても流通している。
また、同様にクロロフィルを含む飲食品として、茶(学名:Camellia sinensis)の葉を粉砕して作られる抹茶がある。抹茶は、摘採前の所定期間、太陽光を遮断して育成された茶葉(碾茶)を乾燥状態で粉砕したものであり、お湯や水に溶かして分散させた状態で飲用するほか、上述の大麦若葉と同様に、製菓などへの風味付けや色付けを目的とした飲食料品原料としても利用されている。また抹茶以外の緑茶などの茶葉を粉砕した茶も、飲食料品原料として使われるようになってきている。
With recent changes in eating habits, modern people tend to consume less vegetables.
In order to make up for such a shortage of vegetables, vegetable beverage products using vegetable juice have been put on the market in various forms. In such products, for example, instead of green and yellow vegetables, green leafy plants containing chlorophyll such as kale, barley young leaves, wheat young leaves, tomorrow's leaves, and mulberry young leaves, which are used as raw materials for so-called "green juice", are foods and drinks. It is attracting attention as a material. Not only are these green leafy plants rich in dietary fiber, vitamins, minerals, etc., but chlorophyll itself is known to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and is attracting attention as a health food material. Among them, young barley leaves are a typical material, and the young leaves of barley and the liquid green juice obtained by finely crushing the stems, the dried powder of young barley leaves and the squeezed juice are concentrated. Various forms of products such as paste-like products obtained by turning or drying powder and dried juice powder have been proposed. In recent years, they have been used as raw materials for food and drink for the purpose of reinforcing nutritional value and coloring green. Is also in circulation.
Similarly, as a food or drink containing chlorophyll, there is matcha made by crushing the leaves of tea (scientific name: Camellia sinensis). Matcha is made by crushing tea leaves (tencha) grown in a dry state by blocking sunlight for a predetermined period before plucking. In addition to drinking in a state of being dissolved in hot water or water and dispersed, the above-mentioned barley Like young leaves, it is also used as a raw material for food and drink for the purpose of flavoring and coloring confectionery. In addition, tea made by crushing tea leaves such as green tea other than matcha is also being used as a raw material for food and drink.

ところで、この種のクロロフィルを含有する飲食品は、クロロフィルの有する鮮やかな緑色が好まれる特徴の一つであるが、添加する飲食料品やその工程によっては緑色が変色しやすいという課題があった。具体的には、製造工程での加熱(特に殺菌工程)及び製造工程の温度により、退色や変色を生じていた。また、製品完成後も、賞味期限が長い商品では賞味期限中にクロロフィルが酸化して、退色や変色を生じていたほか、店舗の棚に陳列された際に浴びる光により退色や変色が生じていた。その他、商品が酸性である場合は、酸の影響を受けて製造工程から製品完成後にかけて、黄色く変色することが多かった。 By the way, foods and drinks containing this kind of chlorophyll are one of the characteristics that the bright green color of chlorophyll is preferred, but there is a problem that the green color is easily discolored depending on the foods and drinks to be added and the process. .. Specifically, discoloration and discoloration occurred due to heating in the manufacturing process (particularly the sterilization process) and the temperature in the manufacturing process. In addition, even after the product is completed, chlorophyll is oxidized during the expiration date of products with a long expiration date, causing discoloration and discoloration. In addition, discoloration and discoloration occur due to the light received when the products are displayed on the store shelves. It was. In addition, when the product is acidic, it often turns yellow due to the influence of the acid from the manufacturing process to the completion of the product.

これら課題に対して、従来から様々な提案がされており、例えば特許文献1には抹茶、乳化剤、脂質を混合した油相部を調製し、乳化剤を含む水相部と混ぜることで、加熱しても色調変化を抑える技術が開示されている。また、特許文献2には液体状脂質に抹茶を混合することで抹茶を空気中の酸素と触れにくくし、加熱による変色を抑える技術が開示されている。
また、特許文献3では、クロロフィルと塩基性化合物と糖を混合し、クロロフィルの中心にあるマグネシウムを糖に含まれる鉄で置換させることで、クロロフィルを安定化する技術が開示されている。同様のクロロフィルを安定化させる技術として、特許文献4には抹茶に乳清カルシウムを配合する技術、特許文献5には亜鉛・鉄・銅などを含むミネラル含有乳酸菌体を抹茶と接触させる技術、特許文献6には乾燥茶葉に銅イオン水を混合し、クロロフィルの中心にあるマグネシウムを銅に置換する銅クロロフィル化処理を行う技術が開示されている。
Various proposals have been made conventionally for these problems. For example, in Patent Document 1, an oil phase portion in which matcha, an emulsifier, and a lipid are mixed is prepared, and heated by mixing with an aqueous phase portion containing an emulsifier. However, a technique for suppressing a change in color tone is disclosed. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a technique of mixing matcha with a liquid lipid to make matcha less likely to come into contact with oxygen in the air and to suppress discoloration due to heating.
Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for stabilizing chlorophyll by mixing chlorophyll, a basic compound and sugar, and substituting magnesium at the center of chlorophyll with iron contained in the sugar. Similar techniques for stabilizing chlorophyll include a technique for blending milky lotion calcium with matcha in Patent Document 4, and a technique for contacting mineral-containing lactic acid bacteria containing zinc, iron, copper, etc. with matcha in Patent Document 5. Document 6 discloses a technique for mixing dried tea leaves with copper ionized water and performing a copper chlorophyllization treatment in which magnesium at the center of chlorophyll is replaced with copper.

特開2003−230362Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-230362 特開平7−79702JP-A-7-79702 特開平11−000132JP-A-11-000132 特開2003−92990Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-92990 特開2006−217914JP 2006-217914 特開2010−259359JP 2010-259359

しかしながら、特許文献1、2に開示される技術は、抹茶を混ぜた脂質が水に溶けないため乳化剤を添加する必要があり、自然で安心な製品設計の実現や乳化剤を添加することによるコスト増という課題があった。また、特許文献3乃至6に開示される技術は、製品設計に必須でないミネラルを含む原料を添加しなければならず、ミネラル含有量が多いことによる金属の過剰摂取の恐れがあり、また呈味の観点からも所謂金属味や、金属塩として添加した場合の塩味(しおみ)といった異味の問題があった。更には、添加による製造コスト増という課題があった。 However, in the techniques disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, it is necessary to add an emulsifier because the lipid mixed with matcha is insoluble in water, which realizes a natural and safe product design and increases the cost by adding the emulsifier. There was a problem. In addition, the techniques disclosed in Patent Documents 3 to 6 require the addition of raw materials containing minerals that are not essential for product design, and there is a risk of excessive metal intake due to the high mineral content, and the taste From this point of view, there are problems of so-called metallic taste and salty taste when added as a metal salt. Further, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased due to the addition.

