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JP6899583B2 - connector - Google Patents
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JP6899583B2 - connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6899583B2
JP6899583B2 JP2017152476A JP2017152476A JP6899583B2 JP 6899583 B2 JP6899583 B2 JP 6899583B2 JP 2017152476 A JP2017152476 A JP 2017152476A JP 2017152476 A JP2017152476 A JP 2017152476A JP 6899583 B2 JP6899583 B2 JP 6899583B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
connecting member
contact
connector
cover
state
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JP2017152476A
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JP2019032968A (en
Inventor
晃司 塩田
晃司 塩田
康行 和田
康行 和田
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JST Mfg Co Ltd
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JST Mfg Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2017152476A priority Critical patent/JP6899583B2/en
Priority to KR1020180088631A priority patent/KR102557080B1/en
Publication of JP2019032968A publication Critical patent/JP2019032968A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Description

本発明は、コネクタに関する。 The present invention relates to a connector.

特許文献1に開示されるコネクタでは、ハウジングの内部空間に挿入される基板(接続部材)が、ハウジングに保持されたコンタクトの一対のビームの接触部間の隙間、或いは一方のビームの接触部と該接触部に対向するハウジングの内壁面との間の隙間を押し拡げながら、所定の挿入力で挿入される。ビームの弾性復元力で、基板とコンタクトとの接触圧力が確保される。特許文献1では、基板挿入の一動作により、基板の装着作業が達成される。 In the connector disclosed in Patent Document 1, the substrate (connecting member) inserted into the internal space of the housing is a gap between a pair of beam contact portions of contacts held in the housing, or a contact portion of one beam. It is inserted with a predetermined insertion force while expanding the gap between the inner wall surface of the housing facing the contact portion. The elastic restoring force of the beam ensures the contact pressure between the substrate and the contact. In Patent Document 1, a substrate mounting operation is achieved by one operation of inserting the substrate.

特開2017−41373号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-413373

しかしながら、基板(接続部材)が接触部を前記隙間を押し拡げる側へ押圧しながら挿入されるため、基板(接続部材)の導体部が接触部によって削られて基板が劣化するおそれがある。
本発明の目的は、接続部材の挿入の一動作で接続部材の装着作業が達成され且つ接続部材の導体部の削れが抑制されるコネクタを提供することである。
However, since the substrate (connecting member) is inserted while pressing the contact portion toward the side that expands the gap, the conductor portion of the substrate (connecting member) may be scraped by the contact portion and the substrate may be deteriorated.
An object of the present invention is to provide a connector in which the mounting work of the connecting member is achieved by one operation of inserting the connecting member and the scraping of the conductor portion of the connecting member is suppressed.

請求項1に記載の発明は、長手方向(L)に延びるフレキシブルな接続部材(6)であって、一方の面(6a)に形成され絶縁部(61)から露出して前記長手方向の一端(6e)から前記長手方向に延びる導体部(62)と、前記一方の面において前記導体部を避けた位置であって前記一端から介在部(67)を介して前記長手方向に離隔する位置に形成された貫通または非貫通の孔部(66)とを含む接続部材が接続される、コネクタ(1)であって、前記接続部材が前記一端側から挿入方向(X1)に挿入される挿入空間(S1)と、前記挿入空間への挿入途中位置にある前記接続部材の前記介在部と当接し、前記挿入空間への挿入完了位置にある前記接続部材の前記孔部に少なくとも一部が挿入可能な凸部(70)とを含むコネクタ本体(2)と、前記コネクタ本体に保持され前記導体部と接触する接触部(32a)を含むコンタクト(3)と、前記接続部材を前記接触部側へ加圧可能な第1状態と前記加圧を解除する第2状態とに変位可能に前記コネクタ本体に支持された加圧部材(4)と、を備え、前記加圧部材が前記第1状態にあって、且つ、前記加圧部材と前記凸部との間、および前記加圧部材と前記コンタクトとの間に、前記接続部材が未挿入である状態で、前記加圧部材と前記凸部との最小隙間である第1最小隙間(E1)が、前記接触部と前記加圧部材との最小隙間である第2最小隙間(E2)よりも小さくされている、コネクタを提供する。 The invention according to claim 1 is a flexible connecting member (6) extending in the longitudinal direction (L), which is formed on one surface (6a) and exposed from an insulating portion (61) at one end in the longitudinal direction. A conductor portion (62) extending from (6e) in the longitudinal direction and a position on one of the surfaces avoiding the conductor portion and separated from one end thereof via an intervening portion (67) in the longitudinal direction. A connector (1) to which a connecting member including a formed through or non-penetrating hole (66) is connected, and an insertion space in which the connecting member is inserted from one end side in the insertion direction (X1). (S1) comes into contact with the intervening portion of the connecting member at a position during insertion into the insertion space, and at least a part thereof can be inserted into the hole of the connecting member at the position where insertion into the insertion space is completed. The connector body (2) including the convex portion (70), the contact (3) including the contact portion (32a) held by the connector body and in contact with the conductor portion, and the connecting member to the contact portion side. A pressurizing member (4) supported by the connector body so as to be displaceable between a first state in which pressurization is possible and a second state in which pressurization is released is provided, and the pressurizing member is brought into the first state. The pressurizing member and the convex portion, and the connecting member is not inserted between the pressurizing member and the convex portion, and between the pressurizing member and the contact. Provided is a connector in which the first minimum gap (E1), which is the minimum gap of the above, is smaller than the second minimum gap (E2), which is the minimum gap between the contact portion and the pressurizing member.

なお、括弧内の英数字は、後述する実施形態における対応構成要素等を表すが、このことは、むろん、本発明がそれらの実施形態に限定されるべきことを意味するものではない。以下、この項において同じ。
請求項2に記載の発明のように、前記挿入空間への挿入途中位置にある前記接続部材が前記第1状態の加圧部材によって加圧される状態で、前記挿入途中位置の前記接続部材の前記介在部と前記凸部とが当接することにより、前記導体部と前記接触部との間に隙間(Q)が形成されてもよい。
The alphanumeric characters in parentheses represent the corresponding components and the like in the embodiments described later, but this does not mean that the present invention should be limited to those embodiments, of course. The same shall apply hereinafter in this section.
As in the invention according to claim 2, the connecting member at the insertion intermediate position is pressed by the pressurizing member in the first state, and the connecting member at the insertion intermediate position is pressed. A gap (Q) may be formed between the conductor portion and the contact portion by abutting the intervening portion and the convex portion.

請求項3に記載の発明のように、前記挿入方向に関して、前記接触部の少なくとも一部の位置が、前記凸部の少なくとも一部の位置と重なっていてもよい。
請求項4記載の発明のように、前記コンタクトが、前記接触部を前記接続部材側へ弾性的に付勢する付勢部(32)を含み、前記加圧部材が前記第2状態に変位されて前記挿入完了位置にある前記接続部材に対する前記加圧部材の加圧が解除されることにより、前記コンタクトの前記付勢部の付勢力によって、前記接続部材が前記孔部を前記凸部から離脱させる側へ変位されることが許容されてもよい。
As in the invention of claim 3, at least a part of the contact portion may overlap the position of at least a part of the convex portion with respect to the insertion direction.
As in the invention of claim 4, the contact includes an urging portion (32) that elastically urges the contact portion toward the connecting member side, and the pressurizing member is displaced to the second state. When the pressurizing member is released from the pressure on the connecting member at the insertion completion position, the connecting member separates the hole from the convex portion by the urging force of the urging portion of the contact. It may be allowed to be displaced to the side to be displaced.

請求項5に記載の発明のように、前記加圧部材が、回動されることにより、前記コネクタ本体に設けられた開放部(27)を開閉するカバーであり、前記カバーが、前記第1状態に相当する閉じ状態で前記接触部側およびその反対側に変位可能とされ、前記閉じ状態の前記カバーを前記接触部側へ弾性的に付勢する付勢要素(33)をさらに備えていてもよい。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the pressurizing member is rotated to open and close the opening portion (27) provided in the connector body, and the cover is the first cover. It is further provided with an urging element (33) that can be displaced to the contact portion side and the opposite side in the closed state corresponding to the state, and elastically urges the cover in the closed state to the contact portion side. May be good.

