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JP6906295B2 - Sliding door rail members, fittings, fitting construction method and fitting repair method - Google Patents
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JP6906295B2 - Sliding door rail members, fittings, fitting construction method and fitting repair method - Google Patents

Sliding door rail members, fittings, fitting construction method and fitting repair method Download PDF

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JP6906295B2
JP6906295B2 JP2016232924A JP2016232924A JP6906295B2 JP 6906295 B2 JP6906295 B2 JP 6906295B2 JP 2016232924 A JP2016232924 A JP 2016232924A JP 2016232924 A JP2016232924 A JP 2016232924A JP 6906295 B2 JP6906295 B2 JP 6906295B2
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groove
sliding door
rail member
door rail
lower frame
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JP2018090977A (en
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洋一 浅井
洋一 浅井
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、引戸レール部材、建具、建具の施工方法および建具の改修方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a sliding door rail member, a fitting, a method of constructing a fitting, and a method of repairing a fitting.

スーパーマーケットなどにおいて、食品売り場の後方にガラス引戸が設けられた壁を介して鮮魚などの生鮮食料品を加工する作業室が配置されることがある。このような場合、ガラス引戸を通して食品売り場と作業室とが互いに見通すことが可能となるとともに、ガラス引戸を開放することで食品売り場と作業室との間で物品の受け渡しが可能となる。
このようなガラス引戸などの引戸としては、障子に戸車が設けられていて、下枠に形成された溝部に沿って戸車が転動する形態のものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
In supermarkets and the like, a work room for processing fresh food such as fresh fish may be arranged behind a wall provided with a glass sliding door behind the food department. In such a case, the food department and the work room can see each other through the glass sliding door, and by opening the glass sliding door, the goods can be delivered between the food department and the work room.
As a sliding door such as a glass sliding door, a sliding door is known in which a door roller is provided on a shoji screen and the door roller rolls along a groove formed in a lower frame (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ).

実開昭54−148049号公報Jikkai Sho 54-148549

しかしながら、引戸の下枠は、溝部にゴミなどが溜まりやすく清掃に手間がかかるという問題がある。また、下枠に溝部から戸車が外れることを防止する機構などが設けられている場合も下枠の清掃に手間がかかるという問題がある。特に、食品を扱う空間に設けられる引戸の場合、高い清掃性を望まれている。 However, the lower frame of the sliding door has a problem that dust and the like tend to collect in the groove and it takes time to clean. Further, when the lower frame is provided with a mechanism for preventing the door roller from coming off from the groove, there is a problem that it takes time and effort to clean the lower frame. In particular, in the case of a sliding door provided in a space where food is handled, high cleanability is desired.

そこで、本発明は、清掃を容易にすることができる引戸レール部材、建具、建具の施工方法および建具の改修方法を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a sliding door rail member, a fitting, a method of constructing a fitting, and a method of repairing a fitting that can be easily cleaned.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る引戸レール部材は、障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部と、前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部と、を有し、前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the sliding door rail member according to the present invention is provided on the side of the groove portion where the door roller provided in the shoji can roll and the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion so that the door roller can be removed. The disengagement prevention portion has a disengagement prevention portion for preventing the groove portion, and the disengagement prevention portion includes a groove portion horizontal plane extending horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion and a groove portion upward inclined surface extending diagonally upward from the groove portion water plane. It is characterized by having an upper horizontal plate surface extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface and a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface.

本発明では、溝部の側面の上端部の側方に戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部が設けられていることにより、万が一、戸車が溝部から外れて溝部の側方に乗り上げた場合でも戸車が外れることを防止できる。このため、溝部の深さを浅くして、戸車が溝部の側方に乗り上げる虞があったとしても、戸車が引戸レール部材から外れて障子が下枠が設けられた枠部から外れることは防止できる。これにより、溝部の深さを浅くすることができるため、溝部の清掃を容易に行うことができる。
本発明では、引戸レール部材が下枠に形成された載置部に載置されて、下枠に形成された一対の当接部に側方から挟まれて当接していることにより、引戸レール部材を持ち上げることで引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外すことができる。これにより、引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外して清掃することができるため、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、引戸レール部材が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。また、引戸レール部材が下枠から取り外せることにより、引戸レール部材が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠全体ではなく引戸レール部材のみを交換すればよいため、引戸レール部材が下枠に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の交換を容易に行うことができる。また、ネジなどの固定具を使用せずに引戸レール部材を下枠に取り付けることができるため、固定具が設けられていてその固定具が露出している場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。
In the present invention, since the door roller is provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off, even if the door roller comes off the groove portion and rides on the side of the groove portion, the door roller Can be prevented from coming off. For this reason, even if there is a risk that the door roller will ride on the side of the groove by making the groove shallow, it is possible to prevent the door roller from coming off the sliding door rail member and the shoji from coming off the frame with the lower frame. can. As a result, the depth of the groove can be made shallow, so that the groove can be easily cleaned.
In the present invention, the sliding door rail member is mounted on a mounting portion formed on the lower frame, and is sandwiched from the side to a pair of abutting portions formed on the lower frame to abut the sliding door rail. The sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame by lifting the member. As a result, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame for cleaning, so that the sliding door rail member can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the sliding door rail member is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame. In addition, if the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame and the sliding door rail member becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, only the sliding door rail member needs to be replaced instead of the entire lower frame. The sliding door rail member can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the rail member is integrally provided on the lower frame. In addition, since the sliding door rail member can be attached to the lower frame without using a fixture such as a screw, the sliding door rail member can be cleaned as compared with the case where the fixture is provided and the fixture is exposed. Can be easily performed.

また、本発明に係る引戸レール部材では、前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていてもよい。
このような構成とすることにより、万が一、戸車が溝部から外れて溝部上水平面に乗り上げた場合でも、溝部上傾斜面に当接して側方への移動が止まるため、戸車が引戸レール部材から外れて障子下枠が設けられた枠部から外れることを防止できる。
また、溝部上水平面と溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることにより、この角部が直角や鋭角に形成されている場合と比べて角部を容易に清掃することができる。
本発明に係る引戸レール部材は、障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部と、前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部と、を有し、前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、を有し、前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されている。
本発明では、溝部の側面の上端部の側方に戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部が設けられていることにより、万が一、戸車が溝部から外れて溝部の側方に乗り上げた場合でも戸車が外れることを防止できる。このため、溝部の深さを浅くして、戸車が溝部の側方に乗り上げる虞があったとしても、戸車が引戸レール部材から外れて障子が下枠が設けられた枠部から外れることは防止できる。これにより、溝部の深さを浅くすることができるため、溝部の清掃を容易に行うことができる。本発明では、万が一、戸車が溝部から外れて溝部上水平面に乗り上げた場合でも、溝部上傾斜面に当接して側方への移動が止まるため、戸車が引戸レール部材から外れて障子下枠が設けられた枠部から外れることを防止できる。また、溝部上水平面と溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることにより、この角部が直角や鋭角に形成されている場合と比べて角部を容易に清掃することができる。
Further, in the sliding door rail member according to the present invention, a corner portion front formed by the Kimizo Bujo horizontal plane and the groove on the inclined surface may be formed at an obtuse angle.
With such a configuration, even if the door roller comes off the groove and rides on the horizontal surface of the groove, the door roller comes off from the sliding door rail member because it comes into contact with the inclined surface on the groove and stops moving sideways. It is possible to prevent the lower frame of the shoji from coming off the frame provided.
Further, since the corner portion formed by the horizontal surface of the groove portion and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle, the corner portion can be easily cleaned as compared with the case where the corner portion is formed at a right angle or an acute angle. can.
The sliding door rail member according to the present invention includes a groove portion provided on the shoji where the door roller can roll, and a detachment prevention portion provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off. The disengagement prevention portion has a groove portion horizontal plane extending horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side, and a groove portion upward inclined surface extending obliquely upward from the groove portion water plane. The corner portion formed by the horizontal surface of the groove portion and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle.
In the present invention, since the door roller is provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off, even if the door roller comes off the groove portion and rides on the side of the groove portion, the door roller Can be prevented from coming off. For this reason, even if there is a risk that the door roller will ride on the side of the groove by making the groove shallow, it is possible to prevent the door roller from coming off the sliding door rail member and the shoji from coming off the frame with the lower frame. can. As a result, the depth of the groove can be made shallow, so that the groove can be easily cleaned. In the present invention, even if the door roller comes off the groove and rides on the horizontal surface of the groove, the door roller comes off from the sliding door rail member and the shoji lower frame comes off because it comes into contact with the inclined surface on the groove and stops moving laterally. It is possible to prevent it from coming off from the provided frame portion. Further, since the corner portion formed by the horizontal surface of the groove portion and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle, the corner portion can be easily cleaned as compared with the case where the corner portion is formed at a right angle or an acute angle. can.

また、本発明に係る引戸レール部材では、前記溝部の底面と前記溝部の前記側面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていてもよい。
このような構成とすることにより、底面と側面とがなす角部が直角や鋭角である場合と比べて溝部を容易に清掃することができる。
Further, in the sliding door rail member according to the present invention, the corner portion formed by the bottom surface of the groove portion and the side surface of the groove portion may be formed at an obtuse angle.
With such a configuration, the groove portion can be easily cleaned as compared with the case where the corner portion formed by the bottom surface and the side surface has a right angle or an acute angle.

また、本発明に係る引戸レール部材では、前記溝部上水平面は、前記溝部の底面と平行に配置され、前記溝部上傾斜面は、前記溝部の側面と平行に配置されるとともに前記溝部の側面と同じ高さ寸法に形成されていてもよい。
このような構成とすることにより、溝部の底面および側面と、溝部上水平面および溝部上傾斜面とを同じように清掃することができる。
Further, in the sliding door rail member according to the present invention, the horizontal surface of the groove portion is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the groove portion, and the inclined surface on the groove portion is arranged parallel to the side surface of the groove portion and is arranged with the side surface of the groove portion. It may be formed to have the same height dimension.
With such a configuration, the bottom surface and the side surface of the groove portion, the horizontal surface of the groove portion, and the inclined surface on the groove portion can be cleaned in the same manner.

また、本発明に係る引戸レール部材では、躯体に固定された下枠にネジで固定されていてもよい。
戸レール部材が下枠にネジで固定されていることにより、ネジを外すことで引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外すことができる。これにより、引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外して清掃することができるため、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、引戸レール部材が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、引戸レール部材が下枠から取り外せることにより、引戸レール部材が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠全体ではなく引戸レール部材のみを交換すればよいため、引戸レール部材が下枠に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の交換を容易に行うことができる。
Further, in the sliding door rail member according to the present invention, the sliding door rail member may be fixed to the lower frame fixed to the skeleton with screws.
By sliding door rail member is fixed with screws to the lower frame, it is possible to remove the sliding door rail member by the screw from the lower frame. As a result, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame for cleaning, so that the sliding door rail member can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the sliding door rail member is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame.
In addition, if the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame and the sliding door rail member becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, only the sliding door rail member needs to be replaced instead of the entire lower frame. The sliding door rail member can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the rail member is integrally provided on the lower frame.

本発明に係る建具は、躯体に固定された下枠と、前記下枠に着脱可能に構成され障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部を有する引戸レール部材と、前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が前記引戸レール部材から外れることを防止する外れ防止部と、を有し、前記下枠には、前記引戸レール部材が載置される載置部と、前記引戸レール部材を側方から挟んで当接する一対の当接部と、が形成され、前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有することを特徴とする。 The fitting according to the present invention includes a lower frame fixed to the skeleton, a sliding door rail member having a groove portion that is detachably configured on the lower frame and is provided on the shoji so that the door roller can roll, and the upper end of the side surface of the groove portion. A mounting portion provided on the side of the portion to prevent the door roller from coming off from the sliding door rail member, and a mounting portion on which the sliding door rail member is mounted is provided on the lower frame. A pair of contact portions that sandwich the sliding door rail member from the side and come into contact with each other are formed, and the detachment prevention portion includes a groove portion horizontal surface extending horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side. It is characterized by having a groove upper inclined surface extending diagonally upward from the groove upper horizontal plane, an upper horizontal plate surface extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface, and a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface. do.

本発明では、溝部の側面の上端部の側方に戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部が設けられていることにより、万が一、戸車が溝部から外れて溝部の側方に乗り上げた場合でも戸車が外れることを防止できる。このため、溝部の深さを浅くして、戸車が溝部の側方に乗り上げる虞があったとしても、戸車が引戸レール部材から外れて障子が下枠が設けられた枠部から外れることは防止できる。これにより、溝部の深さを浅くすることができるため、溝部の清掃を容易に行うことができる。 In the present invention, since the door roller is provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off, even if the door roller comes off the groove portion and rides on the side of the groove portion, the door roller Can be prevented from coming off. For this reason, even if there is a risk that the door roller will ride on the side of the groove by making the groove shallow, it is possible to prevent the door roller from coming off the sliding door rail member and the shoji from coming off the frame with the lower frame. can. As a result, the depth of the groove can be made shallow, so that the groove can be easily cleaned.

