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JP6899581B2 - Coating film transfer tool - Google Patents
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JP6899581B2 - Coating film transfer tool - Google Patents

Coating film transfer tool Download PDF

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JP6899581B2
JP6899581B2 JP2017121222A JP2017121222A JP6899581B2 JP 6899581 B2 JP6899581 B2 JP 6899581B2 JP 2017121222 A JP2017121222 A JP 2017121222A JP 2017121222 A JP2017121222 A JP 2017121222A JP 6899581 B2 JP6899581 B2 JP 6899581B2
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coating film
feeding
pancake
transfer
core
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JP2019005926A (en
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博史 小崎
博史 小崎
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Fujicopian Co Ltd
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Fujicopian Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、文字修正用塗膜、接着用粘着膜、装飾用塗膜等を被転写体に押圧転写するための塗膜転写具の技術分野に属する。 The present invention belongs to the technical field of a coating film transfer tool for press-transferring a character correction coating film, an adhesive adhesive film, a decorative coating film, etc. to an object to be transferred.

図7は、従来の塗膜転写具1の構成を説明するための正面図である。この塗膜転写具1は、支軸12、14を具えたケース5、ケース5から外部に突出する転写ヘッド4、各支軸12、14に回転可能に保持された繰出コア2と巻取コア3、及び基材テープ表面に塗膜が積層された転写テープTからなり、ケース5の開口部はカバー(図示せず。)で覆われている。転写テープTは繰出コア2に巻回されており、繰出コア2から繰出された転写テープTは、転写ヘッド4において塗膜と基材テープとに別れ、塗膜が被転写体に転写され、基材テープだけが巻取コア3に巻取られるようになっている。繰出コア2と巻取コア3が互いに連動して回転するように、両コア2、3にはベルト7が掛けられている。 FIG. 7 is a front view for explaining the configuration of the conventional coating film transfer tool 1. The coating film transfer tool 1 includes a case 5 having support shafts 12 and 14, a transfer head 4 protruding outward from the case 5, a feeding core 2 and a winding core rotatably held by the support shafts 12 and 14. 3. The transfer tape T has a coating film laminated on the surface of the base tape, and the opening of the case 5 is covered with a cover (not shown). The transfer tape T is wound around the feeding core 2, and the transfer tape T fed from the feeding core 2 is separated into a coating film and a base material tape at the transfer head 4, and the coating film is transferred to the transfer target. Only the base material tape is wound around the winding core 3. A belt 7 is hung on both cores 2 and 3 so that the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3 rotate in conjunction with each other.

この塗膜転写具1では、塗膜転写時に基材テープの巻取り長さが転写テープの繰出し長さより長くなるように両コア2、3を回転させ、転写テープTに適度な張力を掛けることによって、転写テープTが弛まないようにしている。転写テープの使用終期には、繰出コアに巻かれた転写テープの繰出パンケーキ外径が小さくなるので、繰出コアに巻かれた転写テープの繰出パンケーキ外径が大きな使用初期に比べて、転写テープTに大きな張力がかかるようになる。使用終期において、転写テープTにかかる張力が大きくなり過ぎると、塗膜を被転写体に転写する際、転写ヘッドを被転写体に強く押して転写作業をする必要がある。転写ヘッドを被転写体に強く押して転写作業をすると、使用者によっては転写不良の問題が発生していた。 In this coating film transfer tool 1, both cores 2 and 3 are rotated so that the winding length of the base material tape is longer than the feeding length of the transfer tape at the time of coating film transfer, and an appropriate tension is applied to the transfer tape T. The transfer tape T is prevented from loosening. At the end of use of the transfer tape, the outer diameter of the feed pancake of the transfer tape wound around the feed core becomes smaller, so the transfer is performed compared to the initial stage of use where the outer diameter of the feed pancake of the transfer tape wound around the feed core is large. A large tension is applied to the tape T. If the tension applied to the transfer tape T becomes too large at the end of use, it is necessary to strongly press the transfer head against the transfer target to perform the transfer operation when the coating film is transferred to the transfer target. When the transfer head was strongly pressed against the transfer target to perform the transfer operation, the problem of transfer failure occurred depending on the user.

使用終期での転写テープTにかかる張力を小さくすると、使用終期での転写不良は改善できるが、使用初期での転写テープTにかかる張力が小さくなりすぎるという問題があった。使用初期での転写テープTにかかる張力が小さくなりすぎると、使用初期において、転写終了後に塗膜をせん断できず、塗膜の切れが悪くなる問題が発生する。 If the tension applied to the transfer tape T at the end of use is reduced, the transfer failure at the end of use can be improved, but there is a problem that the tension applied to the transfer tape T at the end of use becomes too small. If the tension applied to the transfer tape T at the initial stage of use becomes too small, the coating film cannot be sheared after the transfer is completed at the initial stage of use, which causes a problem that the coating film is poorly cut.

一方、繰出コアの外径を十分に大きくしておけば、使用初期と終期における繰出コアに巻き回された転写テープTの繰出パンケーキ外径の差を小さくすることができるため、使用初期に転写テープTにかかる張力を大きく設計しても、使用初期と使用終期間の転写テープTの張力の変化を小さくすることができる。しかし、繰出コアの外径を大きくすると、塗膜転写具が大型化してしまうという問題がある。 On the other hand, if the outer diameter of the feeding core is made sufficiently large, the difference in the outer diameter of the feeding pancake of the transfer tape T wound around the feeding core at the initial stage of use and the final stage of use can be reduced. Even if the tension applied to the transfer tape T is designed to be large, the change in the tension of the transfer tape T between the initial stage of use and the end of use can be reduced. However, if the outer diameter of the feeding core is increased, there is a problem that the coating film transfer tool becomes large.

このような問題を解決するために、転写ヘッドに加えられた押圧力により、繰出コアと巻取コアの軸間距離を短くする塗膜転写具が特許文献1と特許文献2などにより提案されている。両コアの軸間距離が短くなるとベルトの張力が低下するため、これらの塗膜転写具では、塗膜を転写する際に転写ヘッドを押圧することによって、転写テープの張力を緩和して軽い押圧操作で転写することができる。この結果、使用初期と使用終期間の転写テープにかかる張力の差を小さくすることができる。 In order to solve such a problem, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 have proposed a coating film transfer tool that shortens the distance between the axes of the feeding core and the winding core by the pressing force applied to the transfer head. There is. As the distance between the axes of both cores becomes shorter, the tension of the belt decreases. Therefore, in these coating film transfer tools, the tension of the transfer tape is relaxed and lightly pressed by pressing the transfer head when transferring the coating film. It can be transferred by operation. As a result, the difference in tension applied to the transfer tape between the initial stage of use and the final stage of use can be reduced.

しかしながら、特許文献1と特許文献2の塗膜転写具では、繰出コアと巻取コアの軸間距離を短くするために、複雑な機構を設ける必要があった。また、特許文献1と特許文献2の方法で、転写テープの張力を緩和できるのは、ベルトで繰出コアと巻取コアを連動回転させるタイプの塗膜転写具に限定され、歯車などで繰出コアと巻取コアを連動回転させるタイプの塗膜転写具に適用することができなかった。 However, in the coating film transfer tools of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, it is necessary to provide a complicated mechanism in order to shorten the distance between the axes of the feeding core and the winding core. Further, in the methods of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the tension of the transfer tape can be relaxed only in the coating film transfer tool of the type in which the feeding core and the winding core are interlocked and rotated by the belt, and the feeding core is fed by a gear or the like. It could not be applied to a coating film transfer tool that rotates the take-up core in conjunction with it.

特開2002−283795公報JP-A-2002-283795 特開2009−285883公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-285883

本発明は、複雑な構造を用いることなく、かつ塗膜転写具が大型化することなく、転写テープの繰出し部と塗膜転写後の基材テープの巻取り部の連動形態がどのようなものであっても適用することができる手段によって、塗膜転写具の使用初期から使用終期までの転写テープの張力変化を緩和して、使用初期での転写テープの張力不足による塗膜転写不良がなく、かつ、使用初期から使用終期に至る使用者の操作感の変化が小さい塗膜転写具を提供することを目的とする。 In the present invention, what is the interlocking form of the feeding portion of the transfer tape and the winding portion of the base material tape after the coating film transfer without using a complicated structure and without increasing the size of the coating film transfer tool. However, by means that can be applied, the change in tension of the transfer tape from the initial stage of use to the end of use of the coating film transfer tool is alleviated, and there is no coating film transfer defect due to insufficient tension of the transfer tape at the initial stage of use. Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a coating film transfer tool in which the change in the operation feeling of the user from the initial stage of use to the final stage of use is small.

