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JP6832119B2 - Pipe joint structure and pipe joining method - Google Patents
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JP6832119B2 - Pipe joint structure and pipe joining method - Google Patents

Pipe joint structure and pipe joining method Download PDF

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JP6832119B2
JP6832119B2 JP2016200733A JP2016200733A JP6832119B2 JP 6832119 B2 JP6832119 B2 JP 6832119B2 JP 2016200733 A JP2016200733 A JP 2016200733A JP 2016200733 A JP2016200733 A JP 2016200733A JP 6832119 B2 JP6832119 B2 JP 6832119B2
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locking piece
locking
peripheral surface
pipe body
receiving
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JP2018062969A (en
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耕平 梶木
耕平 梶木
孝育 吉井
孝育 吉井
友裕 従野
友裕 従野
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、管体の継手構造および管体の接合方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a pipe body joint structure and a pipe body joining method.

従来から、下記特許文献1に記載されたような管体の継手構造が知られている。この継手構造は、受け口を有する受け管体と、受け口に挿入された挿し口を有する挿し管体と、受け口の内周面と挿し口の外周面との間に配置されたロックリングと、を備えている。ロックリングは、周方向の一箇所において分割されたリングであり、受け口の内周面に形成されたロックリング収容溝に収容されている。ロックリングが、挿し口の外周面に形成された挿口突部に係止することで、挿し口が受け口から離脱することを規制している。 Conventionally, a joint structure of a pipe body as described in Patent Document 1 below has been known. This joint structure comprises a receiving tube having a socket, an insertion tube having an insertion port inserted into the socket, and a lock ring arranged between the inner peripheral surface of the socket and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port. I have. The lock ring is a ring divided at one position in the circumferential direction, and is housed in a lock ring accommodating groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port. The lock ring is locked to the insertion protrusion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion opening to prevent the insertion opening from being separated from the receiving port.

特開2003−287168号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-287168

しかしながら、前記従来の管体の継手構造では、挿し口を受け口に挿入するときに、ロックリングを拡径させるために変形させることから、ロックリングに負荷がかかるという問題がある。なお、ロックリングに負荷がかかると、例えば、ロックリングが損傷し易くなる等する。ロックリングが損傷すると、挿し口が受け口から離脱するおそれがある。 However, in the joint structure of the conventional pipe body, there is a problem that a load is applied to the lock ring because the lock ring is deformed in order to increase the diameter when the insertion port is inserted into the receiving port. When a load is applied to the lock ring, for example, the lock ring is easily damaged. If the lock ring is damaged, the insertion slot may come off from the socket.

本発明は、前述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、挿し口を受け口に挿入するときに、部材に負荷がかかるのを抑えることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to suppress a load on a member when the insertion port is inserted into a receiving port.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明は以下の手段を提案している。
本発明に係る管体の継手構造は、内周面に外凹部が設けられた受け口を有する受け管体と、前記受け口に挿入された挿し口を有する挿し管体と、前記外凹部に対して、前記受け管体の径方向の内側に位置し、前記受け口の内周面と前記挿し口の外周面との間に、前記受け管体の周方向に沿って複数配置された係止片と、前記外凹部の側壁面のうち、前記外凹部に対して、前記受け管体の軸線方向に沿う前記受け口の管端側である第1側に位置する側壁面によって形成され、前記係止片に前記第1側から係止する第1係止部と、前記挿し口に設けられ、前記係止片に、前記軸線方向に沿う前記第1側の反対側である第2側から係止する第2係止部と、前記外凹部の底壁面において前記係止片と対向する第1領域に設けられ、前記係止片が前記第1係止部および前記第2係止部を前記軸線方向に乗り越えることを規制する規制部材と、を備え、前記第1領域と前記挿し口の外周面において前記係止片と対向する第2領域との間の前記径方向に沿った距離は、前記係止片の前記径方向の大きさよりも大きく、前記係止片を前記第1領域に当接させた場合に、前記係止片が、前記挿し口において前記第2係止部よりも前記第2側に位置する管端側部分の外周面よりも、前記径方向の外側に位置し、前記外凹部の側壁面のうち、前記外凹部に対して前記第2側に位置する側壁面は、前記第2係止部よりも前記第2側に位置する
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following means.
The joint structure of the pipe body according to the present invention relates to a receiving pipe body having a receiving port provided with an outer recess on the inner peripheral surface, an insertion pipe body having an insertion port inserted into the receiving port, and the outer recess. , A plurality of locking pieces located inside the receiving tube in the radial direction and arranged between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port along the circumferential direction of the receiving tube. Of the side wall surfaces of the outer recess, the locking piece is formed by a side wall surface located on the first side of the outer recess, which is the pipe end side of the receiving port along the axial direction of the receiving tube. A first locking portion that locks from the first side and a second locking piece that is provided at the insertion port and is opposite to the first side along the axial direction. The second locking portion and the first region facing the locking piece on the bottom wall surface of the outer recess are provided, and the locking piece connects the first locking portion and the second locking portion in the axial direction. and a regulating member for regulating that overcome, the said first region, a second region opposed to the locking piece in the outer peripheral surface of the insert opening, the distance along the radial direction between, When the size of the locking piece is larger than the radial size and the locking piece is brought into contact with the first region, the locking piece is larger than the second locking portion at the insertion port. Of the side wall surfaces of the outer recess, which is located outside the radial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the pipe end side portion located on the second side, the side wall surface located on the second side with respect to the outer recess is , Located on the second side of the second locking portion .

この場合、例えば、地震が発生したり各管体の内圧が上昇したりして、受け管体と挿し管体との間に軸線方向に沿う抜け力が働き、挿し口が受け口から離脱しようとしたときに、受け口の第1係止部と挿し口の第2係止部とが、互いに軸線方向の反対側から係止片に係止する。これにより、受け口からの挿し口の予期せぬ離脱が規制される。
この継手構造では、係止片を第1領域に当接させた場合には、係止片が、挿し口の管端側部分の外周面よりも径方向の外側に位置する。そこで、この継手構造に採用される受け管体と挿し管体とを接合するときには、挿し口を受け口に挿入する前に、例えば、係止片が受け口の内周面に当接するように、係止片を受け口の内周面に仮止めしておく。これにより、係止片を挿し口の管端側部分の外周面に干渉させることなく、受け口に挿し口を円滑に挿入することができる。その後、前記仮止めを解除することで、係止片を、第1係止部および第2係止部に係止させることができる。
以上により、挿し口を受け口に挿入するときに、係止片を変形させることを起因とした負荷を係止片にかけずに係止片の信頼性を維持しつつ、挿し口と受け口との接合の施工性を確保することができる。また仮に、例えば再施工などのため、挿し口を受け口から離脱させる必要が生じたとしても、例えば各係止片を受け口の内周面に仮止めさせた状態で、受け管体と挿し管体とを軸線方向に相対的に離間移動させることで、挿し口を受け口から円滑に離脱させることもできる。
In this case, for example, when an earthquake occurs or the internal pressure of each pipe body rises, a pull-out force acts along the axial direction between the receiving pipe body and the insertion pipe body, and the insertion port tries to separate from the receiving port. At that time, the first locking portion of the receiving port and the second locking portion of the insertion port are locked to the locking piece from opposite sides in the axial direction. This regulates the unexpected withdrawal of the insertion port from the socket.
In this joint structure, when the locking piece is brought into contact with the first region, the locking piece is located radially outside the outer peripheral surface of the pipe end side portion of the insertion port. Therefore, when joining the receiving tube body and the insertion tube body adopted in this joint structure, for example, before inserting the insertion port into the receiving port, for example, the locking piece is engaged so as to abut on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port. Temporarily fix the piece to the inner peripheral surface of the socket. As a result, the insertion port can be smoothly inserted into the receiving port without causing the locking piece to interfere with the outer peripheral surface of the tube end side portion of the insertion port. After that, by releasing the temporary fixing, the locking piece can be locked to the first locking portion and the second locking portion.
As described above, when the insertion port is inserted into the receiving port, the connection between the insertion port and the receiving port is maintained while maintaining the reliability of the locking piece without applying a load due to the deformation of the locking piece to the locking piece. Workability can be ensured. Further, even if it becomes necessary to separate the insertion port from the receiving port due to, for example, re-construction, for example, the receiving tube body and the insertion tube body are temporarily fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port. By moving and relatively apart in the axial direction, the insertion port can be smoothly separated from the receiving port.