本発明では、引戸レール部材が下枠に形成された載置部に載置されて、下枠に形成された一対の当接部に側方から挟まれて当接していることにより、引戸レール部材を持ち上げることで引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外すことができる。これにより、引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外して清掃することができるため、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、引戸レール部材が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、引戸レール部材が下枠から取り外せることにより、引戸レール部材が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠全体ではなく引戸レール部材のみを交換すればよいため、引戸レール部材が下枠に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の交換を容易に行うことができる。また、ネジなどの固定具を使用せずに引戸レール部材を下枠に取り付けることができるため、固定具が設けられていてその固定具が露出している場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。
In the present invention, the sliding door rail member is mounted on a mounting portion formed on the lower frame, and is sandwiched from the side to a pair of abutting portions formed on the lower frame to abut the sliding door rail. The sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame by lifting the member. As a result, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame for cleaning, so that the sliding door rail member can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the sliding door rail member is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame.
In addition, if the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame and the sliding door rail member becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, only the sliding door rail member needs to be replaced instead of the entire lower frame. The sliding door rail member can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the rail member is integrally provided on the lower frame. In addition, since the sliding door rail member can be attached to the lower frame without using a fixture such as a screw, the sliding door rail member can be cleaned as compared with the case where the fixture is provided and the fixture is exposed. Can be easily performed.

本発明に係る建具では、前記引戸レール部材は、前記下枠にネジで固定されていてもよい。
戸レール部材が下枠にネジで固定されていることにより、ネジを外すことで引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外すことができる。これにより、引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外して清掃することができるため、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、引戸レール部材が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、引戸レール部材が下枠から取り外せることにより、引戸レール部材が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠全体ではなく引戸レール部材のみを交換すればよいため、引戸レール部材が下枠に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の交換を容易に行うことができる。
In the fitting according to the present invention, the sliding door rail member may be fixed to the lower frame with screws.
By sliding door rail member is fixed with screws to the lower frame, it is possible to remove the sliding door rail member by the screw from the lower frame. As a result, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame for cleaning, so that the sliding door rail member can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the sliding door rail member is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame.
In addition, if the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame and the sliding door rail member becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, only the sliding door rail member needs to be replaced instead of the entire lower frame. The sliding door rail member can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the rail member is integrally provided on the lower frame.

本発明に係る建具の施工方法は、躯体に枠部の下枠を固定する下枠固定工程と、前記下枠に障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部を有する引戸レール部材を設置する引戸レール部材設置工程と、前記枠部に前記障子を設置する障子設置工程と、を有し、前記引戸レール部材は、前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部を有し、前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有し、前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることを特徴とする。 In the method of constructing the fitting according to the present invention, a lower frame fixing step of fixing the lower frame of the frame portion to the skeleton and a sliding door rail member having a groove portion on the lower frame on which the door roller can roll can be installed. The sliding door rail member installation step and the obstacle installation step of installing the obstacle in the frame portion are provided, and the sliding door rail member is provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion and the door roller is removed. The detachment prevention portion has a groove portion horizontal plane extending horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side, and a groove portion upward inclined surface extending diagonally upward from the groove portion water plane. An upper horizontal plate surface extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface and a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface, and a corner portion formed by the groove upper horizontal surface and the groove upper inclined surface. Is characterized by being formed at an blunt angle.

本発明では、躯体に固定された下枠に引戸レール部材を設けるため、建具が施工された後でも引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外すことができる。これにより、引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外して清掃することができるため、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、引戸レール部材が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、引戸レール部材が下枠から取り外せることにより、引戸レール部材が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠全体ではなく引戸レール部材のみを交換すればよいため、引戸レール部材が下枠に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の交換を容易に行うことができる。
また、前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、を有し、前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されている。
このような構成とすることにより、万が一、戸車が溝部から外れて溝部上水平面に乗り上げた場合でも、溝部上傾斜面に当接して側方への移動が止まるため、戸車が引戸レール部材から外れて障子下枠が設けられた枠部から外れることを防止できる。
また、溝部上水平面と溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることにより、この角部が直角や鋭角に形成されている場合と比べて角部を容易に清掃することができる。
In the present invention, since the sliding door rail member is provided on the lower frame fixed to the skeleton, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame even after the fittings are installed. As a result, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame for cleaning, so that the sliding door rail member can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the sliding door rail member is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame.
In addition, if the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame and the sliding door rail member becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, only the sliding door rail member needs to be replaced instead of the entire lower frame. The sliding door rail member can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the rail member is integrally provided on the lower frame.
Further, the detachment prevention portion has a groove portion horizontal plane extending horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side, and a groove portion upward inclined surface extending obliquely upward from the groove portion water plane, and is on the groove portion. The corner portion formed by the horizontal plane and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle.
With such a configuration, even if the door roller comes off the groove and rides on the horizontal surface of the groove, the door roller comes off from the sliding door rail member because it comes into contact with the inclined surface on the groove and stops moving sideways. It is possible to prevent the lower frame of the shoji from coming off the frame provided.
Further, since the corner portion formed by the horizontal surface of the groove portion and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle, the corner portion can be easily cleaned as compared with the case where the corner portion is formed at a right angle or an acute angle. can.

本発明に係る建具の改修方法は、既設の枠部の下枠に障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部を有する引戸レール部材を新設する引戸レール部材設置工程と、前記枠部に前記障子を新設する障子設置工程と、を有し、前記引戸レール部材は、前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部を有し、前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有し、前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることを特徴とする。 The method for repairing the fittings according to the present invention includes a sliding door rail member installation step of newly installing a sliding door rail member having a groove portion in which a door roller provided on a barrier can roll in the lower frame of the existing frame portion, and the above-mentioned method for installing the sliding door rail member in the frame portion. The sliding door rail member is provided on the side of the upper end of the side surface of the groove and has a detachment prevention portion for preventing the door roller from coming off. The prevention portion includes a groove upper horizontal plane extending horizontally from the upper end of the side surface of the groove portion, a groove upper inclined surface extending diagonally upward from the groove upper horizontal plane, and an upper side extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface. It has a water flat plate surface and a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface, and is characterized in that a corner portion formed by the groove upper horizontal surface and the groove upper inclined surface is formed at an blunt angle. ..

本発明では、既設の下枠に引戸レール部材を設けるため、建具が改修された後でも引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外すことができる。これにより、引戸レール部材を下枠から取り外して清掃することができるため、引戸レール部材の清掃を容易に行うことができる。
特に、引戸レール部材が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、引戸レール部材が下枠から取り外せることにより、引戸レール部材が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠全体ではなく引戸レール部材のみを交換すればよいため、引戸レール部材が下枠に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、引戸レール部材の交換を容易に行うことができる。
また、既設の下枠を利用できることにより、建具の改修工事を短期間で行うことができる。
また、前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、を有し、前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されている。
このような構成とすることにより、万が一、戸車が溝部から外れて溝部上水平面に乗り上げた場合でも、溝部上傾斜面に当接して側方への移動が止まるため、戸車が引戸レール部材から外れて障子下枠が設けられた枠部から外れることを防止できる。
また、溝部上水平面と溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることにより、この角部が直角や鋭角に形成されている場合と比べて角部を容易に清掃することができる。
In the present invention, since the sliding door rail member is provided on the existing lower frame, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame even after the fittings have been repaired. As a result, the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame for cleaning, so that the sliding door rail member can be easily cleaned.
In particular, even when the sliding door rail member is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame.
In addition, if the sliding door rail member can be removed from the lower frame and the sliding door rail member becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, only the sliding door rail member needs to be replaced instead of the entire lower frame. The sliding door rail member can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the rail member is integrally provided on the lower frame.
In addition, by using the existing lower frame, it is possible to carry out repair work on fittings in a short period of time.
Further, the detachment prevention portion has a groove portion horizontal plane extending horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side, and a groove portion upward inclined surface extending obliquely upward from the groove portion water plane, and is on the groove portion. The corner portion formed by the horizontal plane and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle.
With such a configuration, even if the door roller comes off the groove and rides on the horizontal surface of the groove, the door roller comes off from the sliding door rail member because it comes into contact with the inclined surface on the groove and stops moving sideways. It is possible to prevent the lower frame of the shoji from coming off the frame provided.
Further, since the corner portion formed by the horizontal surface of the groove portion and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle, the corner portion can be easily cleaned as compared with the case where the corner portion is formed at a right angle or an acute angle. can.

本発明によれば、清掃を容易にすることができる。 According to the present invention, cleaning can be facilitated.

本発明の第1実施形態による下枠引戸レール部材および建具の一例を示す縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view which shows an example of the lower frame sliding door rail member and fittings by 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態による下枠引戸レール部材および建具の一例を示す横断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the lower frame sliding door rail member and fittings by 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1のA部分断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view of A of FIG. 本発明の第1実施形態による下枠引戸レール部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the lower frame sliding door rail member by 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態による上枠引戸レール部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the upper frame sliding door rail member by 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態による下枠引戸レール部材および下枠を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the lower frame sliding door rail member and the lower frame by 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態による上枠引戸レール部材および上枠を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the upper frame sliding door rail member and the upper frame by 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

(第1実施形態)
以下、本発明の第1実施形態による引戸レール部材、建具および建具の施工方法について、図1乃至図5に基づいて説明する。
図1および2に示すように、第1実施形態による下枠引戸レール部材(引戸レール部材)1は、建具11の下枠部2に設けられている。この建具11は、例えば、スーパーマーケットなどにおける食品売り場とその後方の鮮魚などの生鮮食料品を加工する作業室との間や、薬局における接客スペースと薬品保管室との間に設けられた壁部(躯体)12に形成された開口部13に設けられている。
建具11を挟んで配置された2つの室のうち、一方側を第1室14とし、他方側を第2室15とする。また、以下の説明では、各部材は、建具11が壁部12に設けられた姿勢であるものとしている。
(First Embodiment)
Hereinafter, a sliding door rail member, a fitting, and a method of constructing the fitting according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower frame sliding door rail member (sliding door rail member) 1 according to the first embodiment is provided in the lower frame portion 2 of the fitting 11. The fitting 11 is, for example, a wall portion provided between a food section in a supermarket or the like and a work room for processing fresh food such as fresh fish behind it, or between a customer service space in a pharmacy and a drug storage room ( It is provided in the opening 13 formed in the skeleton) 12.
Of the two chambers arranged with the joinery 11 in between, one side is the first chamber 14 and the other side is the second chamber 15. Further, in the following description, it is assumed that each member has a posture in which the fitting 11 is provided on the wall portion 12.

建具11は、開口部13の縁部に固定された矩形状の枠部16と、枠部16に支持されて枠部16内において見付け方向移動可能な8枚の障子17,17…と、を有している。本実施形態では、障子17,17…はガラス戸で、下端部に下枠引戸レール部材1に沿って転動可能な戸車171,171…が設けられている。 The fitting 11 includes a rectangular frame portion 16 fixed to the edge portion of the opening 13, and eight shoji screens 17, 17 ... Which are supported by the frame portion 16 and can be moved in the finding direction in the frame portion 16. Have. In the present embodiment, the shoji doors 17, 17 ... Are glass doors, and door rollers 171, 171 ... That can roll along the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 are provided at the lower end portion.

枠部16は、見付け方向に延びる下枠部2および上枠部3(図1参照)と、上下方向に延びて下枠部2および上枠部3それぞれの見付け方向の両端部に連結された一対の縦枠部18,18(図2参照)と、を有している。本実施形態では、枠部16の第1室14側および第2室15側の両側それぞれに額縁19,19が設けられている。
障子17の面に沿った水平方向を見付け方向とし、障子17の面に直交する方向を見込み方向とする。
下枠部2には4本の溝部51,51…が形成され、上枠部3には4本の溝部81,81…(図1参照)が形成されており、1つの溝部に対して2つの障子17,17が配置されている。
The frame portion 16 is connected to both the lower frame portion 2 and the upper frame portion 3 (see FIG. 1) extending in the finding direction and both ends of the lower frame portion 2 and the upper frame portion 3 extending in the vertical direction in the finding direction. It has a pair of vertical frame portions 18, 18 (see FIG. 2). In the present embodiment, the frame portions 19 and 19 are provided on both sides of the first chamber 14 side and the second chamber 15 side of the frame portion 16, respectively.
The horizontal direction along the surface of the shoji 17 is set as the finding direction, and the direction orthogonal to the surface of the shoji 17 is set as the prospective direction.
The lower frame portion 2 is formed with four groove portions 51, 51 ..., And the upper frame portion 3 is formed with four groove portions 81, 81 ... (See FIG. 1). Two shoji screens 17 and 17 are arranged.

