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JP6917855B2 - Joinery - Google Patents
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JP6917855B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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JP6917855B2
JP6917855B2 JP2017191435A JP2017191435A JP6917855B2 JP 6917855 B2 JP6917855 B2 JP 6917855B2 JP 2017191435 A JP2017191435 A JP 2017191435A JP 2017191435 A JP2017191435 A JP 2017191435A JP 6917855 B2 JP6917855 B2 JP 6917855B2
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frame
core material
vertical
mullion
horizontal
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JP2019065560A (en
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健 宇山
健 宇山
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、樹脂製の枠体及び金属製の芯材を備える建具に関する。 The present invention relates to fittings including a resin frame and a metal core.

従来、枠体等を樹脂で構成し、内部に金属製の芯材を配置して防火性を向上させた樹脂製の建具が知られている。枠体の縦枠及び横枠の端面は、長手方向に対して傾斜するように形成され、傾斜した端部を突き合わせることで枠体のコーナー部が形成される。このような建具において、枠体の内部で縦枠の縦芯材と横枠の横芯材との端部を同様に傾斜させて突合せ、金属製のコーナー金具にて連結することが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, there is known a resin fitting in which a frame or the like is made of resin and a metal core material is arranged inside to improve fire resistance. The end faces of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the frame body are formed so as to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction, and the corner portions of the frame body are formed by abutting the inclined end portions. In such fittings, it has been proposed that the ends of the vertical core material of the vertical frame and the horizontal core material of the horizontal frame are similarly inclined and butted inside the frame body, and are connected by metal corner metal fittings. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2016−108908号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-108908

しかし、例えば枠体が方立で区切られた建具等では、内部の金属製の縦芯材及び横芯材を連結していても、火災等で建具が高熱に曝された場合に、縦芯材と横芯材の間に位置する樹脂製の方立が溶融し、室内外方向に火炎や高温空気が貫通してしまう懸念があった。 However, for example, in the case of fittings in which the frame is separated by mullion, even if the internal metal vertical core material and horizontal core material are connected, the vertical core is exposed to high heat due to a fire or the like. There was a concern that the resin mullion located between the material and the horizontal core material would melt, causing flames and high-temperature air to penetrate indoors and outdoors.

また、さらに、芯材は金属製であるため、縦芯材及び横芯材の端面を傾斜させて突き合わせるように、端部の形状を加工することは容易でなかった。しかし、縦芯材及び横芯材の端部を突き合わせるように加工せず、単に延出させると、コーナー部に芯材を有さない矩形のスペースが生じる。このため、火災等で樹脂製の建具が高熱に曝された場合に、樹脂が溶融することで芯材が配置されないコーナー部が溶融し、室内外方向に火炎や高温空気が貫通してしまう懸念があった。 Further, since the core material is made of metal, it is not easy to process the shape of the end portion so that the end faces of the vertical core material and the horizontal core material are inclined and abutted. However, if the ends of the vertical core material and the horizontal core material are not processed so as to abut each other and are simply extended, a rectangular space having no core material is generated at the corner portion. For this reason, when resin fittings are exposed to high heat due to a fire or the like, there is a concern that the resin will melt and the corners where the core material will not be placed will melt, causing flames and high-temperature air to penetrate indoors and outdoors. was there.

このように、枠体の芯材が配置されない部分における防火性能を向上させた建具が望まれている。 As described above, a fitting having improved fire protection performance in a portion where the core material of the frame body is not arranged is desired.

本発明は、内部が中空で樹脂製の枠体(例えば、後述の枠体10)を有する建具(例えば、後述の建具1)であって、前記枠体のうち上下方向に延びる縦枠(例えば、後述の障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)と、前記枠体のうち左右方向に延び、前記縦枠に接合される横枠(例えば、後述の上枠11、下枠12)と、前記縦枠内に配置され、該縦枠の長手方向に沿うとともに、前記縦枠と接合される前記横枠の内部まで延出しない長さの金属製の縦芯材(例えば、後述の縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e)と、前記横枠内に配置され、該横枠の長手方向に沿うとともに、前記横枠と接合される前記縦枠内の内部まで延出しない長さの金属製の前記横芯材(例えば、後述の上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)と、前記縦枠及び前記横枠の端部同士を接合するコーナー部(例えば、後述のコーナー部101)に沿って配置され、前記縦芯材及び前記横芯材を連結する金属製のコーナー金具(例えば、後述の枠側コーナー金具46)と、前記コーナー金具の縦枠側の面及び前記横枠側の面の両方に設けられる加熱発泡材(例えば、後述の加熱発泡材38)と、を有する建具に関する。 The present invention is a fitting (for example, a fitting 1 described later) having a hollow resin frame (for example, a frame 10 described later), and a vertical frame (for example, a vertical frame) extending in the vertical direction of the frame. , The vertical frame 13 on the shoji side, the vertical frame 14 on the FIX side, and the mullion 16), and the horizontal frame extending in the left-right direction of the frame body and being joined to the vertical frame (for example, the upper frame 11 and the lower frame described later). The frame 12) and a metal vertical core material (for example, a vertical core material) having a length that is arranged in the vertical frame, follows the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame, and does not extend to the inside of the horizontal frame joined to the vertical frame. , The vertical frame core material 13d, the vertical frame core material 14d, and the mullion core material 16e), which will be described later, are arranged in the horizontal frame, along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame, and in the vertical frame joined to the horizontal frame. A corner that joins the horizontal core material (for example, the upper frame core material 11d and the lower frame core material 12d described later) made of metal having a length that does not extend to the inside of the vertical frame and the ends of the horizontal frame. A metal corner metal fitting (for example, a frame-side corner metal fitting 46 described later) arranged along a portion (for example, a corner portion 101 described later) and connecting the vertical core material and the horizontal core material, and the corner metal fitting The present invention relates to a fitting having a heated foam material (for example, a heated foam material 38 described later) provided on both the surface on the vertical frame side and the surface on the horizontal frame side.

