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JP6889857B2 - Ground terminal - Google Patents
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JP6889857B2 - Ground terminal - Google Patents

Ground terminal Download PDF

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JP6889857B2
JP6889857B2 JP2017083593A JP2017083593A JP6889857B2 JP 6889857 B2 JP6889857 B2 JP 6889857B2 JP 2017083593 A JP2017083593 A JP 2017083593A JP 2017083593 A JP2017083593 A JP 2017083593A JP 6889857 B2 JP6889857 B2 JP 6889857B2
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facing
grounding
screw hole
shaft portion
hole
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JP2018182991A (en
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雅俊 河田
雅俊 河田
修造 大西
修造 大西
安藤 隆章
隆章 安藤
確 赤木
確 赤木
怜 板谷
怜 板谷
栄司 太田
栄司 太田
憲二 平野
憲二 平野
恭彦 藤原
恭彦 藤原
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、電線や電気設備等の接地をとるために用いられる接地端子に関する。 The present invention relates to a grounding terminal used for grounding an electric wire, electrical equipment, or the like.

従来から、電路となる電線や電気設備に対して作業を行う際に、作業対象とする電路の接地をとることがある。 Conventionally, when working on an electric wire or an electric facility that becomes an electric circuit, the electric circuit to be worked may be grounded.

電路の接地をとるには、大地につながる接地構造物(例えば、鉄塔のアングル材)に設置する接地端子と、電路に取り付ける接地器具(例えば、アースフック)とが用いられており、接地端子と接地器具とを接地線で接続した後、接地端子を接地構造物に設置し、接地器具を電路に取り付けることによって、誤通電等の理由で電路に流れた電流が接地器具及び接地端子を通じて接地構造物に流れるようにしている。 In order to ground the electric circuit, a grounding terminal installed on a grounding structure connected to the ground (for example, an angle material of a steel tower) and a grounding device (for example, an earth hook) attached to the electric circuit are used. After connecting the grounding device with the grounding wire, the grounding terminal is installed in the grounding structure, and the grounding device is attached to the electric circuit. I try to make it flow to things.

上記接地端子には、例えば、特許文献1に開示されているように、接地構造物に形成されている貫通孔を利用して接地構造物に対する位置ずれを防止できる機能(以下、位置ずれ防止機能と称する)を発揮できるように構成されたものがある。 For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the grounding terminal has a function of preventing misalignment with respect to the grounding structure by utilizing a through hole formed in the grounding structure (hereinafter, misalignment prevention function). There is something that is configured to be able to exert (referred to as).

かかる接地端子は、接地線が接続される接地端子本体と、該接地端子本体に接地構造物を押しつける押圧手段とを備えている。 Such a ground terminal includes a ground terminal main body to which a ground wire is connected, and a pressing means for pressing a ground structure against the ground terminal main body.

接地端子本体は、コの字状に形成されており、対向する一対の腕部を有する。また、一対の腕部のうちの一方の腕部(以下、第1の腕部と称する)には、他方の腕部(以下、第2の腕部と称する)と対向する対向方向において貫通するねじ孔が形成され、第2の腕部には、第1の腕部に向けて開口する凹状の保持穴が形成されている。そして、ねじ孔と保持穴とは、前記対向方向において同一直線上に並ぶように形成されている。 The ground terminal body is U-shaped and has a pair of opposing arms. Further, one of the pair of arms (hereinafter referred to as the first arm) penetrates the other arm (hereinafter referred to as the second arm) in the opposite direction facing the other arm. A screw hole is formed, and a concave holding hole that opens toward the first arm is formed in the second arm. The screw holes and the holding holes are formed so as to be aligned on the same straight line in the facing direction.

前記押圧手段は、長尺な雄ネジ部であって、軸線方向における一端が第1の腕部と第2の腕部との間に配置されるようねじ孔に螺合した雄ネジ部と、該雄ネジ部の前記一端に延設された係合突部であって、保持穴に抜差可能な係合突部と、該雄ネジ部の前記一端の外周全周から外側に張り出す押圧部とを有する。 The pressing means is a long male screw portion, and has a male screw portion screwed into a screw hole so that one end in the axial direction is arranged between the first arm portion and the second arm portion. An engaging protrusion extending to the one end of the male screw portion, the engaging protrusion that can be inserted into and removed from the holding hole, and a pressing force that projects outward from the entire outer circumference of the one end of the male screw portion. Has a part.

接地端子を接地構造物に取り付けるには、第2の腕部と係合突部の間に接地構造物を介在させたうえで、第2の腕部を接地構造物に当接させる。 In order to attach the grounding terminal to the grounding structure, the grounding structure is interposed between the second arm portion and the engaging protrusion, and then the second arm portion is brought into contact with the grounding structure.

そして、第2の腕部の保持穴の位置を接地構造物の貫通孔の位置に合わせた後、雄ネジ部を回転させて係合突部と押圧部とを接地構造物に接近させる。 Then, after aligning the position of the holding hole of the second arm portion with the position of the through hole of the grounding structure, the male screw portion is rotated to bring the engaging protrusion portion and the pressing portion closer to the grounding structure.

雄ネジ部を回転させ続けると、接地構造物の貫通孔と第2の腕部の保持穴とに係合突部が差し込まれる。これにより、係合突部と接地構造物とが係合し、接地構造物に対する位置ずれが防止される。 When the male screw portion is continuously rotated, the engaging protrusion is inserted into the through hole of the grounding structure and the holding hole of the second arm portion. As a result, the engaging protrusion and the grounding structure are engaged with each other, and the displacement with respect to the grounding structure is prevented.

そして、雄ネジ部をさらに回転させ続けると、押圧部によって接地構造物が第2の腕部側に押し付けられ、接地構造物が押圧部と第2の腕部とによって挟持される。 Then, when the male screw portion is further rotated, the grounding structure is pressed against the second arm portion by the pressing portion, and the grounding structure is sandwiched between the pressing portion and the second arm portion.

従って、前記接地端子は、設置されている状態において、接地構造物に対する位置ずれが防止されるため、使用中に接地構造物から脱落してしまうことを防止できるとされている。 Therefore, it is said that the grounding terminal is prevented from being displaced from the grounding structure in the installed state, and thus can be prevented from falling off from the grounding structure during use.

特開2011−66952号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-66952

ところで、従来の接地端子では、雄ネジ部の回転動作に連動して押圧部と係合突部とが接地構造物に接近するように構成されているため、作業者は、雄ネジ部を回転させることができなくなった時点で接地構造物への接地端子の設置作業が完了したと判断している。 By the way, in the conventional grounding terminal, the pressing portion and the engaging protrusion are configured to approach the grounding structure in conjunction with the rotation operation of the male screw portion, so that the operator rotates the male screw portion. It is judged that the installation work of the grounding terminal on the grounding structure is completed when it becomes impossible to make it.

