JP6861266B2 - 調整機能を有する車両用座席 - Google Patents
調整機能を有する車両用座席 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6861266B2 JP6861266B2 JP2019222084A JP2019222084A JP6861266B2 JP 6861266 B2 JP6861266 B2 JP 6861266B2 JP 2019222084 A JP2019222084 A JP 2019222084A JP 2019222084 A JP2019222084 A JP 2019222084A JP 6861266 B2 JP6861266 B2 JP 6861266B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- backrest portion
- backrest
- vehicle seat
- displacement
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/38—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles specially constructed for use on tractors or like off-road vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/64—Back-rests or cushions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/22—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
- B60N2/2245—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable provided with a lock mechanism on the upper part of the back-rest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/20—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being tiltable, e.g. to permit easy access
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/22—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
- B60N2/2222—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable the back-rest having two or more parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
- B60N2/806—Head-rests movable or adjustable
- B60N2/868—Head-rests movable or adjustable providing a lateral movement parallel to the occupant's shoulder line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2002/0204—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement
- B60N2002/0216—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a transversal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2002/0204—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement
- B60N2002/022—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2002/0288—Adjustable seat width
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2205/00—General mechanical or structural details
- B60N2205/30—Seat or seat parts characterised by comprising plural parts or pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
- B60Y2200/15—Fork lift trucks, Industrial trucks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/20—Off-Road Vehicles
- B60Y2200/22—Agricultural vehicles
- B60Y2200/221—Tractors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/40—Special vehicles
- B60Y2200/41—Construction vehicles, e.g. graders, excavators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Description
1x 座席長さ方向
1y 座席幅方向
1z 座席高さ方向
2 腰掛け部
3 背もたれ部
4、5 背もたれ部
5r 右側の端部
6 ロック装置
7、8 ロック部
9 リセット装置
10 エネルギ貯蔵部材
11 減衰装置
12 湾曲スロット
12a、12b 案内曲線部
12c ロック位置
13 フック部材
13a、13b 端部
15 ガイド装置
16、17 棒状ガイド部材
18 取り付け部材
19 軸
20 スロット部材
20x 長さ方向
20y 幅方向
20z 高さ方向
21 ばね部材
22 ストッパ部材
23 固定部材
24 フランジ部材
25 境界面
25a−e 段部
26 スリーブ
27 滑り軸受
27a、b 滑り軸受部
A、E1、E2、E3 平面
F、F’ 力
P0 初期位置
P1 第1の変位位置
P2 第2の変位位置
P3、P4 極限位置
Claims (9)
- 腰掛け部(2)および背もたれ部(3)を有しており、前記背もたれ部(3)は、第1の背もたれ部(4)と、座席高さ方向(1z)における前記第1の背もたれ部(4)の上方に配置された第2の背もたれ部(5)とを備え、前記第2の背もたれ部(5)は、少なくとも座席幅方向(1y)を向いた変位運動によって前記第1の背もたれ部(4)に対して変位可能である車両用座席(1)であって、
前記第2の背もたれ部(5)の第1の変位位置(P1)において、前記第2の背もたれ部(5)の前記第1の変位位置(P1)を固定し、かつ前記第2の背もたれ部(5)に加えられて前記変位運動の方向に作用する力(F)によって解除することができる機械的相互作用が、前記第1の背もたれ部(4)と前記第2の背もたれ部(5)との間に形成される、ことを特徴とする車両用座席(1)。 - 前記第1の背もたれ部(4)に配置された第1のロック部(7)と、前記第2の背もたれ部(5)に配置された第2のロック部(8)とを備えるロック装置(6)が設けられ、前記第1のロック部(7)は、前記第2のロック部(8)のフック部材(13)の第1の端部(13a)を案内することができる案内曲線部(12a、12b)と、前記フック部材(13)をロックすることができるロック位置(12c)とを有する湾曲スロット(12)を備える、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用座席(1)。
- 前記第2のロック部(8)の前記フック部材(13)は、第2の端部(13b)によって、前記第2の背もたれ部(5)の前記第1の変位位置(P2)において好ましくは前記湾曲スロット(12)に垂直に位置する軸(19)を中心にして、枢動可能に取り付けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両用座席(1)。
- 前記第1の背もたれ部(4)および前記第2の背もたれ部(5)に接続されたエネルギ貯蔵部材(10)を備えるリセット装置(9)が設けられ、前記エネルギ貯蔵部材は、前記第1の背もたれ部(4)に対する前記第2の背もたれ部(5)の変位運動からもたらされる第1の量のエネルギを蓄え、前記第1の背もたれ部(4)に対する前記第2の背もたれ部(5)の戻りの変位運動を実行するために提供するようなやり方で構成および形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の車両用座席(1)。
- 前記エネルギ貯蔵部材(10)は、ばね部材の形態であり、例えば帯ばね部材または引張ばね部材の形態である、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の車両用座席(1)。
- 減衰装置(11)が、前記第1の背もたれ部(4)と前記第2の背もたれ部(5)との間に配置され、前記減衰装置は、前記第1の背もたれ部(4)に対する前記第2の背もたれ部(5)の戻りの変位運動の際にもたらされる余分な第2の量のエネルギを消散させるように構成および形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の車両用座席(1)。
- 前記エネルギ貯蔵部材(10)の固定部材(23)、前記第1のロック部(7)、および/または前記減衰装置(11)が、前記第1の背もたれ部(4)に接続された共通の取り付け部材(18)上でお互いに対して取り付けられ、かつ/または堅固に配置されている、ことを特徴とする請求項2〜5のいずれか一項に記載の車両用座席(1)。
- 前記第2の背もたれ部(5)は、ガイド装置(15)によって前記第1の背もたれ部(4)に固定され、前記第2の背もたれ部(5)の変位運動を前記ガイド装置(15)によって実行することができる、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の車両用座席(1)。
- 前記ガイド装置(15)は、前記取り付け部材(18)と、互いに前記座席高さ方向(1z)に離して配置された2つの棒状ガイド部材(16、17)とを備え、前記取り付け部材(18)は、前記ガイド部材(16、17)の少なくとも一方に対してスライドし、かつ/または転がるように取り付けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の車両用座席(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018132594.0A DE102018132594B4 (de) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Fahrzeugsitz mit Verstellfunktion |
| DE102018132594.0 | 2018-12-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020108998A JP2020108998A (ja) | 2020-07-16 |
| JP6861266B2 true JP6861266B2 (ja) | 2021-04-21 |
Family
