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JP6879683B2 - Multiple bottles made of synthetic resin - Google Patents
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JP6879683B2 - Multiple bottles made of synthetic resin - Google Patents

Multiple bottles made of synthetic resin Download PDF

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JP6879683B2
JP6879683B2 JP2016134065A JP2016134065A JP6879683B2 JP 6879683 B2 JP6879683 B2 JP 6879683B2 JP 2016134065 A JP2016134065 A JP 2016134065A JP 2016134065 A JP2016134065 A JP 2016134065A JP 6879683 B2 JP6879683 B2 JP 6879683B2
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bottle
inner container
synthetic resin
mouth
container body
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JP2018002275A (en
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晃広 山口
晃広 山口
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Hokkai Can Co Ltd
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Hokkai Can Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106109840A priority patent/TWI714742B/en
Priority to US16/086,973 priority patent/US11840367B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/011398 priority patent/WO2017164225A1/en
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Description

本発明は、合成樹脂製多重ボトルに関する。 The present invention relates to multiple bottles made of synthetic resin.

従来、外圧に対して原形復帰可能な外郭ボトルの内部に、外圧による減容により変形する(以下、「減容変形」ということがある)内容器体を配置し、該外郭ボトルと該内容器体との間に外気が導入されるようにした合成樹脂製多重ボトルが知られている。 Conventionally, an inner container body that is deformed by volume reduction due to external pressure (hereinafter, may be referred to as “volume reduction deformation”) is arranged inside the outer bottle that can be restored to its original shape with respect to the external pressure, and the outer bottle and the inner container are arranged. Multiple bottles made of synthetic resin that allow outside air to be introduced between the body and the body are known.

前記合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、外郭ボトルの胴部を押圧することにより、内容器体を減容変形させて内容器体に収容されている内容物を注出する一方、押圧が解除されると別途設けられた逆止弁等の作用により外郭ボトルと内容器体との間に外気が導入される。この結果、外気圧により外郭ボトルが原形復帰する一方、前記内容器体は減容変形された状態が維持される。このようにするときには、内容器体内に外気が侵入することが無いので、内容器体内に収容されている内容物が酸化等により変質することを防止することができる。 In the synthetic resin multiple bottle, by pressing the body of the outer bottle, the inner container body is reduced in volume and deformed to eject the contents contained in the inner container body, while the pressing is released. Outside air is introduced between the outer bottle and the inner container by the action of a check valve or the like provided separately. As a result, the outer bottle returns to its original shape due to the external air pressure, while the inner container body is maintained in a volume-reduced and deformed state. In this case, since the outside air does not enter the inner container, it is possible to prevent the contents contained in the inner container from being denatured due to oxidation or the like.

ところで、前記合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、前述のようにして内容器体を減容変形させる際に、該減容変形が該内容器体の胴部の長さ方向又は径方向(角形ボトルでは幅方向)において不均一になり、内容物を十分に注出することができず残液が多くなくなることがあるという問題がある。 By the way, in the synthetic resin multiple bottle, when the inner container body is volume-reduced and deformed as described above, the volume-reducing deformation is in the length direction or the radial direction (width in the case of a square bottle) of the body portion of the inner container body. There is a problem that the contents become uneven in the direction), the contents cannot be sufficiently poured out, and the residual liquid may not be large.

前記問題を解決するために、前記内容器体の外周面に凹部又は溝を形成し、凹部又は溝に沿って変形させるようにした多重ボトルが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In order to solve the above problem, there is known a multiple bottle in which a recess or a groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner container body so as to be deformed along the recess or the groove (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許第3872651号公報Japanese Patent No. 3872651

しかしながら、前記従来の多重ボトルでは、内容器体の外周面に凹部又は溝を形成しなければならないので製造方法が煩雑になるという不都合がある。 However, the conventional multiple bottle has a disadvantage that the manufacturing method becomes complicated because a recess or a groove must be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner container body.

本発明は、かかる不都合を解消して、製造が容易で内容物の残液を低減することができる合成樹脂製多重ボトルを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a multiple bottle made of synthetic resin, which can be easily manufactured and can reduce the residual liquid of the contents by eliminating such inconvenience.