第1発明は、基材テープ上に塗膜を積層した転写テープを繰出コアへ円盤状に巻き回した繰出パンケーキから前記転写テープを繰出し、転写ヘッドで前記塗膜を被転写体に押圧して転写し、前記繰出コアと巻取コアを連動回転させて、塗膜転写後の前記基材テープを前記巻取コアに巻取る塗膜転写具であって、前記繰出コアへ巻き回して円盤状となった前記繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面に接触して、前記繰出パンケーキから繰出される前記転写テープに対してブレーキ力を負荷するブレーキ部材を設けた塗膜転写具である。 In the first invention, the transfer tape is fed out from a feeding pancake in which a transfer tape having a coating film laminated on a base material tape is wound around a feeding core in a disk shape, and the coating film is pressed against a transfer target by a transfer head. It is a coating film transfer tool that winds the base material tape after coating film transfer to the winding core by interlocking and rotating the feeding core and the winding core, and winds the base tape around the feeding core to make a disk. It is a coating film transfer tool provided with a braking member that contacts the disk-shaped end surface of the shaped pancake and applies a braking force to the transfer tape that is fed from the pancake.

第2発明は、前記ブレーキ部材の前記繰出パンケーキとの接触面が、軟質ウレタンフォームからなる第1発明に記載の塗膜転写具である。 The second invention is the coating film transfer tool according to the first invention, wherein the contact surface of the brake member with the feeding pancake is made of soft urethane foam.

第3発明は、前記ブレーキ部材が接触する前記繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面とは反対側の円盤状端面と近接する板状部材であって、前記転写テープが繰出される際に前記繰出コアとともに回転する板状部材を有する第1又は第2発明に記載の塗膜転写具である。 The third invention is a plate-shaped member close to the disk-shaped end face on the side opposite to the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake with which the brake member comes into contact, and together with the feeding core when the transfer tape is fed. The coating film transfer tool according to the first or second invention, which has a rotating plate-shaped member.

第4発明は、前記繰出コアと前記巻取コアを連動回転させる連動回転機構が、ベルトである第1〜第3発明のいずれかの塗膜転写具である。 In the fourth invention, the coating film transfer tool according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein the interlocking rotation mechanism for interlocking and rotating the feeding core and the winding core is a belt.

第5発明は、前記繰出コアと前記巻取コアを連動回転させる連動回転機構が、歯車である第1〜第3発明のいずれかの塗膜転写具である。 In the fifth invention, the coating film transfer tool according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein the interlocking rotation mechanism for interlocking and rotating the feeding core and the winding core is a gear.

本発明の塗膜転写具では、繰出コアから転写テープが繰出されるにつれて、ブレーキ部材と接触する繰出パンケーキの面積が減少するので、ブレーキ部材により発生する転写テープの張力は、使用初期が大きく、使用終期に向かって小さくなる。ブレーキ部材を設けていない状態では、使用初期から使用終期に向かって大きくなる張力のみが、転写テープにかかる。ブレーキ部材で繰出パンケーキを押圧することにより、転写テープTにかかる張力は、使用初期から使用終期に向かって増加する張力と、使用初期から使用終期に向かって減少する張力の合計となる。このため、ブレーキ部材を設けることにより、使用初期から使用終期に向かっての転写テープTにかかる張力変化を小さくすることができる。また、使用終期の転写テープにかかる張力を増加させることなく、使用初期の転写テープに係る張力を増加させることができるので、使用終期での使用者の操作感を変えることなく、使用初期における塗膜の切れが悪くなる問題を防ぐことができる。また、本発明の塗膜転写具では、ブレーキ部材を設けるだけで、使用初期から使用終期に向かっての転写テープTにかかる張力変化を小さくすることができるので、複雑な構造を用いることがなく、かつ塗膜転写具が大型化することもない。さらには、本発明の塗膜転写具では、転写テープを繰出す繰出コア側にブレーキ部材を設けるだけで、使用初期から使用終期に向かっての転写テープTにかかる張力変化を小さくすることができるので、転写テープの繰出し部と塗膜転写後の基材テープの巻取り部の連動形態がどのようなものであっても適用することができる。 In the coating film transfer tool of the present invention, as the transfer tape is fed from the feeding core, the area of the feeding pancake that comes into contact with the brake member decreases, so that the tension of the transfer tape generated by the braking member is large at the initial stage of use. , It becomes smaller toward the end of use. In the state where the brake member is not provided, only the tension that increases from the initial stage of use to the end of use is applied to the transfer tape. By pressing the feeding pancake with the brake member, the tension applied to the transfer tape T is the sum of the tension increasing from the initial stage of use to the end of use and the tension decreasing from the initial stage of use to the end of use. Therefore, by providing the brake member, it is possible to reduce the change in tension applied to the transfer tape T from the initial stage of use to the final stage of use. Further, since the tension applied to the transfer tape at the end of use can be increased without increasing the tension applied to the transfer tape at the end of use, the coating film at the initial stage of use can be applied without changing the operation feeling of the user at the end of use. It is possible to prevent the problem of poor film breakage. Further, in the coating film transfer tool of the present invention, the tension change applied to the transfer tape T from the initial stage of use to the end of use can be reduced only by providing the brake member, so that a complicated structure is not used. Moreover, the coating film transfer tool does not become large. Further, in the coating film transfer tool of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the change in tension applied to the transfer tape T from the initial stage of use to the final stage of use simply by providing a brake member on the side of the feeding core for feeding the transfer tape. Therefore, it can be applied to any interlocking form of the feeding portion of the transfer tape and the winding portion of the base material tape after the coating film is transferred.

本発明の第1実施形態の塗膜転写具Aを示す。The coating film transfer tool A of the 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown. 本発明の第2実施形態の塗膜転写具Bを示す。The coating film transfer tool B of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown. 本発明の第3実施形態の塗膜転写具Cを示す。The coating film transfer tool C of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention is shown. 軟質ウレタンフォームの変形量と反発力の測定方法を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the method of measuring the deformation amount and the repulsive force of a soft urethane foam. 軟質ウレタンフォームの変形量と反発力の関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the amount of deformation of a soft urethane foam, and the repulsive force. 転写テープTのテープ幅と、繰出コア2のコア幅を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the tape width of the transfer tape T, and the core width of the feeding core 2. 従来の塗膜転写具1を示す。The conventional coating film transfer tool 1 is shown. 転写塗膜の切れを示す模式図を示す。A schematic diagram showing a breakage of the transfer coating film is shown. 転写押圧力の測定での塗膜転写具の使用状態(角度)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use state (angle) of the coating film transfer tool in the measurement of a transfer pressing force. 本発明の第4実施形態の塗膜転写具Dを示す。The coating film transfer tool D of the 4th embodiment of this invention is shown. 転写テープTの張力の測定方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the method of measuring the tension of the transfer tape T.

図1に、本発明の第1実施形態の塗膜転写具Aを示す。図1(a)はカバーを取外した状態の正面図である。図1(a)には、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材と、繰出コアに転写テープを巻き回した繰出パンケーキとの位置関係を示すために、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材の外形を想像線(2点鎖線)で表示するとともに、ブレーキ部材をクロスハッチングで示している。図1(a)は繰出コア2に巻き回された転写テープTが未使用で、繰出パンケーキの外径が大きな使用初期の状態を示している。図1(b)は図1(a)のY−Y断面図である。図1(c)も図1(a)のY−Y断面図であるが、図1(b)が使用初期の状態を示しているのに対して、図1(c)は使用終期の状態を示している。 FIG. 1 shows the coating film transfer tool A according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a front view with the cover removed. FIG. 1A shows an imaginary line of the outer shape of the brake member attached to the cover in order to show the positional relationship between the brake member attached to the cover and the feeding pancake in which the transfer tape is wound around the feeding core. It is indicated by (two-dot chain line) and the brake member is indicated by cross-hatching. FIG. 1A shows an initial state in which the transfer tape T wound around the feeding core 2 is unused and the outer diameter of the feeding pancake is large. FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY of FIG. 1A. 1 (c) is also a YY cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 (a), but while FIG. 1 (b) shows an initial state of use, FIG. 1 (c) shows a state at the end of use. Is shown.