そこで本発明の目的は、必須原料以外に色保持を目的とした添加物を加えることなく、クロロフィルの退色・変色を抑制しうる緑色飲食料品組成物及びその製造方法を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a green food / drink composition capable of suppressing discoloration / discoloration of chlorophyll and a method for producing the same, without adding additives for the purpose of color retention other than essential raw materials.

本発明者らは上記問題を解決すべく鋭意研究を行った結果、クロロフィルを含有する緑色食品微細粒と脂質組成物とを混合した緑色飲食料品組成物により、上記の課題が解決されることを見出した。
より具体的には、本発明は以下のとおりである。
As a result of diligent research to solve the above problems, the present inventors have solved the above problems with a green food / drink composition in which chlorophyll-containing green food fine grains and a lipid composition are mixed. I found.
More specifically, the present invention is as follows.

すなわち本発明は、クロロフィルを含有する緑色食品微細粒と、少なくとも1質量%以上の脂質を均一状態で含有する脂質組成物とからなる、緑色の変色を抑制するための緑色飲食料品組成物である。 That is, the present invention is a green food or drink composition for suppressing discoloration of green, which comprises fine green food granules containing chlorophyll and a lipid composition containing at least 1% by mass or more of lipid in a uniform state. is there.

さらに前記緑色食品微細粒に含まれるクロロフィル質量[A]と、前記脂質組成物に含まれる脂質の質量[B]との比[A]/[B]が、0.05以下であることを特徴とする。 Further, the ratio [A] / [B] of the mass [A] of chlorophyll contained in the green food fine granules to the mass [B] of the lipid contained in the lipid composition is 0.05 or less. And.

前記脂質組成物は少なくとも脂質原料と溶媒原料とからなることが望ましく、前記溶媒原料が水であることが望ましい。 The lipid composition is preferably composed of at least a lipid raw material and a solvent raw material, and it is desirable that the solvent raw material is water.

前記緑色食品微細粒が大麦若葉、ケール、茶、ユーグレナ、スピルリナ、及びクロレラから選択される1以上に由来することが望ましい。 It is desirable that the green food fine grains are derived from one or more selected from young barley leaves, kale, tea, euglena, spirulina, and chlorella.

前記脂質組成物が水中油エマルションであることが望ましく、またその脂質が乳由来であることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the lipid composition is an oil-in-water emulsion, and that the lipid is derived from milk.

上記の緑色飲食料品組成物を含む緑色飲食料品とすることができ、前記飲食料品は乳製品であることが望ましい。 It can be a green food or drink containing the above green food or drink composition, and it is desirable that the food or drink is a dairy product.

また、本発明は、クロロフィルを含有する緑色食品微細粒と少なくとも1質量%以上の脂質を含有する脂質組成物とを混合する混合工程を特徴とする緑色の変色を抑制するための緑色飲食料品組成物の製造方法である。 Further, the present invention is a green food or drink for suppressing discoloration of green, which comprises a mixing step of mixing chlorophyll-containing fine green food granules and a lipid composition containing at least 1% by mass or more of lipid. This is a method for producing a composition.

さらに、前記緑色食品微細粒に含まれるクロロフィル質量[A]と、前記脂質組成物に含まれる脂質の質量[B]との比[A]/[B]を0.05以下に調製することが望ましい。 Further, the ratio [A] / [B] of the mass [A] of chlorophyll contained in the green food fine granules to the mass [B] of the lipid contained in the lipid composition can be adjusted to 0.05 or less. desirable.

前記脂質組成物は少なくとも脂質原料と溶媒原料とからなり、前記緑色食品微細粒と前記溶媒原料とを混合した後、前記脂質原料を混合させる工程を含むことが望ましい。 It is desirable that the lipid composition comprises at least a lipid raw material and a solvent raw material, and includes a step of mixing the green food fine particles and the solvent raw material and then mixing the lipid raw material.

上記構成とすることにより、クロロフィルの退色・変色を抑制した緑色飲食料品組成物及びその製造方法を提供することが可能となる。 With the above configuration, it is possible to provide a green food / drink composition in which discoloration / discoloration of chlorophyll is suppressed and a method for producing the same.

以下本発明の実施形態につき説明する。なお、本発明の構成を逸脱しない限りにおいて実施形態に記載した以外の成分を添加等することも可能である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. It is also possible to add components other than those described in the embodiments as long as they do not deviate from the constitution of the present invention.

(緑色飲食料品)
本発明において、緑色飲食料品とは、クロロフィルを含有する緑色食品微細粒と脂質組成物とを混合して得た緑色飲食料品組成物を原材料の一つとする飲食料品で、クロロフィルを含有する緑色飲食料品組成物を用いることにより、全体的に緑色系の色を呈する飲食料品である。また、緑色飲食料品組成物を飲食料品に塗る、乗せる、かける、混ぜるなどして緑色系の色を追加した飲食料品も含む。また、本発明では、緑色飲食料品組成物をそのまま飲食に供してもよい。
(Green food and drink)
In the present invention, the green food or drink is a food or drink containing chlorophyll as one of the raw materials of the green food or drink composition obtained by mixing the fine green food granules containing chlorophyll and the lipid composition. It is a food or drink that exhibits a greenish color as a whole by using the green food or drink composition. It also includes foods and drinks in which a greenish color is added by applying, placing, sprinkling, or mixing the green food or drink composition on the food or drink. Further, in the present invention, the green food / drink composition may be used as it is for eating and drinking.