また、前記コーナー部は、前記縦枠の端面及び前記横枠の端面が長手方向に対して傾斜し、傾斜した前記縦枠の端面及び前記横枠の端面が突き合わされて接合される部分を含み、前記縦芯材及び横芯材は、その端面が長手方向に対して略直交しており、前記コーナー部には、前記縦芯材の端部及び前記横芯材の端部が配置されない隙間(例えば、後述の隙間S)が形成されることが好ましい。 Further, the corner portion includes a portion in which the end face of the vertical frame and the end face of the horizontal frame are inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction, and the inclined end face of the vertical frame and the end face of the horizontal frame are abutted and joined. , The end faces of the vertical core material and the horizontal core material are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and the end portion of the vertical core material and the end portion of the horizontal core material are not arranged in the corner portion. (For example, the gap S described later) is preferably formed.

前記加熱発泡材は、前記コーナー金具の前記縦枠側の面から前記横枠側の面まで連続する一枚のシート形状を有することが好ましい。 The heated foaming material preferably has a single sheet shape that is continuous from the surface of the corner metal fitting on the vertical frame side to the surface on the horizontal frame side.

前記縦枠は、方立(例えば、後述の方立16)を含み、前記コーナー金具は、前記横枠及び前記方立が接合される前記コーナー部に配置され、前記加熱発泡材は、前記コーナー金具の前記横枠側の面及び前記方立の見付方向における一方側の第一面(例えば、後述の第一面161)に設けられることが好ましい。 The vertical frame includes a mullion (for example, a mullion 16 described later), the corner fitting is arranged at the corner portion where the horizontal frame and the mullion are joined, and the heated foam material is the corner. It is preferable that the metal fitting is provided on the surface on the horizontal frame side and the first surface on one side in the finding direction of the mullion (for example, the first surface 161 described later).

前記加熱発泡材は、前記コーナー金具の前記横枠側の面及び前記方立の見付方向における他方側の第二面(例えば、後述の第二面162)に設けられることが好ましい。 The heated foaming material is preferably provided on the side surface of the corner fitting on the horizontal frame side and the second surface on the other side in the finding direction of the mullion (for example, the second surface 162 described later).

本発明によれば、枠体の芯材が配置されない部分における防火性能を向上させた建具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fitting having improved fire protection performance in a portion where a core material of a frame body is not arranged.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the fitting which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本実施形態の建具の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具が備える戸先側縦框の内面側を見付方向の吊元側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the inner surface side of the door end side vertical stile provided by the fitting of this embodiment from the hanging side in the finding direction. 本実施形態の建具におけるコーナー部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the corner part in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具における方立及び上枠の部分正面図である。It is a partial front view of the mullion and the upper frame in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具の部分拡大横断面図である。It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the fitting of this embodiment.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本明細書において、「見付方向」とは、建物に形成された開口部に納められた建具(サッシ)の枠体に収められるガラスや障子の面内方向を意味し、「見込方向」とは、室内外方向(すなわち、奥行き方向)を意味する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present specification, the "finding direction" means the in-plane direction of the glass or shoji housed in the frame of the fitting (sash) housed in the opening formed in the building, and the "expected direction". "" Means the indoor / outdoor direction (that is, the depth direction).

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る建具1を示す正面図である。図2は、本実施形態の建具1の横断面図である。まず、建具1の全体構成について説明する。本実施形態の建具1は、枠体10と、枠体の内側に開閉可能に設けられる障子20及びFIX窓120と、を備える防火仕様のサッシである。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing a fitting 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fitting 1 of the present embodiment. First, the overall configuration of the fitting 1 will be described. The fitting 1 of the present embodiment is a fireproof sash including a frame body 10, a shoji screen 20 and a FIX window 120 provided inside the frame body so as to be openable and closable.