塗膜転写具Aは、ケース5、カバー6、塗膜を基材テープ上に積層した転写テ−プT、転写テープTを巻き回す繰出コア2、転写テープTに積層された塗膜を紙等の被転写体に転写する転写ヘッド4、塗膜を転写した後の基材テ−プを巻取る巻取コア3、繰出コア2と巻取コア3に設けられたプーリーに掛け回され、繰出コア2の回転を巻取コア3に伝えるベルト7と、カバーに両面テープで貼り付けられ、繰出コア2に転写テープTを円盤状に巻き回した繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面を押圧するブレーキ部材8で構成されるものである。 The coating film transfer tool A includes a case 5, a cover 6, a transfer tape T in which the coating film is laminated on a base material tape, a feeding core 2 in which the transfer tape T is wound around, and a coating film laminated on the transfer tape T on paper. The transfer head 4 is transferred to the transfer target, the take-up core 3 for winding the base material tape after the coating film is transferred, the feeding core 2 and the pulleys provided on the take-up core 3 are hung around the transfer head 4. A belt 7 that transmits the rotation of the feeding core 2 to the winding core 3 and a brake that is attached to the cover with double-sided tape and presses the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake in which the transfer tape T is wound around the feeding core 2 in a disk shape. It is composed of a member 8.

繰出コア2の回転を巻取コア3へ伝える連動方法は、本例ではベルト(Oリング)7を使用しているが、歯車等による連動も可能であり、特に制限はない。また、本例では、巻取り側と繰出し側の周速差を吸収するスリップ機構もベルト7と繰出コア2と巻取コア3に設けられたプーリー間のスベリを利用しているが、スリップリング、コイルスプリング、樹脂バネ等によるスベリ機構も利用可能であり、特にその方法を限定するものではない。 In this example, the belt (O-ring) 7 is used as the interlocking method for transmitting the rotation of the feeding core 2 to the winding core 3, but interlocking with gears or the like is also possible, and there is no particular limitation. Further, in this example, the slip mechanism for absorbing the peripheral speed difference between the take-up side and the take-out side also uses the slip between the belt 7, the take-out core 2 and the pulleys provided on the take-up core 3, but the slip ring , A slip mechanism using a coil spring, a resin spring, or the like can also be used, and the method is not particularly limited.

塗膜転写具Aに用いるブレーキ部材8の材質は、転写テープTを巻き回した繰出パンケーキが変形しない程度の押圧力で繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面と接触して、転写テープTに張力を負荷できるものであれば、特に限定されるものではない。変形量と発生荷重との関係、並びに繰出パンケーキと接触する面の状態から、ブレーキ部材8の材質は、軟質ウレタンフォームが好ましい。軟質ウレタンフォームは、ポリエステルウレタンフォームとポリエーテルウレタンフォームとに分類されるが、いずれも本発明のブレーキ部材8に好適に使用可能である。 The material of the brake member 8 used for the coating film transfer tool A comes into contact with the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake with a pressing force that does not deform the feeding pancake around which the transfer tape T is wound, and tensions the transfer tape T. As long as it can be loaded, it is not particularly limited. The material of the brake member 8 is preferably soft urethane foam from the viewpoint of the relationship between the amount of deformation and the generated load and the state of the surface in contact with the feeding pancake. The flexible urethane foam is classified into polyester urethane foam and polyether urethane foam, both of which can be suitably used for the brake member 8 of the present invention.

塗膜転写具Aの繰出パンケーキは、通常、図6に示すように、転写テープTのテープ幅よりも広いコア幅を有する繰出コア2に、転写テープTを巻き回したものである。繰出コア2のコア幅が転写テープTのテープ幅よりも小さいと、転写テープTの一部が繰出コア2からはみ出して繰出コア2に巻き回される。転写テープTの一部が繰出コア2からはみ出した状態で、繰出コア2に巻き回されると、繰出パンケーキが巻き乱れて、繰出パンケーキから繰出された転写テープが走行不良を起こすことや、転写テープT上の塗膜にキズが入るなどの不具合の原因となる。繰出コア2上に巻き回された部分の転写テープTは、転写テープTの張力が繰出コア2の外周で受け止められるのに対して、繰出コア2からはみ出した部分の転写テープTの張力は繰出コア2の外周には受け止めらない。このため、繰出コア2からはみ出した部分の転写テープTの最内周部分は、繰出コア2の外周よりも内側に折れ曲がる。このように、繰出コアからはみ出していない部分と、はみ出した部分の境目である繰出コア2の端面部分を挟んで、転写テープTには異なる力が作用する。このため、繰出コア2の端面部分の転写テープT上の塗膜にキズが入ることがある。塗膜が軟らかい修正テープ等では、塗膜にキズが発生し易く、一方、人の目に触れる部分に転写される塗膜であるため、塗膜のキズが問題となる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the feeding pancake of the coating film transfer tool A is usually obtained by winding the transfer tape T around the feeding core 2 having a core width wider than the tape width of the transfer tape T. When the core width of the feeding core 2 is smaller than the tape width of the transfer tape T, a part of the transfer tape T protrudes from the feeding core 2 and is wound around the feeding core 2. If a part of the transfer tape T protrudes from the feeding core 2 and is wound around the feeding core 2, the feeding pancake is disturbed, and the transfer tape fed from the feeding pancake causes a running failure. , It may cause problems such as scratches on the coating film on the transfer tape T. In the transfer tape T of the portion wound on the feeding core 2, the tension of the transfer tape T is received by the outer circumference of the feeding core 2, whereas the tension of the transfer tape T protruding from the feeding core 2 is fed. It is not received on the outer circumference of the core 2. Therefore, the innermost peripheral portion of the transfer tape T protruding from the feeding core 2 is bent inward from the outer circumference of the feeding core 2. In this way, different forces act on the transfer tape T with the end face portion of the feeding core 2 which is the boundary between the portion not protruding from the feeding core and the protruding portion being sandwiched. Therefore, the coating film on the transfer tape T at the end face portion of the feeding core 2 may be scratched. With correction tape or the like having a soft coating film, scratches are likely to occur on the coating film, while the coating film is transferred to a portion that is visible to the human eye, so that scratches on the coating film become a problem.

このような問題を防止するため、繰出コア2のコア幅は通常、転写テープTの幅よりも1mm程度大きく設計される。また、複数の幅の転写テープTを、同じ塗膜転写具に収納することがあり、このような場合には、最も幅の広い転写テープT用の繰出コア2を共用して使用することが多い。繰出コア2は樹脂性の成形品とされることが多く、転写テープTの幅ごとに金型を製作すると不経済であるため、最も幅の広い転写テープT用の繰出コア2を共用して使用することが多い。この場合には、繰出コア2のコアの幅を最も幅の広い転写テープTに合わすことになるため、その他の幅の狭い転写テープTでは、繰出コア2のコア幅と転写テープTのテープ幅の差は、さらに大きくなる。このように、塗膜転写具に使用する繰出パンケーキでは、転写テープTの幅に対して、繰出コア2の幅が大きいことが一般的であるため、繰出しコア2の幅内で転写テープTを巻きつける位置が変動する。 In order to prevent such a problem, the core width of the feeding core 2 is usually designed to be about 1 mm larger than the width of the transfer tape T. Further, transfer tapes T having a plurality of widths may be stored in the same coating film transfer tool. In such a case, the feeding core 2 for the widest transfer tape T may be shared and used. There are many. Since the feeding core 2 is often a resin molded product and it is uneconomical to manufacture a mold for each width of the transfer tape T, the feeding core 2 for the widest transfer tape T is shared. Often used. In this case, the width of the core of the feeding core 2 is matched with the widest transfer tape T. Therefore, in the other narrow transfer tape T, the core width of the feeding core 2 and the tape width of the transfer tape T are used. The difference is even greater. As described above, in the feeding pancake used for the coating film transfer tool, the width of the feeding core 2 is generally larger than the width of the transfer tape T, so that the transfer tape T is within the width of the feeding core 2. The position to wind the pancakes fluctuates.

また、上記のように、修正テープのような軟らかい塗膜の場合には、塗膜が硬い転写テープに比べると、大きな張力を掛けて繰出パンケーキを硬く巻き回すことができない。繰出パンケーキを硬く巻き付けると、塗膜が切れることや、塗膜が基材テープから浮き上がることがあるからである。このため、修正テープのような軟らかい塗膜の転写テープTの場合には、転写テープTに掛ける張力を小さくした状態で、転写テープTを繰出コア2に巻き回して、繰出パンケーキを製作する。小さな張力で巻き回した繰出パンケーキは、所謂、巻きが緩い繰出パンケーキとなる。巻きが緩い繰出パンケーキは、繰出パンケーキの円盤状の端面から押圧されると、転写テープTが繰出コアに対して移動して、繰出パンケーキが変形し易い。したがって、ブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面を押圧する力は、繰出パンケーキが変形しない程度の弱いものとする必要がある。よって、ブレーキ部材8は、このような弱い力で接触するだけで、繰出パンケーキに確実にブレーキ力を負荷しなければならない。 Further, as described above, in the case of a soft coating film such as correction tape, the feeding pancake cannot be wound hard by applying a large tension as compared with the transfer tape having a hard coating film. This is because if the unrolled pancake is wrapped tightly, the coating film may be cut off or the coating film may be lifted from the base tape. Therefore, in the case of a transfer tape T having a soft coating film such as correction tape, the transfer tape T is wound around the feeding core 2 with the tension applied to the transfer tape T reduced to produce a feeding pancake. .. The unrolled pancake that is wound with a small tension becomes a so-called loosely wound unrolled pancake. When the loosely wound pancake is pressed from the disk-shaped end face of the pancake, the transfer tape T moves with respect to the pancake, and the pancake is easily deformed. Therefore, the force with which the brake member 8 presses the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake needs to be weak enough not to deform the feeding pancake. Therefore, the brake member 8 must surely apply the braking force to the feeding pancake only by contacting with such a weak force.

