JP6799833B2 - Assembled parts that can be changed in shape, such as bracelets or recorders - Google Patents
Assembled parts that can be changed in shape, such as bracelets or recorders Download PDFInfo
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Description
ブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品であり、この一例では、少なくとも、ブレスレット、又はリコーダに組付けできることを特徴としたブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品に関する。 Bracelet or recorder crab in the form changeable assembling parts, in this example, at least, bracelets bets, or bracelet is characterized in that it assembled Ricoh Da, or recorder crab, morphological changes possible Regarding assembly parts.
一般的には、ブレスレットと、リコーダとは、全く異なるジャンルに関するものであって、相容れないものである。しかし、本発明の如く、少なくとも、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品の三部品の構成とし、かつこの三部品を組み合わせることで可能とした。 In general, bracelets and recorders are about completely different genres and are incompatible. However, as in the present invention, it is possible to configure at least three parts, a first part, a second part, and a third part , and to combine these three parts.
上記の考え方を基として、先行事例(市場製品、先行文献)を検討すると、ブレスレットでは、分割できる構造としては、実用新案登録第3158605号公報に記載の二分割し、磁石で止める構造である。従って、面白味がなく、一般の形態である。また、リコーダは、音楽を奏でるものであり、音色を大切にすることから、自ずと、笛の類であり、棒状である。例えば、特開2013−127590号公報に記載の指笛が挙げられる。これらも、通常の形態である。さらに、音孔を指で認識し易くするために、隆起環状部を設けた構造として、特開2015−43068号公報に記載のリコーダがある。この発明も、単に音孔の構造であり、形状の変化を意図するものでない。 Based on the above idea, when the precedent cases (market products, prior documents) are examined, the structure that can be divided in the bracelet is the structure that is divided into two and stopped by a magnet as described in Utility Model Registration No. 3158605. Therefore, it is not interesting and is a general form. In addition, the recorder is a kind of flute and has a rod shape because it plays music and values the tone. For example, the whistling described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-127590 can be mentioned. These are also normal forms. Further, there is a recorder described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-43068 as a structure in which a raised annular portion is provided so that a sound hole can be easily recognized by a finger. This invention is also merely a structure of a sound hole, and is not intended to change the shape.
上記に鑑み、本発明は、少なくとも、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品でなり、しかも、この第1部品、第2部品、第3部品を接合、かつ組合せることで、ブレスレット、又はリコーダに組付け可能とした変化に富んだ形状の組付け部品を提供する。 In view of the above, the present invention comprises at least a first component, a second component, made of a third component, moreover, the first component, second component, the third joining parts, and by combining, bracelets bets, or providing a form of assembly parts rich in possible with the changed assembly Ricoh da.
そこで、本発明は、請求項1〜6に記載の構造を提案する。 Therefore, the present invention proposes the structure according to claims 1 to 6.
請求項1の発明は、少なくとも、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品の三部品は、それぞれ曲管であって、かつ曲管の接合構造により、ブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能(組換え可能)の組付け部品において、
第1部品の曲管は、三部品を環状に組付けした状態で、環状の円周の長さの1/2、
第2部品の曲管は、三部品を環状に組付けした状態で、環状の円周の長さの1/4、
第3部品の曲管は、三部品を環状に組付けした状態で、環状の円周の長さの1/4、
とする構成とし、
リコーダには、音階用、及び唄口用の孔を備えるブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品である。
In the invention of claim 1, at least the three parts of the first part , the second part, and the third part are curved pipes, and the shape changes to a bracelet or a recorder depending on the joint structure of the curved pipes. in assembling parts of the possible (possible recombinant),
The curved pipe of the first part is 1/2 of the length of the circumference of the ring, with the three parts assembled in a ring .
The curved pipe of the second part is 1/4 of the circumference of the ring with the three parts assembled in a ring.
The curved pipe of the third part is 1/4 of the circumference of the ring with the three parts assembled in a ring.
And
The recorder is a bracelet with holes for scales and singing mouths , or a recorder that can be changed in shape .
従って、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品を組合せることで、ブレスレット、又はリコーダに変更できることと、リコーダにおいても、形状の変化が期待できる。よって、極めて、変化に富み、かつ面白味が期待できる。 Thus, the first component, second component, by combining the third component, and can be changed in bracelet bets, or Ricoh Da, even in the recorder, the change in shape can be expected. Therefore, it can be expected to be extremely varied and interesting.
請求項2の発明では、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品は、樹脂製品で、ABS樹脂としたことを特徴とするブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品である。 In the invention of claim 2, the first part , the second part, and the third part are resin products, and are assembly parts that can be changed in shape, such as a bracelet or a recorder, which is made of ABS resin. ..
従って、軽量化に富んだ、ブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品を提供できる。 Therefore, rich weight reduction can provide bracelet or recorder crab, morphological changes possible assembly components.
請求項3の発明では、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品は、それぞれが半割れ形状を呈し、合計六部品であって、六部品を接着剤で、三部品にしたことを特徴とするブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品である。 In the invention of claim 3, the first component, second component, the third component, each exhibits a semi cracking shape, a total of six parts, with adhesive six parts, and characterized in that the three parts It is an assembly part that can change its shape, such as a bracelet or a recorder .
