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JP6778064B2 - Tube clogging remover - Google Patents
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JP6778064B2 - Tube clogging remover - Google Patents

Tube clogging remover Download PDF

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JP6778064B2
JP6778064B2 JP2016175942A JP2016175942A JP6778064B2 JP 6778064 B2 JP6778064 B2 JP 6778064B2 JP 2016175942 A JP2016175942 A JP 2016175942A JP 2016175942 A JP2016175942 A JP 2016175942A JP 6778064 B2 JP6778064 B2 JP 6778064B2
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outer cylinder
tip
drain pipe
cylinder portion
gasket
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JP2018040192A (en
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正之 大西
正之 大西
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株式会社イチネンTasco
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Priority to TW105132823A priority patent/TWI638113B/en
Priority to CN201611062303.1A priority patent/CN107806786A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G1/00Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G15/00Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Description

本発明は、例えば空気調和機や冷凍庫のドレン水を排水するドレン管などの管の詰まりを除去する管の詰まり除去具に関する。 The present invention relates to a pipe clogging remover for removing clogging of a pipe such as an air conditioner or a drain pipe for draining drain water from a freezer.

空気調和機等は、大気中から取込んだ粉塵、コンプレッサ内の潤滑油や金属粉などが混ざったドレン水を屋外に排出するためのドレン管2を有している。ドレン管2は上述の通り粉塵、潤滑油、金属粉などが混入することがあるので、経年使用により管内にこれらの粉塵、潤滑油、金属粉などが固まった異物が詰まることがある。 The air conditioner or the like has a drain pipe 2 for discharging the drain water mixed with dust taken from the atmosphere, lubricating oil in the compressor, metal powder, etc. to the outside. As described above, the drain pipe 2 may be mixed with dust, lubricating oil, metal powder, etc., and therefore, the pipe may be clogged with foreign matter in which these dust, lubricating oil, metal powder, etc. are solidified due to long-term use.

このようなドレン管2などの管の詰まりを除去する器具として、たとえば非特許文献1にドレンホース用のサクションポンプ100が記載されている。従来のサクションポンプ100を図9に示す。このサクションポンプ100は、先端104が先細り形状となっている筒状に形成された外筒部101と、外筒部101の内部を摺動するガスケット102と、一端がガスケット102に固定されて、外筒部101の他端側に延びる細長い操作部103と、を備えている。 As an instrument for removing clogging of a pipe such as the drain pipe 2, for example, Non-Patent Document 1 describes a suction pump 100 for a drain hose. The conventional suction pump 100 is shown in FIG. The suction pump 100 has an outer cylinder portion 101 formed in a tubular shape having a tapered tip 104, a gasket 102 that slides inside the outer cylinder portion 101, and one end fixed to the gasket 102. An elongated operation portion 103 extending to the other end side of the outer cylinder portion 101 is provided.

ドレン管2の詰まりを除去する工程は、まず、ドレン管2の屋外側の端部に外筒部101の先細った先端104を接続し、操作部103を押し引きしてガスケット102を外筒部101の内部で当該ガスケット102の軸方向に往復運動させる。ガスケット102が外筒部101の先端104に近づく方向に移動するときには外筒部101からドレン管2内に空気が排出され、ガスケット102が外筒部101の先端104から遠ざかる方向に移動するときには外筒部101の先端からドレン管2内の空気が吸引されるので、ドレン管2は屋外側の端部から加圧減圧を繰り返されることになり、ドレン管2内に詰まった異物がドレン管2の内周から剥がされてドレン水によってドレン管2の屋外側の端部に押し流される。 In the step of clearing the clogging of the drain pipe 2, first, the tapered tip 104 of the outer cylinder portion 101 is connected to the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2, and the operation portion 103 is pushed and pulled to push and pull the gasket 102 to the outer cylinder. The gasket 102 is reciprocated in the axial direction inside the portion 101. When the gasket 102 moves in the direction approaching the tip 104 of the outer cylinder portion 101, air is discharged from the outer cylinder portion 101 into the drain pipe 2, and when the gasket 102 moves in the direction away from the tip 104 of the outer cylinder portion 101, it is outside. Since the air in the drain pipe 2 is sucked from the tip of the tubular portion 101, the drain pipe 2 is repeatedly pressurized and depressurized from the end on the outdoor side, and the foreign matter clogged in the drain pipe 2 is removed from the drain pipe 2. It is peeled off from the inner circumference of the drain pipe 2 and swept away by the drain water to the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2.