かかる目的を達成するために、本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、円筒状外口部と、該外口部に連接する肩部と、該肩部に連接する胴部と、該胴部に連接する底部と、該底部に連接する接地部とを備え、外圧に対して原形復帰可能であって、該肩部は該外口部に連接する部分が多角錐状であり、多角錐状の部分の下方に該部分から胴部に向かって次第に拡径するとともに多角錐の角が滑らかになり軸に直交する断面が円形状である胴部につながる胴部上部を備え、該底部は該接地部に連接する部分が該肩部の多角錐状の稜線の延長上に連なる稜線を備える、多角錐状部となっており、該多角錐状部の上方に該多角錐状部から胴部に向かって次第に拡径するとともに多角錐の角が滑らかになり軸に直交する断面が円形状である胴部につながる胴部下部を備える外郭ボトルと、該外郭ボトルの該円筒状外口部の内周側に配設される円筒状内口部と、該内口部に連接し該外郭ボトルの内面形状に沿う形状の内容器体本体とを備え、外圧により変形する内容器体と、該外口部と該内口部との間に形成されて該外郭ボトルと該内容器体との間に外気を導入する通気路とを備えることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve such an object, the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention has a cylindrical outer mouth portion, a shoulder portion connected to the outer mouth portion, a body portion connected to the shoulder portion, and the body portion. comprising a bottom portion for connecting, and a ground portion which connects to the bottom section, a possible original return relative to the external pressure, the shoulder portion is the portion which connects to the outer mouth is polygonal pyramid, polygonal pyramid comprising a body portion upper cross section of the corner of the pyramid is orthogonal to axis becomes smooth while gradually enlarged toward the cylinder portion from the partial downward portion leading to the trunk portion is circular, said bottom is the ground portion connected to the part is Ru with a ridge leading to the extension of the polygonal pyramid shaped ridge of the shoulder portion, and a polygonal pyramid portion, the body portion from the multi pyramidal portion above the multi pyramidal portion An outer bottle having a lower part of the body connected to the body having a circular shape with a circular cross section perpendicular to the axis as the diameter of the polygonal pyramid becomes smoother as the diameter gradually increases, and the cylindrical outer mouth portion of the outer bottle. An inner container body that is provided with a cylindrical inner mouth portion arranged on the inner peripheral side and an inner container body that is connected to the inner mouth portion and has a shape that conforms to the inner surface shape of the outer bottle, and is deformed by external pressure. It is characterized by providing a ventilation path formed between the outer mouth portion and the inner mouth portion and introducing outside air between the outer bottle and the inner container body.

前記構成を備える本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、前記外口部及び前記内口部を下方に向けて前記外郭ボトルの胴部を押圧することにより、前記内容器体の内容器体本体が減容変形して内容物が注出される。次に、前記外郭ボトルの胴部の押圧を解除すると、該外郭ボトルと前記内容器体本体との間に前記通気路から外気が導入され、外気圧により該外郭ボトルは原形に復帰するが該内容器体本体は減容変形したままの状態が維持される。 In the synthetic resin multiple bottle having the above configuration, the inner container body of the inner container body is pressed by pressing the outer port portion and the inner mouth portion downward and pressing the body portion of the outer bottle. The contents are poured out after the volume is reduced and deformed. Next, when the pressure on the body of the outer bottle is released, outside air is introduced from the ventilation passage between the outer bottle and the inner container body, and the outer bottle returns to its original shape due to the outside air pressure. The inner container body is maintained in a state of being reduced in volume and deformed.

このとき、前記内容物は重力により前記内口部方向に集中しているので、前記内容器体本体は前記外郭ボトルの底部の接地部に連接する多角錐状の部分に対応する部分から、該内容器体本体における前記多角錐状の稜線に挟まれる部分に対応する側面部分に谷折れ部が形成され、内側に没入する変形(以下、「谷折れ変形」と略記する)が始まる。 At this time, since the contents are concentrated in the direction of the inner mouth portion due to gravity, the inner container body body starts from the portion corresponding to the polygonal pyramid-shaped portion connected to the ground contact portion at the bottom of the outer bottle. A valley-folded portion is formed on the side surface portion of the inner container body corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridges, and deformation that immerses inward (hereinafter, abbreviated as "valley-folded deformation") begins.

本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、前記外郭ボトルの底部の接地部に連接する部分が多角錐状となっており、前記内容器体本体は該外郭ボトルの内部形状に沿う形状を備えている。そこで、前記谷折れ変形は、前記内容器体本体における前記多角錐状の稜線に対応する部分がリブとして作用し、該稜線に挟まれる部分に対応する側面部分より強度が大きくなるため、より強度の小さい該側面部分に谷折れ部が形成されることにより始まると考えられる。 In the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention, the portion connected to the ground contact portion at the bottom of the outer bottle has a polygonal pyramid shape, and the inner container body has a shape that conforms to the internal shape of the outer bottle. .. Therefore, the valley bending deformation is stronger because the portion of the inner container body corresponding to the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridge line acts as a rib and the strength is higher than that of the side surface portion corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the ridge lines. It is considered that this is started by the formation of a valley fold on the small side surface portion.

本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルでは、前記外郭ボトルの胴部の押圧と該押圧の解除とを繰り返すことにより次第に内容物が減少し、該内容物の減少に伴って、前記内容器体本体の谷折れ変形が進行する。前記内容器体本体の谷折れ変形は、前記外郭ボトルの底部の接地部に連接する部分に対応する部分を起点として、幅方向では内容器体本体の外側から内方に向けて進行し、長さ方向では該外郭ボトルの底部の接地部に連接する部分に対応する部分から内口部に向けて進行する。 In the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention, the content gradually decreases by repeating pressing the body of the outer bottle and releasing the pressing, and as the content decreases, the inner container body body Valley break deformation progresses. The valley bending deformation of the inner container body starts from the portion corresponding to the portion connected to the ground contact portion at the bottom of the outer bottle, and progresses from the outside to the inside of the inner container body in the width direction, and is long. In the longitudinal direction, the process proceeds from the portion corresponding to the portion connected to the ground contact portion at the bottom of the outer bottle toward the inner mouth portion.