請求項1記載の発明では、加圧部材の第1状態で接続部材が前記挿入空間に挿入されるときに、挿入空間への接続部材の挿入途中位置で、凸部が接続部材の前記一方の面の介在部と当接することにより、接続部材が接触部から離隔する側に変位されて導体部と接触部との加圧接触が抑制される。また、挿入空間への接続部材の挿入完了位置で、凸部の少なくとも一部が孔部に挿入されることにより、加圧部材によって接続部材が接触部側に変位されて導体部と接触部とが加圧接触される。このため、接続部材の挿入の一動作で接続部材の装着作業が達成され且つ導体部の削れの発生が抑制される。 In the invention according to claim 1, when the connecting member is inserted into the insertion space in the first state of the pressurizing member, the convex portion is one of the connecting members at a position during insertion of the connecting member into the insertion space. By abutting with the intervening portion of the surface, the connecting member is displaced to the side separated from the contact portion, and the pressure contact between the conductor portion and the contact portion is suppressed. Further, at the position where the connection member is inserted into the insertion space, at least a part of the convex portion is inserted into the hole portion, so that the connection member is displaced toward the contact portion side by the pressure member, and the conductor portion and the contact portion Is pressurized and contacted. Therefore, the mounting work of the connecting member is achieved by one operation of inserting the connecting member, and the occurrence of scraping of the conductor portion is suppressed.

請求項2記載の発明では、挿入途中位置の接続部材の介在部と凸部とが当接することにより、導体部と接触部との間に隙間が形成される。このため、導体部の削れの発生が確実に抑制される。
請求項3記載の発明では、挿入方向に関して、接触部の少なくとも一部の位置が、凸部の少なくとも一部の位置と重なっている。これにより、接続部材の挿入途中位置において、凸部と接続部材の介在部との当接によって接触部と導体部との距離を拡大し易くなる。このため、導体部の削れの発生を抑制し易い。
In the invention according to claim 2, a gap is formed between the conductor portion and the contact portion by abutting the intervening portion and the convex portion of the connecting member at the position during insertion. Therefore, the occurrence of scraping of the conductor portion is surely suppressed.
In the invention according to claim 3, at least a part of the contact portion is overlapped with at least a part of the convex portion in the insertion direction. As a result, the distance between the contact portion and the conductor portion can be easily increased by the contact between the convex portion and the intervening portion of the connecting member at the position where the connecting member is being inserted. Therefore, it is easy to suppress the occurrence of scraping of the conductor portion.

請求項4記載の発明では、加圧部材が第2状態に変位されて、挿入完了位置にある接続部材に対する加圧部材の加圧が解除されることにより、コンタクトの付勢部の付勢力によって、接続部材が、孔部を凸部から離脱させる側へ変位されることが許容される。このため、接続部材をコネクタから容易に抜くことができる。
請求項5記載の発明では、接続部材が挿脱されるときに、閉じ状態のカバーが付勢要素によって弾性的に付勢された状態で接触部側とその反対側に変位される。このため、接続部材の挿脱をスムーズに行うことができる。
In the invention according to claim 4, the pressurizing member is displaced to the second state, and the pressurizing of the pressurizing member with respect to the connecting member at the insertion completion position is released, so that the urging force of the urging portion of the contact causes the pressure member. , It is permissible for the connecting member to be displaced to the side that separates the hole from the convex. Therefore, the connecting member can be easily pulled out from the connector.
In the invention according to claim 5, when the connecting member is inserted and removed, the closed cover is displaced to the contact portion side and the opposite side in a state of being elastically urged by the urging element. Therefore, the connecting member can be smoothly inserted and removed.

図1(a)および(b)は、本発明の一実施形態のコネクタの概略斜視図である。図1(a)は、接続部材が接続される前の状態を示し、図1(b)は、接続部材が接続された状態を示している。1 (a) and 1 (b) are schematic perspective views of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A shows a state before the connecting member is connected, and FIG. 1B shows a state in which the connecting member is connected. 図2(a)は、接続部材の一の面を上向きにした平面図である。図2(b)は、接続部材の他の面を上向きにした平面図である。図2(c)は、接続部材の側面図である。図2(d)は、図2(a)の2D−2D線に沿う断面図である。図2(e)は、図2(a)の2E−2Eに沿う断面図である。図2(f)は、図2(a)の2F−2F線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2A is a plan view with one surface of the connecting member facing upward. FIG. 2B is a plan view with the other surface of the connecting member facing upward. FIG. 2C is a side view of the connecting member. FIG. 2D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 2D-2D of FIG. 2A. FIG. 2E is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 2E-2E of FIG. 2A. FIG. 2 (f) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 2F-2F of FIG. 2 (a). 図3(a)は、第1仕様のコンタクトの正面図であり、図3(b)は、第2仕様のコンタクトの正面図であり、図3(c)は、第3仕様のコンタクトの正面図である。FIG. 3A is a front view of the contact of the first specification, FIG. 3B is a front view of the contact of the second specification, and FIG. 3C is a front view of the contact of the third specification. It is a figure. 図4(a)は、コネクタ本体およびカバー(加圧部材)の分解斜視図である。図4(b)はカバーの支軸と回動支持部の概略図である。FIG. 4A is an exploded perspective view of the connector body and the cover (pressurizing member). FIG. 4B is a schematic view of the support shaft of the cover and the rotation support portion. 図5(a)および図5(b)は、カバーが閉じ位置にある状態のコネクタの側断面図である。図5(a)は、コンタクトの接触部の断面を含む側断面図であり、図5(b)はコネクタ本体の凸部の断面を含む側断面図である。5 (a) and 5 (b) are side sectional views of the connector with the cover in the closed position. FIG. 5A is a side sectional view including a cross section of the contact portion of the contact, and FIG. 5B is a side sectional view including a cross section of the convex portion of the connector body. 図6(a)は、カバーが開放位置にある状態のコネクタの側断面図である。図6(b)は、カバーの基端部の加圧部および加圧解除部のそれぞれと支軸の中心軸線との距離の関係を説明する概略図である。FIG. 6A is a side sectional view of the connector with the cover in the open position. FIG. 6B is a schematic view illustrating the relationship between the distance between each of the pressurizing portion and the pressurizing release portion at the base end portion of the cover and the central axis of the support shaft. 図7(a)および(b)は、カバーが閉じ位置にある状態のコネクタの側断面図である。図7(a)は、挿入空間への挿入途中位置にある接続部材の介在部が、コネクタ本体の凸部と当接された状態を示している。図7(b)は、挿入空間への挿入途中位置にある接続部材の導体部とコンタクトの接触部との間に隙間が形成された状態を示している。図7(c)は、接続部材と接触部との間の隙間を説明するための概略図である。7 (a) and 7 (b) are side sectional views of the connector with the cover in the closed position. FIG. 7A shows a state in which the intervening portion of the connecting member located in the middle of insertion into the insertion space is in contact with the convex portion of the connector body. FIG. 7B shows a state in which a gap is formed between the conductor portion of the connecting member and the contact portion of the contact at the position during insertion into the insertion space. FIG. 7C is a schematic view for explaining a gap between the connecting member and the contact portion. 図8(a)および図8(b)は、カバーが閉じ位置にある状態のコネクタの側断面図である。図8(a)は、挿入完了位置にある接続部材の孔部にコネクタ本体の凸部が挿入された状態を示し、図8(b)は、挿入完了位置にある接続部材の導体部に接触部が接触された状態を示している。8 (a) and 8 (b) are side sectional views of the connector with the cover in the closed position. FIG. 8A shows a state in which the convex portion of the connector body is inserted into the hole portion of the connecting member at the insertion completed position, and FIG. 8B shows contact with the conductor portion of the connecting member at the insertion completed position. It shows the state where the parts are in contact. 図9(a)は、カバーの開放位置にある状態のコネクタの側断面図であり、接触部を含む第1弾性片部によって接続部材が持ち上げられた状態を示している。図9(b)は、接続部材と山部との概略断面図であり、接続部材が持ち上げられることによって、接続部材の孔部からコネクタ本体の凸部が略抜け出された状態を示している。FIG. 9A is a side sectional view of the connector in the open position of the cover, and shows a state in which the connecting member is lifted by the first elastic piece portion including the contact portion. FIG. 9B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting member and the mountain portion, and shows a state in which the convex portion of the connector body is substantially pulled out from the hole portion of the connecting member by lifting the connecting member.

以下、本発明を具体化した実施形態を図面に従って説明する。
図1(a)および(b)は、本発明の一実施形態に係るコネクタ1の概略斜視図であり、図1(a)は接続部材6が接続される前の状態を示し、図1(b)は接続部材6が接続された状態を示している。図1(a)および(b)を参照して、コネクタ1は、基板10の表面に実装されるコネクタであって、接続部材6と基板10とを接続するためのコネクタである。
Hereinafter, embodiments embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 (a) and 1 (b) are schematic perspective views of a connector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (a) shows a state before the connecting member 6 is connected. b) shows a state in which the connecting member 6 is connected. With reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B, the connector 1 is a connector mounted on the surface of the substrate 10 and is a connector for connecting the connecting member 6 and the substrate 10.