株式会社イチネンTASCO、「2016-2017 TASCO GENERAL CATALOG」、2006年3月発刊、p.154、(以下のインターネットURL参照 http://www.tasco-digitalcatalog.com/2016/)Ichinen TASCO Co., Ltd., "2016-2017 TASCO GENERAL CATALOG", published in March 2006, p.154, (Refer to the following Internet URL http://www.tasco-digitalcatalog.com/2016/)

ところで、ドレン管2はドレン水を流下させる必要があるので、鉛直方向に延びている場合が多く、ドレン管2の屋外側の端部は下方に開口している場合が多い。また、異物を含んだドレン水を排出するものであるので、低い位置に開口が設けられていることが好ましく、ドレン管2の屋外側の端部は地面、土間、バルコニーの床などに近い位置に配置されていることが多い。 By the way, since it is necessary for the drain pipe 2 to flow down the drain water, it often extends in the vertical direction, and the end portion of the drain pipe 2 on the outdoor side is often opened downward. In addition, since drain water containing foreign matter is discharged, it is preferable that an opening is provided at a low position, and the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2 is located near the ground, dirt floor, balcony floor, or the like. Often located in.

一方、図9に示すように、従来のサクションポンプ100は、先端が外筒部101の軸方向に開口しており、しかも、上述のように地面、土間、バルコニーの床などの近くにドレン管2の屋外側の端部が開口しているので、サクションポンプ100の先端をドレン管2の屋外側の端部に接続する際に、これらの地面、土間、バルコニー等が邪魔になってサクションポンプ100を鉛直方向に配置することは困難である。したがって、ドレン管2の屋外側の端部をサクションポンプ100の先端に接続可能なように折り曲げて接続する必要がある。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the tip of the conventional suction pump 100 is open in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion 101, and as described above, the drain pipe is near the ground, the soil floor, the floor of the balcony, or the like. Since the outdoor end of 2 is open, when the tip of the suction pump 100 is connected to the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2, these grounds, dirt floors, balconies, etc. are in the way of the suction pump. It is difficult to arrange 100 in the vertical direction. Therefore, it is necessary to bend and connect the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2 so that it can be connected to the tip of the suction pump 100.

しかし、ドレン管2はたとえば建物の外壁などに固定されており、その端部を折り曲げることが困難な場合もある。また、ドレン管2の端部を折り曲げた状態に保持しつつサクションポンプ100を操作しなければならないので、作業がやり難くなる問題もある。 However, the drain pipe 2 is fixed to the outer wall of a building, for example, and it may be difficult to bend the end portion thereof. Further, since the suction pump 100 must be operated while holding the end portion of the drain pipe 2 in a bent state, there is a problem that the work becomes difficult.

そこで本発明は、ドレン管の端部が下方に開口しており、且つ、ドレン管の端部が地面などに接近している場合であっても、ドレン管の端部を折り曲げることなく容易にドレン管内に詰まった異物を除去することができる管の詰まり除去具を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, in the present invention, even when the end of the drain pipe is open downward and the end of the drain pipe is close to the ground or the like, the end of the drain pipe can be easily bent without bending. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe clogging removing tool capable of removing foreign matter stuck in a drain pipe.