前記内容物がさらに減少すると、前記内容器体本体の谷折れ変形は、前記外郭ボトルの肩部の外口部に連接する部分に対応する部分に至る。このとき、前記肩部の外口部に連接する部分の多角錐状の稜線は、前記底部の接地部に連接する部分の多角錐状の稜線の延長上にある。従って、前記内容器体本体における前記谷折れ変形は、前記肩部の外口部に連接する部分の多角錐状の稜線に挟まれる部分に対応する側面部に向けて進行することになる。 When the contents are further reduced, the valley bending deformation of the inner container body reaches a portion corresponding to a portion connected to the outer mouth portion of the shoulder portion of the outer bottle. At this time, the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridge line of the portion connected to the outer mouth portion of the shoulder portion is on the extension of the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridge line of the portion connected to the ground contact portion of the bottom portion. Therefore, the valley bending deformation in the inner container body proceeds toward the side surface portion corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridges of the portion connected to the outer mouth portion of the shoulder portion.

このとき、前記内容器体本体における前記肩部の外口部に連接する部分の多角錐状の稜線に対応する部分は、前記底部の接地部に連接する部分の多角錐状の稜線に対応する部分と同様にリブとして作用する。従って、前記内容器体本体における前記肩部の外口部に連接する部分の多角錐状の稜線に対応する部分は、前記稜線に挟まれた部分に対応する側面部分より強度が大きく、該側面部分は前記谷折れ変形に連なる形で容易に谷折れする。 At this time, the portion of the inner container body corresponding to the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridge line of the portion connected to the outer mouth portion of the shoulder portion corresponds to the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridgeline of the portion connected to the ground contact portion of the bottom portion. Acts as a rib as well as a part. Therefore, the portion of the inner container body that is connected to the outer mouth of the shoulder portion that corresponds to the polygonal pyramid-shaped ridge line has greater strength than the side surface portion that corresponds to the portion sandwiched between the ridge lines, and the side surface thereof. The portion is easily valley-folded in a form that is continuous with the valley-folding deformation.

この結果、前記谷折れ変形は、前記内容器体本体の全体で、対角線方向では内容器体本体の外側から内方に向けて、長さ方向では該外郭ボトルの底部の接地部に連接する部分に対応する部分から内口部に向けて進行することになり、これにより内容物の残液を減少させることができる。 As a result, the valley bending deformation is a portion of the entire inner container body that is in contact with the ground contact portion at the bottom of the outer bottle in the diagonal direction from the outside to the inside of the inner container body and in the length direction. It will proceed from the portion corresponding to the inner mouth portion, and thereby the residual liquid of the contents can be reduced.

また、本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、上述のように、前記内容器体が前記外郭ボトルの内部形状に沿う形状を備えている。従って、本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、別途用意した内容器を外郭ボトルに組み合わせる操作等が不要となり、例えば、該内容器体を形成するプリフォームに該外郭ボトルを形成するプリフォームを重ねて、一括してブロー成形することにより容易に製造することができる。 Further, in the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention, as described above, the inner container body has a shape that conforms to the internal shape of the outer bottle. Therefore, the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention does not require an operation of combining a separately prepared inner container with the outer bottle. For example, the preform forming the inner container body is overlaid with the preform forming the outer bottle. Therefore, it can be easily manufactured by blow molding all at once.

本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルでは、前記外郭ボトルの前記肩部は前記外口部に連接する部分が多角錐状であり、前記胴部に連接する部分では軸に直交する断面が円形になっている。 A synthetic resin multiplexing bottle of the present invention, the shoulder portion of the outer bottle Ri moiety polygonal pyramid der articulating before Kigai opening, the cross section perpendicular to the axis in the portion which connects the front kidou portion that has become circular.

また、本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルでは、前記外郭ボトルの前記底部は前記接地部に連接する部分が多角錐状であり、前記胴部に連接する部分では軸に直交する断面が円形になっている。 Also, in the synthetic resin multiplexing bottle of the present invention, the bottom portion which connects the front Symbol grounding portion of said outer bottle Ri polygonal pyramid der, is a cross section perpendicular to the axis at a portion connected to the front kidou portion that has become circular.

また、本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルにおいて、前記胴部は、軸に直交する断面が円形である丸ボトル形状になっているため、角ボトル形状に比べ把持するときに胴部のどの位置でも把持しスクイズする(手の押圧力で滑らかに押圧変形し押圧力を解除すると滑らかに原形復帰する)ことができ、またボトルにラベルを貼付するときにラベルの位置決めの問題がなく、優れた作業性を得ることができる。このとき、前記胴部は、軸に直交する断面が前記肩部に連接する部分から前記底部に連接する部分まで同一径の円筒状であってもよいが、前記肩部に連接する部分から中央部に向かって次第に縮径し、該中央部から前記底部に連接する部分に向かって次第に拡径する鼓状であることが好ましい。 Further, in the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention, the body portion has a round bottle shape having a circular cross section perpendicular to the axis, so that the body portion can be gripped at any position of the body portion when gripped as compared with the square bottle shape. It can be gripped and squeezed (smoothly pressed and deformed by the pressing force of the hand and smoothly restored to its original shape when the pressing force is released), and there is no problem in positioning the label when attaching the label to the bottle, which is an excellent work. You can get sex. At this time, the body portion may have a cylindrical shape having the same diameter from the portion whose cross section orthogonal to the axis is connected to the shoulder portion to the portion connected to the bottom portion, but the portion connected to the shoulder portion to the center. It is preferable that the diameter is gradually reduced toward the portion and gradually increased toward the portion connected to the bottom portion from the central portion.

