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JP6890987B2 - Filler injection method and screw rebar joint structure for screw rebar joints - Google Patents
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JP6890987B2 - Filler injection method and screw rebar joint structure for screw rebar joints - Google Patents

Filler injection method and screw rebar joint structure for screw rebar joints Download PDF

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JP6890987B2
JP6890987B2 JP2017017793A JP2017017793A JP6890987B2 JP 6890987 B2 JP6890987 B2 JP 6890987B2 JP 2017017793 A JP2017017793 A JP 2017017793A JP 2017017793 A JP2017017793 A JP 2017017793A JP 6890987 B2 JP6890987 B2 JP 6890987B2
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reinforcing bar
screw
filler
cartridge
screw reinforcing
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JP2018059387A (en
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山田 直人
直人 山田
貴夫 木上
貴夫 木上
浩 萩原
萩原  浩
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JFE Bars and Shapes Corp
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Description

RC構造の建築物における上階部分のネジ鉄筋と下階部分のネジ鉄筋とを接続する接続部に対するネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法およびネジ鉄筋接合構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a method of injecting a filler into a screw reinforcing bar joint to a connecting portion connecting a screw reinforcing bar in an upper floor portion and a screw reinforcing bar in a lower floor portion in a building having an RC structure, and a screw reinforcing bar joint structure.

RC構造の建築物においては、構造物に加わる荷重のうち特に引張荷重を負担する鉄筋が用いられる。このような鉄筋の表面には、コンクリートやグラウト材の付着性を高めて引き抜き力に対抗するために凹凸状のリブが形成されている。鉄筋は、溶接によって接続される他、雄ネジ状に形成した端部の夫々を雌ネジが設けられた筒状の接続部材に螺合して接続されたり、接続する鉄筋の端部どうしを筒状のカプラに差し込んだのちカプラをかしめる方法等により接続される。 In a building with an RC structure, a reinforcing bar that bears a tensile load is used among the loads applied to the structure. Concavo-convex ribs are formed on the surface of such a reinforcing bar in order to enhance the adhesiveness of concrete or grout material and counteract the pulling force. Reinforcing bars are connected by welding, and each end of the male screw is screwed into a tubular connecting member provided with a female screw to connect, or the ends of the reinforcing bars to be connected are connected to each other. It is connected by a method such as crimping the coupler after inserting it into the coupler.

特に、これらの接続方法のうちネジ構造を用いるものは、施工品質のばらつきが少なく、強度的に安定した継ぎ手が得易い。このようなネジ構造に関する従来技術としては例えば特許文献1に示すものがある。 In particular, among these connection methods, those using a screw structure have little variation in construction quality, and it is easy to obtain a joint with stable strength. As a conventional technique relating to such a screw structure, for example, there is one shown in Patent Document 1.

特許文献1は、ネジ構造を有する鉄筋を例えば逆打ち工法に利用するものである。逆打ち工法は、最初に地上で1階部分を施工し、順次下方階を構築していく手法である。地上の1階部分が構築されると、この1階部分を支持しつつその下方に地下1階部分を構築する空間を形成する。この空間に地下1階部分を構築する際に、1階部分に設けたネジ鉄筋と地下1階部分に設けたネジ鉄筋とを接続する。 Patent Document 1 uses a reinforcing bar having a screw structure, for example, in a reverse striking method. The reverse construction method is a method in which the first floor is first constructed on the ground and the lower floors are constructed in sequence. When the first floor portion above the ground is constructed, a space for constructing the first basement floor portion is formed below the first floor portion while supporting the first floor portion. When constructing the first basement floor portion in this space, the screw reinforcing bars provided on the first floor portion and the screw reinforcing bars provided on the first basement floor portion are connected.

当該接続に先立ち、上下階のRC部材の夫々に鉄筋が取り付けられる。この取り付けも鉄筋のネジ構造が用いられ、夫々のRC部材に予め埋設された雌ネジ部を有する埋設部材に対して鉄筋が螺合される。 Prior to the connection, reinforcing bars are attached to each of the RC members on the upper and lower floors. The screw structure of the reinforcing bar is also used for this attachment, and the reinforcing bar is screwed into the buried member having the female screw portion pre-embedded in each RC member.

この特許文献1は、上下階に接続した鉄筋どうしを上下階の間の空間で接続する技術であって、特に上階に鉄筋を接続する方法等についての言及はない。ただし、ネジ鉄筋を天井位置にある埋設部材に螺合させる場合、通常はネジ鉄筋の螺合に先立ってグラウト材などの充填材を注入する。このグラウト材は、ネジ鉄筋の雄ネジ部と埋設部材の雌ネジ部との間に充填されて硬化し雄ネジ部材の抜け出しを抑止し、当該接合部の剛性を高める。 This Patent Document 1 is a technique for connecting reinforcing bars connected to the upper and lower floors in a space between the upper and lower floors, and does not particularly mention a method of connecting the reinforcing bars to the upper floors. However, when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed into the buried member at the ceiling position, a filler such as a grout material is usually injected prior to the screwing of the screw reinforcing bar. This grout material is filled between the male threaded portion of the threaded reinforcing bar and the female threaded portion of the embedded member and hardened to prevent the male threaded member from coming off and increase the rigidity of the joint.

このようなグラウト材の埋設部材への注入には、例えば、別容器に収容された主剤と硬化剤とを混合しつつ吐出する注入器具が用いられる。この注入器具は通常作業者が手で保持し、天井に開口した埋設部材の孔部に向けて上向き姿勢に保持しつつ、吐出トリガを操作する。トリガの操作毎に所定量のグラウト材が吐出され、操作者は、使用するネジ鉄筋の太さに応じてグラウト材の吐出回数を調節する。 For injecting such a grout material into an embedded member, for example, an injection device that discharges while mixing a main agent and a curing agent contained in a separate container is used. This injection device is usually held by an operator by hand, and the discharge trigger is operated while holding the injection device in an upward posture toward a hole of a buried member opened in the ceiling. A predetermined amount of grout material is discharged for each trigger operation, and the operator adjusts the number of times the grout material is discharged according to the thickness of the screw reinforcing bar to be used.

特開平10-317393号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-317393

しかし、上記従来の方法では、上向きに注入したグラウト材の幾分かがネジ鉄筋の螺合を待たずに落下する。グラウト材の粘度は気温によって多少の変動はあるものの大よそ一定である。よって、当該落下を完全に防止することは不可能であって、グラウト材の充填量が適切とはならない。そのためネジ鉄筋の接合部の強度と剛性にバラつきが生じる。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional method, some of the grout material injected upward falls without waiting for the screw reinforcing bar to be screwed. The viscosity of grout material is almost constant, although it varies slightly depending on the temperature. Therefore, it is impossible to completely prevent the fall, and the filling amount of the grout material is not appropriate. Therefore, the strength and rigidity of the joints of the threaded reinforcing bars vary.

また、注入器具は所定の重量があるうえ、グラウト材の粘度のために注入器具のトリガは重く、これを上向きに保持したまま何度もトリガを引くことは作業者に多大な負担を強いる。そればかりか、落下したグラウト材が作業現場や作業者の衣服を汚すなど作業環境が劣悪となる。グラウト材の落下により、当然にグラウト材の歩留まりも悪化する。 In addition, the injection device has a predetermined weight, and the trigger of the injection device is heavy due to the viscosity of the grout material, and pulling the trigger many times while holding the injection device upward imposes a heavy burden on the operator. Not only that, the fallen grout material stains the work site and the clothes of the workers, and the work environment becomes poor. The fall of the grout material naturally deteriorates the yield of the grout material.

このような実情に鑑み、従来から、簡易な作業で確実な強度を発揮し得るネジ鉄筋のネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法およびネジ鉄筋接合構造が求められている。 In view of such circumstances, conventionally, a method of injecting a filler into a screw reinforcing bar joint portion of a screw reinforcing bar and a screw reinforcing bar joint structure capable of exhibiting reliable strength by a simple operation have been required.

(特徴構成)
本発明に係るネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法は、
逆打ち工法における上階の躯体に予め埋設され雌ネジ部と底面からなる内面を有する受け部材に、下階の柱を構成し雄ネジ部を有するネジ鉄筋を螺合接合する際に、
前記雌ネジ部と前記雄ネジ部との隙間に充填する充填材が保持され、前記充填材を放出する放出口が設けられた容器本体を有するカートリッジを、前記放出口が前記ネジ鉄筋とは反対の位置となる状態で、前記ネジ鉄筋の端部と前記受け部材の前記内面との間に配置し、
前記受け部材に対する前記ネジ鉄筋の螺進に伴って、前記ネジ鉄筋の端面と前記受け部材の前記内面とで前記カートリッジを押圧して前記充填材を前記雌ネジ部の最奥部で前記放出口から放出し、
前記ネジ鉄筋の更なる螺進によって、前記充填材を前記雄ネジ部と前記雌ネジ部との隙間に圧入する点に特徴を有する。
(Characteristic composition)
The method for injecting a filler into a screw reinforcing bar joint according to the present invention is as follows.
When screwing and joining a screw reinforcing bar that constitutes a column on the lower floor and has a male screw portion to a receiving member that is pre-embedded in the upper floor skeleton in the reverse striking method and has an inner surface consisting of a female screw portion and a bottom surface.
A cartridge having a container body in which a filler to be filled is held in a gap between the female screw portion and the male screw portion and a discharge port for discharging the filler is provided, the discharge port is opposite to that of the screw reinforcing bar. In the state of, it is arranged between the end of the screw reinforcing bar and the inner surface of the receiving member.
Along with the screwing of the screw reinforcing bar with respect to the receiving member, the cartridge is pressed by the end surface of the screw reinforcing bar and the inner surface of the receiving member to push the filler at the innermost part of the female screw portion. Emit from
It is characterized in that the filler is press-fitted into the gap between the male screw portion and the female screw portion by further screwing the screw reinforcing bar.

(効果)
本方法のごとく、充填材を保持したカートリッジをネジ鉄筋の端部に配置し、このネジ鉄筋を受け部材に螺合することで、受け部材の雌ネジ部とネジ鉄筋の雄ネジ部との隙間に対する充填材の充填作業が極めて効率的なものになる。
(effect)
As in this method, a cartridge holding the filler is placed at the end of the threaded rebar, and the threaded rebar is screwed into the receiving member to form a gap between the female threaded part of the receiving member and the male threaded part of the threaded rebar. The filling work of the filler becomes extremely efficient.

例えば、逆打ち工法など、作業空間の天井部に鉄筋を接続するような場合、鉄筋を天井の受け部材に螺合させるだけの作業で充填材を注入することができる。この場合、従来のごとく充填器具を上向き姿勢に保持する必要がなく充填作業が極めて容易となる。しかも、充填材は、例えば鉄筋のサイズに合わせた所定量を予めカートリッジに保持しておける。つまり、カートリッジへの充填材の充填作業は、ネジ鉄筋の接続現場とは別の場所で行えるから、気温や湿度などの作業環境が厳しい場所におけるネジ鉄筋の接続作業時間を短縮することができる。 For example, in the case of connecting the reinforcing bar to the ceiling portion of the work space such as the reverse striking method, the filler can be injected only by screwing the reinforcing bar into the receiving member of the ceiling. In this case, it is not necessary to hold the filling device in the upward posture as in the conventional case, and the filling operation becomes extremely easy. Moreover, for example, a predetermined amount of the filler according to the size of the reinforcing bar can be held in the cartridge in advance. That is, since the filling work of the filler in the cartridge can be performed at a place different from the connection site of the screw reinforcing bar, it is possible to shorten the connecting work time of the screw reinforcing bar in a place where the working environment such as temperature and humidity is severe.

特に、本方法におけるカートリッジは、カートリッジの容器本体に設けられた充填材の放出口がネジ鉄筋とは反対の位置となる状態でネジ鉄筋の端部に配置される。つまり、ネジ鉄筋の螺進により、充填材を受け部材の最も奥部で放出することができ、充填材がネジ鉄筋の周縁部の一方に偏って放出されることが防止される。この結果、ネジ鉄筋の螺進が完了した状態では、充填材が雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部との間に確実に充填されることとなる。 In particular, the cartridge in this method is arranged at the end of the screw reinforcing bar in a state where the discharge port of the filler provided in the container body of the cartridge is at a position opposite to that of the screw reinforcing bar. That is, by screwing the screw reinforcing bar, the filler can be received and discharged at the innermost part of the member, and the filler is prevented from being discharged unevenly to one of the peripheral edges of the screw reinforcing bar. As a result, when the screwing of the screw reinforcing bar is completed, the filler is surely filled between the male screw portion and the female screw portion.