ここで飲食料品とは、特に限定されないが、加工食品、飲料、青果など飲食に供されるものである。このうち、乳成分を原材料の一部に使用した飲食料品が望ましく、例えば例えば、乳等省令(乳及び乳製品の成分規格等に関する省令)で定義される乳飲料(コーヒー牛乳、フルーツ牛乳、飲むヨーグルト、ミルクココアなど)、乳酸菌飲料、炭酸飲料、パン、ピザ、パイシート、プリン、ケーキ、クッキー、ワッフル、ドーナッツ、ポップコーン、ビスケット、カステラ、和菓子、ウエハース、ホットケーキ、アイスクリーム、チョコレート、シャーベット、キャラメル、バター飴、キャンデー、ドロップ、チューインガム、ヨーグルト、グラタン、マッシュポテト、クリームシチュー、ホワイトソース、チャウダー、ハム、ベーコン、ソーセージ、ポタージュスープ、ミルクセーキ、粉末ジュース、麦芽飲料、唐揚げ粉(スキムミルク)、パン粉、インスタント食品(カレー・マッシュポテト・ラーメン・スープなど)、ベビーフード、インスタントジュース、果汁・ジュース、スープの素、シチューの素、カレールー、生クリーム、マーガリン、ショートニング、牛肉を使用した調理済み食品・加工食品などが好ましく、特に乳飲料、乳酸菌飲料、ヨーグルトが好ましい。
また、緑色飲食料品組成物を添加することでクロロフィル由来の緑色を呈しやすい飲食料品が好ましい。
なお、飲料であれば、缶、紙、ペットボトルなどの通常用いられる容器に充填されて流通される容器詰飲料を含む。飲食品であれば、プラスチック容器や袋、紙、缶、瓶などの通常用いられる容器で包装されて流通される加工食品を含む。
Here, the food and drink product is not particularly limited, but is provided for food and drink such as processed foods, beverages, and fruits and vegetables. Of these, foods and drinks that use milk components as part of their raw materials are desirable. For example, milk beverages (coffee milk, fruit milk, etc.) defined by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Milk, etc. (Ministry Ordinance on Ingredient Standards for Milk and Milk Products) Drinking yogurt, milk cocoa, etc.), lactic acid drinks, carbonated drinks, bread, pizza, pie sheets, puddings, cakes, cookies, waffles, donuts, popcorn, biscuits, castella, Japanese sweets, wafers, hot cakes, ice cream, chocolate, sherbets, Caramel, butter candy, candy, drop, chewing gum, yogurt, gratin, mash potato, cream stew, white sauce, chowder, ham, bacon, sausage, potage soup, milk shake, powdered juice, malt drink, fried flour (skimmed milk), bread flour , Instant food (curry, mash potato, ramen, soup, etc.), baby food, instant juice, fruit juice / juice, soup base, stew base, curry roux, whipped cream, margarine, shortening, cooked food / processing using beef Foods are preferable, and milk drinks, lactic acid bacteria drinks, and yogurt are particularly preferable.
In addition, a food or drink product that easily exhibits a green color derived from chlorophyll by adding a green food or drink composition is preferable.
In the case of beverages, it includes packaged beverages that are filled and distributed in commonly used containers such as cans, paper, and PET bottles. Foods and drinks include processed foods that are packaged and distributed in commonly used containers such as plastic containers, bags, paper, cans, and bottles.

(緑色食品微細粒)
本発明において、緑色食品微細粒とは、クロロフィルを含んでいる植物などを加工して得られる飲食料品の原料として用いることができる緑色の微細粒である。
クロロフィルを含んでいる植物として好ましい植物は、第一には青汁の原料として用いられるケール、大麦若葉、小麦若葉、明日葉、クワ若葉、ホウレンソウ、モロヘイヤ、メキャベツなどの、主に緑葉を可食部とする野菜である。特に好ましくは大麦若葉、ホウレンソウ、モロヘイヤ、メキャベツ、最も好ましくは大麦若葉及びケールである。第二には、茶(学名:Camellia sinensis)であり、葉を加工して得られる抹茶や緑茶等の茶葉を用いる。本発明ではこれらのうちの1種又は複数を組み合わせて使用してもよい。また、本発明の緑色食品微細粒は、植物以外にもクロロフィルを含む藻類や細菌など微生物の加工品も含み、例えば、ユーグレナ、シアノバクテリア、緑色細菌、紅色細菌、紅色硫黄細菌などであり、好ましくは、ユーグレナ、シアノバクテリアであり、最も好ましくは、ユーグレナとスピルリナである。
(Green food fine grains)
In the present invention, the green food fine grain is a green fine grain that can be used as a raw material for foods and drinks obtained by processing a plant or the like containing chlorophyll.
Preferable plants containing chlorophyll are mainly edible green leaves such as kale, barley young leaves, wheat young leaves, tomorrow's leaves, mulberry leaves, spinach, moroheiya, and Brussels sprouts, which are used as raw materials for green juice. It is a vegetable to be part of. Particularly preferred are young barley leaves, spinach, moroheiya and Brussels sprouts, most preferably young barley leaves and kale. The second is tea (scientific name: Camellia sinensis), which uses tea leaves such as matcha and green tea obtained by processing the leaves. In the present invention, one or more of these may be used in combination. Further, the green food fine granules of the present invention include processed products of microorganisms such as algae and bacteria containing chlorophyll in addition to plants, and are preferably Euglena, cyanobacteria, green bacteria, red bacteria, red sulfur bacteria and the like. Are Euglena, cyanobacteria, most preferably Euglena and Spirulina.

本発明の緑色食品微細粒は、これらの原料を、葉部や茎部等の可食部をそのまま乾燥後、ミル及び臼等の機械的手法により粉末化したものや、同様に葉部や茎部等を搾汁して、濃縮化あるいは乾燥粉末化して得られたペースト状のもの、搾汁乾燥粉末など水等の溶媒に溶解させて用いることができるものをいう。本発明では、ジェットミル等で破砕した粒径70μm以下が90%以上の乾燥粉末、好ましくは粒径50μm以下が90%以上の乾燥粉末を用いるとよい。粒径をこの範囲にすることで、下述の脂質組成物と容易に均一に混合することができるようになる。 The green food fine granules of the present invention are obtained by drying these raw materials as they are in edible parts such as leaves and stems and then powdering them by a mechanical method such as a mill or a mortar, or similarly, leaves and stems. It refers to a paste-like product obtained by squeezing a portion or the like and concentrating or dry powdering it, or a product that can be used by dissolving it in a solvent such as water such as squeezed dry powder. In the present invention, it is preferable to use a dry powder having a particle size of 70 μm or less and 90% or more, preferably a dry powder having a particle size of 50 μm or less and 90% or more, which is crushed by a jet mill or the like. By setting the particle size in this range, it becomes possible to easily and uniformly mix the lipid composition described below.