前記胴部は、その中央部が前記肩部又は前記底部に連接する部分に対し小径となっている前記鼓状であることにより、該鼓状の部分を把持して容易に押圧し、或いは押圧を解除することができる。この結果、本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、優れたスクイズ性(手の押圧力で滑らかに押圧変形し押圧力を解除すると滑らかに原形復帰する性質)を得ることができる。 Since the body portion has a drum shape whose central portion has a smaller diameter than the portion connected to the shoulder portion or the bottom portion, the drum-shaped portion can be gripped and easily pressed or pressed. Can be released. As a result, the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention can obtain excellent squeezing property (property of being smoothly pressed and deformed by the pressing force of the hand and smoothly returning to the original shape when the pressing force is released).

また、本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルにおいて、前記胴部は軸方向に沿って複数のリブを備えていることが好ましい。本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルは、前記胴部が前記複数のリブを備えていることにより、該胴部を把持しやすくなり、さらに優れたスクイズ性を得ることができる。 Further, in the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention, it is preferable that the body portion has a plurality of ribs along the axial direction. In the synthetic resin multiple bottle of the present invention, since the body portion is provided with the plurality of ribs, the body portion can be easily gripped, and further excellent squeeze performance can be obtained.

本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルの構成を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of the synthetic resin multiple bottle of this invention. 図1のII−II線断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 図1のIII−III線端面図。FIG. 1 is an end view of line III-III. 本発明の合成樹脂製多重ボトルの使用状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the use state of the synthetic resin multiple bottle of this invention. Aは図4のA−A線断面図、Bは図4のB−B線断面図。A is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4, and B is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

次に、添付の図面を参照しながら本発明の実施の形態についてさらに詳しく説明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1及び図2に示すように、本実施形態の合成樹脂製多重ボトル1は、外圧に対して原形復帰可能な外郭ボトル2と、外郭ボトル2の内側に収容され外圧により変形する内容器体3とからなる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the synthetic resin multiple bottle 1 of the present embodiment has an outer bottle 2 that can be restored to its original shape with respect to an external pressure and an inner container body that is housed inside the outer bottle 2 and deformed by the external pressure. It consists of 3.

外郭ボトル2は、円筒状外口部4と、外口部4に連接する肩部5と、肩部5に連接する胴部6と、胴部6に連接する底部7とを備えている。底部7は内周側に外郭ボトル2の内側に膨出して合成樹脂製多重ボトル1に自立性を付与する凹部8を備えており、底部7と凹部8との間が接地部9となっている。 The outer bottle 2 includes a cylindrical outer mouth portion 4, a shoulder portion 5 connected to the outer mouth portion 4, a body portion 6 connected to the shoulder portion 5, and a bottom portion 7 connected to the body portion 6. The bottom portion 7 is provided with a recess 8 on the inner peripheral side that bulges inside the outer bottle 2 to impart independence to the synthetic resin multiple bottle 1, and a grounding portion 9 is formed between the bottom portion 7 and the recess 8. There is.

外口部4は外周面に雄ねじ部10と、サポートリング11とを備え、肩部5は外口部4に接する部分が四角錐状部12となっており、四角錐状部12の下方に四角錐状部12から胴部6に向かって次第に拡径するとともに四角錐の角が滑らかになり円筒状胴部につながる胴部上部13を備えている。 The outer opening portion 4 is provided with a male screw portion 10 and a support ring 11 on the outer peripheral surface, and the shoulder portion 5 has a quadrangular pyramid-shaped portion 12 in contact with the outer opening portion 4, and is below the quadrangular pyramid portion 12. The quadrangular pyramid portion 12 gradually increases in diameter toward the body portion 6, and the corners of the quadrangular pyramid become smooth, and the body portion upper portion 13 connected to the cylindrical body portion is provided.

胴部6は、軸に直交する断面が円形状であり、段差部6aを介して肩部5に連接する一方、段差部6bを介して底部7に連接している。段差部6aは肩部5から胴部6に向かって次第に縮径しており、段差部6bは底部7から胴部6に向かって次第に縮径している。 The body portion 6 has a circular cross section orthogonal to the axis, and is connected to the shoulder portion 5 via the step portion 6a, while being connected to the bottom portion 7 via the step portion 6b. The step portion 6a is gradually reduced in diameter from the shoulder portion 5 to the body portion 6, and the step portion 6b is gradually reduced in diameter from the bottom portion 7 to the body portion 6.