このように、塗膜転写具Aに使用するブレーキ部材8は、繰出コア2の幅内で転写テープTを巻き回す位置が変動するため、位置が変動する繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面と確実に接触して、しかも、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面を弱い力で押圧するだけで、繰出パンケーキから繰出される転写テープTへ確実に張力を負荷しなければならない。 In this way, the brake member 8 used for the coating film transfer tool A changes the position where the transfer tape T is wound within the width of the feeding core 2, so that the position of the brake member 8 changes reliably with the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake whose position changes. Tension must be reliably applied to the transfer tape T delivered from the feeding pancake only by contacting and pressing the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake with a weak force.

このようなブレーキ部材8に要求される性質を満足するために、ブレーキ部材8の材質として、軟質ウレタンフォームを使用することが好ましい。図4に示すように、ロードセルを用いて、軟質ウレタンフォームを押圧して、軟質ウレタンフォームの変形量と軟質ウレタンフォームの反発力を測定した結果を図5のグラフに示す。 In order to satisfy the properties required for the brake member 8, it is preferable to use soft urethane foam as the material of the brake member 8. As shown in FIG. 4, the graph of FIG. 5 shows the results of measuring the amount of deformation of the soft urethane foam and the repulsive force of the soft urethane foam by pressing the soft urethane foam using a load cell.

図5のグラフには、平面形状は同じで厚みだけが異なる2個ポリエステルウレタンフォームの厚み方向の変形量と反発力の相関を示している。一方の厚みは4mmで、他方の厚みは6mmである。グラフに示すように、変形量が一定の値よりも小さい範囲では、ポリエステルウレタンフォームの変形量と反発力は比例関係を示すとともに、変形量の増加に伴う反発力の増加が小さい。したがって、これらのポリエステルウレタンフォームをブレーキ部材8として使用する場合には、ブレーキ部材8を塗膜転写具A内にセットした状態で、ブレーキ部材8であるポリエステルウレタンフォームの変形量が、この比例関係を示すとともに、変形量の増加に伴う反発力の増加が小さい範囲(以下、この範囲を反発力安定範囲と言う。)の中間値付近となるようにすることが、好ましい。 The graph of FIG. 5 shows the correlation between the amount of deformation in the thickness direction and the repulsive force of two polyester urethane foams having the same planar shape but different thickness. One has a thickness of 4 mm and the other has a thickness of 6 mm. As shown in the graph, in the range where the deformation amount is smaller than a certain value, the deformation amount and the repulsive force of the polyester urethane foam show a proportional relationship, and the increase in the repulsive force with the increase in the deformation amount is small. Therefore, when these polyester urethane foams are used as the brake member 8, the amount of deformation of the polyester urethane foam, which is the brake member 8, has a proportional relationship with the brake member 8 set in the coating transfer tool A. It is preferable that the increase in the repulsive force due to the increase in the amount of deformation is close to the intermediate value of a small range (hereinafter, this range is referred to as a stable repulsive force range).

ブレーキ部材8は、前記反発力安定範囲が、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面位置の変動量よりも大きなものが好ましい。このようなブレーキ部材8を、変形量が前記反発力安定範囲の中間値付近となるように塗膜転写具Aへセットすると、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面の位置が変動したとしても、ブレーキ部材8は繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面に確実に接触する。また、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面の位置が変動したとしても、ブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面を押圧する力は大きく変化しないので、繰出パンケーキから繰出される転写テープTの張力も大きく変化しない。さらには、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面の位置が変動したとしても、ブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面を押圧する力が急激に大きくなることはないので、繰出パンケーキがブレーキ部材8の押圧力で変形することもない。 The brake member 8 preferably has a stable repulsive force range larger than the amount of fluctuation in the disk-shaped end face position of the feeding pancake. When such a brake member 8 is set on the coating film transfer tool A so that the amount of deformation is close to the intermediate value of the repulsive force stable range, even if the position of the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake fluctuates, the brake member 8 is used. 8 is surely in contact with the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake. Further, even if the position of the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake fluctuates, the force with which the brake member 8 presses the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake does not change significantly, so that the tension of the transfer tape T delivered from the feeding pancake does not change significantly. Does not change significantly. Furthermore, even if the position of the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake fluctuates, the force with which the brake member 8 presses the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake does not suddenly increase, so that the feeding pancake is the brake member 8. It does not deform due to the pressing force of.

図5のグラフに示すように、前記反発力安定範囲よりも大きな変形量で、軟質ウレタンフォームを使用すると、軟質ウレタンフォームの反発力が急激に増加する。このような状態になるようにブレーキ部材8を塗膜転写具Aに装着すると、転写テープTの張力が大きくなりすぎて、転写テープが伸びることや、繰出せなくなるなどの走行不良となることがある。また、前記反発力安定範囲よりも大きな変形量で、軟質ウレタンフォームを長期間保持すると、塑性変形して反発力が大きく低下するか、及び/又は表面状態が変化して、表面の摩擦係数が大きく変化することがある。このため、前記反発力安定範囲よりも大きな変形量で、ブレーキ部材を塗膜転写具Aに装着して使用すると、経時変化により、転写テープの張力が当初の値と異なる値となる。したがって、この点からも、塗膜転写具A内に装着された弾性部材8の変形量は、前記反発力安定範囲の範囲内で使用することが好ましい。 As shown in the graph of FIG. 5, when the soft urethane foam is used with a deformation amount larger than the repulsive force stable range, the repulsive force of the soft urethane foam rapidly increases. If the brake member 8 is attached to the coating film transfer tool A in such a state, the tension of the transfer tape T becomes too large, and the transfer tape may be stretched or may not be able to be fed out, resulting in running defects. is there. Further, if the soft urethane foam is held for a long period of time with a deformation amount larger than the repulsive force stable range, the repulsive force is greatly reduced due to plastic deformation and / or the surface state is changed, and the friction coefficient of the surface is increased. It can change significantly. Therefore, when the brake member is attached to the coating film transfer tool A and used with a deformation amount larger than the repulsive force stable range, the tension of the transfer tape becomes a value different from the initial value due to a change with time. Therefore, from this point as well, it is preferable that the amount of deformation of the elastic member 8 mounted in the coating film transfer tool A is used within the range of the repulsive force stable range.

繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面の位置が大きく変動する場合には、厚みの厚い軟質ウレタンフォームをブレーキ部材8として使用することが好ましい。図5のグラフに示すように、厚み4mmと厚み6mmのポリエステルウレタンフォームとでは、厚み6mmのポリエステルウレタンフォームの方が、前記反発力安定範囲が長くなる。したがって、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面の位置が大きく変動しても、厚みの厚い軟質ウレタンフォームをブレーキ部材8として使用すれば、ブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面を押圧する押圧力の変動を小さくすることができるので、転写テープTの張力の変動を小さくすることができる。 When the position of the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake fluctuates greatly, it is preferable to use a thick soft urethane foam as the brake member 8. As shown in the graph of FIG. 5, of the polyester urethane foam having a thickness of 4 mm and the thickness of 6 mm, the polyester urethane foam having a thickness of 6 mm has a longer repulsive force stable range. Therefore, even if the position of the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake fluctuates greatly, if the thick soft urethane foam is used as the brake member 8, the pressing force that the brake member 8 presses against the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake is applied. Since the fluctuation can be reduced, the fluctuation of the tension of the transfer tape T can be reduced.