本発明の第1の管の詰まり除去具は、筒状に形成された外筒部と、前記外筒部の一端に形成される先細り形状のテーパー部と、前記テーパー部の先端に設けられ、前記外筒部よりも小径の筒状に形成された先端部と、前記外筒部の内部を摺動するガスケットと、一端が前記ガスケットに固定されて、前記外筒部の他端に延びる細長い操作部と、を備え、空気調和機のドレン水を屋外に排出するためのドレン管の内部に詰まった異物を除去する管の詰まり除去具であって、前記先端部は、前記テーパー部に着脱自在に接合しており、当該先端部は、前記テーパー部と連結する一端側が、前記外筒部の軸方向に延びるとともに、中間部で折曲し、他端が前記外筒部の軸方向とは異なる方向に開口するアタッチメントと、折り曲がりの無いアタッチメントと、を変更可能であることを特徴としている。 The first tube clogging clearing tool of the present invention is provided at the outer cylinder portion formed in a tubular shape, the tapered portion formed at one end of the outer cylinder portion, and the tip of the tapered portion. A tip portion formed in a tubular shape having a diameter smaller than that of the outer cylinder portion, a gasket that slides inside the outer cylinder portion, and an elongated portion that is fixed to the gasket at one end and extends to the other end of the outer cylinder portion. A pipe clogging remover that includes an operation unit and removes foreign matter stuck inside the drain pipe for discharging the drain water of the air conditioner to the outside, and the tip portion is attached to and detached from the tapered portion. The tip portion is freely joined, and one end side connected to the tapered portion extends in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion and is bent at the intermediate portion, and the other end is in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion. Is characterized in that it is possible to change between an attachment that opens in different directions and an attachment that does not bend .

本発明の第2の管の詰まり除去具は、第1の管の詰まり除去具の特徴に加えて、前記先端部は中間部で少なくとも90度以上折曲することを特徴としている。 The second tube clogging clearing tool of the present invention is characterized in that, in addition to the characteristics of the first tube clogging clearing tool, the tip portion is bent at least 90 degrees or more at the intermediate portion.

第1の管の詰まり除去具によると、先端部はテーパー部と連結する一端側が、外筒部の軸方向に延びるとともに、中間部で折曲し、他端が外筒部の軸方向とは異なる方向に開口するので、ドレン管の屋外側の端部が地面、土間、バルコニーの床などに近い位置で、下方に開口するように配置している場合であっても、外筒部をほぼ水平に保持した状態で先端部を上方に向けて開口させることができ、ドレン管の端部を折り曲げることなく容易にドレン管内に詰まった異物を除去することができる。 According to the first tube clogging remover, one end of the tip that connects to the tapered portion extends in the axial direction of the outer cylinder and bends in the middle, and the other end is in the axial direction of the outer cylinder. Since it opens in different directions, even if the outdoor end of the drain pipe is located close to the ground, dirt floor, balcony floor, etc. and is arranged so that it opens downward, the outer cylinder is almost open. The tip can be opened upward while being held horizontally, and foreign matter stuck in the drain pipe can be easily removed without bending the end of the drain pipe.

第2の管の詰まり除去具によると、先端部は中間部で少なくとも90度以上折曲するので、少なくとも外筒部を先端が下がるように傾斜させて保持させることで、先端部を上方に向けて開口させることができ、ドレン管の端部を折り曲げることなく容易にドレン管内に詰まった異物を除去することができる。 According to the second tube clogging remover, the tip is bent at least 90 degrees in the middle, so at least the outer cylinder is tilted and held so that the tip goes down so that the tip faces upward. It is possible to open the drain pipe and easily remove the foreign matter stuck in the drain pipe without bending the end portion of the drain pipe.

第1の管の詰まり除去具によると、先端部はテーパー部に着脱自在に接合しているので、先端部をアタッチメントとすることができ、例えば異物が詰まっている管の端部形状に応じて先端形状を変更することができる。 According to the first tube clogging eliminator, since the tip is detachably joined to the tapered portion, the tip can be used as an attachment, for example, depending on the shape of the end of the tube filled with foreign matter. The tip shape can be changed.