また、胴部6は、肩部5に連接する段差部6aの下端部から中央部6cに向かって次第に縮径し、中央部6cから底部7に連接する段差部6bの上端部に向かって次第に拡径する鼓状となっている。また、胴部6は軸方向に沿って複数のリブ14を備えており、リブ14は図3に示すように胴部6の全周に亘って形成されている。 Further, the body portion 6 gradually reduces in diameter from the lower end portion of the step portion 6a connected to the shoulder portion 5 toward the central portion 6c, and gradually decreases from the central portion 6c toward the upper end portion of the step portion 6b connected to the bottom portion 7. It has a drum shape that expands in diameter. Further, the body portion 6 is provided with a plurality of ribs 14 along the axial direction, and the ribs 14 are formed over the entire circumference of the body portion 6 as shown in FIG.

底部7は、接地部9に接する部分が四角錐状部15となっており、四角錐状部15の上方に四角錐状部15から胴部6に向かって次第に拡径するとともに四角錐の角が滑らかになり円筒状胴部につながる胴部下部16を備えている。 The bottom portion 7 has a quadrangular pyramid-shaped portion 15 in contact with the ground contact portion 9, and the diameter of the bottom portion 7 gradually increases from the quadrangular pyramid-shaped portion 15 toward the body portion 6 above the quadrangular pyramid-shaped portion 15, and the corners of the quadrangular pyramid. Is provided with a lower body portion 16 that is smooth and connects to a cylindrical body portion.

また、四角錐状部12、15はそれぞれ軸に直交する断面が四角形状であってその頂点にはRが付されており、該頂点に稜線12a、15aを備えている。ここで、稜線15aは稜線12aの延長上に連なっている。 Further, each of the quadrangular pyramid-shaped portions 12 and 15 has a quadrangular cross section orthogonal to the axis, and R is attached to the apex thereof, and the apex is provided with ridge lines 12a and 15a. Here, the ridge line 15a is continuous on the extension of the ridge line 12a.

一方、内容器体3は、外口部4内周側に配設される円筒状内口部17と、内口部17に連接し、外郭ボトル2の肩部5、胴部6、底部7、凹部8、接地部9の内面形状に沿う形状の内容器体本体18とを備えている。内口部17は、上部に外口部4の上端よりも上方に延出された延出部19と、延出部19から径方向外方に張り出す鍔部20とを備えており、鍔部20により外口部4の上端縁に係止されている。 On the other hand, the inner container body 3 is connected to the cylindrical inner mouth portion 17 arranged on the inner peripheral side of the outer mouth portion 4 and the inner mouth portion 17, and the shoulder portion 5, the body portion 6, and the bottom portion 7 of the outer bottle 2 are connected to each other. The recess 8 and the inner container body 18 having a shape that conforms to the inner surface shape of the ground contact portion 9 are provided. The inner opening portion 17 includes an extending portion 19 extending above the upper end of the outer opening portion 4 and a flange portion 20 extending radially outward from the extending portion 19. It is locked to the upper end edge of the outer opening portion 4 by the portion 20.

また、内口部17は、外周面に縦溝21を備えている。縦溝21は鍔部20の下面に形成された横溝22に連設されており、横溝22は鍔部20の外周縁で外部に開放されている。この結果、縦溝21及び横溝22により、外郭ボトル2と内容器体3との間に外気を導入する通気路23が形成されている。 Further, the inner opening portion 17 is provided with a vertical groove 21 on the outer peripheral surface. The vertical groove 21 is continuously provided in the horizontal groove 22 formed on the lower surface of the flange portion 20, and the horizontal groove 22 is open to the outside at the outer peripheral edge of the collar portion 20. As a result, the vertical groove 21 and the horizontal groove 22 form a ventilation passage 23 for introducing outside air between the outer bottle 2 and the inner container body 3.

合成樹脂製多重ボトル1は、例えば、外郭ボトル2を形成する外プリフォームの内側に、内容器体3を形成する内プリフォームを配置して、ブロー成形することにより製造することができる。前記ブロー成形は、周知のブロー成形装置を使用して、それ自体周知の方法により行うことができる。 The synthetic resin multiple bottle 1 can be manufactured, for example, by arranging the inner preform forming the inner container body 3 inside the outer preform forming the outer bottle 2 and blow molding. The blow molding can be carried out by a method known per se using a well-known blow molding apparatus.

次に、図4、図5A及び図5Bを参照して、本実施形態の合成樹脂製多重ボトル1の使用状態及び作用効果について説明する。 Next, the usage state and the action and effect of the synthetic resin multiple bottle 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4, 5A and 5B.

本実施形態の合成樹脂製多重ボトル1は、内容器体3に図示しない内容物が収容されており、該内容物を注出するときには、図4に示すように、外口部4及び内口部17を下方に向けて傾ける。そして、外郭ボトル2の胴部6を把持して押圧すると、内容器体本体18が減容変形することにより、前記内容物が注出される。合成樹脂製多重ボトル1では、胴部6は軸に直交する断面が円形であるので軸に対して任意の方向から押圧することができ、また胴部6が鼓状であり、軸方向に沿って形成された複数のリブ14を備えているので、その中央部6cを容易に把持して内容器体本体18を減容変形させることができ、優れたスクイズ性を得ることができる。 The synthetic resin multiple bottle 1 of the present embodiment contains contents (not shown) in the inner container body 3, and when the contents are poured out, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer mouth portion 4 and the inner mouth portion 4 and the inner mouth Tilt the portion 17 downward. Then, when the body 6 of the outer bottle 2 is gripped and pressed, the inner container body 18 is volume-reduced and deformed, so that the contents are poured out. In the synthetic resin multiple bottle 1, the body 6 has a circular cross section orthogonal to the axis, so that the body 6 can be pressed from any direction with respect to the axis, and the body 6 has a drum shape and is along the axial direction. Since the plurality of ribs 14 formed are provided, the central portion 6c thereof can be easily grasped to reduce the volume and deform the inner container body body 18, and excellent squeezing property can be obtained.