しかしながら、雄ネジ部は、係合突部が接地構造物に突き当った場合、すなわち、係合突部が接地構造物の貫通孔に挿通されずに、係合突部の先端と第2の腕部とで接地構造物を挟持してしまった場合においても回転しなくなるため、作業者は、係合突部により接地構造物に対する位置ずれが防止されていない不適切な状態(すなわち、位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されていない状態)であっても、接地構造物に対して接地端子が適切に設置されていると誤認してしまうことがある。 However, when the engaging protrusion hits the grounding structure, that is, the engaging protrusion is not inserted into the through hole of the grounding structure, the male screw portion is connected to the tip of the engaging protrusion and the second. Even if the grounding structure is pinched by the arm, it will not rotate, so the operator is in an inappropriate state (that is, misalignment) in which the misalignment with respect to the grounding structure is not prevented by the engaging protrusion. Even if the prevention function is not exerted), it may be mistaken that the ground terminal is properly installed for the ground structure.

そして、このように誤認した状態では、例えば、接地端子に外力が加わると、該接地端子が接地構造物から外れる虞がある。 Then, in such a misidentified state, for example, when an external force is applied to the ground terminal, the ground terminal may come off from the ground structure.

そこで、本発明は、かかる実情に鑑み、接地構造物に対して位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されずに誤って設置されてしまうことを避けることができる接地端子を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, in view of such circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to provide a grounding terminal capable of preventing the grounding structure from being erroneously installed without exhibiting the misalignment prevention function.

本発明の接地端子は、貫通孔が形成され且つ大地につながるように設置されている接地構造物に取り付ける接地端子であって、導電性を有する端子本体部と、該端子本体部を接地構造物に固定するための固定部とを備え、前記端子本体部は、前記接地構造物に当接させる当接部と、該当接部に対向する対向部とを有し、前記当接部には前記対向部に向けて開口するねじ孔が形成され、前記対向部には前記ねじ孔と対向する対向方向において直線上に並ぶ位置で貫通するスライド孔が形成され、前記固定部は、軸状であり且つ軸線方向における一端が前記当接部と前記対向部との間に配置されるよう前記スライド孔にスライド可能に挿通されるスライド軸部と、該スライド軸部の前記一端に延設された固定軸部であって、外面にねじ山が形成された固定軸部と、前記スライド軸部の前記一端部に設けられる押圧部であって、外周側端が該スライド軸部の外面よりも外側に位置する押圧部とを有し、前記固定軸部が前記ねじ孔に螺合可能である。 The grounding terminal of the present invention is a grounding terminal to be attached to a grounding structure in which a through hole is formed and is installed so as to be connected to the ground. The terminal main body portion has a contact portion that comes into contact with the grounding structure and a contact portion that faces the contact portion, and the contact portion has the contact portion. A screw hole that opens toward the facing portion is formed, and a slide hole that penetrates the facing portion at a position that is aligned in a straight line in the facing direction facing the screw hole is formed, and the fixing portion is axial. A slide shaft portion that is slidably inserted into the slide hole so that one end in the axial direction is arranged between the contact portion and the facing portion, and a fixing that extends to the one end of the slide shaft portion. A shaft portion, a fixed shaft portion having a thread formed on the outer surface, and a pressing portion provided at the one end portion of the slide shaft portion, the outer peripheral side end of which is outside the outer surface of the slide shaft portion. It has a pressing portion to be positioned, and the fixed shaft portion can be screwed into the screw hole.

かかる接地端子を接地構造物に対して設置するには、接地構造物を当接部と固定軸部との間に介在させ、さらに、接地構造物に当接部をあてがう。 In order to install such a grounding terminal on the grounding structure, the grounding structure is interposed between the abutting portion and the fixed shaft portion, and the abutting portion is further applied to the grounding structure.

そして、前記対向方向においてねじ孔と接地構造物の貫通孔とが連通している場合(すなわち、接地構造物の貫通孔の位置とねじ孔の位置とが合っている場合)は、固定部全体を接地構造物側にスライドさせると、固定軸部が接地構造物の貫通孔に挿通され、該固定軸部がねじ孔に到達する。これにより、接地構造物に対する接地端子の位置ずれが防止され、さらに、固定軸部がねじ孔に締め込まれると、押圧部と当接部とで接地構造物が挟持される。 When the screw hole and the through hole of the grounding structure communicate with each other in the facing direction (that is, when the position of the through hole of the grounding structure and the position of the screw hole match), the entire fixed portion is fixed. Is slid toward the grounding structure side, the fixed shaft portion is inserted into the through hole of the grounding structure, and the fixed shaft portion reaches the screw hole. As a result, the displacement of the ground terminal with respect to the ground structure is prevented, and when the fixed shaft portion is tightened into the screw hole, the ground structure is sandwiched between the pressing portion and the contact portion.

一方、前記対向方向において接地構造物の貫通孔とねじ孔とが連通していない場合(すなわち、接地構造物の貫通孔の位置とねじ孔の位置とが合っていない場合)は、固定部全体を接地構造物側にスライドさせると、固定軸部が接地構造物に突き当たる。そのため、接地構造物に対する接地端子の位置ずれが防止されず、さらに、固定軸部をねじ孔に締め込むこと、すなわち、押圧部と当接部とで接地構造物を挟持することもできない状態になる。 On the other hand, when the through hole of the grounding structure and the screw hole do not communicate with each other in the facing direction (that is, the position of the through hole of the grounding structure and the position of the screw hole do not match), the entire fixed portion is fixed. Is slid toward the grounding structure, and the fixed shaft portion abuts on the grounding structure. Therefore, the displacement of the ground terminal with respect to the ground structure is not prevented, and the fixed shaft portion cannot be tightened into the screw hole, that is, the ground structure cannot be sandwiched between the pressing portion and the contact portion. Become.

このように、前記接地端子は、押圧部と当接部とが接地構造物を挟持する前に接地構造物に対する位置ずれ防止機能を発揮させる操作を要する構造になっている。 As described above, the grounding terminal has a structure that requires an operation for exerting a misalignment prevention function with respect to the grounding structure before the pressing portion and the contacting portion sandwich the grounding structure.

本発明の接地端子において、前記押圧部には、前記当接部との間を視認するための視認部が形成されている。 In the ground terminal of the present invention, the pressing portion is formed with a viewing portion for visually recognizing the space between the pressing portion and the contact portion.

かかる構成によれば、視認部を通じて押圧部と当接部との間を視認することができるため、押圧部と当接部の間に位置する固定軸部や、当接部のねじ孔を視認することができる。従って、前記接地端子は、視認部を通じて固定軸部とねじ孔との位置関係を把握し易くすることができる。 According to such a configuration, since the space between the pressing portion and the abutting portion can be visually recognized through the viewing portion, the fixed shaft portion located between the pressing portion and the abutting portion and the screw hole of the abutting portion can be visually recognized. can do. Therefore, the ground terminal can easily grasp the positional relationship between the fixed shaft portion and the screw hole through the visual recognition portion.