尚、カートリッジは、少なくともネジ鉄筋を受け部材に螺合させる際に充填材を保持できるものであればよい。カートリッジは、例えば充填材を完全に包持する構成であっても良いし、カートリッジの一部が開放されたまま一時的に充填材を保持できるものであっても良い。また、カートリッジとネジ鉄筋の一部が協働して充填材を保持するものであっても良い。 The cartridge may be at least one that can hold the filler when screwing the screw reinforcing bar to the member. The cartridge may, for example, have a structure that completely encloses the filler, or may temporarily hold the filler while a part of the cartridge is open. Further, the cartridge and a part of the screw reinforcing bar may cooperate to hold the filler.

逆打ち工法に限らず、受け部材が、二本のネジ鉄筋どうしを突き合わせて接続する筒状の部材である場合にも本方法は適用可能である。例えば一方の鉄筋に受け部材を浅く螺合させておき、カートリッジを受け部材の内部に挿入しつつ他方のネジ鉄筋を螺合させ、受け部材および他方のネジ鉄筋を螺進させることで双方のネジ鉄筋どうしの間隔を狭めながら受け部材の中央位置で双方のネジ鉄筋を突き合わせ配置することができる。この場合、充填材の充填という作業工程が特に発生するわけではなく、受け部材に対する二本のネジ鉄筋の接続位置に留意するだけで充填材を適切に注入することができる。 This method is applicable not only to the reverse striking method but also to a case where the receiving member is a tubular member in which two screw reinforcing bars are butted against each other and connected. For example, a receiving member is shallowly screwed into one reinforcing bar, the other screw reinforcing bar is screwed while inserting the cartridge into the receiving member, and the receiving member and the other screw reinforcing bar are screwed to both screws. Both screw reinforcing bars can be abutted and arranged at the center position of the receiving member while narrowing the distance between the reinforcing bars. In this case, the work process of filling the filler does not occur in particular, and the filler can be appropriately injected only by paying attention to the connection position of the two screw reinforcing bars with respect to the receiving member.

(特徴構成)
本発明に係る充填材の注入方法にあっては、前記ネジ鉄筋の螺合に際し、前記カートリッジを、前記ネジ鉄筋の端部に接着剤或いは粘着材を用いて固定することができる。
(Characteristic composition)
In the method for injecting a filler according to the present invention, the cartridge can be fixed to the end of the screw reinforcing bar with an adhesive or an adhesive when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed.

(効果)
本方法であれば、鉄筋に対してカートリッジを極めて手軽に取り付けることができる。この場合の取り付けは、カートリッジの外面の一部をネジ鉄筋の端面に接着等してもよいし、カートリッジの一部をネジ鉄筋の先端部近傍の側面に接着等するものであってもよい。カートリッジを固定することで、ネジ鉄筋を受け部材に螺合する際に鉄筋の姿勢がある程度変化した場合でもカートリッジが動かず、ネジ鉄筋の螺合作業が容易となる。
(effect)
With this method, the cartridge can be attached to the reinforcing bar extremely easily. In this case, a part of the outer surface of the cartridge may be adhered to the end surface of the screw reinforcing bar, or a part of the cartridge may be adhered to the side surface near the tip of the screw reinforcing bar. By fixing the cartridge, the cartridge does not move even if the posture of the reinforcing bar changes to some extent when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed to the member, and the screwing work of the screw reinforcing bar becomes easy.

また、カートリッジの位置を固定することで、ネジ鉄筋を受け部材に螺合させる際に、カートリッジが受け部材の内面に不用意に接触することがない。よって、カートリッジに保持された充填材は、ネジ鉄筋が受け部材に対する予定位置に達したときに放出されることとなり、充填材を理想的な状態に注入することができる。 Further, by fixing the position of the cartridge, the cartridge does not inadvertently come into contact with the inner surface of the receiving member when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed into the receiving member. Therefore, the filler held in the cartridge is released when the screw reinforcing bar reaches the planned position with respect to the receiving member, and the filler can be injected in an ideal state.

(特徴構成)
本発明に係る充填材の注入方法にあっては、前記カートリッジが、撓み変形可能な材料で構成され前記雌ネジ部の内径よりも大きな外径寸法を有する仮止部材を、接着剤或いは粘着材を用いて前記容器本体に固定したものであり、前記ネジ鉄筋の螺合に際して、前記カートリッジを前記雌ネジ部に固定しておいてもよい。
(Characteristic composition)
In the method for injecting a filler according to the present invention, the cartridge is made of a material that can be flexed and deformed, and a temporary fixing member having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the female screw portion is used as an adhesive or an adhesive material. The cartridge may be fixed to the female screw portion when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed.

(効果)
ネジ鉄筋の端部にカートリッジを配置しつつネジ鉄筋を受け部材に螺合させる場合、ネジ鉄筋の重量のため当該螺合作業の負担が大きくなる。このため、受け部材の孔部に対するネジ鉄筋先端の位置合わせが困難となり、カートリッジを受け部材の孔部の周囲に干渉させてしまう恐れがある。その点、本方法のごとく、仮止部材によってカートリッジのみを先に受け部材の内部に固定するものであれば、カートリッジは軽量であるため、当該作業の負担が軽減され、受け部材の孔部に対するカートリッジの取付けが確実となる。
(effect)
When the cartridge is placed at the end of the screw rebar and screwed to the member by receiving the screw rebar, the weight of the screw rebar increases the burden of the screwing work. For this reason, it becomes difficult to align the tip of the screw reinforcing bar with respect to the hole of the receiving member, and there is a possibility that the cartridge may interfere with the periphery of the hole of the receiving member. In that respect, if only the cartridge is first fixed to the inside of the receiving member by a temporary fixing member as in this method, the cartridge is lightweight, so that the burden of the work is reduced and the hole of the receiving member is covered. The cartridge is securely installed.

特に、仮止部材は、撓み変形可能な材料で構成され雌ネジ部の内径よりも大きな外径寸法を有する。よって、各種の棒状部材などを用いてカートリッジを下方から雌ネジ部の内部に押し込むと、仮止部材の端部が雌ネジ部の内面に擦れて撓み変形し戻り防止機能が発揮される。 In particular, the temporary fixing member is made of a material that can be flexed and deformed, and has an outer diameter dimension larger than the inner diameter of the female screw portion. Therefore, when the cartridge is pushed into the female screw portion from below using various rod-shaped members or the like, the end portion of the temporary fixing member rubs against the inner surface of the female screw portion and is bent and deformed to exhibit the return prevention function.

このように、本方法であれば、受け部材に対するカートリッジの取付けが容易であり、ネジ鉄筋の雄ネジ部と受け部材の雌ネジ部との間に充填材を確実に注入することができる。 As described above, according to this method, the cartridge can be easily attached to the receiving member, and the filler can be reliably injected between the male threaded portion of the screw reinforcing bar and the female threaded portion of the receiving member.

(特徴構成)
本発明に係るネジ鉄筋接合構造は、
逆打ち工法における上階の躯体に予め埋設され雌ネジ部と底面からなる内面を有する受け部材と、
下階の柱を構成し前記雌ネジ部に螺合する雄ネジ部を有するネジ鉄筋と、
所定量の充填材を保持するカートリッジと、を備え、
前記カートリッジが、
前記充填材の放出口が前記ネジ鉄筋とは反対の位置に設けられた容器本体と、
撓み変形可能な材料で構成され前記雌ネジ部の内径よりも大きな外径寸法を有し、接着剤或いは粘着材を用いて前記容器本体のうち前記放出口とは反対側に固定された仮止部材と、を備え、
前記カートリッジを、前記ネジ鉄筋の螺合に際して前記容器本体を奥側に配置しつつ前記仮止部材の撓み変形によって前記雌ネジ部に固定し、前記ネジ鉄筋の端面と前記受け部材の前記内面とで前記容器本体を押圧することで、前記充填材を前記放出口から放出し前記雌ネジ部と前記雄ネジ部との間に充填する点に特徴を有する。
(Characteristic composition)
The screw reinforcing bar joint structure according to the present invention is
A receiving member that is pre-embedded in the upper floor skeleton in the reverse striking method and has an inner surface consisting of a female screw portion and a bottom surface.
A threaded reinforcing bar having a male threaded portion that constitutes a column on the lower floor and is screwed into the female threaded portion.
With a cartridge that holds a predetermined amount of filler,
The cartridge
A container body in which the discharge port of the filler is provided at a position opposite to the screw reinforcing bar, and
Temporarily fixed to the container body on the side opposite to the discharge port by using an adhesive or an adhesive material, which is made of a material that can be flexed and deformed and has an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the female screw portion. With parts,
The cartridge is fixed to the female screw portion by bending deformation of the temporary fixing member while arranging the container body on the back side when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed, and the end surface of the screw reinforcing bar and the inner surface of the receiving member. It is characterized in that the filler is discharged from the discharge port and filled between the female screw portion and the male screw portion by pressing the container body.

(効果)
本構成のネジ鉄筋接合構造であれば、カートリッジを雌ネジ部の内部に押し込むことで、撓み変形可能な材料で構成され雌ネジ部の内径よりも大きな外径寸法の仮止部材が雌ネジ部の内面に擦れて戻り防止機能が発揮され、カートリッジを受け部材に容易に取り付けることができる。
(effect)
In the screw reinforcing bar joint structure of this configuration, a temporary fixing member having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the female screw portion, which is made of a material that can be flexed and deformed by pushing the cartridge into the female screw portion, is the female screw portion. It rubs against the inner surface of the screw and exerts a return prevention function, so that the cartridge can be easily attached to the receiving member.

また、充填材を放出するよう容器本体に設けられた放出口がネジ鉄筋とは反対の位置に配置されるから、ネジ鉄筋の螺進により、充填材を受け部材の最も奥部で放出することができる。これにより、充填材がネジ鉄筋の周縁部の一方に偏って充填されることが防止され、ネジ鉄筋の螺進が完了した状態では、充填材が雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部との間に確実に充填されることとなる。 In addition, since the discharge port provided in the container body is arranged at a position opposite to the screw reinforcing bar so as to discharge the filler, the filler is received and discharged at the innermost part of the member by the screwing of the screw reinforcing bar. Can be done. This prevents the filler from being unevenly filled in one of the peripheral edges of the threaded reinforcing bar, and when the threading of the threaded reinforcing bar is completed, the filler is surely placed between the male threaded portion and the female threaded portion. Will be filled in.

(特徴構成)
本発明に係るネジ鉄筋接合構造は、前記仮止部材の周囲に、前記充填材が流動する隙間が備えられていると好都合である。
(Characteristic composition)
It is convenient that the screw reinforcing bar joining structure according to the present invention is provided with a gap around which the filler flows.

(効果)
本構成のごとく仮止部材に隙間を備えておくことで、受け部材の最も奥部で放出された充填剤が、雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部との間に流動し易くなる。よって、受け部材とネジ鉄筋との接続作業が確実なものとなる。
(effect)
By providing a gap in the temporary fixing member as in this configuration, the filler released at the innermost part of the receiving member can easily flow between the male threaded portion and the female threaded portion. Therefore, the connection work between the receiving member and the screw reinforcing bar is ensured.

(特徴構成)
本発明に係るネジ鉄筋接合構造は、前記仮止部材が十字形状を備えていると好都合である。
(Characteristic composition)
In the screw reinforcing bar joining structure according to the present invention, it is convenient that the temporary fixing member has a cross shape.

(効果)
本構成のごとく仮止部材が十字形状であれば、受け部材の最も奥部で放出された充填剤が雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部との間により流動し易くなる。よって、受け部材とネジ鉄筋との接続作業がさらに確実なものとなる。
(effect)
If the temporary fixing member has a cross shape as in this configuration, the filler released at the innermost part of the receiving member is more likely to flow between the male threaded portion and the female threaded portion. Therefore, the connection work between the receiving member and the screw reinforcing bar becomes more reliable.