図3に示すように、下枠部2は、壁部12に固定される下枠本体(下枠)4と、下枠本体4に着脱可能に設けられて障子17の戸車171が転動可能な下枠引戸レール部材1と、下枠本体4に設けられて下枠引戸レール部材1を支持する支持部材6と、を有している。 As shown in FIG. 3, the lower frame portion 2 is provided to be detachably provided on the lower frame main body (lower frame) 4 fixed to the wall portion 12 and the lower frame main body 4, so that the door roller 171 of the shoji 17 can roll. It has a lower frame sliding door rail member 1 and a support member 6 provided on the lower frame main body 4 to support the lower frame sliding door rail member 1.

下枠本体4は、下枠部2の見付け方向の全体にわたって延びるように配置される長尺の部材で、見付け方向に直交する断面形状が見付け方向全体にわたって略同じ形状となるように形成されている。下枠本体4は、開口部13の縁部に沿って配置され壁部12に固定される固定部41と、固定部41の第1室14側の縁部から上方に突出する第1突出部42と、固定部41の第2室15側の縁部から上方に突出する第2突出部43と、を有している。第1突出部42と第2突出部43とは見込み方向に離間している。 The lower frame main body 4 is a long member arranged so as to extend over the entire finding direction of the lower frame portion 2, and is formed so that the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the finding direction is substantially the same over the entire finding direction. There is. The lower frame main body 4 has a fixing portion 41 arranged along the edge portion of the opening 13 and fixed to the wall portion 12, and a first protruding portion protruding upward from the edge portion of the fixing portion 41 on the first chamber 14 side. It has a 42 and a second protruding portion 43 that protrudes upward from the edge portion of the fixed portion 41 on the second chamber 15 side. The first protruding portion 42 and the second protruding portion 43 are separated from each other in the prospective direction.

固定部41は、上面が略水平面となるよう配置される平板状の固定板部411と、それぞれ固定板部411の上面から上方に突出する第1突出片412および第2突出片413と、を有している。
固定板部411は、スペーサを介してネジなどの固定具で壁部12に固定されている。
第1突出片412および第2突出片413は、互いに見込み方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。第1突出片412が第1室14側に配置され、第2突出片413が第2室15側に配置されている。
The fixing portion 41 includes a flat plate-shaped fixing plate portion 411 arranged so that the upper surface is substantially horizontal, and a first protruding piece 412 and a second protruding piece 413 projecting upward from the upper surface of the fixing plate portion 411, respectively. Have.
The fixing plate portion 411 is fixed to the wall portion 12 with a fixing tool such as a screw via a spacer.
The first protruding piece 412 and the second protruding piece 413 are arranged so as to be spaced apart from each other in the prospective direction. The first protruding piece 412 is arranged on the first chamber 14 side, and the second protruding piece 413 is arranged on the second chamber 15 side.

第1突出部42は、固定板部411の第1室14側の縁部から上方に延びる第1側板部421と、第1側板部421の上縁部から第2室15側に延びる第1上板部422と、第1上板部422の第2室15側の縁部から下側に延びる第1折り返し板部423と、を有している。第1折り返し板部423は、第1突出片412の鉛直方向上側に配置されている。第1折り返し板部の下端部と第1突出片412の上端部とは上下方向に離間している。 The first protruding portion 42 includes a first side plate portion 421 extending upward from the edge portion of the fixing plate portion 411 on the first chamber 14 side, and a first extending portion extending from the upper edge portion of the first side plate portion 421 to the second chamber 15 side. It has an upper plate portion 422 and a first folded plate portion 423 extending downward from the edge portion of the first upper plate portion 422 on the second chamber 15 side. The first folded plate portion 423 is arranged on the upper side of the first protruding piece 412 in the vertical direction. The lower end of the first folded plate portion and the upper end of the first protruding piece 412 are separated from each other in the vertical direction.

第2突出部43は、固定板部411の第2室15側の縁部から上方に延びる第2側板部431と、第2側板部431の上縁部から第1室14側に延びる第2上板部432と、第2上板部432の第1室14側の縁部から下側に延びる第2折り返し板部433と、を有している。第2折り返し板部433は、第2突出片413の鉛直方向上側に配置されている。第2折り返し板部の下端部と第2突出片413の上端部とは上下方向に離間している。 The second protruding portion 43 includes a second side plate portion 431 extending upward from the edge portion of the fixing plate portion 411 on the second chamber 15 side, and a second extending portion 431 from the upper edge portion of the second side plate portion 431 toward the first chamber 14 side. It has an upper plate portion 432 and a second folded plate portion 433 extending downward from the edge portion of the second upper plate portion 432 on the first chamber 14 side. The second folded plate portion 433 is arranged on the upper side of the second protruding piece 413 in the vertical direction. The lower end of the second folded plate portion and the upper end of the second protruding piece 413 are separated from each other in the vertical direction.

第1上板部422の上面422aと第2上板部432の上面432aとは、同じ高さに配置されている。
第1側板部421の第1室14側および第2側板部431の第2室15側にはそれぞれ額縁19がネジなどの固定具で固定されている。本実施形態では、額縁19の上面19aは、第1上板部422の上面422aおよび第2上板部432の上面432aと隙間なく面一に設けられている。
The upper surface 422a of the first upper plate portion 422 and the upper surface 432a of the second upper plate portion 432 are arranged at the same height.
A frame 19 is fixed to each of the first chamber 14 side of the first side plate portion 421 and the second chamber 15 side of the second side plate portion 431 with a fixing tool such as a screw. In the present embodiment, the upper surface 19a of the frame 19 is provided flush with the upper surface 422a of the first upper plate portion 422 and the upper surface 432a of the second upper plate portion 432 without any gap.

下枠引戸レール部材1は、下枠部2の見付け方向の全体にわたって延びるように配置される長尺の部材で、見付け方向に直交する断面形状が見付け方向全体にわたって略同じ形状となるように形成されている。下枠引戸レール部材1は、幅寸法(見込み方向の寸法)が下枠本体4の第1突出部42と第2突出部43との間の寸法と略同じ寸法に形成されている。下枠引戸レール部材1は、高さ寸法が後述する下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44の深さ寸法(支持部材6の上板部61の上面から下枠本体4の第1突出部42の第1上板部422および第2突出部43の第2上板部432の上面までの寸法)と略同じ寸法となるように形成されている。 The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is a long member arranged so as to extend over the entire finding direction of the lower frame portion 2, and is formed so that the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the finding direction is substantially the same over the entire finding direction. Has been done. The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is formed so that the width dimension (dimension in the prospective direction) is substantially the same as the dimension between the first protruding portion 42 and the second protruding portion 43 of the lower frame main body 4. The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 has a height dimension of the depth dimension of the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44 (the first protruding portion 42 of the lower frame main body 4 from the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6). 1 The upper plate portion 422 and the second protruding portion 43 are formed so as to have substantially the same dimensions as the upper surface of the second upper plate portion 432).

下枠引戸レール部材1は、それぞれ上方に開口し障子17の戸車171が転動可能な4つの溝部51,51…が形成された溝部形成部52と、溝部形成部52の第1室14側に連続して設けられて下枠引戸レール部材1から障子17が外れることを防止する第1障子外れ防止部53と、溝部形成部52の第2室15側に連続して設けられて下枠引戸レール部材1から障子17が外れることを防止する第2障子外れ防止部54と、を有している。 The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 has a groove forming portion 52 in which four groove portions 51, 51 ... Which are opened upward and the door roller 171 of the shoji 17 can roll, and a groove forming portion 52 on the first chamber 14 side of the groove forming portion 52. The lower frame is continuously provided on the second chamber 15 side of the first shoji detachment prevention portion 53 and the groove forming portion 52 to prevent the shoji 17 from coming off from the lower frame sliding door rail member 1. It has a second shoji detachment prevention unit 54 that prevents the shoji 17 from coming off from the sliding door rail member 1.

図4に示すように、溝部形成部52は、それぞれ溝部51が1つずつ形成され見込み方向に配列された4つの溝板部521〜524と、見込み方向に隣り合う溝板部の間に配置される3つの連結板部525〜527と、を有している。
溝板部521〜524は、見付け方向に延在し断面形状が上方に開口するC字形に形成され、それぞれの上面に溝部51が形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the groove forming portion 52 is arranged between four groove plate portions 521 to 524 in which one groove portion 51 is formed and arranged in the prospective direction, and groove plate portions adjacent to each other in the prospective direction. It has three connecting plate portions 525 to 527 and the like.
The groove plate portions 521 to 524 are formed in a C shape extending in the finding direction and having a cross-sectional shape that opens upward, and a groove portion 51 is formed on the upper surface of each.

溝部51は、底面511と、底面511の第1室14側の縁部から上方に延びる第1側面512と、底面511の第2室15側の縁部から上方に延びる第2側面513と、を有している。底面511は、略水平面となるように形成されている。第1側面512は、底面511の第1室14側の縁部から上方に向かって漸次第1室14側に向かうように斜めに傾斜している。第2側面513は、底面511の第2室15側の縁部から上方に向かって漸次第2室15に向かうように斜めに傾斜している。
このため、底面511と第1側面512とがなす第1角部514が鈍角となり、底面511と第2側面513とがなす第2角部515が鈍角となっている。第1側面512と第2側面513とは、見込み方向に対称に形成されていて、第1角部514と第2角部515とが同じ角度に形成されている。
4つの溝板部521〜524を見込み方向の第1室14側から第2室15側に向かって第1〜第4溝板部521〜524とする。
The groove 51 includes a bottom surface 511, a first side surface 512 extending upward from the edge of the bottom surface 511 on the first chamber 14 side, and a second side surface 513 extending upward from the edge of the bottom surface 511 on the second chamber 15 side. have. The bottom surface 511 is formed so as to be a substantially horizontal plane. The first side surface 512 is obliquely inclined upward from the edge of the bottom surface 511 on the first chamber 14 side so as to gradually move toward the first chamber 14 side. The second side surface 513 is obliquely inclined upward from the edge of the bottom surface 511 on the second chamber 15 side toward the second chamber 15.
Therefore, the first corner portion 514 formed by the bottom surface 511 and the first side surface 512 has an obtuse angle, and the second corner portion 515 formed by the bottom surface 511 and the second side surface 513 has an obtuse angle. The first side surface 512 and the second side surface 513 are formed symmetrically in the prospective direction, and the first corner portion 514 and the second corner portion 515 are formed at the same angle.
The four groove plate portions 521 to 524 are designated as the first to fourth groove plate portions 521 to 524 from the first chamber 14 side in the prospective direction toward the second chamber 15 side.

3つの連結板部525〜527は、板面が水平面となる板状に形成されている。3つの連結板部525〜527は、それぞれ見込み方向の寸法が略同じ寸法に形成されている。3つの連結板部525〜527を見込み方向の第1室14側から第2室15側に向かって第1〜第3連結板部525〜527とする。第1連結板部525は、第1溝板部521と第2溝板部522とを連結している。第2連結板部526は、第2溝板部522と第3溝板部523とを連結している。第3連結板部527は、第3溝板部523と第4溝板部524とを連結している。 The three connecting plate portions 525 to 527 are formed in a plate shape in which the plate surface is a horizontal plane. The three connecting plate portions 525 to 527 are formed to have substantially the same dimensions in the prospective direction. The three connecting plate portions 525 to 527 are designated as the first to third connecting plate portions 525 to 527 from the first chamber 14 side in the prospective direction toward the second chamber 15 side. The first connecting plate portion 525 connects the first groove plate portion 521 and the second groove plate portion 522. The second connecting plate portion 526 connects the second groove plate portion 522 and the third groove plate portion 523. The third connecting plate portion 527 connects the third groove plate portion 523 and the fourth groove plate portion 524.

第1障子外れ防止部53は、第1溝板部521の第1室14側の側面の上縁部から第1室14側に向かって延びる第1溝部上水平板部531と、第1溝部上水平板部531の第1室14側の縁部から上方に向かって漸次第1室14に向かうように傾斜する第1溝部上傾斜板部532と、第1溝部上傾斜板部532の上縁部から第1室14側に水平に延びる第1上側水平板部533と、第1上側水平板部533の第1室14側の縁部から下側に延びる第1鉛直板部534と、を有している。 The first shoji detachment prevention portion 53 includes a first groove portion upper horizontal plate portion 531 extending from the upper edge portion of the side surface of the first groove plate portion 521 on the first chamber 14 side toward the first chamber 14 side, and a first groove portion. Above the first groove upper inclined plate portion 532 and the first groove upper inclined plate portion 532 that gradually incline upward from the edge of the upper horizontal plate portion 531 on the first chamber 14 side toward the first chamber 14. The first upper horizontal plate portion 533 extending horizontally from the edge portion to the first chamber 14 side, and the first vertical plate portion 534 extending downward from the edge portion on the first chamber 14 side of the first upper horizontal plate portion 533. have.