また、本発明の接地端子は、前記ねじ孔に対する前記固定軸部の螺合を規制すべく、前記ねじ孔の前記開口上に配置され、且つ前記接地構造物に押されることによって、前記固定軸部が前記ねじ孔に対して螺合可能となるように前記ねじ孔の前記開口上から退避する螺合規制部を備えていてもよい。 Further, the grounding terminal of the present invention is arranged on the opening of the screw hole and pushed by the grounding structure in order to regulate the screwing of the fixed shaft portion with respect to the screw hole, whereby the fixed shaft is said. A screw restricting portion may be provided so as to retract from above the opening of the screw hole so that the portion can be screwed into the screw hole.

かかる構成によれば、螺合規制部を接地構造物に当接させて螺合規制部が退避するように当接部と対向部との間に接地構造物を十分に差し込むと、螺合規制部がねじ孔と固定軸部との間から十分に退避するため、固定軸部を接地構造物の挿込孔に差し込むことができ、さらに、該固定軸部をねじ孔に螺合させることができる状態になる。 According to such a configuration, when the grounding structure is sufficiently inserted between the abutting portion and the facing portion so that the screwing restricting portion is brought into contact with the grounding structure and the screwing regulating portion is retracted, the screwing restricting portion is restricted. Since the portion is sufficiently retracted from between the screw hole and the fixed shaft portion, the fixed shaft portion can be inserted into the insertion hole of the grounding structure, and the fixed shaft portion can be screwed into the screw hole. You will be ready to do it.

一方、当接部と対向部との間への接地構造物の差し込みが不十分である場合、螺合規制部がねじ孔と固定軸部との間から完全に退避していない場合には、固定部全体を接地構造物側にスライドさせると固定軸部が螺合規制部に干渉するため、固定軸部をねじ孔に螺合させることができない状態になる。 On the other hand, if the grounding structure is not sufficiently inserted between the abutting portion and the facing portion, or if the screwing restricting portion is not completely retracted from between the screw hole and the fixed shaft portion, When the entire fixed portion is slid toward the grounding structure side, the fixed shaft portion interferes with the screwing restricting portion, so that the fixed shaft portion cannot be screwed into the screw hole.

従って、前記接地端子は、当接部と対向部との間への接地構造物の差し込みが不十分であることが原因で、接地構造物に対する位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されていない状態のまま誤って設置されてしまうことを避けることができる。 Therefore, the grounding terminal is erroneously inserted in a state where the misalignment prevention function for the grounding structure is not exhibited due to insufficient insertion of the grounding structure between the contact portion and the facing portion. It can be avoided that it is installed.

以上のように、本発明の接地端子によれば、接地構造物に対する位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されずに誤って設置されてしまうことを避けることができるという優れた効果を奏し得る。 As described above, according to the grounding terminal of the present invention, it is possible to obtain an excellent effect that it is possible to prevent the grounding structure from being erroneously installed without exhibiting the misalignment prevention function.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る接地端子の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a ground terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1におけるII−II線における断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 図3は、図1におけるIII−III線における断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 図4は、同実施形態に係る接地端子の使用状態の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a usage state of the ground terminal according to the same embodiment. 図5は、同実施形態に係る接地端子の使用状態の説明図であって、(a)は当接部と固定軸部の間に接地構造物を介在させた状態の説明図であり、(b)は当接部のねじ孔の位置を接地構造物の貫通孔の位置に合わせた状態の説明図であり、(c)は当接部と押圧部とで接地構造物を挟持した状態の説明図である。5A and 5B are explanatory views of a usage state of the grounding terminal according to the same embodiment, and FIG. 5A is an explanatory view of a state in which a grounding structure is interposed between the contact portion and the fixed shaft portion. b) is an explanatory view of a state in which the position of the screw hole of the contact portion is aligned with the position of the through hole of the grounding structure, and (c) is a state in which the grounding structure is sandwiched between the contact portion and the pressing portion. It is explanatory drawing. 図6は、本発明の他実施形態に係る接地端子の横断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the ground terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の別の実施形態に係る接地端子の横断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the ground terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、本発明のさらに別の実施形態に係る接地端子の説明図であって、(a)は当接部と固定軸部の間に接地構造物を介在させる前の状態の説明図であり、(b)は当接部と押圧部とで接地構造物を挟持した状態の説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a grounding terminal according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8A is an explanatory view of a state before a grounding structure is interposed between the contact portion and the fixed shaft portion. (B) is an explanatory view of a state in which the grounding structure is sandwiched between the contact portion and the pressing portion. 図9は、本発明のさらなる別の実施形態に係る接地端子の説明図であって、(a)は側面図であり、(b)は(a)のIX−IX線における断面図である。9A and 9B are explanatory views of a grounding terminal according to still another embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 9A is a side view and FIG. 9B is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX of FIG. 9A. 図10において、(a)は図9に示す接地端子の側面図であって、当接部と押圧部とで接地構造物を挟持した状態の側面図であり、(b)は(a)のX−X線における断面図である。In FIG. 10, (a) is a side view of the grounding terminal shown in FIG. 9, and is a side view of a state in which the grounding structure is sandwiched between the contact portion and the pressing portion, and (b) is the side view of (a). It is sectional drawing in XX line.

以下、本発明の一実施形態にかかる接地端子について、添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。 Hereinafter, the ground terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本実施形態に係る接地端子は、電線や電気設備等の接地をとる際に、大地につながる接地構造物に設置するものである。また、本実施形態に係る接地端子は、該接地構造物に形成されている貫通穴を利用して、該接地構造物に対する位置ずれを防止する機能(以下、位置ずれ防止機能と称する)を発揮できるように構成されている。 The grounding terminal according to the present embodiment is installed on a grounding structure connected to the ground when grounding an electric wire, electrical equipment, or the like. Further, the grounding terminal according to the present embodiment exhibits a function of preventing misalignment with respect to the grounding structure (hereinafter, referred to as a misalignment prevention function) by utilizing a through hole formed in the grounding structure. It is configured so that it can be done.

具体的に説明すると、接地端子は、図1に示すように、接地構造物に取り付ける接地端子1であって、導電性を有する端子本体部2と、該端子本体部2を接地構造物に固定するための固定部3とを備えている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the ground terminal is a ground terminal 1 attached to the ground structure, and the conductive terminal body 2 and the terminal body 2 are fixed to the ground structure. It is provided with a fixing portion 3 for the purpose.