管の詰まり除去具の外観構成を示す図。The figure which shows the appearance composition of the clogging eliminator of a tube. 管の詰まり除去具の内部構成を示す断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the internal structure of the clogging clearing tool of a pipe. 操作部を外筒部から引き出した状態の管の詰まり除去具の内部構成を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an internal configuration of a pipe clogging eliminator in a state where the operation portion is pulled out from the outer cylinder portion. 詰まり除去作業中の管の詰まり除去具の態様を示す図。The figure which shows the mode of the blockage clearing tool of a pipe during a blockage clearing work. 詰まり除去作業中の管の詰まり除去具の操作部を外筒部から引き出した状態を示す図。The figure which shows the state which pulled out the operation part of the clogging clearing tool of a pipe during the clogging clearing work from the outer cylinder part. 先端部が中間部で揺動可能に折曲した変形例の管の詰まり除去具の外観構成を示す図。It is a figure which shows the appearance structure of the clogging eliminator of the tube of the deformation example which the tip part was bent swingably in the middle part. 変形例の管の詰まり除去具の先端部の構成を示す断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the tip part of the tube clogging clearing tool of a modification. 別の変形例の管の詰まり除去具の先端部の構成を示す断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the tip part of the tube clogging clearing tool of another modification. 従来のサクションポンプを示す図。The figure which shows the conventional suction pump.

以下、本発明に係る管の詰まり除去具1の最良の実施形態について各図を参照しつつ説明する。管の詰まり除去具1は、例えば、空気調和機のドレン水を屋外に排出するためのドレン管2の内部に詰まった異物を除去するものである。ドレン管2は樹脂製の可撓管で断熱チューブ3が外挿されている。なお、本発明の管の詰まり除去具1はドレン管2に詰まった異物を除去するものに限定されるものではなく、例えば排水管に詰まった異物を除去する際にも用いることができる。 Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the tube clogging clearing tool 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to each figure. The pipe clogging clearing tool 1 removes foreign matter stuck inside the drain pipe 2 for discharging the drain water of the air conditioner to the outside, for example. The drain pipe 2 is a flexible pipe made of resin, and the heat insulating tube 3 is extrapolated. The pipe clogging remover 1 of the present invention is not limited to the one that removes the foreign matter stuck in the drain pipe 2, and can be used, for example, when removing the foreign matter stuck in the drain pipe.

管の詰まり除去具1は、図1及び図2に示すように、筒状に形成された外筒部4と、外筒部4の一端に形成される先細り形状のテーパー部5と、テーパー部5の先端に設けられる先端部6と、外筒部4の他端を覆うように形成され中央に挿通孔71が形成された後端部7と、外筒部4の内部を摺動するガスケット8と、一端がガスケット8に固定され、外筒部4の他端方向に延びる細長い操作部9と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the tube clogging clearing tool 1 includes an outer cylinder portion 4 formed in a tubular shape, a tapered portion 5 formed at one end of the outer cylinder portion 4, and a tapered portion. A gasket that slides inside the outer cylinder portion 4, the tip portion 6 provided at the tip of the fifth, the rear end portion 7 formed so as to cover the other end of the outer cylinder portion 4 and the insertion hole 71 formed in the center, and the inside of the outer cylinder portion 4. 8 and an elongated operation portion 9 having one end fixed to the gasket 8 and extending in the direction of the other end of the outer cylinder portion 4 are provided.

外筒部4は、樹脂製の円筒である。テーパー部5は外筒部4の一端に外挿して気密的に接着される筒状の固定部51と、固定部51から先端方向に向かって縮径する円錐台部52と、円錐台部52の先端に設けられる先端に設けられる雄ネジ部53とを有しており、内部が固定部51及び雄ネジ部53の端部が開口した空洞となっている。 The outer cylinder portion 4 is a resin cylinder. The tapered portion 5 has a tubular fixed portion 51 that is externally attached to one end of the outer tubular portion 4 and airtightly adhered, a truncated cone portion 52 that reduces the diameter from the fixed portion 51 toward the tip, and a truncated cone portion 52. It has a male screw portion 53 provided at the tip provided at the tip of the above, and the inside is a cavity in which the fixed portion 51 and the end portion of the male screw portion 53 are open.