第1溝部上水平板部531の上面には、水平面となる第1溝部上水平面535が形成されている。第1溝部上水平面535は、3つの連結板部525〜527それぞれと見込み方向の寸法が略同じ寸法となるように形成されている。
第1溝部上傾斜板部532の上面には、上方に向かって漸次第1室14側に向かうように傾斜する第1溝部上傾斜面536が形成されている。第1溝部上傾斜面536は、溝部51の第1側面512と略平行で略同じ高さ寸法となるように形成されている。このため、第1溝部上水平面535と第1溝部上傾斜面536とがなす第3角部537は、鈍角となっている。
第1上側水平板部533は、上面が水平面に形成されている。第1鉛直板部534は、下端部が溝部形成部52の下端部と略同じ高さに配置されている。
On the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion 531 on the first groove portion, a horizontal surface surface 535 of the first groove portion, which is a horizontal plane, is formed. The horizontal surface 535 of the first groove portion is formed so that the dimensions in the prospective direction are substantially the same as those of the three connecting plate portions 525 to 527.
On the upper surface of the first groove upper inclined plate portion 532, a first groove upper inclined surface 536 that gradually inclines upward toward the one chamber 14 side is formed. The first groove portion upper inclined surface 536 is formed so as to be substantially parallel to the first side surface 512 of the groove portion 51 and have substantially the same height dimension. Therefore, the third corner portion 537 formed by the first groove portion water plane 535 and the first groove portion upper inclined surface 536 has an obtuse angle.
The upper surface of the first upper horizontal plate portion 533 is formed in a horizontal plane. The lower end of the first vertical plate portion 534 is arranged at substantially the same height as the lower end of the groove forming portion 52.

第2障子外れ防止部54は、第4溝板部524の第2室15側の側面の上縁部から第2室15側に向かって延びる第2溝部上水平板部541と、第2溝部上水平板部541の第2室15側の縁部から上方に向かって漸次第2室15に向かうように傾斜する第2溝部上傾斜板部542と、第2溝部上傾斜板部542の上縁部から第2室15側に水平に延びる第2上側水平板部543と、第2上側水平板部543の第2室15側の縁部から下側に延びる第2鉛直板部544と、を有している。 The second shoji detachment prevention portion 54 includes a second groove portion upper horizontal plate portion 541 extending from the upper edge portion of the side surface of the fourth groove plate portion 524 on the second chamber 15 side toward the second chamber 15 side, and a second groove portion. Above the second groove upper inclined plate portion 542 and the second groove upper inclined plate portion 542 that gradually incline upward from the edge of the upper horizontal plate portion 541 on the second chamber 15 side toward the second chamber 15. A second upper horizontal plate portion 543 extending horizontally from the edge portion to the second chamber 15 side, and a second vertical plate portion 544 extending downward from the edge portion of the second upper horizontal plate portion 543 on the second chamber 15 side. have.

第2溝部上水平板部541の上面には、水平面となる第2溝部上水平面545が形成されている。第2溝部上水平面545は、3つの連結板部525〜527それぞれと見込み方向の寸法が略同じ寸法となるように形成されている。
第2溝部上傾斜板部542の上面には、上方に向かって漸次第2室15側に向かうように傾斜する第2溝部上傾斜面546が形成されている。第2溝部上傾斜面546は、溝部51の第2側面513と略平行で略同じ高さ寸法となるように形成されている。このため、第2溝部上水平面545と第2溝部上傾斜面546とがなす第4角部547は、鈍角となっている。
第2上側水平板部543は、上面が水平面に形成されている。第1上側水平板部533の上面と、第2上側水平板部543の上面とは略同じ高さに配置されている。
第2鉛直板部544は、下端部が溝部形成部52の下端部および第1鉛直板部534の下端部と略同じ高さに配置されている。
A second groove horizontal plate 545, which is a horizontal plate, is formed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 541 on the second groove. The second groove portion horizontal plane 545 is formed so that the dimensions in the prospective direction are substantially the same as those of the three connecting plate portions 525 to 527.
On the upper surface of the second groove upper inclined plate portion 542, a second groove upper inclined surface 546 that gradually inclines upward toward the two chambers 15 side is formed. The upper inclined surface 546 of the second groove portion is formed so as to be substantially parallel to the second side surface 513 of the groove portion 51 and have substantially the same height dimension. Therefore, the fourth corner portion 547 formed by the second groove portion water plane 545 and the second groove portion upper inclined surface 546 has an obtuse angle.
The upper surface of the second upper horizontal plate portion 543 is formed in a horizontal plane. The upper surface of the first upper horizontal plate portion 533 and the upper surface of the second upper horizontal plate portion 543 are arranged at substantially the same height.
The lower end of the second vertical plate portion 544 is arranged at substantially the same height as the lower end portion of the groove forming portion 52 and the lower end portion of the first vertical plate portion 534.

図3に戻り、支持部材6は、下枠本体4の固定部41の固定板部411の上に載置され、第1突出部42と第2突出部43との間に配置されている。支持部材6は、ネジなどの固定具で固定板部411に固定されている。本実施形態では、複数の支持部材6が見付け方向の所定の長さごとに、見込み方向に間隔をあけて2つずつ配置されている。
支持部材6は、断面形状がC字形状の長尺の部材で、見付け方向に延びて下側に開口する向きで配置されている。支持部材6は、上側に配置され板面が水平面となる上板部61と、上板部61の見込み方向の両縁部からそれぞれ下側に延びる一対の側板部62,62と、を有している。
Returning to FIG. 3, the support member 6 is placed on the fixing plate portion 411 of the fixing portion 41 of the lower frame main body 4, and is arranged between the first protruding portion 42 and the second protruding portion 43. The support member 6 is fixed to the fixing plate portion 411 with a fixing tool such as a screw. In the present embodiment, two of the plurality of support members 6 are arranged at intervals in the prospective direction for each predetermined length in the finding direction.
The support member 6 is a long member having a C-shaped cross section, and is arranged so as to extend in the finding direction and open downward. The support member 6 has an upper plate portion 61 arranged on the upper side and having a horizontal plate surface, and a pair of side plate portions 62, 62 extending downward from both edges in the prospective direction of the upper plate portion 61, respectively. ing.

支持部材6は、一対の側板部62,62の下端部が下枠本体4の固定板部411の上面と当接するように下枠本体4に固定されている。また、複数の支持部材6のうち、見込み方向の第1室14側に配置された支持部材6は、第1室14側の側板部62が下枠本体4の第1折り返し板部423および第1突出片412それぞれの第2室15側の面と当接するように下枠本体4に固定されている。複数の支持部材6のうち、見込み方向の第215側に配置された支持部材6は、第2室15側の側板部62が下枠本体4の第2折り返し板部433および第2突出片413の第1室14側の面と当接するように下枠本体4に固定されている。 The support member 6 is fixed to the lower frame main body 4 so that the lower ends of the pair of side plate portions 62, 62 come into contact with the upper surface of the fixing plate portion 411 of the lower frame main body 4. Further, among the plurality of support members 6, the support member 6 arranged on the first chamber 14 side in the prospective direction has the side plate portion 62 on the first chamber 14 side as the first folded plate portion 423 and the first folded plate portion 423 of the lower frame main body 4. It is fixed to the lower frame main body 4 so as to come into contact with the surface of each of the protruding pieces 412 on the second chamber 15 side. Among the plurality of support members 6, the support member 6 arranged on the 215th side in the prospective direction has the side plate portion 62 on the second chamber 15 side as the second folded plate portion 433 and the second protruding piece 413 of the lower frame main body 4. It is fixed to the lower frame main body 4 so as to come into contact with the surface of the first chamber 14 side of the above.

支持部材6の高さ寸法は、下枠本体4の固定板部411の上面から第1上板部422および第2上板部432の上面までの高さ寸法より小さく設定されている。このため、支持部材6が下枠本体4に固定されると、支持部材6の上板部61の上面が、下枠本体4の第1上板部422および第2上板部432の上面よりも下側に配置される。
下枠本体4の第1突出部42および第2突出部43の間における複数の支持部材6の上板部61よりも上側の部分を下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44とする。下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44には、下枠引戸レール部材1が配置されるように構成されている。
本実施形態では、支持部材6の上板部61が本発明の載置部に相当し、第1突出部42の第1折り返し板部423および第2突出部43の第2折り返し板部433が本発明の当接部に相当している。
The height dimension of the support member 6 is set smaller than the height dimension from the upper surface of the fixing plate portion 411 of the lower frame main body 4 to the upper surface of the first upper plate portion 422 and the second upper plate portion 432. Therefore, when the support member 6 is fixed to the lower frame main body 4, the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6 is exposed to the upper surfaces of the first upper plate portion 422 and the second upper plate portion 432 of the lower frame main body 4. Is also placed on the lower side.
The portion above the upper plate portions 61 of the plurality of support members 6 between the first protrusion 42 and the second protrusion 43 of the lower frame main body 4 is designated as the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44. The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is arranged in the recess 44 for the lower frame sliding door rail member.
In the present embodiment, the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6 corresponds to the mounting portion of the present invention, and the first folded plate portion 423 of the first protruding portion 42 and the second folded plate portion 433 of the second protruding portion 43 It corresponds to the contact portion of the present invention.

下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44に配置されると、下枠引戸レール部材1は、支持部材6の上板部61に載置され、第1折り返し板部423と第2折り返し板部433とに見込み方向から挟まれて、第1折り返し板部423および第2折り返し板部433と当接する。具体的には、下枠引戸レール部材1の下端部(溝部形成部52の第1〜第4溝板部521〜524の下端面、第1障子外れ防止部53の第1鉛直板部534の下端部、第2障子外れ防止部54の第2鉛直板部544の下端部)が支持部材6の上板部61の上面と当接する。また、下枠引戸レール部材1の第1室14側の端面(第1障子外れ防止部53の第1鉛直板部534の第1室14側の端面)が下枠本体4の第1突出部42と当接し、下枠引戸レール部材1の第2室15側の端面(第2障子外れ防止部54の第2鉛直板部544の第2室15側の端面)が下枠本体4の第2突出部43と当接する。
本実施形態では、支持部材6の上板部61の上面に両面テープ63が設けられていて、下枠引戸レール部材1の下面が両面テープ63に接着されている。本実施形態では、下枠引戸レール部材1は、下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44に嵌合している。なお、下枠本体4に取り付けられた下枠引戸レール部材1を使用者が上方に引き上げることで、下枠引戸レール部材1は、両面テープ63から剥がれて下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44から外れるように構成されている。
When the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is arranged in the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is placed on the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6, and the first folded plate portion 423 and the first folded plate portion 423 and the first It is sandwiched between the two folded plate portions 433 from the prospective direction and comes into contact with the first folded plate portion 423 and the second folded plate portion 433. Specifically, the lower end of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 (the lower end surfaces of the first to fourth groove plate portions 521 to 524 of the groove forming portion 52, and the first vertical plate portion 534 of the first shoji detachment prevention portion 53). The lower end portion and the lower end portion of the second vertical plate portion 544 of the second shoji detachment prevention portion 54) come into contact with the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6. Further, the end surface of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 on the first chamber 14 side (the end surface of the first vertical plate portion 534 of the first shoji detachment prevention portion 53 on the first chamber 14 side) is the first protruding portion of the lower frame main body 4. The end surface of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 on the second chamber 15 side (the end surface of the second vertical plate portion 544 of the second shoji detachment prevention portion 54 on the second chamber 15 side) is the second of the lower frame main body 4 in contact with 42. 2 It comes into contact with the protruding portion 43.
In the present embodiment, the double-sided tape 63 is provided on the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6, and the lower surface of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is adhered to the double-sided tape 63. In the present embodiment, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is fitted in the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44. When the user pulls up the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 attached to the lower frame main body 4, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is peeled off from the double-sided tape 63 and comes off from the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44. It is configured as follows.