前記受け口の内周面において前記係止片よりも前記第2側に設けられ、前記挿し口の外周面に当接する弾性シール部を更に備えていてもよい。 An elastic seal portion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the socket on the second side of the locking piece and in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port may be further provided.

この場合、弾性シール部が、受け口の内周面において係止片よりも第2側に設けられている。したがって、挿し口を受け口に挿入するときに、係止片と弾性シール部とを軸線方向に乗り越えさせる必要がなく、弾性シール部に過度な負荷がかかるのを抑えることができる。 In this case, the elastic seal portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port on the second side of the locking piece. Therefore, when the insertion port is inserted into the receiving port, it is not necessary for the locking piece and the elastic seal portion to get over in the axial direction, and it is possible to prevent an excessive load from being applied to the elastic seal portion.

前記受け管体および前記挿し管体は、樹脂製であってもよい。 The receiving tube body and the insertion tube body may be made of resin.

この場合、受け管体および挿し管体が樹脂製(例えば、FRPM管やFRP管など)なので、両管体を容易に変形させて曲げることができる。しかも係止片が、周方向に沿って複数配置されているので、例えば、係止片が全周にわたって連続して延びている場合に比べて、継手構造の曲げ角度の自由度を高めることができる。すなわち、継手構造に所定の曲げ角度が期待されている場合、その曲げ角度に応じて変形させられた継手構造において、複数の係止片間に十分なクリアランスが確保されるように、係止片の位置を設計段階で調整することができる。 In this case, since the receiving tube body and the inserting tube body are made of resin (for example, FRPM tube or FRP tube), both tubes can be easily deformed and bent. Moreover, since a plurality of locking pieces are arranged along the circumferential direction, it is possible to increase the degree of freedom of the bending angle of the joint structure as compared with the case where the locking pieces extend continuously over the entire circumference, for example. it can. That is, when a predetermined bending angle is expected for the joint structure, the locking pieces are deformed according to the bending angle so that a sufficient clearance is secured between the plurality of locking pieces. The position of can be adjusted at the design stage.

前記受け口の内周面および前記挿し口の外周面のうちの少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記受け管体の周方向に沿う前記係止片の位置を固定する位置決め部を更に備えていてもよい。 A positioning portion provided on at least one of the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port and fixing the position of the locking piece along the circumferential direction of the receiving tube body may be further provided.

この場合、継手構造が位置決め部を備えているので、係止片の周方向への予期せぬ移動を抑制することが可能になり、係止片を第1係止部および第2係止部に確実に係止させることができる。 In this case, since the joint structure includes a positioning portion, it is possible to suppress unexpected movement of the locking piece in the circumferential direction, and the locking piece can be moved to the first locking portion and the second locking portion. Can be securely locked.

本発明に係る管体の接合方法は、前記管体の継手構造に採用される前記受け管体と前記挿し管体とを接合する管体の接合方法であって、前記係止片を前記受け口の内周面に仮止めさせた状態で、前記挿し口を前記受け口に挿入する挿入工程と、前記挿入工程の後、前記仮止めを解除し、前記係止片を前記第1係止部および前記第2係止部に係止させる係止工程と、を備えている。 The method for joining the pipe body according to the present invention is a method for joining the receiving pipe body and the insertion pipe body adopted in the joint structure of the pipe body, and the locking piece is used as the receiving port. After the insertion step of inserting the insertion port into the socket and the insertion step in a state of being temporarily fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the above, the temporary fixing is released and the locking piece is attached to the first locking portion and the first locking portion. It includes a locking step of locking the second locking portion.

この場合、挿入工程および係止工程を実施して両管体を接合する。したがって、挿し口を受け口に挿入するときに、係止片を変形させることを起因とした負荷を係止片にかけずに係止片の信頼性を維持しつつ、挿し口と受け口との接合の施工性を確保することができる。 In this case, the insertion step and the locking step are performed to join the two pipe bodies. Therefore, when the insertion port is inserted into the socket, the connection between the insertion port and the socket is maintained while maintaining the reliability of the locking piece without applying a load due to the deformation of the locking piece to the locking piece. Workability can be ensured.

前記挿入工程の際、前記受け口に脱落防止治具を取り付けることで前記係止片を仮止めし、前記係止工程は、前記脱落防止治具を前記受け口から離脱させて前記仮止めを解除する離脱工程を含んでもよい。 During the insertion step, the locking piece is temporarily fixed by attaching a fall-out prevention jig to the socket, and in the locking step, the drop-out prevention jig is detached from the socket to release the temporary fixing. A detachment step may be included.

この場合、挿入工程の際、受け口に脱落防止治具を取り付けることで係止片を仮止めし、離脱工程の際、脱落防止治具を受け口から離脱させて前記仮止めを解除する。このように、脱落防止治具を受け口に単に着脱させることで、係止片の仮止めおよびその解除をすることができる。しかも受け口は、挿し口に対して径方向の外側に位置することから、脱落防止治具を受け口に着脱させる際の作業性は、例えば、脱落防止治具を挿し口に着脱させる場合に比べて高い。したがって、接合の施工性をさらに確保することができる。 In this case, during the insertion step, the locking piece is temporarily fixed by attaching a fall-out prevention jig to the socket, and during the release step, the drop-off prevention jig is detached from the socket to release the temporary fixing. In this way, the locking piece can be temporarily fixed and released by simply attaching and detaching the falling prevention jig to the receiving port. Moreover, since the receiving port is located on the outer side in the radial direction with respect to the insertion port, the workability when attaching / detaching the falling-out prevention jig to / from the receiving port is higher than that when attaching / detaching the falling-out prevention jig to / from the insertion port, for example. high. Therefore, the workability of joining can be further ensured.

本発明によれば、挿し口を受け口に挿入するときに、部材に負荷がかかるのを抑えることができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress a load on the member when the insertion port is inserted into the receiving port.

