JP6860455B2 - Wall display device - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a wall surface display device that is fixedly installed on a wall surface such as outdoors for the purpose of clearly indicating the use of an indoor space or an indoor space (living room), or a user or the like.

For example, a display device that displays information such as the purpose, type, and user of a room on the wall outside the room in a school classroom or office building is mainly fixed to the wall and held by the fixing material. , A display material (display board) such as a name tag displaying a name or the like is provided as a basic component (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). This type of display device has a single name as a display device because one fixing material holds one display material by sandwiching it in the height direction or the width direction (thickness direction). (Information) can only be displayed.

On the other hand, in order to make it possible to centrally arrange a plurality of name tags and the like in the same place, there is a form in which a plurality of display materials having the same shape are stacked and held on one fixing material in the length direction. (See Patent Document 3). This type of display device faces outward from each other in parallel with the wall surface, and engages in the vertical groove of the mounting substrate (receiving material) as a fixing material having vertical grooves continuously formed in the height direction in the out-of-plane direction of the wall surface. A plurality of display materials (display boards) are stacked and held along the vertical groove by lowering the matching engaging pieces while engaging them (Fig. 1).

Jikkai Sho 56-64069 (Figs. 1 and 2) Jikkai Sho 56-80565 (Figs. 1 and 2) Jikkai Sho 50-127398 (Specification, page 1, line 14 to page 4, line 2, Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6)

In Patent Document 3, in order to superimpose and arrange a plurality of display materials in the length direction (height direction) of the fixing material (receiving material), a vertical groove as a guide groove continuous in the length direction of the fixing material is fixed. It is formed in parallel on both sides in the width direction of the material. Since it is necessary to engage the engaging piece described above with the surface side of the wall surface in the vertical groove, an engaged portion with which the engaging piece is engaged is continuously formed in the circumferential direction in the vertical groove. In No. 3, since the entire length of the fixing material is covered with a plurality of display materials (page 1, line 14 to page 2, line 1 of the specification), the result is that a vertical groove is formed over the entire length of the fixing material. ing.

In this relationship, all the display materials must be dropped from above the vertical groove, so there is enough space above the fixing material to insert at least one display material for the height of one display material. It is necessary to secure it, and it is not possible to fix it to the wall surface in a state where the upper end surface of the fixing material is in contact with the ceiling surface, for example.

Further, as long as the vertical groove is formed on the entire length of the fixing material, the engaging piece of the display material cannot be engaged with the vertical groove by parallel movement of the display material toward the wall surface side, so that the vertical groove should not be exposed. Must insert the display material into the entire length of the fixing material (vertical groove).

From the above background, the present invention provides a wall surface display device in a form in which it is not necessary to secure a space above the fixing material (receiving material) for inserting the display material, and it is not necessary to insert the display material over the entire length of the fixing material. It is a suggestion.

The wall surface display device according to claim 1 is fixed to a wall surface and has a guide material having guide grooves parallel to each other in a direction along the wall surface, and the guide groove inserted into the guide groove of the guide material. With display material that is held in
The wall surface side of the display material is shaped along the surface of the guide material on the display material side, and is movably fitted in the guide groove of the guide material in the length direction of the guide material. A held portion supported by the guide material is formed while engaging with the surface side of the wall surface, and the surface of the display material other than the held portion is a display surface capable of displaying information, and the length of the guide material. of the height of the more material to be held in the guide groove, or greater than the length, the guide groove is formed in section other than any part section in the length direction of the guide member, wherein some sections The guide groove is continuous with the guide material on both sides in the width direction, and the held portion of the display material can be brought into contact with the guide material in the width direction. It is a configuration requirement.

The guide material is fixed to the wall surface by an adhesive (adhesive), a fixing tool such as a screw, or a means such as engagement, but the fixing method does not matter. The "direction along the wall surface" in claim 1 is, for example, a horizontal direction parallel to the wall surface or a vertical direction if the wall surface is a flat surface, and a horizontal direction along the curved surface if the wall surface is a curved surface. Or in the vertical direction. "Both sides in the direction along the wall surface" are both sides in the direction along the wall surface of the guide material fixed to the wall surface, for example, both sides in the width direction of the guide material, and are orthogonal to the direction in which the guide groove is formed (continuous). The direction.

"Guide grooves parallel to both sides of the guide material" means that the guide grooves are parallel to each other at, for example, both sides of the guide material in the width direction and form a pair. The guide groove is formed continuously or intermittently in the direction orthogonal to the guide groove while being parallel in the direction along the guide material such as parallel to the wall surface. Hereinafter, "continuously or intermittently" is referred to as "continuously". If the direction in which the guide grooves are continuously formed is the length direction of the guide material, the guide grooves are parallel to each other in the width direction of the guide material, but if the dimension in the length direction of the guide material is larger than the dimension in the width direction. Is not always.

The direction of the opening side of the guide groove does not matter, but from the requirement of "the held portion engages with the guide groove to the surface side of the wall surface" in claim 1, the opening side of the guide groove is along the wall surface. The guide grooves 2a and 2a facing in the direction and parallel to each other are formed so as to face each other (facing the inside of the guide material 2) as shown in FIG. 1, or in the opposite direction to that of FIG. 1 as shown in FIG. It is formed (facing the outside of the guide material 2).

The orientation of the guide material 2 in the length direction in the fixed state to the wall surface 5 shown in FIG. 3 does not matter, and the guide material 2 is mainly fixed to the wall surface 5 with the length direction oriented in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the like. Will be done. The surface of the guide material 2 on the wall surface 5 side is basically formed into a flat surface, a curved surface, or the like along the surface shape of the wall surface 5 from the surface of ensuring stability in a fixed state. For example, if the wall surface 5 is a flat surface, the surface of the guide material 2 on the wall surface 5 side is mainly formed as a flat surface, but if the wall surface 5 is a curved surface, a curved surface or a polyhedron along the curved surface is formed. Is formed in. The surface (front surface) of the guide material 2 on the display material 3 side is formed into a flat surface, a curved surface, or the like corresponding to the shape of the surface (back surface) on the wall surface 5 side.