下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44に配置されると、下枠引戸レール部材1の第1障子外れ防止部53の第1上側水平板部533および第2障子外れ防止部54の第2上側水平板部543それぞれの上面は、下枠本体4の第1突出部42の第1上板部422および第2突出部43の第2上板部432それぞれの上面と同じ高さに配置される。そして、第1上側水平板部533の上面と第1上板部422の上面とが略隙間なく連続して配置され、第2上側水平板部543の上面と第2上板部432の上面とが略隙間なく連続して配置されている。 When the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is arranged in the recess 44 for the lower frame sliding door rail member, the first upper horizontal plate portion 533 and the second shoji detachment prevention portion of the first obstacle disengagement prevention portion 53 of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 The upper surface of each of the second upper horizontal plate portions 543 of 54 is at the same height as the upper surfaces of the first upper plate portion 422 of the first protruding portion 42 of the lower frame main body 4 and the second upper plate portion 432 of the second protruding portion 43. It is placed on the rail. Then, the upper surface of the first upper horizontal plate portion 533 and the upper surface of the first upper plate portion 422 are continuously arranged without a substantially gap, and the upper surface of the second upper horizontal plate portion 543 and the upper surface of the second upper plate portion 432 are arranged. Are arranged continuously with almost no gaps.

図1に戻り、上枠部3は、壁部12に固定される上枠本体7と、上枠本体7に固定されて障子17の上縁部が入り込んで移動する上枠引戸レール部材8と、を有している。
上枠本体7は、上枠部3の見付け方向の全体にわたって延びるように配置される長尺の部材で、見付け方向に直交する断面形状が見付け方向全体にわたって略同じ形状となるように形成されている。上枠本体7は、開口部13の縁部に沿って配置され壁部12に固定される固定部71と、固定部41の第1室14側の縁部から下方に突出する第1突出部72と、固定部71の第2室15側の縁部から下方に突出する第2突出部73と、を有している。第1突出部72と第2突出部73とは見込み方向に離間している。
Returning to FIG. 1, the upper frame portion 3 includes an upper frame main body 7 fixed to the wall portion 12 and an upper frame sliding door rail member 8 fixed to the upper frame main body 7 and into which the upper edge portion of the shoji 17 moves. ,have.
The upper frame main body 7 is a long member arranged so as to extend over the entire finding direction of the upper frame portion 3, and is formed so that the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the finding direction is substantially the same over the entire finding direction. There is. The upper frame main body 7 has a fixing portion 71 arranged along the edge portion of the opening 13 and fixed to the wall portion 12, and a first protruding portion protruding downward from the edge portion of the fixing portion 41 on the first chamber 14 side. It has a 72 and a second protruding portion 73 that protrudes downward from the edge portion of the fixed portion 71 on the second chamber 15 side. The first protruding portion 72 and the second protruding portion 73 are separated from each other in the prospective direction.

固定部71は、下面が略水平面となるよう配置される固定板部711と、それぞれ固定板部711の上面から下方に突出する第1突出片712および第2突出片713と、を有している。
固定板部711は、スペーサを介してネジなどの固定具で壁部12に固定されている。
第1突出片712と第2突出片713とは、見込み方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。第1突出片712が第1室14側に配置され、第2突出片713が第2室15側に配置されている。
The fixing portion 71 has a fixing plate portion 711 arranged so that the lower surface is substantially horizontal, and a first protruding piece 712 and a second protruding piece 713 projecting downward from the upper surface of the fixing plate portion 711, respectively. There is.
The fixing plate portion 711 is fixed to the wall portion 12 with a fixing tool such as a screw via a spacer.
The first protruding piece 712 and the second protruding piece 713 are arranged at intervals in the prospective direction. The first protruding piece 712 is arranged on the first chamber 14 side, and the second protruding piece 713 is arranged on the second chamber 15 side.

第1突出部72は、固定部71の第1室14側の縁部から下方に延びる第1側板部721と、第1側板部721の下縁部から第2室15側に延びる第1下板部722と、第1下板部722の第2室15側の縁部から下側に延びる第1折り返し板部723と、を有している。第1折り返し板部723は、第1突出片712の鉛直方向下側に配置されている。第1折り返し板部の上端部と第1突出片712の下端部とは上下方向に離間している。 The first protruding portion 72 includes a first side plate portion 721 extending downward from the edge portion of the fixing portion 71 on the first chamber 14 side, and a first lower portion extending downward from the lower edge portion of the first side plate portion 721 to the second chamber 15 side. It has a plate portion 722 and a first folded plate portion 723 extending downward from the edge portion of the first lower plate portion 722 on the second chamber 15 side. The first folded plate portion 723 is arranged on the lower side in the vertical direction of the first protruding piece 712. The upper end portion of the first folded plate portion and the lower end portion of the first projecting piece 712 are separated from each other in the vertical direction.

第2突出部73は、固定部41の第2室15側の縁部から下方に延びる第2側板部731と、第2側板部731の上縁部から第1室14側に延びる第2下板部732と、第2下板部732の第1室14側の縁部から上側に延びる第2折り返し板部733と、を有している。第2折り返し板部733は、第2突出片713の鉛直方向下側に配置されている。第2折り返し板部の上端部と第2突出片713の上端部とは上下方向に離間している。 The second protruding portion 73 includes a second side plate portion 731 extending downward from the edge portion of the fixing portion 41 on the second chamber 15 side, and a second lower portion extending downward from the upper edge portion of the second side plate portion 731 to the first chamber 14 side. It has a plate portion 732 and a second folded plate portion 733 extending upward from the edge portion of the second lower plate portion 732 on the first chamber 14 side. The second folded plate portion 733 is arranged on the lower side in the vertical direction of the second protruding piece 713. The upper end portion of the second folded plate portion and the upper end portion of the second protruding piece 713 are separated from each other in the vertical direction.

第1下板部722の下面722aと第2下板部732の下面732aとは、同じ高さに配置されている。
第1折り返し板部723の第1室14側および第2折り返し板部733の第2室15側にはそれぞれ額縁19がネジなどの固定具で固定されている。本実施形態では、額縁19の下面は、第1下板部722の下面722aおよび第2下板部732の下面732aと隙間なく面一に設けられている。
上枠本体7の固定部71、第1突出部72および第2突出部73の内側の部分を上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74とする。上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74には、上枠引戸レール部材8が配置されるように構成されている。
The lower surface 722a of the first lower plate portion 722 and the lower surface 732a of the second lower plate portion 732 are arranged at the same height.
A frame 19 is fixed to each of the first chamber 14 side of the first folded plate portion 723 and the second chamber 15 side of the second folded plate portion 733 with a fixing tool such as a screw. In the present embodiment, the lower surface of the frame 19 is provided flush with the lower surface 722a of the first lower plate portion 722 and the lower surface 732a of the second lower plate portion 732 without any gap.
The inner portions of the fixing portion 71, the first protruding portion 72, and the second protruding portion 73 of the upper frame main body 7 are designated as the recess 74 for the upper frame sliding door rail member. The upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is arranged in the recess 74 for the upper frame sliding door rail member.

上枠引戸レール部材8は、幅寸法(見込み方向の寸法)が上枠本体7の第1突出部72と第2突出部73との間の寸法と略同じ寸法に形成されている。上枠引戸レール部材8は、高さ寸法が後述する上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74の深さ寸法(上枠本体7の固定部71の下面から第1突出部72の第1下板部722および第2突出部73の第2下板部732の下面までの寸法)と略同じ寸法となるように形成されている。 The upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is formed so that the width dimension (dimension in the prospective direction) is substantially the same as the dimension between the first protruding portion 72 and the second protruding portion 73 of the upper frame main body 7. The height dimension of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is the depth dimension of the recess 74 for the upper frame sliding door rail member (the first lower plate portion 722 of the first protruding portion 72 from the lower surface of the fixing portion 71 of the upper frame main body 7). And the dimension to the lower surface of the second lower plate portion 732 of the second protruding portion 73) is formed so as to have substantially the same dimension.

図5に示すように、上枠引戸レール部材8は、それぞれ下方に開口し障子17(図1参照)の上縁部が入り込んで見付け方向に移動可能な4つの溝部81,81…が形成された溝部形成部82と、溝部形成部82の第1室14側に連続する第1側部83と、溝部形成部82の第2室15側に連続する第2側部84と、を有している。
溝部形成部82は、板面が水平面となる上板部821と、それぞれ上板部821から下側に突出し見込み方向に間隔をあけて配置された5枚の鉛直板部822〜826と、を有している。5枚の鉛直板部822〜826は、それぞれ板面が見込み方向を向く向きに平行に配置されている。5枚の鉛直板部822〜826を第1室14側から第2室15側に向かって第1〜第5鉛直板部822〜826とする。
As shown in FIG. 5, the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is formed with four groove portions 81, 81 ... Which are opened downward and the upper edge portion of the shoji 17 (see FIG. 1) is inserted so as to be movable in the finding direction. It has a groove forming portion 82, a first side portion 83 continuous with the first chamber 14 side of the groove forming portion 82, and a second side portion 84 continuous with the second chamber 15 side of the groove forming portion 82. ing.
The groove forming portion 82 includes an upper plate portion 821 whose plate surface is a horizontal plane, and five vertical plate portions 822 to 826 which protrude downward from the upper plate portion 821 and are arranged at intervals in the prospective direction. Have. The five vertical plate portions 822 to 826 are arranged parallel to each other in a direction in which the plate surfaces face the prospective direction. The five vertical plate portions 822 to 826 are designated as the first to fifth vertical plate portions 822 to 826 from the first chamber 14 side toward the second chamber 15 side.

第1鉛直板部822は、上板部821の第1室14側の縁部から下側に延びていて、第2〜第4鉛直板部223〜225は上板部821見込み方向の中間部から下側に延びていて、第5鉛直板部826は、上板部821の第2室15側の縁部から下側に延びている。上板部821の下側で見込み方向に隣り合う鉛直板部の間に、それぞれ下側に開口する溝部81が形成されている。
本実施形態では、第1〜第5鉛直板部822〜826は、それぞれ上板部821から鉛直方法下側に延びていて、それぞれが上板部821となす角部は略直角となっている。
The first vertical plate portion 822 extends downward from the edge of the upper plate portion 821 on the first chamber 14 side, and the second to fourth vertical plate portions 223 to 225 are intermediate portions in the prospective direction of the upper plate portion 821. The fifth vertical plate portion 826 extends downward from the edge of the upper plate portion 821 on the second chamber 15 side. Grooves 81 that open downward are formed between the vertical plate portions that are adjacent to each other in the prospective direction on the lower side of the upper plate portion 821.
In the present embodiment, the first to fifth vertical plate portions 822 to 826 extend from the upper plate portion 821 to the lower side of the vertical method, respectively, and the corner portions formed by the upper plate portion 821 are substantially at right angles. ..

第1側部83は、第1鉛直板部822の下縁部から第1室14側に延びる第1下板部831と、第1下板部831の第1室14側の縁部から上側に延びる第1側板部832と、を有している。
第2側部84は、第5鉛直板部826の下縁部から第2室15側に延びる第2下板部841と、第2下板部841の第1室14側の縁部から上側に延びる第2側板部842と、を有している。
The first side portion 83 includes a first lower plate portion 831 extending from the lower edge portion of the first vertical plate portion 822 toward the first chamber 14 side, and an upper side from the edge portion of the first lower plate portion 831 on the first chamber 14 side. It has a first side plate portion 832 extending to.
The second side portion 84 includes a second lower plate portion 841 extending from the lower edge portion of the fifth vertical plate portion 826 to the second chamber 15 side, and an upper side from the edge portion of the second lower plate portion 841 on the first chamber 14 side. It has a second side plate portion 842 extending to.

上枠引戸レール部材8が上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74(図1参照)に設置されると、上枠引戸レール部材8は、上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74に嵌合している。そして、上枠引戸レール部材8の上端部(上板部821、第1側板部832、および第2側板部842それぞれの上端部が上枠本体7の固定板部711の下面と当接する。また、上枠引戸レール部材8の第1室側の端面(第1側板部832の第1室14側の面)が上枠本体7の第1突出部72と当接し、第2室15側の端面(第2側板部842の第2室15側の面)が上枠本体7の第2突出部73と当接する。
本実施形態では、上枠引戸レール部材8は、ネジなどの固定具で上枠本体7に固定されている。
When the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is installed in the upper frame sliding door rail member recess 74 (see FIG. 1), the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is fitted in the upper frame sliding door rail member recess 74. Then, the upper end portions of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 (upper end portions of the upper plate portion 821, the first side plate portion 832, and the second side plate portion 842 each come into contact with the lower surface of the fixed plate portion 711 of the upper frame main body 7. , The end surface of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 on the first chamber side (the surface of the first side plate portion 832 on the first chamber 14 side) comes into contact with the first protrusion 72 of the upper frame main body 7, and is on the second chamber 15 side. The end surface (the surface of the second side plate portion 842 on the second chamber 15 side) comes into contact with the second protruding portion 73 of the upper frame main body 7.
In the present embodiment, the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is fixed to the upper frame main body 7 with a fixing tool such as a screw.