軟質ウレタンフォームは、表面が網目状となっているため、ブレーキ部材8として使用して、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面と長期間接触した状態が続いても、繰出パンケーキに貼りつき難い。軟質ウレタンフォームは完全な弾性部材ではないが、前記反発力安定範囲で使用すれば、反発力が経時的に大きく低下することはない。このため、ブレーキ部材8に軟質ウレタンフォームを使用すると、転写テープTの張力の経時的な変化も小さくすることができる。 Since the surface of the soft urethane foam is mesh-like, it is difficult to stick to the feed pancake even if it is used as the brake member 8 and remains in contact with the disk-shaped end face of the feed pancake for a long period of time. Although the soft urethane foam is not a completely elastic member, the repulsive force does not decrease significantly with time when used within the repulsive force stable range. Therefore, when the flexible urethane foam is used for the brake member 8, the change in tension of the transfer tape T with time can be reduced.

塗膜転写具Aでは、ブレーキ部材8は、両面粘着テープ等によりカバー6の内面に貼り付けて使用しているが、ブレーキ部材を装着する方法は貼り付けに限定されず、ブレーキ性能に問題がなければ、どの様な方法でも良い。繰出パンケーキを所定の位置に装着したケース5に、ブレーキ部材8を所定の位置に貼り付けたカバー6を装着すると、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面に押し付けられて変形しつつ、ブレーキ部材8は塗膜転写具A内に装着される。 In the coating film transfer tool A, the brake member 8 is used by being attached to the inner surface of the cover 6 with double-sided adhesive tape or the like, but the method of attaching the brake member is not limited to the attachment, and there is a problem in braking performance. If not, any method can be used. When the cover 6 with the brake member 8 attached at the predetermined position is attached to the case 5 in which the feeding pancake is attached at a predetermined position, the brake member 8 is deformed while being pressed against the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake. It is mounted in the coating film transfer tool A.

塗膜転写具Aでは、ブレーキ部材8は2箇所に貼り付けているが、ブレーキ部材8の個数は特に限定されるものではない。複数のブレーキ部材8を設ける場合には、繰出パンケーキの円周上で、等角度間隔でブレーキ部材8を設けることが好ましい。等角度間隔で設けることにより、繰出パンケーキと各ブレーキ部材との接触状態が安定し、繰出パンケーキから繰出される転写テープTの張力も安定する。前記のように、ブレーキ部材8の変形量は、前記反発力安定範囲の中間値付近で使用することが好ましい。このため、ブレーキ部材8のブレーキ力、すなわち繰出コア2から繰出される転写テープTの張力を、ブレーキ部材8の変形量で調整することは好ましくない。転写テープTの張力は、ブレーキ部材8の繰出パンケーキとの接触面積、及び接触形状で調整することが好ましい。 In the coating film transfer tool A, the brake members 8 are attached at two places, but the number of the brake members 8 is not particularly limited. When a plurality of brake members 8 are provided, it is preferable to provide the brake members 8 at equal angular intervals on the circumference of the feeding pancake. By providing the pancakes at equal angles, the contact state between the pancakes and the brake members is stable, and the tension of the transfer tape T fed from the pancakes is also stable. As described above, the amount of deformation of the brake member 8 is preferably used near the intermediate value of the repulsive force stable range. Therefore, it is not preferable to adjust the braking force of the brake member 8, that is, the tension of the transfer tape T delivered from the feeding core 2, by the amount of deformation of the braking member 8. The tension of the transfer tape T is preferably adjusted by the contact area of the brake member 8 with the feeding pancake and the contact shape.

ブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧する押圧力は、ブレーキ部材8の単位面積当たりの反発力とブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキと接触している面積との積で表わすことができる。一方、ブレーキ部材8によって、繰出パンケーキに加えられるブレーキトルクは、ブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧する押圧力と、繰出パンケーキの回転中心から、ブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧している箇所までの距離との積になる。したがって、1枚のブレーキ部材8によって、繰出パンケーキに加えられるブレーキトルクTrは、1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧する押圧力の合計Pと、繰出パンケーキの回転中心から、その1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧している形状の重心までの距離Lとの積になる。 The pressing force that the brake member 8 presses on the payout pancake can be expressed by the product of the repulsive force per unit area of the brake member 8 and the area where the brake member 8 is in contact with the payout pancake. On the other hand, the brake torque applied to the payout pancake by the brake member 8 is the pressing force of the brake member 8 pressing the payout pancake and the brake member 8 pressing the payout pancake from the rotation center of the payout pancake. It is the product of the distance to the place where you are. Therefore, the brake torque Tr applied to the feeding pancake by one brake member 8 is obtained from the total P of the pressing force by which one brake member 8 presses the feeding pancake and the rotation center of the feeding pancake. It is the product of the distance L to the center of gravity of the shape in which one brake member 8 presses the feeding pancake.

繰出パンケーキから繰出される転写テープTの張力のうち、1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧することによって発生する張力Teは、1枚のブレーキ部材8によって繰出パンケーキに加えられるブレーキトルクTrを、繰出パンケーキの半径Rで割った値である。したがって、この関係を式で表わすと、次の式1のようになる。
Te=Tr/R=P・L/R・・・(式1)
Of the tension of the transfer tape T delivered from the payout pancake, the tension Te generated when one brake member 8 presses the payout pancake is a brake applied to the payout pancake by one brake member 8. It is a value obtained by dividing the torque Tr by the radius R of the feeding pancake. Therefore, when this relationship is expressed by an equation, it becomes as shown in the following equation 1.
Te = Tr / R = P ・ L / R ... (Equation 1)

使用初期から使用終期に向かうにつれて、繰出パンケーキの半径Rが減少するので、式1の分母は減少する。しかしながら、繰出パンケーキの半径Rの減少に伴って、1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧する押圧力の合計Pと、繰出パンケーキの回転中心からその1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧している形状の重心までの距離Lがともに減少する。したがって、使用初期から使用終期に向かうにつれて、式1の分母以上に、式1の分子が減少する。このため、塗膜転写具Aでは、1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧することによって発生する張力Teは、使用初期から使用終期に向かって減少する。 As the radius R of the pancakes delivered decreases from the beginning of use to the end of use, the denominator of Equation 1 decreases. However, as the radius R of the payout pancake decreases, the total pressing force P of one brake member 8 pressing the payout pancake and the one brake member 8 payout from the rotation center of the payout pancake. The distance L to the center of gravity of the shape pressing the pancake decreases together. Therefore, from the initial stage of use to the end of use, the numerator of formula 1 decreases more than the denominator of formula 1. Therefore, in the coating film transfer tool A, the tension Te generated by pressing the feeding pancake by one brake member 8 decreases from the initial stage of use to the final stage of use.

このように、1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧することによって発生する張力Teは、1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧する押圧力の合計Pと、繰出パンケーキの回転中心からその1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧している形状の重心までの距離Lとに影響を受ける。したがって、ブレーキ部材8の形状を変えることにより、1枚のブレーキ部材8が繰出パンケーキを押圧することによって発生する張力Teの使用初期から使用終期への変化を、容易に調整することができる。 In this way, the tension Te generated by pressing the feeding pancake by one brake member 8 is the total P of the pressing force by which one braking member 8 presses the feeding pancake, and the rotation of the feeding pancake. It is affected by the distance L from the center to the center of gravity of the shape in which the one brake member 8 presses the feeding pancake. Therefore, by changing the shape of the brake member 8, the change in tension Te generated by pressing the feeding pancake by one brake member 8 from the initial use to the final use can be easily adjusted.

図2に、本発明の第2実施形態の塗膜転写具Bを示す。図2(a)はカバーを取外した状態の正面図である。図2(a)には、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材と、繰出コアに巻き回された転写テープの繰出パンケーキとの位置関係を示すために、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材の外形を想像線(2点鎖線)で表示するとともに、ブレーキ部材をクロスハッチングで示している。図2(a)は繰出コア2に巻き回された転写テープTが未使用で、繰出パンケーキの外径が大きな使用初期の状態を示している。図2(b)は図2(a)のY−Y断面図である。図2(c)も図2(a)のY−Y断面図であるが、図2(b)が使用初期の状態を示しているのに対して、図2(c)は使用終期の状態を示している。 FIG. 2 shows a coating film transfer tool B according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a front view with the cover removed. In FIG. 2A, the outer shape of the brake member attached to the cover is imagined in order to show the positional relationship between the brake member attached to the cover and the feeding pancake of the transfer tape wound around the feeding core. It is indicated by a line (two-dot chain line) and the brake member is indicated by cross-hatching. FIG. 2A shows an initial state in which the transfer tape T wound around the feeding core 2 is unused and the outer diameter of the feeding pancake is large. FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY of FIG. 2A. 2 (c) is also a YY cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 (a), but while FIG. 2 (b) shows an initial state of use, FIG. 2 (c) shows a state at the end of use. Is shown.