本発明の一実施形態に係る管体の継手構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the joint structure of the pipe body which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す管体の継手構造の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the joint structure of the pipe body shown in FIG. 図2に示す管体の継手構造の要部の拡大縦断面図である。It is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the main part of the joint structure of the pipe body shown in FIG. 図1に示す管体の継手構造の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the joint structure of the pipe body shown in FIG. 図4に示す管体の継手構造の要部(一点鎖線内)の拡大横断面図である。It is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part (inside the alternate long and short dash line) of the joint structure of the pipe body shown in FIG. 図1に示す管体の継手構造に採用される受け管体と挿し管体とを接合する管体の接合方法の挿入工程を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the insertion process of the joining method of the pipe body which joins the receiving pipe body and the insertion pipe body adopted in the joint structure of the pipe body shown in FIG. 図6に示す挿入工程を説明する縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view explaining the insertion process shown in FIG. 図7に示す挿入工程を説明する要部の拡大縦断面図である。It is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the main part explaining the insertion process shown in FIG. 7. 図8に示す挿入工程に用いる脱落防止治具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the drop-out prevention jig used in the insertion process shown in FIG. 図6に示す挿入工程において係止片が仮止めされた状態を示す受け口および挿し口の横断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a socket and an insertion slot showing a state in which the locking piece is temporarily fixed in the insertion step shown in FIG. 本発明の第1変形例に係る管体の継手構造を示す図であって、図3に相当する拡大縦断面図である。It is a figure which shows the joint structure of the pipe body which concerns on the 1st modification of this invention, and is the enlarged vertical sectional view which corresponds to FIG. 本発明の第2変形例に係る管体の継手構造を示す図であって、図3に相当する拡大縦断面図である。It is a figure which shows the joint structure of the pipe body which concerns on the 2nd modification of this invention, and is the enlarged vertical sectional view which corresponds to FIG. 本発明の第3変形例に係る管体の継手構造を示す図であって、図3に相当する拡大縦断面図である。It is a figure which shows the joint structure of the pipe body which concerns on the 3rd modification of this invention, and is the enlarged vertical sectional view which corresponds to FIG.

以下、図1から図10を参照し、本発明の一実施形態に係る管体の継手構造を説明する。図1から図5に示すように、管体の継手構造10は、受け管体11と、挿し管体12と、係止片13と、第1係止部14と、第2係止部15と、規制部材16と、位置決め部17と、を備えている。受け管体11および挿し管体12は、樹脂製であり、例えばFRPM管やFRP管などである。 Hereinafter, the joint structure of the pipe body according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the joint structure 10 of the pipe body includes the receiving pipe body 11, the insertion pipe body 12, the locking piece 13, the first locking portion 14, and the second locking portion 15. A regulating member 16 and a positioning unit 17 are provided. The receiving tube body 11 and the inserting tube body 12 are made of resin, and are, for example, FRPM tubes and FRP tubes.

図1および図2に示すように、受け管体11は、受け口21を備えている。受け管体11は、2つの管体によって形成されている。受け管体11は、本体管22と、口管23と、を備えている。本体管22および口管23の各軸線は、いずれも共通軸上に配置されている。この共通軸は、受け管体11の軸線(以下、単に「軸線O」という。)となっている。以下では、軸線Oに直交する方向を径方向といい、軸線O回りに周回する方向を周方向とする。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the receiving tube body 11 includes a receiving port 21. The receiving tube body 11 is formed by two tube bodies. The receiving tube body 11 includes a main body tube 22 and a mouth tube 23. The axes of the main body tube 22 and the mouth tube 23 are both arranged on a common axis. This common axis is the axis of the receiving tube body 11 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “axis O”). In the following, the direction orthogonal to the axis O is referred to as the radial direction, and the direction orbiting around the axis O is referred to as the circumferential direction.

口管23は、本体管22の軸線O方向の端部に、径方向の外側から嵌合されている。口管23は、受け管体11の受け口21を形成している。以下では、軸線O方向に沿って、口管23が嵌合された本体管22の端部側(受け口21の管端側)を第1側S1といい、口管23が嵌合されていない本体管22の端部側(第1側S1の反対側)を第2側S2という。 The mouth pipe 23 is fitted to the end of the main body pipe 22 in the axial direction O direction from the outside in the radial direction. The mouth tube 23 forms the receiving port 21 of the receiving tube body 11. In the following, the end side (the pipe end side of the receiving port 21) of the main body pipe 22 into which the mouth pipe 23 is fitted is referred to as the first side S1 along the axis O direction, and the mouth pipe 23 is not fitted. The end side (opposite side of the first side S1) of the main body tube 22 is referred to as the second side S2.

挿し管体12は、1つの管体によって形成されている。挿し管体12は、受け管体11と同軸に配置されている。挿し管体12は、受け口21に挿入された挿し口24を備えている。挿し口24は、挿し管体12における第2側S2の端部とされている。挿し口24は、受け口21に第1側S1から挿入される。 The insertion tube body 12 is formed by one tube body. The insertion tube body 12 is arranged coaxially with the receiving tube body 11. The insertion tube body 12 includes an insertion port 24 inserted into the receiving port 21. The insertion port 24 is an end portion of the second side S2 in the insertion tube body 12. The insertion port 24 is inserted into the receiving port 21 from the first side S1.

口管23には、ストッパーゴム25と、受口シールゴム26と、が設けられている。
ストッパーゴム25は、口管23における軸線O方向の中央部に配置されている。ストッパーゴム25は、口管23の内周面に全周にわたって延びている。ストッパーゴム25は、軸線Oと同軸の環状に形成されている。ストッパーゴム25の内径は、受け管体11の本体管22および挿し管体12の内径と同等である。ストッパーゴム25は、本体管22および挿し管体12によって軸線O方向に挟み込まれている。
The mouth tube 23 is provided with a stopper rubber 25 and a mouthpiece seal rubber 26.
The stopper rubber 25 is arranged at the center of the mouth tube 23 in the axis O direction. The stopper rubber 25 extends all around the inner peripheral surface of the mouth tube 23. The stopper rubber 25 is formed in an annular shape coaxial with the axis O. The inner diameter of the stopper rubber 25 is the same as the inner diameter of the main body pipe 22 and the insertion pipe body 12 of the receiving pipe body 11. The stopper rubber 25 is sandwiched in the axis O direction by the main body tube 22 and the insertion tube body 12.

受口シールゴム26は、口管23において、ストッパーゴム25を軸線O方向に挟んだ両側に配置されている。受口シールゴム26は、口管23の内周面に全周にわたって配置されている。受口シールゴム26は、軸線Oと同軸の環状に形成されている。一対の受口シールゴム26のうち、第1側S1に位置する第1シール26a(弾性シール部)は、挿し管体12の挿し口24の外周面に当接し、第2側S2に位置する第2シール26bは、受け管体11の本体管22の外周面に当接している。 The receiving port seal rubber 26 is arranged on both sides of the mouth tube 23 with the stopper rubber 25 sandwiched in the axis O direction. The socket seal rubber 26 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the mouth tube 23 over the entire circumference. The socket seal rubber 26 is formed in an annular shape coaxial with the axis O. Of the pair of socket seal rubbers 26, the first seal 26a (elastic seal portion) located on the first side S1 abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 24 of the insertion tube body 12 and is located on the second side S2. The 2 seal 26b is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the main body tube 22 of the receiving tube body 11.