端子本体部2は、接地構造物に当接させる当接部20と、該当接部20に対向する対向部21と、対向部21と当接部20とに繋がる連設部22と、該端子本体部2に設けられる接続部23であって、接地線を電気的に接続するための接続部23とを有する。なお、接地線とは、電線に取り付けるアースフック等の接地器具と接地端子1とを電気的に接続するための長尺なケーブルである。 The terminal body 2 includes a contact portion 20 that comes into contact with the grounding structure, a facing portion 21 that faces the contact portion 20, a continuous portion 22 that connects the facing portion 21 and the contact portion 20, and the terminal. It is a connecting portion 23 provided in the main body portion 2, and has a connecting portion 23 for electrically connecting the ground wire. The grounding wire is a long cable for electrically connecting a grounding device such as a grounding hook attached to an electric wire and the grounding terminal 1.

端子本体部2は、側面視においてコの字状であり、接地構造物を抜差な凹部を画定するように構成されている。 The terminal main body 2 has a U-shape when viewed from the side, and is configured to define a concave portion through which the grounding structure is pulled out.

本実施形態に係る端子本体部2では、当接部20と対向部21とが連設部22から同方向に延出している。また、本実施形態に係る端子本体部2では、当接部20の先端と対向部21の先端との間が開放されているため、この当接部20の先端と対向部21の先端との間を通じて接地構造物を当接部20と対向部21の間に抜き差しできるようになっている。 In the terminal body portion 2 according to the present embodiment, the contact portion 20 and the facing portion 21 extend in the same direction from the continuous portion 22. Further, in the terminal body portion 2 according to the present embodiment, since the space between the tip of the contact portion 20 and the tip of the facing portion 21 is open, the tip of the contact portion 20 and the tip of the facing portion 21 are in contact with each other. The grounding structure can be inserted and removed between the abutting portion 20 and the facing portion 21 through the space.

本実施形態では、当接部20と対向部21とが対向する方向を対向方向と称し、当接部20と対向部21との間に接地構造物を抜き差しする方向を抜差方向と称し、前記対向方向及び該抜差方向のそれぞれに直交する方向を横幅方向と称して以下の説明を行うこととする。なお、本実施形態においては、当接部20と対向部21とが連設部22から延出する方向と、前記抜差方向とは同じ方向である。 In the present embodiment, the direction in which the abutting portion 20 and the facing portion 21 face each other is referred to as a facing direction, and the direction in which the ground contact structure is inserted and removed between the abutting portion 20 and the facing portion 21 is referred to as a pulling-out direction. The directions orthogonal to each of the facing direction and the pulling-out direction will be referred to as a lateral width direction, and the following description will be given. In the present embodiment, the direction in which the contact portion 20 and the facing portion 21 extend from the continuous portion 22 is the same as the pull-out direction.

当接部20は、対向部21に向けて配置された対向面(以下、当接側対向面と称する)200を有する。また、当接側対向面200には、前記対向方向に直交する各方向(すなわち、前記抜差方向及び前記横幅方向)に広がる平面領域200aと、前記抜差方向において平面領域200aの手前側に位置し且つ前記対向方向における外方側に向けて切り欠かれた形状の切欠領域200bが含まれている。 The contact portion 20 has a facing surface (hereinafter, referred to as a contact side facing surface) 200 arranged toward the facing portion 21. Further, on the contact side facing surface 200, a plane region 200a extending in each direction orthogonal to the facing direction (that is, the pull-out direction and the width direction) and a plane region 200a in the pull-out direction are on the front side of the plane region 200a. Includes a notched region 200b that is located and has a shape that is notched outward in the opposite direction.

このように、平面領域200aは、対向部21の基端部側(前記抜差方向における奥側)に位置し、切欠領域200bは、平面領域200aよりも対向部21の先端部側(前記抜差方向において平面領域200aよりも手前側)に位置している(図3参照)。 As described above, the plane region 200a is located on the base end side (the back side in the insertion direction) of the facing portion 21, and the notch region 200b is on the tip end side (the extraction) of the facing portion 21 with respect to the plane region 200a. It is located on the front side of the plane region 200a in the difference direction (see FIG. 3).

平面領域200aは、前記対向部21の基端部から前記抜差方向における対向部21の中央部よりも先端部側の位置まで形成されている。そのため、前記抜差方向において、平面領域200aの寸法は、切欠領域200bの寸法よりも大きくなっている。 The plane region 200a is formed from the base end portion of the facing portion 21 to a position closer to the tip portion side than the central portion of the facing portion 21 in the pull-out direction. Therefore, in the pull-out direction, the dimension of the plane region 200a is larger than the dimension of the notch region 200b.

切欠領域200bは、該平面領域200aの外縁から前記抜差方向における一方向側(当接部20と対向部21との間から接地構造物を引き抜く方向側)に延出しつつ、前記対向方向において対向部21とは反対側に向かうように傾斜した傾斜面によって構成されている。 The cutout region 200b extends from the outer edge of the plane region 200a to one direction side in the insertion direction (the direction side in which the grounding structure is pulled out from between the abutting portion 20 and the facing portion 21), and in the facing direction. It is composed of an inclined surface that is inclined so as to face the opposite side of the facing portion 21.

さらに、当接部20には、前記対向部21に向けて開口するねじ孔201が形成されている。ねじ孔201は、平面領域200a内であり且つ前記抜差方向における当接部20の中央部に形成されている。また、本実施形態では、ねじ孔201が前記対向方向において当接部20を貫通するように形成されている。 Further, the contact portion 20 is formed with a screw hole 201 that opens toward the facing portion 21. The screw hole 201 is formed in the plane region 200a and at the center of the contact portion 20 in the pull-out direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the screw hole 201 is formed so as to penetrate the contact portion 20 in the facing direction.

対向部21は、当接部20に向けて配置された対向面(以下、対面側対向面と称する)210を有する。対面側対向面210は、前記対向方向に直交する各方向(前記抜差方向及び前記横幅方向)に広がる平面である。 The facing portion 21 has a facing surface (hereinafter, referred to as a facing side facing surface) 210 arranged toward the contact portion 20. The facing side facing surface 210 is a plane extending in each direction (the pulling-out direction and the lateral width direction) orthogonal to the facing direction.

対向部21には、前記対向方向で貫通するスライド孔211が形成されている。スライド孔211は、対面側対向面210の略中央部に形成されており、前記対向方向においてねじ孔201と同一直線上に並ぶように形成されている。 The facing portion 21 is formed with a slide hole 211 penetrating in the facing direction. The slide hole 211 is formed at a substantially central portion of the facing surface 210, and is formed so as to be aligned with the screw hole 201 in the facing direction.

連設部22は、板状に形成された部分であり、各板面が前記抜差方向に向くように配置されている。そして、本実施形態では、当接部20と対向部21とが連設部22の一対の板面のうちの一方の板面(以下、連設内面と称する)220から前記抜差方向における前記一方向側に向けて延出している。そのため、連設内面220は、前記抜差方向における接地端子1の内底を構成している。 The continuous portion 22 is a plate-shaped portion, and is arranged so that each plate surface faces in the pull-out direction. Then, in the present embodiment, the contact portion 20 and the facing portion 21 are said to be in the pull-out direction from one plate surface (hereinafter, referred to as the continuous inner surface) 220 of the pair of plate surfaces of the continuous unit 22. It extends toward one direction. Therefore, the continuous inner surface 220 constitutes the inner bottom of the ground terminal 1 in the insertion / removal direction.