次に、外郭ボトル2の胴部6の押圧を解除すると、外郭ボトル2と内容器体本体18との間に通気路23から外気が導入され、外気圧により外郭ボトル2は原形に復帰するが内容器体本体18は減容変形したままの状態が維持される。 Next, when the pressure on the body 6 of the outer bottle 2 is released, outside air is introduced from the ventilation passage 23 between the outer bottle 2 and the inner container body 18, and the outer bottle 2 returns to its original shape due to the outside air pressure. The inner container body 18 is maintained in a state of being reduced in volume and deformed.

このとき、前記内容物は重力により内口部17方向に集中しているので、内容器体本体18は外郭ボトル2の底部7の四角錐状部15に対応する部分から、内容器体本体18における稜線15a,15aに挟まれる部分に対応する側面部分18aの中心部に谷折れ部18bが形成されて内側に没入することにより、谷折れ変形が始まる。 At this time, since the contents are concentrated in the direction of the inner mouth portion 17 due to gravity, the inner container body body 18 starts from the portion corresponding to the quadrangular pyramid portion 15 of the bottom portion 7 of the outer bottle 2. A valley fold portion 18b is formed in the central portion of the side surface portion 18a corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the ridge lines 15a and 15a in the above, and the valley fold deformation starts when the valley fold portion 18b is immersed in the inside.

本実施形態の合成樹脂製多重ボトル1は、外郭ボトル2における底部7の接地部9に連接する部分が四角錐状部15となっており、内容器体本体18は外郭ボトル2の内部形状に沿う形状を備えている。そこで、前記谷折れ変形は、内容器体本体18における稜線15aに対応する部分がリブとして作用し、稜線15a,15aに挟まれる部分に対応する側面部分18aより強度が大きくなるため、図5Aに仮想線示するように、より強度の小さい側面部分18aの中心部に谷折れ部18bが形成されることにより始まると考えられる。 In the synthetic resin multiple bottle 1 of the present embodiment, the portion of the outer bottle 2 that is connected to the grounding portion 9 of the bottom 7 is a quadrangular pyramid portion 15, and the inner container body 18 has the internal shape of the outer bottle 2. It has a shape that follows it. Therefore, in the valley bending deformation, the portion of the inner container body 18 corresponding to the ridge line 15a acts as a rib, and the strength is higher than that of the side surface portion 18a corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the ridge lines 15a and 15a. As shown by the imaginary line, it is considered that the valley fold portion 18b is formed in the central portion of the side surface portion 18a having a lower strength.

合成樹脂製多重ボトル1では、外郭ボトル2の胴部6の押圧と該押圧の解除とを繰り返すことにより次第に前記内容物が減少する。前記内容物が減少すると、内容器体本体18の谷折れ変形が、外郭ボトル2の底部7の四角錐状部15に対応する部分を起点として、幅方向では内容器体本体18の外側から内方に向けて進行し、図5Aに示すように隣接する側面部分18a,18aが互いに接して、断面視十字状に変形する。 In the synthetic resin multiple bottle 1, the contents are gradually reduced by repeatedly pressing the body portion 6 of the outer bottle 2 and releasing the pressing. When the contents are reduced, the valley bending deformation of the inner container body 18 starts from the portion corresponding to the quadrangular pyramid portion 15 of the bottom 7 of the outer bottle 2, and is from the outside to the inside of the inner container body 18 in the width direction. As shown in FIG. 5A, the adjacent side surface portions 18a and 18a come into contact with each other and are deformed in a cross-sectional view.

また、内容器体本体18の谷折れ変形は、外郭ボトル2の底部7の四角錐状部15に対応する部分を起点として、長さ方向では内口部17に向けて進行する。尚、このとき、内容器体本体18の谷折れ変形した部分18a,18bは、図5Aに示すように、谷折れ変形の進行に伴って外郭ボトル2の内面から離間する。 Further, the valley bending deformation of the inner container body 18 proceeds from the portion corresponding to the quadrangular pyramid portion 15 of the bottom portion 7 of the outer bottle 2 toward the inner mouth portion 17 in the length direction. At this time, the valley-folded and deformed portions 18a and 18b of the inner container body 18 are separated from the inner surface of the outer bottle 2 as the valley-folded deformation progresses, as shown in FIG. 5A.