図3および図5に示すように、受け口21には、外凹部27が設けられている。外凹部27は、受け口21において第1シール26aよりも第1側S1に配置されている。外凹部27は、受け口21の内周面の全周にわたって延びている。
挿し口24には、内凹部28が設けられている。内凹部28は、挿し口24において、外凹部27に径方向に対向する位置に配置されている。内凹部28は、外凹部27よりも軸線O方向に小さい。内凹部28は、挿し口24の外周面に周方向に間隔をあけて複数配置されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the receiving port 21 is provided with an outer recess 27. The outer recess 27 is arranged on the first side S1 of the receiving port 21 with respect to the first seal 26a. The outer recess 27 extends over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21.
The insertion port 24 is provided with an inner recess 28. The inner recess 28 is arranged at a position that faces the outer recess 27 in the radial direction at the insertion port 24. The inner recess 28 is smaller in the axis O direction than the outer recess 27. A plurality of inner recesses 28 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 24 at intervals in the circumferential direction.

図4に示すように、内凹部28は、軸線Oに直交する横断面視において、軸線Oを間に挟んで複数個ずつ配置されている。本実施形態では、内凹部28が、挿し口24の管頂部24aおよび管底部24bそれぞれに複数個ずつ配置され、管側部24cには配置されていない。挿し口24の管頂部24aおよび管底部24bは、内凹部28が配置された配置領域R1とされ、管側部24cは、内凹部28が配置されていない非配置領域R2となっている。配置領域R1および非配置領域R2は、周方向に交互に設けられている。配置領域R1の周方向の大きさは、非配置領域R2の周方向の大きさよりも小さい。 As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of inner recesses 28 are arranged so as to sandwich the axis O in a cross-sectional view orthogonal to the axis O. In the present embodiment, a plurality of inner recesses 28 are arranged in each of the pipe top portion 24a and the pipe bottom portion 24b of the insertion port 24, and are not arranged in the pipe side portion 24c. The pipe top portion 24a and the pipe bottom portion 24b of the insertion port 24 are arranged regions R1 in which the inner recess 28 is arranged, and the pipe side portion 24c is a non-arranged region R2 in which the inner recess 28 is not arranged. The arrangement area R1 and the non-arrangement area R2 are alternately provided in the circumferential direction. The size of the arrangement area R1 in the circumferential direction is smaller than the size of the non-arrangement area R2 in the circumferential direction.

外凹部27や内凹部28は、例えば、口管23や挿し管体12において、外凹部27や内凹部28が形成されない部分を積層加工(例えば、FRP材料などを積層)することにより形成してもよい。また外凹部27や内凹部28は、予め成形された管材の外周面において、外凹部27および内凹部28が形成されない部分に材料(硬質樹脂、FRP、FRPM、弾性体(例えば、硬質のゴム等))を接着することにより形成してもよい。 The outer recess 27 and the inner recess 28 are formed, for example, by laminating (for example, laminating an FRP material or the like) a portion of the mouth pipe 23 or the insertion tube body 12 where the outer recess 27 or the inner recess 28 is not formed. May be good. Further, the outer recess 27 and the inner recess 28 are made of materials (hard resin, FRP, FRPM, elastic body (for example, hard rubber, etc.)) on the outer peripheral surface of the preformed pipe material where the outer recess 27 and the inner recess 28 are not formed. )) May be formed by adhering.

図3から図5に示すように、係止片13は、受け口21の内周面と挿し口24の外周面との間に、周方向に沿って複数配置されている。係止片13は、第1シール26aよりも第1側S1に位置している。係止片13は、球状に形成されている。係止片13は、内凹部28に配置されている。その結果、係止片13は、配置領域R1に配置され、非配置領域R2には配置されていない。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a plurality of locking pieces 13 are arranged along the circumferential direction between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21 and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 24. The locking piece 13 is located on the first side S1 of the first seal 26a. The locking piece 13 is formed in a spherical shape. The locking piece 13 is arranged in the inner recess 28. As a result, the locking piece 13 is arranged in the arrangement area R1 and not in the non-arrangement area R2.

図3に示すように、受け口21の内周面において係止片13と対向する第1領域13aと挿し口24の外周面において係止片13と対向する第2領域13bとの間の径方向に沿った距離D0は、係止片13の径方向の大きさD1よりも大きい。本実施形態では、第1領域13aは、外凹部27の底壁面により形成され、第2領域13bは、内凹部28の底壁面により形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the radial direction between the first region 13a facing the locking piece 13 on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21 and the second region 13b facing the locking piece 13 on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 24. The distance D0 along is larger than the radial size D1 of the locking piece 13. In the present embodiment, the first region 13a is formed by the bottom wall surface of the outer recess 27, and the second region 13b is formed by the bottom wall surface of the inner recess 28.

第1係止部14は、受け口21に設けられている。第1係止部14は、係止片13に第1側S1から係止する。第1係止部14は、外凹部27の側壁面によって形成されている。第1係止部14は、前記側壁面のうち、外凹部27に対して第1側S1に位置し、第2側S2を向く側壁面によって形成されている。 The first locking portion 14 is provided in the receiving port 21. The first locking portion 14 locks to the locking piece 13 from the first side S1. The first locking portion 14 is formed by the side wall surface of the outer recess 27. The first locking portion 14 is formed by a side wall surface of the side wall surface that is located on the first side S1 with respect to the outer recess 27 and faces the second side S2.

第2係止部15は、挿し口24に設けられている。第2係止部15は、係止片13に第2側S2から係止する。第2係止部15は、内凹部28の側壁面によって形成されている。第2係止部15は、前記側壁面のうち、内凹部28に対して第2側S2に位置し、第1側S1を向く側壁面によって形成されている。第2係止部15は、外凹部27の底壁面に径方向の内側から対向している。 The second locking portion 15 is provided at the insertion port 24. The second locking portion 15 locks to the locking piece 13 from the second side S2. The second locking portion 15 is formed by the side wall surface of the inner recess 28. The second locking portion 15 is formed by a side wall surface of the side wall surface that is located on the second side S2 with respect to the inner recess 28 and faces the first side S1. The second locking portion 15 faces the bottom wall surface of the outer recess 27 from the inside in the radial direction.

