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JP6811286B2 - Scoop with drainage function - Google Patents
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JP6811286B2 - Scoop with drainage function - Google Patents

Scoop with drainage function Download PDF

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JP6811286B2
JP6811286B2 JP2019112494A JP2019112494A JP6811286B2 JP 6811286 B2 JP6811286 B2 JP 6811286B2 JP 2019112494 A JP2019112494 A JP 2019112494A JP 2019112494 A JP2019112494 A JP 2019112494A JP 6811286 B2 JP6811286 B2 JP 6811286B2
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scoop
drainage
scooping
side wall
drainage function
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JP2020204190A (en
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重雄 門脇
重雄 門脇
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Description

本発明は、汚泥や泥水などの流体物を掬い上げる機能を有する排水機能付スコップに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a scoop with a drainage function having a function of scooping up a fluid such as sludge or muddy water.

従来、水が溜まった場所においてポンプを使用して排水などの作業を行う場合は、ポンプの構造上、一定の深さまでしか排水することができなかった。また、落葉や小石など少量の堆積物あるため、これを吸い込んでポンプが破損することも多かった。そして、ポンプを使用するには、必ず電力やエンジンなどが必要となるため、使用場所にも制限があった。 Conventionally, when performing work such as drainage using a pump in a place where water has accumulated, it has been possible to drain water only to a certain depth due to the structure of the pump. In addition, since there are small amounts of deposits such as fallen leaves and pebbles, the pumps were often damaged by inhaling them. And, in order to use the pump, electric power and an engine are always required, so there are restrictions on the place of use.

そこで、スコップを用いて排水などの作業を行う場合があるが、この場合、従来のスコップで掬い上げることのできる水の量は非常に少なく、作業範囲が広範であればスコップに水を入れたまま移動しなければならないため取りこぼす量が多くなり、また、作業回数も多くなって、非効率であるという問題があった。 Therefore, there are cases where drainage is performed using a shovel, but in this case, the amount of water that can be scooped up with a conventional shovel is very small, and if the work range is wide, water is put into the shovel. Since it has to be moved as it is, the amount of water missed increases, and the number of operations increases, which causes inefficiency.

さらに、浸水災害が発生した際に屋内に浸水した泥水等を排除しようとする場合、ポンプによる排水では、家屋の構造上、困難な場合が多々ある。そして、スコップによる排水作業では効率が非常に悪い。また、塵取りや小型のバケツなどを使用して排水作業をする場合もあるが、不衛生で、かつ危険な場合もある。 Furthermore, when trying to remove muddy water that has flooded indoors when a flood disaster occurs, it is often difficult to drain water with a pump due to the structure of the house. And the drainage work with a shovel is very inefficient. In addition, drainage work may be performed using a dustpan or a small bucket, but it may be unsanitary and dangerous.

特開2013−194417号公報によれば、バケット部と該バケット部に連結された一対のハンドル部からなる、バケツ機能付きスコップが提案されているが、バケット部の上部にハンドル部が接合されているため、これを排水作業に使用した場合は、作業者が汚水等の溜まった箇所に入っていかなければならず、不衛生であり、かつ危険性も高まってしまう。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-194417 proposes a scoop with a bucket function consisting of a bucket portion and a pair of handle portions connected to the bucket portion, but the handle portion is joined to the upper portion of the bucket portion. Therefore, when this is used for drainage work, the worker must enter the place where sewage or the like has accumulated, which is unsanitary and increases the risk.

特開2013−194417号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-194417

そこで、本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、汚水や泥水などの排水作業に適した排水機能付スコップを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a scoop with a drainage function suitable for drainage work of sewage, muddy water, etc. in order to solve the above problems.

上記課題を解決する為、請求項1記載の発明は、掬い部と、該掬い部に一端が取り付けられた柄部と、該柄部の他端に取り付けられた把持部からなるスコップあって、前記掬い部は、底面部前端に掬い部が、底面部後端に上面が開口した容器体である溜り部を備えていることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problem, the invention according to claim 1 includes a scoop including a scooping portion, a handle portion having one end attached to the scooping portion, and a grip portion attached to the other end of the handle portion. The scooping portion is characterized by having a scooping portion at the front end of the bottom surface portion and a reservoir portion which is a container body having an open top surface at the rear end of the bottom surface portion.