本発明における緑色食品微細粒の添加量は、クロロフィル含有量を基準にして規定される。すなわち、本発明は、100g当たりクロロフィルを少なくとも200mg/100g以上、好ましくは300mg/100g以上、さらに好ましくは400mg/100g以上含有する。これにより良好な緑色を呈する緑色飲食料品を得ることができる。
クロロフィルの含有量は、一般的な手法で分析でき、例えば吸光光度法を用いることができる。
The amount of green food fine particles added in the present invention is defined based on the chlorophyll content. That is, the present invention contains at least 200 mg / 100 g or more, preferably 300 mg / 100 g or more, and more preferably 400 mg / 100 g or more of chlorophyll per 100 g. Thereby, a green food or drink having a good green color can be obtained.
The content of chlorophyll can be analyzed by a general method, for example, absorptiometry can be used.

(脂質)
本発明において脂質とは、飲食料品に使用できる脂質をいい、動物性脂質と植物性脂質を問わない。具体的には、これに限定するものではないが、トリアシルグリセロール、ジアシルグリセロール、モノアシルグリセロール、リン脂質(ホスファチジルコリン、ホスファチジルエタノールアミン、スフィンゴミエリン、ホスファチジルセリン、ホスファチジルイノシトール、リゾリン脂質など)、ステロール(コレステロール、β−システロール、ラノステロール、デヒドロラノステロール、カンペステロール、ステグマステロール、Δ5−アベナステロールなど)、糖脂質(グリコシルセラミド、ラクトシルセラミド、ガングリオシド(GD3、GM3、GT3など)など)、炭化水素(スクワレン、カロチンなど)が挙げられる。
(Fat)
In the present invention, the lipid refers to a lipid that can be used in foods and drinks, and may be an animal lipid or a vegetable lipid. Specifically, but not limited to, triacylglycerol, diacylglycerol, monoacylglycerol, phospholipids (phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, sphingomyelin, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, lysophospholipids, etc.), sterols (, etc.) Cholesterol, β-cystolol, lanosterol, dehydrolanosterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, Δ5-avenasterol, etc.), glycolipids (glycosylceramide, lactosylceramide, ganglioside (GD3, GM3, GT3, etc.), etc.), hydrocarbons (GD3, GM3, GT3, etc.) Squalene, carotene, etc.).

(脂質組成物)
本発明において、脂質組成物とは脂質を含む飲食料品の原材料として使用できるものであればよく、脂質と緑色食品微細粒の接触を効果的に発生させるために脂肪分を1質量%以上含むことが好ましく、さらには4質量%以上含むことが好ましく、特に6質量%以上含むことが好ましい。また、本発明の脂質組成物は、乳化剤を用いないで他の原料と容易に混合させることができる水中油エマルション(O/W型)が好ましい。
(Lipid composition)
In the present invention, the lipid composition may be any as long as it can be used as a raw material for foods and drinks containing lipids, and contains 1% by mass or more of fat in order to effectively generate contact between lipids and fine grains of green foods. It is preferable, more preferably 4% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 6% by mass or more. Further, the lipid composition of the present invention is preferably an oil-in-water emulsion (O / W type) that can be easily mixed with other raw materials without using an emulsifier.

また、本発明では緑色食品微細粒と脂質を均一に混合することで、効率的にクロロフィルの変色・退色抑制効果を得られるため、脂質組成物は所定割合以上の溶媒を含むことが好ましい。そこで溶媒を所定割合以上に調製するために、脂質組成物は脂質を含む脂質原料のほかに、溶媒の割合増を主な目的とした溶媒原料を含むことができる。
本発明の溶媒原料は、好ましくは親水性の溶媒を含み、特に水を含むことが好ましい。
具体的な溶媒割合を調製する手法としては、脂質原料に含まれる水分量が不足する場合は、溶媒原料(例えば水、果汁、シロップなど水を多く含む原料)を追加することで水の割合を調製することができる。
上記の理由から、本発明では、緑色食品微細粒と溶媒の比率(緑色食品微細粒の質量[C]/溶媒の質量[D])は0.02〜1が好ましく、更には0.03〜0.2が好ましく、特に0.04〜0.1が好ましい。
Further, in the present invention, since the effect of suppressing discoloration / fading of chlorophyll can be efficiently obtained by uniformly mixing the fine particles of green food and the lipid, it is preferable that the lipid composition contains a solvent in a predetermined ratio or more. Therefore, in order to prepare the solvent in a predetermined ratio or more, the lipid composition may contain a solvent raw material whose main purpose is to increase the ratio of the solvent, in addition to the lipid raw material containing the lipid.
The solvent raw material of the present invention preferably contains a hydrophilic solvent, and particularly preferably contains water.
As a method for preparing a specific solvent ratio, when the amount of water contained in the lipid raw material is insufficient, the ratio of water is increased by adding a solvent raw material (for example, a raw material containing a large amount of water such as water, fruit juice, and syrup). Can be prepared.
For the above reasons, in the present invention, the ratio of the green food fine grains to the solvent (mass [C] of green food fine grains / mass [D] of the solvent) is preferably 0.02 to 1, and more preferably 0.03 to 1. 0.2 is preferable, and 0.04 to 0.1 is particularly preferable.

本発明の脂質組成物を構成する脂質原料は乳由来の原料であることが好ましく、更には乳等省令で定義される、クリーム、濃縮乳、無糖練乳、加糖練乳、牛乳、特別牛乳の一種類または二種類以上を原料として選択することが製造効率上好ましく、特に乳脂肪が多いクリームを用いることが好ましい。この範囲内から選択することで、クロロフィルの変色・退色を抑えつつ、乳含有の飲料や食品を製造することができ、乳化剤など不要な原料を用いることを避けることができる。
クロロフィルと脂質組成物に含まれる脂質の質量比(クロロフィル質量[A]/脂質組成物に含まれる脂質の質量[B])は、0.05以下が好ましく、さらには0.025以下が好ましく、特に0.01以下が好ましい。この範囲内に調製することで、脂質組成物を過度に用いることなくクロロフィルの変色・退色を抑えることができる。
The lipid raw material constituting the lipid composition of the present invention is preferably a milk-derived raw material, and further, one of cream, concentrated milk, evaporated milk, sweetened condensed milk, milk, and special milk defined by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Milk, etc. It is preferable to select one type or two or more types as raw materials in terms of production efficiency, and it is particularly preferable to use a cream containing a large amount of milk fat. By selecting from this range, it is possible to produce milk-containing beverages and foods while suppressing discoloration and fading of chlorophyll, and it is possible to avoid using unnecessary raw materials such as emulsifiers.
The mass ratio of chlorophyll to the lipid contained in the lipid composition (chlorophyll mass [A] / mass of lipid contained in the lipid composition [B]) is preferably 0.05 or less, more preferably 0.025 or less. Especially, 0.01 or less is preferable. By preparing within this range, discoloration / fading of chlorophyll can be suppressed without excessive use of the lipid composition.

(緑色飲食料品組成物)
本発明において、緑色飲食料品組成物とは、上記の緑色食品微細粒と脂質組成物とを混合したものである。
本発明における緑色食品微細粒と脂質組成物の混合は、緑色食品微細粒と脂質組成物がほぼ均一に混合できればどのような方法を用いてもよいが、製品の特性から泡立ちを抑えることができ、効率的にクロロフィルの退色・変色抑制効果を得られる撹拌方法(例えば、低速撹拌など)が望ましい。なお、泡の発生を抑制するために各種消泡剤を添加することができるが、飲食料品の性格上、消泡剤の添加は必要最小限にとどめるべきである。
また、緑色食品微細粒と脂質組成物を均一に混合しつつ泡立ちを抑えるために、緑色食品微細粒と溶媒原料(例えば水)とを事前に混合し、その後脂質原料(例えば生クリーム)を添加して混合させることで、泡立ちを抑えつつ均一に混合することができる。
(Green food and drink composition)
In the present invention, the green food / drink composition is a mixture of the above-mentioned green food fine granules and a lipid composition.
As for the mixing of the green food fine granules and the lipid composition in the present invention, any method may be used as long as the green food fine granules and the lipid composition can be mixed substantially uniformly, but foaming can be suppressed due to the characteristics of the product. A stirring method (for example, low-speed stirring) that can efficiently obtain the effect of suppressing discoloration / discoloration of chlorophyll is desirable. Although various antifoaming agents can be added to suppress the generation of bubbles, the addition of antifoaming agents should be kept to the minimum necessary due to the nature of foods and drinks.
In addition, in order to suppress foaming while uniformly mixing the fine grains of green food and the lipid composition, the fine grains of green food and a solvent raw material (for example, water) are mixed in advance, and then the lipid raw material (for example, fresh cream) is added. By mixing the ingredients, the mixture can be uniformly mixed while suppressing foaming.

(その他の成分)
本実施形態に係る緑色飲食料品には、消費者の嗜好などに合せて各種添加物などの添加を排除するものではない。特に、飲食料品が通常含有し得る成分、例えば、食塩、香辛料、調味料、着色料、増粘剤、安定剤などを適宜加えることを排除するものではない。また、乳酸菌を加えてはっ酵乳を製造することもでき、例えばヨーグルト、飲むヨーグルト、フローズンヨーグルトなどを得ることができる。
(Other ingredients)
The green foods and drinks according to the present embodiment do not exclude the addition of various additives according to the tastes of consumers. In particular, it does not exclude the addition of components that can normally be contained in foods and drinks, such as salt, spices, seasonings, coloring agents, thickeners, stabilizers, and the like. In addition, lactic acid bacteria can be added to produce fermented milk, and for example, yogurt, drinking yogurt, frozen yogurt and the like can be obtained.

本実施形態に係る緑色飲食料品には、各種食物繊維、各種甘味料、その他の成分を添加することもできる。例えば、食物繊維としては、例えば難消化性デキストリン、ペクチン、グアー豆酵素分解物、グアーガム、アガロース、グルコマンナン、ポリデキストロース、アルギン酸ナトリウムからなる群から選ばれる1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。また、不溶性食物繊維としては、例えばセルロース、ヘミセルロース、リグニン、キチン、キトサンなどが挙げられる。なかでも、製品の粘性や粒度の観点から、難消化性デキストリン、ペクチンが好ましい。具体的には、難消化性デキストリンについてはその機能性を特に期待することができる。
食物繊維を添加する場合、上記食物繊維から選ばれる1種又は2種以上の食物繊維、特に添加型食物繊維は緑色飲食料品に0.01〜5質量%、好ましくは0.05〜4質量%、さらに好ましくは0.1〜3.5質量%含有することができる。
Various dietary fibers, various sweeteners, and other ingredients can be added to the green foods and drinks according to the present embodiment. For example, as the dietary fiber, for example, one or more selected from the group consisting of indigestible dextrin, pectin, guar bean enzymatic decomposition product, guar gum, agarose, glucomannan, polydextrose, and sodium alginate can be used. .. Examples of the insoluble dietary fiber include cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, chitin, and chitosan. Of these, indigestible dextrin and pectin are preferable from the viewpoint of product viscosity and particle size. Specifically, the functionality of indigestible dextrin can be particularly expected.
When dietary fiber is added, one or more kinds of dietary fiber selected from the above dietary fibers, particularly added dietary fiber, is 0.01 to 5% by mass, preferably 0.05 to 4% by mass in green foods and drinks. %, More preferably 0.1 to 3.5% by mass.

また、その他の添加成分としては、緑色飲食料品の呈味性に影響を与えない範囲で、前記難消化性デキストリンの他にも各種機能性原料を配合することができる。
この中で、機能性成分として選択可能なものは、原料由来として前述したものの他、モノグルコシルヘスペリジン、カテキン類、テアニン、リコピン等が挙げられるが、飲食料品であるという性質上、飲食料品の呈味性に極力影響のない成分であることが望ましい。
In addition to the indigestible dextrin, various functional raw materials can be blended as other additive components as long as they do not affect the taste of green foods and drinks.
Among these, those that can be selected as functional ingredients include those described above as raw material sources, monoglucosyl hesperidin, catechins, theanine, lycopene, etc., but due to the nature of food and drink, food and drink It is desirable that the ingredients do not affect the taste of lycopene as much as possible.

更に、前記以外の成分として、本発明の効果を阻害するものでない限りにおいて添加することができる。例えば、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、乳酸、グルコン酸等の酸味料;酸化防止剤;炭酸水素ナトリウム(重曹)等のpH調製剤;グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル等の乳化剤、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩、ナイアシン、パントテン酸等の強化剤をさらに含有していてもよいが、緑色飲食料品の呈味性を考慮すると、これらの成分は原料由来物以外を添加しない方が望ましい。 Further, as a component other than the above, it can be added as long as it does not interfere with the effect of the present invention. For example, acidulants such as citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, and gluconic acid; antioxidants; pH adjusters such as sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda); emulsifiers such as glycerin fatty acid ester and sucrose fatty acid ester, calcium salts, Although it may further contain a strengthening agent such as magnesium salt, niacin, and pantocitric acid, it is desirable not to add any of these components other than those derived from the raw materials in consideration of the taste of green foods and drinks.

(容器)
本実施形態に係る緑色飲食料品のうち、飲料は容器詰の形態で提供されることが望ましい。容器形態は特に限定するものではなく、例えば金属缶(スチール缶、アルミニウム缶など)、PET容器、紙容器、瓶等を挙げることができる。
なお、本実施形態に係る緑色飲食料品の飲料は、購入後にそのまま飲用することができるRTD(Ready To Drink)であることが、ユーザーの簡便性の観点から優れている。
食品であれば、プラスチック容器や袋、紙、缶、瓶などの通常用いられる容器で包装されて流通される加工食品を含む。
(container)
Among the green foods and drinks according to the present embodiment, it is desirable that the beverage is provided in the form of a container. The container form is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include metal cans (steel cans, aluminum cans, etc.), PET containers, paper containers, bottles, and the like.
The green food and drink beverage according to the present embodiment is an RTD (Ready To Drink) that can be drunk as it is after purchase, which is excellent from the viewpoint of user convenience.
Food products include processed foods that are packaged and distributed in commonly used containers such as plastic containers, bags, paper, cans, and bottles.

(糖度)
本実施形態に係る緑色飲食料品の糖度(Brix)は、0.5〜25の範囲であることが望ましく、更には2〜25の範囲であることが望ましく、特に3〜20が望ましい。
Brixの測定方法は、公知の方法を用いればよく、例えば光学屈折率計(アタゴ社製、Digital Refractometers、RX5000α−Bev)を用いることができる。
(sugar content)
The sugar content (Brix) of the green food or drink according to the present embodiment is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 25, more preferably in the range of 2 to 25, and particularly preferably in the range of 3 to 20.
As a method for measuring Brix, a known method may be used, and for example, an optical refractometer (Digital Refractometers, RX5000α-Bev manufactured by Atago Co., Ltd.) can be used.

(pH)
本実施形態に係る緑色飲食料品のpHは、pH4〜8の範囲であることが好ましく、pH6〜8が更に望ましく、pH6.5〜7.5の範囲であることが最も望ましい。この範囲内にすることで、クロロフィルの変色・退色を生じにくくすることができる。
(PH)
The pH of the green food or drink according to the present embodiment is preferably in the range of pH 4 to 8, more preferably pH 6 to 8, and most preferably in the range of pH 6.5 to 7.5. By keeping it within this range, discoloration / fading of chlorophyll can be prevented from occurring.

(ビタミン類)
本実施形態に係る緑色飲食料品は、酸化防止剤としてビタミンE、Cといったビタミン類を含むことができる。但し、緑色飲食料品の呈味性に影響を与えないことが要件となる。
(Vitamins)
The green food and drink according to this embodiment can contain vitamins such as vitamins E and C as antioxidants. However, it is a requirement that it does not affect the taste of green foods and drinks.

以下、本願の具体的な実施形態について、実施例及び比較例を挙げて説明する。 Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples.

(色差の測定)
色差の測定には「ハンターLab表色系」を用いた。ハンターLab表色系において、色の数値はLabで示され、L値、a値、b値は明度と彩度を表す。
色差の測定方法は、各サンプルを底面が透明で外光の漏洩がない径約52mmの円筒形容器に、光が透過しないように充填し、分光式色差計(日本電色工業製SE2000)を用いてLabを求めた。製造直後の値をp、所定時間経過後の値をqの添え字で示すとき、次の式により色差ΔEを算出した。
(式)ΔE=[(Lq−Lp)2+(aq−ap)2+(bq−bp)2]1/2
(Measurement of color difference)
A "Hunter Lab color system" was used for the measurement of the color difference. In the Hunter Lab color system, the numerical value of the color is indicated by Lab, and the L value, the a value, and the b value represent lightness and saturation.
To measure the color difference, each sample is filled in a cylindrical container with a transparent bottom surface and no leakage of external light with a diameter of about 52 mm so that light does not pass through, and a spectroscopic color difference meter (SE2000 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) is used. Lab was determined using. When the value immediately after production is indicated by p and the value after a predetermined time has elapsed by subscript q, the color difference ΔE was calculated by the following formula.
(Equation) ΔE = [(Lq-Lp) 2+ (aq-ap) 2+ (bq-bp) 2] 1/2

実施例1
<実施例試料の調製>
粉末状の大麦若葉(クロロフィル含有量 448mg/100g)、生クリーム(乳脂肪分47質量%)及び水を表1の割合で容器に入れ、ヘラを用いてそれらが均一になるよう緩やかに混ぜた。その後、12時間静置して緑色飲食料品組成物を得た。
その後、緑色飲食料品組成物と96gの殺菌乳とを混合し、更に全量が600gとなるよう加水した後、脱気、均質化を行った後、150℃、7秒で殺菌して冷却した。
これらを2つに分け、1つは45℃の暗所で1週間保持する加速試験(常温で9週間保持したものと同等程度)を行った。もう一方は、5℃で20000ルクスの白色光を照射したまま1週間保持する試験を行った。
なお、実施例試料のBrixは5.47、pHは6.75であった。
Example 1
<Preparation of Example sample>
Powdered young barley leaves (chlorophyll content 448 mg / 100 g), fresh cream (milk fat content 47% by mass) and water were placed in a container at the ratio shown in Table 1 and gently mixed using a spatula to make them uniform. .. Then, it was allowed to stand for 12 hours to obtain a green food and drink composition.
Then, the green food and drink composition and 96 g of sterilized milk were mixed, and water was added so that the total amount became 600 g, degassed and homogenized, and then sterilized and cooled at 150 ° C. for 7 seconds. ..
These were divided into two, and one was subjected to an accelerated test in which it was held in a dark place at 45 ° C. for 1 week (about the same as that held at room temperature for 9 weeks). The other was tested by holding it at 5 ° C. for 1 week while being irradiated with 20000 lux of white light.
The Brix of the Example sample was 5.47 and the pH was 6.75.

Figure 0006774751
Figure 0006774751

<色差の測定>
各実施例試料について色差を測定した結果は、表2の通りであった。
<Measurement of color difference>
The results of measuring the color difference for each Example sample are shown in Table 2.

Figure 0006774751
Figure 0006774751

(考察)
比較例1によれば、クロロフィルの変色や退色は、殺菌による加熱、容器に詰めた後の継時的な劣化により生じている。一方、脂質を一定以上の割合で大麦若葉と混合させた実施例試料1〜5では、比較例1によりも殺菌による加熱や継時劣化によるクロロフィルの変色・退色を抑えることができている。
また、実施例試料1〜5のなかで比較すると、殺菌後による変色・退色は[A]/[B]が小さくなる、すなわち脂質含有量が増すにつれて色差の値が小さくなっており、脂質による変色や退色効果が抑えられることが分かった。
さらに、45℃の暗所で1週間保持する加速試験、5℃で20000ルクスの白色光を照射したまま1週間保持する試験を経ても、比較例1よりも色差が小さくなっており、製品完成後の継時による影響が抑えられることが分かった。
(Discussion)
According to Comparative Example 1, discoloration and fading of chlorophyll are caused by heating by sterilization and deterioration over time after packing in a container. On the other hand, in Example Samples 1 to 5 in which lipids were mixed with young barley leaves at a certain ratio or more, discoloration / fading of chlorophyll due to heating by sterilization or deterioration over time could be suppressed as compared with Comparative Example 1.
Further, when compared among Samples 1 to 5, the discoloration / fading after sterilization becomes smaller in [A] / [B], that is, the value of the color difference becomes smaller as the lipid content increases, and it depends on the lipid. It was found that the discoloration and fading effects were suppressed.
Further, even after an accelerated test of holding in a dark place at 45 ° C. for one week and a test of holding at 5 ° C. for one week while irradiating with white light of 20000 lux, the color difference is smaller than that of Comparative Example 1, and the product is completed. It was found that the influence of the later succession was suppressed.

実施例2
(サンプルの調製)
粉末状の大麦若葉(クロロフィル含有量 448mg/100g)6g、生クリーム(乳脂肪分47質量%)6g及び水を表3の割合で混合して緑色飲食料品組成物を得た。
本実施例では、まず粉末状の大麦若葉と水をハンドミキサーで混合し、そこに生クリームを添加して再びハンドミキサーにて混合し、4時間静置して緑色飲食料品組成物を得た。
その後、実施例1と同様に96gの殺菌乳とを混合し、更に全量が600gとなるよう加水した後、脱気、均質化を行った後、150℃、7秒で殺菌して冷却し、45℃の暗所で1週間保持する加速試験(常温で9週間保持したものと同等程度)を行った。
Example 2
(Sample preparation)
6 g of powdered young barley leaves (chlorophyll content 448 mg / 100 g), 6 g of fresh cream (milk fat content 47% by mass) and water were mixed at the ratios shown in Table 3 to obtain a green food and drink composition.
In this embodiment, first, powdered barley young leaves and water are mixed with a hand mixer, fresh cream is added thereto, mixed again with a hand mixer, and allowed to stand for 4 hours to obtain a green food / drink composition. It was.
Then, 96 g of sterilized milk was mixed in the same manner as in Example 1, and water was added so that the total amount became 600 g. After degassing and homogenization, the mixture was sterilized and cooled at 150 ° C. for 7 seconds. An accelerated test (equivalent to holding at room temperature for 9 weeks) was conducted in a dark place at 45 ° C. for 1 week.

Figure 0006774751
Figure 0006774751

<色差の測定>
各実施例試料について色差を測定した結果は、表4の通りであった。
<Measurement of color difference>
The results of measuring the color difference for each Example sample are shown in Table 4.

Figure 0006774751
Figure 0006774751

(考察)
水を全く加えなかった比較例2では、変色・退色が大きく生じた。これは、ハンドミキサーを用いて強力に混合しても大麦若葉粉末と生クリームとが分離してしまい、均一に混合することができなかったことが要因と考えられる。一方、加水した実施例試料6〜9では大麦若葉粉末と生クリームを容易に均一に混合することができ、変色・退色を抑制することができた。
実施例試料6〜9のなかで比較すると、加速試験後の色差の結果は、実施例試料8<実施例試料7<実施例試料6<実施例試料9となっており、加水量が少ない場合や加水量が多い場合で変色・退色の抑制効果が少なくなっている。
そのため、最終製品である緑色飲食料品に求める品質にもよるが、[C]/[D]を0.04〜0.1程度にすることが最も望ましいと考えられる。
(Discussion)
In Comparative Example 2 in which no water was added, discoloration and fading occurred significantly. It is considered that this is because the barley young leaf powder and the fresh cream were separated even if they were strongly mixed using a hand mixer, and could not be mixed uniformly. On the other hand, in the watered Example Samples 6 to 9, the barley young leaf powder and the fresh cream could be easily and uniformly mixed, and discoloration and fading could be suppressed.
Comparing the samples 6 to 9, the result of the color difference after the accelerated test is Example sample 8 <Example sample 7 <Example sample 6 <Example sample 9, and the amount of water added is small. The effect of suppressing discoloration and fading is reduced when the amount of water added is large.
Therefore, it is considered most desirable to set [C] / [D] to about 0.04 to 0.1, although it depends on the quality required for the final product, green food and drink.

実施例3
(抹茶ヨーグルト飲料の作成)
抹茶(クロロフィル含有量 409mg/100g)、生クリーム(乳脂肪分47質量%)、イオン交換水を表5のように混合し、12時間静置した。その後、他の原料(生乳、脱脂粉乳、乳酸菌等)と混合し、均質化、殺菌を行ったうえで、乳酸菌を投入して5時間・40℃で乳酸発酵させ、抹茶ヨーグルト飲料を作成した。
その後、5℃の暗所で21日間保持した後に、色評価用蛍光灯(昼白色、演色AAA)のもとで色確認を行い、良好な緑色を呈していることを確認した。
なお、実施例試料のBrixは19.9、pHは4.7であった。
Example 3
(Creation of matcha yogurt drink)
Matcha (chlorophyll content 409 mg / 100 g), fresh cream (milk fat content 47% by mass), and ion-exchanged water were mixed as shown in Table 5 and allowed to stand for 12 hours. Then, it was mixed with other raw materials (raw milk, skim milk powder, lactic acid bacteria, etc.), homogenized and sterilized, and then lactic acid bacteria were added and lactic acid fermented at 40 ° C. for 5 hours to prepare a matcha yogurt drink.
Then, after holding it in a dark place at 5 ° C. for 21 days, the color was confirmed under a fluorescent lamp for color evaluation (neutral white, color rendering AAA), and it was confirmed that a good green color was exhibited.
The Brix of the Example sample was 19.9, and the pH was 4.7.

Figure 0006774751
Figure 0006774751

実施例4
(抹茶ヨーグルトの作成)
抹茶(クロロフィル含有量 409mg/100g)、生クリーム(乳脂肪分47質量%)、水を表6の割合で混合し、12時間静置した。その後、他の原料(生乳、脱脂粉乳、乳酸菌等)を混合し、40℃、5時間で発酵させて抹茶ヨーグルトを作成した。
その後、5℃の暗所で21日間保持した後に、色評価用蛍光灯(昼白色、演色AAA)のもとで色確認を行い、良好な緑色を呈していることを確認した。
なお、実施例試料のBrixは22.3、pHは4.8であった。

Figure 0006774751
Example 4
(Matcha yogurt making)
Matcha (chlorophyll content 409 mg / 100 g), fresh cream (milk fat content 47% by mass), and water were mixed at the ratios shown in Table 6 and allowed to stand for 12 hours. Then, other raw materials (raw milk, skim milk powder, lactic acid bacteria, etc.) were mixed and fermented at 40 ° C. for 5 hours to prepare matcha yogurt.
Then, after holding it in a dark place at 5 ° C. for 21 days, the color was confirmed under a fluorescent lamp for color evaluation (neutral white, color rendering AAA), and it was confirmed that a good green color was exhibited.
The Brix of the Example sample was 22.3, and the pH was 4.8.
Figure 0006774751

本発明は、必須原料以外に色保持を目的とした添加物を加えることなく、クロロフィルの退色・変色を抑制しうる緑色飲食料品組成物及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a green food and drink composition capable of suppressing discoloration and discoloration of chlorophyll without adding additives for the purpose of color retention other than essential raw materials, and a method for producing the same.

Claims (6)

クロロフィルを含有する緑色食品微細粒と、少なくとも1質量%以上の脂質を均一状態で含有する脂質組成物とからなる、緑色の変色を抑制するための緑色飲食料組成物であって、
前記脂質組成物は少なくとも脂質原料と溶媒原料とからなる、脂質と親水性の溶媒とを均一状態で含有する水中油エマルションであり、
前記脂質組成物中の脂質は少なくとも1質量%以上であり、
前記緑色食品微細粒に含まれるクロロフィル質量[A](g)と、前記脂質組成物に含まれる脂質の質量[B](g)との比[A]/[B]が、0.05以下であり、
前記緑色食品微細粒の質量[C](g)と、親水性の溶媒の質量[D](g)との比[C]/[D]が0.02〜1であることを特徴とする、
前記緑色食品微細粒に含まれるクロロフィルの変色が抑制された緑色飲食料品組成物。
And green food fine particle containing chlorophyll, and a lipid composition comprising at least 1% by weight or more lipids in a uniform state, a green beverages products composition for inhibiting green discoloration,
The lipid composition is an oil-in-water emulsion composed of at least a lipid raw material and a solvent raw material and containing a lipid and a hydrophilic solvent in a uniform state.
The lipid content in the lipid composition is at least 1% by mass or more.
The ratio [A] / [B] of the mass [A] (g) of chlorophyll contained in the green food fine granules to the mass [B] (g) of the lipid contained in the lipid composition is 0.05 or less. And
The ratio [C] / [D] of the mass [C] (g) of the green food fine grains to the mass [D] (g) of the hydrophilic solvent is 0.02-1. ,
A green food or drink composition in which discoloration of chlorophyll contained in the green food fine particles is suppressed.
前記緑色食品微細粒が大麦若葉、ケール、茶、ユーグレナ、スピルリナ、及びクロレラから選択される1以上に由来することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の緑色飲食料品組成物。 The green food or drink composition according to claim 1, wherein the green food fine granules are derived from one or more selected from young barley leaves, kale, tea, euglena, spirulina, and chlorella. 前記脂質が乳由来であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の緑色飲食料品組成物。 The green food or drink composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lipid is derived from milk. 前記親水性の溶媒が水であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3に記載の緑色飲食料品組成物。 The green food or drink composition according to claim 1 to 3, wherein the hydrophilic solvent is water. クロロフィルを含有する緑色食品微細粒と、少なくとも1質量%以上の脂質を均一状態で含有する脂質組成物とを混合する混合工程を特徴とする、緑色の変色を抑制するための緑色飲食料組成物の製造方法であって、
前記脂質組成物は少なくとも脂質原料と溶媒原料とからなる、脂質と親水性の溶媒とを均一状態で含有する水中油エマルションであり、
前記脂質組成物の脂質は少なくとも1質量%以上であり、
前記緑色食品微細粒に含まれるクロロフィル質量[A](g)と、前記脂質組成物に含まれる脂質の質量[B](g)との比[A]/[B]が、0.05以下であり、
前記緑色食品微細粒の質量[C](g)と、親水性の溶媒の質量[D](g)との比[C]/[D]が0.02〜1となるように混合することを特徴とする、
前記緑色食品微細粒に含まれるクロロフィルの変色が抑制された緑色飲食料品組成物の製造方法。
And green food fine particle containing chlorophyll, and wherein the mixing step of mixing the lipid composition containing at least 1% by weight or more lipids in a uniform state, green food and beverage products composition for inhibiting green discoloration It ’s a manufacturing method of things.
The lipid composition is an oil-in-water emulsion composed of at least a lipid raw material and a solvent raw material and containing a lipid and a hydrophilic solvent in a uniform state.
The lipid content of the lipid composition is at least 1% by mass or more.
The ratio [A] / [B] of the mass [A] (g) of chlorophyll contained in the green food fine granules to the mass [B] (g) of the lipid contained in the lipid composition is 0.05 or less. And
Mixing so that the ratio [C] / [D] of the mass [C] (g) of the green food fine grains to the mass [D] (g) of the hydrophilic solvent is 0.02-1. Characterized by,
A method for producing a green food or drink composition in which discoloration of chlorophyll contained in the green food fine particles is suppressed.
前記緑色食品微細粒と前記溶媒原料とを混合した後、前記脂質原料を混合させる工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の緑色飲食料品組成物の製造方法。
The method for producing a green food or drink composition according to claim 7, further comprising a step of mixing the green food fine particles and the solvent raw material and then mixing the lipid raw material.
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