前記内容物がさらに減少すると、内容器体本体18の谷折れ変形は、やがて外郭ボトル2の胴部6から肩部5に対応する部分に至る。このとき、外郭ボトル2における肩部5の四角錐状部12の稜線12aは、底部7の四角錐状部15の稜線15aの延長上にある。従って、内容器体本体18における谷折れ変形は、肩部5の四角錐状部12の稜線12a,12aに挟まれる部分に対応する側面部分18aに向けて進行することになる。 When the contents are further reduced, the valley bending deformation of the inner container body 18 eventually reaches the portion corresponding to the body portion 6 to the shoulder portion 5 of the outer bottle 2. At this time, the ridge line 12a of the quadrangular pyramid portion 12 of the shoulder portion 5 in the outer bottle 2 is on the extension of the ridge line 15a of the quadrangular pyramid portion 15 of the bottom portion 7. Therefore, the valley bending deformation in the inner container body 18 proceeds toward the side surface portion 18a corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the ridge lines 12a and 12a of the quadrangular pyramid portion 12 of the shoulder portion 5.

更にこのとき、内容器体本体18における肩部5の四角錐状部12の稜線12aに対応する部分は、底部7の四角錐状部15の稜線15aに対応する部分と同様にリブとして作用するので、稜線12a,12aに挟まれる部分に対応する側面部分18aより強度が大きくなる。従って、図5Bに示すように、稜線12a,12aに挟まれる部分に対応する側面部分18aは、前記谷折れ部変形に連なる形で容易に谷折れし谷折れ部18bが形成され、隣接する側面部分18a,18aが互いに接して、断面視十字状に変形する。 Further, at this time, the portion of the inner container body 18 corresponding to the ridge line 12a of the quadrangular pyramid portion 12 of the shoulder portion 5 acts as a rib in the same manner as the portion corresponding to the ridge line 15a of the quadrangular pyramid portion 15 of the bottom portion 7. Therefore, the strength is higher than that of the side surface portion 18a corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the ridge lines 12a and 12a. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5B, the side surface portion 18a corresponding to the portion sandwiched between the ridge lines 12a and 12a is easily valley-folded and the valley-folded portion 18b is formed in a form continuous with the valley-folded portion deformation, and the adjacent side surfaces are formed. The portions 18a and 18a come into contact with each other and are deformed in a cross-sectional view.

この結果、前記谷折れ変形は、内容器体本体18の全体で、幅方向では内容器体本体18の外側から内方に向けて、長さ方向では外郭ボトル2の底部7の四角錐状部15に対応する部分から内口部17に向けて進行することになり、内容器体本体18に収容されている内容物を余すことなく注出することができ、残液を減少させることができる。 As a result, the valley bending deformation occurs in the entire inner container body 18 from the outside to the inside in the width direction, and the quadrangular pyramid portion of the bottom 7 of the outer bottle 2 in the length direction. It will proceed from the portion corresponding to 15 toward the inner opening portion 17, and the contents contained in the inner container body body 18 can be completely poured out, and the residual liquid can be reduced. ..

尚、本実施形態では、外郭ボトル2における肩部5の外口部4に連接する部分を四角錐状部12としているが、肩部5全体を四角錐状部12としてもよい。また、本実施形態では、外郭ボトル2における底部7の接地部9に連接する部分を四角錐状部15としているが、底部7全体を四角錐状部15としてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the portion of the outer bottle 2 that is connected to the outer mouth portion 4 of the shoulder portion 5 is a quadrangular pyramid portion 12, but the entire shoulder portion 5 may be a quadrangular pyramid portion 12. Further, in the present embodiment, the portion of the outer bottle 2 that is connected to the ground contact portion 9 of the bottom portion 7 is a quadrangular pyramid-shaped portion 15, but the entire bottom portion 7 may be a quadrangular pyramid-shaped portion 15.

また、本実施形態では、外郭ボトル2における四角錐状部12,15を軸に直交する断面が四角形状である四角錐状としているが、四角錐状部12,15は軸に直交する断面が三角形状である三角錐状、五角形状である五角錐状、六角形状である六角錐状のいずれか1つの多角錐状であってもよい。また、前記多角錐状は、多角形の頂点がカットされ、或いは多角形の頂点にRが付されていてもよく、さらに、前記頂点に挟まれた辺を外方に膨出させてもよく、膨出させた辺に1以上の頂点を備えていてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the quadrangular pyramid portions 12 and 15 of the outer bottle 2 have a quadrangular pyramid shape having a quadrangular cross section orthogonal to the axis, but the quadrangular pyramid portions 12 and 15 have a cross section orthogonal to the axis. It may be any one of a triangular pyramid having a triangular shape, a pentagonal pyramid having a pentagonal shape, and a hexagonal pyramid having a hexagonal shape. Further, in the polygonal pyramid shape, the vertices of the polygon may be cut, or the vertices of the polygon may be marked with an R, and the side sandwiched between the vertices may be bulged outward. , One or more vertices may be provided on the bulged side.