上枠引戸レール部材8が上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74に設置されると、上枠引戸レール部材8の第1下板部831および第2下板部841の下面は、上枠本体7の第1下板部722および第2下板部732の下面と略同じ高さに配置される。そして、上枠引戸レール部材8の第1下板部831の下面と、上枠本体7の第1下板部722の下面とが略隙間なく連続して配置され、上枠引戸レール部材8の第2下板部841と上枠本体7の第2下板部732の下面とが略隙間なく連続して配置されている。 When the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is installed in the recess 74 for the upper frame sliding door rail member, the lower surfaces of the first lower plate portion 831 and the second lower plate portion 841 of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 are formed on the upper frame main body 7. It is arranged at substantially the same height as the lower surfaces of the first lower plate portion 722 and the second lower plate portion 732. Then, the lower surface of the first lower plate portion 831 of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 and the lower surface of the first lower plate portion 722 of the upper frame main body 7 are continuously arranged without any gap, and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is arranged. The second lower plate portion 841 and the lower surface of the second lower plate portion 732 of the upper frame main body 7 are arranged continuously without any gap.

次に、本実施形態による建具の施工方法について説明する。
まず、壁部12の開口部13に枠部16を固定する(枠部固定工程)。
枠部固定工程のうち、下枠部2の下枠本体4を壁部12の開口部13に固定する下枠固定工程では、まず、下枠本体4を壁部12にネジなどの固定具で固定する。続いて、支持部材6をネジなどの固定具で下枠本体4に固定する。本実施形態では、支持部材6を下枠本体4に固定するとともに壁部12にも固定する。支持部材6を下枠本体4に固定することで下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44が形成される。
Next, a method of constructing fittings according to the present embodiment will be described.
First, the frame portion 16 is fixed to the opening 13 of the wall portion 12 (frame portion fixing step).
In the frame portion fixing step, in the lower frame fixing step of fixing the lower frame main body 4 of the lower frame portion 2 to the opening 13 of the wall portion 12, first, the lower frame main body 4 is fixed to the wall portion 12 with a fixing tool such as a screw. Fix it. Subsequently, the support member 6 is fixed to the lower frame main body 4 with a fixing tool such as a screw. In the present embodiment, the support member 6 is fixed to the lower frame main body 4 and also to the wall portion 12. By fixing the support member 6 to the lower frame main body 4, the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44 is formed.

続いて、下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44に下枠引戸レール部材1を設置する(下枠引戸レール部材設置工程)。
下枠引戸レール部材1を支持部材6の上板部61に載置し、第1折り返し板部423および第2折り返し板部433に見込み方向から挟まれて、第1折り返し板部423および第2折り返し板部433と当接した状態とする。このとき、下枠引戸レール部材1の下端面を支持部材6の上板部61の上面に両面テープ63で接着する。
Subsequently, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is installed in the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44 (lower frame sliding door rail member installation step).
The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is placed on the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6, sandwiched between the first folded plate portion 423 and the second folded plate portion 433 from the expected direction, and the first folded plate portion 423 and the second folded plate portion 423 and the second. It is in a state of being in contact with the folded plate portion 433. At this time, the lower end surface of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is adhered to the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6 with the double-sided tape 63.

このように、下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44に配置すると、下枠引戸レール部材1の第1障子外れ防止部53の第1上側水平板部533および第2障子外れ防止部54の第2上側水平板部543それぞれの上面は、下枠本体4の第1突出部42の第1上板部422および第2突出部43の第2上板部432それぞれの上面と同じ高さに配置される。そして、第1上側水平板部533の上面と第1上板部422の上面とが略隙間なく連続して配置され、第2上側水平板部543の上面と第2上板部432の上面とが略隙間なく連続して配置されている。 When the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is arranged in the recess 44 for the lower frame sliding door rail member in this way, the first upper horizontal plate portion 533 and the second shoji detachment of the first obstacle disengagement prevention portion 53 of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 are disengaged. The upper surfaces of the second upper horizontal plate portions 543 of the prevention portion 54 are the upper surfaces of the first upper plate portion 422 of the first protruding portion 42 of the lower frame main body 4 and the upper surfaces of the second upper plate portion 432 of the second protruding portion 43, respectively. Placed at the same height. Then, the upper surface of the first upper horizontal plate portion 533 and the upper surface of the first upper plate portion 422 are continuously arranged without a substantially gap, and the upper surface of the second upper horizontal plate portion 543 and the upper surface of the second upper plate portion 432 are arranged. Are arranged continuously with almost no gaps.

下枠引戸レール部材固定工程と前後して、既設の上枠部3Bに上枠引戸レール部材8を固定する(上枠引戸レール部材設置工程)。
上枠引戸レール部材8を、上端部を上枠本体7の固定板部711の下面と当接させ、第1室側の端面を上枠本体7の第1突出部72と当接させ、第2室15側の端面を上枠本体7の第2突出部73と当接させる。そして、上枠引戸レール部材8をネジなどの固定具で上枠本体7に固定する。これにより、上枠引戸レール部材8が上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74に設置される。
Before and after the lower frame sliding door rail member fixing step, the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is fixed to the existing upper frame portion 3B (upper frame sliding door rail member installation step).
The upper end of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the fixing plate portion 711 of the upper frame main body 7, and the end surface on the first chamber side is brought into contact with the first protruding portion 72 of the upper frame main body 7. The end face on the side of the two chambers 15 is brought into contact with the second protruding portion 73 of the upper frame main body 7. Then, the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is fixed to the upper frame main body 7 with a fixing tool such as a screw. As a result, the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is installed in the recess 74 for the upper frame sliding door rail member.

このように、上枠引戸レール部材8を上枠引戸レール部材用凹部74に設置すると、上枠引戸レール部材8の第1下板部831および第2下板部841の下面が上枠本体7の第1下板部722および第2下板部732の下面と略同じ高さに配置される。また、上枠引戸レール部材8の第1下板部831の下面と、上枠本体7の第1下板部722の下面とが略隙間なく連続して配置され、上枠引戸レール部材8の第2下板部841と上枠本体7の第2下板部732の下面とが略隙間なく連続して配置される。 When the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is installed in the recess 74 for the upper frame sliding door rail member in this way, the lower surfaces of the first lower plate portion 831 and the second lower plate portion 841 of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 are the upper frame main body 7. It is arranged at substantially the same height as the lower surfaces of the first lower plate portion 722 and the second lower plate portion 732. Further, the lower surface of the first lower plate portion 831 of the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 and the lower surface of the first lower plate portion 722 of the upper frame main body 7 are continuously arranged without any gap, and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is arranged. The second lower plate portion 841 and the lower surface of the second lower plate portion 732 of the upper frame main body 7 are arranged continuously without any gap.

続いて、枠部16に(下枠引戸レール部材1と上枠引戸レール部材8の間に)新設の障子17を設置する障子設置工程を行う。
これにより、建具11が施工される。
Subsequently, a shoji installation step of installing a new shoji 17 (between the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8) is performed on the frame portion 16.
As a result, the fitting 11 is constructed.

次に、上述した本実施形態による下枠引戸レール部材1、建具11および建具の施工方法の作用・効果について図面を用いて説明する。
上述した本実施形態による下枠引戸レール部材1は、第1障子外れ防止部53および第2障子外れ防止部54が設けられている。そして、第1障子外れ防止部53は、第1溝板部521の溝部51の第1側面512の上端部から側方へ見込み方向の第1室14側に水平に延びる第1溝部上水平面535と、第1溝部上水平面535から斜め上方に延びる第1溝部上傾斜面536と、を有し、第2障子外れ防止部54は、第4溝板部524の溝部51の第2側面513の上端部から見込み方向の第2室15側に水平に延びる第2溝部上水平面545と、第2溝部上水平面545から斜め上方に延びる第2溝部上傾斜面546と、を有している。
Next, the actions and effects of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1, the fitting 11, and the construction method of the fitting according to the above-described embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 according to the present embodiment described above is provided with a first shoji disengagement prevention unit 53 and a second shoji disengagement prevention unit 54. Then, the first obstacle disengagement prevention portion 53 extends horizontally from the upper end portion of the first side surface 512 of the groove portion 51 of the first groove plate portion 521 to the side of the first chamber 14 in the prospective direction. And a first groove upper inclined surface 536 extending diagonally upward from the first groove horizontal surface 535, and the second obstacle disengagement prevention portion 54 is a second side surface 513 of the groove 51 of the fourth groove plate portion 524. It has a second groove upper horizontal plane 545 extending horizontally from the upper end to the second chamber 15 side in the prospective direction, and a second groove upper inclined surface 546 extending diagonally upward from the second groove upper horizontal plane 545.

このため、万が一、戸車171が溝部51から外れて第1溝部上水平面535または第2溝部上水平面545に乗り上げた場合でも、第1溝部上傾斜面536または第2溝部上傾斜面546に当接して側方への移動が止まるため、戸車171が下枠引戸レール部材1から外れて障子17が枠部16から外れることを防止できる。このように障子17が枠部16から外れることを防止するために第1溝部上水平面535、第1溝部上傾斜面536、第2溝部上水平面545および第2溝部上傾斜面546が設けられている場合でも、第1溝部上水平面535と第1溝部上傾斜面536とがなす第3角部537、および第2溝部上水平面545と第2溝部上傾斜面546とがなす第4角部547が鈍角に形成されていることにより、この第3角部537および第4角部547が直角や鋭角に形成されている場合と比べて角部を容易に清掃することができる。 Therefore, even if the door roller 171 deviates from the groove 51 and rides on the first groove upper horizontal plane 535 or the second groove upper horizontal plane 545, it comes into contact with the first groove upper inclined surface 536 or the second groove upper inclined surface 546. Since the movement to the side is stopped, it is possible to prevent the door roller 171 from coming off the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 and the shoji 17 from coming off the frame portion 16. In order to prevent the obstacle 17 from coming off the frame portion 16, the first groove upper horizontal plane 535, the first groove upper inclined surface 536, the second groove upper horizontal plane 545, and the second groove upper inclined surface 546 are provided. Even if there is, the third corner portion 537 formed by the first groove portion upper horizontal plane 535 and the first groove portion upper inclined surface 536, and the fourth corner portion 547 formed by the second groove portion upper horizontal plane 545 and the second groove portion upper inclined surface 546. Since the third corner portion 537 and the fourth corner portion 547 are formed at a blunt angle, the corner portion can be easily cleaned as compared with the case where the third corner portion 537 and the fourth corner portion 547 are formed at a right angle or a sharp angle.

また、下枠引戸レール部材1は、溝部51の底面511と第1側面512とがなす第1角部514が鈍角に形成され、底面511と第2側面513とがなす第2角部515が鈍角に形成されている。これにより、溝部51の底面511と第1側面512および第2側面513とがなす角部が直角や鋭角である場合と比べて溝部51を容易に清掃することができる。 Further, in the lower frame sliding door rail member 1, the first corner portion 514 formed by the bottom surface 511 and the first side surface 512 of the groove portion 51 is formed at an obtuse angle, and the second corner portion 515 formed by the bottom surface 511 and the second side surface 513 is formed. It is formed at an obtuse angle. As a result, the groove portion 51 can be easily cleaned as compared with the case where the corner portion formed by the bottom surface 511 of the groove portion 51 and the first side surface 512 and the second side surface 513 is a right angle or an acute angle.

また、第1溝部上水平面535および第2溝部上水平面545は、溝部51の底面511と平行に配置され、第1溝部上傾斜面536は、溝部51の第1側面512と平行に配置されるとともに溝部51の第1側面512と同じ高さ寸法に形成され、第2溝部上傾斜面546は、溝部51の第2側面513と平行に配置されるとともに溝部51の第2側面513と同じ高さ寸法に形成されている。これにより、溝部51の底面511、第1側面512および第2側面513と、第1溝部上水平面535、第2溝部上水平面545、第1溝部上傾斜面536および第2溝部上傾斜面546と、を同じように清掃することができる。 Further, the first groove portion water plane 535 and the second groove portion water plane 545 are arranged in parallel with the bottom surface 511 of the groove portion 51, and the first groove portion upper inclined surface 536 is arranged in parallel with the first side surface 512 of the groove portion 51. The second groove upper inclined surface 546 is arranged in parallel with the second side surface 513 of the groove 51 and has the same height as the second side surface 513 of the groove 51. It is formed in parallel dimensions. As a result, the bottom surface 511, the first side surface 512 and the second side surface 513 of the groove portion 51, the first groove portion upper horizontal plane 535, the second groove portion upper horizontal plane 545, the first groove portion upper inclined surface 536 and the second groove portion upper inclined surface 546. , Can be cleaned in the same way.