規制部材16は、第1領域13aに設けられている。規制部材16は、係止片13と径方向に対向し、係止片13が第1係止部14および第2係止部15を軸線O方向に乗り越えることを規制する。規制部材16によって、係止片13の第1係止部14および第2係止部15からの予期せぬ離脱を抑制することができる。
規制部材16は、表裏面が径方向を向く板状に形成され、受け口21の内周面に固定されている。規制部材16は、外凹部27の底壁面(第1領域13a)に固定されている。規制部材16は、例えば接着などにより前記底壁面に固定されている。規制部材16は、第1領域13aと第2領域13bとの間の隙間を径方向に狭めている。
The regulating member 16 is provided in the first region 13a. The regulating member 16 faces the locking piece 13 in the radial direction, and restricts the locking piece 13 from getting over the first locking portion 14 and the second locking portion 15 in the axis O direction. The regulating member 16 can prevent the locking piece 13 from unexpectedly detaching from the first locking portion 14 and the second locking portion 15.
The regulating member 16 is formed in a plate shape with the front and back surfaces facing in the radial direction, and is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21. The regulating member 16 is fixed to the bottom wall surface (first region 13a) of the outer recess 27. The regulating member 16 is fixed to the bottom wall surface by, for example, bonding. The regulating member 16 narrows the gap between the first region 13a and the second region 13b in the radial direction.

受け管体11および挿し管体12が同軸に配置された状態において、係止片13の径方向の大きさD1は、規制部材16と第2係止部15との間の径方向に沿った距離D2よりは大きいものの、外凹部27の底壁面(第1領域13a)と第2係止部15との間の径方向に沿った距離D3よりは小さい。そのため、前記底壁面に規制部材16が固定されていないと、係止片13が、第2係止部15を第2側S2に乗り越えてしまうが、規制部材16によってその乗り越えが規制されている。 In a state where the receiving tube body 11 and the inserting tube body 12 are arranged coaxially, the radial size D1 of the locking piece 13 is along the radial direction between the regulating member 16 and the second locking portion 15. Although it is larger than the distance D2, it is smaller than the distance D3 along the radial direction between the bottom wall surface (first region 13a) of the outer recess 27 and the second locking portion 15. Therefore, if the restricting member 16 is not fixed to the bottom wall surface, the locking piece 13 gets over the second locking portion 15 over the second side S2, but the overcoming is restricted by the restricting member 16. ..

図5に示すように、位置決め部17は、受け口21の内周面および挿し口24の外周面のうちの少なくとも一方に設けられている。本実施形態では、位置決め部17は、挿し口24の外周面にのみ設けられている。位置決め部17は、周方向に沿う係止片13の位置を固定する。第2係止部15は、内凹部28の側壁面によって形成されている。第2係止部15は、前記側壁面のうち、周方向を向く一対の側壁面によって形成されている。位置決め部17によって、係止片13の周方向への予期せぬ移動を抑制することが可能になり、係止片13を第1係止部14および第2係止部15に確実に係止させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the positioning portion 17 is provided on at least one of the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21 and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 24. In the present embodiment, the positioning portion 17 is provided only on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 24. The positioning unit 17 fixes the position of the locking piece 13 along the circumferential direction. The second locking portion 15 is formed by the side wall surface of the inner recess 28. The second locking portion 15 is formed by a pair of side wall surfaces facing in the circumferential direction among the side wall surfaces. The positioning portion 17 makes it possible to suppress unexpected movement of the locking piece 13 in the circumferential direction, and securely locks the locking piece 13 to the first locking portion 14 and the second locking portion 15. Can be made to.

前記管体の継手構造10では、例えば、地震が発生したり各管体の内圧が上昇したりして、受け管体11と挿し管体12との間に軸線O方向に沿う抜け力が働き、挿し口24が受け口21から離脱しようとしたときに、受け口21の第1係止部14と挿し口24の第2係止部15とが、互いに軸線O方向の反対側から係止片13に係止する。これにより、受け口21からの挿し口24の予期せぬ離脱が規制される。 In the joint structure 10 of the pipe body, for example, when an earthquake occurs or the internal pressure of each pipe body rises, a pulling force acts along the axis O direction between the receiving pipe body 11 and the insertion pipe body 12. When the insertion port 24 tries to separate from the receiving port 21, the first locking portion 14 of the receiving port 21 and the second locking portion 15 of the insertion port 24 are locked pieces 13 from opposite sides in the O-direction of the axis. Lock to. As a result, the unexpected disconnection of the insertion port 24 from the receiving port 21 is restricted.

次に、図6から図10を用いて、前記管体の継手構造10に採用される受け管体11と挿し管体12とを接合する管体の接合方法を説明する。 Next, with reference to FIGS. 6 to 10, a method of joining the pipe body for joining the receiving pipe body 11 and the insertion pipe body 12 adopted in the joint structure 10 of the pipe body will be described.

本体管22を口管23に挿し込み、受け管体11を形成する形成工程を実施する。
この形成工程は、例えば工場で実施することができる。なお、形成工程以降に実施する各工程は、主に施工現場で実施される。
The main body tube 22 is inserted into the mouth tube 23, and a forming step of forming the receiving tube body 11 is carried out.
This forming step can be carried out, for example, in a factory. Each step carried out after the forming step is mainly carried out at the construction site.

係止片13を受け口21の内周面に仮止めする仮止め工程を実施する。このとき本実施形態では、図6から図8に示すように、受け口21に脱落防止治具40を取り付けることで係止片13を仮止めする。脱落防止治具40は、受け口21の管端に着脱自在に装着される。図8および図9に示すように、脱落防止治具40は、外面部41と、端面部42と、内面部43と、を備えている。 A temporary fixing step of temporarily fixing the locking piece 13 to the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21 is performed. At this time, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the locking piece 13 is temporarily fixed by attaching the dropout prevention jig 40 to the receiving port 21. The dropout prevention jig 40 is detachably attached to the pipe end of the receiving port 21. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the dropout prevention jig 40 includes an outer surface portion 41, an end surface portion 42, and an inner surface portion 43.

外面部41は、受け口21の外周面に配置される。外面部41は、表裏面が径方向を向く板状に形成されている。
端面部42は、受け口21の開口端面に配置される。端面部42は、外面部41における第1側S1の端部から径方向の内側に向けて延びている。端面部42は、表裏面が軸線O方向を向く板状に形成されている。
内面部43は、受け口21の内周面に配置される。内面部43は、端面部42における径方向の内側の端部から第2側S2に向けて延びている。内面部43は、周方向に間隔をあけて配置される一対の脚部44を備えている。
The outer surface portion 41 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the receiving port 21. The outer surface portion 41 is formed in a plate shape in which the front and back surfaces face in the radial direction.
The end face portion 42 is arranged on the open end face of the receiving port 21. The end surface portion 42 extends inward in the radial direction from the end portion of the first side S1 on the outer surface portion 41. The end face portion 42 is formed in a plate shape in which the front and back surfaces face the axis O direction.
The inner surface portion 43 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21. The inner surface portion 43 extends from the inner end portion in the radial direction of the end surface portion 42 toward the second side S2. The inner surface portion 43 includes a pair of leg portions 44 arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.

