JP6784689B2 - 水性ポリウレタン分散体 - Google Patents
水性ポリウレタン分散体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6784689B2 JP6784689B2 JP2017547981A JP2017547981A JP6784689B2 JP 6784689 B2 JP6784689 B2 JP 6784689B2 JP 2017547981 A JP2017547981 A JP 2017547981A JP 2017547981 A JP2017547981 A JP 2017547981A JP 6784689 B2 JP6784689 B2 JP 6784689B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- polyolefin
- resin
- rosin
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 97
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 96
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 46
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical group CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- -1 acrylate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Natural products CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 14
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 13
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 6
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine group Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKSLFMSMRRTJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L [2,2-dimethyloctanoyloxy(dimethyl)stannyl] 2,2-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)(C)C(=O)O[Sn](C)(C)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CCCCCC XKSLFMSMRRTJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-ent-pimara-8(14),15-dien-19-oic acid Natural products C1CCC(C(O)=O)(C)C2C1(C)C1CCC(C=C)(C)C=C1CC2 MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCO SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXYATHGRPJZBNA-KRFUXDQASA-N isopimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@@](C=C)(C)CC2=CC1 MXYATHGRPJZBNA-KRFUXDQASA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-APQLOABGSA-N (+)-Pimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@](C=C)(C)C=C2CC1 MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-APQLOABGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylpentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)CO JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMQUQOHNANGDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromo-4-(2,4-dibromo-5-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(O)=C(Br)C=C1Br CMQUQOHNANGDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)CO DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXYATHGRPJZBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-epi-isopimaric acid Natural products C1CCC(C(O)=O)(C)C2C1(C)C1CCC(C=C)(C)CC1=CC2 MXYATHGRPJZBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005789 ACRONAL® acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFLRXCBQNZQKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(CO)CO)S(O)(=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C(CO)CO)S(O)(=O)=O JFLRXCBQNZQKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUUCYKKMFLJLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroabietan Natural products CC1(C)CCCC2(C)C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3CCC21 QUUCYKKMFLJLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFWKVWVWBFBAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroabietic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1(C)CCCC2(C)C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3CCC21 NFWKVWVWBFBAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002121 Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophorone Natural products CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polypropylene glycol (m w 1,200-3,000) Chemical class CC(O)COC(C)CO DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150072074 UL28 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OC#N NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VKONPUDBRVKQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1CCC(O)CC1 VKONPUDBRVKQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NFWKVWVWBFBAOV-MISYRCLQSA-N dehydroabietic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@]1(C)CCC[C@]2(C)C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3CC[C@H]21 NFWKVWVWBFBAOV-MISYRCLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940118781 dehydroabietic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZJHUBLNWMCWUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxocane-2,8-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCC(=O)O1 ZJHUBLNWMCWUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150046896 trm1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/69—Polymers of conjugated dienes
- C08G18/698—Mixtures with compounds of group C08G18/40
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
- C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
- C08G18/0861—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers
- C08G18/0866—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers the dispersing or dispersed phase being an aqueous medium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0828—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing sulfonate groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/24—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
- C08G18/244—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids
- C08G18/246—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids containing also tin-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3271—Hydroxyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/34—Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
- C08G18/348—Hydroxycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3855—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4063—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/62 with other macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5003—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having halogens
- C08G18/5015—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having halogens having fluorine atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6204—Polymers of olefins
- C08G18/6208—Hydrogenated polymers of conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6692—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/34
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/721—Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80
- C08G18/722—Combination of two or more aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L93/04—Rosin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2170/00—Compositions for adhesives
- C08G2170/80—Compositions for aqueous adhesives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
(1)下記を含む反応混合物からNCO末端ポリウレタンプレポリマーを形成すること、
(a)400〜10000g/mol、好ましくは500g/mol〜4000g/mol、より好ましくは1000g/mol〜3000g/molの数平均分子量Mnを有し、少なくとも1種の部分水素添加ポリブタジエンポリオールを含む少なくとも1種のポリオール、
(b)必要に応じて、少なくとも1種の変性ポリエーテルポリオール、好ましくはハロゲン化ポリエーテルポリオール、
(c)少なくとも2個のヒドロキシル基および少なくとも1個の負電荷官能基、好ましくはカルボキシル基またはスルホン酸基を含む、少なくとも1種のアニオン性安定化剤、
(d)少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネートであって、好ましくは少なくとも2種の脂肪族ジおよび/またはトリイソシアネートであり、少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネートが少なくとも1種の直鎖脂肪族ポリイソシアネートおよび少なくとも1種の分岐脂肪族ポリイソシアネートを含み、NCO末端ポリウレタンプレポリマーを得るために、ポリイソシアネートが反応混合物の他の成分のヒドロキシ基に対しモル過剰のイソシアナト基を生ずる合計量で使用される、少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネート、
(2)好ましくは機械的撹拌により、剪断力の適用下でプレポリマーを連続的水性相中に分散しエマルションを得ること、
(3)プレポリマーを少なくとも1種の鎖延長剤と反応させて水性ポリウレタン分散体を得ること、および
(4)水性ポリウレタン分散体を、(変性)ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂およびロジン系樹脂からなる群から、好ましくはマレイン化ポリオレフィンから選択される非極性接着促進剤と配合すること、を含む。
Realkyd20112ポリエステルポリオール(71.26g)、Krasol HLBH−P 2000 97%飽和ポリブタジエンポリオール(18.78g)、GS−7Q(1.99g)およびDMPA(0.67g)アニオン性安定剤、HN8200(4.1g)非イオン性安定化剤を、凝縮器および機械的撹拌機を備えた500mLの三つ口丸底フラスコに加えた。混合物を85℃に加熱した。この温度で、固体成分は融解し、均一混合物が得られた。この時点で、高真空(<0.1ミリバール)を適用し、同時に、水を除去するために温度を80℃に設定した。混合物を真空下、80℃で2〜3時間撹拌を継続した。