また、下枠引戸レール部材1は、下枠本体4に設けられると、支持部材6の上板部61に載置され、第1折り返し板部423と第2折り返し板部433とに見込み方向から挟まれて、第1折り返し板部423および第2折り返し板部433と当接した状態となり、上側に引き上げられることで下枠本体4から取り外すことができる。これにより、下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠本体4から取り外して清掃することができるため、下枠引戸レール部材1の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、下枠引戸レール部材1が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠本体4から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4から取り外せることにより、下枠引戸レール部材1が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠部2全体ではなく下枠引戸レール部材1のみを交換すればよいため、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4と一体に設けられている場合と比べて、下枠引戸レール部材1の交換を容易に行うことができる。
Further, when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided on the lower frame main body 4, it is placed on the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6, and is placed on the first folded plate portion 423 and the second folded plate portion 433 from the expected direction. It is sandwiched and comes into contact with the first folded plate portion 423 and the second folded plate portion 433, and can be removed from the lower frame main body 4 by being pulled upward. As a result, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame main body 4 for cleaning, so that the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame main body 4.
Further, when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame main body 4, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, instead of the entire lower frame portion 2. Since only the sliding door rail member 1 needs to be replaced, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided integrally with the lower frame main body 4. ..

また、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠部2に形成された下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44に嵌合可能に構成されていることにより、下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠部2に対して容易に着脱することができる。また、ネジなどの固定具を使用せずに下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠部2に取り付けることができるため、固定具が設けられていてその固定具が露出している場合と比べて、下枠部2の清掃を容易に行うことができる。 Further, since the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is configured to be fitted in the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44 formed in the lower frame portion 2, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is fitted to the lower frame portion 2. Can be easily attached and detached. Further, since the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be attached to the lower frame portion 2 without using a fixing tool such as a screw, the fixing tool is provided and the fixing tool is exposed as compared with the case where the fixing tool is provided. The lower frame portion 2 can be easily cleaned.

また、本実施形態による建具11の施工方法では、壁部12に固定された下枠本体4に下枠引戸レール部材1を設けるため、建具11が施工された後でも下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠本体4から取り外すことができる。これにより、下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠本体4から取り外して清掃することができるため、下枠引戸レール部材1の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、下枠引戸レール部材1が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠本体4から取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4から取り外せることにより、下枠引戸レール部材1が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠部2全体ではなく下枠引戸レール部材1のみを交換すればよいため、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、下枠引戸レール部材1の交換を容易に行うことができる。
また、本実施形態では、壁部12に固定された下枠本体4および支持部材6に下枠引戸レール部材1を取り付けているため、下枠本体4および支持部材6を壁部12に固定するための固定具を覆うように下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠本体4および支持部材6に取り付けることができる。
Further, in the method of constructing the fitting 11 according to the present embodiment, since the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided on the lower frame main body 4 fixed to the wall portion 12, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided even after the fitting 11 is constructed. It can be removed from the lower frame body 4. As a result, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame main body 4 for cleaning, so that the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame main body 4.
Further, when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame main body 4, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, instead of the entire lower frame portion 2. Since only the sliding door rail member 1 needs to be replaced, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is integrally provided on the lower frame main body 4. ..
Further, in the present embodiment, since the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is attached to the lower frame main body 4 and the support member 6 fixed to the wall portion 12, the lower frame main body 4 and the support member 6 are fixed to the wall portion 12. The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be attached to the lower frame main body 4 and the support member 6 so as to cover the fixture for the lower frame.

(第2実施形態)
次に、第2実施形態について、添付図面に基づいて説明するが、上述の第1実施形態と同一又は同様な部材、部分には同一の符号を用いて説明を省略し、実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。
図6および図7に示す第2実施形態では、下枠引戸レール部材1(図6参照)および上枠引戸レール部材8(図7参照)を建具11の改修工事の際に用いている。第2実施形態では、建具11の改修方法について説明する。
建具11の改修方法では、下枠引戸レール部材1を既設の下枠部2Bに取り付け、上枠引戸レール部材8を既設の上枠部3Bに取付けている。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, the second embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the same or similar members and parts as those in the first embodiment will be described by using the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted, and the configuration will be different from that of the first embodiment. Will be described.
In the second embodiment shown in FIGS . 6 and 7, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 ( see FIG. 6 ) and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 ( see FIG. 7 ) are used in the repair work of the fitting 11. In the second embodiment, a method of repairing the fitting 11 will be described.
In the method of repairing the fitting 11, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is attached to the existing lower frame portion 2B, and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is attached to the existing upper frame portion 3B.

本実施形態では、既設の下枠部2Bは、障子17の戸車171が転動する溝部を有しておらず、平坦面に形成された上面21を障子17の戸車171を転動するように構成されている。下枠引戸レール部材1は、既設の下枠部2Bの上面21の上に載置され、第1上側水平板部533および第2上側水平板部543がネジなどの固定具で既設の下枠部2に固定されている。
既設の上枠部3Bは、下面31の少なくとも一部が平坦面に形成されている。上枠引戸レール部材8は、既設の上枠部3Bの下面31の下に設置され、上板部821がネジなどの固定具で既設の上枠部3の下面31の平坦面に固定されている。
この建具11の改修工事では、既設の建具11の障子17撤去し、既設の建具11の枠部16Bをそのまま利用して、既設の枠部16Bに新たに下枠引戸レール部材1および上枠引戸レール部材8を取り付けて、下枠引戸レール部材1と上枠引戸レール部材8との間に新設の障子17を設けている。
In the present embodiment, the existing lower frame portion 2B does not have a groove for rolling the door roller 171 of the shoji 17, and the upper surface 21 formed on a flat surface rolls the door roller 171 of the shoji 17. It is configured. The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is placed on the upper surface 21 of the existing lower frame portion 2B, and the first upper horizontal plate portion 533 and the second upper horizontal plate portion 543 are attached with a fixture such as a screw to the existing lower frame. It is fixed to the part 2.
At least a part of the lower surface 31 of the existing upper frame portion 3B is formed on a flat surface. The upper frame sliding door rail member 8 is installed under the lower surface 31 of the existing upper frame portion 3B, and the upper plate portion 821 is fixed to the flat surface of the lower surface 31 of the existing upper frame portion 3 with a fixture such as a screw. There is.
In the repair work of the fitting 11, the shoji 17 of the existing fitting 11 is removed, the frame portion 16B of the existing fitting 11 is used as it is, and the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 and the upper frame sliding door are newly added to the existing frame portion 16B. A rail member 8 is attached, and a new shoji screen 17 is provided between the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8.

建具11の改修方法について説明する。
まず、既設の障子17を撤去する既設障子撤去工程を行う。
続いて、既設の下枠部2Bに下枠引戸レール部材1を固定する下枠引戸レール部材設置工程を行う。
下枠引戸レール部材固定工程と前後して、既設の上枠部3Bに上枠引戸レール部材8を固定する上枠引戸レール部材設置工程を行う。
続いて、枠部16に(下枠引戸レール部材1と上枠引戸レール部材8の間に)新設の障子17を設置する障子設置工程を行う。
The repair method of the fitting 11 will be described.
First, the existing shoji removing step of removing the existing shoji 17 is performed.
Subsequently, the lower frame sliding door rail member installation step of fixing the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 to the existing lower frame portion 2B is performed.
Before and after the lower frame sliding door rail member fixing step, an upper frame sliding door rail member installation step of fixing the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 to the existing upper frame portion 3B is performed.
Subsequently, a shoji installation step of installing a new shoji 17 (between the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8) is performed on the frame portion 16.

第2実施形態では、建具11の改修工事において既設の下枠部2Bおよび上枠部3Bを利用することができる。このため、建具11の改修工事を短期間で容易に行うことができる。
また、既設の下枠部2Bに下枠引戸レール部材1を設けるため、建具11が改修された後でも下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠部2Bから取り外すことができる。これにより、下枠引戸レール部材1を下枠部2から取り外して清掃することができるため、下枠引戸レール部材1の清掃を容易に行うことができる。特に、下枠引戸レール部材1が掃除しにくい場所にある場合でも、下枠部2Bから取り外すことで容易に清掃することができる。
また、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠部2Bから取り外せることにより、下枠引戸レール部材1が汚れたり破損したりして交換が必要となった場合に、下枠全体ではなく下枠引戸レール部材1のみを交換すればよいため、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠に一体に設けられている場合と比べて、下枠引戸レール部材1の交換を容易に行うことができる。
In the second embodiment, the existing lower frame portion 2B and upper frame portion 3B can be used in the repair work of the fitting 11. Therefore, the repair work of the fitting 11 can be easily performed in a short period of time.
Further, since the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided on the existing lower frame portion 2B, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame portion 2B even after the fitting 11 has been repaired. As a result, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame portion 2 for cleaning, so that the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be easily cleaned. In particular, even when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is in a place where it is difficult to clean, it can be easily cleaned by removing it from the lower frame portion 2B.
Further, when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame portion 2B and the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, the lower frame sliding door rail is not used for the entire lower frame. Since only the member 1 needs to be replaced, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be easily replaced as compared with the case where the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is integrally provided on the lower frame.

以上、本発明による下枠引戸レール部材の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。
例えば、上記の実施形態では、下枠引戸レール部材1は、下枠本体4に対して着脱可能で、かつ第1障子外れ防止部53および第2障子外れ防止部54を有しているが、下枠本体4に対して着脱可能であれば、第1障子外れ防止部53および第2障子外れ防止部54を有していなくてもよいし、第1障子外れ防止部53および第2障子外れ防止部54を有していれば、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4に対して固定されていたり、下枠本体4と一体に設けられていたりしてもよい。
Although the embodiment of the lower frame sliding door rail member according to the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
For example, in the above embodiment, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is removable from the lower frame main body 4 and has a first shoji disengagement prevention unit 53 and a second shoji disengagement prevention unit 54. If it can be attached to and detached from the lower frame main body 4, it is not necessary to have the first shoji detachment prevention unit 53 and the second shoji detachment prevention unit 54, and the first shoji detachment prevention unit 53 and the second shoji detachment prevention unit 53. If the prevention portion 54 is provided, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 may be fixed to the lower frame main body 4 or may be provided integrally with the lower frame main body 4.

また、下枠引戸レール部材1には、上記の実施形態の第1障子外れ防止部53および第2障子外れ防止部54に代わる障子17の戸車171が外れることを防止する機構が設けられていてもよい。
また、上記実施形態では、第1障子外れ防止部53および第2障子外れ防止部54は、溝部形成部52と一体に設けられているが、溝部形成部52と別体に設けられていてもよいし、障子17が枠部16から外れることを防止する機構が下枠本体4に設けられていてもよい。
Further, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided with a mechanism for preventing the door roller 171 of the shoji 17 which replaces the first shoji detachment prevention portion 53 and the second shoji detachment prevention portion 54 of the above embodiment from coming off. May be good.
Further, in the above embodiment, the first shoji disengagement prevention portion 53 and the second shoji disengagement prevention portion 54 are provided integrally with the groove forming portion 52, but may be provided separately from the groove forming portion 52. Alternatively, the lower frame main body 4 may be provided with a mechanism for preventing the shoji 17 from coming off the frame portion 16.

また、上記の実施形態では、溝部51の第1角部514および第2角部515がそれぞれ鈍角に形成されているが直角や鋭角に形成されていてもよい。
また、上記の実施形態では、第1障子外れ防止部53の第1溝部上水平面535と第1溝部上傾斜面536とがなす第3角部537、および第2障子外れ防止部54の第2溝部上水平面545と第2溝部上傾斜面546とがなす第4角部547がそれぞれ鈍角に形成されているが直角や鋭角に形成されていてもよい。
Further, in the above embodiment, the first corner portion 514 and the second corner portion 515 of the groove portion 51 are formed at obtuse angles, respectively, but may be formed at right angles or acute angles.
Further, in the above embodiment, the third corner portion 537 formed by the horizontal surface 535 of the first groove portion of the first shoji disengagement prevention portion 53 and the inclined surface 536 of the first groove portion, and the second of the second shoji disengagement prevention portion 54. The fourth corner portion 547 formed by the groove portion horizontal plane 545 and the second groove portion upper inclined surface 546 is formed at an obtuse angle, but may be formed at a right angle or an acute angle.