枠体10は、横枠としての上枠11及び下枠12、並びに縦枠としての障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16を含んで構成される。上枠11、下枠12、障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16は、何れも樹脂製であり、溶着によって接合される。枠体10の内側で方立16によって障子20とFIX窓120が隔てられている。 The frame body 10 includes an upper frame 11 and a lower frame 12 as horizontal frames, a shoji side vertical frame 13 as a vertical frame, a FIX side vertical frame 14, and a mullion 16. The upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the shoji side vertical frame 13, the FIX side vertical frame 14, and the mullion 16 are all made of resin and are joined by welding. Inside the frame 10, the shoji 20 and the FIX window 120 are separated by a mullion 16.

障子側縦枠13の内部には、見込方向で区画された複数の中空部13a,13b,13cが形成され、中空部13bには金属製の縦芯材としての縦枠芯材13dが配置される。また、障子側縦枠13の室外側には見付方向戸先側に延びる延出部13eが形成され、該延出部13eにもクッション材13fが配置される。FIX側縦枠14の内部にも、見込方向で区画された複数の中空部14a,14b,14cが形成され、中空部14bには金属製の縦枠芯材14dが配置される。FIX側縦枠14の室外側にも見付方向吊元側に延びる延出部14eが形成される。該延出部14eには、ガラス止め部材128が配置される。 A plurality of hollow portions 13a, 13b, 13c partitioned in the prospective direction are formed inside the vertical frame 13 on the shoji side, and a vertical frame core material 13d as a metal vertical core material is arranged in the hollow portion 13b. NS. Further, an extension portion 13e extending toward the door end in the finding direction is formed on the outdoor side of the vertical frame 13 on the shoji side, and a cushion material 13f is also arranged on the extension portion 13e. A plurality of hollow portions 14a, 14b, 14c partitioned in the prospective direction are also formed inside the vertical frame 14 on the FIX side, and a metal vertical frame core material 14d is arranged in the hollow portions 14b. An extension portion 14e extending toward the hanging source side in the finding direction is also formed on the outdoor side of the vertical frame 14 on the FIX side. A glass stopper 128 is arranged on the extending portion 14e.

方立16の内部には、複数の中空部16a,16b,16c,16dが形成され、中央の中空部16aには金属製の方立芯材16eが配置される。また、方立16の室外側端部のFIX窓120側には、樹脂製の押し縁部材127を嵌合する嵌合部16fが形成され、室内側端部のFIX窓120側にはガラス止め部材128を嵌合する嵌合部16gが形成される。また、方立16の室内側端部の障子20側には、戸先側縦框34の室内側の見付に対向するクッション材16hが嵌合固定される。 A plurality of hollow portions 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d are formed inside the mullion 16, and a metal mullion core material 16e is arranged in the central hollow portion 16a. Further, a fitting portion 16f for fitting the resin ridge member 127 is formed on the FIX window 120 side of the outdoor end of the mullion 16, and a glass stopper is formed on the FIX window 120 side of the indoor end. A fitting portion 16g for fitting the member 128 is formed. Further, a cushion material 16h facing the indoor side of the door end side vertical frame 34 is fitted and fixed to the shoji 20 side of the indoor side end of the mullion 16.

図3は、本実施形態の建具1の障子20が配置される部分の縦断面図である。図4は、本実施形態の建具のFIX窓120が配置される部分の縦断面図である。図3及び図4に示すように、上枠11の内部は、見込方向で複数の空間に区画されており、室外側から室内側の順に中空部11a,11b,11cが形成される。中空部11cには金属製の横芯材としての上枠芯材11dが配置される。また、上枠11の室内側下部には、下方に延びる延出部11eが形成され、延出部11eの室外側の見付面にはクッション材11fが配置される。なお、上枠芯材11dは、方立16の位置で分割されており、障子20側とFIX窓120側で独立した別個の部材となっている。 FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a portion of the fitting 1 of the present embodiment in which the shoji 20 is arranged. FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a portion of the fitting of the present embodiment in which the FIX window 120 is arranged. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the inside of the upper frame 11 is divided into a plurality of spaces in the prospective direction, and hollow portions 11a, 11b, and 11c are formed in this order from the outdoor side to the indoor side. An upper frame core material 11d as a metal horizontal core material is arranged in the hollow portion 11c. Further, an extension portion 11e extending downward is formed in the lower portion of the upper frame 11 on the indoor side, and a cushion material 11f is arranged on the finding surface on the outdoor side of the extension portion 11e. The upper frame core material 11d is divided at the position of the mullion 16, and is an independent member on the shoji 20 side and the FIX window 120 side.

下枠12の内部にも、見込方向に複数の中空部12a,12b,12cが形成され、中空部12bには金属製の下枠芯材12dが配置される。また、下枠12の室内側上部には、上方に延びる延出部12eが形成され、該延出部12eにもクッション材12fが配置される。 A plurality of hollow portions 12a, 12b, 12c are also formed inside the lower frame 12 in the prospective direction, and a metal lower frame core material 12d is arranged in the hollow portion 12b. Further, an extending portion 12e extending upward is formed in the upper portion of the lower frame 12 on the indoor side, and the cushion material 12f is also arranged in the extending portion 12e.