接続部23は、連設部22の一対の板面のうちの他方の板面(以下、連設外面と称する)221に設けられている。また、接続部23は、連設外面221から前記対向方向に対して直交する方向に向けて延出している。接続部23の先端には、接地線が電気的に接続される。 The connecting portion 23 is provided on the other plate surface (hereinafter, referred to as the continuous outer surface) 221 of the pair of plate surfaces of the continuous unit 22. Further, the connecting portion 23 extends from the continuous outer surface 221 in a direction orthogonal to the facing direction. A ground wire is electrically connected to the tip of the connecting portion 23.

なお、本実施形態に係る接続部23には、接続孔230が形成されている。接続孔230は、接続部23を貫通するように形成されていてもよいし、接続部23に対して非貫通であってもよい。 A connection hole 230 is formed in the connection portion 23 according to the present embodiment. The connection hole 230 may be formed so as to penetrate the connection portion 23, or may not penetrate the connection portion 23.

前記固定部3は、軸状であり且つ軸線方向における一端が当接部20と対向部21との間に配置されるようスライド孔211にスライド可能に挿通されるスライド軸部30と、該スライド軸部30の前記一端に延設された固定軸部であって、外面にねじ山が形成された固定軸部31と、スライド軸部30の前記一端部に設けられる押圧部であって、外周側端が該スライド軸部30の外面よりも外側に位置する押圧部32と、スライド軸部30の軸線方向における他端に設けられた摘部33とを有する。 The fixing portion 3 has a slide shaft portion 30 which is axially shaped and is slidably inserted into a slide hole 211 so that one end in the axial direction is arranged between the abutting portion 20 and the facing portion 21 and the slide. A fixed shaft portion extending to one end of the shaft portion 30, a fixed shaft portion 31 having a thread formed on the outer surface, and a pressing portion provided at the one end portion of the slide shaft portion 30, which is an outer circumference. It has a pressing portion 32 whose side end is located outside the outer surface of the slide shaft portion 30, and a pinching portion 33 provided at the other end of the slide shaft portion 30 in the axial direction.

スライド軸部30の前記軸線方向における長さは、平面領域200aから対向部21の外面(対向部21の対面側対向面210とは反対側の面)までの距離よりも長くなっていることが好ましい。また、スライド軸部30の外径は、接地構造物の貫通穴の内径よりも僅かに小さくなっている。 The length of the slide shaft portion 30 in the axial direction is longer than the distance from the plane region 200a to the outer surface of the facing portion 21 (the surface of the facing portion 21 opposite to the facing side facing surface 210). preferable. Further, the outer diameter of the slide shaft portion 30 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the grounding structure.

固定軸部31は、スライド軸部30に対して同心である。そして、固定軸部31の長さは、当接部20の厚み(前記対向方向における厚み)よりも大きくなっている。また、固定軸部31の外径は、接地構造物の貫通穴の内径よりも小さく、且つスライド軸部30の外径よりも僅かに小さくなっている。 The fixed shaft portion 31 is concentric with respect to the slide shaft portion 30. The length of the fixed shaft portion 31 is larger than the thickness of the contact portion 20 (thickness in the facing direction). Further, the outer diameter of the fixed shaft portion 31 is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the grounding structure, and is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the slide shaft portion 30.

なお、固定部3におけるスライド軸部30と固定軸部31とは、いわゆる、半ねじ状に形成された部分である。 The slide shaft portion 30 and the fixed shaft portion 31 in the fixed portion 3 are so-called half-screw-shaped portions.

押圧部32は、平板状(本実施形態では、円板状)に形成されている(図2参照)。また、押圧部32の中央部には、スライド軸部30が挿通された状態で固定されている。 The pressing portion 32 is formed in a flat plate shape (in this embodiment, a disk shape) (see FIG. 2). Further, the slide shaft portion 30 is fixed to the central portion of the pressing portion 32 in a state of being inserted.

さらに、押圧部32は、スライド軸部30の前記一端からスライド軸部30の他端側にずれた位置に設けられている。そのため、固定部3では、スライド軸部30の前記一端と固定軸部31とが押圧部32よりも当接部20側に配置されている。 Further, the pressing portion 32 is provided at a position deviated from the one end of the slide shaft portion 30 toward the other end side of the slide shaft portion 30. Therefore, in the fixed portion 3, the one end of the slide shaft portion 30 and the fixed shaft portion 31 are arranged closer to the contact portion 20 than the pressing portion 32.

押圧部32の一方の板面は当接部20側に向けて配置され、押圧部32の他方の板面は対向部21側に向けて配置されている。そして、押圧部32の一方の板面は、前記対向方向において平面領域200a及び切欠領域200bのそれぞれに対向している。 One plate surface of the pressing portion 32 is arranged toward the contact portion 20 side, and the other plate surface of the pressing portion 32 is arranged toward the facing portion 21 side. Then, one plate surface of the pressing portion 32 faces each of the plane region 200a and the notch region 200b in the facing direction.

摘部33は、スライド軸部30の外周面よりも外方(スライド軸部30の径方向における外方向)に張り出した形状になっている。そのため、スライド軸部30の前記対向方向におけるスライド量は、摘部33と押圧部32との間隔に対応している。 The grip portion 33 has a shape that projects outward from the outer peripheral surface of the slide shaft portion 30 (outward direction in the radial direction of the slide shaft portion 30). Therefore, the slide amount of the slide shaft portion 30 in the opposite direction corresponds to the distance between the grip portion 33 and the pressing portion 32.

続いて、接地端子1の使用方法について説明する。なお、本実施形態では、図4に示すように、接地端子1には接地線Lを介して接地器具であるアースフックFが接続されていること、及び接地構造物Gとしての鉄塔のアングル材に該接地端子1を設置することを前提として、接地端子1の使用方法についての説明を行うこととする。 Subsequently, how to use the ground terminal 1 will be described. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the grounding terminal 1 is connected to the grounding hook F, which is a grounding device, via the grounding wire L, and the angle material of the steel tower as the grounding structure G. The method of using the ground terminal 1 will be described on the premise that the ground terminal 1 is installed in the above.

接地端子1をアングル材に固定するにあたり、押圧部32を当接部20から十分に離間させた状態にする。そして、図5(a)に示すように、当接部20と押圧部32及び固定軸部31の間にアングル材が介在するよう、接地端子1の位置を調整した後に、当接部20をアングル材にあてがう。 When fixing the ground terminal 1 to the angle member, the pressing portion 32 is sufficiently separated from the contact portion 20. Then, as shown in FIG. 5A, after adjusting the position of the ground terminal 1 so that the angle member is interposed between the contact portion 20, the pressing portion 32, and the fixed shaft portion 31, the contact portion 20 is moved. Apply to angle material.