従って、簡易に、かつ誰にでも、ブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品を提供できる。 Therefore, it is possible to easily and anyone can provide a shape-changeable assembly part as a bracelet or a recorder .
請求項4の発明は、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品は、接合構造であって、第1部品と第2部品、第2部品と第3部品、をそれぞれ接合し、接合は嵌合であることを特徴とするブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品である。 In the invention of claim 4, the first part , the second part, and the third part have a joint structure, and the first part and the second part and the second part and the third part are joined, respectively, and the joint is fitted. It is an assembly part that can change its shape, whether it is a bracelet or a recorder, which is characterized by being a combination .
従って、ワンタッチで、かつ誰にでも、ブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品を提供できる。 Therefore, it is possible to provide a bracelet or a recorder with a shape-changeable assembly part to anyone with one touch.
請求項5の発明では、嵌合とは、差込み嵌合と凹凸嵌合であり、
差込み嵌合は、係止段部を備えた受入れ外輪筒片と、係止段部を備えた差込み内輪筒片とによる第1嵌合関係で、
凹凸嵌合は、受入れ外輪筒片の段付き内側底部に設けた複数の窪み孔と、差込み内輪筒片の天板に設けた複数の突起とによる第2嵌合関係で、
あることを特徴とするブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品である。
In the invention of claim 5, the fitting is a plug-in fitting and an uneven fitting.
Insertion fitting is a first fitting relationship between a receiving outer ring cylinder piece having a locking step and an insertion inner ring cylinder piece having a locking step.
Concavo-convex fitting is a second fitting relationship between a plurality of recessed holes provided at the stepped inner bottom of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece and a plurality of protrusions provided on the top plate of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece.
It is an assembly part that can change its shape, whether it is a bracelet or a recorder .
従って、組付け後において、誰でも、簡易に、かつ確実に、ブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品を提供できる。 Therefore, after assembly, anyone can easily and surely provide a form-changeable assembly part to a bracelet or a recorder .
請求項6の発明では、第1部品、第2部品、第3部品は、それぞれ半割れ形状を呈し、それぞれ同じ横断面形状を呈する合計六部品であって、六部品を接着剤で、三部品にしたことを特徴とするブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品である。 In the invention of claim 6, first part, second part, third part, respectively exhibit a half-split shape, a total six parts, each exhibiting the same cross-sectional shape, an adhesive six parts, three parts It is an assembly part that can change its shape, whether it is a bracelet or a recorder .
従って、簡易に、かつ誰にでも、ブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品を提供できる。また、製造コストの低廉化に寄与できる。 Therefore, it is possible to easily and anyone can provide a shape-changeable assembly part as a bracelet or a recorder . In addition, it can contribute to the reduction of manufacturing cost.
以下、本発明の好ましい、それぞれの実施例を説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.
図4−1〜図6−2に示した、一例(以下、省略する)の第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3に関して、説明する。この第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3は、長手方向Xにおいて、二分割に成形し、接着とか嵌合等の手段を利用して、図示のような形状とすることを基本とするが、一体成形も可能である。尚、二分割成形では、コストの低廉化とか、製作の簡易化等が図れる。即ち、実用的な製法である。以下、二分割に成形し、接着等の手段で、一体化した構造で説明する。 The first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 of an example (hereinafter omitted) shown in FIGS. 4-1 to 6-2 will be described. Basically, the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 are formed into two parts in the longitudinal direction X and have a shape as shown in the figure by using means such as adhesion or fitting. However, integral molding is also possible. In addition, in the two-part molding, the cost can be reduced and the production can be simplified. That is, it is a practical manufacturing method. Hereinafter, the structure will be described as an integrated structure by molding into two parts and adhering or the like.
図4−1と図4−2の第1部品1は、三部品(環状に形成した状態で、例えば、ブレスレットが相当する)を構成し、かつ環状の長手方向Xの中で最も長い曲管100であって、この曲管100の(筒状の半円形状)長さは、長手方向Xの長さの1/2を呈する。この第1部品1の曲管100は、表側100aに複数個の指孔4及び一つの排気孔7を、また裏側100bに一つの排気孔7’を有する。この排気孔7’は排気孔7と同様の孔であり、排気孔7から曲管100の径方向において正反対の位置に設けられる。そして、長手方向Xの一方端1−1は、排気口5用の開口となっている。排気口5は洗浄時に流水が通ることもできるので、洗浄が容易である。他方端1−2は接合用の受入れ外輪筒片6であり、段付き内側底部6aには窪み孔60が複数個、この一例では、4個形成されている。また、受入れ外輪筒片6には、その段付き内側底部6aに隣接し(開口側には)、受入れ外輪筒片6の内輪側6bの肉をえぐることで、凹凸受入れ係止部61が形成される(凸とは、受入れ外輪筒片6の内輪側6bである)。これによって、受入れ外輪筒片6の内輪側6bの凹凸境目に係止段部62が形成されている。 The first component 1 of FIGS. 4-1 and 4-2 constitutes three components (corresponding to, for example, a bracelet in an annular shape), and is the longest curved tube in the annular longitudinal direction X. The length of the curved tube 100 (cylindrical semicircular shape) is 100, which is 1/2 of the length in the longitudinal direction X. The curved pipe 100 of the first component 1 has a plurality of finger holes 4 and one exhaust hole 7 on the front side 100a, and one exhaust hole 7'on the back side 100b. The exhaust hole 7'is the same hole as the exhaust hole 7, and is provided at a position opposite to the exhaust hole 7 in the radial direction of the curved pipe 100. One end 1-1 of the longitudinal direction X is an opening for the exhaust port 5. Since running water can pass through the exhaust port 5 during cleaning, cleaning is easy. The other end 1-2 is a receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 for joining, and a plurality of recessed holes 60 are formed in the stepped inner bottom portion 6a, and in this example, four are formed. Further, the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 is adjacent to the stepped inner bottom portion 6a (on the opening side), and the uneven receiving locking portion 61 is formed by scooping out the meat of the inner ring side 6b of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6. (The convex is the inner ring side 6b of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6). As a result, the locking step portion 62 is formed at the uneven boundary of the inner ring side 6b of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6.