コネクタ1は、コネクタ本体2と、仕様の異なるコンタクト3A,3B,3Cと、加圧部材としてのカバー4と、一対の補強タブ5とを備える。仕様の異なるコンタクト3A,3B,3Cが、この順で横並びに並んで配置されている。以下では、複数仕様のコンタクト3A〜3Cを総称して言うときは、単にコンタクト3と言う。
まず、図2(a)〜(f)を参照して、接続部材6について説明する。接続部材6は、FFC(フレキシブル・フラット・ケーブル)やFPC(フレキシブル・プリンテッド・サーキット)などのフレキシブルな平形の接続部材である。本実施形態では、接続部材6がFFCである場合に則して説明する。
The connector 1 includes a connector main body 2, contacts 3A, 3B, 3C having different specifications, a cover 4 as a pressurizing member, and a pair of reinforcing tabs 5. The contacts 3A, 3B, and 3C having different specifications are arranged side by side in this order. In the following, when the contacts 3A to 3C having a plurality of specifications are generically referred to, they are simply referred to as the contact 3.
First, the connecting member 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A to 2F. The connecting member 6 is a flexible flat connecting member such as an FFC (flexible flat cable) or an FPC (flexible printed circuit). In this embodiment, the case where the connecting member 6 is an FFC will be described.

接続部材6は、当該接続部材6の長手方向Lに延びる絶縁部61と複数の導体部62とを含む。絶縁部61は、接続部材6の厚み方向Tに積層されたベース部63とカバー部64と補強板65と含む。カバー部64は、各導体部62の端部62aが露出するように、ベース部63および各導体部62を覆っている。
補強板65は、ベース部63に対してカバー部64とは反対側に配置されている。補強板65は、ベース部63に対して接続部材6の長手方向Lの一端6eから所定距離までの端部部分に積層され、該端部部分を補強している。
The connecting member 6 includes an insulating portion 61 extending in the longitudinal direction L of the connecting member 6 and a plurality of conductor portions 62. The insulating portion 61 includes a base portion 63, a cover portion 64, and a reinforcing plate 65 laminated in the thickness direction T of the connecting member 6. The cover portion 64 covers the base portion 63 and each conductor portion 62 so that the end portion 62a of each conductor portion 62 is exposed.
The reinforcing plate 65 is arranged on the side opposite to the cover portion 64 with respect to the base portion 63. The reinforcing plate 65 is laminated on the base portion 63 from one end 6e of the connecting member 6 in the longitudinal direction L to a predetermined distance to reinforce the end portion.

図2(a)を参照して、複数の導体部62は、接続部材6の長手方向Lの一端6eから長手方向Lに平行に延びている。図2(f)も参照して、複数の導体部62は、互いの間に長手方向Lおよび厚み方向Tと直交する幅方向Wに等間隔を隔てて配置されている。
図2(a)に示すように、接続部材6の一方の面6aにおいて導体部62を避けた位置で、図2(d)に示すように、ベース部63および補強板65を貫通する孔部66が形成されている。
With reference to FIG. 2A, the plurality of conductor portions 62 extend parallel to the longitudinal direction L from one end 6e of the connecting member 6 in the longitudinal direction L. With reference to FIG. 2 (f), the plurality of conductor portions 62 are arranged between each other at equal intervals in the width direction W orthogonal to the longitudinal direction L and the thickness direction T.
As shown in FIG. 2A, a hole portion penetrating the base portion 63 and the reinforcing plate 65 at a position avoiding the conductor portion 62 on one surface 6a of the connecting member 6, as shown in FIG. 2D. 66 is formed.

図2(a)に示すように、孔部66は、幅方向Wに隣り合う導体部62どうしの間に、例えば1つ置きで配置されている。ただし、孔部66は、幅方向Wに隣接する導体部62どうしの間に、2つ置き以上で配置されてもよい。また、孔部66は、幅方向Wに隣接する導体部62どうし全ての間に、配置されてもよい。また、孔部66は、幅方向Wの両端の導体部62を挟んだ両側に配置される一対の孔部66を含んでいてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the hole portions 66 are arranged, for example, every other portion between the conductor portions 62 adjacent to each other in the width direction W. However, two or more hole portions 66 may be arranged between the conductor portions 62 adjacent to each other in the width direction W. Further, the hole portion 66 may be arranged between all the conductor portions 62 adjacent to each other in the width direction W. Further, the hole 66 may include a pair of holes 66 arranged on both sides of the conductors 62 at both ends in the width direction W.

接続部材6の一方の面6aにおいて、長手方向Lに関して、接続部材6の一端6eと孔部66との間に、介在部67が介在している。すなわち、孔部66は、接続部材6の一方の面6aにおいて、接続部材6の一端6eから介在部67を介して長手方向Lに離隔する位置に形成されている。介在部67は、絶縁部であるベース部63の一部で形成されている。 On one surface 6a of the connecting member 6, an interposing portion 67 is interposed between one end 6e of the connecting member 6 and the hole portion 66 in the longitudinal direction L. That is, the hole 66 is formed on one surface 6a of the connecting member 6 at a position separated from one end 6e of the connecting member 6 via the intervening portion 67 in the longitudinal direction L. The intervening portion 67 is formed by a part of the base portion 63 which is an insulating portion.

図1(a)を参照して、接続部材6は一端6e側から、コネクタ本体2に対して挿入方向X1に挿入され、挿入方向X1の反対側である抜脱方向X2に抜脱される。
次いで、図3(a)〜(c)を参照して、コンタクト3について説明する。コンタクト3は、金属材料製であり、接続部材6の導体部62と同数設けられている。コンタクト3は、固定部31と、接触部32aを含む第1弾性片部32と、カバー4を付勢する第2弾性片部33と、リード部34aを含む接続片部34とを備える。
With reference to FIG. 1A, the connecting member 6 is inserted from one end 6e side in the insertion direction X1 with respect to the connector main body 2, and is removed in the insertion / removal direction X2 opposite to the insertion direction X1.
Next, the contact 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c). The contacts 3 are made of a metal material, and are provided in the same number as the conductor portions 62 of the connecting member 6. The contact 3 includes a fixing portion 31, a first elastic piece portion 32 including the contact portion 32a, a second elastic piece portion 33 for urging the cover 4, and a connecting piece portion 34 including a lead portion 34a.

固定部31は、略矩形板状に形成されており、コネクタ本体2に圧入固定される。具体的には、固定部31は圧入によりコネクタ本体2に係止される係止突起31aを有している。第1弾性片部32は、固定部31から挿入方向X1の反対側である抜脱方向X2に向けて片持ち状に延設されている。接触部32aは、第1弾性片部32の先端部に配置されて第2弾性片部33側に突出する1ないし複数の山形部により形成されている。 The fixing portion 31 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, and is press-fitted and fixed to the connector main body 2. Specifically, the fixing portion 31 has a locking projection 31a that is locked to the connector main body 2 by press fitting. The first elastic piece portion 32 extends in a cantilever shape from the fixing portion 31 toward the extraction / removal direction X2, which is the opposite side of the insertion direction X1. The contact portion 32a is formed by one or a plurality of chevron portions arranged at the tip end portion of the first elastic piece portion 32 and projecting toward the second elastic piece portion 33 side.

第2弾性片部33は、固定部31から第1弾性片部32と略平行に抜脱方向X2に向けて延設されている。第2弾性片部33の先端部33aが、第1状態(閉じ状態)にあるカバー4を接続部材6側に押圧付勢する。
リード部34aは、基板の導体部分(図示せず)と接続される。接続片部34は、固定部31から基板側へ延びる第1部分34bと、第1部分34bの延設端部34cから抜脱方向X2へ向けて延設された第2部分34dと、第3部分34eとを含む。第3部分34eの延設端部によって、リード部34aが形成されている。
The second elastic piece portion 33 extends from the fixed portion 31 substantially parallel to the first elastic piece portion 32 in the extraction / removal direction X2. The tip 33a of the second elastic piece 33 presses and urges the cover 4 in the first state (closed state) toward the connecting member 6.
The lead portion 34a is connected to a conductor portion (not shown) of the substrate. The connecting piece portion 34 includes a first portion 34b extending from the fixing portion 31 toward the substrate side, a second portion 34d extending from the extending end portion 34c of the first portion 34b toward the extraction / removal direction X2, and a third portion 34d. Includes portion 34e. The lead portion 34a is formed by the extended end portion of the third portion 34e.

コンタクト3Aの第2部分34dの長さは、コンタクト3B,3Cの第2部分34dの長さの略2倍とされている。コンタクト3A,3Bでは、第3部分34eが、第2部分34dの延設端部34fから基板側に向けて直交状に延設されている。コンタクト3Cでは、第3部分34eが、第2部分34dに対して直交配置された状態で第1部分34bの延設端部34cから基板側へ延設さている。 The length of the second portion 34d of the contact 3A is approximately twice the length of the second portion 34d of the contacts 3B and 3C. In the contacts 3A and 3B, the third portion 34e extends orthogonally from the extending end portion 34f of the second portion 34d toward the substrate side. In the contact 3C, the third portion 34e extends from the extended end portion 34c of the first portion 34b toward the substrate side in a state where the third portion 34e is arranged orthogonally to the second portion 34d.

