JP6842756B2 - Fishing reel - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a fishing reel, and more particularly to a fishing reel provided with a brake device for suppressing overrun of the reel when the fishing line is fed out.

Fishing reels include spinning reels and double-screw reels. In particular, double-screw reels are designed to be suitable for large-scale fishing such as jigging fishing and trolling fishing, and are handle shafts that support the handle for winding fishing thread on the spool. Is known as a lever drag type double bearing reel in which a friction engaging portion of a drag mechanism and an adjusting lever of the drag mechanism are arranged coaxially with the spool shaft (for example, Patent Document 1).

When fishing with both bearing reels attached to the fishing rod, there are two methods, one is to swing the fishing rod and throw the gimmick, and the other is to use the weight of the gimmick without throwing the gimmick and drop the gimmick directly below from the fishing rod. ..
In the case of the former method, the spool in the drag-free state rotates at high speed by throwing the gimmick and the fishing line is unwound, but when the speed at which the gimmick flies decreases due to the influence of wind etc., the rotation of the spool decreases accordingly. In the overrun state (idle state), the fishing line is continuously fed, and the extra fishing line may be entangled with the front part of the spool and cling to each other like a bird's nest.
In the latter method, the speed at which the fishing line is unwound from the drag-free spool changes due to the influence of the tide flow. When the speed changed from a high speed to a slow speed, the rotation of the spool did not decrease accordingly and became an overrun state (idle state), and the fishing line was continuously fed, resulting in extra feeding. The fishing line may get entangled in the front part of the spool and cling to it like a bird's nest.

As described above, when the fishing line is unwound from the spool in the drag-free state at the start of fishing, it is necessary to perform a detailed operation of suppressing the slack of the fishing line. As this suppression operation, there is a method called summing. This is a method of adjusting the degree of restraining the fishing line that is unwound from the top of the spool by the thumb of the left hand that holds the reel, but it is not preferable because the fishing line that is vigorously unwound may be hurt by the fishing line.

For this reason, as a device for mechanically suppressing the overrun state (idle state) of the spool, some bearing reels are provided with a brake device that can be operated by the left hand from the side surface of the reel body on the opposite side of the handle. (See Patent Document 1).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-196731

In Patent Document 1, a push button that can be operated from the side surface of the reel body on the opposite side of the handle is arranged so as to protrude from the side surface of the reel body, and the push button is pushed against the spring force to push the brake rod. The brake pad at the tip presses the side surface of the spool, and the brake is applied to the rotation of the spool.

Since this braking device presses the side surface of the spool, the pressing force causes the spool to be biased, which is not preferable.
In addition, this brake device requires special parts such as push buttons, cylinders, slide shafts, coil springs, and wear-resistant brake shoes, and a circular groove into which the brake shoes are inserted is formed on the side surface of the spool. Special processing such as forming the brakes is required, which increases the number of assembly steps and increases the cost.

In view of these points, the present invention does not cause the spool to be biased by the pressing force, and by adding simple parts, it is possible to suppress the slack of the fishing line when the fishing line is unwound from the spool at the start of fishing. It provides a fishing reel equipped with a braking device suitable for performing fine operations.
Therefore, the present invention is characterized in providing a braking device that utilizes a drag mechanism provided on both bearing reels.

The first invention includes a spool shaft supported by a reel body, a spool rotatably supported by the spool shaft to wind up a fishing line, a drag mechanism for adjusting a drag force of rotation of the spool in the fishing line feeding direction, and the fishing line. In a fishing reel equipped with a braking device that suppresses overrun (idle rotation) of the spool that rotates with the feeding of the fishing line.
The drag mechanism includes a first friction plate that rotates together with the spool, and a second friction plate that faces the first friction plate so as to be in contact with the first friction plate and rotates with the rotation of a handle that winds a fishing thread around the spool. The second friction plate is provided with an urging member that urges the first friction plate so as to be separated from the second friction plate, and the urging member is opposed to the urging force of the urging member. The strength of the frictional engagement force (drag force) of the first friction plate is adjusted.
The brake device has a pressing member that presses the spool shaft in the axial direction against the urging force of the urging member from the side of the reel body, and the pressing member presses the spool shaft. The first friction plate comes into contact with the second friction plate to suppress overrun (idle rotation) of the spool.
It is characterized by that.

The second invention is the first invention.
The pressing member is coupled to the end of the spool shaft at a coupling portion, has a pressing head having a diameter larger than that of the coupling portion, and the coupling portion penetrates the side surface of the reel body to form the pressing head. It has a recess to be accommodated, and before the pressing operation of the pressing member, the pressing head is maintained in a state of being separated from the bottom of the recess at a predetermined interval by the urging force of the urging member. It is an interval for securing the axial movement distance of the spool shaft set by the cam mechanism of the drag mechanism that controls the movement distance of the spool shaft in the axial direction.
It is characterized by that.

The third invention is the second invention.
The pressing head of the pressing member has a circular main body portion having the joint portion and an auxiliary portion extending diagonally forward and upward from the circular main body portion, and the concave portion is the circular main body portion and the auxiliary portion. Is formed according to
It is characterized by that.

The brake device of the present invention includes a pressing member arranged so that the spool shaft can be pressed on the side surface of the reel body on the opposite side of the handle, and the first friction plate is separated from the second friction plate of the drag mechanism. By bringing the first friction plate 13A into contact with the second friction plate against the urging force of the urging member, a predetermined brake is applied to the spool rotation at the time of feeding the fishing line.
As a result, the spool is appropriately braked by the pressing operation against the urging member of the drag mechanism. Therefore, in the conventional method of pressing the side surface of the spool to apply the brake, the pressing force causes the spool to be biased. However, in the present invention, since the spool shaft is pressed, there is no possibility that such a biased acting force is generated on the spool, and a stable braking action can be provided.

Further, in the brake device of the present invention, special parts such as a push button, a cylinder, a slide shaft, a coil spring, and a wear-resistant brake shoe, which are required as a conventional brake device, are no longer required, and a brake shoe is inserted. No special processing such as forming a circular groove on the side surface of the spool is required, and a stable brake can be applied to the spool.