また、上記の実施形態では、第1溝部上水平面535および第2溝部上水平面545は、溝部51の底面511と平行に配置されている。第1溝部上傾斜面536は、溝部51の第1側面512と平行に配置され、かつ溝部51の第1側面512と同じ高さ寸法に形成されている。第2溝部上傾斜面546は、溝部51の第2側面513と平行に配置され、かつ溝部51の第2側面513と同じ高さ寸法に形成されている。これに対し、第1溝部上水平面535、第2溝部上水平面545、第1溝部上傾斜面536および第2溝部上傾斜面546は、上記以外の形状に形成されていてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the first groove portion water plane 535 and the second groove portion water plane 545 are arranged in parallel with the bottom surface 511 of the groove portion 51. The first groove portion upper inclined surface 536 is arranged in parallel with the first side surface 512 of the groove portion 51, and is formed to have the same height dimension as the first side surface 512 of the groove portion 51. The upper inclined surface 546 of the second groove portion is arranged in parallel with the second side surface 513 of the groove portion 51, and is formed to have the same height dimension as the second side surface 513 of the groove portion 51. On the other hand, the first groove upper horizontal plane 535, the second groove upper horizontal plane 545, the first groove upper inclined surface 536 and the second groove upper inclined surface 546 may be formed in a shape other than the above.

また、上記の実施形態では、下枠部2に下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44が形成されているが、下枠本体4に下枠引戸レール部材1を着脱可能であれば、下枠部2に下枠引戸レール部材用凹部44が形成されていなくてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the lower frame sliding door rail member recess 44 is formed in the lower frame portion 2, but if the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be attached to and detached from the lower frame main body 4, the lower frame portion 2 The recess 44 for the lower frame sliding door rail member may not be formed in the lower frame.

また、上記の実施形態では、下枠本体4の第1突出部42と第2突出部43との間に支持部材6が設けられて、支持部材6の上に下枠引戸レール部材1が設けられるように構成されているが、支持部材6が設けられず、下枠本体4が直接下枠引戸レール部材1を支持可能に構成されていてもよい。
また、上記の実施形態では、支持部材6は、断面形状がC字形状の長尺の部材で、見付け方向に延びて下側に開口する向きで配置され、複数の支持部材6が見付け方向の所定の長さごとに、見込み方向に間隔をあけて2つずつ配置されているが、支持部材の形状や配置は適宜設定されてよい。
Further, in the above embodiment, the support member 6 is provided between the first protrusion 42 and the second protrusion 43 of the lower frame main body 4, and the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided on the support member 6. However, the support member 6 may not be provided, and the lower frame main body 4 may be configured to be able to directly support the lower frame sliding door rail member 1.
Further, in the above embodiment, the support member 6 is a long member having a C-shaped cross section, is arranged in a direction extending in the finding direction and opening downward, and a plurality of support members 6 are arranged in the finding direction. Two of the support members are arranged at intervals in the prospective direction for each predetermined length, but the shape and arrangement of the support members may be appropriately set.

また、上記の実施形態では、支持部材6の上板部61の上面に両面テープ63が設けられていて、下枠引戸レール部材1の下面が両面テープに接着されているが、支持部材6の上板部61の上面に両面テープ63が設けられておらず、下枠引戸レール部材1が支持部材6の上板部61の上面に接着されずに載置されていてもよい。また、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4や支持部材6にネジなどの固定具で固定されていてもよい。また、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4や支持部材6にネジなどの固定具で固定されている場合は、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4や支持部材6から取り外しできるように固定されていてもよいし、下枠引戸レール部材1が下枠本体4や支持部材6から取り外しできないように固定されていてもよい。
また、上記の実施形態では、上枠部3は、上枠本体7と、溝部81が形成されて上枠本体7と別体に形成された上枠引戸レール部材8とを有する構成であるが、上枠本体7に溝部81が形成されている構成であってもよく、上枠部3の形態は適宜設定されてよい。
Further, in the above embodiment, the double-sided tape 63 is provided on the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6, and the lower surface of the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is adhered to the double-sided tape. The double-sided tape 63 may not be provided on the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61, and the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 may be placed without being adhered to the upper surface of the upper plate portion 61 of the support member 6. Further, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 may be fixed to the lower frame main body 4 or the support member 6 with a fixing tool such as a screw. Further, when the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is fixed to the lower frame main body 4 or the support member 6 with a fixing tool such as a screw, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 can be removed from the lower frame main body 4 or the support member 6. The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 may be fixed so as not to be removed from the lower frame main body 4 and the support member 6.
Further, in the above embodiment, the upper frame portion 3 has a configuration in which the upper frame main body 7 and the upper frame sliding door rail member 8 in which the groove portion 81 is formed and formed separately from the upper frame main body 7 are provided. The groove portion 81 may be formed in the upper frame main body 7, and the form of the upper frame portion 3 may be appropriately set.

また、上記の実施形態では、壁部12に固定された下枠本体4および支持部材6に下枠引戸レール部材1を取り付けているが、下枠本体4および支持部材6に下枠引戸レール部材1を取り付けてから、下枠本体4、支持部材6および下枠引戸レール部材1を壁部12に固定するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is attached to the lower frame main body 4 and the support member 6 fixed to the wall portion 12, but the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is attached to the lower frame main body 4 and the support member 6. After attaching 1, the lower frame main body 4, the support member 6, and the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 may be fixed to the wall portion 12.

また、上記の第2実施形態では、既設の下枠部2Bには、障子17の戸車171が転動する溝部が形成されておらず、平坦面に形成された下枠部2Bの上面21に下枠引戸レール部材1を設けている。これに対して、既設の下枠部2Bに、障子17の戸車171が転動する溝部が形成されていて、下枠部2Bの溝部を覆うように下枠引戸レール部材1を設けてもよい。 Further, in the second embodiment described above, the existing lower frame portion 2B is not formed with a groove portion through which the door roller 171 of the shoji 17 rolls, and is formed on the upper surface 21 of the lower frame portion 2B formed on a flat surface. The lower frame sliding door rail member 1 is provided. On the other hand, the existing lower frame portion 2B may be provided with a groove portion through which the door roller 171 of the shoji 17 rolls, and the lower frame sliding door rail member 1 may be provided so as to cover the groove portion of the lower frame portion 2B. ..

1 下枠引戸レール部材(引戸レール部材)
2 下枠部
3 上枠部
4 下枠本体(下枠)
12 壁部(躯体)
16 枠部
17 障子
53 第1障子外れ防止部(外れ防止部)
54 第2障子外れ防止部(外れ防止部)
61 上板部(載置部)
171 戸車
423 第1折り返し板部(当接部)
433 第2折り返し板部(当接部)
514 第1角部
515 第2角部
533 第1上側水平板部
534 第1鉛直板部
535 第1溝部上水平面(溝部上水平面)
536 第1溝部上傾斜面(溝部上傾斜面)
537 第3角部
543 第2上側水平板部
544 第2鉛直板部
545 第2溝部上水平面(溝部上水平面)
546 第2溝部上傾斜面(溝部上傾斜面)
547 第4角部
1 Lower frame sliding door rail member (sliding door rail member)
2 Lower frame part 3 Upper frame part 4 Lower frame body (lower frame)
12 Wall (framework)
16 Frame part 17 Shoji 53 First shoji detachment prevention part (disengagement prevention part)
54 Second shoji detachment prevention part (disengagement prevention part)
61 Top plate part (mounting part)
171 Door roller 423 1st folding plate part (contact part)
433 Second folded plate part (contact part)
514 1st corner 515 2nd corner
533 First upper horizontal plate
534 1st vertical plate part
535 1st groove water plane (groove water plane)
536 First groove upper inclined surface (groove upper inclined surface)
537 3rd corner
543 Second upper horizontal plate
544 Second vertical plate part
545 Second groove water plane (groove water plane)
546 Second groove upper inclined surface (groove upper inclined surface)
547 4th corner

Claims (9)

障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部と、
前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部と、を有し、
前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、
前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、
前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、
前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有することを特徴とする引戸レール部材。
A groove on the shoji where the door roller can roll, and
It has a detachment prevention portion provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off.
The detachment prevention portion includes a horizontal surface of the groove portion that extends horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side.
An inclined surface on the groove extending diagonally upward from the horizontal surface on the groove,
An upper horizontal plate surface extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface and
A sliding door rail member having a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface.
記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されている請求項1に記載の引戸レール部材。 Sliding door rail member according to claim 1 corners formed by the front Kimizo Bujo horizontal plane and the groove on the inclined surface is formed at an obtuse angle. 前記溝部上水平面は、前記溝部の底面と平行に配置され、
前記溝部上傾斜面は、前記溝部の側面と平行に配置されるとともに前記溝部の側面と同じ高さ寸法に形成されている請求項1または2に記載の引戸レール部材。
The horizontal surface of the groove is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the groove.
The sliding door rail member according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the inclined surface on the groove portion is arranged parallel to the side surface of the groove portion and is formed at the same height dimension as the side surface of the groove portion.
前記溝部の底面と前記溝部の前記側面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の引戸レール部材。 The sliding door rail member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the corner portion formed by the bottom surface of the groove portion and the side surface of the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle. 躯体に固定された下枠にネジで固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の引戸レール部材。 The sliding door rail member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sliding door rail member is fixed to a lower frame fixed to a skeleton with screws. 躯体に固定された下枠と、
前記下枠に着脱可能に構成され障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部を有する引戸レール部材と、
前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が前記引戸レール部材から外れることを防止する外れ防止部と、を有し、
前記下枠には、前記引戸レール部材が載置される載置部と、前記引戸レール部材を側方から挟んで当接する一対の当接部と、が形成され、
前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、
前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、
前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、
前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有することを特徴とする建具。
The lower frame fixed to the skeleton and
A sliding door rail member that is detachably configured on the lower frame and has a groove that allows the door roller to roll on the shoji.
It has a detachment prevention portion provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off from the sliding door rail member.
The lower frame is formed with a mounting portion on which the sliding door rail member is mounted and a pair of contact portions that abut the sliding door rail member with the sliding door rail member sandwiched from the side.
The detachment prevention portion includes a horizontal surface of the groove portion that extends horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side.
An inclined surface on the groove extending diagonally upward from the horizontal surface on the groove,
An upper horizontal plate surface extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface and
A fitting having a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface.
前記引戸レール部材は、前記下枠にネジで固定されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の建具。 The fitting according to claim 6 , wherein the sliding door rail member is fixed to the lower frame with screws. 躯体に枠部の下枠を固定する下枠固定工程と、
前記下枠に障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部を有する引戸レール部材を設置する引戸レール部材設置工程と、
前記枠部に前記障子を設置する障子設置工程と、を有し、
前記引戸レール部材は、前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部を有し、
前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、
前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、
前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、
前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有し、
前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることを特徴とする建具の施工方法。
The lower frame fixing process of fixing the lower frame of the frame to the skeleton,
A sliding door rail member installation process for installing a sliding door rail member having a groove on the lower frame on which the door roller can roll.
It has a shoji installation process for installing the shoji in the frame portion, and has.
The sliding door rail member has a detachment prevention portion provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off.
The detachment prevention portion includes a horizontal surface of the groove portion that extends horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side.
An inclined surface on the groove extending diagonally upward from the horizontal surface on the groove,
An upper horizontal plate surface extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface and
With a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface ,
A method for constructing a fitting, characterized in that a corner portion formed by the horizontal surface of the groove portion and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle.
既設の枠部の下枠に障子に設けられた戸車が転動可能な溝部を有する引戸レール部材を新設する引戸レール部材設置工程と、
前記枠部に前記障子を新設する障子設置工程と、を有し、
前記引戸レール部材は、前記溝部の側面の上端部の側方に設けられて前記戸車が外れることを防止する外れ防止部を有し、
前記外れ防止部は、前記溝部の前記側面の上端部から側方へ水平に延びる溝部上水平面と、
前記溝部上水平面から斜め上方に延びる溝部上傾斜面と、
前記溝部上傾斜面から側方に延びる上側水平板面と、
前記上側水平板面から下側に延びる鉛直面と、を有し、
前記溝部上水平面と前記溝部上傾斜面とがなす角部が鈍角に形成されていることを特徴とする建具の改修方法。
The sliding door rail member installation process for newly installing a sliding door rail member having a groove where the door roller provided on the shoji can roll in the lower frame of the existing frame part,
It has a shoji installation process for newly installing the shoji in the frame portion.
The sliding door rail member has a detachment prevention portion provided on the side of the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to prevent the door roller from coming off.
The detachment prevention portion includes a horizontal surface of the groove portion that extends horizontally from the upper end portion of the side surface of the groove portion to the side.
An inclined surface on the groove extending diagonally upward from the horizontal surface on the groove,
An upper horizontal plate surface extending laterally from the groove upper inclined surface and
With a vertical surface extending downward from the upper horizontal plate surface ,
A method for repairing fittings, characterized in that a corner portion formed by the horizontal surface of the groove portion and the inclined surface on the groove portion is formed at an obtuse angle.
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