排気孔7、7’についてさらに詳しく説明する。排気孔7、7’は、その合計面積が排気口5の面積と実質的に同じであってよく、排気口5と同様に排気の役割を果たす。製造時にこれら2つの孔の位置を管のX方向において前後に移動させる構成も可能である。例えば、排気位置を変化させて、リコーダとしての管の長さ(吹き口から排気口までの長さ)を自在に変更できる実益がある。すなわち、ブレスレットとしての物理的な形状、長さを維持したまま、2つの孔の位置調整により、リコーダとして機能する長さを変更して、音程調整ができる。この構造は、(例えばブルースハープのように)多様な音程キーのリコーダの製造を、鋳型や鋳造工程の大きな変更を伴わずに、簡易かつ経済的に行うことができる。また別の例として、排気孔7、7’より後(排気口5)側の長さを変えることにより、音程キーを容易に調整しつつ、リコーダ及びブレスレット自体のサイズバリエーションを変えることも可能である。なお、本明細書では、排気孔7、7’及び排気口5が全て開口している実施形態を説明したが、いずれかを塞いだ構造、例えば、排気口5を塞いだ構造も可能である。そして、排気孔7、7’及び排気口5の位置、形状、サイズ等は、本明細書の実施形態に限定されない。 The exhaust holes 7 and 7'will be described in more detail. The total area of the exhaust holes 7 and 7'may be substantially the same as the area of the exhaust port 5, and serves as an exhaust like the exhaust port 5. It is also possible to move the positions of these two holes back and forth in the X direction of the pipe during manufacturing. For example, there is a practical benefit that the length of the pipe as a recorder (the length from the blow port to the exhaust port) can be freely changed by changing the exhaust position. That is, while maintaining the physical shape and length of the bracelet, the pitch can be adjusted by changing the length that functions as a recorder by adjusting the positions of the two holes. This structure allows the manufacture of recorders with various pitch keys (such as the Bruce harp) to be simple and economical without major changes in the mold or casting process. As another example, by changing the length behind the exhaust holes 7 and 7'(exhaust port 5), it is possible to change the size variation of the recorder and the bracelet itself while easily adjusting the pitch key. is there. In this specification, the embodiment in which the exhaust holes 7 and 7'and the exhaust port 5 are all open has been described, but a structure in which any of them is closed, for example, a structure in which the exhaust port 5 is closed is also possible. .. The positions, shapes, sizes, and the like of the exhaust holes 7, 7'and the exhaust port 5 are not limited to the embodiments of the present specification.
図5−1と図5−2の第2部品2は、三部品(環状に形成した状態で、例えば、ブレスレットが相当する)を構成し、かつ環状の長手方向Xの次の長さを有する中の曲管200であって、この曲管200(筒状の1/4円形状)の長さは、長手方向Xの長さの1/4を呈する。この第2部品2の曲管200の表側200aに一つの指孔8を、裏側200bには複数個の指孔11を有する。そして、一方端2−1は接合用の受入れ外輪筒片6であり、段付き内側底部6aには窪み孔60が複数個、この一例では、4個形成されている。また、長手方向Xの他方端2−2は、接合用の差込み内輪筒片9であり、天板9aには突起90が複数個、この一例では、2個形成されている。この差込み内輪筒片9の外輪側9bの肉をえぐることで、凹凸差込み係止部91が形成される(凸とは、差込み内輪筒片9の外輪側9bである)。これによって、差込み内輪筒片9の外輪側9bの凹凸境目に係止段部92が形成されている。その他は、第1部品1の受入れ外輪筒片6に準ずる。 The second part 2 of FIGS. 5-1 and 5-2 constitutes three parts (in a state of being formed in an annular shape, for example, a bracelet corresponds to the bracelet), and has a length next to the annular longitudinal direction X. The curved tube 200 inside, and the length of the curved tube 200 (cylindrical 1/4 circular shape) exhibits 1/4 of the length in the longitudinal direction X. The curved tube 200 of the second component 2 has one finger hole 8 on the front side 200a and a plurality of finger holes 11 on the back side 200b. One end 2-1 is a receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 for joining, and a plurality of recessed holes 60 are formed in the stepped inner bottom portion 6a, and in this example, four are formed. Further, the other end 2-2 in the longitudinal direction X is an insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 for joining, and a plurality of protrusions 90 are formed on the top plate 9a, and in this example, two are formed. By scooping out the meat on the outer ring side 9b of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9, the uneven insertion locking portion 91 is formed (convex is the outer ring side 9b of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9). As a result, the locking step portion 92 is formed at the uneven boundary of the outer ring side 9b of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9. Others are the same as the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 of the first component 1.