In the second invention, since the pressing head is housed in the recess, the protrusion of the pressing head from the side surface of the reel is suppressed, so that a sense of discomfort is reduced even if the hand holding the reel touches the pressing head. Will be done.
Further, there is no possibility that the fishing line is entangled with the pressing member or the pressing member, the spool shaft, and the joint portion, and stable fishing operation and braking operation can be achieved.

In the third invention, the pressing head has an auxiliary portion extending diagonally forward and upward from the circular main body portion. Since this auxiliary part is located in the space between the thumb and the index of the left hand that covers the side of the reel body on the opposite side of the handle during fishing operation, the auxiliary part does not get in the way during fishing operation, and the spool brakes. When applying the brake, if the auxiliary part is pushed together with the main part, it becomes easy to apply the brake without making the main part unreasonably large, and the brake can be applied stably.

It is explanatory drawing of the state which held the left side of the lever drag type reel which concerns on this invention. It is a top view of the lever drag type reel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the main part which shows the internal structure of the lever drag type reel which concerns on this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the state before the brake device of the lever drag type reel which concerns on this invention operates. It is sectional drawing which shows the operating state of the brake device of the lever drag type reel which concerns on this invention. It is the figure of the 1st cam which concerns on this invention, (a) is the side view of the 1st cam, (b) is the plan view of the cam surface of 1st cam, (c) is the development view of the cam surface of 1st cam. Is. It is a figure of the 2nd cam which concerns on this invention, (a) is the plan view of the cam surface of the 2nd cam, (b) is the BB sectional view of (a). It is a left side view of the 1st side plate cover side which shows one Embodiment of the pressing member of the brake device which concerns on this invention. It is a left side view of the 1st side plate cover side which shows the other embodiment of the pressing member of the brake device which concerns on this invention.

According to the present invention, a spool shaft supported by a reel body, a spool rotatably supported by the spool shaft and winding a fishing line, a drag mechanism for adjusting a drag force for the rotation of the spool, and a drag mechanism are provided. A handle for rotating the spool and a drag lever for adjusting the drag force of the drag mechanism are provided.
In the drag mechanism, the first friction plate 13A that rotates with the spool, the second friction plate 13B that faces the first friction plate 13A, and the first friction plate 13A are separated from the second friction plate 13B. It has an urging member that urges it to be in a state,
A pressing member is provided on the opposite side of the handle so that the spool shaft can be pressed from the side of the reel body, and the pressing member is pressed against the urging force of the urging member. 1 This is a fishing reel provided with a braking device having a structure in which the friction plate 13A abuts on the second friction plate, and examples thereof will be described below.

The following examples according to the present invention describe a lever drag type reel 1 which is one form of both bearing reels 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the lever drag type reel 1 is mounted by mounting a metal mounting leg 2 provided on the lower side thereof on a mounting portion formed on the upper side of the fishing rod 60, and in the mounted state, the lever drag type reel 1 is mounted. The case of right-hand handle operation, which is adopted in many usage states, will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, the lever drag type reel 1 according to the present invention adjusts the drag force of the handle 12 and the drag mechanism 13 for winding the fishing thread 62 onto the spool 15 on the right side of the fishing rod 60 toward the rod tip. The drag lever 14 is arranged, and the handle 12 is operated by the operator's handle side hand (right hand), and the operator's anti-handle side hand is aligned with the left side surface of the lever drag type reel 1 on the anti-handle side. (Left hand LH) supports the fishing rod 60 from below, and the left hand LH thumb LH1 constitutes a small lever drag type reel 1 that allows the drag lever 14 to be operated.

This lever drag type reel 1 uses a weight type lure called a jig, and jigging fishing aiming at a relatively large fish by hanging the fishing thread 62 from the fishing rod almost directly below, for example, to a depth of 50 m or more in the sea. It is suitable as.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the lever drag type reel 1 according to the present invention will be described in more detail. In the following description, the lever drag type reel 1 is viewed from the rear toward the rod tip of the fishing rod 60 in a state where the attachment leg 2 of the lever drag type reel 1 is attached to the attachment portion 61 formed on the upper portion of the fishing rod 60. In the state, it will be referred to as the right side and the left side.

The lever drag type reel 1 according to the present invention adjusts the drag force of the reel body 11, the spool 15 rotatably supported by the spool shaft 16 supported by the reel body 11, and the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing thread feeding direction. The drag mechanism 13, the gear device GA that rotationally drives the spool 15 via the drag mechanism 13, the handle 12 for rotating the handle shaft that rotationally drives the gear device GA, and the drag that adjusts the drag force of the drag mechanism 13. It is provided with a lever 14. Further, the drag mechanism 13 includes a drag adjusting device 50 that presets a range for adjusting the strength of the drag force.

The metal reel body 11 has a first side plate 11A on the left side of the side view circular shape covering the left side surface of the circular spool 15 and a second side plate 11A on the right side of the side view circular shape covering the right side surface of the circular spool 15. The main part is a configuration in which the side plates 11B are arranged to face each other in a state of being connected by a plurality of connecting portions 11C, and side surfaces fixed to the first side plate 11A with screws 11H so as to cover the outside of the first side plate 11A. The first side plate cover 11D made of metal having a circular shape and the second side plate cover 11E made of metal fixed to the second side plate 11B with screws 11G so as to cover the outside of the second side plate 11B are provided. The screw 11H is arranged in a recess so as not to protrude from the outer surface of the first side plate cover 11D so that the palm of the operator's left hand LH does not come into contact with the screw 11H.

The left side surface of the first side plate cover 11D forms a curved surface 11D1 protruding from the peripheral portion to the central portion with a large curvature from the peripheral portion to the central portion so that the palm of the operator's left hand LH can easily follow, and swells in a substantially spherical shape. It has a rounded shape. The second side plate cover 11E integrally forms a side view circular portion that covers the right side surface of the circular spool 15 and a portion that accommodates the metal main gear 22 connected to the metal handle mounting portion 12T. It is composed of a metal second side plate inner cover 11E1 and a metal second side plate outer cover 11E2 for accommodating the handle mounting portion 12T. The second side plate inner cover 11E1 is fixed to the second side plate 11B with screws 11G, and the second side plate inner cover 11E1 and the second side plate outer cover 11E2 communicate with each other at a portion where the handle mounting portion 12T is connected to the main gear 22. It is connected with a screw 11J in the state of being A gear cover 11E3 is provided to cover the main gear 22 in the second side plate inner cover 11E1, and the outer end of the gear cover 11E3 is connected to the second side plate inner cover 11E1 and the inner end is screwed 11K. It is a configuration attached to the two side plates 11B.