Realkyd20112ポリエステルポリオール(70.85g)、Krasol HLBH−P 2000 97%飽和ポリブタジエンポリオール(18.8g)、IXOL M125(4.8g)、Pexalyn(5.45g)、DMPA(0.5g)、GS−7Q(2.01g)アニオン性安定剤およびHN8200(4.22g)非イオン性安定化剤を、凝縮器および機械的撹拌機を備えた500mLの三つ口丸底フラスコに加えた。混合物を85℃に加熱した。この温度で、固体成分は融解し、均一混合物が得られた。この時点で、高真空(<0.1ミリバール)を適用し、同時に、水を除去するために温度を80℃に設定した。混合物を真空下、80℃で数時間撹拌を継続した。
その後、真空を停止し、フラスコにアルゴンガスを流した。温度を60℃に下げた後、IPDI(イソホロンジイソシアネート、5.98g)およびHDI(ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、8.7g)を同様に加えた(3〜6℃の温度の上昇が観察された)。
次に、5mgの新たに調製した錫触媒/アセトン(5ml)を加えた。触媒の添加時に、温度を急速に数度上昇させた。温度上昇を停止させたとき(約70℃)、加熱を80℃に設定し、この温度に到達すると、3時間撹拌した。
反応混合物を60℃で一晩撹拌継続し、翌朝再度測定したNCO含量:0.7%NCOは、反応の完了を示した。その後、148gのアセトンを加えて、プレポリマーを溶解し、10分後、5gのアセトン中の0.37gのトリエチルアミン(TEA)。10分後、乳化を実施した:温かいプレポリマー溶液を128gの温かい水およびTacolyn3509E(10.74g)と混合し、600rpmで20分間撹拌するための、44/56のアセトン溶液/水の比率の混合物を得た。
その後、鎖延長を実施した:得られたエマルションを機械的撹拌機を備えた丸底フラスコ中に入れ、IRによりNCOが検出されなくなるまで、Jeffamine T−403(ポリエーテルトリアミン)(水中の10%)を加えた。
得られた分散体を一晩放置し、室温に冷却した。翌日、分散体を濾過し、粒径を測定し、残留凝集物を濾過した。
Realkyd20112ポリエステルポリオール(71.25g)、Krasol HLBH−P 2000 97%飽和ポリブタジエンポリオール(20.90g)、IXOL M125ハロゲン化ポリエーテルポリオール(4.6g)、GS−7Q(2.51g)およびDMPA(0.62g)アニオン性安定剤、HN8200(5.05g)非イオン性安定化剤を、凝縮器および機械的撹拌機を備えた500mLの三つ口丸底フラスコに加えた。混合物を85℃に加熱した。この温度で、固体成分は融解し、均一混合物が得られた。この時点で、高真空(<0.1ミリバール)を適用し、同時に、水を除去するために温度を80℃に設定した。混合物を真空下、80℃で2〜3時間撹拌を継続した。
Realkyd20112ポリエステルポリオール(85.7g)、Krasol HLBH−P 2000 97%飽和ポリブタジエンポリオール(22.61g)、GS−7Q(2.51g)、DMPA(0.74g)アニオン性安定剤およびHN8200(4.82g)非イオン性安定化剤を、凝縮器および機械的撹拌機を備えた500mLの三つ口丸底フラスコに加えた。混合物を85℃に加熱した。この温度で、固体成分は融解し、均一混合物が得られた。この時点で、高真空(<0.1ミリバール)を適用し、同時に、水を除去するために温度を80℃に設定した。混合物を真空下、80℃で数時間撹拌を継続した。
その後、真空を停止し、フラスコにアルゴンガスを流した。温度を60℃に下げた後、Desmodur DN980(0.32g)、IPDI(イソホロンジイソシアネート、6.15g)およびHDI(ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、9.31g)を同様に加えた(3〜6℃の温度の上昇が観察された)。
次に、5mgの新たに調製した錫触媒/アセトン(5ml)を加えた。触媒の添加時に、温度を急速に数度上昇させた。温度上昇を停止させたとき(約70℃)、加熱を80℃に設定し、この温度に到達すると、3時間撹拌した。
反応混合物を60℃で一晩撹拌継続し、翌朝再度測定したNCO含量:1.05%NCOは、反応の完了を示した。その後、140.60gのアセトンを加えて、プレポリマーを溶解し、10分後、5gのアセトン中の0.50gのトリエチルアミン(TEA)。10分後、乳化を実施した:温かいプレポリマー溶液を132gの温かい水と混合し、600rpmで20分間撹拌するための、44/56のアセトン溶液/水の比率の混合物を得た。その後、鎖延長を実施した:得られたエマルションを機械的撹拌機を備えた丸底フラスコ中に入れ、IRによりNCOが検出されなくなるまで、TSPA/EDAを加えた。得られた分散体を一晩放置し、室温に冷却した。翌日、分散体を濾過し、粒径を測定し、残留凝集物を濾過した。最終的に、このエマルションを25重量%の樹脂(Auroren S−6375)と配合し、完全に均一化されるまで撹拌した。
本明細書の当初の開示は、少なくとも下記の態様を包含する。
[1]水性ポリウレタン分散体の製造方法であって、
(1)下記を含む反応混合物からNCO末端ポリウレタンプレポリマーを形成すること、
(a)400〜10000g/mol、好ましくは500g/mol〜4000g/mol、より好ましくは1000g/mol〜3000g/molの数平均分子量M n を有し、少なくとも1種の部分水素添加ポリブタジエンポリオールを含む少なくとも1種のポリオール、
(b)必要に応じて、少なくとも1種の変性ポリエーテルポリオール、好ましくはハロゲン化ポリエーテルポリオール、
(c)少なくとも2個のヒドロキシル基および少なくとも1個の負電荷官能基、好ましくはカルボキシル基またはスルホン酸基を含む、少なくとも1種のアニオン性安定化剤、
(d)少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネートであって、好ましくは少なくとも2種の脂肪族ジおよび/またはトリイソシアネートであり、前記少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネートが少なくとも1種の直鎖脂肪族ポリイソシアネートおよび少なくとも1種の分岐脂肪族ポリイソシアネートを含み、NCO末端ポリウレタンプレポリマーを得るために、前記ポリイソシアネートが前記反応混合物の他の成分のヒドロキシ基に対しモル過剰のイソシアナト基を生ずる合計量で使用される、少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネート、
(2)好ましくは機械的撹拌により、剪断力の適用下で前記プレポリマーを連続的水性相中に分散させ、エマルションを得ること、
(3)前記プレポリマーを少なくとも1種の鎖延長剤と反応させて水性ポリウレタン分散体を得ること、および
(4)前記水性ポリウレタン分散体を、(変性)ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂およびロジン系樹脂からなる群から、好ましくはマレイン化ポリオレフィンから選択される非極性接着促進剤と配合すること
を含む方法。
[2]前記少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネートとして、少なくとも1種の直鎖脂肪族ポリイソシアネートおよび少なくとも1種の分岐脂肪族ポリイソシアネートを、2:1〜1.2:1の重量比で含む、[1]に記載の方法。
[3](i)工程(1)の前記反応混合物が、(変性)ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂またはロジン系樹脂の内の少なくとも1種をさらに含み、および/または(ii)変性ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂またはロジン系樹脂の内の少なくとも1種が、工程(2)の前記連続的な水性相中に組み込まれる、[1]または[2]に記載の方法。