図6−1と図6−2の第3部品3は、三部品(環状に形成した状態で、例えば、ブレスレットが相当する)を構成し、かつ環状の長手方向Xの別の長さを有する中の曲管300(曲管200と同じ)であって、この曲管300の長さは、長手方向Xの長さの1/4を呈する。この第3部品3の曲管300の表側300aに一つの窓孔10を有し、裏側300bは無垢である。そして、長手方向Xの他方端3−2は、接合用の受入れ外輪筒片6であり、段付き内側底部6aには窪み孔60が複数個、この一例では、4個形成されている。その他は、第1部品1の受入れ外輪筒片6に準ずる。また一方端3−1は、吹き口12用の開口となっている。 The third component 3 of FIGS. 6-1 and 6-2 constitutes three components (corresponding to, for example, a bracelet in an annular shape) and has another length in the annular longitudinal direction X. The curved tube 300 inside (same as the curved tube 200), and the length of the curved tube 300 exhibits 1/4 of the length in the longitudinal direction X. The curved pipe 300 of the third component 3 has one window hole 10 on the front side 300a, and the back side 300b is solid. The other end 3-2 in the longitudinal direction X is a receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 for joining, and a plurality of recessed holes 60 are formed in the stepped inner bottom portion 6a, and in this example, four are formed. Others are the same as the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 of the first component 1. Further, one end 3-1 is an opening for the outlet 12.
そして、前述した受入れ外輪筒片6、及び/又は、差込み内輪筒片9を設ける箇所は図示の例に限定されない。即ち、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3の何れの箇所に設けるかは、接合関係が確保される形態であれば、必要により、変更することも有り得る。 The location where the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 and / or the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 is provided is not limited to the illustrated example. That is, which of the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 is provided may be changed if necessary as long as the bonding relationship is ensured.
尚、第1部品1の受入れ外輪筒片6は、第2部品2と第3部品3の受入れ外輪筒片6と同じ符号と構成である。また、第2部品2の差込み内輪筒片9は、第3部品3の差込み内輪筒片9と同じ符号と構成である。 The receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 of the first component 1 has the same reference numerals and configurations as the receiving outer ring cylinder pieces 6 of the second component 2 and the third component 3. Further, the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the second component 2 has the same reference numerals and configurations as the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the third component 3.
この第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3の組合せに関して説明する。先ず、第1部品1の他方側1−2に、第2部品2の一方側2−1を接合するには、第1部品1の他方側1−2にある受入れ外輪筒片6の内輪側6bに、第2部品2の一方端2−1の差込み内輪筒片9を差込むことで、この第1部品1の他方端1−2に、この第2部品2の一方端2−1が支持されるとともに、第1部品1の凹凸受入れ係止部61に第2部品2の凹凸差込み係止部91が係止され、第1部品1の係止段部62に、第2部品2の係止段部92が係止される。併せて、第1部品1の段付き内側底部6aの4個の内の2個の窪み孔60に、第2部品2の天板9aの2個の突起90が遊嵌される。差込み(嵌合)と、差込み係止、及び遊嵌とにより、第1部品1に第2部品2が取付けられる。続いて、第2部品2の他方端2−2に、第3部品3の一方端3−1を接合するには、第2部品2の他方端2−2にある受入れ外輪筒片6の内輪側6bに、第3部品3の一方端3−1の差込み内輪筒片9を差込むことで、この第2部品2の他方端2−2に、この第3部品3の一方端3−1が支持されるとともに、第2部品2の凹凸受入れ係止部61に第3部品3の凹凸差込み係止部91に係止され、第2部品2の係止段部62に、第3部品3の係止段部92が係止される。併せて、第2部品2の段付き内側底部6aの4個の内の2個の窪み孔60に、第3部品2の天板9aの2個の突起90が遊嵌される。差込み(嵌合)と、差込み係止、及び遊嵌とにより、第2部品2に第3部品3が取付けられる。 The combination of the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 will be described. First, in order to join one side 2-1 of the second part 2 to the other side 1-2 of the first part 1, the inner ring side of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 on the other side 1-2 of the first part 1 By inserting the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the one end 2-1 of the second component 2 into 6b, the one end 2-1 of the second component 2 is inserted into the other end 1-2 of the first component 1. While being supported, the uneven insertion locking portion 91 of the second component 2 is locked to the concave-convex receiving locking portion 61 of the first component 1, and the locking step portion 62 of the first component 1 is attached to the second component 2. The locking step portion 92 is locked. At the same time, the two protrusions 90 of the top plate 9a of the second component 2 are loosely fitted into the two recessed holes 60 of the four stepped inner bottom portions 6a of the first component 1. The second component 2 is attached to the first component 1 by insertion (fitting), insertion locking, and loose fitting. Subsequently, in order to join the one end 3-1 of the third component 3 to the other end 2-2 of the second component 2, the inner ring of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 at the other end 2-2 of the second component 2 is joined. By inserting the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the one end 3-1 of the third component 3 into the side 6b, the one end 3-1 of the third component 3 is inserted into the other end 2-2 of the second component 2. Is supported, and the concave-convex receiving locking portion 61 of the second component 2 is locked to the concave-convex insertion locking portion 91 of the third component 3, and the third component 3 is attached to the locking step portion 62 of the second component 2. The locking step portion 92 of the above is locked. At the same time, the two protrusions 90 of the top plate 9a of the third component 2 are loosely fitted into the two recessed holes 60 of the four stepped inner bottom portions 6a of the second component 2. The third component 3 is attached to the second component 2 by insertion (fitting), insertion locking, and loose fitting.