In the reel body 11, the left and right side portions of the spool shaft 16 are a shaft support portion 11D2 provided on the first side plate cover 11D which is a part of the first side plate 11A, and a second side plate which is a part of the second side plate 11B. It is supported by the shaft support portion 11D3 provided on the cover 11E, whereby the metal spool shaft 16 cannot rotate with respect to the reel body 11 and can move in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 (movable left and right). is there. In the embodiment, a bulging portion 11E1B formed by bulging coaxially with the spool shaft 16 is formed on the outer surface portion of the second side plate cover 11E (specifically, the outer surface portion of the second side plate inner cover 11E1). A shaft support portion 11D3 is formed in the bulging portion 11E1B so that the spool shaft 16 extends through the protruding portion 11E1B so as to be movable and non-rotatable in the axial direction thereof. A groove 11D21 in which the detent pin 16P protruding from the spool shaft 16 is fitted is formed in a part of the shaft support portion 11D2, and the spool shaft 16 is in a state where the detent pin 16P is fitted in the groove 11D21. Is non-rotatable and movable in the axial direction (movable left and right).

The metal spool 15 for winding the fishing line 62 includes a cylindrical small-diameter spool body 15A for winding the fishing line 62 and circular large-diameter flanges 15B and 15C provided on both the left and right sides of the spool 15A. It is integrally formed. The left and right sides of the spool 15 are rotatably supported with respect to the spool shaft 16 via bearings 17A and 17B. In this state, the left flange portion 15B is arranged in a state of being inside the first side plate 11A of the reel body 11, and the right flange portion 15C is in a state of being inside the second side plate 11B of the reel body 11. Placed in.

The bearing 17A is mounted in the first recess on the left side of the spool 15, and is formed by a first biasing member 27 composed of a washer 16W attached to the spool shaft 16 and four disc springs for which an urging force acts on the bearing 17A. In FIG. 3, it is urged inward in the right direction and pressed into the first recess of the spool 15. The bearing 17B is mounted in the second recess on the right side of the spool 15, and is inside the spool shaft 16 by a second urging member 28 made of a coil spring arranged around the spool shaft 16 between the bearing 25 and the bearing 25, which will be described later. It is urged toward the side (left side in Fig. 3). The second urging member 28 urges the spool 15 inward (left in FIG. 3) of the spool shaft 16 so that the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B in the drag-free state. To do.

The fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 by the rotation operation of the handle 12 rotatably attached to the reel body 11. The spool 15 is formed with a bobbin body 15A and flanges 15B and 15C on both the left and right sides so that the fishing thread 62 of the No. 2 twisted thread (referred to as PE line) can be wound stably up to a length of about 600 m.

The handle 12 includes a plate-shaped metal handle arm 12B and a grip portion 12D made of rubber or synthetic resin having some elasticity as a handle knob, and is rotated to the reel body 11 by the handle mounting portion 12T. It is freely attached. Specifically, the handle mounting portion 12T has an axis line 12AS parallel to the axis line 16S of the spool shaft 16 by means of bearings 18A and 18B provided inside the second side plate cover 11E (in the figure, inside the second side plate outer cover 11E2). The metal handle shaft 12A is rotatably supported, and the base of the handle arm 12B is fixed to the outer end (right end in the figure) of the handle shaft 12A penetrating the second side plate cover 11E by a screw 19 to handle the handle. The grip portion 12D is rotatably supported by the handle knob support shaft portion 12E at the tip end portion of the arm 12B. The handle knob support shaft portion 12E is a tubular portion integrated with the grip portion 12D via bearings 20A and 20B on the handle knob shaft 12C fixed to the tip end portion of the handle arm 12B so as to intersect the handle arm 12B at a substantially right angle. 12D1 is rotatably supported. As a result, when the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 while the grip portion 12D is held by the operator's right hand, the grip portion 12D is wound in the fishing line winding direction (lever drag type reel 1) around the handle shaft 12A. Since the grip portion 12D rotates around the handle knob shaft 12C as it is rotated clockwise in the right side view of the above, the fishing line 62 can be continuously wound around the spool 15.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the handle knob (grip portion) 12D, the intermediate portion between both ends is rotatably coupled to the tip of the handle knob support shaft portion 12E while maintaining an intersecting state with the handle knob support shaft portion 12E. The handle knob support shaft portion 12E has a size and length that can be pinched by the thumb and index finger of the right hand that holds the handle knob (grip portion) 12D, and supports the handle knob. An annular finger movement blocking portion 12H that expands to a size that protrudes outward from the arcuate portion of the tip 12B1 of the handle arm 12B at all times during the rotation of the fishing thread winding is provided on the outer periphery of the portion of the shaft portion 12E close to the handle arm 12B. Is forming.

The handle 12 can rotate in the direction in which the fishing thread 62 is wound around the spool 15 (referred to as forward rotation indicated by the arrow Y in FIG. 1), but in order to prevent the reverse rotation, the handle 12 is inside the second side plate cover 11E (referred to as rotation in the reverse direction). Specifically, in the second side plate outer cover 11E2), a one-way clutch 21 is provided between the bearings 18A and 18B. The one-way clutch 21 has a well-known configuration, and the handle shaft 12A is allowed only in the forward rotation direction by the action of a roller interposed between the outer housing on the second side plate cover 11E side and the inner housing on the handle shaft 12A side. It is a well-known mechanism. Therefore, the handle shaft 12A rotates in the forward direction due to the forward rotation of the handle 12, and the spool 15 rotates in the direction of winding the fishing line 62 via the drag mechanism 13 described later. On the other hand, when the spool 15 rotates in the feeding direction (rotation in the direction opposite to the direction in which the fishing thread 62 is wound) due to the feeding of the fishing thread 62, the rotation is transferred to the handle shaft 12A via the drag mechanism 13 and the main gear 22 described later. Although it is transmitted, the handle shaft 12A does not rotate due to the action of the one-way clutch 21, and therefore the handle 12 also operates so as not to rotate in the reverse direction (rotation in the direction opposite to the direction Y in which the fishing thread 62 is wound).