A held portion that is movably inserted into the guide grooves 2a and 2a parallel to the guide material 2 side, which is the wall surface 5 side of the display material 3, from one side in the length direction of the guide material 2 in the length direction of the guide material 2. 31 is formed. In claim 1, "the wall surface side of the held portion has a shape along the surface of the guide material on the display material side" means that the surface of the held portion 31 on the wall surface 5 side is the display material 3 side of the guide material 2. It means that it has a shape along the surface (surface). The surface of the guide material 2 on the display material 3 side corresponds to the shape of the surface of the guide material 2 on the wall surface 5 side, and is formed into a flat surface, a curved surface, or the like. Specifically, if the surface of the guide material 2 on the display material 3 side is flat (flat surface), the surface of the held portion 31 on the guide material 2 side is formed flat, and the display material 3 of the guide material 2 is formed. If the side surface is curved, the surface of the held portion 31 on the guide material 2 side is formed into a curved surface corresponding to the curved surface of the guide material 2.

The held portion 31 is prevented from being detached from the guide material 2 in the out-of-plane direction by engaging the guide groove 2a with the surface side of the wall surface 5 (claim 1), and is opposite to the side inserted into the guide groove 2a. By locking to the guide material 2 at an end or the like on any side other than the "partial section 2b" which is a portion to be inserted into the guide groove 2a such as the side (claim 1), the surface from the guide material 2 Prevents inward withdrawal. "The held portion is supported by the guide material" in claim 1 means an end portion or the like on any side other than the portion ("partial section 2b") in which the held portion 31 is inserted into the guide groove 2a. Refers to locking to the guide material 2. The “end, etc.” means that the portion to which the held portion 31 is locked is not necessarily the end portion in the length direction of the guide material 2.

In claim 1, "the held portion is movable in the length direction of the guide material" means that the held portion 31 (display material 3) is positive or negative in the direction in which the guide material 2 is continuously formed with the guide groove 2a. It says that it can be moved in the direction of. Hereinafter, the dimension in the direction in which the display material 3 can move along the guide groove 2a (the length direction of the guide material 2) is referred to as the height or length of the display material 3. For example, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, when the length direction of the guide material 2 is oriented in the vertical direction and fixed, the dimension of the display material 3 in the moving direction is the height, and the length direction of the guide material 2 is When fixed facing in the horizontal direction, the dimension of the display material 3 in the moving direction is the length.

In claim 1, "the surface of the display material other than the held portion is a display surface capable of displaying information" means that the surface side surface of the display material 3, which is at least the surface opposite to the held portion 31, is It means that it is a display surface 32a. This display surface 32a means that when the display material 3 is not flat and has a three-dimensional shape, in addition to the surface of the display material 3, the surfaces on both sides in the width direction also become the display surface 32a. The three-dimensional shape includes a rectangular parallelepiped shape including a cube, a polyhedral shape, a hemispherical shape, or a shape close to these.

One or a plurality of display materials 3 are housed in the guide groove 2a of the guide material 2 in the length direction of the guide material 2, but the "all display materials held in the guide groove" in claim 1 is It refers to one or a plurality of all display materials 3 that can be stored in the guide groove 2a and can be held. When only one display material 3 is stored in the guide groove 2a, the height or length of one display material 3 is the height or length of all the display materials 3, as shown in FIG. When the three display materials 3 are housed in the guide groove 2a, the height or the total length of the three display materials 3 is the height or length of all the display materials 3.

In claim 1, "the length of the guide material is larger than the height or length of all the display materials held in the guide groove" means all the indications held in the guide groove 2a in the length direction of the guide material 2. The height or length of all the display materials 3 when the material 3 is stored in the guide material 2, for example, at least a part of the height direction or the length direction of the held portion 31 of the display material 3. Means that the guide material 2 has a size obtained by adding a length that allows contact with the guide material 2. When a plurality of display materials 3 can be stored in the guide groove 2a, it is not always necessary that the plurality of all display materials 3 are stored in the guide groove 2a in the state of use of the guide material 2 (wall surface display device 1).

The "length at which at least a part of the held portion 31 of the display material 3 can come into contact with the guide material 2" is in the height direction or the length direction of the display material 3 (in the length direction of the guide material 2). It means that at least a part of the section of the held portion 31 needs to have a size that allows contact. This "at least a part of the section of the held portion 31" refers to the total height of the held part 31, which will be described later, or a part of the total length in the length direction of the guide material 2. If at least a part of the section of the held portion 31 can be locked to the surface of the guide material 2 toward the wall surface 5, the held portion 31 (display material 3) of the guide material 2 remains in contact with the guide material 2. Since the guide material 2 can be guided into the guide grooves 2a on both sides in the width direction, the guide material 2 may have a size slightly exceeding the height or length of all the display materials 3.

From the height or length of all the display materials of the guide material 2, which is exposed when one or more display materials 3 (held portion 31) are housed in the guide groove 2a of the guide material 2. The "large" section (part) is the "partial section 2b" in claim 1. "Partial section 2b" refers to a section of the total length of the guide material 2 that serves as an insertion port (entrance) for the display material 3. The "arbitrary partial section in the length direction of the guide material" in claim 1 refers to any section of the total length in the length direction of the guide material 2 which is the insertion port (entrance) of the display material 3. Since it is an "arbitrary section", it is one side in the length direction of the guide material 2 as shown in FIGS. 1, 5 to 7, and the length direction of the guide material 2 as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10. It may be in the middle.