前述した係止段部62を備えた受入れ外輪筒片6と係止段部92を備えた差込み内輪筒片9とが、請求項に開示した差込み嵌合で、第1嵌合関係である。また、窪み孔60と突起90が、請求項に開示した凹凸嵌合で、第2嵌合関係である。何れも、それぞれ一例である。尚、差込み嵌合と凹凸嵌合とを総称する際に、略して嵌合関係とする。 The receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 having the locking step portion 62 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 having the locking step portion 92 are the insertion fitting disclosed in claim and have a first fitting relationship. Further, the recessed hole 60 and the protrusion 90 are the uneven fitting disclosed in the claim, and have a second fitting relationship. Each is an example. In addition, when the plug-in fitting and the uneven fitting are generically referred to, they are abbreviated as a fitting relationship.
また、前記凹凸受入れ係止部61と凹凸差込み係止部91との組み合わせと、窪み孔60と突起90との組み合わせは、それぞれ嵌合関係でも、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3は、それぞれ回転(回転とは、長手方向Xに直交する方向の回転であり、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3の回転方向Yによる形態の変化)が自由であり、その一例を、図9−1と、図9−2とに示す。まず、受入れ外輪筒片6の深さ(長手方向Xの長さ)と、差込み内輪筒片9の長さ(長手方向Xの長さ)とを同じとし、この両者が嵌合した際には、窪み孔60と突起90とが接触し、かつ受入れ外輪筒片6の係止段部62と、差込み内輪筒片9の係止段部92との間に環状の隙間20が形成される。そして、この隙間20には伸縮性の環状パッキン21を設ける。従って、第2部品2を長手方向Xの方向に引張すると、パッキン21が圧縮されるとともに、窪み孔60と突起90との凹凸嵌合が無くなり、第2部品2は、回転ができる。後述するが、二つの突起90を有する第2部品2と第3部品3は、それぞれ第1部品1と第2部品2を起点に(基に)回転し形状を変え得る構造である。尚、窪み孔60は、四個の深い窪み60aと、深い窪み60aを連繋する環状の浅い窪み60bとを備えている。深い窪み60aは、突起90との嵌合を図るためであり、浅い窪み60bは、突起90との嵌合関係の解除と、突起90の回転方向を誘導する役割とを備える。従って、前述の窪み孔60と突起90との凹凸嵌合を解除するには、窪み孔60の浅い窪み60bを利用して突起90を回転方向Yに向かって移動する。以上の操作で、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3の形態を変化できる。 Further, the combination of the concave-convex receiving locking portion 61 and the concave-convex insertion locking portion 91 and the combination of the recessed hole 60 and the protrusion 90 are the first component 1, the second component 2, and the third , respectively, even in a fitting relationship . Each component 3 is free to rotate (rotation is a rotation in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction X, and the form of the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 changes depending on the rotation direction Y). , Examples thereof are shown in FIGS. 9-1 and 9-2. First, the depth of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 (the length of the longitudinal direction X) and the length of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 (the length of the longitudinal direction X) are made the same, and when both are fitted, The recessed hole 60 and the protrusion 90 are in contact with each other, and an annular gap 20 is formed between the locking step portion 62 of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 and the locking step portion 92 of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9. An elastic annular packing 21 is provided in the gap 20. Therefore, when the second component 2 is pulled in the longitudinal direction X, the packing 21 is compressed, the concave-convex fitting between the recessed hole 60 and the protrusion 90 is eliminated, and the second component 2 can rotate. As will be described later, the second component 2 and the third component 3 having the two protrusions 90 have a structure that can be rotated (based on) from the first component 1 and the second component 2, respectively, to change the shape. The recessed hole 60 includes four deep recesses 60a and an annular shallow recess 60b connecting the deep recesses 60a. The deep recess 60a is for fitting with the protrusion 90, and the shallow recess 60b has a role of releasing the fitting relationship with the protrusion 90 and guiding the rotation direction of the protrusion 90. Therefore, in order to release the uneven fitting between the recessed hole 60 and the protrusion 90, the protrusion 90 is moved in the rotation direction Y by utilizing the shallow recess 60b of the recessed hole 60. By the above operation, the form of the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 can be changed.