[4]前記(変性)ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂またはロジン系樹脂が、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィン樹脂、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィンマレイン酸樹脂、好ましくは塩素化ポリプロピレンマレイン酸樹脂、ポリオレフィンマレイン酸樹脂、スチレン/エチレン−ブチレンコポリマー、スチレン/ブタジエンコポリマー、スチレン/エチレン−プロピレンコポリマー、スチレン/イソプレンコポリマー、(メタ)アクリレートエステル/(メタ)アクリル酸コポリマー、ロジン酸樹脂、およびロジンエステル樹脂からなる群から選択される、[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[5]有機溶媒を工程(1)で得られた前記プレポリマーに添加すること、および前記プレポリマー/溶媒混合物を連続的な水性相中に分散すること、および工程(3)の後で前記共溶媒を、好ましくは真空蒸留により除去すること、をさらに含む、[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[6](1)前記溶媒がアセトンであり、および/または
(2)前記溶媒が、前記プレポリマーの総重量の50重量%まで、好ましくは40〜50重量%、より好ましくは44〜48重量%の量で使用される、[5]に記載の方法。
[7]前記少なくとも1種のポリオール(a)が、少なくとも1種の部分水素添加ポリブタジエンポリオールおよび少なくとも1種のポリエステルポリオールを、好ましくは10:1〜1:10の重量比で含む、[1]〜[6]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[8]前記少なくとも1種の変性ポリエーテルポリオール、好ましくはハロゲン化ポリエーテルポリオールが、400〜3000g/mol、好ましくは約2000g/molの数平均分子量M n を有する、[1]〜[7]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[9]前記少なくとも1種のアニオン性安定化剤が、スルホン化ポリグリコールおよび/または2,2−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)プロピオン酸(DMPA)を含む、[1]〜[8]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[10](1)前記ポリイソシアネートが、前記混合ポリオールのヒドロキシ基に対して、モル過剰のイソシアナト基を生ずる合計量で使用され、OH/NCO当量比が好ましくは1:1.1〜1:4であり、および/または
(2)前記ポリイソシアネートが、ジイソシアネートから、好ましくはイソホロンジイソシアネート(IPDI)およびヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート(HDI)から選択される、[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[11]工程(2)が、前記ポリウレタンプレポリマーを機械的撹拌により連続的な水性相中、好ましくは水中に乳化することを含む、[1]〜[10]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[12]前記鎖延長剤が、少なくとも2種のNCO反応性基を含み、好ましくは水、ジオールまたはジアミンから、より好ましくはヒドラジン、アルキレンジアミン、シクロアルキレンジアミン、シラン含有ジアミン、アルキルジオール、またはポリエーテルジアミンから、最も好ましくはエチレンジアミンエチレンジアミン、水、イソホロンジアミン、またはポリエーテルジアミンからなる群より選択され、必要に応じて、本質的に前記イソシアネート基の全変換を保証する量で使用される、[1]〜[11]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[13][1]〜[12]のいずれかに記載の方法により得ることができる水性ポリウレタン分散体。
[14][13]に記載の水性ポリウレタン分散体を含む、接着剤またはコーティング組成物。
[15]好ましくは自動車内積層用途における、接着剤またはコーティング組成物としての、[13]に記載の水性ポリウレタン分散体の使用。
Claims (13)
- 水性ポリウレタン分散体の製造方法であって、
(1)下記を含む反応混合物からNCO末端ポリウレタンプレポリマーを形成すること、
(a)400〜10000g/molの数平均分子量Mnを有するポリオールであって、少なくとも1種の少なくとも95%の水素添加率で水素添加されたポリブタジエンポリオールと少なくとも1種のポリエステルポリオールとを10:1〜1:10の重量比で含む、ポリオール(ただし、ハロゲン化ポリエーテルポリオールおよびマレイン化ポリエーテルポリオールを含まない)、
(b)必要に応じて、ハロゲン化ポリエーテルポリオールおよびマレイン化ポリエーテルポリオールから選択される少なくとも1種、
(c)少なくとも2個のヒドロキシル基および少なくとも1個の負電荷官能基を含む、少なくとも1種のアニオン性安定化剤、
(d)少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネート、
(1’)工程(1)で得られた前記ポリウレタンプレポリマーに有機溶媒を添加すること、
(2)剪断力の適用下で前記ポリウレタンプレポリマー/有機溶媒混合物を連続的な水性相中に分散させ、エマルションを得ること、
(3)前記ポリウレタンプレポリマーを少なくとも1種の鎖延長剤と反応させて水性ポリウレタン分散体を得ること、
(3’)工程(3)の後で前記有機溶媒を除去すること、および
(4)前記水性ポリウレタン分散体を、未変性ポリオレフィン、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィン、カルボン酸変性ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂およびロジン系樹脂からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種と混合すること
を含む方法。 - 前記少なくとも2種の脂肪族ポリイソシアネートとして、少なくとも1種の直鎖脂肪族ポリイソシアネートおよび少なくとも1種の分岐脂肪族ポリイソシアネートを、2:1〜1.2:1の重量比で含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- (i)工程(1)の前記反応混合物が、未変性ポリオレフィン、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィン、カルボン酸変性ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂またはロジン系樹脂の内の少なくとも1種をさらに含み、および/または(ii)未変性ポリオレフィン、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィン、カルボン酸変性ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂またはロジン系樹脂の内の少なくとも1種が、工程(2)の前記連続的な水性相中に組み込まれる、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記未変性ポリオレフィン、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィン、カルボン酸変性ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリル酸樹脂またはロジン系樹脂が、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィン樹脂、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィンマレイン酸樹脂、ポリオレフィンマレイン酸樹脂、スチレン/エチレン−ブチレンコポリマー、スチレン/ブタジエンコポリマー、スチレン/エチレン−プロピレンコポリマー、スチレン/イソプレンコポリマー、(メタ)アクリレートエステル/(メタ)アクリル酸コポリマー、ロジン酸樹脂、およびロジンエステル樹脂からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- (1)前記有機溶媒がアセトンであり、および/または
(2)前記有機溶媒が、前記ポリウレタンプレポリマーの総重量の50重量%までの量で使用される、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の方法。 - 前記少なくとも1種のハロゲン化ポリエーテルポリオールが、400〜3000g/molの数平均分子量Mnを有する、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1種のアニオン性安定化剤が、スルホン化ポリグリコールおよび/または2,2−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)プロピオン酸(DMPA)を含む、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の方法。