これにより、挿入方向X1(ないし抜脱方向X2)に関して、コンタクト3A〜3Cの各リード部34aの位置関係は、下記である。すなわち、コンタクト3Aのリード部34aが、最も抜脱方向X2側に配置され、コンタクト3Cのリード部34aが最も挿入方向X1側に配置される。また、コンタクト3Bのリード部34aは、挿入方向X1に関して、コンタクト3Aのリード部34aとコンタクト3Cのリード部34aとの中間部に配置される。 As a result, the positional relationship of the lead portions 34a of the contacts 3A to 3C with respect to the insertion direction X1 (or the insertion / removal direction X2) is as follows. That is, the lead portion 34a of the contact 3A is arranged on the most pull-out direction X2 side, and the lead portion 34a of the contact 3C is arranged on the most insertion direction X1 side. Further, the lead portion 34a of the contact 3B is arranged at an intermediate portion between the lead portion 34a of the contact 3A and the lead portion 34a of the contact 3C in the insertion direction X1.

次いで、コネクタ本体2について説明する。図4(a)は、コネクタ本体2およびカバー4の分解斜視図である。図5(a)および図5(b)は、カバー4が閉じ位置にある状態のコネクタ1の側断面図である。図6(a)は、カバー4が開放位置にある状態のコネクタ1の側断面図である。
図4(a)に示すように、コネクタ本体2は、絶縁材料により形成されている。コネクタ本体2は、底壁部21と、天壁部22と、一対の後側側壁部23と、複数の仕切り壁部24と、一対の前側側壁部25と、一対の保持壁部26とを含む。
Next, the connector main body 2 will be described. FIG. 4A is an exploded perspective view of the connector main body 2 and the cover 4. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are side sectional views of the connector 1 in a state where the cover 4 is in the closed position. FIG. 6A is a side sectional view of the connector 1 with the cover 4 in the open position.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the connector main body 2 is formed of an insulating material. The connector main body 2 includes a bottom wall portion 21, a top wall portion 22, a pair of rear side wall portions 23, a plurality of partition wall portions 24, a pair of front side wall portions 25, and a pair of holding wall portions 26. Including.

図5(a)に示すように、底壁部21は、挿入方向X1に関して天壁部22よりも長く形成されている。底壁部21は、天壁部22に対向する後側部分21aと、天壁部22よりも前側(抜脱方向X2側)に突出する前側部分21bとを含む。底壁部21の前側部分21bの上方に開放部27が形成されている。図5(a)および図6(a)に示すように、開放部27は、カバー4の回動によって開閉される。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the bottom wall portion 21 is formed longer than the top wall portion 22 in the insertion direction X1. The bottom wall portion 21 includes a rear side portion 21a facing the top wall portion 22 and a front side portion 21b projecting to the front side (extraction direction X2 side) of the top wall portion 22. An opening portion 27 is formed above the front side portion 21b of the bottom wall portion 21. As shown in FIGS. 5A and 6A, the opening 27 is opened and closed by the rotation of the cover 4.

図4(a)に示すように、一対の後側側壁部23は、天壁部22の両側部と底壁部21の後側部分21aの両側部とを連結する。複数の仕切り壁部24は、互いの間にコンタクト固定孔28を区画する。具体的には、コンタクト固定孔28は、天壁部22と、底壁部21と、隣合う一対の仕切り壁部24とによって区画される。
図5(a)に示すように、コンタクト固定孔28には、コンタクト3の固定部31、第1弾性片部32の一部および第2弾性片部33の一部が収容される。コンタクト3の固定部31は、コンタクト固定孔28内において天壁部22と底壁部21の間に圧入固定される。コンタクト固定孔28は、開放部27側と連通されており、第1弾性片部32および第2弾性片部33は、コンタクト固定孔28から開放部27側へ突出されている。
As shown in FIG. 4A, the pair of rear side wall portions 23 connect both side portions of the top wall portion 22 and both side portions of the rear side portion 21a of the bottom wall portion 21. The plurality of partition wall portions 24 partition the contact fixing holes 28 between the plurality of partition wall portions 24. Specifically, the contact fixing hole 28 is partitioned by a top wall portion 22, a bottom wall portion 21, and a pair of adjacent partition wall portions 24.
As shown in FIG. 5A, the contact fixing hole 28 accommodates the fixing portion 31, the first elastic piece portion 32, and the second elastic piece portion 33 of the contact 3. The fixing portion 31 of the contact 3 is press-fitted and fixed between the top wall portion 22 and the bottom wall portion 21 in the contact fixing hole 28. The contact fixing hole 28 communicates with the opening portion 27 side, and the first elastic piece portion 32 and the second elastic piece portion 33 project from the contact fixing hole 28 toward the opening portion 27 side.

図4(a)に示すように、一対の前側側壁部25は、底壁部21の前側部分21bの両側部から立ち上がり状に延設されている。一対の保持壁部26は、一対の前側側壁部25の延設端25aから互いに近づくように内向きに突出している。
図5(a)に示すように、コネクタ本体2には、底壁部21の後側部分21a上に、接続部材6が一端6e側から挿入される挿入空間S1が形成されている。各コンタクト固定孔28は、挿入空間S1と連通されている。また、閉じ位置にあるカバー4と底壁部21との間に、挿入空間S1への挿入路S2が区画形成される。
As shown in FIG. 4A, the pair of front side wall portions 25 extend in a rising shape from both side portions of the front side portion 21b of the bottom wall portion 21. The pair of holding wall portions 26 project inward from the extending ends 25a of the pair of front side wall portions 25 so as to approach each other.
As shown in FIG. 5A, an insertion space S1 in which the connecting member 6 is inserted from one end 6e side is formed on the rear side portion 21a of the bottom wall portion 21 in the connector main body 2. Each contact fixing hole 28 communicates with the insertion space S1. Further, an insertion path S2 into the insertion space S1 is partitioned between the cover 4 at the closed position and the bottom wall portion 21.

底壁部21は、基板側の底壁部外面21cと、カバー4側の底壁部内面21dとを含む。底壁部21の底壁部内面21dには、挿入方向X1(長手方向Lに一致)に平行に延びる複数の弾性片部収容溝29が形成されている。各弾性片部収容溝29は、挿入路S2および挿入空間S1に臨んでいる。各弾性片部収容溝29に、対応するコンタクト3の第1弾性片部32が、収容され保持される。第1弾性片部32の無負荷状態で、接触部32aは、底壁部内面21dから挿入空間S1ないし挿入路S2へ突出している。 The bottom wall portion 21 includes a bottom wall portion outer surface 21c on the substrate side and a bottom wall portion inner surface 21d on the cover 4 side. A plurality of elastic piece accommodating grooves 29 extending in parallel with the insertion direction X1 (corresponding to the longitudinal direction L) are formed on the bottom wall portion inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion 21. Each elastic piece accommodating groove 29 faces the insertion path S2 and the insertion space S1. The first elastic piece portion 32 of the corresponding contact 3 is accommodated and held in each elastic piece portion accommodating groove 29. In the no-load state of the first elastic piece portion 32, the contact portion 32a projects from the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion to the insertion space S1 or the insertion path S2.

図4(a)に示すように、底壁部21の底壁部内面21dにおいて、隣り合う弾性片部収容溝29の間に、ブロック状の凸部70が形成されている。図5(a)に示すように、挿入方向X1に関して、凸部70の少なくとも一部の位置と、接触部32aの少なくとも一部の位置とが重なっている。
図5(b)に示すように、凸部70は、前壁面である傾斜部71と、底壁部内面21dと平行な平坦面からなる頂部72と、底壁部内面21dに対して直交する後壁面73と、頂部72と後壁面73との間に形成されたコーナ部74とを含む。
As shown in FIG. 4A, a block-shaped convex portion 70 is formed between adjacent elastic piece accommodating grooves 29 on the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion of the bottom wall portion 21. As shown in FIG. 5A, at least a part of the position of the convex portion 70 and at least a part of the position of the contact part 32a overlap with respect to the insertion direction X1.
As shown in FIG. 5B, the convex portion 70 is orthogonal to the inclined portion 71, which is the front wall surface, the top portion 72 formed of a flat surface parallel to the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion, and the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion. It includes a rear wall surface 73 and a corner portion 74 formed between the top surface 72 and the rear wall surface 73.