脱落防止治具40が受け口21の管端に装着された状態で、内面部43は、係止片13を径方向の内側から支持する。図10に示すように、一対の脚部44は、係止片13において周方向に間隔をあけた二か所を支持する。本実施形態では、係止片13が球状に形成されているので、係止片13における径方向の内側の端縁(以下、「内端縁」という。)が、一対の脚部44の間から径方向の内側に向けて突出している。また、仮止め工程を実施する際には、口管23に規制部材16が固定されておらず、係止片13における径方向の外側の端縁(以下、「外端縁」という。)は、外凹部27の底壁面(第1領域13a)に当接している。 With the fall-out prevention jig 40 attached to the pipe end of the receiving port 21, the inner surface portion 43 supports the locking piece 13 from the inside in the radial direction. As shown in FIG. 10, the pair of legs 44 support two places of the locking piece 13 that are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction. In the present embodiment, since the locking piece 13 is formed in a spherical shape, the radial inner edge of the locking piece 13 (hereinafter, referred to as “inner edge”) is between the pair of legs 44. It protrudes inward in the radial direction from. Further, when the temporary fixing step is carried out, the regulating member 16 is not fixed to the mouth pipe 23, and the radial outer edge of the locking piece 13 (hereinafter, referred to as “outer edge”) is , It is in contact with the bottom wall surface (first region 13a) of the outer recess 27.

ここで本実施形態では、係止片13を第1領域13aに当接させたとき、係止片13は、挿し口24において第2係止部15よりも第2側S2に位置する管端側部分24dの外周面よりも径方向の外側に位置する。係止片13が仮止めされた受け口21には、係止片13の環状列45が形成される。環状列45は、係止片13が周方向に複数配置されてなる。環状列45は、軸線Oと同軸に配置されている。環状列45の内径は、挿し口24の管端側部分24dの外径以上である。 Here, in the present embodiment, when the locking piece 13 is brought into contact with the first region 13a, the locking piece 13 is located at the tube end located on the second side S2 of the second locking portion 15 at the insertion port 24. It is located on the outer side in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the side portion 24d. An annular row 45 of the locking pieces 13 is formed in the receiving port 21 to which the locking pieces 13 are temporarily fixed. The annular row 45 is formed by arranging a plurality of locking pieces 13 in the circumferential direction. The annular row 45 is arranged coaxially with the axis O. The inner diameter of the annular row 45 is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the pipe end side portion 24d of the insertion port 24.

次に図6および図7に示すように、係止片13を受け口21の内周面に仮止めさせた状態で、挿し口24を受け口21に挿入する挿入工程を実施する。挿入工程では、挿し口24の管端がストッパーゴム25に突き当たるまで、挿し口24を受け口21に挿入する。このとき、受け口21に脱落防止治具40を取り付けて係止片13を仮止めすることで、係止片13を受け口21の第1領域13aに当接(または近接)させておく。その結果、本実施形態では、係止片13が、挿し口24の管端側部分24dの外周面よりも径方向の外側に位置し、環状列45の内径が管端側部分24dの外径以上となるため、挿し口24を受け口21に挿入するときに、係止片13(環状列45)と挿し口24の外周面とが干渉し合うことが抑えられる。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, an insertion step of inserting the insertion port 24 into the receiving port 21 is performed in a state where the locking piece 13 is temporarily fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21. In the insertion step, the insertion port 24 is inserted into the receiving port 21 until the pipe end of the insertion port 24 abuts on the stopper rubber 25. At this time, by attaching the fall-out prevention jig 40 to the receiving port 21 and temporarily fixing the locking piece 13, the locking piece 13 is brought into contact with (or close to) the first region 13a of the receiving port 21. As a result, in the present embodiment, the locking piece 13 is located outside the outer peripheral surface of the pipe end side portion 24d of the insertion port 24 in the radial direction, and the inner diameter of the annular row 45 is the outer diameter of the pipe end side portion 24d. As described above, when the insertion port 24 is inserted into the receiving port 21, the locking piece 13 (annular row 45) and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 24 are prevented from interfering with each other.

挿入工程の後、係止片13の仮止めを解除し、係止片13を第1係止部14および第2係止部15に係止させる係止工程を実施する。係止工程は、離脱工程と、固定工程と、を含んでいる。
離脱工程は、脱落防止治具40を受け口21から離脱させて仮止めを解除する。離脱工程では、脱落防止治具40を受け口21から第1側S1に引き抜く。すると、内面部43による係止片13の支持が解除される。このとき、管頂部24aに位置する係止片13(挿し口24に対して鉛直上方に位置する係止片13)は、自重により落下して内凹部28に配置される。これにより、係止片13が第2係止部15に係止可能となる。また、係止片13の周方向の位置は、位置決め部17により内凹部28内に固定される。さらに、係止片13の外端縁は、第1係止部14に第2側S2から係止可能となる。
After the insertion step, the temporary fixing of the locking piece 13 is released, and the locking step of locking the locking piece 13 to the first locking portion 14 and the second locking portion 15 is performed. The locking step includes a detaching step and a fixing step.
In the detaching step, the dropout prevention jig 40 is detached from the receiving port 21 to release the temporary fixing. In the detaching step, the dropout prevention jig 40 is pulled out from the receiving port 21 to the first side S1. Then, the support of the locking piece 13 by the inner surface portion 43 is released. At this time, the locking piece 13 located at the top portion 24a of the pipe (the locking piece 13 located vertically above the insertion port 24) falls due to its own weight and is arranged in the inner recess 28. As a result, the locking piece 13 can be locked to the second locking portion 15. Further, the position of the locking piece 13 in the circumferential direction is fixed in the inner recess 28 by the positioning portion 17. Further, the outer edge of the locking piece 13 can be locked to the first locking portion 14 from the second side S2.

固定工程は、受け口21の内周面に規制部材16を固定する。管底部24bに位置する係止片13(挿し口24に対して鉛直下方に位置する係止片13)は、外凹部27の底壁面(第1領域13a)に規制部材16が固定されることで、規制部材16に下方から支持される。これにより、係止片13の外端縁が内凹部28内に配置され、係止片13が第2係止部15に係止可能となったり、係止片13の周方向の位置が位置決め部17によって固定されたりする。
以上により、受け管体11と挿し管体12とが接合される。
In the fixing step, the regulating member 16 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21. The locking piece 13 located at the bottom of the pipe 24b (the locking piece 13 located vertically below the insertion port 24) has a regulating member 16 fixed to the bottom wall surface (first region 13a) of the outer recess 27. Then, it is supported by the regulating member 16 from below. As a result, the outer edge of the locking piece 13 is arranged in the inner recess 28 so that the locking piece 13 can be locked to the second locking portion 15, and the position of the locking piece 13 in the circumferential direction is positioned. It is fixed by the part 17.
As described above, the receiving tube body 11 and the inserting tube body 12 are joined.

ここで仮に、例えば再施工などのため、挿し口24を受け口21から離脱させる必要が生じたとしても、例えば各係止片13を受け口21に仮止めさせた状態で、受け管体11と挿し管体12とを軸線O方向に相対的に離間移動させることで、挿し口24を受け口21から円滑に離脱させることもできる。 Here, even if it becomes necessary to separate the insertion port 24 from the receiving port 21 due to, for example, re-construction, for example, each locking piece 13 is temporarily fixed to the receiving port 21 and inserted into the receiving tube body 11. By moving the tube body 12 relative to the axis O direction, the insertion port 24 can be smoothly separated from the receiving port 21.