塗膜転写具Bは、ブレーキ部材8が接触する繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面とは反対側の円盤状端面と近接する板状部材であって、転写テープTが繰出される際に繰出コアとともに回転する板状部材であるフランジ2Aを設けた以外は、塗膜転写具Aと同様である。 The coating film transfer tool B is a plate-shaped member close to the disk-shaped end face on the side opposite to the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake with which the brake member 8 contacts, and together with the feeding core when the transfer tape T is fed. It is the same as the coating film transfer tool A except that the flange 2A, which is a rotating plate-shaped member, is provided.

塗膜転写具Bでは、フランジ2Aは、繰出コア2に一体成形したものであるが、繰出コア2に取り付けて、繰出コア2とともに回転することができるものであれば、別部品としてもよい。このフランジが設けられることにより、巻きが緩く変形し易い繰出パンケーキを使用しても、繰出パンケーキはフランジと接触すると、それ以上変形しない。したがって、塗膜転写具Bでは、巻きが緩く変形し易い繰出パンケーキが使用可能となるとともに、繰出パンケーキの変形による転写テープTの張力変動を確実に小さくできる。 In the coating film transfer tool B, the flange 2A is integrally molded with the feeding core 2, but may be a separate component as long as it can be attached to the feeding core 2 and rotated together with the feeding core 2. By providing this flange, even if a feeding pancake that is loosely wound and easily deformed is used, the feeding pancake does not further deform when it comes into contact with the flange. Therefore, in the coating film transfer tool B, a feeding pancake that is loosely wound and easily deformed can be used, and the tension fluctuation of the transfer tape T due to the deformation of the feeding pancake can be surely reduced.

このように、フランジ2Aが設けられる目的は、ブレーキ部材8の押圧力による繰出パンケーキの変形の防止であるから、繰出パンケーキとフランジ2Aとの間隔は小さいことが好ましい。塗膜転写具の設計上において、繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面となる位置を基準面として、この基準面と繰出パンケーキに対向するフランジ2Aとの間隔は、0mm以上2mm以下が好ましく、0mm以上1mm以下がより好ましい。 As described above, since the purpose of providing the flange 2A is to prevent the feeding pancake from being deformed by the pressing force of the brake member 8, it is preferable that the distance between the feeding pancake and the flange 2A is small. In the design of the coating film transfer tool, the distance between the reference surface and the flange 2A facing the feed pancake is preferably 0 mm or more and 2 mm or less, preferably 0 mm or more, with the position of the disk-shaped end face of the feed pancake as the reference surface. 1 mm or less is more preferable.

図3に、本発明の第3実施形態の塗膜転写具Cを示す。図3(a)はカバーを取外した状態の正面図である。図3(a)には、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材と、繰出コアに巻き回された繰出パンケーキとの位置関係を示すために、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材の外形を想像線(2点鎖線)で表示するとともに、ブレーキ部材をクロスハッチングで示している。図3(a)は繰出コア2に巻き回された転写テープTが未使用で、繰出パンケーキの外径が大きな使用初期の状態を示している。図3(b)は図3(a)のY−Y断面図である。図3(c)も図3(a)のY−Y断面図であるが、図3(b)が使用初期の状態を示しているのに対して、図3(c)は使用終期の状態を示している。 FIG. 3 shows a coating film transfer tool C according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a front view with the cover removed. In FIG. 3A, an imaginary line (2) shows the outer shape of the brake member attached to the cover in order to show the positional relationship between the brake member attached to the cover and the feeding pancake wound around the feeding core. It is indicated by a dotted line) and the brake member is indicated by cross-hatching. FIG. 3A shows an initial state in which the transfer tape T wound around the feeding core 2 is unused and the outer diameter of the feeding pancake is large. FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY of FIG. 3A. 3 (c) is also a YY cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 (a), but while FIG. 3 (b) shows an initial state of use, FIG. 3 (c) shows a state at the end of use. Is shown.

塗膜転写具Aがベルト7で繰出コア2と巻取コア3を連動回転させるのに対して、塗膜転写具Cでは、歯車で繰出コア2と巻取コア3を連動回転させる。塗膜転写具Aでは、繰出コア2と巻取コア3に設けられたプーリーにベルト7が掛け回されていたのに対して、塗膜転写具Cでは、繰出コア2側の歯車と巻取コア3側の歯車が連動回転することによって、繰出コア2と巻取コア3が連動回転する。 In the coating film transfer tool A, the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3 are interlocked and rotated by the belt 7, whereas in the coating film transfer tool C, the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3 are interlocked and rotated by gears. In the coating film transfer tool A, the belt 7 is hung around the pulleys provided on the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3, whereas in the coating film transfer tool C, the gear and the winding on the feeding core 2 side are wound. By interlocking rotation of the gear on the core 3 side, the feeding core 2 and the take-up core 3 are interlocked and rotated.

塗膜転写具Cは、繰出コア2がパンケ−キコア2Bと繰出歯車2Cの2部品で構成される。繰出歯車2Cは、巻取コア3に設けられた歯車と噛み合う歯車部分と、パンケーキコア2Bの内周部分に挿入される軸部とで構成される。軸部の先端部分は、円周方向に4分割された形状となっており、軸部をパンケーキコア2Bの内周に挿入すると、軸部の先端部分が内側に弾性変形し、軸部の先端部分がパンケーキコア2Bの内周を押圧する。 In the coating film transfer tool C, the feeding core 2 is composed of two parts, a punk core 2B and a feeding gear 2C. The feeding gear 2C is composed of a gear portion that meshes with the gear provided on the take-up core 3 and a shaft portion that is inserted into the inner peripheral portion of the pancake core 2B. The tip of the shaft is divided into four parts in the circumferential direction, and when the shaft is inserted into the inner circumference of the pancake core 2B, the tip of the shaft is elastically deformed inward and the shaft The tip portion presses the inner circumference of the pancake core 2B.

軸部の先端部分がパンケーキコア2Bの内周を押圧しているので、パンケーキコア2Bが繰出歯車2Cに対して回転しようとすると、パンケーキコア2Bの回転を妨げるブレーキ力が発生する。塗膜転写具Cでは、このパンケーキコア2Bの回転を妨げるブレーキ力を調整することによって、パンケーキコア2Bから繰出される転写テープTの張力を調整することができる。塗膜転写具Aでは、巻取り側と繰出し側の周速差を、ベルト7と繰出コア2、及び/又は巻取コア3に設けられたプーリーとのスベリを利用しているのに対して、塗膜転写具Cでは、パンケーキコア2Bの内周と繰出歯車2Cの軸部とのスベリを利用している。また、塗膜転写具Aでは、ベルト7で繰出コア2と巻取コア3を連動回転しているので、繰出コア2と巻取コア3は同方向に回転するのに対して、塗膜転写具Cでは歯車で連動回転するので、巻取コア3は繰出コア2とは逆方向に回転して、塗膜転写後の基材テープを巻き取る。 Since the tip portion of the shaft portion presses the inner circumference of the pancake core 2B, when the pancake core 2B tries to rotate with respect to the feeding gear 2C, a braking force that hinders the rotation of the pancake core 2B is generated. In the coating film transfer tool C, the tension of the transfer tape T unwound from the pancake core 2B can be adjusted by adjusting the braking force that hinders the rotation of the pancake core 2B. In the coating film transfer tool A, the difference in peripheral speed between the take-up side and the take-out side uses the slip between the belt 7 and the pulley provided on the take-out core 2 and / or the take-up core 3. In the coating film transfer tool C, the sliding between the inner circumference of the pancake core 2B and the shaft portion of the feeding gear 2C is used. Further, in the coating film transfer tool A, since the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3 are interlocked and rotated by the belt 7, the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3 rotate in the same direction, whereas the coating film transfer is performed. Since the tool C rotates in conjunction with the gear, the take-up core 3 rotates in the direction opposite to that of the take-out core 2 to take up the base material tape after the coating film is transferred.

繰出コア2と巻取コア3との連動機構が歯車を利用していること、繰出コア2がパンケーキコア2Bと繰出歯車2Cで構成されること、及び繰出コア2と巻取コア3の回転方向が反対になる以外は、塗膜転写具Cは塗膜転写具Aと同様である。 The interlocking mechanism between the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3 uses gears, the feeding core 2 is composed of the pancake core 2B and the feeding gear 2C, and the rotation of the feeding core 2 and the winding core 3 The coating film transfer tool C is the same as the coating film transfer tool A except that the directions are opposite to each other.