傾斜部71は、挿入方向X1に向かうにしたがって底壁部内面21dから突出するように傾斜し、頂部72と接続されている。接続部材6が一端6e側から挿入路S2を介して挿入されるときに、傾斜部71は、一端6eと当接して該一端6eを閉じ状態のカバー4と凸部70の頂部72との間に案内する機能を果たす。
図8(a)に示すように、挿入空間S1への接続部材6の挿入完了位置で、凸部70が接続部材6の孔部66内に挿入され、且つ凸部70の後壁面73が孔部66の内周面と対向する。この状態で接続部材6が抜脱方向X2に抜かれようとすると、後壁面73が孔部66の内周面と当接することにより、接続部材6が抜け止めされる。コーナ部74は、頂部72と後壁面73とを接続する断面凸湾曲状の部分である。
The inclined portion 71 is inclined so as to protrude from the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion toward the insertion direction X1, and is connected to the top portion 72. When the connecting member 6 is inserted from the one end 6e side via the insertion path S2, the inclined portion 71 comes into contact with the one end 6e and is between the cover 4 in the closed state and the top 72 of the convex portion 70. It fulfills the function of guiding to.
As shown in FIG. 8A, at the insertion completion position of the connecting member 6 into the insertion space S1, the convex portion 70 is inserted into the hole portion 66 of the connecting member 6, and the rear wall surface 73 of the convex portion 70 is a hole. It faces the inner peripheral surface of the portion 66. If the connecting member 6 is to be pulled out in the pulling-out direction X2 in this state, the rear wall surface 73 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the hole 66, so that the connecting member 6 is prevented from coming off. The corner portion 74 is a portion having a convex curved cross section that connects the top portion 72 and the rear wall surface 73.

図5(a)に示すように、底壁部内面21dからの突出量としては、凸部70(の頂部72)の突出量が、無負荷状態の第1弾性片部32の接触部32a(の頂部)の突出量よりも大きくされている。
底壁部21の底壁部外面21cに、凹部21eが形成されている。凹部21eには、各コンタクト3の接続片部34の第2部分34dが収容保持される接続片部収容溝21fが形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 5A, as the amount of protrusion from the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion, the amount of protrusion of the convex portion 70 (top 72) is the contact portion 32a (of the first elastic piece portion 32 in the no-load state). It is made larger than the amount of protrusion of the top).
A recess 21e is formed on the outer surface 21c of the bottom wall portion 21 of the bottom wall portion 21. The recess 21e is formed with a connecting piece accommodating groove 21f in which the second portion 34d of the connecting piece 34 of each contact 3 is accommodated and held.

次いで、図4(a)を参照して、カバー4について説明する。カバー4は、カバー本体41と、一対の支軸42aを含む一対の軸部42と、一対の係合部43aを含む一対の突起部43とを含む。
カバー本体41は、幅方向Wに長い矩形板状をなす。カバー本体41は、矩形の長辺部である基端部41aおよび先端部41bと、加圧部41cを含む内面41d[図5(a)も参照]と、外面41eと、一対の側面41fとを含む。
Next, the cover 4 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 (a). The cover 4 includes a cover main body 41, a pair of shaft portions 42 including a pair of support shafts 42a, and a pair of protrusions 43 including a pair of engaging portions 43a.
The cover body 41 has a rectangular plate shape that is long in the width direction W. The cover body 41 includes a base end portion 41a and a tip end portion 41b, which are long side portions of a rectangle, an inner surface 41d including a pressurizing portion 41c [see also FIG. 5A], an outer surface 41e, and a pair of side surfaces 41f. including.

図4(a)に示すように、一対の軸部42は、カバー本体41の基端部41aにおける両側面41fから幅方向Wの両側に突出している。各軸部42の先端部に、円柱軸からなる支軸42aが形成されている。図1(a)、図4(a)および(b)に示すように、各支軸42aが、コネクタ本体2の対応する後側側壁部23の保持溝23aの内面、および対応する補強タブ5の保持溝5aの内面により支持されている。 As shown in FIG. 4A, the pair of shaft portions 42 project from both side surfaces 41f of the base end portion 41a of the cover main body 41 to both sides in the width direction W. A support shaft 42a made of a cylindrical shaft is formed at the tip of each shaft portion 42. As shown in FIGS. 1A, 4A and 4B, each support shaft 42a is an inner surface of a holding groove 23a of a corresponding rear side wall 23 of the connector body 2 and a corresponding reinforcing tab 5. It is supported by the inner surface of the holding groove 5a.

カバー4は、両保持溝23a,5aの内面によって構成される回動支持部RSによって、支軸42aを介して、閉じ状態(第1状態)と開放状態(第2状態)とに回動可能に支持される。カバー4は、回動に伴って、コネクタ本体2の開放部27を開閉する。
また、回動支持部RSは、支軸42aを挿入方向X1および幅方向Wと直交する方向(底壁部内面21dと直交する方向)に所定量、変位できるように、図4(b)に示される遊びを設けて支持している。
The cover 4 can be rotated into a closed state (first state) and an open state (second state) via the support shaft 42a by the rotation support portion RS formed by the inner surfaces of the holding grooves 23a and 5a. Supported by. The cover 4 opens and closes the open portion 27 of the connector main body 2 as it rotates.
Further, the rotation support portion RS is shown in FIG. 4B so that the support shaft 42a can be displaced by a predetermined amount in the direction orthogonal to the insertion direction X1 and the width direction W (the direction orthogonal to the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion). The play shown is provided and supported.

カバー4のカバー本体41は、回動に伴って、コネクタ本体2の底壁部21と略平行になる閉じ状態で開放部27を閉じる。カバー4によって開放部27が閉じられた状態で、カバー本体41と底壁部21との間に、挿入路S2が形成される。また、図6(a)に示すように、カバー4のカバー本体41は、コネクタ本体2の底壁部21から起立する開放状態で開放部27を開放させる。 The cover body 41 of the cover 4 closes the open portion 27 in a closed state that is substantially parallel to the bottom wall portion 21 of the connector body 2 as it rotates. An insertion path S2 is formed between the cover main body 41 and the bottom wall portion 21 in a state where the opening portion 27 is closed by the cover 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 6A, the cover main body 41 of the cover 4 opens the open portion 27 in an open state in which the cover main body 41 stands up from the bottom wall portion 21 of the connector main body 2.

図5(a)に示すように、カバー本体41の内面41dは、閉じ状態で底壁部21の前側部分21bと対向する面である。加圧部41cは、基端部41aにおける内面41dに配置されている。加圧部41cは、カバー4の閉じ状態で、コネクタ本体2の凸部70およびコンタクト3の接触部32aと対向し、接続部材6を凸部70側および接触部32a側に加圧する機能を果たす。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the inner surface 41d of the cover main body 41 is a surface facing the front side portion 21b of the bottom wall portion 21 in the closed state. The pressurizing portion 41c is arranged on the inner surface 41d of the base end portion 41a. The pressurizing portion 41c faces the convex portion 70 of the connector main body 2 and the contact portion 32a of the contact 3 in the closed state of the cover 4, and functions to pressurize the connecting member 6 to the convex portion 70 side and the contact portion 32a side. ..

また、図6(a)および(b)に示すように、カバー本体41の基端部41aは、内面41dと外面41eとを接続する基端面で構成される加圧解除部41hを含む。加圧解除部41hは、加圧解除部41hは、カバー4の開放状態で、コネクタ本体2の凸部70およびコンタクト3の接触部32aと対向し、凸部70側および接触部32a側への接続部材6の加圧を解除する[図9(a)も参照]。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the base end portion 41a of the cover main body 41 includes a pressurization release portion 41h composed of a base end surface connecting the inner surface 41d and the outer surface 41e. In the pressurizing release portion 41h, the pressurizing release portion 41h faces the convex portion 70 of the connector main body 2 and the contact portion 32a of the contact 3 in the open state of the cover 4, and faces the convex portion 70 side and the contact portion 32a side. The pressurization of the connecting member 6 is released [see also FIG. 9A].

カバー4の加圧動作と加圧解除動作を可能にするべく、図6(b)に示すように、カバー4の側面視で、支軸42aの中心軸線C1と加圧部41cとの距離K1が、支軸42aの中心軸線C1と加圧解除部41hとの距離K2よりも大きくされている(K1>K2)。
図1(a)、図5(a)および図6(a)に示すように、カバー本体41の基端部41aは、受け部41jと、挿通孔41kとを含む。受け部41jは、カバー本体41の基端部41aにおいて、外面41eに設けられる。図5(a)に示すように、受け部41jは、カバー4の閉じ状態でコンタクト3の第2弾性片部33の先端部33aを受ける。第2弾性片部33は、受け部41jを介して、閉じ状態のカバー4のカバー本体41の加圧部41cを接続部材6側に付勢する機能を果たす。
As shown in FIG. 6B, in order to enable the pressurizing operation and the pressurizing release operation of the cover 4, the distance K1 between the central axis C1 of the support shaft 42a and the pressurizing portion 41c is seen from the side view of the cover 4. However, the distance between the central axis C1 of the support shaft 42a and the pressurizing release portion 41h is made larger than the distance K2 (K1> K2).
As shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 5 (a) and 6 (a), the base end portion 41a of the cover main body 41 includes a receiving portion 41j and an insertion hole 41k. The receiving portion 41j is provided on the outer surface 41e at the base end portion 41a of the cover main body 41. As shown in FIG. 5A, the receiving portion 41j receives the tip portion 33a of the second elastic piece portion 33 of the contact 3 in the closed state of the cover 4. The second elastic piece portion 33 functions to urge the pressurizing portion 41c of the cover main body 41 of the cover 4 in the closed state to the connecting member 6 side via the receiving portion 41j.