When the display material 3 is stored in the guide material 2 on the surface of this "partial section 2b", the display material 3 is locked to the wall surface 5 side, or the guide grooves 2a and 2a parallel to the wall surface 5 are parallel to each other. Since the display material 3 is locked in the "partial section 2b", the "partial section 2b" serves to guide the held portion 31 into the guide groove 2a (claims 1 and 2 ). The "surface (surface) on the display material 3 side" of the "partial section 2b" includes at least a part of the "surface (rear surface) on the guide material 2 side of the display material 3" in the height direction or the length direction. (Claim 2), and the back surface of the display material 3 comes into contact with the surface of the guide material 2, so that the display material 3 is in the out-of-plane direction of the wall surface 5 when the display material 3 is stored in the guide material 2. The held portion 31 is guided into the guide groove 2a.

Since the "partial section 2b" is a section that guides the held portion 31 of the display material 3 to the guide grooves 2a and 2a, it is formed on the guide material 2 side of the display material 3 in the length direction of the guide material 2. It suffices if there is a size into which at least a part of the height or length (a part of the section) of the held portion 31 is inserted. When a partial section 2b is formed on one side of the guide material 2 in the length direction as shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 6, the side of the partial section 2b opposite to the side on which the guide groove 2a is formed is formed. Since there is no guide groove 2a in the guide groove 2a and its side is open, a part of the section 2b may come into contact with the total height of the held portion 31 or a part of the total length as shown in FIGS. The size is enough.

However, when a part of the section 2b is formed in the middle portion in the length direction as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the holding portion 22 described later forms a guide groove 2a in both sections of the part of the section 2b. As shown in FIG. 9, the partial section 2b needs to have a size that allows at least the total height or the total length of the held portion 31 to be inserted. However, as in the example shown in FIG. 9, the total height or the total length of the held portion 31 may be the total height or a part of the total length of the display material 3 (the main body portion 32 described later). Does not necessarily have to have the total height of the display material 3 or the total length or more.

The “surface (surface) on the display material 3 side of the partial section 2b” (claim 2) is the surface of the “fixed portion 21” described later in the partial section 2b. The surface of the partial section 2b (fixed portion 21) functions as an introduction portion that guides the display material 3 to the guide groove 2a by contacting the back surface of the display material 3. The "face (back surface) of the display material on the guide material side" in claim 2 includes the "back surface of the held portion 31" formed on the guide material 2 side of the display material 3. In the example shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the back surface of the held portion 31 comes into contact with the surface of a part of the section 2b (fixed portion 21), but in the example shown in FIG. 7, the main body portion of the display material 3 excluding the held portion 31. The back surface of 32 comes into contact.

When the display material 3 comes into contact with the held portion 31 or a partial section 2b (fixed portion 21 (guide material 2)) of the main body portion 32, the display material 3 faces the partial section 2b (fixed portion 21). While being moved in parallel, the held portion 31 or the main body portion 32 comes into contact with the surface of a part of the section 2b (fixed portion 21) and is guided as it is in the length direction of the guide material 2 to be held. The portion 31 is inserted into the guide groove 2a and held.

The held portion 31 is a part of the section 2b, which is continuous with the guide groove 2a in the length direction of the guide material 2 into the guide groove 2a, and both surfaces (side surfaces) of the guide material 2 (fixed portion 21) in the width direction. In addition, the held portion 31 of the display material 3 is also guided by being able to come into contact with the guide material 2 (fixing portion 21) in the width direction (claim 1 ). In this case, the portions on both sides in the width direction of the held portion 31 are moved (sliding) toward the guide groove 2a while contacting the surfaces (side surfaces) on both sides in the width direction of the partial section 2b, thereby causing the inside of the guide groove 2a. You will be guided to. In the example of FIG. 1, the surfaces on both sides of the partial section 2b in the width direction are the surfaces facing the side wall portions 23, 23 of the guide material 2, and in the example of FIG. 7, the held portions 31, 31 of the display material 3 It is a side surface of the fixing portion 21 facing each other, and in any case, functions as an introduction portion for guiding the side surface of the held portion 31 to the guide groove 2a.

As described above, the "partial section 2b" is a portion (section) in which the held portion 31 or the main body portion 32 comes into contact when the held portion 31 is guided into the guide groove 2a (claim 1 , claim). Item 2 ). Therefore, in claim 1, "the guide groove is formed in a section other than an arbitrary partial section in the length direction of the guide material" means that the held portion 31 or the held portion 31 is formed when the held portion 31 is guided. It is said that the guide groove 2a is formed in the remaining section excluding the partial section 2b, which is the section in which at least a part of the main body portion 32 is in contact.

When the display material 3 (held portion 31) is stored in the guide material 2, the held portion 31 or the main body portion 32 is locked to the wall surface 5 side in the partial section 2b to guide the display material 3. It can be put into the stored state by parallel movement toward the material 2 (wall surface 5) side and parallel movement (slide) of the guide material 2 along the guide groove 2a in the length direction. Therefore, for example, as in the examples shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a space for inserting the display material 3 is secured on one side (insertion side of the display material 3) in the length direction of the guide groove 2a, such as above the guide groove 2a. You don't need it. Further, since the guide groove 2a is formed in a section other than a part of the section 2b, if the display material 3 is housed only in the section of the guide groove 2a, the exposure of the guide groove 2a itself is avoided. It is not necessary to store the display material 3 having the purpose of avoiding the exposure of itself in a part of the section 2b.

However, when one or a plurality of all display materials 3 are housed in the guide groove 2a of the guide material 2, a part of the section 2b that is continuous with the guide groove 2a and can be locked by the held portion 31 is It is not hidden by the display material 3 and is exposed. However, the guide material 2 is "greater than the height or length of one display material 3" (claim 1), and some sections 2b are the height of one display material 3 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. Or, since it is sufficient that the length exceeds the length even slightly, the influence of the exposure of the partial section 2b on the appearance of the wall surface display device 1 can be suppressed.