第1実施形態に係るネジ鉄筋の接続態様を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows connection mode of screw reinforcing bar which concerns on 1st Embodiment 第1実施形態のカートリッジをネジ鉄筋に固定する方法の一例を示す斜視図A perspective view showing an example of a method of fixing the cartridge of the first embodiment to the screw reinforcing bar. 第2実施形態に係るカートリッジの保持部材の一例を示す斜視図Perspective view showing an example of the holding member of the cartridge which concerns on 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態の保持部材を用いたカートリッジの固定態様を示す斜視図A perspective view showing a fixing mode of the cartridge using the holding member of the second embodiment. 第3実施形態の放出方向が特定されたカートリッジの一例を示す斜視図A perspective view showing an example of a cartridge in which the discharge direction of the third embodiment is specified. 第4実施形態の放出方向が特定されたカートリッジの一例を示す斜視図A perspective view showing an example of a cartridge in which the discharge direction of the fourth embodiment is specified. 第5実施形態のカートリッジと支持部とが一体成形された例を示す斜視図Perspective view showing an example in which the cartridge and the support portion of the fifth embodiment are integrally molded. 第6実施形態の二液性の充填材を保持可能なカートリッジの一例を示す斜視図A perspective view showing an example of a cartridge capable of holding the two-component filler of the sixth embodiment. 第7実施形態に係るカートリッジの一例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the cartridge which concerns on 7th Embodiment 第8実施形態に係るカートリッジの一例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the cartridge which concerns on 8th Embodiment 第9実施形態に係るカートリッジの一例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the cartridge which concerns on 9th Embodiment 第10実施形態に係る仮止部材を有するカートリッジの一例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the cartridge which has the temporary fixing member which concerns on 10th Embodiment 第10実施形態に係る仮止部材を有するカートリッジの一例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the cartridge which has the temporary fixing member which concerns on 10th Embodiment 本方法によるネジ鉄筋接合部の引張試験結果を示すグラフGraph showing the tensile test result of the threaded reinforcing bar joint by this method

〔概要〕
本発明に係るネジ鉄筋のネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法の一つの実施形態につき、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1乃至図3に示すごとく、本実施形態に係る充填材の注入方法においては、雌ネジ部1aを有する受け部材1に、雄ネジ部2aを有するネジ鉄筋2を螺合接合する際に、雌ネジ部1aと雄ネジ部2aとの隙間に充填材3が充填される。この充填材3は予めカートリッジ4に保持させてあり、ネジ鉄筋2の端部に配置した状態でネジ鉄筋2が受け部材1に螺合される。受け部材1に対するネジ鉄筋2の螺進に伴い、ネジ鉄筋2の端面2bと受け部材1の内面(底面1bと雌ネジ部1aの表面)とでカートリッジ4が押圧され充填材3が放出される。さらにネジ鉄筋2を螺進させることで、充填材3を雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの隙間に圧入するものである。
〔Overview〕
An embodiment of a method of injecting a filler into a screw reinforcing bar joint of a screw reinforcing bar according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the filler injection method according to the present embodiment, when the threaded reinforcing bar 2 having the male threaded portion 2a is screwed and joined to the receiving member 1 having the female threaded portion 1a. The filler 3 is filled in the gap between the female screw portion 1a and the male screw portion 2a. The filler 3 is held in the cartridge 4 in advance, and the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed into the receiving member 1 in a state of being arranged at the end of the screw reinforcing bar 2. As the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed with respect to the receiving member 1, the cartridge 4 is pressed by the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the inner surface of the receiving member 1 (the bottom surface 1b and the surface of the female screw portion 1a), and the filler 3 is released. .. Further, by screwing the screw reinforcing bar 2, the filler 3 is press-fitted into the gap between the male screw portion 2a and the female screw portion 1a.

〔第1実施形態〕
図1(a)〜(e)は、例えば逆打ち工法において、下階の柱を構成するネジ鉄筋2を、上階の躯体5に予め埋設された受け部材1に螺合させる場合を示す。このように躯体5の受け部材1にネジ鉄筋2を固定する場合、ネジ鉄筋2であれば螺合によって受け部材1に吊り下げ固定できるからネジ鉄筋2の保持作業が容易となり作業性が非常に良い。
[First Embodiment]
1 (a) to 1 (e) show a case where, for example, in the reverse striking method, the screw reinforcing bars 2 constituting the columns on the lower floor are screwed into the receiving member 1 pre-embedded in the skeleton 5 on the upper floor. When the screw reinforcing bar 2 is fixed to the receiving member 1 of the skeleton 5 in this way, the screw reinforcing bar 2 can be suspended and fixed to the receiving member 1 by screwing, so that the holding work of the screw reinforcing bar 2 becomes easy and the workability is very high. good.

ネジ鉄筋2が受け部材1から抜け出るのを防止するために、雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの間にグラウト材などの充填材3を注入する必要がある。従来、逆打ち工法では、鉄筋を挿入する前に注入ガンなどを用いて受け部材1の奥部に充填材3を注入していたが、充填材3の一部はネジ鉄筋2を挿入する前に受け部材1の外部に垂れ落ちてしまう。また、充填材3は手動式の注入ガンなどを用いて注入するが、気温が低い場合には充填材3の粘度が高まる傾向にあって、注入負荷が多大となる。このように従来の注入方法では充填材3の歩留まりが悪いばかりでなく作業環境が極めて悪いものであった。 In order to prevent the screw reinforcing bar 2 from coming out of the receiving member 1, it is necessary to inject a filler 3 such as a grout material between the male screw portion 2a and the female screw portion 1a. Conventionally, in the reverse striking method, the filler 3 is injected into the inner part of the receiving member 1 by using an injection gun or the like before inserting the reinforcing bar, but a part of the filler 3 is before inserting the screw reinforcing bar 2. It hangs down to the outside of the receiving member 1. Further, the filler 3 is injected using a manual injection gun or the like, but when the temperature is low, the viscosity of the filler 3 tends to increase, and the injection load becomes large. As described above, in the conventional injection method, not only the yield of the filler 3 is poor, but also the working environment is extremely poor.

このような不都合を解決すべく、本実施形態では、充填材3を予めカートリッジ4に保持させておき、このカートリッジ4をネジ鉄筋2の先端に配置しつつ、ネジ鉄筋2を受け部材1に螺合させるものとする。充填材3は、例えばネジ鉄筋2のサイズに合わせて予めカートリッジ4に所定量が充填される。充填材3のカートリッジ4への充填作業はネジ鉄筋2の接続現場とは別の場所で行うことができる。また、カートリッジ4に保持された充填材3はネジ鉄筋2が受け部材1の底面1bの近傍に到達した後に放出される。よって、従来のように充填材3が垂れ落ちる前に急いでネジ鉄筋2を螺合させる必要はなく、ネジ鉄筋2の螺合作業を落ち着いて確実に行うことができる。このように、本法のネジ鉄筋2の接続方法は、気温や湿度などの作業環境が厳しい場所における接続作業の負荷を軽減するものである。 In order to solve such inconvenience, in the present embodiment, the filler 3 is held in the cartridge 4 in advance, and while the cartridge 4 is arranged at the tip of the screw reinforcing bar 2, the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed to the member 1. It shall be matched. The filler 3 is pre-filled with a predetermined amount in the cartridge 4 according to the size of the screw reinforcing bar 2, for example. The filling work of the filler 3 into the cartridge 4 can be performed at a place different from the connection site of the screw reinforcing bar 2. Further, the filler 3 held in the cartridge 4 is released after the screw reinforcing bar 2 reaches the vicinity of the bottom surface 1b of the receiving member 1. Therefore, it is not necessary to rush to screw the screw reinforcing bar 2 before the filler 3 hangs down as in the conventional case, and the screwing operation of the screw reinforcing bar 2 can be performed calmly and surely. As described above, the method of connecting the screw reinforcing bars 2 in this method reduces the load of the connecting work in a place where the working environment such as temperature and humidity is severe.

〔ネジ鉄筋〕
用いるネジ鉄筋2としては、例えば、JIS G 3112に規定される呼び名D19からD51までのものが利用可能である。
[Screw rebar]
As the screw reinforcing bar 2 to be used, for example, those having names D19 to D51 specified in JIS G 3112 can be used.

〔受け部材〕
受け部材1としては、図1に示す如く、筒状の本体部1cを有すると共に、長手方向の中央位置で仕切部1dを備えている。ネジ鉄筋2は原則としてこの仕切部1dに当接するまで螺合させる。この受け部材1にあっては、一方の雌ネジ部1aの奥部に充填材3を充填する孔部1eが形成してある。例えば、逆打ち工法の躯体5にこの受け部材1を埋設する場合には、この孔部1eがある雌ネジ部1aの側を上にして設置する。具体的には、上階の柱に埋設するネジ鉄筋2が施工され、そのネジ鉄筋2の下端部に当該受け部材1が螺合される。螺合が完了すると孔部1eから注入ガンを用いて充填材3が注入され、ネジ鉄筋2の雄ネジ部2aと受け部材1の雌ネジ部1aとの隙間から上方に充填材3があふれ出るまで注入する。その後、躯体5を構成すべくコンクリートの型板が組まれ、受け部材1の下端面のみが下方に露出する状態にコンクリートが打設される。
[Receiving member]
As shown in FIG. 1, the receiving member 1 has a tubular main body portion 1c and a partition portion 1d at a central position in the longitudinal direction. As a general rule, the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed until it comes into contact with the partition portion 1d. In the receiving member 1, a hole portion 1e for filling the filler 3 is formed in the inner portion of one female screw portion 1a. For example, when the receiving member 1 is embedded in the skeleton 5 of the reverse striking method, the receiving member 1 is installed with the female screw portion 1a having the hole portion 1e facing up. Specifically, a screw reinforcing bar 2 to be embedded in a pillar on the upper floor is constructed, and the receiving member 1 is screwed into the lower end portion of the screw reinforcing bar 2. When the screwing is completed, the filler 3 is injected from the hole 1e using an injection gun, and the filler 3 overflows upward from the gap between the male screw portion 2a of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the female screw portion 1a of the receiving member 1. Inject up to. After that, a concrete template is assembled to form the skeleton 5, and concrete is cast so that only the lower end surface of the receiving member 1 is exposed downward.

尚、受け部材1のうち仕切部1dから下方の雌ネジ部1aについては、本実施形態の方法によって充填材3の注入を行うので、上記充填材3注入用の孔部1eは設けられていない。 Since the filler 3 is injected into the female screw portion 1a below the partition portion 1d of the receiving member 1 by the method of the present embodiment, the hole portion 1e for injecting the filler 3 is not provided. ..

〔カートリッジ〕
図2に示すように、本実施形態では、受け部材1に螺合させるネジ鉄筋2の端面2bに、予め充填材3を充填したカートリッジ4を配置する。カートリッジ4の容器本体4aは、ネジ鉄筋2が受け部材1に螺合される際に、ネジ鉄筋2の端面2bと受け部材1の内面(底面1bと雌ネジ部1aの表面)とで押圧される。これにより容器本体4aの形状が、次第に狭くなる空間の形状に強制的に沿わされることとなり、内面からの充填材3の反力によって外皮が延伸される。その後、容器本体4aのうち何れかの個所が最大引張強度を超えて伸ばされ容器本体4aが開封する。
〔cartridge〕
As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the cartridge 4 pre-filled with the filler 3 is arranged on the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 screwed into the receiving member 1. The container body 4a of the cartridge 4 is pressed by the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the inner surface of the receiving member 1 (the bottom surface 1b and the surface of the female screw portion 1a) when the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed into the receiving member 1. To. As a result, the shape of the container body 4a is forced to follow the shape of the gradually narrowing space, and the outer skin is stretched by the reaction force of the filler 3 from the inner surface. After that, any part of the container body 4a is stretched beyond the maximum tensile strength, and the container body 4a is opened.

容器本体4aを構成する材質としては、このように押圧開封できるものであれば各種の材料が適用可能である。構造も適宜設定することができる。例えば、容器本体4aの材質としては、ゴム風船のように伸縮するものであっても良いし、伸縮性がなくとも厚みの薄い樹脂製の袋で構成されても良い。また、アルミ箔やコーティングを施した紙などでもよい。流動状態の充填材3を保持できて、所定の圧力が作用した時に開封できるものであれば何れの材料であってもよい。特に、伸縮性を有するゴム等であれば、一つの同じサイズの容器本体4aを用いながらネジ鉄筋2のサイズに応じて充填材3の量を変えることができ利便性が高まる。 As the material constituting the container body 4a, various materials can be applied as long as they can be pressed and opened in this way. The structure can also be set as appropriate. For example, the material of the container body 4a may be one that expands and contracts like a rubber balloon, or may be composed of a thin resin bag even if it does not have elasticity. Further, aluminum foil or coated paper may be used. Any material may be used as long as it can hold the filler 3 in a fluid state and can be opened when a predetermined pressure is applied. In particular, in the case of elastic rubber or the like, the amount of the filler 3 can be changed according to the size of the screw reinforcing bar 2 while using one container body 4a of the same size, which enhances convenience.

ネジ鉄筋2の固定に用いる充填材3としては、例えば、無機グラウト材や有機グラウト材がある。このうち有機グラウト材では主剤と硬化促進剤とを混合して使用するものがある。ただし、硬化促進剤を用いなくとも主剤は所定の時間で硬化する。よって硬化促進剤は、硬化時間の調節に利用可能である。尚、このような二液性のグラウト材の使用態様については後述する。 Examples of the filler 3 used for fixing the screw reinforcing bar 2 include an inorganic grout material and an organic grout material. Among these, some organic grout materials are used by mixing a main agent and a curing accelerator. However, the main agent cures in a predetermined time without using a curing accelerator. Therefore, the curing accelerator can be used for adjusting the curing time. The usage mode of such a two-component grout material will be described later.