A metal pinion gear 23 is provided so as to mesh with the main gear 22 fixed to the left end of the handle shaft 12A in order to transmit the forward rotation of the handle 12 to the spool 15. The bearing 24 is a well-known ball bearing type bearing, the outer ring of which is mounted in a recess in the second side plate cover 11E, and the inner ring of which is mounted on the outer end of the outer periphery of the pinion gear 23, thereby the pinion gear. The 23 is rotatably supported in the second side plate cover 11E, and the pinion gear 23 is mounted so as to be rotatable with respect to the spool shaft 16 and to be movable in the axial direction with respect to the spool shaft 16. In this state, the spool shaft 16 is allowed to move in the axial direction, but the pinion gear 23 rotates as the main gear 22 rotates. Further, the inner peripheral portion of the mounting plate 13B1 integrated with the second friction plate 13B of the drag mechanism 13 described later is fitted to the inner end portion of the pinion gear 23, and the pinion gear 23 and the second friction plate 13B are integrated. Has been done.

When the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 rotatably mounted on the non-rotating spool shaft 16 while the fish is hooked on the device, the drag mechanism 13 transmits the rotation of the handle to be wound to the spool 15. This is for adjusting the strength of the rotation transmission force for adjusting the strength of the rotation transmission force, and when the spool 15 is rotated in the fishing line feeding direction due to the pulling of the fish, a braking force is applied to this rotation to adjust and change the braking force. ..

Therefore, the drag mechanism 13 has a metal drag lever 14 that adjusts the strength of the drag force by swinging motion, and a handle side (in the figure, in the direction of the rod tip) that is one side surface of the spool 15 so as to rotate with the spool 15. The disc-shaped first friction plate 13A (corresponding to the movable side brake plate) fixed to the side surface of the circular flange portion 15C (on the right side when facing) and the handle 12 facing the first friction plate 13A so as to be in contact with each other. The disc-shaped second friction plate 13B (corresponding to the fixed side brake plate) that rotates with rotation, and the spool 15 with respect to the spool shaft 16 in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 (on the right side in the figure on the handle side). The spool 15 is set in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 so that the first urging member 27, which is composed of four countersunk springs, and the first friction plate 13A are separated from the second friction plate 13B in the drag-free state. A second urging member 28 composed of a coil spring that urges the counter-handle side (left side in the figure), a cam mechanism 30 that controls the axial movement of the spool shaft 16 by the swinging motion of the drag lever 14, and a drag lever. It is provided with a drag adjusting device 50 (referred to as a preset) in which the strength adjustment range of the drag force due to the swing of 14 is set in advance within a predetermined range. As a result, the strength of the frictional engagement force (drag force) between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B is adjusted by the swinging motion of the drag lever 14, and the braking force applied to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction is increased. It will be adjusted.

The urging force (spring force) of the first urging member 27 is set to be larger than the urging force (spring force) of the second urging member 28. Further, the first urging member 27 and the second urging member 28 prevent rattling of the spool 15 during free rotation.

The second friction plate 13B rotates with respect to the spool shaft 16 as the pinion gear 23 rotates, but the spool shaft 16 is immovable and rotatable so as not to move even if the spool shaft 16 moves in the axial direction. Therefore, the second friction plate 13B is rotatably supported by the spool shaft 16 via the bearing 25 and is movably supported by the spool shaft 16. The bearing 25 is a well-known ball bearing type, the outer ring thereof is mounted in the recess of the second friction plate 13B, and the inner ring is loosely fitted in the spool shaft 16. As a result, the second friction plate 13B is rotatable with respect to the spool shaft 16 together with the pinion gear 23, and the spool shaft 16 is movable in the axial direction thereof.

The bulging portion 11E1B formed by bulging coaxially with the spool shaft 16 on the outer surface portion of the second side plate cover 11E (specifically, the outer surface portion of the second side plate inner cover 11E1) is larger than the pinion gear 23 of the spool shaft 16. A bearing is formed so as to surround a portion extending to the handle 12 side and bulge in two stages so that the spool shaft 16 extends movably in the axial direction through the second stage of the two stages. It is supported by part 11D3.

The drag lever 14 is swingably (also referred to as rotatably) supported by the bulging portion 11E1B of the outer surface portion (specifically, the outer surface portion of the second side plate inner cover 11E1) of the second side plate cover 11E. Specifically, the cylindrical support portion 14A formed at the base of the drag lever 14 is swingably (also referred to as rotatable) combined with the first-stage cylindrical outer surface of the bulging portion 11E1B, and the support portion 14A An annular locking portion 14B formed on a part of the inner circumference of the bulge portion 11E1B is held by a retaining member 141 of a C-shaped ring or an E-shaped ring attached to the outer peripheral surface of the second stage of the bulging portion 11E1B. .. In this state, the drag lever 14 is held swingably (also referred to as rotatably) about the spool shaft 16 with respect to the second side plate inner cover 11E1. The swing (also referred to as rotation) range of the drag lever 14 is approximately 130 degrees.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the cam mechanism 30 includes a first cam 31 on the drag lever 14 side and a second cam 32 on the reel body 11 side that meshes with the first cam 31. The first cam 31 is an inclined cam that is arranged along the outer surface of the annular locking portion 141 and is attached to the inside of the cylindrical support portion 14A in a non-rotating state so as to surround the cylindrical bulging portion 11E1B. is there. The first cam 31 forms an arc-shaped cam surface 31A that is gradually inclined higher toward the handle 12 side, as is called an inclined cam. For ease of manufacture, ease of installation, and stabilization of drag operation, the first cam 31 has a circular ring as shown in FIG. 6 (b), and the cam surface 31A is the axis of the spool 15. It has a configuration of a symmetrical cam surface 31A formed at a symmetrical position in the radial direction centered on 16S, and the symmetrical cam surface 31A gradually becomes steeper counterclockwise when viewed from the handle 12 side (handle 12). The shape is higher toward the side). As a result, the first cam 31 swings (rotates) with the drag lever 14 around the spool shaft 16. The first cam 31 may be integrally formed with the support portion 14A inside the support portion 14A.