If the exposure of a part of the section 2b that is not hidden by the display material 3 affects the appearance of the wall surface display device 1, the display material 3 is stored in the guide groove 2a in the part of the section 2b. Since the covering material 4 covering a part of the section 2b can be detachably attached from the surface side of the guide material 2 (claim 3 ), the exposure of the part of the section 2b is avoided. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, by mounting the covering material 4 on the partial section 2b, even if the partial section 2b of the guide material 2 is not covered by the display material 3, the partial section 2b is covered. , It becomes possible to avoid exposure to the outside. The "state in which the display material 3 is stored in the guide groove 2a" refers to a state in which one or a plurality of all display materials 3 are stored in the guide groove 2a.

The "covering material 4 covering a part of the section 2b" is a part of the part of the section 2b which is continuous with the guide groove 2a and constitutes the guide groove 2a, with the covering material 4 overlapping from the surface side of the guide material 2. It means that the covering material 4 covers the section 2b. "The covering material 4 can be attached" means that it can be attached by adhesion, adsorption by magnetic force, or a fixing tool such as a screw. "Removable" means that the covering material 4 can be freely attached and detached when the display material 3 is replaced from the state in which the display material 3 is stored in the guide groove 2a.

A guide material fixed to the wall surface and having a guide groove in parallel, and a display material inserted into the guide groove of the guide material and held in the guide groove are provided, and the length of the guide material is held in the guide groove. Since the height or length of the display material is made larger and the guide groove is formed in a section other than an arbitrary part of the guide material in the length direction, the display material can be inserted into the guide material in a part of the section. By locking the held part or the main body side to the wall surface side at the time of storage, the display material is translated to the guide material (wall surface) side and the guide material is translated in the length direction along the guide groove ( It can be stored by sliding).

As a result, it is not necessary to secure a space for inserting the display material on one side in the length direction of the guide groove, such as above the guide groove. Further, since the guide groove is formed in a section other than a part of the section, if the display material is stored only in the section of the guide groove, the exposure of the guide groove itself is avoided, so that the exposure of the guide groove itself is avoided. It is not necessary to store the display material with the purpose of doing so in a part of the section.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a situation in which a display material is opposed to a guide material formed so that guide grooves face each other and are fixed to a wall surface so that the length direction faces the vertical direction, and the display material is moved in parallel as it is. (A) is a plan view of FIG. 1, (b) is a plan view showing a situation when the held portion of the display material is inserted into the guide groove of the guide material shown in (a), and (c) is (c). It is a side view of the display material shown in a). A side view of a wall surface display device in which the display material is viewed in the width direction, showing a state in which three display materials are stored in the guide groove and a covering material is to be attached to a part of the section exposed from the display material. Is. It is an elevation view which looked at the wall surface display device shown in FIG. 3 from the front side. It is a perspective view which showed the modification of FIG. 1 in the case where a part section of the guide material shown in FIG. 1 is large enough so that a part of the held portion of a display material can come into contact with each other in the length direction. It is a perspective view which showed the example of the case where only the fixing part of the guide material in the example of FIG. 5 has a shape protruding from a guide groove. As a modification of FIG. 1, it is a perspective view showing a situation in which a guide groove is formed so as to face the guide material formed in the opposite direction to that of FIG. 1 and the display material is moved in parallel as it is. It is a perspective view which showed the relationship between the guide material and the display material when a part section is formed in the intermediate part in the length direction of the guide material formed so that the guide groove faces each other. In the example of FIG. 8, when the total height or the total length of the held portion is the total height or a part of the total length of the display material, a part of the section has a total height or a length corresponding to the total length of the held portion. It is a perspective view which showed the relationship between a guide material and a display material. It is a perspective view which showed the relationship between the guide material and the display material when a part section is formed in the intermediate part in the length direction of the guide material which was formed with the guide groove facing the outside of a guide material.

FIG. 1 shows a guide material 2 fixed to the wall surface 5 and having guide grooves 2a and 2a parallel to each other in the direction along the wall surface 5, and a guide groove 2a inserted into the guide grooves 2a and 2a of the guide material 2. An example of a combination of the wall surface display device 1 provided with the display material 3 held by 2a is shown. The wall surface 5 (guide material 2) side of the display material 3 has a shape along the surface (surface) of the guide material 2 on the display material 3 side, and the length of the guide material 2 is formed in the guide grooves 2a and 2a of the guide material 2. A held portion 31 that fits movably in the longitudinal direction is formed. The held portion 31 is supported by the guide material 2 while engaging with the surface side (display material 3 side) of the wall surface 5 in the guide grooves 2a and 2a.

The guide material 2 is fixed to the wall surface 5 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, for example, the fixing portion 21 which is the main body portion of the guide material 2 and the fixing portion 21 on both sides in the width direction, which is continuous with the fixing portion 21. It has a holding portion 22 formed closer to the display material 3 of the fixing portion 21 to hold the display material 3 and prevent the display material 3 from being separated from the guide material 2. In the case of the example shown in FIG. 1, the holding portion 22 faces the fixing portion 21 in the out-of-plane direction of the wall surface 5, and a guide groove is provided between the fixing portion 21 and the holding portion 22 in the in-plane direction of the wall surface 5. 2a and 2a are formed. In FIG. 1, the surface of the fixing portion 21 on the opposite side of the display material 3 is the wall surface 5 side. The "width direction of the fixing portion 21" is the width direction of the guide material 2, and refers to a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the guide groove 2a formed in the guide material 2.

The "out-of-plane direction of the wall surface 5" refers to a direction perpendicular to the wall surface 5, and if the wall surface 5 is a curved surface, it refers to the direction of the normal of the curved surface. The form (shape) of the guide material 2 is formed so that the guide grooves 2a and 2a face each other in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 (facing the inside (center side) in the width direction of the guide material 2) as shown in FIG. It depends on whether it is formed in the direction opposite to that in FIG. 1 (facing the outside in the width direction of the guide material 2) as shown in FIG. 7.