このとき、図5(b)に示すように、前記対向方向においてアングル材の貫通孔Hとねじ孔201とが連通している場合(すなわち、貫通孔Hの位置とねじ孔201の位置とが合っている場合)は、固定部3全体をアングル材側にスライドさせると、図5(c)に示すように、固定軸部31がアングル材の貫通孔Hに挿通され、該固定軸部31がねじ孔201に到達する。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 5B, when the through hole H of the angle member and the screw hole 201 communicate with each other in the facing direction (that is, the position of the through hole H and the position of the screw hole 201 are aligned. (If they match), when the entire fixing portion 3 is slid toward the angle member, the fixed shaft portion 31 is inserted into the through hole H of the angle member as shown in FIG. 5 (c), and the fixed shaft portion 31 is inserted. Reaches the screw hole 201.

そのため、アングル材に対する接地端子1の位置ずれが防止された状態、すなわち、位置ずれ防止機能を発揮した状態になり、さらに、摘部33を操作して固定軸部31をねじ孔201に締め込むことによって、押圧部32と当接部20とでアングル材を挟持することができる。 Therefore, the position deviation of the ground terminal 1 with respect to the angle material is prevented, that is, the position deviation prevention function is exhibited, and further, the pinching portion 33 is operated to tighten the fixed shaft portion 31 into the screw hole 201. Thereby, the angle member can be sandwiched between the pressing portion 32 and the contact portion 20.

一方、当接部20と押圧部32との間にアングル材が深く差し込まれているものの、前記対向方向においてアングル材の貫通孔Hとねじ孔201とが連通していない場合(すなわち、貫通孔Hの位置とねじ孔201の位置とが合っていない場合)は、固定部3全体をアングル材側にスライドさせると固定軸部31がアングル材に突き当たる。そのため、アングル材に対する位置ずれ防止機能を発揮できず、また、固定軸部31をねじ孔201に締め込むこと、すなわち、押圧部32と当接部20とでアングル材を挟持することもできない状態になる。 On the other hand, when the angle member is deeply inserted between the contact portion 20 and the pressing portion 32, but the through hole H of the angle member and the screw hole 201 do not communicate with each other in the facing direction (that is, the through hole). When the position of H and the position of the screw hole 201 do not match), the fixed shaft portion 31 abuts on the angle member when the entire fixing portion 3 is slid toward the angle member. Therefore, the function of preventing the position shift with respect to the angle material cannot be exhibited, and the fixed shaft portion 31 cannot be tightened into the screw hole 201, that is, the angle material cannot be sandwiched between the pressing portion 32 and the contact portion 20. become.

このように、接地端子1は、アングル材が押圧部32と対向部21の間に適切に差し込まれている状態において、アングル材に対する接地端子1の位置ずれを防止する機能を発揮でき、さらに、押圧部32と当接部20とでアングル材を挟持できるようになっている。 In this way, the ground terminal 1 can exert a function of preventing the ground terminal 1 from being displaced with respect to the angle material when the angle material is appropriately inserted between the pressing portion 32 and the facing portion 21. The angle material can be sandwiched between the pressing portion 32 and the contact portion 20.

従って、本実施形態に係る接地端子1によれば、押圧部32と当接部20とが接地構造物Gを挟持する前に接地構造物Gに対する位置ずれ防止機能を発揮させる操作を要する構造となっているため、接地構造物Gに対する位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されていない状態のまま誤って設置されてしまうことを避けることができるという優れた効果を奏し得る。 Therefore, according to the grounding terminal 1 according to the present embodiment, the pressing portion 32 and the contacting portion 20 require an operation for exerting a misalignment prevention function with respect to the grounding structure G before sandwiching the grounding structure G. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an excellent effect that it is possible to avoid accidentally installing the grounded structure G in a state where the function of preventing misalignment with respect to the grounding structure G is not exhibited.

また、当接部20のねじ孔201の手前側(前記抜差方向における手前側)には、前記対向方向において対向部21とは反対側に向かうように傾斜した傾斜面(切欠領域200b)が形成されているため、押圧部32と対向部21との間に介在させた接地構造物Gが前記抜差方向においてねじ孔201の手前までしか到達していない場合は、当接部20に押圧部32を接近させたとしても、接地構造物Gが押圧部32と当接部20とによって適切に挟持されず、該接地構造物Gが端子本体部2から外れる。 Further, on the front side (front side in the insertion direction) of the screw hole 201 of the contact portion 20, an inclined surface (notch region 200b) inclined so as to face the opposite side to the facing portion 21 in the facing direction is provided. Since it is formed, when the grounding structure G interposed between the pressing portion 32 and the facing portion 21 reaches only in front of the screw hole 201 in the pulling-out direction, the contact portion 20 is pressed. Even if the portions 32 are brought close to each other, the grounding structure G is not properly sandwiched between the pressing portion 32 and the abutting portion 20, and the grounding structure G comes off from the terminal body portion 2.

そのため、本実施形態に係る接地端子1は、押圧部32と対向部21の間への接地構造物Gの差し込みが不十分である場合においても、接地構造物Gに対する位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されていない状態のまま誤って設置されてしまうことを避けることができる。 Therefore, the grounding terminal 1 according to the present embodiment exhibits a function of preventing misalignment with respect to the grounding structure G even when the grounding structure G is not sufficiently inserted between the pressing portion 32 and the facing portion 21. It is possible to avoid accidentally installing the product without it.

なお、本発明の接地端子は、上記一実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々変更を行うことは勿論である。 The grounding terminal of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that various modifications are made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

上記実施形態において、対向部21の当接側対向面200には、切欠領域200bが形成されていたが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、対向部21の当接側対向面200は、全域に亘って前記抜差方向及び前記横幅方向に広がる平面で構成されていてもよい。但し、位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されずに誤って設置されてしまうことを避けるうえでは、当接側対向面200に切欠領域200bが形成されていることが好ましい。 In the above embodiment, the notch region 200b is formed on the contact side facing surface 200 of the facing portion 21, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, the contact-side facing surface 200 of the facing portion 21 may be formed of a plane extending in the pull-out direction and the lateral width direction over the entire area. However, in order to prevent the misalignment prevention function from being exhibited and being installed by mistake, it is preferable that the notch region 200b is formed on the contact side facing surface 200.

上記実施形態において、切欠領域200bは、平面領域200aから延出するとともに前記対向方向において対向部21とは反対側に向かうように傾斜していたが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、切欠領域200bは、平面領域200aと平行に広がり且つ前記対向方向において平面領域200aよりも外側に位置する平面であってもよい。すなわち、当接側対向面200は、段状に形成されていてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the notch region 200b extends from the plane region 200a and is inclined so as to face the opposite side of the facing portion 21 in the facing direction, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, the notch region 200b may be a plane that extends parallel to the plane region 200a and is located outside the plane region 200a in the opposite direction. That is, the contact side facing surface 200 may be formed in a stepped shape.