- (1)前記ポリイソシアネートが、前記混合ポリオールのヒドロキシ基に対して、モル過剰のイソシアナト基を生ずる合計量で使用され、OH/NCO当量比が1:1.1〜1:4であり、および/または
(2)前記ポリイソシアネートが、ジイソシアネートから選択される、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の方法。 - 工程(2)が、機械的撹拌によりポリウレタンプレポリマーを連続的な水性相中で乳化することを含む、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記鎖延長剤が、少なくとも2種のNCO反応性基を含む、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の方法により得ることができる水性ポリウレタン分散体。
- 請求項11に記載の水性ポリウレタン分散体を含む、接着剤またはコーティング組成物。
- 接着剤またはコーティング組成物としての、請求項11に記載の水性ポリウレタン分散体の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15158809.2 | 2015-03-12 | ||
| EP15158809 | 2015-03-12 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/055281 WO2016142515A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2016-03-11 | Aqueous polyurethane dispersions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2018513233A JP2018513233A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
| JP6784689B2 true JP6784689B2 (ja) | 2020-11-11 |
Family
ID=52736846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017547981A Expired - Fee Related JP6784689B2 (ja) | 2015-03-12 | 2016-03-11 | 水性ポリウレタン分散体 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10808069B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3268404B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6784689B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20170128419A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN107257811A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2979108A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2744571T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2016142515A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3688057A4 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2021-09-29 | Arkema Inc. | POLYMERS BY ADDITION AND BY CONDENSATION PREPARED FROM HALOGENATED REAGENTS |
| CN110713592A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-01-21 | 广东华润涂料有限公司 | 包含聚醚改性聚酯的高固低粘树脂组合物 |
| CN109337635A (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-02-15 | 福建华夏蓝新材料科技有限公司 | 一种抗结皮水性聚氨酯胶粘剂及其制备方法 |
| EP3628695A1 (de) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-01 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Dispersionsklebstoffe |
| EP3653658A1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-20 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Thermoplastic polyurethane |
| JP7261143B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-04-19 | 日華化学株式会社 | 発泡体形成用組成物、発泡体、発泡体の製造方法及び皮革用材 |
| CN110041493A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-23 | 广东彩格科技有限公司 | 一种消光型水性聚氨酯乳液及其制备方法 |
| CN110128615B (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏奥斯佳材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种水性聚氨酯及其制备方法和应用 |
| EP3825338A1 (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-26 | Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Polyurethane-urea dispersions based on polycarbonate-polyols as coating compositions |
| US20230348653A1 (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2023-11-02 | Covestro (Netherlands) B.V. | Radiation-curable aqueous polyurethane dispersions |
| CN111154059B (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-09-10 | 上海汇得科技股份有限公司 | 一种环氧树脂改性聚醚胺增强水性聚氨酯乳液及制备方法 |
| TWI768527B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-06-21 | 長興材料工業股份有限公司 | 水性聚氨酯分散體、含彼之塗料組合物及其應用 |
| CN112225872A (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-15 | 联固新材料科技(广州)有限公司 | 水性聚氨酯及其制备方法 |
| KR102331352B1 (ko) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-12-01 | 주식회사 선경 | 탄성발포체와 수분산 폴리우레탄-우레아 접착제로 형성된 충격흡수바닥재 |
| CN113929860B (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-04-28 | 旭川化学(苏州)有限公司 | 一种超纤含浸用水性聚氨酯树脂乳液及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN115894854B (zh) * | 2022-11-25 | 2025-03-28 | 旭川化学(苏州)有限公司 | 一种水性聚氨酯面层树脂及其制备方法、应用 |