The second cam 32 is a reel main body side cam arranged to face the first cam 31, and includes a cam portion 32A that slides with the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31. The outer circumference of the second stage of the bulging portion 11E1B includes a polygonal portion 11E1B6 as shown in the hexagon, and the second cam 32 has an inner circumference fitted to the polygonal portion 11E1B6 as shown in FIG. An annular cam body 32B forming a surface 32B1 and a circular outer peripheral surface along the circular inner peripheral surface of the tip portion of the support portion 14A of the drag lever 14 and a radius of the cam body 32B centered on the spool shaft 16. It is composed of a cam portion 32A in the form of a rod-shaped protruding cam attached so as to project outward at a position 180 degrees symmetrical in the direction.

As the cam mechanism 30, a technique in which one of the first cam 31 and the second cam 32 is in the inclined cam form and the other is in the protruding cam form is known, for example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-155442. This basic technique is not the only new technique, but the configuration for achieving stable operation is newly obtained by the present invention.

As a result, the second cam 32 is in a non-rotatable state in the polygonal portion 11E1B6 of the bulging portion 11E1B and is in a movable state in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16, and the drag lever 14 moves in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16. It is in an impossible state and can swing (rotate) with respect to the second cam 32.

Specific configurations of the cam surface of the first cam 31 are shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C. 6 (a) is a side view of the first cam 31, FIG. 6 (b) is a plan view of the first cam 31, and FIG. 6 (c) is a developed view of the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31. .. In these figures, the cam surface 31A having the same shape is formed in the range of P and Q which are 180-degree symmetrical positions in the radial direction about the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16. The range of A is the flat cam surface, the range of B is the first inclined cam surface with a steep inclination, the range of C is the second inclined cam surface with a gentle inclination, and the range of D is the third inclined cam surface with a gentle inclination. It is an inclined cam surface. As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 7, the cam portion of the second cam 32 has a cam portion 32A in the form of a protruding cam provided at a position 180 degrees symmetrical with respect to the second cam 32 in the range of P and Q. It slides on the cam surface 31A.

The strength of the frictional engagement force (drag force) of the drag mechanism 13 is adjusted by manually operating the drag lever 14, and the initial setting of the strength adjustment range of the drag force in that case is performed by the drag adjusting device 50. The drag adjusting device 50 is a tip portion of a spool shaft 16 that extends toward the handle 12 side of the polygonal portion 11EB6 at the tip of the bulging portion 11E1B that oscillates (also referred to as rotatably) the drag lever 14. The male screw 16A (the part drawn by two parallel lines on the outer peripheral surface of the right end of FIG. 3) and the female screw 51A screwed into the male screw 16A are formed inside to form a bottomed cylindrical shape. A drag adjusting member 51 that is in contact with the two cams 32 so as to be relatively rotatable is provided.

When viewed from the handle 12 side, the second urging member 28 is compressed by rotating the drag adjusting member 51 clockwise, and the female screw 51A of the drag adjusting member 51 and the male screw 16A of the spool shaft 16 The screwing length becomes longer, the spool shaft 16 slightly moves to the handle 12 side (right side in FIG. 3) together with the spool 15, and the drag force is set to be slightly stronger. Further, when viewed from the handle 12 side, by rotating the drag adjusting member 51 counterclockwise, the compression of the second urging member 28 is weakened, and the screwing length of the female screw 51A and the male screw 16A is shortened. As a result, the spool shaft 16 slightly moves in the direction away from the handle 12 side (left side in FIG. 3) together with the spool 15, and the drag force is set to a weak setting state in which the drag force is slightly weakened. In this way, the drag adjusting device 50 initially sets the strength adjustment range of the drag force.

When one adjustment range is set by the drag adjusting device 50, the upper half of the spool shaft 16 in FIG. 3 above the axis 16S is in a state where the contact force between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B is strong, that is, the drag mechanism. It shows a strong drag state by 13, and the lower half of the spool shaft 16 in FIG. 3 below the axis 16S is a state where the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B are separated from each other, that is, the drag force by the drag mechanism 13 is zero. It shows the drag-free state of.

The drag force is adjusted by adjusting the strength of the contact force between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B. Therefore, in order to stabilize this operation, the first friction plate 13A has heat resistance and resistance. A slightly elastic donut-shaped disc made of wear-resistant cork, synthetic resin, or the like. The second friction plate 13B has a disk shape made of metal such as stainless steel.

A case where the drag force is adjusted by swinging the drag lever 14 will be described. In order to bring the drag lever 14 into the drag-free state, the drag lever 14 is swung (rotated) to the full R direction (front side, counterclockwise) in FIG. 2 (to the start position). As a result, each cam portion 32A provided at a 180-degree symmetrical position of the second cam 32 has a range of each A provided at a 180-degree symmetrical position of the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31 (swing of the drag lever 14). (Rotation) is located in the range of 10 degrees), and the spool shaft 16 moves to the left with the spool 15 by the urging of the second urging member 28, whereby the first friction plate 13A moves to the left in FIG. 3, and the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B. This is a zero state in which no drag force is applied to the action of pulling the fishing thread 62 toward the rod tip. That is, the drag force by the drag mechanism 13 is not applied to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction (drag-free state), and the spool 15 is in a free rotation state, so that casting can be performed.

Each cam provided at a 180-degree symmetrical position of the second cam 32 by the relative motion generated by swinging (rotating) the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) of FIG. 2 from this state A. The portion 32A shifts from the range of A of the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31 to the range of B of the cam surface 31A, and the respective ranges of B provided at 180-degree symmetrical positions (swing (rotation) of the drag lever 14). ) The cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 climbs the cam surface at an angle of 20 degrees), so that the second cam 32 moves to the right in FIG. In order to move to the right, the spool shaft 16 is pulled toward the handle 12 side (right side in FIG. 3) by the drag adjusting member 51 against the urging of the second urging member 28, and the spool 15 moves accordingly. Also moves in the same direction via the first urging member 27. Therefore, the first friction plate 13A comes into contact with the second friction plate 13B from a substantially intermediate position in the range of B of the cam surface 31A, and the drag force starts to be applied, and the handle 12 rotates. The spool 15 can rotate the fishing line 62 in the winding direction.