また、本実施形態では、外郭ボトル2の胴部6を肩部5に連接する段差部6aの下端部から中央部6cに向かって次第に縮径し、中央部6cから底部7に連接する段差部6bの上端部に向かって次第に拡径する鼓状としているが、胴部6は段差部6aの下端部から段差部6bの上端部まで同一径の円筒状としてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the body portion 6 of the outer bottle 2 is gradually reduced in diameter from the lower end portion of the step portion 6a connected to the shoulder portion 5 toward the central portion 6c, and the step portion connected to the bottom portion 7 from the central portion 6c. Although the body portion 6 has a drum shape that gradually increases in diameter toward the upper end portion of 6b, the body portion 6 may have a cylindrical shape having the same diameter from the lower end portion of the step portion 6a to the upper end portion of the step portion 6b.

さらに、本実施形態では、外口部4の外周面に雄ねじ部10を備える構成としているが、外口部4は雄ねじ部10を備えない単なる円筒状であってもよく、このようにすることにより例えば醤油ボトル等の打栓式口部等に適用することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the outer opening portion 4 is provided with the male threaded portion 10, but the outer opening portion 4 may be a simple cylindrical shape without the male threaded portion 10, and is to be used in this way. Therefore, for example, it can be applied to a stopper-type mouth portion of a soy sauce bottle or the like.

1…合成樹脂製多重ボトル、 2…外郭ボトル、 3…内容器体、 4…外口部、 5…肩部、 6…胴部、 7…底部、 9…接地部、 17…円筒状内口部、 18…内容器体本体、 23…通気路。 1 ... Synthetic resin multiple bottle, 2 ... Outer bottle, 3 ... Inner container, 4 ... Outer mouth, 5 ... Shoulder, 6 ... Body, 7 ... Bottom, 9 ... Grounding part, 17 ... Cylindrical inner mouth Part, 18 ... Inner container body, 23 ... Ventilation path.

Claims (3)

円筒状外口部と、該外口部に連接する肩部と、該肩部に連接する胴部と、該胴部に連接する底部と、該底部に連接する接地部とを備え、外圧に対して原形復帰可能であって、該肩部は該外口部に連接する部分が多角錐状であり、多角錐状の部分の下方に該部分から胴部に向かって次第に拡径するとともに多角錐の角が滑らかになり軸に直交する断面が円形状である胴部につながる胴部上部を備え、該底部は該接地部に連接する部分が該肩部の多角錐状の稜線の延長上に連なる稜線を備える、多角錐状部となっており、該多角錐状部の上方に該多角錐状部から胴部に向かって次第に拡径するとともに多角錐の角が滑らかになり軸に直交する断面が円形状である胴部につながる胴部下部を備える外郭ボトルと、
該外郭ボトルの該円筒状外口部の内周側に配設される円筒状内口部と、該内口部に連接し該外郭ボトルの内面形状に沿う形状の内容器体本体とを備え、外圧により変形する内容器体と、
該外口部と該内口部との間に形成されて該外郭ボトルと該内容器体との間に外気を導入する通気路とを備えることを特徴とする合成樹脂製多重ボトル。
A cylindrical outer mouth portion, a shoulder portion connected to the outer mouth portion, a body portion connected to the shoulder portion, a bottom portion connected to the body portion, and a ground contact portion connected to the bottom portion are provided to apply external pressure. a possible original return for, shoulder portion part which connects to the outer mouth is the polygonal pyramid, multi with gradually enlarged toward the cylinder portion from the partial below the polygonal pyramid portion comprising a body portion upper cross section of the corner of the pyramid is orthogonal to axis becomes smooth can lead to the body portion is circular, said bottom is on the extension portion connected to the grounding portion of the polygonal pyramid shaped ridge of the shoulder portion Ru comprising a ridge leading to, has a polygonal pyramid portion, the shaft angle of the pyramid becomes smooth while gradually enlarged toward the cylinder portion from above multi pyramidal portion of the multi pyramidal portion An outer bottle with a lower part of the body that connects to the body with a circular cross section,
A cylindrical inner mouth portion arranged on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical outer mouth portion of the outer bottle, and an inner container body main body having a shape connected to the inner mouth portion and conforming to the inner surface shape of the outer bottle are provided. , The inner container that deforms due to external pressure,
A synthetic resin multi-layer bottle formed between the outer mouth portion and the inner mouth portion and provided with a ventilation path for introducing outside air between the outer bottle and the inner container body.
請求項1記載の合成樹脂製多重ボトルにおいて、前記胴部は前記肩部に連接する部分から中央部に向かって次第に縮径し、該中央部から前記底部に連接する部分に向かって次第に拡径する鼓状であることを特徴とする合成樹脂製多重ボトル。 In the synthetic resin multiple bottle according to claim 1, the body portion gradually reduces in diameter from the portion connected to the shoulder portion toward the central portion, and gradually increases in diameter from the central portion toward the portion connected to the bottom portion. A multi-layered bottle made of synthetic resin, which is characterized by being drum-shaped. 請求項1又は請求項2記載の合成樹脂製多重ボトルにおいて、前記胴部は軸方向に沿って複数のリブを備えることを特徴とする合成樹脂製多重ボトル。 The synthetic resin multiplex bottle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the body portion is provided with a plurality of ribs along the axial direction.
JP2016134065A 2016-03-22 2016-07-06 Multiple bottles made of synthetic resin Active JP6879683B2 (en)

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US16/086,973 US11840367B2 (en) 2016-03-22 2017-03-22 Synthetic resin multilayer bottle
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