また、他の例を、図10−1と図10−2とに示す。この例では、受入れ外輪筒片6の凹凸受入れ係止部61の係止段部62と、差込み内輪筒片9の凹凸差込み係止部91の係止段部92との係止関係(接合)と、この受入れ外輪筒片6とこの差込み内輪筒片9との固定確保、又は回転容認とを、それぞれ図る抜差し自在のピン22を用いる。即ち、ピン22の差込みで、固定できる(例えば、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3を固定できる)。また、ピン22を脱抜することで、回転できる(例えば、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3を回転できる)。尚、図示しないが、ピン22を差込む位置は、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3の形態を想定して、決められている。 Other examples are shown in FIGS. 10-1 and 10-2. In this example, the locking relationship (joint) between the locking step portion 62 of the concave-convex receiving locking portion 61 of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 and the locking step portion 92 of the concave-convex insertion locking portion 91 of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9. A removable pin 22 is used to secure the fixing of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 or to allow rotation. That is, it can be fixed by inserting the pin 22 (for example, the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 can be fixed). Further, by removing the pin 22, it can be rotated (for example, the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 can be rotated). Although not shown, the position where the pin 22 is inserted is determined by assuming the form of the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3.
図示しないが、その他の嵌合関係の固定と、その解除とは、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3を可撓性の樹脂とすることでも達成可能である。また、差込み嵌合とか凹凸嵌合とかは、形態を変更することで、第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3の形態の変化を図ることも可能である。さらに凹凸嵌合は、図示しないが、ワンウェイラチェット、ワンウェイクラッチ等の機構も採用できる。この際に、ピン22を併用して固定することも有効である。 Although not shown, fixing of other fitting relationships and releasing them can also be achieved by using flexible resin for the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3. Further, it is also possible to change the form of the first component 1 , the second component 2, and the third component 3 by changing the form of the insertion fitting or the uneven fitting. Further projection fitting, although not shown, may be employed Wan'u E Lee ratchet, also mechanism such as the one-way clutch. At this time, it is also effective to use and fix the pin 22 together.
以上の第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3を組合せて、各器具又は道具等の品物を構成するので、好ましい、一例を挙げて、順に説明する。 Since the above-mentioned first part 1, second part 2, and third part 3 are combined to form an item such as an instrument or a tool, a preferable example will be given in order.
図1−1と図1−2とに示したブレスレットに関しては、例えば、第1部品1の他方端1−2と、第2部品2の一方端2−1とが接合し、第2部品2の他方端2−2と第3部品3の一方端3−1とが、それぞれ接合状態で、一本の曲面形態である。この状態より、希望するブレスレットとする。その一例を説明すると、例えば、第1部品1の他方端1−2の受入れ外輪筒片6と、第2部品2の差込み内輪筒片9とが接合状態において、例えば、第2部品2を回転して、図のように、第1部品1の他方側1−2に環状になるように回転する。これにより、恰も、第2部品2が、第1部品1の延長線上に位置する。続いて、第2部品2の他方端2−2の受入れ外輪筒片6と、第3部品3の差込み内輪筒片9とが接合状態において、例えば、第3部品3を回転して、図のように、第2部品2の他方側2−2に環状になるように回転する。これにより、恰も、第3部品3が、第2部品2の延長線上に位置するとともに、この第3部品3の他方端3−2の吹き口12が、前記第1部品1の一方端1−1の排気口5に近接、かつ合致するようになる。この状態が、図示のブレスレットで有り、図12に示してある。 Regarding the bracelets shown in FIGS. 1-1 and 1-2, for example, the other end 1-2 of the first part 1 and the one end 2-1 of the second part 2 are joined, and the second part 2 The other end 2-2 and the one end 3-1 of the third component 3 are in a joined state, respectively, and have a curved surface shape. From this state, the desired bracelet is used. To explain one example, for example, in a state where the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 at the other end 1-2 of the first component 1 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the second component 2 are joined, for example, the second component 2 is rotated. Then, as shown in the figure, it rotates so as to form an annular shape on the other side 1-2 of the first component 1. As a result, the second component 2 is located on the extension line of the first component 1. Subsequently, in a state where the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 at the other end 2-2 of the second component 2 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the third component 3 are joined, for example, the third component 3 is rotated to be shown in the figure. As described above, the second component 2 is rotated so as to be annular to the other side 2-2. As a result, the third component 3 is located on the extension line of the second component 2, and the outlet 12 of the other end 3-2 of the third component 3 is located at one end 1- of the first component 1. It comes close to and matches the exhaust port 5 of 1. This state is the illustrated bracelet and is shown in FIG.