なお本実施形態では、挿し口24を受け口21から離脱させる前に、規制部材16を受け口21から離脱させる。このとき、例えばフック等の離脱治具を受け口21に第1側S1から挿し込み、規制部材16に前記離脱治具を介して外力を加えることで、規制部材16を受け口21から強制的に引き剥がすことができる。また、規制部材16に孔や切り欠き等を予め形成しておき、この孔や切り欠きを利用して前記離脱治具から規制部材16に外力を伝達してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the regulating member 16 is detached from the receiving port 21 before the insertion port 24 is detached from the receiving port 21. At this time, for example, by inserting a detaching jig such as a hook into the receiving port 21 from the first side S1 and applying an external force to the regulating member 16 via the detaching jig, the regulating member 16 is forcibly pulled from the receiving port 21. It can be peeled off. Further, a hole, a notch, or the like may be formed in the regulating member 16 in advance, and an external force may be transmitted from the detaching jig to the regulating member 16 by using the hole or the notch.

以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る管体の継手構造10および管体の接合方法によれば、挿入工程の前に、仮止め工程を実施することで、係止片13を挿し口24の管端側部分24dの外周面に干渉させることなく、挿入工程を円滑に実施することができる。その後、係止工程を実施することで、係止片13を、第1係止部14および第2係止部15に係止させることができる。
以上より、挿し口24を受け口21に挿入するときに、係止片13を変形させることを起因とした負荷を係止片13にかけずに係止片13の信頼性を維持しつつ、挿し口24と受け口21との接合の施工性を確保することができる。
As described above, according to the joint structure 10 of the pipe body and the method of joining the pipe body according to the present embodiment, the locking piece 13 is inserted into the insertion port 24 by performing the temporary fixing step before the insertion step. The insertion step can be smoothly carried out without interfering with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe end side portion 24d. After that, by carrying out the locking step, the locking piece 13 can be locked to the first locking portion 14 and the second locking portion 15.
From the above, when the insertion port 24 is inserted into the receiving port 21, the insertion port is maintained while maintaining the reliability of the locking piece 13 without applying a load due to the deformation of the locking piece 13 to the locking piece 13. The workability of joining the 24 and the receiving port 21 can be ensured.

挿入工程の際、受け口21に脱落防止治具40を取り付けることで係止片13を仮止めし、離脱工程の際、脱落防止治具40を受け口21から離脱させて前記仮止めを解除する。このように、脱落防止治具40を受け口21に単に着脱させることで、係止片13の仮止めおよびその解除をすることができる。しかも受け口21は、挿し口24に対して径方向の外側に位置することから、脱落防止治具40を受け口21に着脱させる際の作業性は、例えば、脱落防止治具40を挿し口24に着脱させる場合に比べて高い。したがって、接合の施工性をさらに確保することができる。 During the insertion step, the locking piece 13 is temporarily fixed by attaching the dropout prevention jig 40 to the socket 21, and during the release step, the dropout prevention jig 40 is detached from the socket 21 to release the temporary fixing. In this way, the locking piece 13 can be temporarily fixed and released by simply attaching and detaching the falling prevention jig 40 to the receiving port 21. Moreover, since the receiving port 21 is located on the outer side in the radial direction with respect to the insertion port 24, the workability when attaching / detaching the falling-out prevention jig 40 to the receiving port 21 is, for example, the dropping-out prevention jig 40 at the insertion port 24. It is more expensive than when it is attached and detached. Therefore, the workability of joining can be further ensured.

第1シール26aが、受け口21の内周面において係止片13よりも第2側S2に設けられている。したがって、挿し口24を受け口21に挿入するときに、係止片13と第1シール26aとを軸線O方向に乗り越えさせる必要がなく、第1シール26aに過度な負荷がかかるのを抑えることができる。 The first seal 26a is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port 21 on the second side S2 of the locking piece 13. Therefore, when the insertion port 24 is inserted into the receiving port 21, it is not necessary for the locking piece 13 and the first seal 26a to get over in the axis O direction, and it is possible to prevent an excessive load from being applied to the first seal 26a. it can.

受け管体11および挿し管体12が樹脂製なので、両管体を容易に変形させて曲げることができる。しかも係止片13が、周方向に沿って複数配置されているので、例えば、係止片13が全周にわたって連続して延びている場合に比べて、継手構造10の曲げ角度の自由度を高めることができる。すなわち、継手構造10に所定の曲げ角度が期待されている場合、その曲げ角度に応じて変形させられた継手構造10において、複数の係止片13間に十分なクリアランスが確保されるように、係止片13の位置を設計段階で調整することができる。例えば、本実施形態では、管側部24cが、係止片13が配置されていない非配置領域R2となっており、この継手構造10の水平方向への曲げ角度の自由度を高めることができる。 Since the receiving tube 11 and the inserting tube 12 are made of resin, both tubes can be easily deformed and bent. Moreover, since a plurality of locking pieces 13 are arranged along the circumferential direction, for example, the degree of freedom of the bending angle of the joint structure 10 is increased as compared with the case where the locking pieces 13 extend continuously over the entire circumference. Can be enhanced. That is, when a predetermined bending angle is expected for the joint structure 10, a sufficient clearance is secured between the plurality of locking pieces 13 in the joint structure 10 deformed according to the bending angle. The position of the locking piece 13 can be adjusted at the design stage. For example, in the present embodiment, the pipe side portion 24c is a non-arranged region R2 in which the locking piece 13 is not arranged, and the degree of freedom of the bending angle of the joint structure 10 in the horizontal direction can be increased. ..

なお、本発明の技術的範囲は前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。 The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

規制部材16を受け口21に接着以外の方法によって固定してもよい。例えば、図11に示す管体の継手構造50のように、規制部材16を受け口21に、ビスやボルト等の締結部材51によって固定してもよい。この場合、規制部材16を受け口21から離脱させるときには、前記締結部材51による締結を解除すればよい。 The regulating member 16 may be fixed to the receiving port 21 by a method other than adhesion. For example, as in the joint structure 50 of the pipe body shown in FIG. 11, the regulation member 16 may be fixed to the receiving port 21 by a fastening member 51 such as a screw or a bolt. In this case, when the regulating member 16 is separated from the receiving port 21, the fastening by the fastening member 51 may be released.

係止片13として、前記実施形態とは異なる形態を適宜採用することも可能である。例えば、図12に示す管体の継手構造60のように、係止片13を軸線O方向に2つ並べて配置し、2つの係止片13を互いに連結してもよい。さらに、図13に示す管体の継手構造70のように、係止片13を球状に代えて直方体状に形成してもよい。 As the locking piece 13, a form different from the above-described embodiment can be appropriately adopted. For example, as in the joint structure 60 of the pipe body shown in FIG. 12, two locking pieces 13 may be arranged side by side in the axis O direction, and the two locking pieces 13 may be connected to each other. Further, as in the joint structure 70 of the pipe body shown in FIG. 13, the locking piece 13 may be formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape instead of a spherical shape.