また、請求項2記載の発明は、前記掬い部は、左右側壁面の上端に排水用の注ぎ口を有していることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the scooping portion has a drainage spout at the upper ends of the left and right side wall surfaces.

本発明の排水機能付スコップによれば、屋内外において、局所的に溜まった汚水や汚泥などの流体物を、排出箇所まで押し出さなくても、局所的に掬い上げることができるので、効率的に排水を行うことが可能となる。 According to the scoop with a drainage function of the present invention, fluids such as sewage and sludge that have accumulated locally can be locally scooped up indoors and outdoors without being pushed out to the discharge point, so that they can be efficiently scooped up. It becomes possible to drain water.

また、本発明の排水機能付スコップによれば、従来のスコップに比べて掬い上げることのできる量が多いため、作業性や作業速度が向上し、効率のよい作業が可能となる。 Further, according to the scoop with a drainage function of the present invention, since the amount that can be scooped up is larger than that of the conventional scoop, workability and work speed are improved, and efficient work becomes possible.

また、本発明の排水機能付スコップは、一定の長さを有する柄部を備えていることから、汚水や汚泥に限らず、畜舎などの糞尿なども衛生的に処理することが可能となる。 Further, since the scoop with a drainage function of the present invention is provided with a handle having a certain length, it is possible to hygienically treat not only sewage and sludge but also manure from a livestock barn.

さらに、本発明の排水機能付スコップは、電力や動力を用いる必要がないため、緊急時や災害時などにおいても即時に作業することが可能であり、かつ、需要者に安価で提供できることから、一般家庭でも常備し易いという利点がある。 Further, since the scoop with a drainage function of the present invention does not need to use electric power or power, it is possible to work immediately even in an emergency or a disaster, and it can be provided to consumers at low cost. It has the advantage that it is easy to keep even in ordinary households.

本発明の実施形態に係る排出機能付スコップの全体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole scoop with a discharge function which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る排出機能付スコップを示す一部側面図である。It is a partial side view which shows the scoop with a discharge function which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る排出機能付スコップの掬い部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the scooping part of the scoop with a discharge function which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1〜3は、本発明に係る排水機能付スコップの一実施形態を示す全体斜視図、一部側面図、掬い部の斜視図である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 are an overall perspective view, a partial side view, and a perspective view of a scooping portion showing an embodiment of a scoop with a drainage function according to the present invention.

本発明に係る排水機能付スコップ1は、棒状の柄部3の一端にスコップ本体2が接合され、該柄部3の他端に把持部4が接合されて構成される。 The scoop 1 with a drainage function according to the present invention is configured by joining a scoop body 2 to one end of a rod-shaped handle 3 and joining a grip 4 to the other end of the handle 3.

スコップ本体2は、前端の掬い部5と後端の溜り部6により構成される。 The scoop body 2 is composed of a scooping portion 5 at the front end and a collecting portion 6 at the rear end.

掬い部5は、底面部17と、その先端部に設けられる刃先部13と、底面部17の左右両端に立設される前端側壁部14a、14bとから構成される。 The scooping portion 5 is composed of a bottom surface portion 17, a cutting edge portion 13 provided at the tip portion thereof, and front end side wall portions 14a and 14b erected at both left and right ends of the bottom surface portion 17.

溜り部6は、スコップ本体2の後端に設けられる上面が開口した一定の深さを有する容器体であって、折曲された底面部17と、該底面部17の左右両端に立設される後端側壁部15a、15bと、底面部17の後端に立設される背壁部16とから構成される。 The pool portion 6 is a container body provided at the rear end of the scoop body 2 and having a certain depth with an open upper surface, and is erected on a bent bottom surface portion 17 and on the left and right ends of the bottom surface portion 17. It is composed of rear end side wall portions 15a and 15b and a back wall portion 16 erected at the rear end of the bottom surface portion 17.

上記構成により、スコップ1を前方に押し出すだけで、刃先部13及び掬い部5から流入した泥水や汚水等を、溜り部6内に溜めておくことが可能となる。 With the above configuration, it is possible to store muddy water, sewage, etc. that have flowed in from the cutting edge portion 13 and the scooping portion 5 in the collecting portion 6 simply by pushing the scoop 1 forward.