By further swinging (rotating) the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) of FIG. 2 from the state where this contact has started, each cam provided at a 180-degree symmetrical position of the second cam 32. The portion 32A shifts to the range of C of the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31, and the range of each C provided at the 180-degree symmetrical position (the range in which the swing (rotation) angle of the drag lever 14 is 70 degrees). When the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 climbs the cam surface, the second cam 32 moves to the right in FIG. 3, and the drag adjusting member 51 moves to the right in FIG. 3 accordingly. In addition, the spool shaft 16 and the spool 15 are attracted to the handle 12 side (right side in FIG. 3) by the drag adjusting member 51 and move, and the contact force with which the first friction plate 13A abuts on the second friction plate 13B gradually increases. .. That is, the drag force gradually increases.

The inclination of the cam surface in the range B is made stronger than the inclination of the cam surface in the range C so that the drag-free state in the range A can be quickly shifted to the drag action start state. , The drag action starts from the intermediate position of the inclination of the cam surface in the range of B, and thereafter, the drag force is gradually increased along the inclination of the cam surface in the range of C.

By swinging (rotating) the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) of FIG. 2 beyond the range of C, the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 becomes the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31. The cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 climbs the cam surface in the range D (the range in which the swing (rotation) angle of the drag lever 14 is 30 degrees) in the range C from the range C to the range D. Since the 2 cam 32 moves to the right in FIG. 7 and the drag adjusting member 51 moves to the right in FIG. 3, the spool shaft 16 and the spool 15 are moved to the handle 12 side by the drag adjusting member 51 in the same manner as described above. It is attracted to (right side in FIG. 3) and moves, and the contact force with which the first friction plate 13A abuts on the second friction plate 13B becomes stronger. The final part of the range of D is the end point of the swing (rotation) operation of the drag lever 14, and at this time, the drag force becomes maximum.

Further, by swinging (rotating) the drag lever 14 in the R direction (front side, counterclockwise) of FIG. 2, the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 becomes the range C of the first cam 31, C. As the range and the range B are sequentially passed, the first friction plate 13A moves to the left in FIG. 3 and the drag force gradually weakens.

As described above, the strength of the drag force can be adjusted by swinging (rotating) the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) and R direction (front side, counterclockwise), so that the actual fishing can be performed. The actual fishing effect can be obtained by appropriately operating the handle 12 inside and the drag lever 14.

Then, when each cam portion 32A provided at the 180-degree symmetrical position of the second cam 32 is located in the range of each A provided at the 180-degree symmetrical position of the first cam 31, the first cam portion 32A is as described above. Since the friction plate 13A moves to the left in FIG. 3 and the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B, no drag force is applied to the action of pulling the fishing thread 62 toward the rod tip. It is in the zero state.

As is clear from the above description, when the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 is located in the range of A of the first cam 31, the spool 15 is a handle including a connection with the drag mechanism 13 and a handle attachment portion 12T. Since the connection with the 12 side is also disconnected, there is almost no resistance to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction. In this state, casting is performed, that is, a fishing line 62 using a weight-type lure called a jig is hung from the fishing rod 60 substantially directly below, for example, to a depth of 50 m or more in the sea, and then the drag lever 14 By swinging (rotating) in the F direction (forward, clockwise) of FIG. 2, the drag mechanism 13 operates and the drag is applied as described above. Therefore, by appropriately performing the swing (rotation) operation of the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) and the R direction (front side, counterclockwise) and the rotation operation of the handle 12, the fishing line The actual fishing operation can be performed in a state where the 62 is extended to a desired state.

In order to rotate the drag lever 14 stably, the protrusion 14D1 protruding from the operation portion 14D, which is a part of the drag lever 14, fits into the arc-shaped upper groove 70 formed on the arc-shaped upper surface of the second side plate 11B. , It can rotate back and forth with the rotation of the drag lever 14. A sounding device 65 for stepwise rotation of the drag lever 14 is provided in this portion.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lever drag type reel 1 is mounted by mounting a metal mounting leg 2 provided on the lower side thereof on a mounting portion formed on the upper side of the fishing rod 60, and mounting the lever drag type reel 1. In the state, the fishing rod 60 is supported from below by the middle finger or ring finger of the operator's left hand LH along the left side surface of the lever drag type reel 1, and the lever drag type reel 1 is grasped by the left hand LH, and the left hand LH. The drag lever 14 can be operated by the thumb LH1, and the handle 12 can be operated by the operator's right hand. Further, the thumb LH1 of the left hand LH can be operated so as to guide the fishing line 62 so that the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 in a substantially even state while being separated from the drag lever 14.

When fishing with both bearing reels attached to the fishing rod, in the method of swinging the fishing rod and throwing the tackle, the spool in the drag-free state rotates at high speed by throwing the tackle, but the fishing line is fed out, but air resistance and wind When the speed at which the gimmick flies decreases due to the influence of the above, the rotation of the spool does not decrease with it, and it becomes an overrun state (idle state), and the fishing line is continuously fed, so that the extra fishing line is spooled. It may become entangled in the front part of the fishing line and cling to it like a bird's nest.
In addition, in the method of fishing by dropping the tackle directly below from the fishing rod using the weight of the tackle without throwing the tackle, the speed at which the fishing line is unwound from the spool in the drag-free state changes due to the influence of the tide flow. When the speed changed from a high speed to a slow speed, the rotation of the spool did not decrease accordingly and became an overrun state (idle state), and the fishing line was continuously fed, resulting in extra feeding. The fishing line may get entangled in the front part of the spool and cling to it like a bird's nest.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is a brake device using the drag mechanism 13 as a brake device capable of performing a fine operation of suppressing the slack of the fishing line when the fishing line is unwound from the spool in the drag-free state at the start of fishing. 100 is provided.
The configuration of the brake device 100 will be described below.