図1(a)に示すように、挿通孔41kは、基端部41aにおいて、受け部41jの先端部41b側に隣接して設けられている。図6(a)に示すように、挿通孔41kには、カバー4の開放状態で、第2弾性片部33の先端部33aが挿入される。第2弾性片部33の先端部33aが挿通孔41kに挿通された状態で、挿通孔41kは、挿通孔41kの内面と先端部33aとの当接を回避する逃げ孔として機能する。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the insertion hole 41k is provided adjacent to the tip end portion 41b side of the receiving portion 41j at the base end portion 41a. As shown in FIG. 6A, the tip portion 33a of the second elastic piece portion 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 41k with the cover 4 open. With the tip 33a of the second elastic piece 33 inserted into the insertion hole 41k, the insertion hole 41k functions as an escape hole for avoiding contact between the inner surface of the insertion hole 41k and the tip 33a.

図4(a)に示すように、コネクタ本体2の一対の保持壁部26の対向面26aには、カバー4を閉じ状態に保持するためのロック部26b[図4(a)では、一方のロック部26bのみを示す]が設けられている。
各ロック部26bが、カバー4の対応する突起部43の係合部43aと係合することにより、カバー4が閉じ状態に所定の保持力で保持される。ロック部26bおよび係合部43aは、カバー4の開閉時に、互いに他を乗り越え可能な一対の凸部により構成されてもよい。ロック部26bは、閉じ状態のカバー4が、接触部32a側(凸部70側)から離間する方向に所定量、変位されることを許容する位置に配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 4A, the facing surface 26a of the pair of holding wall portions 26 of the connector main body 2 has a lock portion 26b for holding the cover 4 in the closed state [one of the locking portions 26b in FIG. 4A). Only the lock portion 26b] is provided.
By engaging each lock portion 26b with the engaging portion 43a of the corresponding protrusion 43 of the cover 4, the cover 4 is held in the closed state with a predetermined holding force. The lock portion 26b and the engagement portion 43a may be composed of a pair of convex portions that can overcome each other when the cover 4 is opened and closed. The lock portion 26b is arranged at a position that allows the closed cover 4 to be displaced by a predetermined amount in a direction away from the contact portion 32a side (convex portion 70 side).

図4(a)に示すように、補強タブ5[図4(a)では、一方の補強タブ5のみを示す]は、本体部51と、第1固定部52と、第2固定部53とを含む。本体部51は、コネクタ本体2の前側側壁部25の外側面に沿わされる例えば矩形板状の部分である。本体部51の後縁部51aの上部に、カバー4の支軸42aが嵌められる保持溝5aが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4A, the reinforcing tab 5 [in FIG. 4A, only one reinforcing tab 5 is shown] includes the main body portion 51, the first fixing portion 52, and the second fixing portion 53. including. The main body portion 51 is, for example, a rectangular plate-shaped portion along the outer surface of the front side wall portion 25 of the connector main body 2. A holding groove 5a into which the support shaft 42a of the cover 4 is fitted is formed on the upper portion of the trailing edge portion 51a of the main body portion 51.

第1固定部52は、保持溝5aの下方において本体部51の後縁部51aから後方(挿入方向X1)へ延設された片部である。第1固定部52は、コネクタ本体2の後側側壁部23に設けられた固定孔23bに前側から圧入固定されている。第2固定部53は、本体部51の下縁部51bから下方の基板10側へ延設された片部であって、基板10に挿通固定される片部である。 The first fixing portion 52 is a piece portion extending rearward (insertion direction X1) from the trailing edge portion 51a of the main body portion 51 below the holding groove 5a. The first fixing portion 52 is press-fitted and fixed from the front side to the fixing hole 23b provided in the rear side wall portion 23 of the connector main body 2. The second fixing portion 53 is a piece extending from the lower edge portion 51b of the main body 51 to the lower substrate 10 side, and is a piece that is inserted and fixed to the substrate 10.

図5(a)および(b)に示すように、カバー4が閉じ状態にあって、且つ、カバー4(加圧部材)とコネクタ本体2の凸部70との間、およびカバー4とコンタクト3の接触部32aとの間に、接続部材6が未挿入の状態で、カバー4(加圧部41c)とコネクタ本体2の凸部70との最小隙間である第1最小隙間E1[図5(b)を参照]が、接触部32aとカバー4(加圧部41c)との最小隙間である第2最小隙間E2[図5(a)を参照]よりも小さくされている。すなわち、下記式(1)が成立する。 As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the cover 4 is in the closed state, and between the cover 4 (pressurizing member) and the convex portion 70 of the connector body 2, and between the cover 4 and the contact 3. The first minimum gap E1 [FIG. 5 (FIG. 5), which is the minimum gap between the cover 4 (pressurizing portion 41c) and the convex portion 70 of the connector main body 2 in a state where the connecting member 6 is not inserted between the contact portion 32a and the connector body 2. See b)] is made smaller than the second minimum gap E2 [see FIG. 5 (a)], which is the minimum gap between the contact portion 32a and the cover 4 (pressurizing portion 41c). That is, the following equation (1) holds.

E1<E2 …(1)
図5(b)に示すように、第1最小隙間E1は、閉じ状態のカバー4と凸部70とで挟持される接続部材6の部分の厚み(ベース部63と補強板65との合計厚みt1に相当)よりも小さくされている。すなわち、下記式(2)が成立する。
t1>E1 …(2)
図5(a)に示すように、第2最小隙間E2は、閉じ状態のカバー4と接触部32aとで挟持される接続部材6の部分の厚み(ベース部63と導体部62と補強板65との合計厚みt2に相当)よりも小さくされている。すなわち、下記式(3)が成立する。
E1 <E2 ... (1)
As shown in FIG. 5B, the first minimum gap E1 is the thickness of the portion of the connecting member 6 sandwiched between the closed cover 4 and the convex portion 70 (total thickness of the base portion 63 and the reinforcing plate 65). It is smaller than (corresponding to t1). That is, the following equation (2) holds.
t1> E1 ... (2)
As shown in FIG. 5A, the second minimum gap E2 is the thickness of the portion of the connecting member 6 sandwiched between the closed cover 4 and the contact portion 32a (base portion 63, conductor portion 62, and reinforcing plate 65). It is smaller than the total thickness t2). That is, the following equation (3) holds.

E2>t2 …(3)
式(2)、(3)から、下記式(4)が成立する。
t1+E2>E1+t2 …(4)
式(4)から、下記式(5)が成立する。
E2−E1>t2−t1 …(5)
一方、図2(f)を参照して、合計厚みt1と合計厚みt2の差分が、導体部62の厚みt3に相当する。すなわち、下記式(6)が成立する。
E2> t2 ... (3)
From the equations (2) and (3), the following equation (4) is established.
t1 + E2> E1 + t2 ... (4)
From the formula (4), the following formula (5) is established.
E2-E1> t2-t1 ... (5)
On the other hand, referring to FIG. 2 (f), the difference between the total thickness t1 and the total thickness t2 corresponds to the thickness t3 of the conductor portion 62. That is, the following equation (6) holds.

t3=t2−t1 …(6)
式(5)、(6)から、下記式(7)が成立する。
E2−E1>t3 …(7)
すなわち、第2最小隙間E2と第1最小隙間E1との差分(E2−E1)が、導体部62の厚みt3よりも大きい。換言すると、底壁部内面21dからの突出高さに関して、凸部70の頂部72の突出高さから、接触部32aの突出高を減じた差分が、導体部62の厚みt3よりも大きくされている。
t3 = t2-t1 ... (6)
From the equations (5) and (6), the following equation (7) is established.
E2-E1> t3 ... (7)
That is, the difference (E2-E1) between the second minimum gap E2 and the first minimum gap E1 is larger than the thickness t3 of the conductor portion 62. In other words, with respect to the protruding height from the inner surface 21d of the bottom wall portion, the difference obtained by subtracting the protruding height of the contact portion 32a from the protruding height of the top portion 72 of the convex portion 70 is made larger than the thickness t3 of the conductor portion 62. There is.