また、溜り部6は、後端側壁部15a、15bの上方の位置に、略半円形状の排水用注ぎ口11、12をそれぞれ備えている Further, the pool portion 6 is provided with a substantially semicircular drainage spout 11 and 12 at positions above the rear end side wall portions 15a and 15b, respectively.

前記注ぎ口11、12により、スコップ本体2を左右に傾けるだけで溜り部6に溜まった泥水等の流体物を容易に排出することが可能となる。 With the spouts 11 and 12, it is possible to easily discharge the fluid such as muddy water accumulated in the reservoir 6 simply by tilting the scoop body 2 to the left or right.

なお、後端側壁部15a、15bは、各側壁部の外側に一定角度傾斜した面を有しており、排水部11、12から貯留した泥水等を排水し易くしている。 The rear end side wall portions 15a and 15b have a surface inclined at a certain angle on the outside of each side wall portion, so that muddy water and the like stored from the drainage portions 11 and 12 can be easily drained.

本実施形態においては、底面部17を一枚の板体を折曲加工して掬い部5と溜り部6の底面とし、また、前端側壁部と後端側壁部もそれぞれ一枚の板体から構成されているが、このような構成に限らず、別々に製作された掬い部と溜り部とを接合して一体化した構成としてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the bottom surface portion 17 is formed by bending one plate body to form the bottom surface of the scooping portion 5 and the pool portion 6, and the front end side wall portion and the rear end side wall portion are also formed from one plate body. Although it is configured, the configuration is not limited to this, and a separately manufactured scooping portion and a pool portion may be joined and integrated.

柄部3は、一定の長さを有していることが必要ではあるが、その長さについては特に限定されるものではなく、使用場所に応じて変更可能である。 The handle portion 3 needs to have a certain length, but the length is not particularly limited and can be changed according to the place of use.

把持部4は、本実施形態においては三角形状をしているが、これに限定されず、棒状であってもよい。 The grip portion 4 has a triangular shape in the present embodiment, but is not limited to this, and may be a rod shape.

本発明の排水機能付スコップについては、本実施形態に限定されるものではなく、柄の長さや、掬い部と溜り部のサイズを様々な大きさに変更することができ、そのため、各種用途に応じたものを提供することできる。 The scoop with a drainage function of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, and the length of the handle and the sizes of the scooping portion and the collecting portion can be changed to various sizes. We can provide the ones that correspond.

また、溜り部6の底面や側壁部に複数の孔を設けることで、石や砂などの堆積物と水分を分別して掬い上げることが可能となり、側溝の掃除などで使用することができる。 Further, by providing a plurality of holes in the bottom surface and the side wall portion of the pool portion 6, it is possible to separate and scoop up water from deposits such as stones and sand, and it can be used for cleaning gutters and the like.

1 スコップ
2 スコップ本体
3 柄部
4 把持部
5 掬い部
6 溜り部
11、12 注ぎ口
1 scoop 2 scoop body 3 handle part 4 grip part 5 scooping part 6 pool part 11, 12 spout

Claims (1)

スコップ本体と、該スコップ本体に一端が取り付けられた柄部と、該柄部の他端に取り付けられた把持部からなるスコップあって、前記スコップ本体は、底面部前端に掬い部を備え、底面部後端に上面が開口した容器体であって前記掬い部よりも深さのある溜り部を備えているとともに、該溜り部は左右側壁面の上端に排水用の注ぎ口を有しており、各側壁面とこれに対応する注ぎ口は、一定角度の傾斜面を介して連設されていることを特徴とするスコップ。

And scoop body, and the handle portion having one end attached to the scoop body, a scoop consisting grip portion attached to the other end of該柄portion, the scoop body is provided with a scoop portion bottom portion front end, A container body having an open upper surface at the rear end of the bottom surface and having a reservoir portion deeper than the scooping portion, and the reservoir portion has a drainage spout at the upper ends of the left and right side wall surfaces. A scoop characterized in that each side wall surface and the corresponding spout are continuously provided via an inclined surface of a certain angle.

JP2019112494A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Scoop with drainage function Active JP6811286B2 (en)

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JP2020204190A JP2020204190A (en) 2020-12-24
JP6811286B2 true JP6811286B2 (en) 2021-01-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113465987A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-01 镇江新区环境监测站有限公司 Substrate sampling device and using method

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