As described above, the lever drag type reel 1 includes a spool shaft 16 supported by the reel body 11, a spool 15 rotatably supported by the spool shaft 16 to wind up the fishing thread, and a first spool that rotates together with the spool 15. It has a friction plate 13A, a second friction plate 13B facing the first friction plate 13A, and an urging member 28 for urging a drag-free state in which the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B. A drag mechanism 13 is provided, which applies a frictional engagement force (drag force) to the rotation of the spool 15 by frictional engagement between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the brake device 100 is operated on the side of the reel body 11 so as to be operated by a hand (left hand in the embodiment) opposite to the hand operating the handle 12 (right hand in the embodiment). It has a pressing member 101 that enables the spool shaft 16 to be pressed from the side. By pressing the pressing member 101 in the axial direction (direction toward the handle 12) along the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16 against the urging force of the urging member 28, the first friction plate 13A becomes the second friction plate. It is configured to come into contact with 13B.

The pressing member 101 is coupled and integrated with the spool shaft 16 at the coupling portion 102. Among various configurations of the coupling portion 102, as a simple configuration, the coupling portion 102 is formed on the outer surface of the shaft protruding from the end of the spool shaft 16 toward the left side surface of the reel body 11 on the extension of the central shaft of the spool shaft 16. The male screw shaft portion 103 and the female screw shaft portion 104 formed in the shaft hole protruding from the back side of the pressing member 101 in the central axis direction of the spool shaft 16 are screwed together. By this screw connection, the tip of the female screw shaft portion 104 comes into contact with the end of the spool shaft 16 at the root portion of the male screw shaft portion 103, and the pressing member 101 is normally connected to the spool shaft 16. As a configuration opposite to this configuration, a female screw shaft portion formed in a shaft hole directed toward the central axis of the spool shaft 16 so as to open at the end of the spool shaft 16 and a spool shaft 16 from the back side of the pressing member 101. The mechanism may be such that the male screw shaft portion formed on the outer surface of the shaft protruding in the direction of is screwed.

The pressing of the pressing member 101 is operated by a hand opposite to the hand that operates the handle 12. Normally, when the handle 12 is operated by the right hand, the pressing member 101 is pressed by the left hand. This pressing operation is suitable to be performed on the belly of the opposite hand, the finger, the base of the finger, or the like. The pressing member 101 is larger than the joint portion 102 so that the braking device 100 can perform an adjustment operation so that an appropriate brake is applied to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction by the pressing of the pressing member 101. It has a pressing head 105 having a circular shape in diameter. The first side plate cover 11D has a circular recess 106 through which the coupling portion 102 penetrates and accommodates the pressing head 105 so as to open on the left side surface of the reel main body 11.

In a normal state in which the pressing member 101 and the spool shaft 16 are connected by the coupling portion 102, the tip of the shaft portion 104 of the pressing member 101 is in contact with the end of the spool shaft 16. In this state, before the pressing operation of the pressing member 101, as shown in FIG. 4, the back surface of the pressing head 105 is maintained at a predetermined distance Z from the bottom of the recess 106 by the urging force of the urging member 28. The predetermined interval Z is the interval for securing the axial movement distance of the spool shaft 16, that is, the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 set by the cam mechanism 30 that controls the movement distance of the spool shaft 16 in the axis 16S direction. It is an interval for securing the moving distance, and the distance at which the first friction plate 13A moves and comes into contact with the second friction plate 13B can be secured by the pressing operation of the pressing member 101.

The pressing head 105 and the recess 106 form a circular outer peripheral surface, and the diameter of the recess 106 is slightly larger than the diameter of the pressing head 105. In FIG. 8, for explanation, a gap is formed between the pressing head 105 and the recess 106 of the pressing member 101, but preferably, the gap between the outer peripheral surfaces of the pressing head 105 and the recess 106 is this gap. It is preferable that the fishing line does not invade the head.
The outer surface 107 of the pressing head 105 is slightly protruding from the left side surface of the reel body 11, and the outer surface of the pressing head 105 is pushed by the belly or finger of the left hand grasped so as to cover the left side surface of the reel body 11. The outer surface 107 of the pressing head 105 projects outward with a curved surface so as to be easy and to reduce discomfort when the abdomen or fingers of the left hand come into contact with each other. The outer peripheral surface 108 of the pressing head 105 is located slightly outward from the outer peripheral end portion of the pressing head 105. This is because when the pressing head 105 is pressed, the belly or finger of the left hand enters the recess 106 and is not injured at the outer peripheral end of the recess 106.

With this configuration, when one adjustment range is set by the drag adjusting device 50, in the state before pressing the pressing member 101, as shown in the lower half of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second urging member 28 The spool 15 is urged inward (left in FIG. 3) of the spool shaft 16 so that the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B by the spring force, and the spool 15 is a fishing line. It is a drag-free state in which the rotation of 62 in the feeding direction is free.

In this drag-free state, the spool 15 rotates in the feeding direction of the fishing line 62 by casting when starting fishing. At this time, as shown in the upper half of FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the pressing member 101 is pressed in the axial direction (the handle 12 side along the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16) against the urging force of the urging member 28. As a result, the first friction plate 13A comes into contact with the second friction plate 13B. Therefore, by adjusting the pressing force that presses the pressing member 101 in the axial direction along the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16, the degree to which the first friction plate 13A comes into contact with the second friction plate 13B can be adjusted. As described above, when the fishing line feeding state changes due to the influence of air resistance, wind, tide flow, etc., a fine adjustment operation of applying a brake to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction can be performed in response to the change.
As a result, it is possible to prevent the spool 15 from being in an overrun state (idle state) and to prevent the fishing line from being loosened and entangled.

As another embodiment of the pressing member 101, as shown in FIG. 9, the pressing head 105 of the pressing member 101 has a circular main body portion 105A and an auxiliary portion 105B extending diagonally forward and upward from the circular main body portion 105A. Have. Along with this, the recess 106 also has a circular main recess 106A and an auxiliary recess 10B extending diagonally forward and upward from the circular main recess 106A and accommodating the auxiliary portion 105B.
Also in this configuration, similarly to the above, the outer surface 107 of the pressing head 105 projects outward with a curved surface, and even when the pressing member 101 is pushed deeply, the pressing head 105 is more than the outer peripheral end of the recess 106. The outer peripheral surface 108 is located slightly outward, and when the pressing head 105 is pressed, the belly or finger of the left hand enters the recess 106, and the outer peripheral end of the recess 106 is not injured.
In FIG. 9, for explanation, a gap is formed between the pressing head 105 and the recess 106 of the pressing member 101, but as described above, preferably, between the outer peripheral surfaces of the pressing head 105 and the recess 106. The gap is preferably such that the fishing line does not enter the gap.