図10に、本発明の第4実施形態の塗膜転写具Dを示す。図10(a)はカバーを取外した状態の正面図である。図10(a)には、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材と、繰出コアに巻き回された繰出パンケーキとの位置関係を示すために、カバーに貼り付けたブレーキ部材の外形を想像線(2点鎖線)で表示するとともに、ブレーキ部材をクロスハッチングで示している。図10(a)は繰出コア2に巻き回された転写テープTが未使用で、繰出パンケーキの外径が大きな使用初期の状態を示している。図10(b)は図10(a)のY−Y断面図であり、カバー6をケース5に装着する直前の状態を示している。図10(a)、図10(b)ともに使用初期の状態を示している。 FIG. 10 shows a coating film transfer tool D according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10A is a front view with the cover removed. In FIG. 10A, an imaginary line (2) shows the outer shape of the brake member attached to the cover in order to show the positional relationship between the brake member attached to the cover and the feeding pancake wound around the feeding core. It is indicated by a dotted line) and the brake member is indicated by cross-hatching. FIG. 10A shows an initial state in which the transfer tape T wound around the feeding core 2 is unused and the outer diameter of the feeding pancake is large. FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY of FIG. 10A, showing a state immediately before the cover 6 is attached to the case 5. Both FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) show the initial state of use.

塗膜転写具Dは、ブレーキ部材8の形状が異なる以外は、塗膜転写具Aと同様である。塗膜転写具Dのブレーキ部材は、カバー6に貼り付ける面の平面形状は、塗膜転写具Aのブレーキ部材と同様である。塗膜転写具Dのブレーキ部材8が、塗膜転写具Aのブレーキ部材8と異なるのは、ブレーキ部材8の厚みが一定ではなく、厚みが変化することである。図10(b)に示すように、塗膜転写具Dのブレーキ部材8の厚みは、繰出パンケーキの外周部分と接触する部分が厚く、繰出パンケーキの内周部分と接触する部分に向かって薄くなっている。 The coating film transfer tool D is the same as the coating film transfer tool A except that the shape of the brake member 8 is different. The surface shape of the surface of the brake member of the coating film transfer tool D to be attached to the cover 6 is the same as that of the brake member of the coating film transfer tool A. The brake member 8 of the coating film transfer tool D is different from the brake member 8 of the coating film transfer tool A in that the thickness of the brake member 8 is not constant but changes. As shown in FIG. 10B, the thickness of the brake member 8 of the coating film transfer tool D is such that the portion in contact with the outer peripheral portion of the feeding pancake is thick and toward the portion in contact with the inner peripheral portion of the feeding pancake. It's getting thinner.

ブレーキ部材8の厚みを、繰出パンケーキの外周部分と接触する部分から、繰出パンケーキの内周部分と接触する部分に向かって薄くなるようにすることによって、塗膜転写具Dでは塗膜転写具Aに比べて、ブレーキ部材8により発生する転写テープTの張力の使用初期と使用終期での差を大きくすることができる。 By making the thickness of the brake member 8 thinner from the portion in contact with the outer peripheral portion of the feeding pancake toward the portion in contact with the inner peripheral portion of the feeding pancake, the coating film transfer tool D transfers the coating film. Compared with the tool A, the difference in the tension of the transfer tape T generated by the brake member 8 between the initial stage of use and the final stage of use can be increased.

前記のように、ブレーキ部材8の変形量は、前記反発力安定範囲の中間値付近となることが好ましい。塗膜転写具Dのブレーキ部材8は、最も薄い部分と最も厚い部分ともに、変形量が、前記反発力安定範囲内となることが好ましい。 As described above, the amount of deformation of the brake member 8 is preferably near the intermediate value of the repulsive force stable range. It is preferable that the amount of deformation of the brake member 8 of the coating film transfer tool D is within the repulsive force stable range in both the thinnest portion and the thickest portion.

また、塗膜転写具Dのブレーキ部材8では、厚みの中央値となる部分の変形量が、前記反発力安定範囲の中間値付近となることが好ましい。 Further, in the brake member 8 of the coating film transfer tool D, it is preferable that the amount of deformation of the portion having the median thickness is near the intermediate value of the repulsive force stable range.

このように、塗膜転写具Dのブレーキ部材8では、その厚みが変化するにもかかわらず、そのすべての部分において、塗膜転写具にセットされた場合の厚みの変形量が、前記反発力安定範囲内であることが好ましい。このため、塗膜転写具の設計上可能であれば、塗膜転写具Dでは、厚みが大きなブレーキ部材8を使用することが特に好ましい。前記のように、ブレ−キ部材8の厚みが大きいほど、前記反発力安定範囲が広くなるため、塗膜転写具Dのブレーキ部材8において、その最も薄い部分と最も厚い部分ともに、変形量を前記反発力安定範囲内とすることが容易となるからである。 As described above, in the brake member 8 of the coating film transfer tool D, although the thickness changes, the amount of deformation of the thickness when set in the coating film transfer tool is the repulsive force in all the portions. It is preferably within the stable range. Therefore, if it is possible in designing the coating film transfer tool, it is particularly preferable to use the brake member 8 having a large thickness in the coating film transfer tool D. As described above, the thicker the brake member 8, the wider the repulsive force stable range. Therefore, in the brake member 8 of the coating film transfer tool D, the amount of deformation is increased for both the thinnest portion and the thickest portion. This is because it becomes easy to keep the repulsive force within the stable range.

本発明の実施例1〜4として、図1〜図3、及び図10に示す本発明の第1〜第4実施形態の塗膜転写具A、B、C及びDを準備した。また、比較例1、2として、塗膜転写具Aからブレーキ部材8を取り外した塗膜転写具aと、使用するベルトのみが塗膜転写具aとは異なる塗膜転写具bを準備した。ブレーキ部材8は、株式会社イノアックコーポレーション製モルトプレンSMを所定の形状にカットしたものを使用した。また、転写テープとしては、幅5mm、長さ10mの修正テープを使用した。また、実施例1〜3のブレーキ部材8は、図5のグラフに示す測定に使用したものと同じ材質で、厚みが6mmのものを使用した。実施例4のブレーキ部材8は、厚みのみが実施例1〜3に使用したものと異なるもので、繰出パンケーキの外周付近となる部分の厚みが7mmで、繰出パンケーキの内周付近となる部分の厚みが5mmで、外周付近となる部分から内周となる部分に向かって一定の割合で厚みが変化するものを使用した。また、塗膜転写具内にセットされた状態での実施例1〜3のブレーキ部材8の変形量は、前記反発力安定範囲の中間値である1.5mmで使用した。塗膜転写具内にセットされた状態での実施例4のブレーキ部材8の変形量は、その厚みの中央値である厚みが6mmの部分の変形量が、前記反発力安定範囲の中間値である1.5mmとなるようにした。 As Examples 1 to 4 of the present invention, the coating film transfer tools A, B, C and D of the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 10 were prepared. Further, as Comparative Examples 1 and 2, a coating film transfer tool a in which the brake member 8 was removed from the coating film transfer tool A and a coating film transfer tool b in which only the belt used was different from the coating film transfer tool a were prepared. As the brake member 8, a maltoprene SM manufactured by Inoac Corporation cut into a predetermined shape was used. As the transfer tape, a correction tape having a width of 5 mm and a length of 10 m was used. Further, the brake members 8 of Examples 1 to 3 were made of the same material as those used for the measurement shown in the graph of FIG. 5, and had a thickness of 6 mm. Only the thickness of the brake member 8 of the fourth embodiment is different from that used in the first to third embodiments. The thickness of the portion near the outer circumference of the feeding pancake is 7 mm, and the thickness is near the inner circumference of the feeding pancake. The thickness of the portion was 5 mm, and the thickness changed at a constant rate from the portion near the outer circumference to the portion toward the inner circumference. Further, the amount of deformation of the brake member 8 of Examples 1 to 3 in the state of being set in the coating film transfer tool was 1.5 mm, which is an intermediate value of the repulsive force stable range. The amount of deformation of the brake member 8 of Example 4 in the state of being set in the coating film transfer tool is such that the amount of deformation of the portion having a thickness of 6 mm, which is the median value of the thickness, is an intermediate value of the repulsive force stable range. It was set to a certain 1.5 mm.