充填材3を注入したカートリッジ4は、ネジ鉄筋2の接続作業に先立って他の場所で準備しておくことができる。よって、ネジ鉄筋2の接続作業工程に拘束されずにカートリッジ4を準備することができ、カートリッジ4使用の自由度が向上するうえ、接続現場での接続作業が円滑なものとなる。 The cartridge 4 into which the filler 3 is injected can be prepared at another place prior to the connection work of the screw reinforcing bar 2. Therefore, the cartridge 4 can be prepared without being restricted by the connection work process of the screw reinforcing bar 2, the degree of freedom in using the cartridge 4 is improved, and the connection work at the connection site becomes smooth.

図2には、カートリッジ4がゴム風船である場合を示す。ゴム風船は伸縮性があるため複数サイズのネジ鉄筋2に応じて充填材3の注入量を変化させることができる。充填材3の注入には、例えば、手動式あるいは電動式の充填材注入機を用いる。充填材3の注入量は、手動式であれば注入トリガの操作回数等によって計測し、電動式であれば注入駆動部の作動時間等によって計測する。充填材3の注入後は、ゴム風船の口部4bを縛るか粘着テープなどで封止する。 FIG. 2 shows a case where the cartridge 4 is a rubber balloon. Since the rubber balloon has elasticity, the injection amount of the filler 3 can be changed according to the screw reinforcing bars 2 of a plurality of sizes. For the injection of the filler 3, for example, a manual or electric filler injection machine is used. The injection amount of the filler 3 is measured by the number of operations of the injection trigger if it is a manual type, or by the operating time of the injection drive unit if it is an electric type. After injecting the filler 3, the mouth portion 4b of the rubber balloon is tied or sealed with an adhesive tape or the like.

〔カートリッジの固定方法〕
ネジ鉄筋2を受け部材1に螺合させる際に、カートリッジ4を受け部材1の内部に投入する方法は任意である。例えば、カートリッジ4を手で保持し、ネジ鉄筋2の端部を受け部材1に螺合させる直前に受け部材1の内部に投入しても良い。しかしながら、逆打ち工法の上階の躯体5に設けた受け部材1にカートリッジ4を直に投入するのは極めて煩雑である。よって、カートリッジ4は、ネジ鉄筋2の端面2bに固定しておくのが好ましい。例えば、接着剤や粘着材を用いて固定することができる。これら接着剤や粘着材はネジ鉄筋2に設けておいても良いし、カートリッジ4に設けておいても良い。あるいは、カートリッジ4の載置に際して、ネジ鉄筋2あるいはカートリッジ4に貼付したり塗布するものであっても良い。
[How to fix the cartridge]
When screwing the screw reinforcing bar 2 into the receiving member 1, the method of inserting the cartridge 4 into the receiving member 1 is arbitrary. For example, the cartridge 4 may be held by hand and inserted into the receiving member 1 immediately before the end portion of the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed into the receiving member 1. However, it is extremely complicated to directly insert the cartridge 4 into the receiving member 1 provided on the upper floor skeleton 5 of the reverse striking method. Therefore, it is preferable that the cartridge 4 is fixed to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2. For example, it can be fixed using an adhesive or an adhesive material. These adhesives and adhesives may be provided on the screw reinforcing bar 2 or may be provided on the cartridge 4. Alternatively, when the cartridge 4 is placed, it may be attached or applied to the screw reinforcing bar 2 or the cartridge 4.

〔接着剤および粘着材〕
接着剤や粘着材の種類としては、ネジ鉄筋2を受け部材1に螺合させる際にカートリッジ4を固定できるものであれば任意である。カートリッジ4の材質にもよるが、例えば粘着材6としては一般の両面テープ6aを用いることができる。接着剤としては粘着特性の強いゴム系の接着剤あるいは瞬間接着剤などを用いることができる。これらであればカートリッジ4をネジ鉄筋2に非常に手軽に取り付けることができる。
[Adhesives and adhesives]
The type of adhesive or adhesive material is arbitrary as long as the cartridge 4 can be fixed when the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed into the member 1. Although it depends on the material of the cartridge 4, for example, a general double-sided tape 6a can be used as the adhesive material 6. As the adhesive, a rubber-based adhesive having strong adhesive properties, an instant adhesive, or the like can be used. With these, the cartridge 4 can be attached to the screw reinforcing bar 2 very easily.

〔ネジ鉄筋の固定要領〕
ネジ鉄筋2の螺合に際しては、受け部材1に対してネジ鉄筋2が所定の長さ以上螺合していることが必要である。つまり、ネジ鉄筋2の接合部が所定の強度と剛性を発揮できるよう、ネジ鉄筋2と受け部材1との間で所定数のネジ山を係合させる。
[How to fix screw rebar]
When screwing the screw reinforcing bar 2, it is necessary that the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed to the receiving member 1 by a predetermined length or more. That is, a predetermined number of threads are engaged between the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the receiving member 1 so that the joint portion of the screw reinforcing bar 2 can exhibit a predetermined strength and rigidity.

ネジ鉄筋2の螺合操作は、細径の鉄筋では人が保持して行うが、大径の場合は所定の治具などで保持しつつ行う。雌ネジ部1aの奥まで螺合させたあと所定のトルクを作用させる。これにより受け部材1とネジ鉄筋2との間の遊びが解消され、強固な接続部を得ることができる。この締め付け作業には、可搬式のトルクレンチなどを用いる。 The screwing operation of the screw reinforcing bar 2 is performed by a person holding the reinforcing bar having a small diameter, but in the case of a large diameter, holding it with a predetermined jig or the like. After screwing to the back of the female screw portion 1a, a predetermined torque is applied. As a result, the play between the receiving member 1 and the screw reinforcing bar 2 is eliminated, and a strong connecting portion can be obtained. A portable torque wrench or the like is used for this tightening work.

尚、ネジ鉄筋2の接続状態が適切であるか否かを確認するために、ネジ鉄筋2の側面2cに指標2dを設けておくとよい。例えば図1に示す如く、ネジ鉄筋2の側面2cのうちネジ部ではない平面状の側面2cに所定長さの指標2dを設ける。平面状の側面2cであれば指標2dの設置が容易である。この指標2dは、シールなどの別体を貼り付けても良いし塗料などで描いても良い。当該指標2dを設けることで、ネジ鉄筋2の螺合深さが確認でき、ネジ鉄筋2の接合部に所期の引張強度を持たせることができる。 In addition, in order to confirm whether or not the connection state of the screw reinforcing bar 2 is appropriate, it is preferable to provide an index 2d on the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, an index 2d having a predetermined length is provided on a flat side surface 2c that is not a threaded portion of the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2. If the flat side surface 2c is used, the index 2d can be easily installed. This index 2d may be attached with a separate body such as a sticker, or may be drawn with paint or the like. By providing the index 2d, the screwing depth of the screw reinforcing bar 2 can be confirmed, and the desired tensile strength can be given to the joint portion of the screw reinforcing bar 2.

このような指標2dは、例えば中央部に仕切部1dがない単に筒状の受け部材1に対して両端からネジ鉄筋2を夫々螺合させるような場合に特に有効である。この場合、二本のネジ鉄筋2の突き合わせ部が受け部材1の略中央位置にあることが必要である。つまり、夫々のネジ鉄筋2が受け部材1に対して所定の長さ以上に螺合され、夫々のネジ鉄筋2が受け部材1に対して均等に螺合されていることを確認する。指標2dは例えば図1(e)に示すように、ネジ鉄筋2の螺合が終了した状態で、一部が受け部材1の外部に露出するように設ける。当該指標2dを設けることでこれらの要素を簡単に確認することができる。 Such an index 2d is particularly effective when, for example, the screw reinforcing bars 2 are screwed from both ends to a simply tubular receiving member 1 having no partition portion 1d in the central portion. In this case, it is necessary that the butted portion of the two screw reinforcing bars 2 is located at a substantially central position of the receiving member 1. That is, it is confirmed that each screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed to the receiving member 1 to a predetermined length or more, and each screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed evenly to the receiving member 1. As shown in FIG. 1 (e), for example, the index 2d is provided so that a part of the screw reinforcing bar 2 is exposed to the outside of the receiving member 1 when the screwing of the screw reinforcing bar 2 is completed. By providing the index 2d, these elements can be easily confirmed.

〔実施例〕
本実施形態の接続方法によるネジ鉄筋2の接続継手につき以下のごとく評価試験を行った。試験には、鋼種SD490・呼び名D38のJFE条鋼製のネジ鉄筋2と、同じくJFE条鋼製のネジカプラを用いて作製した同径間継手を用いた。充填材3としてはネジグラウトタイプM2(JFE条鋼製の無機グラウト)を用いた。
〔Example〕
An evaluation test was conducted as follows for the connection joint of the screw reinforcing bar 2 by the connection method of the present embodiment. For the test, a screw reinforcing bar 2 made of JFE steel with a steel type SD490 and a name of D38 and a same diameter joint manufactured by using a screw coupler also made of JFE steel were used. As the filler 3, screw grout type M2 (inorganic grout made of JFE steel) was used.

評価試験は、「建築物の構造関係技術基準解説書(2015年版)、国交省国土技術政策総合研究所等監修」の鉄筋の機械式継手性能判定基準(170頁乃至177頁)の記載に基づき、弾性域正負繰返し試験および塑性域正負繰返し試験を行った。当該試験結果の一例を図14に示す。 The evaluation test is based on the description of the mechanical joint performance criteria (pages 170 to 177) for reinforcing bars in the "Explanation of Structural Technical Standards for Buildings (2015 Edition), Supervised by the National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism". , Elastic region positive and negative repetition test and plastic region positive and negative repetition test were performed. An example of the test result is shown in FIG.

図14は、引張試験における伸びと応力との関係を示すものである。実際の試験では、降伏荷重σyの0.95倍の応力を付与する弾性域での引張りを20回繰り返したのち、塑性域での引張りを4回繰り返した。図14には弾性域および塑性域での夫々2回の引張り履歴を示した。試験の結果、継手のすべり変形は0.17mm(判定基準値0.3以内)であり、強度は720N/mm(判定基準値620以上)であって、A級継手の性能(「強度と剛性に関して母材並みであるが、その他に関しては母材よりもやや劣る継手」)を満たしていることが確認できた。 FIG. 14 shows the relationship between elongation and stress in a tensile test. In the actual test, the tension in the elastic region where a stress of 0.95 times the yield load σy was applied was repeated 20 times, and then the tension in the plastic region was repeated 4 times. FIG. 14 shows the tensile history of each of the elastic region and the plastic region twice. As a result of the test, the sliding deformation of the joint was 0.17 mm (within the judgment standard value of 0.3), the strength was 720 N / mm 2 (the judgment standard value was 620 or more), and the performance of the class A joint (“strength and” It was confirmed that the joints, which are similar in rigidity to the base material but slightly inferior to the base material in other respects, are satisfied.

〔第2実施形態〕
〔カートリッジの保持部材〕
ネジ鉄筋2に対するカートリッジ4の固定は、図3および図4に示すような専用の保持部材Aを用いることもできる。例えばカートリッジ4を挟持する挟持部と、自身をネジ鉄筋2の端部に固定する支持部とを有するクリップとすることができる。
[Second Embodiment]
[Cartridge holding member]
For fixing the cartridge 4 to the screw reinforcing bar 2, a dedicated holding member A as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 can also be used. For example, it can be a clip having a holding portion for holding the cartridge 4 and a supporting portion for fixing itself to the end portion of the screw reinforcing bar 2.

保持部材Aは、例えば図3に示すように、互いに組み合わせられる第1部材7と第2部材8とで構成される。何れの部材も屈曲部7a,8aを有するL型であり、屈曲部7a,8aを境にしてネジ鉄筋2の端面近傍に位置する部位が挟持部となり、ネジ鉄筋2の側面2c近傍に位置する部位が支持部となる。これらのうち、第1部材7の第1挟持部7bは、板状に構成すると共に端部に切欠部7dを構成しておく。一方、第2部材8の第2挟持部8bは、第1挟持部7bが挿入可能となるように板状の基部8dの両端をネジ鉄筋2の端面側とは反対方向に折り曲げた折返し部8eを備えている。これにより第2挟持部8bの長手方向に沿った垂直な断面形状は略C字状となる。二つの折返し部8eどうしの間には隙間8fが形成され、カートリッジ4の一部を係止する部位となる。また、基部8dにも、カートリッジ4の一部を係止する溝部8gが、第1挟持部7bの側に開口する状態に形成してある。尚、折返し部8eの折返し方向は、図3の例とは逆にネジ鉄筋2の端面2bの側であっても良い。 As shown in FIG. 3, for example, the holding member A is composed of a first member 7 and a second member 8 that are combined with each other. Each member is L-shaped having bent portions 7a and 8a, and a portion located near the end face of the screw reinforcing bar 2 with the bent portions 7a and 8a as a boundary serves as a holding portion and is located near the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2. The part becomes the support part. Of these, the first sandwiching portion 7b of the first member 7 is formed in a plate shape and has a notch portion 7d at the end. On the other hand, in the second sandwiching portion 8b of the second member 8, both ends of the plate-shaped base portion 8d are bent in the direction opposite to the end face side of the screw reinforcing bar 2 so that the first sandwiching portion 7b can be inserted. It has. As a result, the vertical cross-sectional shape of the second holding portion 8b along the longitudinal direction becomes substantially C-shaped. A gap 8f is formed between the two folded portions 8e, and serves as a portion for locking a part of the cartridge 4. Further, the base portion 8d is also formed with a groove portion 8g for locking a part of the cartridge 4 so as to open to the side of the first holding portion 7b. The folding direction of the folded portion 8e may be on the side of the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 contrary to the example of FIG.

