JP6894087B2 - 脂質計測装置及びその方法 - Google Patents
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- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14546—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue for measuring analytes not otherwise provided for, e.g. ions, cytochromes
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- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
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- A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
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- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient; User input means
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
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- G01N21/4795—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection spatially resolved investigating of object in scattering medium
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Description
(1)光の拡散の光到達面積Sから脂質濃度を算出する手法(手法1)
(2)静脈による光の拡散の光到達範囲Fの歪みから脂質濃度を算出する手法(手法2)(3)光の拡散の光到達面積Sから脂質濃度を算出する手法(手法3)
この手法は、静脈上以外の部分を分析することで毛細血管などの情報のみでも計測可能であることから、計測部位に依存しない。また、簡易的に光到達範囲あるいは光到達面積を光到達距離として分析してもよい。
静脈を介した場合、光は同心円状に拡散せず、光到達範囲Fは歪みを生じた形状になる。ここで、光入射地点から光到達点の最大光到達距離l1と最小光到達距離l2を比較した。
この手法は、特に毛細血管などの情報のみでも計測可能であることから、計測部位に依存しない。
101 照射部
102 光強度検出部
103 制御部
Claims (18)
- 生体外から生体内に向けて、生体の所定の部位に所定の光強度で照射光を照射する照射部と、
前記生体から放出される光強度に基づいて生体内の光到達範囲を検出する光強度検出部と、
前記光到達範囲に基づいて所定の光到達範囲パラメータを算出し、前記光到達範囲パラメータに基づいて生体内の脂質濃度を算出する制御部と、
を有することを特徴とする脂質計測装置。 - 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲の面積に基づくことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲における前記照射光の中心から前記光到達範囲の外周までの距離に基づくことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲の体積に基づくことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲における前記照射光の中心から前記光到達範囲の外周までの最大距離と最小距離の比又は差を含むことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記制御部は、
前記光到達範囲パラメータから散乱係数を算出した後、脂質濃度を算出することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の脂質計測装置。 - 生体外から生体内に向けて、生体の所定の部位に所定の光強度で照射光を照射する照射工程と、
前記生体から放出される光強度に基づいて生体内の光到達範囲を検出する光強度検出工程と、
前記光到達範囲に基づいて所定の光到達範囲パラメータを算出するパラメータ算出工程と、
前記光到達範囲パラメータに基づいて生体内の脂質濃度を算出する脂質濃度算出工程と、
を有することを特徴とする脂質計測方法。 - 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲の面積に基づくことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の脂質計測方法。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲における前記照射光の中心から前記光到達範囲の外周までの距離に基づくことを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の脂質計測方法。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲の体積に基づくことを特徴とする請求項7から9のいずれかに記載の脂質計測方法。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲における前記照射光の中心から前記光到達範囲の外周までの最大距離と最小距離の比又は差を含むことを特徴とする請求項7から10のいずれかに記載の脂質計測方法。
- 前記脂質濃度算出工程では、
前記光到達範囲パラメータから散乱係数を算出した後、脂質濃度を算出することを特徴とする請求項7から11のいずれかに記載の脂質計測方法。 - 生体外から生体内に向けて、生体の所定の部位に所定の光強度で照射光を照射する照射部と、
前記生体から放出される光強度に基づいて生体内の光到達範囲を検出する光強度検出部と、前記光強度検出部により検出された光到達範囲を送信する通信部とを有するユーザー装置に、通信可能に接続される脂質計測装置であって、
前記ユーザー装置から送信された前記光到達範囲に基づいて所定の光到達範囲パラメータを算出し、前記光到達範囲パラメータに基づいて生体内の脂質濃度を算出する制御部、を有することを特徴とする脂質計測装置。 - 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲の面積に基づくことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲における前記照射光の中心から前記光到達範囲の外周までの距離に基づくことを特徴とする請求項13または14に記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲の体積に基づくことを特徴とする請求項13から15のいずれかに記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記光到達範囲パラメータは、前記光到達範囲における前記照射光の中心から前記光到達範囲の外周までの最大距離と最小距離の比又は差を含むことを特徴とする請求項13から16のいずれかに記載の脂質計測装置。
- 前記制御部は、
前記光到達範囲パラメータから散乱係数を算出した後、脂質濃度を算出することを特徴とする請求項13から17のいずれかに記載の脂質計測装置。
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| JP2017016012 | 2017-01-31 | ||
| JP2017016012 | 2017-01-31 | ||
| PCT/JP2018/002679 WO2018143119A1 (ja) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-29 | 脂質計測装置及びその方法 |
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| JPWO2018143119A1 JPWO2018143119A1 (ja) | 2019-11-21 |
| JP6894087B2 true JP6894087B2 (ja) | 2021-06-30 |
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| US (1) | US20200245929A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6894087B2 (ja) |
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| WO (1) | WO2018143119A1 (ja) |
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| EP3583893B1 (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2022-04-06 | Medical Photonics Co., Ltd. | Scattered body measurement device and scattered body measurement method |
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| JP2007117221A (ja) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-17 | Hirato Koji | Ftirを用いた非侵襲血液検査「光人間ドックシステム」 |
| SG134283A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-29 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Biomarkers for liver fibrotic injury |
| JP5147011B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-22 | 2013-02-20 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 血清脂質の測定方法及び測定装置 |
| GB2517857A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2015-03-04 | Biodesy Inc | Methods for detecting allosteric modulators of proteins |
| JP6241853B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 非侵襲型生体脂質濃度計測器、非侵襲型生体脂質代謝機能計測器、非侵襲による生体脂質濃度計測方法および非侵襲による生体脂質代謝機能検査方法 |
| JP2017009398A (ja) * | 2015-06-20 | 2017-01-12 | 関根 弘一 | 光学式生体情報測定装置および生体情報測定方法 |
| JP6029128B1 (ja) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-24 | メディカルフォトニクス株式会社 | 血中脂質濃度計測装置及びその作動方法 |
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- 2018-01-29 JP JP2018565525A patent/JP6894087B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-01-29 US US16/482,075 patent/US20200245929A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| TWI750309B (zh) | 2021-12-21 |
| TW201837450A (zh) | 2018-10-16 |
| JPWO2018143119A1 (ja) | 2019-11-21 |
| US20200245929A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 |
| WO2018143119A1 (ja) | 2018-08-09 |
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