ID=68762385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019222084A Active JP6861266B2 (ja) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-12-09 | 調整機能を有する車両用座席 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11077779B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3670254B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6861266B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102290203B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN111332171B (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102018132594B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018132594B4 (de) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-12-21 | Grammer Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugsitz mit Verstellfunktion |
| DE102019110765B4 (de) | 2019-04-25 | 2024-04-25 | Grammer Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugsitz mit verlagerbarem Rückenlehnenoberteil |
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| US937343A (en) * | 1908-12-02 | 1909-10-19 | Robert S Wallace | Head-rest for barbers' chairs. |
| US1257427A (en) * | 1915-09-30 | 1918-02-26 | John L Underwood | Head-rest. |
| DE1205227B (de) * | 1964-10-15 | 1965-11-18 | Ritter Co Inc | Kopfstuetze fuer einen zahnaerztlichen Behandlungsstuhl |
| US3342528A (en) * | 1965-12-13 | 1967-09-19 | Bostrom Corp | Sidewardly adjustable seat back |
| US3393938A (en) * | 1966-10-11 | 1968-07-23 | Kenneth H. Meyer | Headrest |
| US4108493A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1978-08-22 | Naus Glen L | Locomotive cab seat |
| US4634176A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1987-01-06 | Scott Gregory M | Back support assembly for vehicle seat |
| DE3841024C1 (ja) * | 1988-12-06 | 1989-10-05 | Siegfried 3012 Langenhagen De Maisenhaelder | |
| US5211696A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1993-05-18 | Jim Lacy | Head support for vehicle seat backs |
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| US6305749B1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-10-23 | O'connor Richard W. | Headrest |
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| DE10307481A1 (de) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Tür für ein Fahrzeug |
| JP4569293B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2010-10-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 運転姿勢調節装置 |
| DE102005008159B3 (de) | 2005-02-23 | 2006-06-22 | Keiper Gmbh & Co.Kg | Fahrzeugsitz mit Kopfstütze |
| DE102005009126A1 (de) | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-07 | Keiper Gmbh & Co.Kg | Fahrzeugsitz mit zwei schwenkbaren Lehnen |
| US7178874B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2007-02-20 | Pierce Manufacturing Company | Lateral head restraint system |
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| FR2929185B1 (fr) | 2008-03-27 | 2010-04-09 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif a double effet pour la commande d'un support coulissant d'appuie-tete de siege de vehicule automobile |
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| WO2011109615A2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-09 | Lear Corporation | Armrest assembly having beverage holder |
| DE102011055895A1 (de) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-06 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz mit seitlichem Stützelement |
| DE102012104184B4 (de) | 2012-05-14 | 2014-05-28 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz und Nutzfahrzeug |
| DE102011055897A1 (de) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-06 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz und Nutzfahrzeug |
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| DE102012015294B4 (de) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-02-12 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Verstellbarer Fahrzeugsitz |
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| DE102013214175B4 (de) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-06 | Johnson Controls Components Gmbh & Co. Kg | Längseinstellbarer fahrzeugsitz |
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| FR3061457B1 (fr) | 2017-01-05 | 2019-05-24 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Armature de dossier de siege comprenant une partie inferieure et une partie superieure montee mobile sur cette partie inferieure. |
| DE102018132594B4 (de) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-12-21 | Grammer Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugsitz mit Verstellfunktion |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 DE DE102018132594.0A patent/DE102018132594B4/de active Active
-
2019
- 2019-11-20 EP EP19210387.7A patent/EP3670254B1/de active Active
- 2019-12-09 JP JP2019222084A patent/JP6861266B2/ja active Active
- 2019-12-17 US US16/716,897 patent/US11077779B2/en active Active
- 2019-12-17 KR KR1020190168670A patent/KR102290203B1/ko active Active
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201911307924.5A patent/CN111332171B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102290203B1 (ko) | 2021-08-23 |
| CN111332171B (zh) | 2022-06-03 |
| KR20200076618A (ko) | 2020-06-29 |
| DE102018132594A1 (de) | 2020-06-18 |
| US11077779B2 (en) | 2021-08-03 |
| DE102018132594B4 (de) | 2023-12-21 |
| US20200189435A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 |
| EP3670254B1 (de) | 2021-07-21 |
| CN111332171A (zh) | 2020-06-26 |
| JP2020108998A (ja) | 2020-07-16 |
| EP3670254A1 (de) | 2020-06-24 |
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