上枠11、下枠12、障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16が連結される部分の内側の隅(内隅)には、コーナー金具としての枠側コーナー金具46がそれぞれ配置される。枠側コーナー金具46自体は、枠体10の見込面に配置されるが、ネジ等の締結部材を介して枠体10の内側の芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d、縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d及び方立芯材16e)に締結固定される。 At the inner corners (inner corners) of the portions where the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the shoji side vertical frame 13, the FIX side vertical frame 14 and the mullion 16 are connected, frame side corner metal fittings 46 as corner metal fittings are respectively. Be placed. The frame-side corner metal fitting 46 itself is arranged on the prospective surface of the frame body 10, but the core material inside the frame body 10 (upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d, vertical) via fastening members such as screws. It is fastened and fixed to the frame core material 13d, the vertical frame core material 14d, and the cubic core material 16e).

次に、障子20について説明する。障子20は、複層ガラス25と、複層ガラス25を囲うように構成される框体30と、を含むように構成される。 Next, the shoji 20 will be described. The shoji 20 is configured to include a double glazing 25 and a frame 30 configured to surround the double glazing 25.

複層ガラス25は、室外側に配置される室外側ガラス25aと、室外側ガラス25aに対して隙間をあけて室内側に配置される室内側ガラス25bと、を備える。室外側ガラス25aと室内側ガラス25bの間にはスペーサ26等が配置される。 The double glazing 25 includes an outdoor glass 25a arranged on the outdoor side and an indoor glass 25b arranged on the indoor side with a gap from the outdoor glass 25a. A spacer 26 or the like is arranged between the outdoor side glass 25a and the indoor side glass 25b.

室外側ガラス25aは、室内側ガラス25bよりも耐熱性が高いものが用いられる。本実施形態における耐熱性が高いとは、高温環境下において溶融し難い材質で構成される耐熱強化ガラスだけではなく、構造によってその形状を留める工夫がなされた網ガラス等のようなものも含むものとする。例えば、所定の基準に従って所定時間、高温環境にさらされたときに、室外側ガラス25aが室内側ガラス25bよりもその形状を留めることができるような場合である。本実施形態では、室外側ガラス25aには網入ガラスが用いられ、室内側ガラスには内面に金属膜が設けられた高断熱ガラス、いわゆるLow-E(Low Emissivity)ガラスが用いられている。 As the outdoor glass 25a, a glass having higher heat resistance than the indoor glass 25b is used. The term "high heat resistance" in the present embodiment means not only heat-resistant tempered glass made of a material that is difficult to melt in a high-temperature environment, but also such as mesh glass that has been devised to retain its shape depending on its structure. .. For example, when exposed to a high temperature environment for a predetermined time according to a predetermined standard, the outdoor glass 25a can retain its shape more than the indoor glass 25b. In the present embodiment, meshed glass is used for the outdoor glass 25a, and high heat insulating glass having a metal film on the inner surface, so-called Low-E (Low Emissivity) glass, is used for the indoor glass.

框体30は、上框31、下框32、戸先側縦框34及び吊元側縦框33が矩形に枠組みされて構成される。上框31、下框32、戸先側縦框34及び吊元側縦框33は、何れも樹脂製であり、溶着によって接合される。 The stile body 30 is composed of an upper stile 31, a lower stile 32, a vertical stile 34 on the door end side, and a vertical stile 33 on the hanging side in a rectangular frame. The upper stile 31, the lower stile 32, the door end side vertical stile 34, and the hanging source side vertical stile 33 are all made of resin and are joined by welding.

図1及び図3に示すように、上框31の内部には、室外側から室内側に向かって複数の中空部31a,31b,31cが形成される。最も室内側に位置する中空部31cには、金属で形成される室内側上框芯材31dが配置される。中空部31bにも、金属製の室外側上框芯材31eが配置される。室内側上框芯材31d及び室外側上框芯材31eは、何れも上框31の長手方向に沿って延びている。上框31の室外側上部には、上枠11の一部と見込方向で対向する延出部31fが形成される。延出部31fの室内側にはクッション材31gが設けられる。また、延出部31fの下方には樹脂製の押し縁部材27を嵌合固定する嵌合固定部31hが形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a plurality of hollow portions 31a, 31b, 31c are formed inside the upper stile 31 from the outdoor side to the indoor side. An indoor upper stile core material 31d made of metal is arranged in the hollow portion 31c located most indoors. A metal outdoor upper frame core material 31e is also arranged in the hollow portion 31b. Both the indoor side upper stile core material 31d and the outdoor outer stile core material 31e extend along the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 31. An extension portion 31f is formed on the outdoor upper portion of the upper stile 31 so as to face a part of the upper frame 11 in the prospective direction. A cushion material 31 g is provided on the indoor side of the extension portion 31f. Further, a fitting fixing portion 31h for fitting and fixing the resin ridge member 27 is formed below the extending portion 31f.