In the above configuration, the pressing member 101 is coupled to the spool shaft 16 by the coupling portion 102, but as an alternative configuration, the pressing member 101 is not coupled to the spool shaft 16 by the coupling portion 102, and the female screw shaft of the pressing member 101. A shaft portion corresponding to the portion 104 is provided, and the pressing member 101 is supported on the first side plate cover 11D so that the pressing member 101 can move in the spool shaft 16 direction and does not fall off while the shaft portion corresponds to the end portion of the spool shaft 16. It shall be configured to be.
As a result, in the drag-free state, the spool 15 is moved inward of the spool shaft 16 (left in FIG. 3) so that the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B by the spring force of the second urging member 28. In the state of being urged to the side), the pressing member 101 is urged outward (left in FIG. 3) by the spool shaft 16. Then, by pressing the pressing member 101 in the axial direction (the handle 12 side along the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16) against the urging force of the urging member 28, the first friction plate 13A becomes the second friction plate 13B. Contact.

Further, in order to make the operator recognize the rotation position of the drag adjusting member 51 arranged on the right side of the lever drag type reel 1 by sound, and to enable the drag adjusting member 51 to be rotated stepwise. As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 3, a sounding device 95 is provided. In the sounding device 95, spherical recesses 96 are formed in a circular shape at equal intervals on the outer surface of the cam body 32B facing the drag adjusting member 51, and the tip spherical shape is formed from the drag adjusting member 51 toward the recess 96. It is composed of an advance body 97 urged by a spring 98 so that a portion protrudes.

In the event of an abnormality such as when the hook is caught by a foreign object such as a rock during actual fishing, the spool in the feeding direction of the fishing line 62 is used to remove the hook by a strong pulling operation of the fishing rod 60 or to cut the fishing line 62. As shown in FIG. 3, the stop device 85 for stopping the rotation of the 15 is housed in the first side plate 11A on the left side of the lever drag type reel 1.

The stop device 85 includes a lock member 87 that locks and disengages the teeth of the ratchet wheel (claw wheel) 86 attached to the left side surface of the spool 15, and a lock operation unit 88 that operates the lock member 87. Normally, the lock member 87 is not locked to the teeth of the ratchet wheel (claw wheel) 86, and the lock operation portion 88 is spring-loaded so as to be exposed at the lower part of the first side plate 11A. Then, at the time of the above abnormality, the lock operation unit 88 is rotated so that the lock member 87 locks on the teeth of the ratchet wheel 86 and stops the rotation of the spool 15.

1 ... Double bearing reel (lever drag type reel)
2 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Mounting leg 11 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Reel body 11A ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 1st side plate 11B ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 2nd side plate 11C ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Connecting part 11D ・ ・ ・ ・ ・・ First side plate cover 11D2 ・ ・ ・ ・ Shaft support 11D3 ・ ・ ・ ・ Shaft support 11E ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Second side plate cover 11E1 ・ ・ ・ ・ Second side plate inner cover 11E1B ・ ・ ・ Swelling part 11E2 ・・ ・ ・ 2nd side plate outer cover 12 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Handle 12A ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Handle shaft 12B ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Handle arm 12C ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Handle knob shaft 12D ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Handle knob ( Grip part)
12D1 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cylinder part 12E ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Handle knob support shaft part 12H ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Finger movement prevention part 12K ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Finger receiving part 12J ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Inclined surface 13 ・ ・ ・・ ・ Drag mechanism 13A ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 1st friction plate 13B ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 2nd friction plate 14 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drag lever 15 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Spool 16 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Spool shaft 17A, 17B ... Bearing 20A, 20B ... Bearing 22 ... Main gear 23 ... Pinion gear 24, 25 ... Bearing 27 ...・ 1st urging member 28 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 2nd urging member 30 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cam mechanism 31 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 1st cam 31A ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cam surface 32 ・ ・ ・ ・・ ・ 2nd cam 32A ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cam part 32B ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cam body 50 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drag adjustment device 51 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drag adjustment member 60 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Fishing rod 62 ·············································································・ ・ ・ Sounding device 100 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Brake device 101 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Pressing member 102 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Joint part 103 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Male screw shaft part 104 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Female screw shaft part 105・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Pressing head 106 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Recessed 107 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Outer surface of pressing head 108 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Outer surface of pressing head LH ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Left hand LH1 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・Left thumb

Claims (3)

A spool shaft supported by the reel body, a spool rotatably supported by the spool shaft to wind up the fishing line, a drag mechanism for adjusting the drag force of the rotation of the spool in the fishing line feeding direction, and a drag mechanism for feeding the fishing line. In a fishing reel equipped with a braking device that suppresses overrun of the rotating spool.
The drag mechanism includes a first friction plate that rotates together with the spool, and a second friction plate that faces the first friction plate so as to be in contact with the first friction plate and rotates with the rotation of a handle that winds a fishing thread around the spool. The second friction plate is provided with an urging member that urges the first friction plate so as to be separated from the second friction plate, and the urging member is opposed to the urging force of the urging member. The structure is such that the strength of the frictional engagement force of the first friction plate is adjusted.
The brake device has a pressing member that presses the spool shaft in the axial direction against the urging force of the urging member from the side of the reel body, and the pressing member presses the spool shaft. The first friction plate comes into contact with the second friction plate to suppress overrun of the spool.
A reel for fishing that is characterized by that. The pressing member is coupled to the end of the spool shaft at a coupling portion, has a pressing head having a diameter larger than that of the coupling portion, and the coupling portion penetrates the side surface of the reel body to form the pressing head. It has a recess to be accommodated, and before the pressing operation of the pressing member, the pressing head is maintained in a state of being separated from the bottom of the recess at a predetermined interval by the urging force of the urging member. It is an interval for securing the axial movement distance of the spool shaft set by the cam mechanism of the drag mechanism that controls the movement distance of the spool shaft in the axial direction.
The fishing reel according to claim 1. The pressing head of the pressing member has a circular main body portion having the joint portion and an auxiliary portion extending diagonally forward and upward from the circular main body portion, and the concave portion is the circular main body portion and the auxiliary portion. Is formed according to
The fishing reel according to claim 2.

Images