When the guide grooves 2a and 2a are formed so as to face each other in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 as shown in FIGS. 1, 5 and 6, the fixing portion is located closer to the display material 3 on both sides of the fixing portion 21 in the width direction. A side wall portion 23 connecting the 21 and the holding portion 22 is formed. The guide groove 2a is composed of an inner peripheral surface of the side wall portion 23, a part of a fixing portion 21 facing the wall surface 5 in the out-of-plane direction across the side wall portion 23, and a facing surface of the holding portion 22.

In the case of the example shown in FIG. 1, the side wall portion 23 is formed so as to project from both sides of the fixing portion 21 in the width direction toward the display material 3, and the side wall portion 23 faces the display material 3 side of the side wall portion 23 in the in-plane direction of the wall surface 5. The holding portion 22 projects toward the 23 side. The surfaces of the side wall portions 23 and 23 facing each other, the surface of the holding portion 22 on the fixing portion 21 side (inner peripheral surface), and the surface of the fixing portion 21 facing the surface form the guide groove 2a. The "in-plane direction of the wall surface" refers to a direction parallel to the wall surface or a direction along the wall surface.

As shown in FIG. 7, when the guide grooves 2a and 2a are formed in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 in the direction opposite to that in FIG. 1 and facing outward, the wall surface 5 is formed from both side surfaces in the width direction of the fixing portion 21. The holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24 facing each other in the out-of-plane direction of the above project in parallel. Since both side surfaces of the fixing portion 21 in the width direction are continuous up to the forming section of the holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24, the guide groove 2a receives the both side surfaces of the fixing portion 21 in the width direction and the holding portion 22 facing each other across the side surface. It is composed of facing surfaces of the portions 24. The receiving portion 24 refers to a portion located on the wall surface 5 side. In the case of the example shown in FIG. 7, the side wall portion 23 of the example shown in FIG. 1 is not formed.

When the guide grooves 2a and 2a are formed so as to face each other in the width direction of the fixed portion 21 as in the examples shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 6, the back surface of the held portion 31 on the guide material 2 side is shown in FIG. As shown in − (b), it is in a state where it can come into contact with (overlap) the surface of the fixing portion 21 on the display material 3 side. Sliding pieces 31a and 31a that are housed in the guide grooves 2a and 2a and can move (slide) in the length direction of the guide grooves 2a along the guide grooves 2a and 2a are guided from both sides in the width direction of the held portion 31. It is formed so as to project toward the grooves 2a and 2a. In the guide groove 2a, the surface of the sliding piece 31a may come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the guide groove 2a. Since the sliding piece 31a fits in the guide groove 2a, it is between the surface of the sliding piece 31a on the main body 32 side excluding the held portion 31 and the back surface of the main body 32 (the surface on the guide material 2 side). Is formed with a gap into which the holding portion 22 enters.

When the sliding piece 31a of the display material 3 is stored in the guide groove 2a, the sliding pieces 31a and 31a are dropped into the guide grooves 2a and 2a while the back surface of the held portion 31 is in contact with the surface of the fixing portion 21. As a result, the display material 3 is inserted into the guide material 2. In this relationship, for example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, when a partial section 2b, which is a portion into which the display material 3 is inserted, is formed on one side in the length direction of the guide material 2, the back surface of the held portion 31 is a surface. The fixing portion 21 is in a state of protruding from the guide groove 2a by at least a part of the section in the height direction or the length direction of the held portion 31 so as to be able to accept the back surface of the held portion 31. It is in.

The length of the guide material 2 is larger than the height or length of all the display materials 3 held in the guide groove 2a by the amount of protrusion from the guide groove 2a of the fixing portion 21 toward the storage side of the display material 3. A part (section) protruding from the end (formation start position) of the guide groove 2a of the fixed portion 21 serves as an entrance for guiding the display material 3 (held portion 31) into the guide groove 2a. 2b. The guide groove 2a is formed in a section other than a part of the section 2b in the length direction of the guide material 2. The partial section 2b is formed on one side of the guide material 2 in the length direction as shown in FIGS. 1, 5 to 7, or in the middle portion of the guide material 2 in the length direction as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10. However, in either case, at least the height of the held portion 31 or a size equal to or larger than the length of the held portion 31 is secured in the partial section 2b in the length direction of the guide material 2.

FIG. 1 shows an example in which a part of the section 2b has the height of one display material 3 or a length corresponding to the length in the length direction of the guide material 2. When the partial section 2b is formed closer to one side in the length direction of the guide material 2, the partial section 2b serves to guide the sliding piece 31a of the display material 3 into the guide groove 2a in FIGS. 5 and 6. As shown in the above, it is sufficient that a part of the held portion 31 in the height direction or the length direction is projected so as to be in contact with each other.

In FIG. 1 and the like, the held portion 31 is continuously formed over the entire height or the entire length of the back surface of the main body portion 32 excluding the held portion 31 of the display material 3, but the held portion 31 is shown in FIG. As shown in 9, at least the upper surface side or the lower surface side of the main body 32, or the intermediate portion, etc., from the partial section 2b to the partial section 2b shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 in which the display material 3 is moved along the guide groove 2a. It suffices to have a length corresponding to the overhang length from the guide groove 2a of.

When the guide grooves 2a and 2a are formed so as to face the outside of the guide material 2 in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 as in the example shown in FIG. 7, the held portions 31 and 31 are on the back surface of the main body portion 32 of the display material 3. The fixing portions 21 are formed on both sides in the width direction so as to sandwich the fixing portions 21 from both sides in the width direction.

In this case, since the guide grooves 2a and 2a of the fixing portion 21 are formed between the holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24 in a state where both outer sides in the width direction are open as described above, the held portions 31 and 31 The sliding pieces 31a and 31a face each other from the surfaces facing the wall surface 5 inward so that the sliding pieces 31a and 31a enter between the holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24 from both outer sides in the width direction of the fixing portion 21. It is formed so as to project.