前記実施形態では、係止片13を、口管23の内周面と挿し管体12の外周面との間に配置した。本発明は、これに限られず、この係止片13に代えて、または、この係止片13とは別に、口管23の内周面と本体管22の外周面との間に係止片を配置することも可能である。この場合、口管23(受け管体11)に第1係止部を設け、本体管22(挿し管体12)に第2係止部を設けることができる。そして、本体管22を口管23に挿し込むときに、口管23の内周面に係止片を仮止めした状態で、本体管22を口管23に挿入した後(挿入工程を実施した後)、前記仮止めを解除して、係止片を第1係止部および第2係止部に係止させる(係止工程を実施する)ことができる。 In the above embodiment, the locking piece 13 is arranged between the inner peripheral surface of the mouth tube 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion tube body 12. The present invention is not limited to this, and a locking piece is used in place of or separately from the locking piece 13 between the inner peripheral surface of the mouth tube 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the main body tube 22. It is also possible to place. In this case, the mouth tube 23 (receiving tube body 11) may be provided with the first locking portion, and the main body tube 22 (inserting tube body 12) may be provided with the second locking portion. Then, when the main body tube 22 is inserted into the mouth tube 23, the main body tube 22 is inserted into the mouth tube 23 with the locking piece temporarily fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the mouth tube 23 (the insertion step is performed). After that), the temporary fixing can be released to lock the locking piece to the first locking portion and the second locking portion (the locking step is carried out).

その他、本発明の趣旨に逸脱しない範囲で、前記実施形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能であり、また、前記した変形例を適宜組み合わせてもよい。 In addition, it is possible to replace the constituent elements in the embodiment with well-known constituent elements as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the above-mentioned modifications may be appropriately combined.

10、50、60、70 管体の継手構造
11 受け管体
12 挿し管体
13 係止片
13a 第1領域
13b 第2領域
14 第1係止部
15 第2係止部
16 規制部材
17 位置決め部
21 受け口
24 挿し口
26a 第1シール(弾性シール部)
40 脱落防止治具
O 軸線
S1 第1側
S2 第2側
10, 50, 60, 70 Pipe joint structure 11 Receiving pipe body 12 Inserting pipe body 13 Locking piece 13a First area 13b Second area 14 First locking part 15 Second locking part 16 Restricting member 17 Positioning part 21 Receptacle 24 Insertion port 26a 1st seal (elastic seal part)
40 Falling prevention jig O Axis line S1 1st side S2 2nd side

Claims (6)

内周面に外凹部が設けられた受け口を有する受け管体と、
前記受け口に挿入された挿し口を有する挿し管体と、
前記外凹部に対して、前記受け管体の径方向の内側に位置し、前記受け口の内周面と前記挿し口の外周面との間に、前記受け管体の周方向に沿って複数配置された係止片と、
前記外凹部の側壁面のうち、前記外凹部に対して、前記受け管体の軸線方向に沿う前記受け口の管端側である第1側に位置する側壁面によって形成され、前記係止片に前記第1側から係止する第1係止部と、
前記挿し口に設けられ、前記係止片に、前記軸線方向に沿う前記第1側の反対側である第2側から係止する第2係止部と、
前記外凹部の底壁面において前記係止片と対向する第1領域に設けられ、前記係止片が前記第1係止部および前記第2係止部を前記軸線方向に乗り越えることを規制する規制部材と、を備え、
前記第1領域と前記挿し口の外周面において前記係止片と対向する第2領域との間の前記径方向に沿った距離は、前記係止片の前記径方向の大きさよりも大きく、
前記係止片を前記第1領域に当接させた場合に、前記係止片が、前記挿し口において前記第2係止部よりも前記第2側に位置する管端側部分の外周面よりも、前記径方向の外側に位置し、
前記外凹部の側壁面のうち、前記外凹部に対して前記第2側に位置する側壁面は、前記第2係止部よりも前記第2側に位置する管体の継手構造。
A receiving tube body having a receiving port provided with an outer recess on the inner peripheral surface,
An insertion tube body having an insertion port inserted into the socket,
A plurality of portions are arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving tube body between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port , which are located inside the receiving tube body in the radial direction with respect to the outer recess. With the locked piece
Of the side wall surfaces of the outer recess, the outer recess is formed by a side wall surface located on the first side of the receiving tube end side along the axial direction of the receiving tube body, and is formed on the locking piece . a first locking portion for locking from said first side,
A second locking portion provided at the insertion port and locked to the locking piece from the second side opposite to the first side along the axial direction.
A regulation provided on the bottom wall surface of the outer recess in a first region facing the locking piece, and restricting the locking piece from overcoming the first locking portion and the second locking portion in the axial direction. With parts ,
Said first region, the distance along said radial direction between the second region facing the locking piece in the outer peripheral surface of the insert opening, is larger than the size in the radial direction of the locking piece ,
When the locking piece is brought into contact with the first region, the locking piece is from the outer peripheral surface of the pipe end side portion located on the second side of the second locking portion at the insertion port. also, located outside in the radial direction,
Of the side wall surfaces of the outer recess, the side wall surface located on the second side with respect to the outer recess is a joint structure of a pipe body located on the second side of the second locking portion.
前記受け口の内周面において前記係止片よりも前記第2側に設けられ、前記挿し口の外周面に当接する弾性シール部を更に備えている請求項1に記載の管体の継手構造。 The joint structure of a pipe body according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic seal portion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port on the second side of the locking piece and in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port. 前記受け管体および前記挿し管体は、樹脂製である請求項1または2に記載の管体の継手構造。 The joint structure of the pipe body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the receiving pipe body and the insertion pipe body are made of resin. 前記受け口の内周面および前記挿し口の外周面のうちの少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記受け管体の周方向に沿う前記係止片の位置を固定する位置決め部を更に備えている請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の管体の継手構造。 1. Claim 1 further provided with a positioning portion provided on at least one of the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port and fixing the position of the locking piece along the circumferential direction of the receiving tube body. The joint structure of the pipe body according to any one of 3 to 3. 請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の管体の継手構造に採用される前記受け管体と前記挿し管体とを接合する管体の接合方法であって、
前記係止片を前記受け口の内周面に仮止めさせた状態で、前記挿し口を前記受け口に挿入する挿入工程と、
前記挿入工程の後、前記仮止めを解除し、前記係止片を前記第1係止部および前記第2係止部に係止させる係止工程と、を備えている管体の接合方法。
A method for joining a pipe body for joining the receiving pipe body and the insertion pipe body, which is adopted in the joint structure of the pipe body according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
An insertion step of inserting the insertion slot into the socket while the locking piece is temporarily fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the socket.
A method for joining a pipe body, comprising: after the insertion step, a locking step of releasing the temporary fixing and locking the locking piece to the first locking portion and the second locking portion.
前記挿入工程の際、前記受け口に脱落防止治具を取り付けることで前記係止片を仮止めし、
前記係止工程は、前記脱落防止治具を前記受け口から離脱させて前記仮止めを解除する離脱工程を含む請求項に記載の管体の接合方法。
During the insertion step, the locking piece is temporarily fixed by attaching a fall prevention jig to the socket.
The method for joining a pipe body according to claim 5 , wherein the locking step includes a detaching step of detaching the falling prevention jig from the receiving port to release the temporary fixing.
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