先端部6は、樹脂製で、テーパー部5の雄ネジ部53に螺着する雌ネジ部61と、雌ネジ部61から外筒部4の軸方向に延びる基端部62と、基端部62から折り曲がって延びる接続部63と、が一体形成されている。先端部6の折り曲がる角度は、少なくとも90度以上が好ましい。本実施形態における先端部6の折り曲がる角度は100度である。接続部63は、中間に段64が設けられて先端側の径が短くなっている。接続部63の最も先端側は直径14mmで、段64の基端部62側は16mmとなっており、内径が14mm及び16mmのドレン管2に接続可能となっている。 The tip portion 6 is made of resin and has a female screw portion 61 screwed to the male screw portion 53 of the taper portion 5, a base end portion 62 extending from the female screw portion 61 in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion 4, and a base end portion. A connecting portion 63 that bends and extends from 62 is integrally formed. The bending angle of the tip portion 6 is preferably at least 90 degrees or more. The bending angle of the tip portion 6 in the present embodiment is 100 degrees. The connecting portion 63 is provided with a step 64 in the middle to shorten the diameter on the tip side. The most tip side of the connecting portion 63 has a diameter of 14 mm, and the base end portion 62 side of the step 64 has a diameter of 16 mm, so that it can be connected to the drain pipes 2 having inner diameters of 14 mm and 16 mm.

なお、先端部6の雌ネジ部61はテーパー部5の雄ネジ部53と螺着しているので、先端部6をテーパー部5に対して緩める方向に回すことで簡単に取り外すことができ、また、先端部6をテーパー部5に対して締め付ける方向に回すことで簡単に螺着させることができる。先端部は例えば折り曲がりの無いアタッチメントやドレン管2以外の管の形状に合わせたアタッチメントを用意することで、ドレン管2以外の管に詰まった異物も除去することができる。 Since the female screw portion 61 of the tip portion 6 is screwed to the male screw portion 53 of the taper portion 5, it can be easily removed by turning the tip portion 6 in the loosening direction with respect to the taper portion 5. Further, the tip portion 6 can be easily screwed by turning the tip portion 6 in the tightening direction with respect to the tapered portion 5. For example, by preparing an attachment that does not bend at the tip portion or an attachment that matches the shape of the pipe other than the drain pipe 2, foreign matter stuck in the pipe other than the drain pipe 2 can be removed.

後端部7は、図2及び図3に示すように、外筒部4の他端に外挿して気密的に接着される筒状の接着部72と、外筒部4の他端を覆う覆蓋部73と、覆蓋部73の中央に設けられた挿通孔71と、外筒部4の他端から外筒内部に外気を吸排気する吸排口74と、を有する。ガスケット8は外筒部4の内周に気密的に当接する円柱形状でエラストマー製で、外筒部4の軸方向に摺動可能に形成されている。ガスケット8には後端部7側に向かって外筒部4の軸方向に細長い操作部9が固定されている。操作部9は、一端がガスケット8に固定されて覆蓋部73の挿通孔71に挿通する細い円柱形状の押し棒91と、押し棒91の他端に形成され作業者が把持するための把持孔92が形成された把持部93とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the rear end portion 7 covers the tubular adhesive portion 72 that is externally attached to the other end of the outer cylinder portion 4 and airtightly adhered, and the other end of the outer cylinder portion 4. It has a cover portion 73, an insertion hole 71 provided in the center of the cover portion 73, and an intake / exhaust port 74 for sucking and exhausting outside air from the other end of the outer cylinder portion 4 into the outer cylinder. The gasket 8 has a cylindrical shape that airtightly contacts the inner circumference of the outer cylinder portion 4, is made of an elastomer, and is formed so as to be slidable in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion 4. An operation portion 9 elongated in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion 4 is fixed to the gasket 8 toward the rear end portion 7 side. The operation unit 9 has a thin cylindrical push rod 91 whose one end is fixed to the gasket 8 and inserted into the insertion hole 71 of the cover portion 73, and a grip hole formed at the other end of the push rod 91 for the operator to grip. It has a grip portion 93 on which 92 is formed.