Also in the case of the example shown in FIG. 7, a gap into which the holding portion 22 enters is formed between the surface of the sliding piece 31a on the main body 32 side and the back surface of the main body 32. The surfaces of the sliding pieces 31a on both sides in the outward direction of the wall surface 5 can come into contact with the opposing surfaces of the holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24 constituting the guide groove 2a, and both the sliding pieces 31a and 31a are in the direction of the wall surface 5 inward. The surfaces facing the fixed portion 21 can come into contact with both side surfaces in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 and the inner peripheral surface (bottom) of the guide groove 2a continuous thereto.

When the guide grooves 2a and 2a are formed so as to face each other in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 as shown in FIGS. 1, 5 and 6, the partial section 2b is mainly as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5. It is composed of a fixed portion 21 and a side wall portion 23, but may be composed of only the fixed portion 21 as shown in FIG. When the guide grooves 2a and 2a are formed so as to face outward in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 as shown in FIG. 7, a part of the section 2b is mainly composed of only the fixing portion 21.

In the case of the example shown in FIG. 6, the guide material 2 side of the display material 3 (held portion 31) is on the surface (surface) of the guide material 2 which is the entrance of the display material 3 on the display material 3 side. The surface (back surface) can be touched. In the examples shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 7, the back surface of the held portion 31 of the display material 3 or the back surface of the main body portion 32 can be brought into contact with the surface of the partial section 2b, and the guide of the partial section 2b. The held portions 31 of the display material 3 can come into contact with the groove 2a on both side surfaces in the width direction of the guide material 2 which are continuous in the length direction of the guide material 2 in the width direction of the guide material 2. Both side surfaces of the guide material 2 in the width direction in the examples of FIGS. 1 and 5 are the inner peripheral surfaces of the side wall portion 23 (planes facing the wall surface 5 inward direction), and the width of the guide material 2 in the example of FIG. Both side surfaces in the direction are both side surfaces in the width direction of the fixed portion 21.

In FIG. 6, the length (height) of the partial section 2b when viewed in the length direction of the guide material 2 is the height of the back surface of the held portion 31 in contact with the fixed portion 21 of the partial section 2b. Although it is only a part of the size (length), it may have the size of the total height (total length) of the back surface of the held portion 31 as in FIG.

Further, the held portion 31 of the display material 3 combined with the guide material 2 of the examples shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 has a length of a partial section 2b in the example shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 in the length direction of the guide material 2. Sometimes it's only about the length.

In the case of the examples shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, as shown in FIG. 1, the held portion 31 of the display material 3 is translated (translated) with the back surface of the guide material 2 side facing the surface of the fixed portion 21. When the back surface of the held portion 31 comes into contact with the surface of the fixed portion 21, the position of the wall surface 5 in the out-of-plane direction is determined. Further, when the surface of the sliding piece 31a on the guide groove 2a side comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the guide groove 2a (side wall portion 23), the position of the wall surface 5 in the in-plane direction is determined. The display material 3 is housed in the guide material 2 by being moved (sliding) in the length direction of the guide material 2 along the guide groove 2a as it is. In the drawing, only an example in which the length direction of the guide material 2 is directed in the vertical direction is shown, but the guide material 2 may be oriented in the horizontal direction or other directions.

As shown in FIG. 1, at the end of the guide groove 2a where the display material 3 moves, the held portion 31 of the display material 3 which is stored in the innermost part such as the lower end of the guide groove 2a is on the moving side. A locking portion 2c is formed which locks and stops the vehicle. The storage position of the display material 3 stored in the innermost part is determined by locking the end portion (lower end portion) of the sliding piece 31a of the held portion 31 to the locking portion 2c. When only one display material 3 is housed in the guide groove 2a, the end of the sliding piece 31a of the held portion 31 is locked to the locking portion 2c.

In the case of the example shown in FIG. 6, the held portion 31 of the display material 3 is translated (translated) while the back surface of the guide material 2 side faces the surface of the fixed portion 21, and the back surface of the held portion 31 is moved. The position of the wall surface 5 in the out-of-plane direction is determined when it comes into contact with the surface of the fixed portion 21. After that, the surface of the wall surface 5 of the display material 3 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the display material 3 with respect to the guide material 2 in the width direction so that the sliding piece 31a of the held portion 31 fits in the guide groove 2a of the guide material 2. The position in the inward direction is determined, and the sliding piece 31a is housed in the guide groove 2a by moving (sliding) the display material 3 in the length direction of the guide groove 2a as it is along the guide groove 2a.

In the case of the example shown in FIG. 7, the surface (back surface) of the main body 32 of the display material 3 on the guide material 2 side is translated (translated) while facing the surface of the fixing portion 21 of the guide material 2. When the back surface of the main body 32 comes into contact with the surface of the fixed portion 21, the position of the wall surface 5 in the out-of-plane direction is determined. At this time, the surfaces of the sliding pieces 31a and 31a that are parallel to each other in the inward direction of the wall surface 5 on the back surface of the main body 32 and face in the inward direction of the wall surface 5 face in the width direction of the fixing portion 21 forming the guide groove 2a as described above. Since it is possible to contact both side surfaces, the position of the wall surface 5 of the display material 3 in the in-plane direction is also determined. The display material 3 is housed in the guide material 2 by being moved as it is along the guide groove 2a. Also in this example, the storage position of the display material 3 is determined by locking the sliding pieces 31a and 31a of the display material 3 to the locking portion 2c (not shown) formed in the innermost part of the guide groove 2a.