本実施形態によれば、カバー4(加圧部材)の閉じ状態で、接続部材6が一端6e側から挿入方向X1にそってコネクタ本体2の挿入空間S1に挿入される。この挿入に際して、図7(a)に示すように、挿入空間S1への接続部材6の挿入途中位置で、コネクタ本体2の凸部70が、接続部材6の一方の面6aにおけるベース部63の介在部67と当接する。 According to the present embodiment, in the closed state of the cover 4 (pressurizing member), the connecting member 6 is inserted into the insertion space S1 of the connector main body 2 from one end 6e side along the insertion direction X1. At the time of this insertion, as shown in FIG. 7A, at the position where the connecting member 6 is being inserted into the insertion space S1, the convex portion 70 of the connector main body 2 is formed on the base portion 63 on one surface 6a of the connecting member 6. It comes into contact with the intervening portion 67.

このため、図7(b)に示すように、挿入途中位置の接続部材6が、コンタクト3の接触部32aから離隔する側に変位されて、接続部材6の導体部62と接触部32aとの間に、隙間Q[図7(c)を参照]が形成される。これにより、導体部62と接触部32aとの加圧接触が回避される。すなわち、接続部材6の挿入時の導体部62の削れの発生が抑制される。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7B, the connecting member 6 at the insertion intermediate position is displaced to the side separated from the contact portion 32a of the contact 3, and the conductor portion 62 of the connecting member 6 and the contact portion 32a are brought into contact with each other. A gap Q [see FIG. 7 (c)] is formed between them. As a result, pressure contact between the conductor portion 62 and the contact portion 32a is avoided. That is, the occurrence of scraping of the conductor portion 62 when the connecting member 6 is inserted is suppressed.

また、接続部材6の挿入に際して、図8(a)に示すように、挿入空間S1への接続部材6の挿入完了位置で、凸部70の少なくとも一部が、接続部材6の孔部66に挿入される。このため、図8(b)に示すように、カバー4側からの加圧付勢によって接続部材6が接触部32a側に変位されることが許容され、接続部材6の導体部62と接触部32aとが加圧接触される。このように、接続部材6の挿入の一動作で接続部材6の装着作業(コネクタ1への接続作業)が達成され且つ導体部62の削れの発生が抑制される。 Further, when the connecting member 6 is inserted, as shown in FIG. 8A, at least a part of the convex portion 70 is inserted into the hole portion 66 of the connecting member 6 at the insertion completion position of the connecting member 6 into the insertion space S1. Will be inserted. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8B, the connecting member 6 is allowed to be displaced to the contact portion 32a side by the pressure urging from the cover 4 side, and the conductor portion 62 and the contact portion of the connecting member 6 are allowed to be displaced. Pressurized contact with 32a. In this way, the mounting work of the connecting member 6 (connecting work to the connector 1) is achieved by one operation of inserting the connecting member 6, and the occurrence of scraping of the conductor portion 62 is suppressed.

本実施形態では、カバー4が閉じ状態にあって、且つ、カバー4と凸部70との間、およびカバー4とコンタクト3との間に、接続部材6が未挿入である状態で、カバー4(加圧部41c)とコネクタ本体2の凸部70との最小隙間である第1最小隙間E1が、カバー4(加圧部41c)とコンタクト3の接触部32aとの最小隙間である第2最小隙間E2よりも小さくされている[E1<E2。式(1)を参照]。また、第2最小隙間E2と第1最小隙間E1との差分E2−E1が、導体部62の厚みt3よりも大きくされている[E2−E1>t3。式(7)を参照]。このため、図7(c)に示すように、接続部材の挿入途中位置において、導体部62と接触部32aとの間に隙間Qが形成されて、導体部62と接触部32aとの間の加圧接触が抑制される。これにより、導体部62の削れの発生が確実に防止される。 In the present embodiment, the cover 4 is in the closed state, and the connecting member 6 is not inserted between the cover 4 and the convex portion 70 and between the cover 4 and the contact 3. The first minimum gap E1, which is the minimum gap between the (pressurizing portion 41c) and the convex portion 70 of the connector body 2, is the second minimum gap between the cover 4 (pressurizing portion 41c) and the contact portion 32a of the contact 3. It is smaller than the minimum gap E2 [E1 <E2. See equation (1)]. Further, the difference E2-E1 between the second minimum gap E2 and the first minimum gap E1 is made larger than the thickness t3 of the conductor portion 62 [E2-E1> t3. See equation (7)]. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7C, a gap Q is formed between the conductor portion 62 and the contact portion 32a at the position where the connecting member is being inserted, and the gap Q is formed between the conductor portion 62 and the contact portion 32a. Pressurized contact is suppressed. As a result, the occurrence of scraping of the conductor portion 62 is surely prevented.

ただし、第2最小隙間E2と第1最小隙間E1との差分(E2−E1)が、導体部62の厚みと同等とされる場合(E2−E1≒t3の場合)にも、接続部材6の挿入途中位置における導体部62と接触部32aとの加圧接触を抑制して、導体部62の削れの発生を抑制することができる。
また、図5(a)に示すように、挿入方向X1に関して、コネクタ本体2の凸部70の少なくとも一部の位置と、コンタクト3の接触部32aの少なくとも一部の位置とが重なっている。このため、図7(a)に示すように、挿入途中位置の接続部材6の介在部67とコネクタ本体2の凸部70との当接によって、接触部32aと導体部62との距離を拡大し易くなる。したがって、導体部62の削れを抑制し易い。
However, even when the difference (E2-E1) between the second minimum gap E2 and the first minimum gap E1 is equal to the thickness of the conductor portion 62 (when E2-E1≈t3), the connecting member 6 It is possible to suppress the pressure contact between the conductor portion 62 and the contact portion 32a at the position during insertion, and to suppress the occurrence of scraping of the conductor portion 62.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5A, at least a part of the convex portion 70 of the connector main body 2 and at least a part of the contact portion 32a of the contact 3 overlap with each other in the insertion direction X1. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7A, the distance between the contact portion 32a and the conductor portion 62 is increased by the contact between the intervening portion 67 of the connecting member 6 at the insertion intermediate position and the convex portion 70 of the connector main body 2. It becomes easier to do. Therefore, it is easy to suppress the scraping of the conductor portion 62.

また、コンタクト3が、接触部32aを接続部材6側へ弾性的に付勢する付勢部(第1弾性片部32)を有している。このため、図9(a)に示すように、カバー4が開放状態に変位されて、挿入完了位置にある接続部材6に対するカバー4側からの加圧が解除されることにより、コンタクト3の第1弾性片部32の付勢力によって、図9(b)に示すように、接続部材6が孔部66が凸部70から離脱される側へ変位されることが許容される。このため、接続部材6をコネクタ本体2から抜脱方向X2へ容易に抜き出すことができる。 Further, the contact 3 has an urging portion (first elastic piece portion 32) that elastically urges the contact portion 32a toward the connecting member 6. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9A, the cover 4 is displaced to the open state, and the pressurization from the cover 4 side to the connecting member 6 at the insertion completion position is released, so that the contact 3 becomes the third. 1 As shown in FIG. 9B, the urging force of the elastic piece portion 32 allows the connecting member 6 to be displaced to the side where the hole portion 66 is separated from the convex portion 70. Therefore, the connecting member 6 can be easily pulled out from the connector main body 2 in the pulling-out direction X2.

通例、カバー4の開放状態で、接続部材6が抜脱されるときは、基板10から離れる側へ接続部材6が引っ張られる。このため、図9(b)に示すように、凸部70が若干量、孔部66内に挿入された状態にあっても、接続部材6をコネクタ本体2から抜脱方向X2へ容易に抜き出すことができる。また、カバー4の開放状態における、接続部材6の抜脱時に、孔部66の縁部66aが、凸部70の断面凸湾曲状のコーナ部74と当接することにより、接続部材6が抜脱され易くなっている。 Normally, when the connecting member 6 is pulled out while the cover 4 is open, the connecting member 6 is pulled toward the side away from the substrate 10. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9B, the connecting member 6 can be easily pulled out from the connector main body 2 in the pulling-out direction X2 even when the convex portion 70 is inserted into the hole 66 by a small amount. be able to. Further, when the connecting member 6 is pulled out in the open state of the cover 4, the edge portion 66a of the hole portion 66 comes into contact with the corner portion 74 having a convex curved cross section of the convex portion 70, so that the connecting member 6 is pulled out. It is easy to be done.