| KR102611374B1 (ko) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-12-08 | 아성정밀화학 주식회사 | 공기청정기 필터용 항균제 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN117777406A (zh) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-29 | 万华化学集团电池科技有限公司 | 一种水性聚氨酯分散体及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2025181918A1 (ja) * | 2024-02-27 | 2025-09-04 | 日華化学株式会社 | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂組成物及びポリウレタンフィルム |
| JP7692104B1 (ja) * | 2024-11-20 | 2025-06-12 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | ポリウレタン水系分散体、水系ポリウレタン樹脂セット、水系ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、及びポリウレタン樹脂 |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59113016A (ja) | 1982-12-20 | 1984-06-29 | Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂 |
| DE3438563A1 (de) * | 1984-10-20 | 1986-04-24 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Waessrige loesungen oder dispersionen von polyisocyanat-additionsprodukten, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, sowie ihre verwendung als beschichtungsmittel oder als leimungsmittel fuer papier |
| US4898919A (en) | 1987-07-28 | 1990-02-06 | Sunstar Giken Kabushiki Kaisha | Polyurethane adhesive |
| JPH0699677B2 (ja) | 1990-01-08 | 1994-12-07 | サンスター技研株式会社 | ポリウレタン系接着剤 |
| DE4137660A1 (de) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-19 | Basf Ag | Waessrige polyurethandispersionen |
| DE4206511A1 (de) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-09-09 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur lackierung von kunststoffen |
| US5554686A (en) | 1993-08-20 | 1996-09-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Room temperature curable silane-terminated polyurethane dispersions |
| US5608000A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-03-04 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous polyurethane dispersion adhesive compositions with improved heat resistance |
| US5672653A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1997-09-30 | Elf Atochem North America, Inc. | Anionic waterborne polyurethane dispersions |
| US6008286A (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1999-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Primer composition and bonding of organic polymeric substrates |
| US6593423B1 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2003-07-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates |
| JP4348593B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-28 | 2009-10-21 | Dic株式会社 | ポリウレタン樹脂水性分散体の製造方法 |
| JP4106996B2 (ja) | 2002-07-19 | 2008-06-25 | Dic株式会社 | ポリウレタン樹脂水性分散体及び水性接着剤 |
| US7160944B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2007-01-09 | Crompton Corporation | Process for the preparation of a polyolefin emulsion and hybrid polyolefin-polyurethane dispersion derived therefrom |
| FR2863623B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-10 | 2007-01-26 | Snpe Materiaux Energetiques | Composition pour couche de liaison a base d'une dispersion aqueuse de polyurethane , et procede de preparation |
| JP4524794B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-01 | 2010-08-18 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | 水性一液コーティング剤用ポリウレタンエマルジョンの製造方法 |
| US20060160943A1 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-20 | Weir James P | Water-based flock adhesives for thermoplastic substrates |
| US7964662B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2011-06-21 | Bostik, Inc. | Adhesive formulation for vacuum forming applications |
| JP2010515794A (ja) | 2007-01-12 | 2010-05-13 | サイテック サーフェース スペシャリティーズ、エス.エイ. | ポリマー組成物及び方法 |