上記実施形態において、ねじ孔201は、前記対向方向において当接部20を貫通するように形成されていたが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、ねじ孔201は、当接部20に対して非貫通の凹部であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the screw hole 201 is formed so as to penetrate the contact portion 20 in the facing direction, but the screw hole 201 is not limited to this configuration. For example, the screw hole 201 may be a recess that does not penetrate the contact portion 20.

上記実施形態において、押圧部32は、スライド軸部30の一端からスライド軸部30の他端側にずれた位置に設けられていたが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、押圧部32は、スライド軸部30の一端と対応する位置に設けられていてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the pressing portion 32 is provided at a position shifted from one end of the slide shaft portion 30 to the other end side of the slide shaft portion 30, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, the pressing portion 32 may be provided at a position corresponding to one end of the slide shaft portion 30.

上記実施形態において、特に言及しなかったが、押圧部32には、図6に示すように、押圧部32と当接部20との間を視認するための視認部320が形成されていてもよい。 Although not particularly mentioned in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the pressing portion 32 is formed with a viewing portion 320 for visually recognizing between the pressing portion 32 and the contact portion 20. Good.

この場合、例えば、押圧部32の一部が切り欠かれた形状、例えば、円板状の押圧部32の一部が切り欠かれた形状や、図7に示すように、矩形状の押圧部32の一部(各角部)が切り欠かれた形状とすることによって視認部320を形成してもよい。 In this case, for example, a shape in which a part of the pressing portion 32 is cut out, for example, a shape in which a part of the disk-shaped pressing portion 32 is cut out, or a rectangular pressing portion as shown in FIG. The visual recognition portion 320 may be formed by forming a part (each corner portion) of 32 into a notched shape.

視認部320を備える接地端子1によれば、視認部320を通じて押圧部32と当接部20との間を視認することができるため、固定軸部31や当接部20のねじ孔201を視認することができる。従って、前記接地端子1は、視認部320を通じて固定軸部31とねじ孔201との位置関係を把握し易くすることができる。 According to the ground terminal 1 provided with the viewing portion 320, the space between the pressing portion 32 and the contact portion 20 can be visually recognized through the viewing portion 320, so that the screw hole 201 of the fixed shaft portion 31 and the contact portion 20 can be visually recognized. can do. Therefore, the ground terminal 1 can easily grasp the positional relationship between the fixed shaft portion 31 and the screw hole 201 through the visual recognition portion 320.

なお、押圧部32と当接部20の間に位置する固定軸部31や当接部20のねじ孔201を視認することができれば、押圧部32に貫通孔を形成し、この貫通穴により視認部320を構成してもよい。 If the fixed shaft portion 31 located between the pressing portion 32 and the abutting portion 20 and the screw hole 201 of the abutting portion 20 can be visually recognized, a through hole is formed in the pressing portion 32 and the through hole is visually recognized. The unit 320 may be configured.

上記実施形態おいて、特に言及しなかったが、接地端子1は、図8(a)、及び図8(b)に示すように、ねじ孔201に対する固定軸部31の螺合を規制すべく、ねじ孔201の開口上に配置され、且つ接地構造物Gに押されることによって、固定軸部31がねじ孔201に対して螺合可能となるようにねじ孔201の開口上から退避する螺合規制部4を備えていてもよい。 Although not particularly mentioned in the above embodiment, the ground terminal 1 is intended to regulate the screwing of the fixed shaft portion 31 with respect to the screw hole 201 as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b). , A screw that is placed on the opening of the screw hole 201 and retracts from the opening of the screw hole 201 so that the fixed shaft portion 31 can be screwed into the screw hole 201 by being pushed by the grounding structure G. The joint regulation unit 4 may be provided.

螺合規制部4は、板ばねで構成されており、弾性変形可能である。また、螺合規制部4は、当接側対向面200の平面領域200aに設けられており、当接部20の基端部から当接部20の先端部側に向かって延出している。 The screwing regulating portion 4 is composed of a leaf spring and is elastically deformable. Further, the screwing regulation portion 4 is provided in the plane region 200a of the contact surface facing surface 200, and extends from the base end portion of the contact portion 20 toward the tip end portion side of the contact portion 20.

さらに、螺合規制部4は、前記抜差方向及び前記対向方向に対して交差するように傾斜している。より具体的に説明すると、螺合規制部4は、当接部20の基端部側から当接部20の先端部側に向かうにつれて、対向部21に接近するように傾斜している。 Further, the screwing restricting portion 4 is inclined so as to intersect the pulling-out direction and the facing direction. More specifically, the screwing restricting portion 4 is inclined so as to approach the facing portion 21 from the base end portion side of the abutting portion 20 toward the tip end portion side of the abutting portion 20.

なお、ねじ孔201の開口上には螺合規制部4のうちの先端部が配置されている。 The tip of the screw regulation portion 4 is arranged on the opening of the screw hole 201.

かかる構成によれば、螺合規制部4を接地構造物Gに当接させて螺合規制部4が退避するように当接部20と押圧部32との間に接地構造物Gを十分に差し込むと、螺合規制部4がねじ孔201と固定軸部31との間から十分に退避するため、固定軸部31を接地構造物Gの挿込孔に差し込むことができ、さらに、該固定軸部31をねじ孔201に螺合させることができる状態になる。 According to such a configuration, the grounding structure G is sufficiently placed between the contacting portion 20 and the pressing portion 32 so that the screwing regulating portion 4 is brought into contact with the grounding structure G and the screwing regulating portion 4 is retracted. When inserted, the screwing restricting portion 4 is sufficiently retracted from between the screw hole 201 and the fixed shaft portion 31, so that the fixed shaft portion 31 can be inserted into the insertion hole of the grounding structure G, and further, the fixing The shaft portion 31 can be screwed into the screw hole 201.

一方、当接部20と押圧部32との間への接地構造物Gの差し込みが不十分である場合は、螺合規制部4がねじ孔201と固定軸部31との間から完全に退避していない状態のままとなるため、固定部3全体を接地構造物G側にスライドさせると固定軸部31が螺合規制部4に干渉し、固定軸部31をねじ孔201に螺合させることができない状態になる。 On the other hand, when the grounding structure G is not sufficiently inserted between the contact portion 20 and the pressing portion 32, the screwing restricting portion 4 is completely retracted from between the screw hole 201 and the fixed shaft portion 31. If the entire fixed portion 3 is slid toward the grounding structure G side, the fixed shaft portion 31 interferes with the screwing restricting portion 4 and the fixed shaft portion 31 is screwed into the screw hole 201. You will not be able to do it.