下框32の内部にも、室外側から室内側に向かって複数の中空部32a,32b,32cが形成される。最も室内側に位置する中空部32cには、金属で形成される室内側下框芯材32dが配置される。中空部32bにも、金属製の室外側下框芯材32eが配置される。室内側下框芯材32d及び室外側下框芯材32eは、何れも下框32の長手方向に沿って延びている。下框32の室外側下部には、下枠12の一部と見込方向で対向する延出部32fが形成される。延出部32fの室内側にはクッション材32gが設けられる。また、延出部32fの下方には樹脂製の押し縁部材27を嵌合固定する嵌合固定部32hが形成される。 A plurality of hollow portions 32a, 32b, 32c are also formed inside the lower stile 32 from the outdoor side to the indoor side. An indoor side lower stile core material 32d made of metal is arranged in the hollow portion 32c located most indoors. A metal outdoor lower frame core material 32e is also arranged in the hollow portion 32b. The indoor side lower stile core material 32d and the outdoor side lower stile core material 32e both extend along the longitudinal direction of the lower stile 32. An extension portion 32f is formed in the lower part of the outdoor side of the lower stile 32 so as to face a part of the lower frame 12 in the prospective direction. A cushion material 32g is provided on the indoor side of the extending portion 32f. Further, a fitting fixing portion 32h for fitting and fixing the resin ridge member 27 is formed below the extending portion 32f.

図1に示すように、吊元側縦框33の内部には、室外側から室内側に向かって複数の中空部33a,33b,33cが形成される。最も室内側に位置する中空部33cには、金属で形成される室内側縦框芯材33dが配置される。中空部33bにも、金属製の室外側縦框芯材33eが配置される。室内側縦框芯材33d及び室外側縦框芯材33eは、何れも戸先側縦框34の長手方向に沿って延びている。吊元側縦框33の室外側には、障子側縦枠13の一部と見込方向で対向する延出部33fが形成される。延出部33fの室内側にはクッション材33gが設けられる。また、延出部33fの戸先側には樹脂製の押し縁部材27を嵌合固定する嵌合固定部33hが形成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of hollow portions 33a, 33b, 33c are formed inside the hanging base side vertical frame 33 from the outdoor side to the indoor side. An indoor vertical frame core material 33d made of metal is arranged in the hollow portion 33c located most indoors. A metal outdoor vertical frame core material 33e is also arranged in the hollow portion 33b. The indoor side vertical frame core material 33d and the outdoor side vertical frame core material 33e both extend along the longitudinal direction of the door end side vertical frame 34. On the outdoor side of the hanging-side vertical frame 33, an extension portion 33f is formed that faces a part of the shoji-side vertical frame 13 in the prospective direction. A cushion material 33g is provided on the indoor side of the extending portion 33f. Further, a fitting fixing portion 33h for fitting and fixing the resin pressing edge member 27 is formed on the door end side of the extending portion 33f.

戸先側縦框34の内部には、室外側から室内側に向かって複数の中空部34a,34b,34cが形成される。最も室内側に位置する中空部34cには、金属で形成される室内側縦框芯材34dが配置される。中空部34bにも、金属製の室外側縦框芯材34eが配置される。室内側縦框芯材34d及び室外側縦框芯材34eは、何れも戸先側縦框34の長手方向に沿って延びている。戸先側縦框34の室外側には、方立16の一部と見込方向で対向する延出部34fが形成される。延出部34fの室内側にはクッション材34gが設けられる。また、延出部34fの吊元側には樹脂製の押し縁部材27を嵌合固定する嵌合固定部34hが形成される。 Inside the door end side vertical stile 34, a plurality of hollow portions 34a, 34b, 34c are formed from the outdoor side toward the indoor side. An indoor vertical frame core material 34d made of metal is arranged in the hollow portion 34c located most indoors. A metal outdoor vertical frame core material 34e is also arranged in the hollow portion 34b. Both the indoor side vertical frame core material 34d and the outdoor side vertical frame core material 34e extend along the longitudinal direction of the door end side vertical frame 34. On the outdoor side of the door end side vertical stile 34, an extension portion 34f is formed that faces a part of the mullion 16 in the prospective direction. A cushion material 34g is provided on the indoor side of the extending portion 34f. Further, a fitting fixing portion 34h for fitting and fixing the resin pressing edge member 27 is formed on the hanging side of the extending portion 34f.