また、加圧部材が開放部27を開放させるカバー4で形成され、図7(b)に示すように、カバー4が、閉じ状態で接触部32a側およびその反対側に変位可能とされている。具体的には、図1(a)に示すように、カバー4の支軸42aが、回動支持部RSによって、挿入方向X1および幅方向Wと直交する方向Y(底壁部内面21dと直交する方向に相当)に変位可能に支持されている。また、図7(b)に示すように、閉じ状態のカバー4を接触部32a側へ弾性的に付勢する第2弾性片部33(付勢要素)が備えられている。このため、接続部材6が挿脱されるときに、閉じ状態のカバー4が、第2弾性片部33によって弾性的に付勢された状態で、接触部32a側とその反対側とに変位される。このため、接続部材6の挿脱をスムーズに行うことができる。 Further, the pressurizing member is formed by the cover 4 that opens the opening portion 27, and as shown in FIG. 7B, the cover 4 can be displaced to the contact portion 32a side and the opposite side in the closed state. .. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1A, the support shaft 42a of the cover 4 is orthogonal to the insertion direction X1 and the width direction W by the rotation support portion RS (orthogonal to the bottom wall portion inner surface 21d). It is supported so that it can be displaced in (corresponding to the direction of movement). Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, a second elastic piece portion 33 (a urging element) for elastically urging the closed cover 4 toward the contact portion 32a is provided. Therefore, when the connecting member 6 is inserted and removed, the closed cover 4 is displaced to the contact portion 32a side and the opposite side in a state of being elastically urged by the second elastic piece portion 33. To. Therefore, the connecting member 6 can be smoothly inserted and removed.

また、凸部70が、可動側であるカバー4ではなく、固定側であるコネクタ本体2に設けられているため、各凸部70の位置精度が良い。このため、接続部材6の挿入時に、各凸部70を接続部材6の対応する介在部67に位置精度良く当接させることができる。したがって、接続部材6の挿入時に、凸部70と導体部62との干渉が防止されるので、凸部70によって導体部62が削られるおそれがない。 Further, since the convex portion 70 is provided not on the cover 4 on the movable side but on the connector main body 2 on the fixed side, the positional accuracy of each convex portion 70 is good. Therefore, when the connecting member 6 is inserted, each convex portion 70 can be brought into contact with the corresponding intervening portion 67 of the connecting member 6 with high positional accuracy. Therefore, when the connecting member 6 is inserted, the protrusion 70 and the conductor portion 62 are prevented from interfering with each other, so that the conductor portion 62 is not likely to be scraped by the convex portion 70.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図示していないが、接続部材6の孔部66として、接続部材6の一の面6aに非貫通の孔部が用いられてもよい。
また、図示していないが、加圧部材として、回動されるカバーに代えて、コネクタ本体2に対して挿入方向X1に接続部材6とともにスライド可能に装着されるスライダであって、接続部材6とともに挿入される一動作で、コネクタ本体2に装着されるスライダが用いられてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, although not shown, a non-penetrating hole is used as the hole 66 of the connecting member 6 on one surface 6a of the connecting member 6. May be done.
Further, although not shown, the pressurizing member is a slider that is slidably mounted together with the connecting member 6 in the insertion direction X1 with respect to the connector main body 2 instead of the rotating cover. A slider attached to the connector main body 2 may be used in one operation of being inserted together with the connector body 2.

また、図示していないが、接続部材として、FPC(フレキシブル・プリンテッド・サーキット)が用いられてもよい。その他、本発明は、特許請求の範囲記載の範囲内で種々の変更を施すことができる。 Further, although not shown, an FPC (flexible printed circuit) may be used as the connecting member. In addition, the present invention can be modified in various ways within the scope of the claims.

1 コネクタ
2 コネクタ本体
3;3A,3B,3C コンタクト
4 カバー(加圧部材)
6 接続部材
6a 一方の面
6e 一端
27 開放部
32 第1弾性片部(付勢部)
32a 接触部
33 第2弾性片部(付勢要素)
61 絶縁部
62 導体部
66 孔部
67 介在部
70 凸部
E1 第1最小隙間
E2 第2最小隙間
L 長手方向
S1 隙間空間
Q 隙間
X1 挿入方向
1 Connector 2 Connector body 3; 3A, 3B, 3C contacts 4 Cover (pressurizing member)
6 Connecting member 6a One surface 6e One end 27 Open part 32 First elastic piece part (biased part)
32a Contact part 33 Second elastic piece part (biasing element)
61 Insulation part 62 Conductor part 66 Hole part 67 Intervening part 70 Convex part E1 First minimum gap E2 Second minimum gap L Longitudinal direction S1 Gap space Q Gap X1 Insertion direction

Claims (5)

長手方向に延びるフレキシブルな接続部材であって、一方の面に形成され絶縁部から露出して前記長手方向の一端から前記長手方向に延びる導体部と、前記一方の面において前記導体部を避けた位置であって前記一端から介在部を介して前記長手方向に離隔する位置に形成された貫通または非貫通の孔部とを含む接続部材が接続される、コネクタであって、
前記接続部材が前記一端側から挿入方向に挿入される挿入空間と、前記挿入空間への挿入途中位置にある前記接続部材の前記介在部と当接し、前記挿入空間への挿入完了位置にある前記接続部材の前記孔部に少なくとも一部が挿入可能な凸部とを含むコネクタ本体と、
前記コネクタ本体に保持され前記導体部と接触する接触部を含むコンタクトと、
前記接続部材を前記接触部側へ加圧可能な第1状態と前記加圧を解除する第2状態とに変位可能に前記コネクタ本体に支持された加圧部材と、を備え、
前記加圧部材が前記第1状態にあって、且つ、前記加圧部材と前記凸部との間、および前記加圧部材と前記コンタクトとの間に、前記接続部材が未挿入である状態で、前記加圧部材と前記凸部との最小隙間である第1最小隙間が、前記接触部と前記加圧部材との最小隙間である第2最小隙間よりも小さくされている、コネクタ。
A flexible connecting member extending in the longitudinal direction, in which a conductor portion formed on one surface and exposed from an insulating portion and extending in the longitudinal direction from one end in the longitudinal direction and the conductor portion on the one surface are avoided. A connector to which a connecting member including a penetrating or non-penetrating hole formed at a position and separated from one end via an intervening portion in the longitudinal direction is connected.
The insertion space in which the connecting member is inserted from one end side in the insertion direction and the intervening portion of the connecting member in the middle of insertion into the insertion space are in contact with each other, and the insertion in the insertion space is completed. A connector body including a convex portion into which at least a part can be inserted into the hole portion of the connecting member, and
A contact including a contact portion held by the connector body and in contact with the conductor portion,
A pressurizing member supported by the connector body so as to be displaceable in a first state in which the connecting member can be pressurized to the contact portion side and a second state in which the pressurizing is released is provided.
In a state where the pressurizing member is in the first state and the connecting member is not inserted between the pressurizing member and the convex portion and between the pressurizing member and the contact. A connector in which the first minimum gap, which is the minimum gap between the pressurizing member and the convex portion, is made smaller than the second minimum gap, which is the minimum gap between the contact portion and the pressurizing member.
請求項1に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記挿入空間への挿入途中位置にある前記接続部材が前記第1状態の加圧部材によって加圧される状態で、前記挿入途中位置の前記接続部材の前記介在部と前記凸部とが当接することにより、前記導体部と前記接触部との間に隙間が形成される、コネクタ。 In the connector according to claim 1, the interposition of the connecting member at the insertion intermediate position in a state where the connecting member at the insertion intermediate position is pressed by the pressurizing member in the first state. A connector in which a gap is formed between the conductor portion and the contact portion by abutting the portion and the convex portion. 請求項1または2に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記挿入方向に関して、前記接触部の少なくとも一部の位置が、前記凸部の少なくとも一部の位置と重なっている、コネクタ。 The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least a part of the contact portion overlaps with at least a part of the convex portion in the insertion direction. 請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記コンタクトが、前記接触部を前記接続部材側へ弾性的に付勢する付勢部を含み、
前記加圧部材が前記第2状態に変位されて前記挿入完了位置にある前記接続部材に対する前記加圧部材の加圧が解除されることにより、前記コンタクトの前記付勢部の付勢力によって、前記接続部材が前記孔部を前記凸部から離脱させる側へ変位されることが許容される、コネクタ。
In the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the contact includes an urging portion that elastically urges the contact portion toward the connecting member side.
When the pressurizing member is displaced to the second state and the pressurizing member is released from the pressurizing member with respect to the connecting member at the insertion completion position, the urging force of the urging portion of the contact causes the pressurizing member. A connector in which a connecting member is allowed to be displaced toward a side that causes the hole to separate from the convex.
請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記加圧部材が、回動されることにより、前記コネクタ本体に設けられた開放部を開閉するカバーであり、
前記カバーが、前記第1状態に相当する閉じ状態で前記接触部側およびその反対側に変位可能とされ、
前記閉じ状態の前記カバーを前記接触部側へ弾性的に付勢する付勢要素をさらに備える、コネクタ。
In the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the pressurizing member is a cover that opens and closes an open portion provided in the connector body by being rotated.
The cover can be displaced to the contact portion side and the opposite side in the closed state corresponding to the first state.
A connector further comprising an urging element that elastically urges the closed cover toward the contact portion.
JP2017152476A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 connector Expired - Fee Related JP6899583B2 (en)

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