図4(a)(b)は、カートリッジ4として例えばゴム風船を用いた場合の固定例を示す。容器本体4aの内部に充填材3を注入したあと口部4bを縛って封止し、この口部4bを第1挟持部7bの切欠部7dに当て付けつつ第1挟持部7bを第2挟持部8bの溝部8gに挿入する。第1挟持部7bの屈曲部7aおよび第2挟持部8bの屈曲部8aがネジ鉄筋2の側面2cに当接するまで第1挟持部7bを第2挟持部8bに挿入する。挿入が完了した状態では、第1部材7の第1支持部7cの先端と第2部材8の第2支持部8cの先端とが各自が有する弾性によりネジ鉄筋2の側面2cを押圧する。その結果、第1部材7および第2部材8には、第1支持部7cおよび第2支持部8cの先端どうしが離れるような回転モーメントが作用する。この回転モーメントによって第1挟持部7bと第2挟持部8bとにコジリが生じ、両挟持部7b,8bは互いに抜け出すことなくカートリッジ4を保持し、ネジ鉄筋2の側面2cを押圧しながらネジ鉄筋2に固定される。 FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) show a fixed example when, for example, a rubber balloon is used as the cartridge 4. After injecting the filler 3 into the container body 4a, the mouth portion 4b is tied and sealed, and the first sandwiching portion 7b is sandwiched while the mouth portion 4b is applied to the notch portion 7d of the first sandwiching portion 7b. It is inserted into the groove portion 8g of the portion 8b. The first sandwiching portion 7b is inserted into the second sandwiching portion 8b until the bent portion 7a of the first sandwiching portion 7b and the bent portion 8a of the second sandwiching portion 8b come into contact with the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2. In the state where the insertion is completed, the tip of the first support portion 7c of the first member 7 and the tip of the second support portion 8c of the second member 8 press the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2 by their own elasticity. As a result, a rotational moment acts on the first member 7 and the second member 8 so that the tips of the first support portion 7c and the second support portion 8c are separated from each other. Due to this rotational moment, the first sandwiching portion 7b and the second sandwiching portion 8b are stiffened, and both sandwiching portions 7b and 8b hold the cartridge 4 without coming out of each other, and while pressing the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2, the screw reinforcing bar is pressed. It is fixed at 2.

尚、第1挟持部7bと第2挟持部8bとが互いに奥まで挿入された状態でも、切欠部7dの奥部7fは溝部8gの奥部8hまで届かないように構成する。つまり、第1支持部7cと第2支持部8cとは全長に亘ってネジ鉄筋2の側面2cに完全に当接して受け部材1の内部に挿入される必要がある。よって、完全に当接した状態でもカートリッジ4の口部4bを挟めるだけの隙間を切欠部7dと溝部8gとの間に設けておく。 Even when the first holding portion 7b and the second holding portion 8b are inserted all the way into each other, the inner portion 7f of the notch portion 7d is configured so as not to reach the inner portion 8h of the groove portion 8g. That is, the first support portion 7c and the second support portion 8c need to be completely in contact with the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2 over the entire length and inserted into the receiving member 1. Therefore, a gap is provided between the cutout portion 7d and the groove portion 8g so that the mouth portion 4b of the cartridge 4 can be sandwiched even in a state of complete contact.

図3に示す如く、第1挟持部7bの先端は、その平面形状が先細とされている。これにより第2挟持部8bへの挿入が容易となる。また、第1挟持部7bには第2挟持部8bに弾性的に当接する角部7eを設けてある。つまり、上記先細の領域が終了する位置で第1挟持部7bの両側を角部7eとし、上記切欠部7dの長さを角部7eの位置よりも奥まで形成する。さらにフォーク状となった第1挟持部7bの先端部どうしを第1挟持部7bの幅方向に広げ、第2挟持部8bの折返し部8eどうしの内幅よりも広く形成しておく。これにより、第2挟持部8bに挿入された第1挟持部7bの先端部が折返し部8eによって狭められる。この結果、上記第1支持部7cおよび第2支持部8cどうしの反発力による第1挟持部7bと第2挟持部8bとのコジリに加え、両挟持部7b,8bどうしが確実に位置固定される。
尚、第1挟持部7bは、第2挟持部8bの基部8dと二箇所の折返し部8eとによって、第1挟持部7bの厚み方向に挟持されるものであっても良い。
As shown in FIG. 3, the tip of the first holding portion 7b has a tapered planar shape. This facilitates insertion into the second holding portion 8b. Further, the first holding portion 7b is provided with a corner portion 7e that elastically contacts the second holding portion 8b. That is, at the position where the tapered region ends, both sides of the first sandwiching portion 7b are formed as corner portions 7e, and the length of the cutout portion 7d is formed deeper than the position of the corner portion 7e. Further, the tips of the fork-shaped first sandwiching portions 7b are widened in the width direction of the first sandwiching portion 7b so as to be wider than the inner width of the folded portions 8e of the second sandwiching portion 8b. As a result, the tip end portion of the first sandwiching portion 7b inserted into the second sandwiching portion 8b is narrowed by the folded-back portion 8e. As a result, in addition to the squeezing between the first holding portion 7b and the second holding portion 8b due to the repulsive force between the first supporting portion 7c and the second supporting portion 8c, the positions of both holding portions 7b and 8b are securely fixed. To.
The first sandwiching portion 7b may be sandwiched in the thickness direction of the first sandwiching portion 7b by the base portion 8d of the second sandwiching portion 8b and the two folded portions 8e.

その他に、カートリッジ4を保持した保持部材Aをネジ鉄筋2に固定する際に、第1挟持部7bおよび第2挟持部8bの少なくとも何れか一方とネジ鉄筋2の端面2bとを接着してもよい。例えば、両面テープや瞬間接着剤などを用いて固定することで、保持部材Aをより確実にネジ鉄筋2に固定することができる。 In addition, when fixing the holding member A holding the cartridge 4 to the screw reinforcing bar 2, at least one of the first holding portion 7b and the second holding portion 8b may be adhered to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2. Good. For example, by fixing with double-sided tape, instant adhesive, or the like, the holding member A can be more reliably fixed to the screw reinforcing bar 2.

第1支持部7cおよび第2支持部8cの形状は、所定の弾性力が発揮できる範囲で極力薄くかつ幅を狭く構成するのが好ましい。この部位は、ネジ鉄筋2の平面状の側面2cと受け部材1の雌ネジ部1aの内面とで形成される空間に挿入される。よって、できるだけ占有体積は少ない方が良い。 The shapes of the first support portion 7c and the second support portion 8c are preferably configured to be as thin and narrow as possible within a range in which a predetermined elastic force can be exerted. This portion is inserted into a space formed by the flat side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the inner surface of the female screw portion 1a of the receiving member 1. Therefore, it is better to occupy as little volume as possible.

第1部材7および第2部材8は、いくつかの寸法のネジ鉄筋2に対して共通寸法のものを適用可能にすると、これら部材の製造や管理が合理的となり、カートリッジ4の取付作業性が向上するうえにコストが削減される。ただし、特定寸法の第1部材7および第2部材8を各種寸法のネジ鉄筋2に使用する場合、第1挟持部7bの先端が第2挟持部8bの内部に挿入する深さが異なる。よって、例えば第1挟持部7bに設けた切欠部7dの深さと第2挟持部8bに設けた溝部8gとの深さを十分に深く形成しておき、両挟持部7b,8bが最も深く挿入された場合であっても、容器本体4aの一部を挟持できる隙間を形成しておくのが好ましい。 If the first member 7 and the second member 8 have common dimensions for the screw reinforcing bars 2 having several dimensions, the manufacturing and management of these members become rational, and the mounting workability of the cartridge 4 becomes improved. In addition to improving, costs are reduced. However, when the first member 7 and the second member 8 having specific dimensions are used for the screw reinforcing bars 2 having various dimensions, the depth at which the tip of the first sandwiching portion 7b is inserted into the inside of the second sandwiching portion 8b is different. Therefore, for example, the depth of the notch portion 7d provided in the first sandwiching portion 7b and the depth of the groove portion 8g provided in the second sandwiching portion 8b are formed sufficiently deep, and both sandwiching portions 7b and 8b are inserted deepest. Even if this is the case, it is preferable to form a gap that can hold a part of the container body 4a.

これら第1部材7や第2部材8は、弾性変形が可能な例えば各種の金属材料や樹脂材料で構成する。樹脂材料の場合にはインジェクション成形などにより、特に第1挟持部7bや第2挟持部8bの形状を任意に設定することができる。樹脂材料の場合には、一つの寸法の第1部材7および第2部材8を複数のネジ鉄筋2に適用すべく、第1挟持部7bの先端をネジ鉄筋2の寸法に応じて都度切断するものであっても良い。図示は省略するが、例えば、ネジ鉄筋2の寸法に応じた位置に切断のための目印を設けておき、カートリッジ4を装着する際に、ハサミなどで第1挟持部7bを最適な長さに切断する。これにより、第1挟持部7bと第2挟持部8bとを最も奥まで挿入させた場合でも、カートリッジ4をネジ鉄筋2の端面2bの中央に位置させることができる。 The first member 7 and the second member 8 are made of, for example, various metal materials and resin materials that can be elastically deformed. In the case of a resin material, the shapes of the first sandwiching portion 7b and the second sandwiching portion 8b can be arbitrarily set by injection molding or the like. In the case of a resin material, the tip of the first holding portion 7b is cut each time according to the size of the screw reinforcing bar 2 in order to apply the first member 7 and the second member 8 having one dimension to a plurality of screw reinforcing bars 2. It may be a thing. Although not shown, for example, a mark for cutting is provided at a position corresponding to the dimension of the screw reinforcing bar 2, and when the cartridge 4 is mounted, the first holding portion 7b is set to the optimum length with scissors or the like. Disconnect. As a result, the cartridge 4 can be positioned at the center of the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 even when the first sandwiching portion 7b and the second sandwiching portion 8b are inserted all the way.

〔第3実施形態〕
ネジ鉄筋2と受け部材1とでカートリッジ4が押圧される場合、カートリッジ4に内包される状態で充填された充填材3は所期の方向に放出されるのが好ましい。つまり、仮にネジ鉄筋2の周縁部の一方に偏って放出された場合、当該方向におけるネジ鉄筋2と受け部材1との隙間には充填材3が適切に充填される一方で、反対側の周縁部では充填材3が未充填となる領域が生じる場合がある。
[Third Embodiment]
When the cartridge 4 is pressed by the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the receiving member 1, it is preferable that the filler 3 filled in the cartridge 4 is discharged in the desired direction. That is, if it is discharged unevenly to one of the peripheral edges of the screw reinforcing bar 2, the gap between the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the receiving member 1 in that direction is appropriately filled with the filler 3, while the peripheral edge on the opposite side is appropriately filled. In some parts, there may be a region where the filler 3 is not filled.

これを防止するために、容器本体4aの外皮のうちネジ鉄筋2の端面2bと反対側の頂部から開封されるように当該部位の開封強度を低く設定しておくことができる。例えば図5に示す如く、ゴム風船などの容器本体4aを用いる場合には、充填材3を充填した状態で容器本体4aの表面のうち頂部以外の領域に任意の補強テープ9を貼り付けておく。本構成であれば、充填材3を受け部材1の最奥部に確実に放出することができる。 In order to prevent this, the opening strength of the portion of the outer skin of the container body 4a can be set low so that the opening is performed from the top of the outer skin opposite to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, when a container body 4a such as a rubber balloon is used, an arbitrary reinforcing tape 9 is attached to a region other than the top of the surface of the container body 4a with the filler 3 filled. .. With this configuration, the filler 3 can be reliably discharged to the innermost part of the member 1.