図1及び図3に示すように、本実施形態では、框体30内部の室外側に位置する芯材(室外側上框芯材31e、室外側下框芯材32e、室外側縦框芯材33e及び室外側縦框芯材34e)と、室内側に位置する芯材(室内側上框芯材31d、室内側下框芯材32d、室内側縦框芯材33d及び室内側縦框芯材34d)と、が框芯材連結金具67によって連結されている。框芯材連結金具67は、框体30の外側面の形状に応じて段差状に形成されるプレート部材である。框芯材連結金具67は、框体30(上框31、下框32、戸先側縦框34及び吊元側縦框33)の外部に配置され、框体30の内部で異なる中空部に配置される室外側の芯材と室内側の芯材にネジ等の締結部材によってそれぞれ締結される。これによって見込方向に複数の中空部が形成される樹脂製の框体30が火災発生時の高温環境下で室外側と室内側に分離する事態が確実に防止されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the core material located on the outdoor side inside the frame 30 (outdoor upper frame core material 31e, outdoor lower frame core material 32e, outdoor vertical frame core material). 33e and outdoor vertical frame core material 34e) and core material located on the indoor side (indoor side upper frame core material 31d, indoor side lower frame core material 32d, indoor side vertical frame core material 33d and indoor side vertical frame core material) 34d) and are connected by a frame core material connecting metal fitting 67. The frame core member connecting metal fitting 67 is a plate member formed in a stepped shape according to the shape of the outer surface of the frame body 30. The stile core material connecting metal fittings 67 are arranged outside the stile body 30 (upper stile 31, lower stile 32, door end side vertical stile 34, and hanging side vertical stile 33), and are formed in different hollow portions inside the stile body 30. It is fastened to the outer core material and the indoor core material to be arranged by fastening members such as screws. As a result, it is surely prevented that the resin frame 30 in which a plurality of hollow portions are formed in the prospective direction is separated into the outdoor side and the indoor side in a high temperature environment at the time of a fire.

図3に示すように、障子20は、上枠11に連結されるとともに上框31(框体30)に連結される上アーム部材61及び下枠12に連結されるとともに下框32(框体30)に連結される下アーム部材62によって開閉可能に枠体10の内側に支持される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the shoji 20 is connected to the upper arm member 61 and the lower frame 12 which are connected to the upper frame 11 and the upper frame 31 (frame 30), and the lower frame 32 (frame body 30). It is supported inside the frame body 10 so as to be openable and closable by the lower arm member 62 connected to 30).

図1に示すように、障子20の戸先側には、ハンドル55に連動するスライドロック機構50が配置される。スライドロック機構50は、ハンドル55操作に連動して上下方向に移動するスライドプレート51と、スライドプレート51の戸先側の見込面に形成されるロックピン52と、を備える。方立16の内側(障子20側)の見込面には、ロックピン52が嵌合するロックピン受け金具15が固定される。本実施形態では、ロックピン52は、上下方向で複数個所に形成されており、ロックピン受け金具15もロックピン52の数に応じて上下方向に間隔をあけて複数固定される。また、スライドプレート51は、吊元側縦框33の戸先側にスライド嵌合された状態でハンドル55に連結されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a slide lock mechanism 50 interlocked with the handle 55 is arranged on the door end side of the shoji 20. The slide lock mechanism 50 includes a slide plate 51 that moves in the vertical direction in conjunction with the operation of the handle 55, and a lock pin 52 formed on the prospective surface of the slide plate 51 on the door end side. A lock pin receiving metal fitting 15 to which the lock pin 52 is fitted is fixed to the prospective surface inside the mullion 16 (on the side of the shoji 20). In the present embodiment, the lock pins 52 are formed at a plurality of positions in the vertical direction, and a plurality of lock pin receiving metal fittings 15 are also fixed at intervals in the vertical direction according to the number of the lock pins 52. Further, the slide plate 51 is connected to the handle 55 in a state where the slide plate 51 is slid-fitted to the door end side of the hanging base side vertical frame 33.

框体30(上框31、下框32、戸先側縦框34及び吊元側縦框33)の見込面にはガラス外れ止め部材40が配置される。ガラス外れ止め部材40は、面外方向の複層ガラス25の移動を規制するものである。框体30の見込面に、間隔をあけて複数配置される。 A glass retaining member 40 is arranged on the prospective surface of the frame 30 (upper frame 31, lower frame 32, door end side vertical frame 34, and hanging source side vertical frame 33). The glass retaining member 40 regulates the movement of the double glazing 25 in the out-of-plane direction. A plurality of frames are arranged on the prospective surface of the frame 30 at intervals.

次に、FIX窓120について説明する。FIX窓120は、枠体10の内側で方立16を挟んで障子20の反対側に位置する。上枠11、下枠12、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16がFIX窓120の框体(枠体)として機能する。 Next, the FIX window 120 will be described. The FIX window 120 is located inside the frame 10 on the opposite side of the shoji 20 with the mullion 16 in between. The upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the FIX side vertical frame 14 and the mullion 16 function as a frame (frame body) of the FIX window 120.