5 and 6 show that when a part of the section 2b is formed on one side of the guide material 2 in the length direction, the display material of the part 2b of the guide material 2 has one overhang length from the guide groove 2a. There is no total height or total length of 3, and the overhang length of a part of the section 2b is suppressed to the height of a part of the held portion 31 or the size of the length in the length direction of the guide material 2. An example of forming the guide material 2 in the case is shown. FIG. 5 shows the case where the fixing portion 21 and the side wall portion 23 are continuously projected from the end portion (formation start position) of the guide groove 2a to the section of the guide groove 2a, and FIG. 6 shows the end portion (formation start position) of the guide groove 2a. ), Only the fixing portion 21 is continuously projected from the section of the guide groove 2a.

In these examples, the overhang length from the guide groove 2a of the partial section 2b is the height of one display material 3 or about a fraction of the length, so that the exposure of the partial section 2b is suppressed. Therefore, even if the covering material 4 described later shown in FIG. 3 is not necessarily used, there is an advantage that the influence on the appearance of the entire wall surface display device 1 is reduced.

Also in the example of the guide material 2 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the held portion 31 of the display material 3 shown in FIG. 1 is guided by securing even a small part of the section 2b as the entrance of the display material 3. While it is possible to guide the coating material 4 into the groove 2a, when the covering material 4 is mounted on a part of the section 2b, the height of the covering material 4 can be reduced.

FIG. 7 is an example in which guide grooves 2a and 2a opened toward both outer sides are formed on both sides of the fixing portion 21 of the guide material 2 in the width direction as described above. Since the guide groove 2a is composed of the holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24 facing the wall surface 5 in the out-of-plane direction, the forming section of the holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24 becomes the forming section of the guide groove 2a, and the holding portion 22 and the holding portion 22 The section of the fixed portion 21 in which the receiving portion 24 is not formed becomes a partial section 2b protruding from the guide groove 2a.

In the example shown in FIG. 7, a part of the section 2b includes only the fixed portion 21, but the holding portion 22 and the receiving portion 24 constituting the guide groove 2a do not necessarily have the same length. For example, by making the receiving portion 24 longer than the holding portion 22 and projecting a part toward the section 2b side, it is displayed when the display material 3 is inserted into the guide groove 2a as in the fixed portion 21 of the examples shown in FIGS. It is also possible to have a role of inducing the material 3.

In the example of FIG. 7, the held portion 31 may be formed only in a part of the total height (total length) of the main body portion 32 as in the example shown in FIG. 9, and therefore, one of the fixed portions 21. The section 2b does not necessarily have the height or length of one display material 3, and the partial section 2b has a guide groove 2a according to the height or length of the held portion 31. It suffices if it overhangs even a little from the formation section of.

8 and 9 show an example of a combination of the guide material 2 and the display material 3 when a part of the section 2b is formed in the intermediate portion in the length direction of the guide material 2 formed so that the guide grooves 2a and 2a face each other. .. In the example shown here, the display material 3 can be moved (stored) to either side of the partial section 2b after being inserted into the guide grooves 2a and 2a from the partial section 2b.

When a partial section 2b is formed in the intermediate portion in the length direction of the guide material 2, the partial section 2b is at least the height (length) of the held portion 31 in the length direction of the guide material 2 as described above. It suffices to have the above size. In FIG. 8, the held portion 31 has a height (length) corresponding to the total height (total length) of the main body portion 32, and a part of the section 2b is the height (length) of the held portion 31 in the length direction of the guide material 2. ) Is an example of having a length corresponding to). FIG. 9 shows a case where the held portion 31 has only a height (length) corresponding to a part of the total height (total length) of the main body portion 32, and a part section 2b is the height of the held portion 31. This is an example when the length corresponds to the height (length). As long as the held portion 31 in FIG. 9 is within the range of the total height (total length) of the main body portion 32, the forming position is arbitrary.

FIG. 10 shows a combination of the guide material 2 and the display material 3 when a part of the section 2b is formed in the intermediate portion in the length direction of the guide material 2 formed with the guide grooves 2a and 2a facing outward in the width direction of the guide material 2. An example is shown. In the example shown here as well, the display material 3 can be moved (stored) to either side of the partial section 2b after being inserted into the guide grooves 2a and 2a from the partial section 2b. Further, in FIG. 10, the held portion 31 and a part of the section 2b have a height (length) corresponding to the total height (total length) of the main body portion 32, but the held portion 31 is the total height (total length) of the main body portion 32. In some cases, there is only a height (length) corresponding to a part of the height (length). In that case, if the part section 2b has a length corresponding to the height (length) of the held portion 31. Good.

The surface of the main body 32 of the display material 3 other than the surface (back surface) on the guide material 2 side is a display surface 32a capable of displaying names, characters, symbols, and other information. "The surface other than the surface on the guide material 2 side" refers to a surface exposed on any side other than the surface on which the held portion 31 is formed (the surface overlapping the fixed portion 21).

In the drawing, the main body 32 is formed in a cubic or rectangular parallelepiped shape in order to secure the display surface 32a in at least three directions facing the vertical surface excluding the surface on the guide material 2 side, but the main body 32 is at least Since it is sufficient to have the display surface 32a in one direction, it may be formed in a plate shape. When the main body 32 is formed into a three-dimensional shape, a free shape such as a polyhedral shape or a hemispherical shape is given in addition to the rectangular parallelepiped shape. When the main body 32 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape and there is only one display material 3 held by the guide material 2, the horizontal plane can also be used as the display surface 32a, and even if there are a plurality of display materials 3, they are adjacent to each other. A horizontal plane other than the surface on which 3 overlaps can also be the display surface 32a.

2- (a) shows the relationship between the guide material 2 and the display material 3 shown in FIG. 1 when viewed in a plane, and (b) shows the display material on the surface of the fixing portion 21 of the guide material 2 in (a). The state when the back surface of the held portion 31 of 3 is brought into contact with each other and the sliding piece 31a is inserted into the guide groove 2a is shown. FIG. 2 shows an example in which the guide material 2 is fixed to the wall surface 5 in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. As described above, the guide material 2 may be fixed in the horizontal direction in the length direction, or in the vertical direction or in the direction inclined with respect to the horizontal direction.