〔第4実施形態〕
また、図6に示す如く、容器本体4aを形成する膜部材につき、頂部近傍に充填材3の注入口であり放出口となる切込み10を設けておくこともできる。切込み10は例えば十字形状などに形成しておき、ここから充填材3を注入した後、テープなどの封止部材11で塞いでおく。この封止部材11は、容器本体4aの素材よりも破れ易いものにしておく。これにより、充填材3の注入作業が容易になると共に、全方向への均等な放出が可能となる。
[Fourth Embodiment]
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the membrane member forming the container body 4a may be provided with a notch 10 which is an injection port and a discharge port of the filler 3 in the vicinity of the top portion. The notch 10 is formed in a cross shape, for example, and the filler 3 is injected from the notch 10 and then closed with a sealing member 11 such as a tape. The sealing member 11 is made to be easier to tear than the material of the container body 4a. This facilitates the injection work of the filler 3 and enables uniform discharge in all directions.

尚、この他に、上記切込み10を設けずに、容器本体4aの頂部の膜厚そのものを薄く形成して開封し易い構造としておき、充填材3が頂部から優先的に放出されるようにしても良い。 In addition to this, without providing the notch 10, the thickness of the top of the container body 4a itself is formed to be thin so that the container body 4a can be easily opened so that the filler 3 is preferentially discharged from the top. Is also good.

これらの構成であれば、容器本体4aが押圧されたとき充填材3を頂部から放出することができ、ネジ鉄筋2と受け部材1との隙間に対して充填材3を全方向に均等に注入することができる。 With these configurations, the filler 3 can be discharged from the top when the container body 4a is pressed, and the filler 3 is evenly injected in all directions into the gap between the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the receiving member 1. can do.

〔第5実施形態〕
保持部材Aを樹脂で構成する場合には、この保持部材Aを、カートリッジ4を構成する容器本体4aの側に支持部として一体形成することも可能である。例えば図7に示す如く、保持部材Aと同様の機能を発揮する第1支持部7cと第2支持部8cとを容器本体4aに一体形成しておく。その際には、適用するネジ鉄筋2の寸法に合わせて第1支持部7cと第2支持部8cとの間隔を予め所定の寸法に形成しておけばネジ鉄筋2に対する押圧力が適切なものとなる。ネジ鉄筋2への取り付けに際しては、容器本体4aに充填材3を注入するだけで素早い取り付けが可能である。特に、長期保存可能な充填材3を予め充填する場合には、実際のネジ鉄筋2の接続作業がさらに効率的なものとなる。
[Fifth Embodiment]
When the holding member A is made of resin, the holding member A can be integrally formed as a support portion on the side of the container body 4a constituting the cartridge 4. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a first support portion 7c and a second support portion 8c that exhibit the same functions as the holding member A are integrally formed on the container body 4a. In that case, if the distance between the first support portion 7c and the second support portion 8c is formed in advance to a predetermined dimension according to the dimension of the screw reinforcing bar 2 to be applied, the pressing force on the screw reinforcing bar 2 is appropriate. It becomes. When attaching to the screw reinforcing bar 2, quick attachment is possible simply by injecting the filler 3 into the container body 4a. In particular, when the filler 3 that can be stored for a long period of time is pre-filled, the actual connection work of the screw reinforcing bar 2 becomes more efficient.

さらに第1部材7および第2部材8を樹脂材料で形成する場合には、図7に示す如く、第1支持部7cおよび第2支持部8cについて自身の長手方向に垂直な断面形状を適宜設定することができる。例えば、ネジ鉄筋2の側面2cと雌ネジ部1aの内面とで形成される空間の形状に合わせ、第1支持部7cの外面7c1および第2支持部8cの外面8c1を円筒状に形成する。本構成であれば、第1支持部7cおよび第2支持部8cの幅が広く確保でき、ネジ鉄筋2の側面2cに対する押圧力が高まると共に両支持部7c,8cの押圧状態が安定化する。
尚、この場合にも、容器本体4aには充填材3の注入・放出のための切込み10および封止部材11を設けておくと良い。
Further, when the first member 7 and the second member 8 are formed of a resin material, as shown in FIG. 7, the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first support portion 7c and the second support portion 8c is appropriately set. can do. For example, the outer surface 7c1 of the first support portion 7c and the outer surface 8c1 of the second support portion 8c are formed in a cylindrical shape in accordance with the shape of the space formed by the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the inner surface of the female screw portion 1a. With this configuration, the widths of the first support portion 7c and the second support portion 8c can be secured widely, the pressing pressure on the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2 increases, and the pressing states of both the supporting portions 7c and 8c are stabilized.
Also in this case, it is preferable that the container body 4a is provided with a notch 10 and a sealing member 11 for injecting and releasing the filler 3.

〔第6実施形態〕
充填材3として例えば主剤と硬化促進剤とからなる二液性のものを用いる場合には、図8(a)(b)に示す如く、容器本体4aの内部に仕切部12を設けておく。その場合、主剤と硬化促進剤とを上下に仕切るものが好ましい。仮に仕切部12が、両剤を横方向に仕切る場合、例えば主剤はネジ鉄筋2の側面2cのうち一方側に多く流動し、硬化促進剤はその反対側に多く流動して両剤の混合が不十分になる可能性がある。しかし、両剤が上下の位置関係にあれば、容器本体4aが押圧破壊した場合に、両剤がネジ鉄筋2の周囲の何れの個所にも均等に押し出され易くなる。よって、両剤はうまく混合されながらネジ鉄筋2の雄ネジ部2aと受け部材1の雌ネジ部1aとの間に圧入され、主剤の硬化促進が部位に寄らず均一となる。
[Sixth Embodiment]
When a two-component filler composed of, for example, a main agent and a curing accelerator is used as the filler 3, a partition portion 12 is provided inside the container body 4a as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b). In that case, it is preferable that the main agent and the curing accelerator are separated into upper and lower parts. If the partition portion 12 partitions both agents in the lateral direction, for example, the main agent flows in a large amount on one side of the side surface 2c of the screw reinforcing bar 2, and the curing accelerator flows in a large amount on the opposite side, so that the mixing of the two agents is insufficient. May become. However, if both agents are in a vertical positional relationship, when the container body 4a is pressed and broken, both agents are likely to be evenly extruded to any position around the screw reinforcing bar 2. Therefore, both agents are press-fitted between the male screw portion 2a of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the female screw portion 1a of the receiving member 1 while being well mixed, and the acceleration of hardening of the main agent becomes uniform regardless of the portion.

仕切部12を簡単に構成するには、例えば主剤と硬化促進剤とを個別に充填した容器本体4aを重ね配置するとよい。夫々の容器本体4aには上記と同様の切込み10と封止部材11を設けておく。主剤および硬化促進剤の上下の位置関係は任意である。また、この他に、一つの容器本体4aの上下方向の中ほどに仕切部12を別途設けるものであっても良い。その場合にも仕切部12と上側の頂部とに切込み10と封止部材11を設けておき、例えば先に主剤を下側の空間に注入し、封止部材11で封止した後、上側の空間に硬化促進剤を注入するとよい。 In order to easily configure the partition portion 12, for example, the container main body 4a in which the main agent and the curing accelerator are individually filled may be arranged in layers. Each container body 4a is provided with the same notch 10 and sealing member 11 as described above. The vertical positional relationship between the main agent and the curing accelerator is arbitrary. In addition to this, a partition portion 12 may be separately provided in the middle of one container body 4a in the vertical direction. Also in that case, a notch 10 and a sealing member 11 are provided in the partition portion 12 and the upper top, for example, the main agent is first injected into the lower space, sealed by the sealing member 11, and then the upper side. It is advisable to inject a curing accelerator into the space.

尚、容器本体4aに二液性の充填材3を保持する場合、このようにカートリッジ4の開封時に両剤が混合されるものとは異なり、ネジ鉄筋2への載置に先立って作業者が仕切部12を開放して両剤を混合するものであっても良い。例えば、一つの容器本体4aの内部に主剤と硬化促進剤とを個別に充填した個別容器を入れておき、作業者が容器本体4aを任意に変形させることで夫々の個別容器を先に開封させ、容器本体4aの内部で両剤を混合させる。そのために、個別容器および容器本体4aの材料・構造は夫々異ならせておき、個別容器の強度を低く設定しておくと良い。本構成であれば、主剤と硬化促進剤とを確実に混合することができる。 When the two-component filler 3 is held in the container body 4a, unlike the case where both agents are mixed when the cartridge 4 is opened in this way, the operator partitions the container body 2 prior to mounting on the screw reinforcing bar 2. The two agents may be mixed by opening the part 12. For example, an individual container in which the main agent and the curing accelerator are individually filled is placed inside one container body 4a, and the operator arbitrarily deforms the container body 4a to open each individual container first. , Both agents are mixed inside the container body 4a. Therefore, it is advisable to make the materials and structures of the individual container and the container body 4a different from each other, and set the strength of the individual container to be low. With this configuration, the main agent and the curing accelerator can be reliably mixed.

また、充填材3の硬化特性にもよるが、予め充填材3を充填した状態でカートリッジ4を長期保存しておく場合には、充填材3の充填量を区別するためにカートリッジ4の何れかの個所に着色したり記号を付しておくと良い。 Further, although it depends on the curing characteristics of the filler 3, when the cartridge 4 is stored for a long period of time with the filler 3 filled in advance, any one of the cartridges 4 is used to distinguish the filling amount of the filler 3. It is advisable to color or add a symbol to the part.

〔第7実施形態〕
容器本体4aは、図9(a)(b)に示す如く、互いに組み合わせ可能な複数の分割体で構成することができる。例えば容器本体4aを、カップ状の小径の第1容器本体4a1と、この第1容器本体4a1に外挿可能な大径の第2容器本体4a2とで構成する。これら第1容器本体4a1および第2容器本体4a2は、例えば平面状のアルミ箔をカップ状に成形して得ることができる。また、樹脂成形された一対の円筒カップ状の薄肉容器で構成してもよい。要するに、第1容器本体4a1および第2容器本体4a2の少なくとも何れか一方に充填材3を充填し、これに他方の容器本体を組み合わせて充填材3を封止できるものであれば何れの構成であっても良い。
[7th Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the container body 4a can be composed of a plurality of divided bodies that can be combined with each other. For example, the container body 4a is composed of a cup-shaped small-diameter first container body 4a1 and a large-diameter second container body 4a2 that can be extrapolated to the first container body 4a1. The first container main body 4a1 and the second container main body 4a2 can be obtained, for example, by molding a flat aluminum foil into a cup shape. Further, it may be composed of a pair of resin-molded cylindrical cup-shaped thin-walled containers. In short, any configuration can be used as long as at least one of the first container body 4a1 and the second container body 4a2 can be filled with the filler 3 and the other container body can be combined with the filler 3 to seal the filler 3. There may be.

本構成であれば、カートリッジ4に対する充填材3の充填作業が極めて容易となる。また、分割構成にすることで、カートリッジ4の形状設定の自由度が高まるからネジ鉄筋2の端部に取り付け易い形状のカートリッジ4が得易くなるなど、ネジ鉄筋2と受け部材1との接続作業がさらに効率的なものとなる。 With this configuration, the filling work of the filler 3 with respect to the cartridge 4 becomes extremely easy. Further, the divided configuration increases the degree of freedom in setting the shape of the cartridge 4, so that the cartridge 4 having a shape that can be easily attached to the end of the screw reinforcing bar 2 can be easily obtained. Becomes more efficient.

図9(a)は、第1容器本体4a1および第2容器本体4a2の間に充填材3を充填し、外側に位置する大径の第2容器本体4a2が下方となる姿勢でカートリッジ4がネジ鉄筋2の端面2bに取り付けられる例である。本構成の場合、第1容器本体4a1と第2容器本体4a2とは互いに挿入し合うだけで、特段の係止構造等は設けていない。小径の第1容器本体4a1に充填材3を充填し、これに第2容器本体4a2を外挿して第2容器本体4a2の底面が充填材3と接触することで、充填材3の粘性により第2容器本体4a2は第1容器本体4a1と実質的に一体となる。よってその後、カートリッジ4は、例えば両面テープ6aを用いてネジ鉄筋2の端面2bに固定される。 In FIG. 9A, the filler 3 is filled between the first container main body 4a1 and the second container main body 4a2, and the cartridge 4 is screwed in a posture in which the large-diameter second container main body 4a2 located on the outside is downward. This is an example of being attached to the end surface 2b of the reinforcing bar 2. In the case of this configuration, the first container main body 4a1 and the second container main body 4a2 are only inserted into each other, and no special locking structure or the like is provided. The small-diameter first container main body 4a1 is filled with the filler 3, and the second container main body 4a2 is externally inserted into the small-diameter first container main body 4a1 so that the bottom surface of the second container main body 4a2 comes into contact with the filler 3. The two container main body 4a2 is substantially integrated with the first container main body 4a1. Therefore, after that, the cartridge 4 is fixed to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 by using, for example, double-sided tape 6a.