図4に示すように、FIX窓120は、室外側ガラス125aと室内側ガラス125bを備える複層ガラス125を備える。室外側ガラス25aと室内側ガラス25bの間にはスペーサ126等が配置される。室外側ガラス125aは室内側ガラス125bよりも相対的に耐熱性の高いものが用いられる。本実施形態では、障子20の複層ガラス25と同様に室外側ガラス125aには網入ガラスが用いられ、室内側ガラス125bにはLow-Eガラスが用いられる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the FIX window 120 includes a double glazing 125 including an outdoor glass 125a and an indoor glass 125b. A spacer 126 or the like is arranged between the outdoor side glass 25a and the indoor side glass 25b. As the outdoor glass 125a, a glass having a relatively higher heat resistance than the indoor glass 125b is used. In the present embodiment, as with the double glazing 25 of the shoji 20, netted glass is used for the outdoor glass 125a, and Low-E glass is used for the indoor glass 125b.

上枠11、下枠12、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16の室外側の見付面には、複層ガラス125を押さえる樹脂製の押し縁部材127が嵌合固定される。また、上枠11、下枠12、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16の室内側の見付面には、ガラス止め部材128が配置される。ガラス止め部材128は、見込方向で複層ガラス125を挟んで押し縁部材127の反対側に位置する。 A resin ridge member 127 that holds the double glazing 125 is fitted and fixed to the outdoor side finding surfaces of the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the FIX side vertical frame 14, and the mullion 16. Further, a glass stopper 128 is arranged on the indoor side of the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the FIX side vertical frame 14, and the mullion 16. The glass fixing member 128 is located on the opposite side of the push edge member 127 with the double glazing 125 sandwiched in the prospective direction.

上枠11、下枠12、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16における複層ガラス125の端面に対向する見込面のそれぞれにも、ガラス外れ止め部材140が配置される。ガラス外れ止め部材140は、面外方向の複層ガラス125の移動を規制するものである。上枠11、下枠12、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16の見込面に、間隔をあけて複数配置される。これらのガラス外れ止め部材140は、枠体の内側に配置される金属製の芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d、縦枠芯材14d及び方立芯材16e)に締結部材(図示省略)を介して締結固定される。また、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16の見込面のそれぞれにはセッティングブロック99(図3参照)が配置される。 The glass retaining member 140 is also arranged on each of the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the vertical frame 14 on the FIX side, and the prospective surface facing the end surface of the double glazing 125 in the mullion 16. The glass retaining member 140 regulates the movement of the double glazing 125 in the out-of-plane direction. A plurality of them are arranged at intervals on the prospective surfaces of the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the vertical frame 14 on the FIX side, and the mullion 16. These glass retaining members 140 are fastened to metal core materials (upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d, vertical frame core material 14d, and cubic core material 16e) arranged inside the frame body (illustrated). It is fastened and fixed via (omitted). Further, setting blocks 99 (see FIG. 3) are arranged on each of the prospective surfaces of the FIX side vertical frame 14 and the mullion 16.

図5〜7を参照して、本実施形態のコーナー部101の構成について説明する。図5〜7では、説明の便宜のため、障子20等の構成を省略して表している。
コーナー部101は、上下方向に延びる縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14及び方立16)及び左右方向に延びて縦枠に接合される横枠(上枠11及び下枠12)の端部同士を接合する角及びその周辺部である。
The configuration of the corner portion 101 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. In FIGS. 5 to 7, the configuration of the shoji 20 and the like is omitted for convenience of explanation.
The corner portion 101 includes a vertical frame extending in the vertical direction (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14 and mullion 16) and a horizontal frame extending in the horizontal direction and joined to the vertical frame (upper frame 11 and lower frame 12). The corners that join the ends of) and their peripheral parts.

図5は、コーナー部101の斜視図である。図5に示すように、コーナー部101には、上記説明した金属製の枠側コーナー金具46が取り付けられる。また、図5では、枠側コーナー金具46の裏、すなわち方立16及び下枠12に接する側に、加熱発泡材38がさらに設けられた状態が示されている。以下、縦枠としての方立16と、横枠としての下枠12のコーナー部101に設けられたコーナー金具46を例に説明する。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the corner portion 101. As shown in FIG. 5, the metal frame-side corner fitting 46 described above is attached to the corner portion 101. Further, FIG. 5 shows a state in which the heated foam material 38 is further provided on the back side of the frame side corner metal fitting 46, that is, on the side in contact with the mullion 16 and the lower frame 12. Hereinafter, a mullion 16 as a vertical frame and a corner metal fitting 46 provided at a corner portion 101 of the lower frame 12 as a horizontal frame will be described as an example.