| JP5141628B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-06 | 2013-02-13 | Dic株式会社 | 水性樹脂分散体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2011126945A (ja) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-30 | Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂組成物並びにそれを用いた水性塗料組成物 |
| EP2348061A1 (de) | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-27 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasseremulgierbaren Polyurethanpolyacrylat-Hybridsystemen |
| CN101974141A (zh) | 2010-09-19 | 2011-02-16 | 广州市香港科大霍英东研究院 | 水性聚丙烯酸酯改性聚氨酯分散体的制备方法 |
| CN102977320A (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-20 | 青岛文创科技有限公司 | 一种端羟基聚丁二烯改性水性聚氨酯的方法 |
| JP5713515B1 (ja) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-05-07 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | リチウム二次電池の電極用結着剤、該結着剤を用いて製造された電極、該電極を使用したリチウム二次電池 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 ES ES16711173T patent/ES2744571T3/es active Active
- 2016-03-11 KR KR1020177028256A patent/KR20170128419A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-03-11 EP EP16711173.1A patent/EP3268404B1/en active Active
- 2016-03-11 WO PCT/EP2016/055281 patent/WO2016142515A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201680011232.4A patent/CN107257811A/zh active Pending
- 2016-03-11 CA CA2979108A patent/CA2979108A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-03-11 JP JP2017547981A patent/JP6784689B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 US US15/698,009 patent/US10808069B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3268404A1 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
| US20170369624A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
| JP2018513233A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
| CA2979108A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
| KR20170128419A (ko) | 2017-11-22 |
| WO2016142515A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
| ES2744571T3 (es) | 2020-02-25 |
| CN107257811A (zh) | 2017-10-17 |
| US10808069B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
| EP3268404B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6784689B2 (ja) | 水性ポリウレタン分散体 | |
| EP3067399B1 (en) | Aqueous polyurethane acrylate hybrid dispersions | |
| US20170369750A1 (en) | Aqueous polyurethane acrylate hybrid dispersions | |
| CA2387456C (en) | Solvent-free polyurethane-polymer-hybrid-dispersion and use thereof | |
| TW201739781A (zh) | 製備水性聚胺酯分散液之方法 | |
| EP3243879A1 (en) | Aqueous flame-retardant polyurethane/acrylate hybrid polymeric dispersions | |
| EP2921541A1 (en) | Aqueous polyurethane dispersions | |
| US6566438B1 (en) | Hybrid polyurethane-polymer dispersion with high film hardness, method for the production and the use thereof | |
| WO2018001654A1 (en) | Waterborne hybrid polyurethane/polysiloxane dispersions | |
| EP3239213A1 (en) | Aqueous flame-retardant polyurethane polymeric dispersions | |
| JP2009046568A (ja) | ポリオレフィン系樹脂の水系乳化分散液及びその製造方法 | |
| TWI705095B (zh) | 基於水性聚胺甲酸酯分散液之冷密封黏著劑 | |
| JP3944782B2 (ja) | ポリウレタン樹脂水性分散体、それを含有してなる水性接着剤、及び水性プライマーコート剤 | |
| JP2006104315A (ja) | 水性アクリル変性ウレタン樹脂およびその製造方法 | |
| JP2000007909A (ja) | ウレタン系水性組成物 | |
| JPH09157625A (ja) | ウレタン系水性接着剤 | |
| JP2003147041A (ja) | ポリウレタン樹脂水性分散体の製造方法 | |
| JP2002212257A (ja) | ポリウレタン水性分散体 | |
| JP2006306943A (ja) | 水性ウレタン樹脂の製造方法 | |
| KR100297074B1 (ko) | 폴리우레탄계수지접착제 | |
| JP2003277715A (ja) | 靴用水性ポリウレタン接着剤 | |
| EP4308623A1 (en) | Aqueous polyurethane dispersion | |
| JPH08170063A (ja) | ウレタン系水性接着剤組成物 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190308 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20200206 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200212 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200511 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20201020 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20201023 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6784689 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |