Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP6916702B2 - Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP6916702B2 - Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water - Google Patents

Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6916702B2
JP6916702B2 JP2017183369A JP2017183369A JP6916702B2 JP 6916702 B2 JP6916702 B2 JP 6916702B2 JP 2017183369 A JP2017183369 A JP 2017183369A JP 2017183369 A JP2017183369 A JP 2017183369A JP 6916702 B2 JP6916702 B2 JP 6916702B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
conductivity
decationized
treated
measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2017183369A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2019060630A (en
Inventor
建持 千佳
千佳 建持
山中 弘次
弘次 山中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Organo Corp
Original Assignee
Organo Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Organo Corp filed Critical Organo Corp
Priority to JP2017183369A priority Critical patent/JP6916702B2/en
Publication of JP2019060630A publication Critical patent/JP2019060630A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6916702B2 publication Critical patent/JP6916702B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Description

本発明は脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法及び測定システムに関し、特に発電所における復水の導電率の測定方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method and a measuring system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water, and particularly to a method for measuring the conductivity of condensate water in a power plant.

火力発電所や原子力発電所(以下、発電所という)では、ボイラ等の蒸気発生手段で生成された高温高圧の水蒸気が蒸気タービンに導入され、蒸気タービンから排出された排蒸気が復水器で凝縮されて復水となり、復水が蒸気発生手段に給水として供給されるという水循環が行われている。復水中には腐食生成物などの不純物が蓄積するため、発電所には定常運転時に復水からこれらの不純物を除去する復水脱塩装置が設置されている。復水器が海水冷却方式である場合、復水脱塩装置は復水に混入する可能性のある海水に含まれる塩化ナトリウム等を一定時間にわたり捕捉して復水系を保護する機能も有している。しかし、一定量を上回る量の海水が流入すると復水脱塩装置の運転許容範囲を超えるため、発電所には、復水中の海水成分を検出することを目的として導電率計が設けられている。 At thermal power plants and nuclear power plants (hereinafter referred to as power plants), high-temperature and high-pressure steam generated by steam generating means such as boilers is introduced into the steam turbine, and the exhaust steam discharged from the steam turbine is used as a condenser. Water circulation is carried out in which condensate is condensed into condensate, and the condensate is supplied to the steam generating means as water supply. Since impurities such as corrosion products accumulate in the condensate, a condensate desalination device is installed at the power plant to remove these impurities from the condensate during steady operation. When the condenser is a seawater cooling system, the condensate desalination device also has a function to protect the condensate system by capturing sodium chloride etc. contained in the seawater that may be mixed in the condensate for a certain period of time. There is. However, if an amount of seawater exceeding a certain amount flows in, it exceeds the operational permissible range of the condensate desalination apparatus. Therefore, the power plant is provided with a conductivity meter for the purpose of detecting the seawater component in the condensate. ..

一方、発電所においては復水系の配管等の腐食を抑制するため、復水にアンモニア等のpH調整剤を添加し、復水をアルカリ性にする運用が行われている。このため、復水は比抵抗が低く導電率が高い状態にあり、微量の海水が復水系に混入しても比抵抗ないし導電率の変化が少ない。従って、導電率計で海水の混入を精度よく検知することが難しい。この課題を解決するため、アンモニア等の陽イオンを予め脱陽イオン装置で除去し、導電率の低下した復水を導電率計に供給する方法がとられることがある(特許文献1,2)。この方法によれば、海水に由来する陰イオンの検出精度が高められ、海水の混入を精度よく検知することができる。 On the other hand, in power plants, in order to suppress corrosion of condensate piping and the like, a pH adjuster such as ammonia is added to the condensate to make the condensate alkaline. Therefore, the condensate is in a state of low resistivity and high conductivity, and even if a small amount of seawater is mixed in the condensate, the change in resistivity or conductivity is small. Therefore, it is difficult to accurately detect the inclusion of seawater with a conductivity meter. In order to solve this problem, a method may be adopted in which cations such as ammonia are removed in advance with a decationizing ion device and condensate with reduced conductivity is supplied to the conductivity meter (Patent Documents 1 and 2). .. According to this method, the detection accuracy of anions derived from seawater is improved, and the contamination of seawater can be detected with high accuracy.

特許4671272公報Patent 467127A 特許3704289公報Patent 3704289 Gazette

復水のpHは従来8.5〜9.8程度とされてきたが、JIS B8223「ボイラの給水及びボイラ水の水質」の改定に伴い、近年10を超える値で運用されることもある。これに伴い、pH調整剤であるアンモニア等の添加量が増え、脱陽イオン装置の負荷も増加しつつある。カチオン交換樹脂を用いた脱陽イオン装置では貫流容量に達するまでの時間が短くなり、カチオン交換樹脂のより頻繁な交換、薬品再生が必要となる。電気再生式脱陽イオン装置の場合、この問題は生じないが電流値が不足しアンモニア等を十分に除去することができない。また、電流値を上げると装置の劣化が早まる。 The pH of condensate has been set to about 8.5 to 9.8 in the past, but with the revision of JIS B8223 "Boiler water supply and boiler water quality", it may be operated at a value exceeding 10 in recent years. Along with this, the amount of ammonia or the like added as a pH adjuster is increasing, and the load on the decationizing device is also increasing. In a decationization device using a cation exchange resin, the time required to reach the once-through capacity is shortened, and more frequent replacement of the cation exchange resin and chemical regeneration are required. In the case of an electroregenerative decationizing ion device, this problem does not occur, but the current value is insufficient and ammonia and the like cannot be sufficiently removed. In addition, increasing the current value accelerates the deterioration of the device.

本発明は、脱陽イオン効率が高く装置への負荷も小さい脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法及び測定システムを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a measuring system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water having high decationization efficiency and a small load on an apparatus.

本発明の一態様によれば、脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法は、陽イオンと陰イオンを含む被処理水に希釈水を添加して、pHが下げられた希釈被処理水を生成することと、希釈被処理水を脱陽イオン装置に供給して、脱陽イオン水を生成することと、脱陽イオン装置で生成された脱陽イオン水を導電率計に供給して、脱陽イオン水の導電率を測定することと、を有する。また、本発明の一態様によれば、脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定システムは、陽イオンと陰イオンを含む被処理水に希釈水を添加して、pHが下げられた希釈被処理水を生成する希釈装置と、希釈被処理水から脱陽イオン水を生成する脱陽イオン装置と、脱陽イオン装置で生成された脱陽イオン水の導電率を測定する導電率計と、を有する。 According to one aspect of the present invention, the method for measuring the conductivity of decationized water is to add diluted water to water to be treated containing cations and anions to generate diluted water to be treated with a lowered pH. To generate decationized water by supplying diluted water to be treated to the decationization device, and to supply the decationization water generated by the decationization device to the conductivity meter to remove the cations. It has the ability to measure the conductivity of cationic water. Further, according to one aspect of the present invention, the system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water is a diluted water to be treated in which the pH is lowered by adding diluted water to the water to be treated containing cations and anions. It has a diluting device for generating water, a decationizing device for generating decationized water from diluted water to be treated, and a conductivity meter for measuring the conductivity of the decationized water generated by the decationizing device. ..

本発明によれば、脱陽イオン効率が高く装置への負荷も小さい脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法及び測定システムを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method and a measuring system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water having high decationization efficiency and a small load on the apparatus.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る脱陽イオン水の導電率測定システムの概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of the conductivity measurement system of decationized water which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る脱陽イオン水の導電率測定システムの概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of the conductivity measurement system of decationized water which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る脱陽イオン水の導電率測定システムの概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of the conductivity measurement system of decationized water which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照して本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明する。各実施形態において、被処理水は火力発電所または原子力発電所の復水である。すなわち、本発明の各実施形態における導電率の測定システムは火力発電所または原子力発電所が備えるシステムである。しかし、本発明はこれに限定されず、脱陽イオン装置で生成される脱陽イオン水の導電率を測定する方法とシステムに適用することができる。 Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each embodiment, the water to be treated is condensate from a thermal power plant or a nuclear power plant. That is, the conductivity measuring system in each embodiment of the present invention is a system provided in a thermal power plant or a nuclear power plant. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to methods and systems for measuring the conductivity of decationized water produced by a decationized ion device.

(第1の実施形態)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る脱陽イオン水の導電率測定システム1(以下、システム1という)の概念図を示している。システム1は脱陽イオン装置3と、導電率計4と、流量計2と、弁7とを有している。これらの装置は復水配管8から分岐する配管6上に設置されている。導電率計4の出口はドレン配管9に接続されている。また、システム1は希釈装置10を有している。希釈装置10は、ドレン配管9から分岐して配管6に接続される希釈水供給ライン11と、希釈水供給ライン11上に設けられた移送ポンプ12、弁13及び流量計14と、を有する。復水配管8から供給される復水は希釈装置10から供給される希釈水によって希釈され、希釈被処理水となる。脱陽イオン装置3は陽イオンと陰イオンを含む希釈被処理水から脱陽イオン水を生成する。導電率計4は、脱陽イオン装置3で生成された脱陽イオン水の導電率を測定する。流量計2は脱陽イオン装置3に流入する希釈被処理水の流量を測定する。弁7は通常開かれているが、システム1を復水系から隔離する必要があるときに閉じられる。
(First Embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a conceptual diagram of a conductivity measurement system 1 (hereinafter referred to as system 1) for decationized ionized water according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The system 1 includes a decationization ion device 3, a conductivity meter 4, a flow meter 2, and a valve 7. These devices are installed on the pipe 6 branching from the water recovery pipe 8. The outlet of the conductivity meter 4 is connected to the drain pipe 9. In addition, the system 1 has a diluting device 10. The diluting device 10 includes a diluting water supply line 11 that branches from the drain pipe 9 and is connected to the pipe 6, and a transfer pump 12, a valve 13, and a flow meter 14 provided on the diluting water supply line 11. The condensate supplied from the condensate pipe 8 is diluted with the diluting water supplied from the diluting device 10 to become diluted water to be treated. The decationizing ion device 3 generates decationized water from diluted water to be treated containing cations and anions. The conductivity meter 4 measures the conductivity of the decationized water generated by the decationizing ion device 3. The flow meter 2 measures the flow rate of the diluted water to be treated flowing into the decationization ion device 3. The valve 7 is normally open, but is closed when the system 1 needs to be isolated from the condensate system.

脱陽イオン装置3は脱塩室31と脱塩室31の両側にカチオン交換膜34,35を介して配置された一対の濃縮室32,33と、を有している。濃縮室32には正極36が、濃縮室33には負極37が配置され、濃縮室32,33は電極室を兼ねている。正極36と負極37は直流電源38に接続されている。脱塩室31にはカチオン交換体39が充填されている。カチオン交換体39の構成はカチオン成分を捕捉、除去できる限り限定されないが、カチオン交換樹脂またはモノリス状多孔質陽イオン交換体(以下、単に「モノリス」という。)、繊維状多孔質陽イオン交換体、粒子凝集型多孔質イオン交換体を好適に用いることができる。 The decationization ion device 3 has a desalination chamber 31 and a pair of concentration chambers 32 and 33 arranged on both sides of the desalination chamber 31 via cation exchange membranes 34 and 35. A positive electrode 36 is arranged in the concentrating chamber 32, a negative electrode 37 is arranged in the concentrating chamber 33, and the concentrating chambers 32 and 33 also serve as electrode chambers. The positive electrode 36 and the negative electrode 37 are connected to the DC power supply 38. The desalting chamber 31 is filled with a cation exchanger 39. The composition of the cation exchanger 39 is not limited as long as it can capture and remove the cation component, but is a cation exchange resin, a monolithic porous cation exchanger (hereinafter, simply referred to as “monolith”), or a fibrous porous cation exchanger. , A particle-aggregated porous ion exchanger can be preferably used.

モノリスとしては、互いにつながっているマクロポアとマクロポアの壁内に平均径が1〜1000μm、好ましくは10〜100μmのメソポアを有する連続気泡構造を有し、全細孔容積が1〜50ml/g、好ましくは4〜20ml/gであり、イオン交換基が均一に分布され、イオン交換容量が0.5mg当量/g乾燥多孔質体以上のものが挙げられる。モノリスのその他の物性及びその製造方法は、例えば特開2003−334560号公報に開示されている。 The monolith has an open cell structure having mesopores having an average diameter of 1 to 1000 μm, preferably 10 to 100 μm in the walls of the macropores connected to each other, and the total pore volume is 1 to 50 ml / g, preferably. Is 4 to 20 ml / g, the ion exchange group is uniformly distributed, and the ion exchange capacity is 0.5 mg equivalent / g or more of the dry porous body. Other physical properties of the monolith and a method for producing the monolith are disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-334560.

陽イオン交換体としてモノリスを用いれば、細孔容積や比表面積を格段に大きくすることができる。このため、電気再生式脱陽イオン装置の脱イオン効率が著しく向上し非常に有利である。また、モノリスの全細孔容積が1ml/g未満であると、単位断面積当りの通水量が小さくなってしまい、処理能力が低下してしまうため好ましくない。一方、全細孔容積が50ml/gを超えると、骨格部分の占める割合が低下し、多孔質体の強度が著しく低下してしまうため好ましくない。全細孔容積が1〜50ml/gであるモノリスを電気再生式脱陽イオン装置のイオン交換体として使用した場合、多孔質体の強度と脱イオン効率を共に満足したものとすることができる点で好ましい。また、モノリスのイオン交換容量が0.5mg当量/g乾燥多孔質体未満であると、イオン吸着容量が不足して好ましくない。また、イオン交換基の分布が不均一であると、多孔質陽イオン交換体内のイオン移動が不均一となり、吸着されたイオンの迅速な排除が阻害されるので好ましくない。 If a monolith is used as the cation exchanger, the pore volume and specific surface area can be significantly increased. Therefore, the deionization efficiency of the electroregenerative decationization device is remarkably improved, which is very advantageous. Further, if the total pore volume of the monolith is less than 1 ml / g, the amount of water flowing per unit cross-sectional area becomes small, which is not preferable because the processing capacity is lowered. On the other hand, if the total pore volume exceeds 50 ml / g, the proportion occupied by the skeleton portion decreases, and the strength of the porous body decreases significantly, which is not preferable. When a monolith having a total pore volume of 1 to 50 ml / g is used as an ion exchanger of an electroregenerative decationizing device, both the strength of the porous body and the deionizing efficiency can be satisfied. Is preferable. Further, if the ion exchange capacity of the monolith is less than 0.5 mg equivalent / g dry porous body, the ion adsorption capacity is insufficient, which is not preferable. Further, if the distribution of ion exchange groups is non-uniform, the ion movement in the porous cation exchange body becomes non-uniform, which hinders the rapid elimination of adsorbed ions, which is not preferable.

繊維状多孔質イオン交換体としては、例えば特開平5−64726号公報に記載の単繊維や単繊維の集合体である織布及び不織布、さらにこれらの加工品に放射線グラフト重合を利用してイオン交換基を導入し、加工成形したものが挙げられる。また、粒子凝集型多孔質イオン交換体としては、例えば特開平10−192716号公報、特開平10−192717号公報に記載の熱可塑性ポリマーと熱硬化性ポリマーの混合ポリマー、あるいは架橋性ポリマーを用いてイオン交換樹脂粒子を結合し、加工成形したものが挙げられる。 Examples of the fibrous porous ion exchanger include single fibers and woven fabrics and non-woven fabrics which are aggregates of single fibers described in JP-A-5-64726, and ions by utilizing radiation graft polymerization on these processed products. Examples thereof include those that have been processed and molded by introducing an exchange group. Further, as the particle-aggregating porous ion exchanger, for example, a mixed polymer of a thermoplastic polymer and a thermosetting polymer described in JP-A-10-192716 and JP-A-10-192717, or a crosslinkable polymer is used. Examples thereof include those obtained by binding ion exchange resin particles and processing and molding them.

本実施形態の脱陽イオン装置3は電気再生式脱陽イオン装置(EDI)である。EDIでは、カチオン交換体39によってカチオン成分(Na、Ca2+、Mg2+等)が捕捉されるのと同時に、脱塩室31内で水の解離反応が起こり、水素イオンと水酸化物イオンが発生する。カチオン交換体39に捕捉されたカチオン成分は、水素イオンと交換されてカチオン交換体39から遊離する。遊離したカチオン成分はカチオン交換体39を伝って負極37側のカチオン交換膜35まで電気泳動し、カチオン交換膜35で電気透析されて濃縮室33へ移動する。濃縮室33に移動したカチオン成分は、濃縮室33を流れる濃縮水と共に排出される。カチオン交換体39の交換基はカチオン成分と結合後、カチオン成分を遊離させて水素イオンと再結合するため、カチオン交換体39は連続的に再生されることとなる。このように、EDIにおいては、カチオン成分の除去とカチオン交換体39の再生が自動的かつ連続的に行われるため、基本的にカチオン交換体39の再生を別工程で行う必要がない。なお、脱陽イオン装置3はEDIに限定されず、カチオン交換体39が充填されない電気透析装置(ED)であってもよい。また、脱陽イオン装置3はカチオン交換樹脂が充填されたカチオン交換塔でもよい。カチオン交換塔は通水負荷量が交換容量に達すると、塩酸などの薬品によって再生することで希釈被処理水に含まれるカチオン成分(陽イオン)の除去性能を再生する。 The decationization device 3 of the present embodiment is an electric regeneration type decationization ion device (EDI). In EDI, cation components (Na + , Ca 2+ , Mg 2+, etc.) are captured by the cation exchanger 39, and at the same time, a water dissociation reaction occurs in the desalting chamber 31, and hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions are generated. appear. The cation component trapped in the cation exchanger 39 is exchanged for hydrogen ions and released from the cation exchanger 39. The liberated cation component is electrophoresed through the cation exchanger 39 to the cation exchange membrane 35 on the negative electrode 37 side, electrodialyzed by the cation exchange membrane 35, and moved to the concentration chamber 33. The cationic component that has moved to the concentration chamber 33 is discharged together with the concentrated water flowing through the concentration chamber 33. After the exchange group of the cation exchanger 39 is bonded to the cation component, the cation component is released and recombined with the hydrogen ion, so that the cation exchanger 39 is continuously regenerated. As described above, in EDI, since the removal of the cation component and the regeneration of the cation exchanger 39 are automatically and continuously performed, it is basically unnecessary to perform the regeneration of the cation exchanger 39 in a separate step. The decationization device 3 is not limited to EDI, and may be an electrodialysis device (ED) that is not filled with the cation exchanger 39. Further, the decationization ion device 3 may be a cation exchange tower filled with a cation exchange resin. When the water flow load reaches the exchange capacity, the cation exchange tower regenerates the cation component (cation) contained in the diluted water to be treated by regenerating with a chemical such as hydrochloric acid.

以下、システム1の運転方法について述べる。発電所の運転中は、復水配管8を復水が流れている。弁7は開かれ、復水が配管6を通って脱陽イオン装置3に導入される。また、導電率計4から排出された脱陽イオン水は移送ポンプ12、弁13、流量計14を介して配管6に供給される。従って、復水配管8から供給された復水(被処理水)は脱陽イオン水に希釈されて希釈被処理水となる。脱陽イオン装置3に導入される希釈被処理水の流量は脱陽イオン装置3の上流に設置された流量計2で測定される。 Hereinafter, the operation method of the system 1 will be described. During operation of the power plant, condensate is flowing through the condensate pipe 8. The valve 7 is opened and the condensate is introduced into the decationization ion device 3 through the pipe 6. Further, the decationized ionized water discharged from the conductivity meter 4 is supplied to the pipe 6 via the transfer pump 12, the valve 13, and the flow meter 14. Therefore, the condensate (water to be treated) supplied from the condensate pipe 8 is diluted with decationized water to become diluted water to be treated. The flow rate of the diluted water to be treated introduced into the decationization device 3 is measured by a flow meter 2 installed upstream of the decationization ion device 3.

復水(被処理水)には、復水系の配管や設備の腐食を防止するため、アンモニアやヒドラジンが含まれている。これらは復水のpHを調整するために復水に添加されるpH調整剤である。復水のpHは従来の火力発電所では8.5(アンモニア1mg/L)〜9.8(アンモニア5mg/L)程度とされていたが、近年では10以上で運用されることもある。アンモニアは通常NH、またはNHの形態で復水中に存在している。被処理水中の陽イオンは脱陽イオン装置3のカチオン交換体39に捕捉され、カチオン交換膜35を通って負極37側の濃縮室33に排出される。脱陽イオン装置3でカチオン成分を除去された処理水はほぼ純水の状態となる。このため、導電率計4で測定される処理水の導電率は0.1μS/cm以下となる。 Condensate (water to be treated) contains ammonia and hydrazine to prevent corrosion of condensate piping and equipment. These are pH regulators added to the condensate to adjust the pH of the condensate. The pH of condensate was about 8.5 (ammonia 1 mg / L) to 9.8 (ammonia 5 mg / L) in conventional thermal power plants, but in recent years it may be operated at 10 or more. Ammonia is usually present in the condensate in the form of NH + or NH 3. The cations in the water to be treated are captured by the cation exchanger 39 of the decationizer 3 and discharged to the concentration chamber 33 on the negative electrode 37 side through the cation exchange membrane 35. The treated water from which the cation component has been removed by the decationizing ion device 3 is in a state of substantially pure water. Therefore, the conductivity of the treated water measured by the conductivity meter 4 is 0.1 μS / cm or less.

海水冷却方式の復水器に接続された復水系には海水が混入する可能性がある。すなわち、復水器内では蒸気側が減圧されているため、復水器内の海水が流れる細管にピンホールなどが生じると、海水が細管から蒸気側に侵入し、復水の塩類濃度が著しく上昇する。海水に含まれる塩としてはNaCl,NaSOなどが挙げられる。これらの塩が混入した復水が脱陽イオン装置3に導入されると、カチオン交換体39でNaが捕捉され、Cl、SO −2などを含む処理水が脱陽イオン装置3から排出される。導電率計4はHCl、HSOを検出する。このため、導電率計4で測定される処理水の導電率は通常よりも大きな値(例えば0.1μS/cm以上)となる。このように、陽イオンがほとんど除去され、塩素イオン等の海水由来の陰イオンを含む処理水の導電率を導電率計4で測定することによって、海水の復水への混入を検出することができる。このような導電率計4は酸導電率計と呼ばれることもある。 Seawater may be mixed into the condensate system connected to the condensate of the seawater cooling system. That is, since the steam side is decompressed in the condenser, if a pinhole or the like occurs in the thin tube through which the seawater flows in the condenser, the seawater invades the steam side from the thin tube and the salt concentration of the condensed water increases significantly. do. Examples of the salt contained in seawater include NaCl, Na 2 SO 4 and the like. When condensate salts thereof are mixed is introduced into decationizing device 3, Na + is trapped by the cation exchanger 39, Cl -, treated water, including SO 4 -2 from decationizing device 3 It is discharged. The conductivity meter 4 detects HCl and H 2 SO 4. Therefore, the conductivity of the treated water measured by the conductivity meter 4 becomes a value larger than usual (for example, 0.1 μS / cm or more). In this way, most of the cations are removed, and by measuring the conductivity of the treated water containing anions derived from seawater such as chloride ions with the conductivity meter 4, it is possible to detect the contamination of seawater into the condensate. can. Such a conductivity meter 4 is sometimes called an acid conductivity meter.

上述のように被処理水のpHが高いと脱陽イオン装置3の負荷が高くなる。脱陽イオン装置3がEDIの場合、カチオン交換体は連続的に再生されるため、負荷が高くなってもカチオン交換体の薬品再生は不要である。しかし除去すべき陽イオンが多いため電流が不足し、短時間で陽イオンを除去することができない。電流を増加させるために電圧を高めると脱陽イオン装置3の劣化を早める可能性がある。EDについても同様の問題がある。カチオン脱塩塔の場合、カチオン交換樹脂が早く飽和するため樹脂の交換、再生の頻度が高まる。 As described above, when the pH of the water to be treated is high, the load on the decationizing ion device 3 becomes high. When the decationizer 3 is EDI, the cation exchanger is continuously regenerated, so that the chemical regeneration of the cation exchanger is unnecessary even if the load is high. However, since there are many cations to be removed, the current is insufficient and the cations cannot be removed in a short time. Increasing the voltage to increase the current may accelerate the deterioration of the decationizing ion device 3. There is a similar problem with ED. In the case of a cation desalting column, the cation exchange resin saturates quickly, so that the frequency of resin exchange and regeneration increases.

これに対して、本実施形態では復水配管8から導入された復水が脱陽イオン水で希釈されるため、脱陽イオン装置3における陽イオンの負荷の増加を抑えることができる。例えばアンモニアの純水希釈液のpHが9.7である場合(以下、比較例とする)、アンモニアの濃度は0.9mg/Lとなり、pHが10.3である場合、アンモニアの濃度は3.6mg/Lとなり、4倍に増加する。従って、pHが10.3の復水を4倍に希釈し、かつ脱陽イオン装置3に供給される希釈被処理水の流量を比較例と同等とすれば、脱陽イオン装置3の負荷は比較例の復水を処理するときの負荷とほぼ変わらないことになる。この場合、復水配管8から導入される復水の流量と、希釈水の流量の比率が1:3となるように弁7,13の開度を調整すればよい。弁7,13の開度は流量計2,14の測定値に基づき制御することができる。流量の比率は移送ポンプ12の出力を調整することでも可能である。導電率計4から排出される脱陽イオン水のうち希釈水として用いられるのは全体の約1/2〜3/4であり、残りの脱陽イオン水は電極水として利用し、濃縮水として廃棄される。なお、上記の例の場合、脱陽イオン装置3に供給される希釈被処理水の流量は比較例と同程度であることが望ましいが、比較例より少なくてもよい。導電率計4の許容流量は一定の幅があり、脱陽イオン装置3に供給される希釈被処理水の流量が許容流量の範囲内で比較例に対して減少しても問題はない。比較例と比べて脱陽イオン装置3に供給される希釈被処理水の流量が減少する場合、脱陽イオン装置3に偏流が生じていないかを確認することが望ましい。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the condensate introduced from the condensate pipe 8 is diluted with the decationized ionized water, it is possible to suppress an increase in the load of cations in the decationized ion apparatus 3. For example, when the pH of the pure water diluted solution of ammonia is 9.7 (hereinafter referred to as a comparative example), the concentration of ammonia is 0.9 mg / L, and when the pH is 10.3, the concentration of ammonia is 3. It becomes 0.6 mg / L, which increases four-fold. Therefore, if the condensate having a pH of 10.3 is diluted 4-fold and the flow rate of the diluted water to be treated supplied to the decationization device 3 is the same as that of the comparative example, the load of the decationization device 3 will be increased. It will be almost the same as the load when treating the condensate in the comparative example. In this case, the opening degrees of the valves 7 and 13 may be adjusted so that the ratio of the flow rate of the condensate water introduced from the condensate pipe 8 to the flow rate of the diluted water is 1: 3. The opening degree of the valves 7 and 13 can be controlled based on the measured values of the flow meters 2 and 14. The flow rate ratio can also be adjusted by adjusting the output of the transfer pump 12. Of the decationized water discharged from the conductivity meter 4, about 1/2 to 3/4 of the total is used as diluted water, and the remaining decationized water is used as electrode water and used as concentrated water. Will be discarded. In the case of the above example, the flow rate of the diluted water to be treated supplied to the decationization ion device 3 is preferably about the same as that of the comparative example, but may be smaller than that of the comparative example. The permissible flow rate of the conductivity meter 4 has a certain range, and there is no problem even if the flow rate of the diluted water to be treated supplied to the decationizing ion device 3 decreases with respect to the comparative example within the permissible flow rate. When the flow rate of the diluted water to be treated to be supplied to the decationization device 3 is smaller than that of the comparative example, it is desirable to confirm whether or not a drift is generated in the decationization ion device 3.

導電率計4に供給される希釈被処理水に含まれる検出対象イオン(Clイオン等)の濃度は希釈によって比較例より小さくなるが、導電率計4の感度は十分に高いため、海水漏洩の検知に必要な感度の確保は可能である。例えば、濃度100μg/LのNaClが海水漏洩によって復水に混入した場合、希釈される前の復水の導電率計4で検出される導電率(脱陽イオンされ、HClとして検出される導電率)は0.73μS/cmとなる。5倍に希釈した場合でも希釈被処理水の導電率は0.16μS/cmであり、既存の導電率計で十分に測定可能である。 The concentration of the ion to be detected (Cl − ion, etc.) contained in the diluted water to be treated supplied to the conductivity meter 4 becomes smaller than that in the comparative example due to dilution, but the sensitivity of the conductivity meter 4 is sufficiently high, so that seawater leaks. It is possible to secure the sensitivity required for the detection of. For example, when NaCl having a concentration of 100 μg / L is mixed in condensate due to seawater leakage, the conductivity detected by the condensate meter 4 before dilution (condensation detected as decationized HCl). ) Is 0.73 μS / cm. Even when diluted 5 times, the conductivity of the diluted water to be treated is 0.16 μS / cm, which can be sufficiently measured with an existing conductivity meter.

希釈水としては、追加の設備を最小限に抑える観点から導電率計4の排水を利用することが好ましいが、例えば発電所の純水供給系から供給される純水でも構わない。希釈水はできるだけ陽イオンを含まないことが好ましいが、被処理水より陽イオン濃度の低い水(低陽イオン濃度水)であればよい。 As the diluting water, it is preferable to use the wastewater of the conductivity meter 4 from the viewpoint of minimizing additional equipment, but for example, pure water supplied from the pure water supply system of the power plant may be used. The diluted water preferably contains as little cations as possible, but water having a lower cation concentration than the water to be treated (low cation concentration water) may be used.

(第2の実施形態)
図2は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る脱陽イオン水の導電率測定システム101(以下、システム101という)の概念図を示している。以下の説明では主に第1の実施形態と異なる構成について述べる。第2の実施形態は第1の実施形態に対して希釈装置10が省略されている。すなわち、被処理水の流量を絞るだけでも、脱陽イオン装置3に供給される陽イオンの量を抑制することができる。この場合、導電率計4に供給される脱陽イオン水の流量も減少することになる。流量が減少した場合、脱陽イオン装置3に偏流が生じていないかを確認することが望ましい。流量は導電率計4の最小許容流量以上とすることが望ましく、最小許容流量を下回る場合、導電率計4を微小流量タイプに変更することが望ましい。本実施形態では流量を絞るために弁7を用いているが、その目的が達成される限り任意の流路抵抗部材を用いることができる。すなわち、流路抵抗部材は圧力抵抗が当該流路抵抗部材の上流及び下流側より大きいものであれば限定されず、例えばオリフィスのように流路断面が当該オリフィスの上流及び下流側より絞られているもの、壁面の粗さないし凹凸がその上流及び下流側より大きいもの、エルボなどの曲管などであってもよい。
(Second embodiment)
FIG. 2 shows a conceptual diagram of a conductivity measuring system 101 (hereinafter referred to as system 101) for decationized water according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, a configuration different from that of the first embodiment will be mainly described. In the second embodiment, the diluting device 10 is omitted from the first embodiment. That is, the amount of cations supplied to the decationizing ion device 3 can be suppressed only by reducing the flow rate of the water to be treated. In this case, the flow rate of the decationized ionized water supplied to the conductivity meter 4 also decreases. When the flow rate decreases, it is desirable to confirm whether or not there is a drift in the decationization ion device 3. It is desirable that the flow rate is equal to or higher than the minimum permissible flow rate of the conductivity meter 4, and if it is less than the minimum permissible flow rate, it is desirable to change the conductivity meter 4 to a minute flow rate type. In the present embodiment, the valve 7 is used to reduce the flow rate, but any flow path resistance member can be used as long as the object is achieved. That is, the flow path resistance member is not limited as long as the pressure resistance is larger than the upstream and downstream sides of the flow path resistance member, and the flow path cross section is narrowed from the upstream and downstream sides of the orifice, for example, an orifice. It may be an

(第3の実施形態)
図3は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る脱陽イオン水の導電率測定システム201(以下、システム201という)の概念図を示している。以下の説明では主に第1の実施形態と異なる構成について述べる。説明を省略した構成については第1の実施形態と同様である。配管6上には被処理水を加温する加温手段15が設けられている。加温手段15の構成は特に限定されず、熱交換器、リボンヒータなどを用いることができる。復水の温度は通常40℃程度であるが、導電率計4の設置位置では20〜30℃まで低下している。加温手段15は被処理水を50℃程度まで加温する。これによって脱陽イオン装置3の電流効率が向上する。これは、モル導電率の変化がHイオンやOHイオンよりもNaイオンやClイオンのほうが大きく、高温ほどNaイオンが動きやすいためである。しかし、脱陽イオン装置3のカチオン交換膜34,35、カチオン交換体39の劣化を防止するため、50℃を超える被処理水を脱陽イオン装置3に供給することは好ましくない。よって、被処理水は40〜50℃の範囲で加温することが望ましい。加温手段15は脱陽イオン装置3の電流効率を向上させるためのものであるため、本実施形態の脱陽イオン装置3はEDIまたはEDに限定される。
(Third Embodiment)
FIG. 3 shows a conceptual diagram of a conductivity measuring system 201 (hereinafter referred to as system 201) for decationized ionized water according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, a configuration different from that of the first embodiment will be mainly described. The configuration in which the description is omitted is the same as that in the first embodiment. A heating means 15 for heating the water to be treated is provided on the pipe 6. The configuration of the heating means 15 is not particularly limited, and a heat exchanger, a ribbon heater, or the like can be used. The temperature of the condensate is usually about 40 ° C., but it drops to 20 to 30 ° C. at the installation position of the conductivity meter 4. The heating means 15 heats the water to be treated to about 50 ° C. This improves the current efficiency of the decationizing ion device 3. This is because the change in molar conductivity is larger for Na + ions and Cl − ions than for H + ions and OH ions, and the higher the temperature, the easier it is for Na + ions to move. However, in order to prevent deterioration of the cation exchange membranes 34 and 35 and the cation exchanger 39 of the decationizer 3, it is not preferable to supply water to be treated at a temperature higher than 50 ° C. to the decationizer 3. Therefore, it is desirable to heat the water to be treated in the range of 40 to 50 ° C. Since the heating means 15 is for improving the current efficiency of the decationizing ion device 3, the decationizing ion device 3 of the present embodiment is limited to EDI or ED.

第3の実施形態は第1及び第2の実施形態と組み合わせることも可能である。例えば、第1の実施形態において、配管6の希釈水供給ライン11との合流点から脱陽イオン装置3の入口までの間に第3の実施形態の加温手段15を設けることができる。第2の実施形態においては、配管6の弁7から脱陽イオン装置3の入口までの間に第3の実施形態の加温手段15を設けることができる。 The third embodiment can also be combined with the first and second embodiments. For example, in the first embodiment, the heating means 15 of the third embodiment can be provided between the confluence of the pipe 6 with the diluted water supply line 11 and the inlet of the decationizing ion device 3. In the second embodiment, the heating means 15 of the third embodiment can be provided between the valve 7 of the pipe 6 and the inlet of the decationizing ion device 3.

(実施例)
第1〜第3の実施形態の脱陽イオン水の導電率測定システムに海水を模擬した模擬水を供給して、発電所の定常運転時における海水漏洩検知能力を確認した。脱陽イオン装置3としてはEDIを用い、負極37にはSUS304製の網目板を、正極36にはチタン製網目板に白金を被覆したものを用いた。カチオン交換膜34,35には、スチレン−ジビニルベンゼン共重合体母体にスルホン酸基を導入した強酸性陽イオン交換膜(ネオセプタCMX(徳山曹達社製))を使用した。脱塩室31には、モノリスを充填した。モノリスのイオン交換容量は、乾燥多孔質体換算で4.0mg当量/gであり、EPMAを用いた硫黄原子のマッピングにより、スルホン酸基が多孔質体に均一に導入されていることを確認した。また、SEM観察の結果、この多孔質体の内部構造は、連続気泡構造を有しており、平均径30μmのマクロポアの大部分が重なり合い、マクロポアとマクロポアの重なりで形成されるメソポアの直径の平均値は5μm、全細孔容積は、10.1ml/gであった。導電率計4としてフォックスボロ製875CR(モニター)、同871CC(センサー)を用いた。
(Example)
The simulated water simulating seawater was supplied to the conductivity measurement system of the decationized ionized water of the first to third embodiments, and the seawater leakage detection ability during the steady operation of the power plant was confirmed. EDI was used as the decationizing ion device 3, a mesh plate made of SUS304 was used for the negative electrode 37, and a titanium mesh plate coated with platinum was used for the positive electrode 36. For the cation exchange membranes 34 and 35, a strongly acidic cation exchange membrane (Neocepta CMX (manufactured by Tokuyama Soda Co., Ltd.)) in which a sulfonic acid group was introduced into a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer base was used. The desalting chamber 31 was filled with a monolith. The ion exchange capacity of the monolith was 4.0 mg equivalent / g in terms of dry porous body, and it was confirmed by mapping sulfur atoms using EPMA that the sulfonic acid group was uniformly introduced into the porous body. .. Further, as a result of SEM observation, the internal structure of this porous body has an open cell structure, most of the macropores having an average diameter of 30 μm overlap, and the average diameter of the mesopores formed by the overlap of the macropores and the macropores. The value was 5 μm and the total pore volume was 10.1 ml / g. Foxborough's 875CR (monitor) and 871CC (sensor) were used as the conductivity meter 4.

模擬水(被処理水)として、比抵抗18.2MΩ・cm(導電率0.054μS/cm)の純水にアンモニアを溶解したアンモニア水を用いた。海水漏洩を模擬するために、このアンモニア水に更に塩化ナトリウムを添加した。被処理水の流量は、50l/h、正極36〜負極37間に印加した直流電流は1.0A、電圧は40Vであった。 As the simulated water (water to be treated), ammonia water in which ammonia was dissolved in pure water having a specific resistance of 18.2 MΩ · cm (conductivity: 0.054 μS / cm) was used. Sodium chloride was further added to this ammonia water to simulate seawater leakage. The flow rate of the water to be treated was 50 l / h, the direct current applied between the positive electrode 36 and the negative electrode 37 was 1.0 A, and the voltage was 40 V.

(比較例)アンモニア濃度2.0mg/L(pH10.0)の模擬水では、脱陽イオン装置3の出口水の導電率は0.06μs/cmであり、アンモニア濃度3.6mg/L(pH10.3)の模擬水では、脱陽イオン装置3の出口水の導電率が0.095μS/cm、アンモニア5μg/Lであった。これより、一部のアンモニアを除去できていないことがわかった。 (Comparative Example) In the simulated water having an ammonia concentration of 2.0 mg / L (pH 10.0), the conductivity of the outlet water of the decationizing device 3 is 0.06 μs / cm, and the ammonia concentration is 3.6 mg / L (pH 10). In the simulated water of 3.3), the conductivity of the outlet water of the decationizing device 3 was 0.095 μS / cm and ammonia was 5 μg / L. From this, it was found that some ammonia could not be removed.

(実施例1:第1の実施形態に対応)純水にアンモニア水を添加してpH10.3のアンモニア水を作成し、これにNaClを0.5mg/L(実施例1−1)及び1mg/L(実施例1−2)添加した模擬水を作成した。このpH10.3の模擬水と純水を1:4の容積比で混合しpH9.7の模擬水(5倍希釈水)を作成し、脱陽イオン装置3で脱陽イオン処理を行い、処理水の導電率を測定した。 (Example 1: Corresponding to the first embodiment) Ammonia water with pH 10.3 was prepared by adding aqueous ammonia to pure water, and 0.5 mg / L of NaCl (Example 1-1) and 1 mg of NaCl were added thereto. / L (Example 1-2) was added to prepare simulated water. The simulated water having a pH of 10.3 and pure water are mixed at a volume ratio of 1: 4 to prepare simulated water having a pH of 9.7 (5-fold diluted water), and the decationizing ion device 3 is used to perform decationizing treatment. The conductivity of water was measured.

実施例1−1(希釈後NaCl濃度0.1mg/L)の電気伝導率は1.2μS/cm、実施例1−2(希釈後NaCl濃度0.2mg/L)の電気伝導率は2.4μS/cmであった。これはClが塩酸となったときの電気伝導率の理論値に相当する。これより海水漏洩を検知できることがわかった。 The electrical conductivity of Example 1-1 (diluted NaCl concentration 0.1 mg / L) was 1.2 μS / cm, and that of Example 1-2 (diluted NaCl concentration 0.2 mg / L) was 2. It was 4 μS / cm. This corresponds to the theoretical value of electrical conductivity when Cl becomes hydrochloric acid. From this, it was found that seawater leakage can be detected.

(実施例2:第2の実施形態に対応)アンモニア水のpHを比較例の10.0(アンモニア濃度2.0mg/L)から10.3(アンモニア濃度3.6mg/L)に変更した。このアンモニア水にNaClを0.5mg/L(実施例2−1)及び1mg/L(実施例2−2)添加した模擬水を作成した。脱陽イオン装置3及び導電率計4に供給する模擬水の流量を比較例の1/2にした。実施例2−1(NaCl濃度0.5mg/L)では電気伝導率は3.6μS/cm、実施例2−2(NaCl濃度1mg/L)では電気伝導率は7.2μS/cmであった。これはClが塩酸となったときの電気伝導率の理論値に相当する。これより海水漏洩を検知できることがわかった。 (Example 2: Corresponding to the second embodiment) The pH of the ammonia water was changed from 10.0 (ammonia concentration 2.0 mg / L) of Comparative Example to 10.3 (ammonia concentration 3.6 mg / L). Simulated water was prepared by adding 0.5 mg / L (Example 2-1) and 1 mg / L (Example 2-2) of NaCl to this ammonia water. The flow rate of the simulated water supplied to the decationization ion device 3 and the conductivity meter 4 was halved from that of the comparative example. In Example 2-1 (NaCl concentration 0.5 mg / L), the electric conductivity was 3.6 μS / cm, and in Example 2-2 (NaCl concentration 1 mg / L), the electric conductivity was 7.2 μS / cm. .. This corresponds to the theoretical value of electrical conductivity when Cl becomes hydrochloric acid. From this, it was found that seawater leakage can be detected.

(実施例3:第3の実施形態に対応)アンモニア水のpHを比較例の10.0(アンモニア濃度2.0mg/L)から10.3(アンモニア濃度3.6mg/L)に変更した。このアンモニア水にNaClを0.5mg/L(実施例3−1)及び1mg/L(実施例3−2)添加した模擬水を作成した。模擬水を50℃に加温し、脱陽イオン装置3に供給した。実施例3−1(NaCl濃度0.5mg/L)では電気伝導率は3.6μS/cm、実施例2−3(NaCl濃度1mg/L)では電気伝導率は7.2μS/cmであった。これはClが塩酸となったときの電気伝導率の理論値に相当する。これより海水漏洩を検知できることがわかった。 (Example 3: Corresponding to the third embodiment) The pH of the ammonia water was changed from 10.0 (ammonia concentration 2.0 mg / L) of Comparative Example to 10.3 (ammonia concentration 3.6 mg / L). Simulated water was prepared by adding 0.5 mg / L (Example 3-1) and 1 mg / L (Example 3-2) of NaCl to this ammonia water. The simulated water was heated to 50 ° C. and supplied to the decationization ion device 3. In Example 3-1 (NaCl concentration 0.5 mg / L), the electric conductivity was 3.6 μS / cm, and in Example 2-3 (NaCl concentration 1 mg / L), the electric conductivity was 7.2 μS / cm. .. This corresponds to the theoretical value of electrical conductivity when Cl becomes hydrochloric acid. From this, it was found that seawater leakage can be detected.

1,101,201 導電率測定システム
2 流量計
3 脱陽イオン装置
4 導電率計
6 配管
7 弁
8 復水配管
10 希釈装置
15 加温手段
31 脱塩室
32,33 濃縮室
38 電源
39 カチオン交換体
1,101,201 Conductivity measurement system 2 Flow meter 3 Decationing ion device 4 Conductivity meter 6 Piping 7 Valve 8 Condenser piping 10 Diluting device 15 Heating means 31 Desalting chamber 32, 33 Concentration chamber 38 Power supply 39 Cationic exchange body

Claims (11)

陽イオンと陰イオンを含む被処理水に希釈水を添加して、pHが下げられた希釈被処理水を生成することと、
前記希釈被処理水を脱陽イオン装置に供給して、脱陽イオン水を生成することと、
前記脱陽イオン装置で生成された脱陽イオン水を導電率計に供給して、前記脱陽イオン水の導電率を測定することと、を有する、脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法。
To produce diluted water to be treated with a lowered pH by adding diluted water to the water to be treated containing cations and anions.
To generate decationized water by supplying the diluted water to be treated to the decationized ion device,
A method for measuring the conductivity of decationized water, which comprises supplying the decationized water generated by the decationization device to a conductivity meter and measuring the conductivity of the decationized water.
前記被処理水のpHは10以上である、請求項1に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法。 The method for measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to claim 1, wherein the pH of the water to be treated is 10 or more. 前記希釈水は前記脱陽イオン装置で予め生成された脱陽イオン水である、請求項1または2に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法。 The method for measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the diluted water is decationized water previously generated by the decationization device. 前記脱陽イオン装置は電気再生式脱陽イオン装置または電気透析装置である、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法。 The method for measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the decationized ion device is an electroregenerative decationized ion device or an electrodialysis device. 前記希釈被処理水を前記脱陽イオン装置に供給する前に加温することを有する、請求項4に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法。 The dilution and a child warming prior to feeding to the decationizing device water to be treated, method of measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to claim 4. 前記被処理水は火力発電所または原子力発電所の復水である、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定方法。 The method for measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water to be treated is condensate from a thermal power plant or a nuclear power plant. 陽イオンと陰イオンを含む被処理水に希釈水を添加して、pHが下げられた希釈被処理水を生成する希釈装置と、
前記希釈被処理水から脱陽イオン水を生成する脱陽イオン装置と、
前記脱陽イオン装置で生成された脱陽イオン水の導電率を測定する導電率計と、を有する、脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定システム。
A diluting device that adds diluted water to the water to be treated containing cations and anions to generate diluted water to be treated with a lowered pH.
A decationizing ion device that generates decationized ionized water from the diluted water to be treated, and
A system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water, which comprises a conductivity meter for measuring the conductivity of decationized water generated by the decationized ion device.
前記希釈装置は、前記脱陽イオン装置で生成され前記導電率計を通った脱陽イオン水を貯蔵する容器と、前記容器を前記脱陽イオン装置の入口に接続する水供給ラインと、前記水供給ライン上に設けられた移送ポンプと、を有している、請求項7に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定システム。 The diluting device includes a container for storing decationized water generated by the decationization device and passing through the conductivity meter, a water supply line connecting the container to the inlet of the decationization device, and the water. The system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to claim 7, further comprising a transfer pump provided on the supply line. 前記脱陽イオン装置は電気再生式脱陽イオン装置または電気透析装置である、請求項7または8に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定システム。 The system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the decationization device is an electroregenerative decationization device or an electrodialysis device. 前記希釈被処理水を前記脱陽イオン装置に供給する前に加温する加温手段を有する、請求項9に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定システム。 It said to have a heating means for heating before supplying dilution water to be treated the decationizing device, the measurement system of the conductivity of decationized water according to claim 9. 前記被処理水は火力発電所の復水である、請求項7から10のいずれか1項に記載の脱陽イオン水の導電率の測定システム。 The system for measuring the conductivity of decationized water according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the water to be treated is condensate from a thermal power plant.
JP2017183369A 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water Active JP6916702B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017183369A JP6916702B2 (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017183369A JP6916702B2 (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2019060630A JP2019060630A (en) 2019-04-18
JP6916702B2 true JP6916702B2 (en) 2021-08-11

Family

ID=66177227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2017183369A Active JP6916702B2 (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6916702B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121114155A (en) * 2025-09-08 2025-12-12 北京华科仪科技股份有限公司 A portable hydrogen conductivity measurement device and method based on electrodeionization

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4251219A (en) * 1978-10-30 1981-02-17 Larson Thurston E Apparatus for and method of determining contaminants on low pressure condensate
US4251220A (en) * 1978-10-30 1981-02-17 Larson Thurston E Apparatus for and method of determining high pressure, high temperature feedwater contaminants
JP3100767B2 (en) * 1992-06-25 2000-10-23 日機装株式会社 Seawater leak detector
JP3169831B2 (en) * 1995-11-30 2001-05-28 株式会社荏原製作所 Water anion detector
JPH1130564A (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-02-02 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Seawater leak detector
JP2008215753A (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-18 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Boiler water system impurity monitoring apparatus and method
JP4973853B2 (en) * 2007-03-20 2012-07-11 栗田工業株式会社 Pure water production system
JP5146437B2 (en) * 2009-10-09 2013-02-20 パナソニック株式会社 Water heater
JP6258721B2 (en) * 2014-02-07 2018-01-10 富士電機株式会社 Cooling water leak diagnosis system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2019060630A (en) 2019-04-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Van Limpt et al. Water and chemical savings in cooling towers by using membrane capacitive deionization
CN111148990B (en) Method and system for measuring conductivity of deionized water
TW200516059A (en) Water treatment system and method
Dzyazko et al. Electrodeionization of low-concentrated multicomponent Ni2+-containing solutions using organic–inorganic ion-exchanger
JP6108021B1 (en) Anion detection system
JP6916702B2 (en) Measurement method and measurement system for conductivity of decationized water
JPH09210943A (en) Sensing device for negative ion in water
CN107153085A (en) Thermal power plant condensate polishing treatment separate unit mixed bed water outlet conductivity control method
JP4671272B2 (en) Method and apparatus for detecting anion in liquid
JP4855068B2 (en) Electric deionized water production apparatus and deionized water production method
JPH1147560A (en) Secondary system line water treatment plant for pressurized water type atomic power plant
JP7064394B2 (en) Measurement system and measurement method of conductivity of decationized water
JP4828242B2 (en) Electric deionized water production apparatus and deionized water production method
JP4970064B2 (en) Water treatment equipment
JP7568906B2 (en) Cation removal device, cation removal method, and anion detection device
JP7146568B2 (en) Organic solvent purification method and purification apparatus
KR101551450B1 (en) Vacuum membrane distillation system for monitoring and controlling membrane wetting index, and method for the same
JP6108020B1 (en) Ion exchange device and anion detection device
JP2015059903A (en) Sampling device and sampling method
WO2023233729A1 (en) Negative-ion detecting device
CN113277602A (en) Device and method for continuously removing cations in water for hydrogen conductivity measurement
KR102209185B1 (en) How to identify the unit causing a raw water leak in the condenser of a thermal power plant
Bladergroen et al. Electrosorption ceramic based membranes for water treatment
JP4931107B2 (en) Electrodeionization device and secondary line water treatment device for pressurized water nuclear power plant using the same
US20190202716A1 (en) Exchange based-water treatment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20200710

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20210415

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20210427

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20210616

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20210706

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20210716

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6916702

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250