図9(a)の構成の場合、ネジ鉄筋2を受け部材1に螺進させる際に、充填材3を受け部材1の最も奥部で放出することができる。つまり、カートリッジ4が受け部材1の最奥部に到達したとき、第2容器本体4a2の開口側端部4a3が当該最奥部に位置する。この状態からさらにネジ鉄筋2を螺進させると、容器本体4aの内部の充填材3がネジ鉄筋2の端面2bと受け部材1の内面とで容器本体4aの壁部を介して押圧され、容器本体4aの外部に出ようとする。その際に、充填材3は第2容器本体4a2の側壁部を受け部材1の雌ネジ部1aの内面に押し付けつつ雌ネジ部1aの最奥部の位置に押し出され、第2容器本体4a2の開口側端部4a3から雌ネジ部1aの内部に放出される。このような放出により、充填材3は雌ネジ部1aの内面全体に塗布されることとなり、がネジ鉄筋2の螺進が完了したときには、ネジ鉄筋2の雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの間に充填材3が確実に充填されることとなる。 In the case of the configuration of FIG. 9A, when the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed into the member 1, the filler 3 can be received and discharged at the innermost part of the member 1. That is, when the cartridge 4 reaches the innermost part of the receiving member 1, the opening side end portion 4a3 of the second container main body 4a2 is located at the innermost part. When the screw reinforcing bar 2 is further screwed from this state, the filler 3 inside the container body 4a is pressed by the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the inner surface of the receiving member 1 through the wall portion of the container body 4a, and the container Trying to get out of the main body 4a. At that time, the filler 3 is pushed out to the innermost position of the female screw portion 1a while receiving the side wall portion of the second container main body 4a2 and pressing against the inner surface of the female screw portion 1a of the member 1, and the second container main body 4a2. It is discharged from the opening side end portion 4a3 into the female screw portion 1a. Due to such release, the filler 3 is applied to the entire inner surface of the female threaded portion 1a, and when the screwing of the threaded reinforcing bar 2 is completed, the male threaded portion 2a and the female threaded portion 1a of the threaded reinforcing bar 2 are formed. The filler 3 is surely filled between the two.

一方、図9(b)に示すように、第1容器本体4a1および第2容器本体4a2を互いに組み合わせたのち、内側に位置する第1容器本体4a1をネジ鉄筋2の端面2bに取り付けても良い。この場合は、第2容器本体4a2の開口側端部4a3がネジ鉄筋2の側に向くから、ネジ鉄筋2を雌ネジ部1aに螺進させる際に開口側端部4a3が雌ネジ部1aの内面に引っ掛かることが防止される。これにより、ネジ鉄筋2の螺進に際してカートリッジ4を健全な形状のまま雌ネジ部1aの最奥部に移動させることができ、雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの間に充填材3を安定的に充填することができる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9B, after the first container body 4a1 and the second container body 4a2 are combined with each other, the first container body 4a1 located inside may be attached to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2. .. In this case, since the opening side end portion 4a3 of the second container body 4a2 faces the side of the screw reinforcing bar 2, the opening side end portion 4a3 is the female screw portion 1a when the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed to the female screw portion 1a. It is prevented from getting caught on the inner surface. As a result, the cartridge 4 can be moved to the innermost part of the female screw portion 1a while maintaining a sound shape when the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed, and the filler 3 is placed between the male screw portion 2a and the female screw portion 1a. It can be filled stably.

〔第8実施形態〕
図10(a)(b)に示す如く、第1容器本体4a1と第2容器本体4a2とを互いに係合可能あるいは嵌合可能な構成とすることもできる。ここでは、第1容器本体4a1をカップ状の容器とし、第2容器本体4a2が第1容器本体4a1の開口側端部4a4に嵌まり込む嵌合部4a5を備えたものとする。これら第1容器本体4a1および第2容器本体4a2は、紙・樹脂・アルミ箔など任意の材料で構成することができる。
[8th Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), the first container main body 4a1 and the second container main body 4a2 may be configured to be engageable with each other or may be fitted to each other. Here, it is assumed that the first container main body 4a1 is a cup-shaped container, and the second container main body 4a2 is provided with a fitting portion 4a5 that fits into the opening side end portion 4a4 of the first container main body 4a1. The first container main body 4a1 and the second container main body 4a2 can be made of any material such as paper, resin, and aluminum foil.

図10(a)は、第1容器本体4a1の開口側端部4a4をネジ鉄筋2とは反対の先端部に位置させた例である。第1容器本体4a1は、例えば両面テープ6aを用いてネジ鉄筋2の端面2bに固定する。本構成であれば、容器本体4aがネジ鉄筋2と受け部材1とで押圧され第2容器本体4a2の嵌合が外れたとき、充填材3を雌ネジ部1aの最奥部に放出することができる。よって、雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの間に充填材3を確実に充填することができる。 FIG. 10A is an example in which the opening side end portion 4a4 of the first container main body 4a1 is positioned at the tip end portion opposite to the screw reinforcing bar 2. The first container main body 4a1 is fixed to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 by using, for example, double-sided tape 6a. In this configuration, when the container body 4a is pressed by the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the receiving member 1 and the second container body 4a2 is disengaged, the filler 3 is discharged to the innermost part of the female screw portion 1a. Can be done. Therefore, the filler 3 can be reliably filled between the male screw portion 2a and the female screw portion 1a.

図10(b)は、第1容器本体4a1をネジ鉄筋2とは反対の先端部に位置させた例である。第1容器本体4a1および第2容器本体4a2は各種の材料で構成することができる。よって、例えば充填材3の放出を容易にすべく、第1容器本体4a1を極めて薄肉の部材で構成する場合もある。そのような場合には、ネジ鉄筋2の端面2bにカートリッジ4を固定するのに、実質的な蓋部材である第2容器本体4a2にある程度の剛性を持たせておき、これに両面テープ6aを貼る構成も採り得る。 FIG. 10B is an example in which the first container main body 4a1 is positioned at the tip opposite to the screw reinforcing bar 2. The first container body 4a1 and the second container body 4a2 can be made of various materials. Therefore, for example, in order to facilitate the release of the filler 3, the first container main body 4a1 may be composed of an extremely thin member. In such a case, in order to fix the cartridge 4 to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2, the second container body 4a2, which is a substantial lid member, is provided with a certain degree of rigidity, and the double-sided tape 6a is applied thereto. It can also be pasted.

本構成の場合、充填材3の放出位置が、カートリッジ4のうちネジ鉄筋2の側の端部となる。しかし、上記の如く第1容器本体4a1が薄肉で開封し易いものであれば、仮に充填材3がネジ鉄筋2の側で放出されたとしても、その後のネジ鉄筋2の螺進によって第1容器本体4a1は容易に潰れる。よって、放出された充填材3は雌ネジ部1aの最奥部まで流動するから雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの間に確実に行き渡らせることができる。 In the case of this configuration, the discharge position of the filler 3 is the end portion of the cartridge 4 on the side of the screw reinforcing bar 2. However, if the first container body 4a1 is thin and easy to open as described above, even if the filler 3 is released on the side of the screw reinforcing bar 2, the first container is screwed by the subsequent screwing of the screw reinforcing bar 2. The main body 4a1 is easily crushed. Therefore, since the released filler 3 flows to the innermost part of the female screw portion 1a, it can be reliably distributed between the male screw portion 2a and the female screw portion 1a.

〔第9実施形態〕
図11(a)(b)に示す如く、カートリッジ4は蓋を持たず一方が開放されたままのものであっても良い。つまり、カートリッジ4の内部に保持された充填材3は、カートリッジ4とネジ鉄筋2との協働で保持されるか、カートリッジ4の姿勢を適宜設定することで内部に保持するものとする。
[9th Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the cartridge 4 may have no lid and one of the cartridges may remain open. That is, the filler 3 held inside the cartridge 4 is held in cooperation with the cartridge 4 and the screw reinforcing bar 2, or is held inside by appropriately setting the posture of the cartridge 4.

図11(a)は、蓋のないカップ状の第1容器本体4a1に充填材3を充填し、ネジ鉄筋2の先端部に第1容器本体4a1の開口側端部4a4を外嵌するものである。この場合、第1容器本体4a1の内部に所定量の充填材3を充填し、充填材3が垂れ落ちないように素早く第1容器本体4a1をネジ鉄筋2の端部に嵌めこむ。その際、第1容器本体4a1をネジ鉄筋2の側にあまり強く押し込むと充填材3があふれ出てしまう。よって、第1容器本体4a1の押込量は、開口側端部4a4から充填材3が僅かにあふれ出る程度かそれ以下に留めておくのが良い。この第1容器本体4a1の取り付けに際しては、図11(a)に記したように、開口側端部4a4の内側面とネジ鉄筋2の外面とを両面テープ6a等で固定すると、第1容器本体4a1の取り付けがより安定化する。 In FIG. 11A, the cup-shaped first container body 4a1 without a lid is filled with the filler 3, and the opening side end portion 4a4 of the first container body 4a1 is externally fitted to the tip of the screw reinforcing bar 2. is there. In this case, a predetermined amount of the filler 3 is filled inside the first container body 4a1, and the first container body 4a1 is quickly fitted into the end of the screw reinforcing bar 2 so that the filler 3 does not drip. At that time, if the first container main body 4a1 is pushed too strongly toward the screw reinforcing bar 2, the filler 3 overflows. Therefore, it is preferable that the pushing amount of the first container main body 4a1 is kept to such an extent that the filler 3 slightly overflows from the opening side end portion 4a4 or less. When attaching the first container main body 4a1, as shown in FIG. 11A, when the inner side surface of the opening side end portion 4a4 and the outer surface of the screw reinforcing bar 2 are fixed with double-sided tape 6a or the like, the first container main body 4a1 is attached. The installation of 4a1 is more stable.

尚、本実施形態の場合には、第1容器本体4a1を構成する材料は極力潰れ易いものにしておくのが好ましい。つまり、第1容器本体4a1が過剰な剛性を有する場合、ネジ鉄筋2が第1容器本体4a1の内部に進入し、内部の充填材3が第1容器本体4a1の開口側端部4a4の位置から雌ネジ部1aの内部に放出される可能性がある。この場合、雌ネジ部1aの内面のうち第1容器本体4a1の側面に対向する位置に充填材3が行き渡らない恐れがある。よって、第1容器本体4a1は紙やアルミ箔など容易に潰れる材料で構成するのが好ましい。 In the case of the present embodiment, it is preferable that the material constituting the first container main body 4a1 is as easily crushed as possible. That is, when the first container main body 4a1 has excessive rigidity, the screw reinforcing bar 2 enters the inside of the first container main body 4a1, and the filling material 3 inside is from the position of the opening side end portion 4a4 of the first container main body 4a1. It may be released inside the female thread portion 1a. In this case, there is a possibility that the filler 3 does not spread to the position of the inner surface of the female screw portion 1a facing the side surface of the first container main body 4a1. Therefore, it is preferable that the first container main body 4a1 is made of a material that can be easily crushed, such as paper or aluminum foil.

本構成であれば、カートリッジ4の構成が極めて簡便なものとなり、しかも、ネジ鉄筋2に対するカートリッジ4の取り付けも簡単であるから、ネジ鉄筋2の接続作業が効率的なものとなる。 With this configuration, the configuration of the cartridge 4 becomes extremely simple, and the cartridge 4 can be easily attached to the screw reinforcing bar 2, so that the connection work of the screw reinforcing bar 2 becomes efficient.

このようなカートリッジ4は図11(b)に示す構成であってもよい。つまり、一方が開放している第1容器本体4a1を用いつつ、充填材3がこぼれない姿勢を保持する。ネジ鉄筋2をほぼ接続姿勢にしたあと、充填材3が充填された第1容器本体4a1を両面テープ6a等でネジ鉄筋2の端面2bに取り付ける。 Such a cartridge 4 may have the configuration shown in FIG. 11 (b). That is, while using the first container body 4a1 which is open on one side, the filler 3 is maintained in a posture in which it does not spill. After the screw reinforcing bar 2 is substantially connected, the first container main body 4a1 filled with the filler 3 is attached to the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 with double-sided tape 6a or the like.