図2−1〜図2−3に示した第1のリコーダに関しては、例えば、第3部品3の一方端3−1の受入れ外輪筒片6と、第2部品2の差込み内輪筒片9とが接合状態において、例えば、第2部品2を回転して、図のように、第2部品2を、第3部品3の他方部位3−3の曲がりに沿った形態になるように回転する。これにより、恰も、第2部品2の一方部位2−4は、は、第3部品3の延長線上であって、かつ反り返った位置(反り返った反対位置)になる。続いて、第1部品1の他方端1−2の受入れ外輪筒片6と、第3部品3の差込み内輪筒片9とが接合状態において、例えば、第1部品1を回転して、図のように、第1部品1の他方部位1−3を、第2部品2の他方部位2−3の外曲がりに沿った形態になるように回転する。これにより、恰も、第1部品1の他方部位1−3は、第2部品2の他方部位2−3の外曲りの延長線上であって、かつ反り返った位置になる。また、第1部品1の他方端1−2の排気口5は、第3部品3の吹き口12と同じ側であり、また、吹く方向と排気方向とは、矢印の如く、逆である。この状態が、図示の第1のリコーダで有り、図11に示してある。 Regarding the first recorder shown in FIGS. 2-1 to 2-3, for example, the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 at one end 3-1 of the third component 3 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the second component 2 In the joined state, for example, the second component 2 is rotated, and as shown in the figure, the second component 2 is rotated so as to form a form along the bend of the other portion 3-3 of the third component 3. As a result, one part 2-4 of the second part 2 is on the extension line of the third part 3 and is in the warped position (the warped opposite position). Subsequently, in a state where the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 at the other end 1-2 of the first component 1 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the third component 3 are joined, for example, the first component 1 is rotated to be shown in the figure. As described above, the other portion 1-3 of the first component 1 is rotated so as to form a form along the outer bend of the other portion 2-3 of the second component 2. As a result, the other portion 1-3 of the first component 1 is on the extension line of the outer bend of the other portion 2-3 of the second component 2, and is in a curved position. Further, the exhaust port 5 at the other end 1-2 of the first component 1 is on the same side as the outlet 12 of the third component 3, and the blowing direction and the exhaust direction are opposite as shown by the arrows. This state is the first recorder shown in the figure and is shown in FIG.
図3−1〜図3−2に示した第2のリコーダに関しては、例えば、第3部品3の一方端3−1の受入れ外輪筒片6と、第2部品2の差込み内輪筒片9とが接合状態において、例えば、第2部品2を回転して、図のように、第2部品2を、第3部品2の他方部位3−3の曲がり沿った形態になるように回転する。これにより、恰も、第2部品2の一方部位2−4は、は、第3部品3の延長線上であって、かつ反り返った位置(反り返った反対位置)になる。続いて、第1部品1の他方端1−2の受入れ外輪筒片6と、第3部品3の差込み内輪筒片9とが接合状態において、例えば、第1部品1を回転して、図のように、第1部品1の他方部位1−3を、第2部品2の他方部位2−1の内曲がり沿った形態になるように回転する。これにより、恰も、第1部品1の他方部位1−3は、第2部品2の他方部位2−3の内曲りの延長線上であって、かつ反り返った位置になる。また、第1部品1の一方端部1−4の排気口5は、第3部品3の吸込み口12と対峙する側であり、また、吹く方向と排気方向とは、矢印の如く、対峙する方向である。この状態は図示しない。 Regarding the second recorder shown in FIGS. 3-1 to 3-2, for example, the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 at one end 3-1 of the third component 3 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the second component 2 In the joined state, for example, the second component 2 is rotated, and as shown in the figure, the second component 2 is rotated so as to form a shape along the bend of the other portion 3-3 of the third component 2. As a result, one part 2-4 of the second part 2 is on the extension line of the third part 3 and is in the warped position (the warped opposite position). Subsequently, in a state where the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 at the other end 1-2 of the first component 1 and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece 9 of the third component 3 are joined, for example, the first component 1 is rotated to be shown in the figure. As described above, the other portion 1-3 of the first component 1 is rotated so as to form a form along the inner bend of the other portion 2-1 of the second component 2. As a result, the other portion 1-3 of the first component 1 is on the extension line of the inward bending of the other portion 2-3 of the second component 2, and is in a curved position. Further, the exhaust port 5 of one end portion 1-4 of the first component 1 is on the side facing the suction port 12 of the third component 3, and the blowing direction and the exhaust direction face each other as shown by arrows. The direction. This state is not shown.
前述の図1−1と図1−2に示したブレスレットとか、図2−1〜図3−2に示したリコーダとかの形態に変化できる。この形態変化は、図4−1〜図6−2に示した第1部品1・第2部品2・第3部品3と、図7−1〜図8−3の受入れ外輪筒片6と差込み内輪筒片9との凹凸関係との組合せの結果である。従って、図10−1と図10−2との第1嵌合関係を利用した場合は、更なる形態変化が可能である。その他のワンウェイラチェット、ワンウェイクラッチ等の機構を採用することでも、その他の形態変化が可能である。 It can be changed to the form of the bracelet shown in FIGS. 1-1 and 1-2 described above, or the recorder shown in FIGS. 2-1 to 3-2. This morphological change is inserted into the first component 1, the second component 2, the third component 3 shown in FIGS. 4-1 to 6-2, and the receiving outer ring cylinder piece 6 in FIGS. 7-1 to 8-3. This is the result of the combination with the uneven relationship with the inner ring cylinder piece 9. Therefore, when the first fitting relationship between FIGS. 10-1 and 10-2 is used, further morphological changes are possible. Other Wan'u E Lee ratchet, also by adopting a mechanism such as a one-way clutch, it is possible to other morphological changes.