塗膜転写具A、B、D、aに使用するベルト塗膜転写具内で繰出コアと巻取コアに掛けた時の張力がほぼ同じ張力となるOリングを使用した。塗膜転写具bに使用するベルトのみ、塗膜転写具内で繰出コアと巻取コアに掛けた時の張力が他のOリングの約2倍となるものを使用した。Oリングの張力の測定には、砂川精機株式会社製スプリングテスター(型番SPD−5M−2194)を使用した。Oリングを所定のフック間に掛け、塗膜転写具1内で繰出コアと巻取コアに掛けた時の長さまで引っ張り、そのときのOリングの張力を測定した。 A belt used for the coating film transfer tools A, B, D, and a An O-ring having substantially the same tension when applied to the feeding core and the winding core in the coating film transfer tool was used. Only the belt used for the coating film transfer tool b was used so that the tension when applied to the feeding core and the winding core in the coating film transfer tool was about twice that of the other O-rings. A spring tester (model number SPD-5M-2194) manufactured by Sunagawa Seiki Co., Ltd. was used for measuring the tension of the O-ring. The O-ring was hung between predetermined hooks and pulled to the length when it was hung on the feeding core and the winding core in the coating film transfer tool 1, and the tension of the O-ring at that time was measured.

実施例1〜4、比較例1、2の塗膜転写具を使用して下記の評価をした。
(1)転写テープTの使用初期における張力
図11に示すように、転写テープTを塗膜転写具から引き出し、巻取コアと連結された転写テープTが十分に弛んだ状態で、転写テープTとダイヤルテンションゲージを糸とWクリップで連結し、巻取コア3が回転しないように固定した状態で、ダイヤルテンションゲージを20mm/secで移動させて、繰出コアから転写テープTが繰出される際の転写テープTの張力を測定した。ダイヤルテンションゲージとしては、株式会社テクロック製DTN−50を使用した。
(2)使用初期の塗膜の切れ性
図9の角度で被転写体(PPC用紙)に塗膜を転写し、塗膜転写具を被転写体から引き上げた時の塗膜の切れ性を下記の判断基準で目視評価した。
:図8(a)のように、転写テープに塗膜をせん断するために十分な張力がかかっているため、塗膜の切れが良好であった。
×:図8(b)のように、転写テープに十分な張力がかかっていないため、塗膜の切れが悪かった。
(3)転写押圧力の測定
図9の角度で被転写体(PPC用紙)に塗膜を転写させた際の転写ヘッドの転写押圧力を台座付きの秤で測定した。測定は使用初期と使用終期の2点とした。ここで、転写押圧力とは、転写テープを引き出すために転写ヘッドを被転写体に押圧する必要最低荷重を示す。
(4)転写テープの転写走行性
使用者が塗膜転写具を手で持った状態で、転写速度50mm/secにて、転写テープ全長を転写させて、転写テープの転写走行性を評価した。
○:全長において、転写テープの走行性は安定していた。
△:使用初期での転写テープの弛み、使用終期で転写テープが繰出し難いなどの、一部で転写テープの走行が不安定であった。
×:全長において、転写テープの走行性が不安定であった。
The following evaluations were made using the coating film transfer tools of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
(1) Tension at the initial stage of use of the transfer tape T As shown in FIG. 11, the transfer tape T is pulled out from the coating film transfer tool, and the transfer tape T connected to the winding core is sufficiently loosened. And the dial tension gauge is connected with a thread and a W clip, and the winding core 3 is fixed so as not to rotate, and the dial tension gauge is moved at 20 mm / sec to feed the transfer tape T from the feeding core. The tension of the transfer tape T was measured. As the dial tension gauge, DTN-50 manufactured by Teclock Co., Ltd. was used.
(2) Cutability of the coating film at the initial stage of use The cutting property of the coating film when the coating film is transferred to the transfer target (PPC paper) at the angle shown in FIG. 9 and the coating film transfer tool is pulled up from the transfer target is as follows. Visual evaluation was performed according to the criteria of.
: As shown in FIG. 8A, the transfer tape was sufficiently tensioned to shear the coating film, so that the coating film was cut well.
X: As shown in FIG. 8B, the transfer tape was not sufficiently tensioned, so that the coating film was poorly cut.
(3) Measurement of Transfer Pressing Pressure The transfer pressing force of the transfer head when the coating film was transferred to the transfer target (PPC paper) at the angle shown in FIG. 9 was measured with a scale with a pedestal. The measurement was made at two points, the initial stage of use and the final stage of use. Here, the transfer pressing force indicates the minimum load required to press the transfer head against the transfer target in order to pull out the transfer tape.
(4) Transfer Runnerability of Transfer Tape The entire length of the transfer tape was transferred at a transfer rate of 50 mm / sec while the user was holding the coating film transfer tool by hand, and the transfer runnability of the transfer tape was evaluated.
◯: The running performance of the transfer tape was stable over the total length.
Δ: The transfer tape was slack at the initial stage of use, and it was difficult to feed the transfer tape at the end of use.
X: The running performance of the transfer tape was unstable over the entire length.

Figure 0006899581
Figure 0006899581

評価結果は表1の通りであった。実施例1〜4の塗膜転写具は比較例1、2の塗膜転写具に比べ、使用初期と使用周期の転写押圧力の差が小さくなった。実施例1〜4の塗膜転写具は、比較例1に比べて使用初期の塗膜の切れ性が良好であった。また、比較例2の塗膜転写具では、使用終期での転写押圧力が大きく転写テープが繰出し難くなったのに比べて、実施例1〜4の塗膜転写具は使用終期でも転写テープが繰出し易かった。 The evaluation results are as shown in Table 1. Compared with the coating film transfer tools of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the coating film transfer tools of Examples 1 to 4 had a smaller difference in transfer pressing force between the initial stage of use and the use cycle. The coating film transfer tools of Examples 1 to 4 had better cutability of the coating film at the initial stage of use as compared with Comparative Example 1. Further, in the coating film transfer tool of Comparative Example 2, the transfer pressing force at the end of use was large and it became difficult to feed the transfer tape, whereas in the coating film transfer tools of Examples 1 to 4, the transfer tape was used even at the end of use. It was easy to pay out.

1、A、B、C、D、a、b:塗膜転写具
2:繰出コア
2A:フランジ
2B:パンケ−キコア
2C:繰出歯車
3:巻取コア
4:転写ヘッド
5:ケース
6:カバー
7:ベルト
8:ブレーキ部材
12、14:支軸
T:転写テープ
1, A, B, C, D, a, b: Coating film transfer tool 2: Feeding core 2A: Flange 2B: Pankey core 2C: Feeding gear 3: Winding core 4: Transfer head 5: Case 6: Cover 7 : Belt 8: Brake member 12, 14: Support shaft T: Transfer tape

Claims (5)

基材テープ上に塗膜を積層した転写テープを繰出コアへ円盤状に巻き回した繰出パンケーキから前記転写テープを繰出し、転写ヘッドで前記塗膜を被転写体に押圧して転写し、前記繰出コアと巻取コアを連動回転させて、塗膜転写後の前記基材テープを前記巻取コアに巻取る塗膜転写具であって、前記繰出コアへ巻き回して円盤状となった前記繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面に接触して、前記繰出パンケーキから繰出される前記転写テープに対してブレーキ力を負荷するブレーキ部材を設けた塗膜転写具。 The transfer tape is fed out from a feeding pancake in which a transfer tape having a coating film laminated on a base material tape is wound around a feeding core in a disk shape, and the coating film is pressed against a transfer target by a transfer head to transfer the coating film. A coating film transfer tool that winds the base material tape after coating film transfer to the winding core by interlocking rotation of the feeding core and the winding core, and is wound around the feeding core to form a disk shape. A coating film transfer tool provided with a braking member that comes into contact with the disk-shaped end surface of the feeding pancake and applies a braking force to the transfer tape that is fed from the feeding pancake. 前記ブレーキ部材の前記繰出パンケーキとの接触面が、軟質ウレタンフォームからなる請求項1に記載の塗膜転写具。 The coating film transfer tool according to claim 1, wherein the contact surface of the brake member with the feeding pancake is made of soft urethane foam. 前記ブレーキ部材が接触する前記繰出パンケーキの円盤状端面とは反対側の円盤状端面と近接する板状部材であって、前記転写テープが繰出される際に前記繰出コアとともに回転する板状部材を有する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の塗膜転写具。 A plate-shaped member that is close to the disk-shaped end face on the side opposite to the disk-shaped end face of the feeding pancake that the brake member comes into contact with, and that rotates together with the feeding core when the transfer tape is fed. The coating film transfer tool according to claim 1 or 2. 前記繰出コアと前記巻取コアを連動回転させる連動回転機構が、ベルトである請求項1〜請求項3のいずれかに記載の塗膜転写具。 The coating film transfer tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the interlocking rotation mechanism for interlocking and rotating the feeding core and the winding core is a belt. 前記繰出コアと前記巻取コアを連動回転させる連動回転機構が、歯車である請求項1〜請求項3のいずれかに記載の塗膜転写具。 The coating film transfer tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the interlocking rotation mechanism for interlocking and rotating the feeding core and the winding core is a gear.
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