従って、前記接地端子1は、当接部20と押圧部32との間への接地構造物Gの差し込みが不十分であることが原因で、接地構造物Gに対する位置ずれ防止機能が発揮されていない状態のまま誤って設置されてしまうことを避けることができる。 Therefore, the grounding terminal 1 exhibits a function of preventing misalignment with respect to the grounding structure G due to insufficient insertion of the grounding structure G between the contact portion 20 and the pressing portion 32. It is possible to avoid accidentally installing the product without it.

なお、螺合規制部4は、図9(a)、図9(b)に示すように、前記抜差方向及び前記横幅方向に対して交差するように傾斜していてもよい。より具体的に説明すると、螺合規制部4は、先端部の位置と基端部の位置とが前記横幅方向でずれるように傾斜していてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the screwing regulating portion 4 may be inclined so as to intersect the pulling-out direction and the lateral width direction. More specifically, the screwing restricting portion 4 may be inclined so that the position of the tip portion and the position of the base end portion deviate from each other in the lateral width direction.

この場合においても、図10(a)、図10(b)に示すように、螺合規制部4を接地構造物Gに当接させて螺合規制部4が退避するように当接部20と押圧部32との間に接地構造物Gを十分に差し込むと、螺合規制部4がねじ孔201と固定軸部31との間から十分に退避するため、固定軸部31を接地構造物Gの挿込孔に差し込むことができ、さらに、該固定軸部31をねじ孔201に螺合させることができる状態になる。 Also in this case, as shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), the contact portion 20 is brought into contact with the grounding structure G so that the screw restricting portion 4 retracts. When the grounding structure G is sufficiently inserted between the pressing portion 32 and the pressing portion 32, the screwing restricting portion 4 is sufficiently retracted from between the screw hole 201 and the fixed shaft portion 31, so that the fixed shaft portion 31 is brought into contact with the grounding structure. It can be inserted into the insertion hole of G, and the fixed shaft portion 31 can be screwed into the screw hole 201.

そして、当接部20と押圧部32との間への接地構造物Gの差し込みが不十分である場合は、螺合規制部4がねじ孔201と固定軸部31との間から完全に退避していない状態のままとなるため、固定部3全体を接地構造物G側にスライドさせると固定軸部31が螺合規制部4に干渉し、固定軸部31をねじ孔201に螺合させることができない状態になる。 If the grounding structure G is not sufficiently inserted between the abutting portion 20 and the pressing portion 32, the screwing restricting portion 4 is completely retracted from between the screw hole 201 and the fixed shaft portion 31. If the entire fixed portion 3 is slid toward the grounding structure G side, the fixed shaft portion 31 interferes with the screwing restricting portion 4 and the fixed shaft portion 31 is screwed into the screw hole 201. You will not be able to do it.

1…接地端子、2…端子本体部、3…固定部、4…螺合規制部、20…当接部、、21…対向部、22…連設部、23…接続部、30…スライド軸部、31…固定軸部、32…押圧部、33…摘部、200…当接側対向面、200a…平面領域、200b…切欠領域、201…孔、210…対面側対向面、211…スライド孔、220…連設内面、221…連設外面、230…接続孔、320…視認部、F…アースフック、G…接地構造物、H…貫通孔、L…接地線 1 ... Ground terminal, 2 ... Terminal body, 3 ... Fixed part, 4 ... Screw regulation part, 20 ... Contact part ,, 21 ... Opposing part, 22 ... Continuous part, 23 ... Connection part, 30 ... Slide shaft Part, 31 ... Fixed shaft part, 32 ... Pressing part, 33 ... Picking part, 200 ... Contact side facing surface, 200a ... Flat area, 200b ... Notched area, 201 ... Hole, 210 ... Facing side facing surface, 211 ... Slide Hole, 220 ... Continuous inner surface, 221 ... Continuous outer surface, 230 ... Connection hole, 320 ... Visual part, F ... Earth hook, G ... Ground structure, H ... Through hole, L ... Ground wire

Claims (2)

貫通孔が形成され且つ大地につながるように設置されている接地構造物に取り付ける接地端子であって、導電性を有する端子本体部と、該端子本体部を接地構造物に固定するための固定部とを備え、前記端子本体部は、前記接地構造物に当接させる当接部と、該当接部に対向する対向部とを有し、前記当接部には前記対向部に向けて開口するねじ孔が形成され、前記対向部には前記ねじ孔と対向する対向方向において直線上に並ぶ位置で貫通するスライド孔が形成され、前記固定部は、軸状であり且つ軸線方向における一端が前記当接部と前記対向部との間に配置されるよう前記スライド孔にスライド可能に挿通されるスライド軸部と、該スライド軸部の前記一端に延設された固定軸部であって、外面にねじ山が形成された固定軸部と、前記スライド軸部の前記一端に設けられる押圧部であって、外周側端が該スライド軸部の外面よりも外側に位置する押圧部とを有し、前記固定軸部が前記ねじ孔に螺合可能であり、前記ねじ孔に対する前記固定軸部の螺合を規制すべく、前記ねじ孔の前記開口上に配置され、且つ前記接地構造物に押されることによって、前記固定軸部が前記ねじ孔に対して螺合可能となるように前記ねじ孔の前記開口上から退避する螺合規制部を備える、接地端子。 A grounding terminal that is attached to a grounding structure that has through holes and is installed so as to connect to the ground. A conductive terminal body and a fixing part for fixing the terminal body to the grounding structure. The terminal body portion has a contact portion that comes into contact with the grounding structure and a facing portion that faces the contact portion, and the contact portion is opened toward the facing portion. A screw hole is formed, and a slide hole is formed in the facing portion so as to penetrate in a linearly aligned position in a direction facing the screw hole, and the fixing portion is axial and one end in the axial direction is said. A slide shaft portion that is slidably inserted into the slide hole so as to be arranged between the abutting portion and the facing portion, and a fixed shaft portion that extends to one end of the slide shaft portion and has an outer surface. Yes and fixing shank threaded is formed, an the pressing portion provided on one end of the slide shaft portion and a pressing portion outer peripheral side end located outside the outer surface of the slide shaft portion and, the fixed shaft portion is Ri threadably der to said threaded hole, said in order to regulate the screwing of the fixing shank for threaded hole, wherein disposed on the opening of the screw hole, and the ground structure A ground terminal including a screw regulating portion that retracts from above the opening of the screw hole so that the fixed shaft portion can be screwed into the screw hole by being pushed by. 前記押圧部には、前記当接部との間を視認するための視認部が形成されている請求項1に記載の接地端子。 The grounding terminal according to claim 1, wherein a visual recognition portion for visually recognizing the contact portion with the contact portion is formed on the pressing portion.
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US4828504A (en) * 1987-11-05 1989-05-09 Franks George J Jr Clamp
JPH0935774A (en) * 1995-07-20 1997-02-07 Sony Corp Fixing device for annular conductive terminal
JPH11111354A (en) * 1997-10-08 1999-04-23 Hioki Ee Corp Cable connection terminal and cable with lug terminal used for this
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