以上で説明した各実施例は、好ましい一例を示したものであり、同様な効果と特徴を有する他の構造、手段は、本発明の範疇である。 Each of the examples described above shows a preferable example, and other structures and means having similar effects and characteristics are within the scope of the present invention.
1 第1部品
1−1 一方端
1−2 他方端
1−3 他方部位
1−4 一方部位
100 曲管
100a 表側
100b 裏側
2 第2部品
2−1 一方端
2−2 他方端
2−3 他方部位
2−4 一方部位
20 隙間
21 環状パッキン
22 ピン
200 曲管
200a 表側
200b 裏側
3 第3部品
3−1 一方端
3−2 他方端
3−3 他方部位
300 曲管
300a 表側
300b 裏側
4 指孔
5 排気口
6 受入れ外輪筒片
6a 段付き内側底部
6b 内輪側
60 窪み孔
60a 深い窪み
60b 浅い窪み
61 凹凸受入れ係止部
62 係止段部
7、7’ 排気孔
8 指孔
9 差込み内輪筒片
9a 天板
9b 外輪側
90 突起
91 凹凸差込み係止部
92 係止段部
10 窓孔
11 指孔
12 吹き口
X 長手方向
Y 回転方向
1 1st part 1-1 One end 1-2 Other end 1-3 Other part 1-4 One part 100 Curved pipe 100a Front side 100b Back side 2 Second part 2-1 One end 2-2 Other end 2-3 Other part 2-4 One part 20 Gap 21 Circular packing 22 Pin 200 Curved pipe 200a Front side 200b Back side 3 Third part 3-1 One end 3-2 The other end 3-3 The other part 300 Curved pipe 300a Front side 300b Back side 4 Finger hole 5 Exhaust Mouth 6 Accepting outer ring tube piece 6a Stepped inner bottom 6b Inner ring side 60 Indentation hole 60a Deep indentation 60b Shallow indentation 61 Concavo-convex acceptance locking part 62 Locking step part 7, 7'Exhaust hole 8 Finger hole 9 Insertion inner ring tube piece 9a Plate 9b Outer ring side 90 Protrusion 91 Concavo-convex insertion locking part 92 Locking step part 10 Window hole 11 Finger hole 12 Blow port X Longitudinal direction Y Rotation direction
Claims (6)
前記第1部品の曲管は、前記三部品を環状に組付けした状態で、この環状の円周の長さの1/2、
前記第2部品の曲管は、前記三部品を環状に組付けした状態で、この環状の円周の長さの1/4、
前記第3部品の曲管は、前記三部品を環状に組付けした状態で、この環状の円周の長さの1/4、
とする構成とし、
前記リコーダには、音階用、及び唄口用の孔を備えることを特徴とするブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品。 At least, the three parts of the first part , the second part, and the third part are curved pipes, and depending on the joint structure of the curved pipes, the assembled parts can be changed into a bracelet or a recorder . ,
The curved tube of the first component is 1/2 of the circumference of the ring in a state where the three components are assembled in an annular shape .
The curved tube of the second component is a state in which the three components are assembled in an annular shape, and the curved pipe of the second component is 1/4 of the length of the circumference of the annular component.
The curved pipe of the third component is a state in which the three components are assembled in an annular shape, and the curved pipe of the third component is 1/4 of the circumference of the annular shape.
And
The recorder is a bracelet characterized by having holes for scales and a singing mouth , or an assembly component that can be changed in shape to the recorder .
前記差込み嵌合は、係止段部を備えた受入れ外輪筒片と、係止段部を備えた差込み内輪筒片とによる第1嵌合関係で、
前記凹凸嵌合は、前記受入れ外輪筒片の段付き内側底部に設けた複数の窪み孔と、前記差込み内輪筒片の天板に設けた複数の突起とによる第2嵌合関係で、
あることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のブレスレットか、又はリコーダかに、形態変化可能の組付け部品。 The fitting is a plug-in fitting and an uneven fitting.
The insertion fitting is a first fitting relationship between the receiving outer ring cylinder piece provided with the locking step portion and the insertion inner ring cylinder piece provided with the locking step portion.
The uneven fitting is a second fitting relationship between a plurality of recessed holes provided in the stepped inner bottom of the receiving outer ring cylinder piece and a plurality of protrusions provided on the top plate of the insertion inner ring cylinder piece.
The bracelet according to claim 4 , or the recorder, which is an assembly component whose shape can be changed .
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| JP3028374U (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1996-09-03 | 有限会社浅野製作所 | Ring with horn |
| US6109490A (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2000-08-29 | Caluori; Michael J. | Wrist mounted whistle |
| JP4567494B2 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2010-10-20 | 西藤 孝夫 | Whistle |
| KR101416441B1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-09 | 최성환 | Stopper with whistle |
| KR101454675B1 (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-11-04 | 권오익 | Recorder for adjusting finger holes |
| JP2017167480A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Wind instrument |
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