図2に示すように、操作部9が外筒部4に押し込まれている状態で、図3に示すように、把持部93を把持して操作部9を外筒部4から引き出す方向に引っ張ると、外筒部4の内部では、ガスケット8が外筒部4の一端側から他端側に向かって摺動する。そしてガスケット8の摺動に伴って当該ガスケット8を境界として外筒部4の一端側の空間が広がり、外筒部4の他端側の空間が狭まる。したがって、外筒部4の一端側の空間の気圧が下降し当該空間に連通する先端部6の開口から外部の空気を吸気する。一方、外筒部4の他端側の空間の気圧が上昇し当該空間に連通する後端部7の吸排口74から外部に空気を排出する。 As shown in FIG. 2, with the operation unit 9 pushed into the outer cylinder portion 4, as shown in FIG. 3, the grip portion 93 is gripped and the operation portion 9 is pulled out from the outer cylinder portion 4. Then, inside the outer cylinder portion 4, the gasket 8 slides from one end side to the other end side of the outer cylinder portion 4. Then, as the gasket 8 slides, the space on one end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 expands with the gasket 8 as a boundary, and the space on the other end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 narrows. Therefore, the air pressure in the space on one end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 drops, and the outside air is taken in from the opening of the tip portion 6 communicating with the space. On the other hand, the air pressure in the space on the other end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 rises, and air is discharged to the outside from the suction / exhaust port 74 of the rear end portion 7 communicating with the space.

そして、図3に示すように、操作部9が外筒部4から引き出されている状態で、図2に示すように、把持部93を把持して操作部9を外筒に押し込む方向に押し付けると、外筒部4の内部では、ガスケット8が外筒部4の他端側から一端側に向かって摺動する。そしてガスケット8の摺動に伴って当該ガスケット8を境界として外筒部4の一端側の空間が狭まり、外筒部4の他端側の空間が広がる。したがって、外筒部4の一端側の空間の気圧が上昇し当該空間に連通する先端部6の開口から外部に空気を排出する。一方、外筒部4の他端側の空間の気圧が下降し当該空間に連通する後端部7の吸排口74から外部の空気を吸入する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3, in a state where the operation unit 9 is pulled out from the outer cylinder portion 4, as shown in FIG. 2, the grip portion 93 is gripped and the operation portion 9 is pushed in the direction of pushing into the outer cylinder. Then, inside the outer cylinder portion 4, the gasket 8 slides from the other end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 toward one end side. Then, as the gasket 8 slides, the space on one end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 narrows with the gasket 8 as a boundary, and the space on the other end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 expands. Therefore, the air pressure in the space on one end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 rises, and air is discharged to the outside through the opening of the tip portion 6 communicating with the space. On the other hand, the air pressure in the space on the other end side of the outer cylinder portion 4 drops, and the outside air is sucked in from the suction / exhaust port 74 of the rear end portion 7 communicating with the space.

ドレン管2に異物が詰まった場合には、まず図4に示すように、先端部6の接続部63をドレン管2に挿入してドレン管2と先端部6とを接続する。そして、操作部9の把持部93を把持して、図4に示すように、操作部9を押し引きし、図4に示すように当該操作部9を外筒部4に押し込んだ状態と、図5に示すように操作部9を外筒部4から引き出した状態とを繰り返す。これによって先端部6の開口から吸気と排気が繰り返されて、ドレン管2内では屋外側の端部から加圧減圧を繰り返されることになり、当該ドレン管2内に詰まった異物がドレン管2の内周面から剥がされてドレン水によってドレン管2の屋外側の端部に押し流される。 When the drain pipe 2 is clogged with foreign matter, first, as shown in FIG. 4, the connecting portion 63 of the tip portion 6 is inserted into the drain pipe 2 to connect the drain pipe 2 and the tip portion 6. Then, the grip portion 93 of the operation portion 9 is gripped, the operation portion 9 is pushed and pulled as shown in FIG. 4, and the operation portion 9 is pushed into the outer cylinder portion 4 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the state in which the operation unit 9 is pulled out from the outer cylinder portion 4 is repeated. As a result, intake and exhaust are repeated from the opening of the tip portion 6, and pressurization and depressurization are repeated from the end on the outdoor side inside the drain pipe 2, and foreign matter clogged in the drain pipe 2 is removed from the drain pipe 2. It is peeled off from the inner peripheral surface of the drain pipe 2 and swept away by the drain water to the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2.

このように本実施形態の管の詰まり除去具1は、ドレン管2の屋外側の端部が地面、土間、バルコニーの床などに近い位置で、下向きに開口するように配置している場合であっても、外筒部4をほぼ水平に保持した状態で先端部6を上方に向けて開口させることができ、地面等が邪魔になることなく、ドレン管2の端部を折り曲げることなく容易にドレン管2内に詰まった異物を除去することができる。 As described above, the pipe clogging clearing tool 1 of the present embodiment is arranged so that the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2 opens downward at a position close to the ground, the soil floor, the floor of the balcony, or the like. Even if there is, the tip portion 6 can be opened upward while the outer cylinder portion 4 is held substantially horizontally, and it is easy without bending the end portion of the drain pipe 2 without the ground or the like getting in the way. Foreign matter stuck in the drain pipe 2 can be removed.

上述の実施形態では管の詰まり除去具1の先端部6は、雌ネジ部61と、雌ネジ部61から外筒部4の軸方向に延びる基端部62と、基端部62から折り曲がって延びる接続部63と、が一体形成されており、常に中間部で折り曲がる構成であったが、これに限定されるものではない。次に管の詰まり除去具1の実施形態の変形例について説明する。 In the above-described embodiment, the tip portion 6 of the tube clogging clearing tool 1 is bent from the female screw portion 61, the base end portion 62 extending from the female screw portion 61 in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion 4, and the base end portion 62. The connecting portion 63 extending through the shaft is integrally formed, and is always bent at the intermediate portion, but the present invention is not limited to this. Next, a modified example of the embodiment of the tube clogging clearing tool 1 will be described.

変形例の先端部6は図6及び図7に示すように、中間部で揺動可能に折曲することができるように構成されている。具体的には、例えば図7に示すように、先端部6の基端部62と接続部63との接合部分がリング状に形成されて、一方が他方に揺動可能に外挿するとともに基端部62と接続部63とが互いに連通するように空気の流路が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the tip portion 6 of the modified example is configured to be swingably bent at the intermediate portion. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the joint portion between the base end portion 62 and the connection portion 63 of the tip portion 6 is formed in a ring shape, and one is extrapolated and extrapolated to the other so as to be swingable. An air flow path is provided so that the end portion 62 and the connecting portion 63 communicate with each other.

このように構成すれば、外筒部4の姿勢に関らず先端部6の開口方向を変更することができ、ドレン管2の屋外側の端部の向きや設置箇所の形状がどのような場合であっても簡単に先端部6をドレン管2の端部に接続することができる。 With this configuration, the opening direction of the tip 6 can be changed regardless of the posture of the outer cylinder 4, and what is the orientation of the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2 and the shape of the installation location? Even in this case, the tip portion 6 can be easily connected to the end portion of the drain pipe 2.

また、別の変形例では、先端部6は図8に示すように、中間部に可撓性を有する蛇腹管65が形成されている。すなわち、先端部6の基端部62と接続部63との間が可撓性を有しており、この中間部の蛇腹管65を折り曲げることで、先端部6の開口方向を自在に変更することができる形状である。このように構成すれば、外筒部4の姿勢に関らず先端部6の開口方向を変更することができ、ドレン管2の屋外側の端部の向きや設置箇所の形状がどのような場合であっても簡単に先端部6をドレン管2の端部に接続することができる。 Further, in another modified example, as shown in FIG. 8, the tip portion 6 has a flexible bellows tube 65 formed in the intermediate portion. That is, there is flexibility between the base end portion 62 and the connecting portion 63 of the tip portion 6, and the opening direction of the tip portion 6 can be freely changed by bending the bellows tube 65 in the intermediate portion. It is a shape that can be used. With this configuration, the opening direction of the tip 6 can be changed regardless of the posture of the outer cylinder 4, and what is the orientation of the outdoor end of the drain pipe 2 and the shape of the installation location? Even in this case, the tip portion 6 can be easily connected to the end portion of the drain pipe 2.