FIG. 2-(c) shows a state when the display material 3 of (a) is viewed in the width direction. Here, the height of the held portion 31 is the same as the height of the main body portion 32 of the display material 3, but it is not always necessary, and the height is partially provided in any section within the height range of the main body portion 32. The held portion 31 may be formed on the surface. Further, assuming a case where a plurality of display materials 3 are stacked and stored in the guide groove 2a of the guide material 2 in the height direction as shown in FIG. 3, the display material 3 is placed downward on the bottom surface of the main body 32. The spacer 33 is integrally formed in order to maintain the distance from the upper surface of the adjacent display material 3.

FIG. 3 shows that when the guide material 2 is fixed to the wall surface 5 with the length direction directed in the vertical direction, three display materials 3 shown in FIG. 2 are stacked in the length direction (height direction) of the guide material 2. The side surface of the wall surface display device 1 when stored is shown. The guide material 2 is, for example, an adhesive that is filled or applied between the back surface of the fixing portion 21 and the wall surface 5 in a state where the surface (back surface) of the fixing portion 21 on the wall surface 5 side is in contact (adhesion) with the wall surface 5. It is fixed to the wall surface 5 with an agent or with a fixture such as a screw (bolt).

FIG. 3 also shows an example in which the upper end of the guide material 2 is abutted against the ceiling surface 6 or is brought close to the ceiling surface 6 and fixed to the wall surface 5. In this case, since the upper end of the guide material 2 (partial section 2b) is close to the ceiling surface 6, at least one display material 3 moves in parallel to the held portion 31 or the entire main body portion 32 (total height or total length). ) Is given the total height of at least one display material 3 or the total length or more so that the partial section 2b can come into contact with the surface of the partial section 2b (fixed portion 21). In the example of FIG. 3, the display material 3 is housed in the guide groove 2a by being moved in parallel along the ceiling surface 6 while facing the partial section 2b of the guide material 2, and thus serves as an entrance to the display material 3. A part of the section 2b projects from the guide groove 2a toward the ceiling surface 6 by at least the height of at least one display material 3 in the length direction of the guide material 2.

However, if a space is secured between the ceiling surface 6 and the end (formation start position) of the guide groove 2a of the guide material 2 so that one display material 3 can be inserted, the display material 3 is guided. Since it can be stored in the material 2, the fixed position (height) of the guide material 2 on the wall surface 5 is determined by the position of the end portion of the guide groove 2a in relation to the ceiling surface 6. Therefore, for example, in the case of the shape example shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 in which the guide material 2 (partial section 2b) has a length corresponding to the total height of the display material 3 or a part of the total length, the guide material 2 is used. The guide material 2 can be fixed to the wall surface 5 without bringing the upper end close to the ceiling surface 6.

In the case of the example of FIG. 3, when all three display materials 3 are housed in the guide material 2, a part of the section 2b is exposed on the surface side of the wall surface 5, so that the part of the section 2b is outside in FIG. A covering material 4 that covers a part of the section 2b from the surface side of the guide material 2 is detachably attached to the part of the section 2b for the purpose of avoiding the exposure of the guide material 2. For example, the covering material 4 is repeatedly coated with a removable adhesive on the back surface thereof, or the magnet 41 is fixed or embedded on the back surface or the back surface side of the covering material 4 as shown in the drawing, while the guide material 4 is used. At least a part of the fixing portion 21 of 2 is made of a metal that can be attracted by the magnet 41, or a metal is embedded in a part of the fixing portion 21 so that the fixing portion 21 is detachably attached to the fixing portion 21.

Since the covering material 4 only needs to cover a part 2b of the guide material 2 from the surface side of the fixing portion 21, the covering material 4 has a plate shape in FIG. 3, but is the same as or similar to the display material 3. It may be formed in the shape of. FIG. 4 shows an elevation on the surface side of the wall surface display device 1 including the covering material 4 when the covering material 4 shown in FIG. 3 is partially mounted on the section 2b. In FIGS. 3 and 4, the guide material 2 is continuous below the storage position of the lowermost display material 3 from the surface such as consistency with the wall surface 5, but the lower end position of the lowermost display material 3 or The lower end surface of the guide material 2 may be located in the vicinity thereof.

1 …… Wall display device,
2 …… Guide material, 21 …… Fixed part, 22 …… Holding part, 23 …… Side wall part, 24 …… Receiving part, 2a …… Guide groove, 2b …… Partial section, 2c …… Locking part,
3 ... Display material, 31 ... Holding part, 31a ... Sliding piece, 32 ... Main body part, 32a ... Display surface, 33 ... Spacer,
4 …… Covering material, 41 …… Magnet,
5 ... wall surface, 6 ... ceiling surface.

Claims (3)

A guide material fixed to the wall surface and having guide grooves parallel to each other in the direction along the wall surface, and a display material inserted into the guide groove of the guide material and held in the guide groove are provided.
The wall surface side of the display material is shaped along the surface of the guide material on the display material side, and is movably fitted in the guide groove of the guide material in the length direction of the guide material. A held portion supported by the guide material is formed while engaging with the surface side of the wall surface, and the surface of the display material other than the held portion is a display surface capable of displaying information.
The length of the guide material is larger than the height or length of all the display materials held in the guide groove.
The guide groove is formed in a section other than an arbitrary partial section in the length direction of the guide material .
The held portion of the display material can come into contact with the surfaces of the part of the guide groove in the width direction of the guide material, which are continuous with the guide groove in the length direction of the guide material. wall display device characterized by at. The wall surface display device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the display material on the guide material side can be brought into contact with the surface of the display material on the display material side of the partial section. A claim, wherein a covering material covering the partial section can be detachably attached to the partial section from the surface side of the guide material in a state where the display material is stored in the guide groove. 1 or the wall display device according to claim 2.

Images