この方法で第1容器本体4a1を受け部材1の最奥部まで確実に移動させることができれば、充填材3は必ず雌ネジ部1aの最奥部に放出することができる。よって、ネジ鉄筋2と受け部材1との隙間に充填材3を確実に行き渡らせることができる。また、本方法や図11(a)に示す方法であれば、カートリッジ4に蓋が無く、第1容器本体4a1を構成する部材だけが受け部材1の内部に残留する。よって、雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの間に存在する異物の量が最も少なくなり、接合部の信頼性が向上する。 If the first container body 4a1 can be reliably moved to the innermost part of the member 1 by this method, the filler 3 can be surely discharged to the innermost part of the female screw portion 1a. Therefore, the filler 3 can be reliably distributed in the gap between the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the receiving member 1. Further, in the case of this method or the method shown in FIG. 11A, the cartridge 4 has no lid, and only the members constituting the first container main body 4a1 remain inside the receiving member 1. Therefore, the amount of foreign matter existing between the male screw portion 2a and the female screw portion 1a is minimized, and the reliability of the joint portion is improved.

尚、図11(b)では第1容器本体4a1の上部が開口しているが、第1容器本体4a1の壁部をもう少し上方まで延長させておき、充填材3を充填したのち、当該延長部分を捩じって簡易的に蓋部を形成しても良い。そうすることで、カートリッジ4が取り得る姿勢が広範囲なものとなり、ネジ鉄筋2の接続作業性がさらに向上する。 In FIG. 11B, the upper portion of the first container main body 4a1 is open, but the wall portion of the first container main body 4a1 is extended a little further upward, and after filling with the filler 3, the extended portion is provided. May be simply twisted to form a lid. By doing so, the postures that the cartridge 4 can take are wide-ranging, and the connection workability of the screw reinforcing bar 2 is further improved.

〔第10実施形態〕
上記注入方法の他に、ネジ鉄筋2を受け部材1に取り付ける前にカートリッジ4を受け部材1に仮止めしておくこともできる。ネジ鉄筋2の端面2bにカートリッジ4を配置しつつネジ鉄筋2を受け部材1に螺合させる場合、ネジ鉄筋2の重量のため当該螺合作業の負担が大きくなる。このため、雌ネジ部1aに対するネジ鉄筋2の先端の位置合わせが困難となり、カートリッジ4を雌ネジ部1aの周囲に干渉させてしまう恐れがある。
[10th Embodiment]
In addition to the above injection method, the cartridge 4 may be temporarily fixed to the member 1 before the screw reinforcing bar 2 is attached to the member 1. When the cartridge 4 is arranged on the end surface 2b of the screw reinforcing bar 2 and the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed to the member 1 while receiving the screw reinforcing bar 2, the weight of the screw reinforcing bar 2 increases the burden of the screwing work. Therefore, it becomes difficult to align the tip of the screw reinforcing bar 2 with respect to the female screw portion 1a, and the cartridge 4 may interfere with the periphery of the female screw portion 1a.

そこで、図12(a)(b)に示す如く、カートリッジ4を予め雌ネジ部1aの内面に仮固定しておくこともできる。例えば、容器本体4aの下面に仮止部材13を両面テープ6aなどで取り付けておく。この仮止部材13は、ある程度の剛性を有する紙や薄い樹脂板など体積の小さな部材で形成する。仮止部材13の外径寸法は、受け部材1の雌ネジ部1aの内径よりも大きく構成しておく。形状は十字形状等として、後に容器本体4aが開封された際に充填材3が下方に流動し易いように周囲に隙間を設けておく。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the cartridge 4 can be temporarily fixed to the inner surface of the female screw portion 1a in advance. For example, the temporary fixing member 13 is attached to the lower surface of the container body 4a with double-sided tape 6a or the like. The temporary fixing member 13 is formed of a member having a small volume such as paper or a thin resin plate having a certain degree of rigidity. The outer diameter of the temporary fixing member 13 is made larger than the inner diameter of the female screw portion 1a of the receiving member 1. The shape is a cross shape or the like, and a gap is provided around the container body 4a so that the filler 3 can easily flow downward when the container body 4a is opened later.

各種の棒状部材などを用いて、容器本体4aおよび仮止部材13を下方から雌ネジ部1aの内部に押し込むと、仮止部材13の端部が雌ネジ部1aの内面に擦れて撓み変形し戻り防止機能が発揮される。これにより、受け部材1の内部にカートリッジ4を仮固定することができる。 When the container body 4a and the temporary fixing member 13 are pushed into the female screw portion 1a from below using various rod-shaped members or the like, the end portion of the temporary fixing member 13 rubs against the inner surface of the female screw portion 1a and is deformed and deformed. The return prevention function is demonstrated. As a result, the cartridge 4 can be temporarily fixed inside the receiving member 1.

本方法であれば、カートリッジ4が軽量であるため当該作業の負担は小さい。よって、雌ネジ部1aに対するカートリッジ4の位置合わせが容易となり、カートリッジ4の配置作業が効率化される。尚、カートリッジ4の雌ネジ部1aに対する挿入深さは、カートリッジ4が雌ネジ部1aの底面1bに干渉して充填材3がこぼれ出ない限り任意である。ネジ鉄筋2の端部が雌ネジ部1aに螺合しさえすれば、後はネジ鉄筋2の螺進によってカートリッジ4を押し込むことができる。 With this method, the burden of the work is small because the cartridge 4 is lightweight. Therefore, the alignment of the cartridge 4 with respect to the female screw portion 1a becomes easy, and the arrangement work of the cartridge 4 becomes efficient. The insertion depth of the cartridge 4 with respect to the female screw portion 1a is arbitrary as long as the cartridge 4 does not interfere with the bottom surface 1b of the female screw portion 1a and the filler 3 spills out. As long as the end of the screw reinforcing bar 2 is screwed into the female screw portion 1a, the cartridge 4 can be pushed in by the screwing of the screw reinforcing bar 2.

また、当該カートリッジ4は、図13に示す如く上方が開口した第1容器本体4a1を用いることもできる。第1容器本体4a1を雌ネジ部1aに挿入する直前に所定量の充填材3を充填し、仮止部材13に張り付けて雌ネジ部1aの内部に挿入する。この場合、第1容器本体4a1の姿勢は仮止部材13が下方となる姿勢であるから、上部が開口していることはそれほど問題とはならない。本構成であれば、充填材3の放出が何らの障害物もなく円滑に行われるから、雄ネジ部2aと雌ネジ部1aとの隙間に充填材3を確実に行き渡らせることができる。 Further, as the cartridge 4, as shown in FIG. 13, the first container main body 4a1 having an upper opening can be used. Immediately before inserting the first container body 4a1 into the female screw portion 1a, a predetermined amount of the filler 3 is filled, and the first container body 4a1 is attached to the temporary fixing member 13 and inserted into the female screw portion 1a. In this case, since the posture of the first container main body 4a1 is the posture in which the temporary fixing member 13 is downward, it does not matter so much that the upper portion is open. With this configuration, since the filler 3 is smoothly released without any obstacles, the filler 3 can be reliably distributed in the gap between the male screw portion 2a and the female screw portion 1a.

本発明のネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法は、雄ネジ部を有するネジ鉄筋を雌ネジ部を有する受け部材に螺合し、充填材で固定する鉄筋接続部に広く適用可能である。 The method of injecting a filler into a threaded reinforcing bar joint of the present invention is widely applicable to a reinforcing bar connecting portion in which a threaded reinforcing bar having a male threaded portion is screwed into a receiving member having a female threaded portion and fixed with the filler.

1 受け部材
1a 雌ネジ部
2 ネジ鉄筋
2a 雄ネジ部
2b 端面
3 充填材
4 カートリッジ
4a 容器本体
6 粘着材
12 仕切部
13 仮止部材
A 保持部材
1 Receiving member 1a Female threaded part 2 Threaded reinforcing bar 2a Male threaded part 2b End face 3 Filler 4 Cartridge 4a Container body 6 Adhesive material 12 Partition 13 Temporary fixing member A Holding member

Claims (6)

逆打ち工法における上階の躯体に予め埋設され雌ネジ部と底面からなる内面を有する受け部材に、下階の柱を構成し雄ネジ部を有するネジ鉄筋を螺合接合する際に、
前記雌ネジ部と前記雄ネジ部との隙間に充填する充填材が保持され、前記充填材を放出する放出口が設けられた容器本体を有するカートリッジを、前記放出口が前記ネジ鉄筋とは反対の位置となる状態で、前記ネジ鉄筋の端部と前記受け部材の前記内面との間に配置し、
前記受け部材に対する前記ネジ鉄筋の螺進に伴って、前記ネジ鉄筋の端面と前記受け部材の前記内面とで前記カートリッジを押圧して前記充填材を前記雌ネジ部の最奥部で前記放出口から放出し、
前記ネジ鉄筋の更なる螺進によって、前記充填材を前記雄ネジ部と前記雌ネジ部との隙間に圧入するネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法。
When screwing and joining a screw reinforcing bar that constitutes a column on the lower floor and has a male screw portion to a receiving member that is pre-embedded in the upper floor skeleton in the reverse striking method and has an inner surface consisting of a female screw portion and a bottom surface.
A cartridge having a container body in which a filler to be filled is held in a gap between the female screw portion and the male screw portion and a discharge port for discharging the filler is provided, the discharge port is opposite to that of the screw reinforcing bar. In the state of, it is arranged between the end of the screw reinforcing bar and the inner surface of the receiving member.
Along with the screwing of the screw reinforcing bar with respect to the receiving member, the cartridge is pressed by the end surface of the screw reinforcing bar and the inner surface of the receiving member to push the filler at the innermost part of the female screw portion. Emit from
A method of injecting a filler into a screw reinforcing bar joint in which the filler is press-fitted into a gap between the male screw portion and the female screw portion by further screwing the screw reinforcing bar.
前記ネジ鉄筋の螺合に際し、前記カートリッジを、前記ネジ鉄筋の端部に接着剤或いは粘着材を用いて固定する請求項1に記載のネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法。 The method for injecting a filler into a screw reinforcing bar joint according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge is fixed to the end of the screw reinforcing bar with an adhesive or an adhesive material when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed. 前記カートリッジが、撓み変形可能な材料で構成され前記雌ネジ部の内径よりも大きな外径寸法を有する仮止部材を、接着剤或いは粘着材を用いて前記容器本体に固定したものであり、前記ネジ鉄筋の螺合に際して、前記カートリッジを前記雌ネジ部に固定しておく請求項1に記載のネジ鉄筋接合部に対する充填材の注入方法。 The cartridge is a temporary fixing member made of a material that can be flexed and deformed and having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the female screw portion, and is fixed to the container body by using an adhesive or an adhesive. The method for injecting a filler into a screw reinforcing bar joint according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge is fixed to the female screw portion when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed. 逆打ち工法における上階の躯体に予め埋設され雌ネジ部と底面からなる内面を有する受け部材と、
下階の柱を構成し前記雌ネジ部に螺合する雄ネジ部を有するネジ鉄筋と、
所定量の充填材を保持するカートリッジと、を備え、
前記カートリッジが、
前記充填材の放出口が前記ネジ鉄筋とは反対の位置に設けられた容器本体と、
撓み変形可能な材料で構成され前記雌ネジ部の内径よりも大きな外径寸法を有し、接着剤或いは粘着材を用いて前記容器本体のうち前記放出口とは反対側に固定された仮止部材と、を備え、
前記カートリッジを、前記ネジ鉄筋の螺合に際して前記容器本体を奥側に配置しつつ前記仮止部材の撓み変形によって前記雌ネジ部に固定し、前記ネジ鉄筋の端面と前記受け部材の前記内面とで前記容器本体を押圧することで、前記充填材を前記放出口から放出し前記雌ネジ部と前記雄ネジ部との間に充填するネジ鉄筋接合構造。
A receiving member that is pre-embedded in the upper floor skeleton in the reverse striking method and has an inner surface consisting of a female screw portion and a bottom surface.
A threaded reinforcing bar having a male threaded portion that constitutes a column on the lower floor and is screwed into the female threaded portion.
With a cartridge that holds a predetermined amount of filler,
The cartridge
A container body in which the discharge port of the filler is provided at a position opposite to the screw reinforcing bar, and
Temporarily fixed to the container body on the side opposite to the discharge port by using an adhesive or an adhesive material, which is made of a material that can be flexed and deformed and has an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the female screw portion. With parts,
The cartridge is fixed to the female screw portion by bending and deforming the temporary fixing member while arranging the container body on the back side when the screw reinforcing bar is screwed, and the end surface of the screw reinforcing bar and the inner surface of the receiving member. A threaded reinforcing bar joint structure in which the filler is discharged from the discharge port and filled between the female threaded portion and the male threaded portion by pressing the container body.
前記仮止部材の周囲に、前記充填材が流動する隙間が備えられている請求項4に記載のネジ鉄筋接合構造。 The screw reinforcing bar joining structure according to claim 4, wherein a gap through which the filler flows is provided around the temporary fixing member. 前記仮止部材が十字形状を備えている請求項5に記載のネジ鉄筋接合構造。 The screw reinforcing bar joining structure according to claim 5, wherein the temporary fixing member has a cross shape.
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