なお、本発明の実施の形態は上述の形態に限ることなく、本発明の思想の範囲を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更することができることは云うまでもない。 It is needless to say that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the idea of the present invention.

本発明に係る管の詰まり除去具1は、たとえが空気調和機のドレン管2の屋外側端部に接続して、ドレン管2内に詰まった異物を除去する際に好適に用いることができる。 The pipe clogging clearing tool 1 according to the present invention can be suitably used when, for example, connecting to the outdoor side end of the drain pipe 2 of an air conditioner to remove foreign matter clogged in the drain pipe 2. ..

1 管の詰まり除去具
2 ドレン管
4 外筒部
5 テーパー部
6 先端部
8 ガスケット
9 操作部
1 Pipe clogging remover 2 Drain pipe 4 Outer cylinder 5 Tapered 6 Tip 8 Gasket 9 Operation

Claims (2)

筒状に形成された外筒部と、
前記外筒部の一端に形成される先細り形状のテーパー部と、
前記テーパー部の先端に設けられ、前記外筒部よりも小径の筒状に形成された先端部と、
前記外筒部の内部を摺動するガスケットと、
一端が前記ガスケットに固定されて、前記外筒部の他端に延びる細長い操作部と、を備え、
空気調和機のドレン水を屋外に排出するためのドレン管の内部に詰まった異物を除去する管の詰まり除去具であって、
前記先端部は、前記テーパー部に着脱自在に接合しており、
当該先端部は、前記テーパー部と連結する一端側が、前記外筒部の軸方向に延びるとともに、中間部で折曲し、他端が前記外筒部の軸方向とは異なる方向に開口するアタッチメントと、折り曲がりの無いアタッチメントと、を変更可能であることを特徴とする管の詰まり除去具。
The outer cylinder part formed in a tubular shape and
A tapered portion formed at one end of the outer cylinder portion and a tapered portion
A tip portion provided at the tip of the tapered portion and formed into a tubular shape having a diameter smaller than that of the outer cylinder portion,
A gasket that slides inside the outer cylinder and
It is provided with an elongated operating portion whose one end is fixed to the gasket and extends to the other end of the outer cylinder portion.
It is a pipe clogging remover that removes foreign matter stuck inside the drain pipe for draining the drain water of the air conditioner to the outside .
The tip portion is detachably joined to the tapered portion, and is joined to the tapered portion.
The tip portion is an attachment in which one end side connected to the tapered portion extends in the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion and is bent at the intermediate portion, and the other end opens in a direction different from the axial direction of the outer cylinder portion. An attachment that does not bend, and a tube clogging remover that can be changed .
前記先端部は中間部で少なくとも90度以上折曲することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の管の詰まり除去具。 The tube clogging eliminator according to claim 1, wherein the tip portion is bent at least 90 degrees or more at an intermediate portion.
JP2016175942A 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Tube clogging remover Active JP6778064B2 (en)

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TW105132823A TWI638113B (en) 2016-09-08 2016-10-12 Tube blocking removal tool
CN201611062303.1A CN107806786A (en) 2016-09-08 2016-11-28 Utensil is removed in the blocking of pipe

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JPS578889U (en) * 1980-06-12 1982-01-18
CN2139481Y (en) * 1992-09-28 1993-08-04 赵涿玉 Micro pipe cleaner
CN2204313Y (en) * 1994-12-28 1995-08-02 马雪峰 vacuum type pipeline dredging device
TW310798U (en) * 1996-03-08 1997-07-11 Jing-Ji Cai Pneumatic pipe purging device
US5927957A (en) * 1996-06-19 1999-07-27 Kennedy; Craig A. Plunger device and method of making and using the same thereof
TW321264U (en) * 1997-01-23 1997-11-21 Farcent Entpr Co Ltd Pipeline purging device
US6067668A (en) * 1998-10-08 2000-05-30 Rudd; Merlin Elton Bellows pump for clearing clogged toilets and drains
CN2459103Y (en) * 2000-11-22 2001-11-14 冯哲 Curved pipe type domestic pipe line dredger
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