図6は建具における方立16及び下枠12の部分正面図である。
図6に示すように、方立16の下端部はV字型に形成され、頂部が方立16の幅方向の中央における下方に位置している。方立16の端面は、長手方向に対して傾斜するように形成されている。
また、下枠12の端面は、長手方向に対して傾斜する部分を含んでいる。下枠12は、方立16の下端部のV字型の形状に適合するV字型の切り欠きを有して形成されている。
コーナー部101は、方立16の下端部のV字型を構成している端面が、下枠12のV字型の端面と突き合わされて接合される部分を含んでいる。
FIG. 6 is a partial front view of the mullion 16 and the lower frame 12 in the fitting.
As shown in FIG. 6, the lower end portion of the mullion 16 is formed in a V shape, and the top portion is located below the center of the mullion 16 in the width direction. The end face of the mullion 16 is formed so as to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction.
Further, the end surface of the lower frame 12 includes a portion inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction. The lower frame 12 is formed with a V-shaped notch that matches the V-shaped shape at the lower end of the mullion 16.
The corner portion 101 includes a portion in which the end face forming the V-shape of the lower end portion of the mullion 16 is abutted and joined to the V-shaped end face of the lower frame 12.

また、図6に示すように、方立芯材16eは、方立16の長手方向に沿って設けられ、方立芯材16eの端面は、長手方向に対して略直交している。方立芯材16eは、方立16と接合される下枠12の内部まで延出しない長さを有する。
同様に、下枠芯材12dは、下枠12の長手方向に沿って設けられ、下枠芯材12dの端面は、長手方向に対して略直交している。下枠芯材12dは、方立16のV字型の下端部まで延出していない。すなわち、下枠芯材12dは、下枠12と接合される方立16の内部まで延出しない長さを有する。
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the mullion core member 16e is provided along the longitudinal direction of the mullion 16, and the end faces of the mullion core member 16e are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The mullion core material 16e has a length that does not extend to the inside of the lower frame 12 to be joined to the mullion 16.
Similarly, the lower frame core member 12d is provided along the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 12, and the end faces of the lower frame core member 12d are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The lower frame core material 12d does not extend to the lower end of the V-shape of the mullion 16. That is, the lower frame core material 12d has a length that does not extend to the inside of the mullion 16 joined to the lower frame 12.

ここで、方立16又は下枠12の内部まで延出しない長さとは、方立芯材16eは、下枠12内で下枠芯材12dの仮想延長線まで到達するように下枠12の内部に入りこまないことを意味する。また、下枠芯材12dは、方立16内で方立芯材16eの仮想延長線まで到達するように方立16の内部に入りこまないことを意味する。 Here, the length that does not extend to the inside of the mullion 16 or the lower frame 12 means that the mullion core 16e is inside the lower frame 12 so as to reach the virtual extension line of the lower frame core 12d in the lower frame 12. It means not to enter. Further, the lower frame core material 12d means that the lower frame core material 12d does not enter the inside of the mullion 16 so as to reach the virtual extension line of the mullion core material 16e within the mullion 16.

下枠芯材12d及び方立芯材16eは、枠体10のコーナー部101の内では、直接接合されていない。下枠芯材12d及び方立芯材16eは、コーナー部101に沿って配置される枠側コーナー金具46によって連結されている。詳細には、枠側コーナー金具46は、側面視略L字型の形状をしており、方立16及び下枠12の内側面にネジにより固定される。枠側コーナー金具46は、樹脂製の方立16及び下枠12を介して、L字の一方の辺が内部の方立芯材16eに、他方の辺が下枠芯材12dに接合されることで、下枠芯材12d及び方立芯材16eを連結している。このため、コーナー部101の内部には、下枠芯材12dの端部及び方立芯材16eの端部が配置されない隙間Sが形成されている。 The lower frame core material 12d and the cubic core material 16e are not directly joined in the corner portion 101 of the frame body 10. The lower frame core material 12d and the cubic core material 16e are connected by a frame-side corner metal fitting 46 arranged along the corner portion 101. Specifically, the frame-side corner metal fitting 46 has a substantially L-shaped side view, and is fixed to the inner side surfaces of the mullion 16 and the lower frame 12 with screws. The frame-side corner fitting 46 is formed by joining one side of the L-shape to the internal mullion core material 16e and the other side to the lower frame core material 12d via a resin mullion 16 and a lower frame 12. , The lower frame core material 12d and the mullion core material 16e are connected. Therefore, a gap S is formed inside the corner portion 101 in which the end portion of the lower frame core material 12d and the end portion of the quadrangular core material 16e are not arranged.

なお、図示を省略しているが、方立16は、上端部において、頂部が上方に突出するように逆V字型に形成されており、方立16と上枠11とは、上記説明した下端部側と同様の構成を有する。 Although not shown, the mullion 16 is formed in an inverted V shape at the upper end so that the top protrudes upward, and the mullion 16 and the upper frame 11 have been described above. It has the same configuration as the lower end side.

本実施形態の建具1では、枠側コーナー金具46にさらに加熱発泡材38が設けられる。加熱発泡材38は、高温下で膨張し、熱により変形した樹脂の隙間を埋めるように設けられる。加熱発泡材38は、枠側コーナー金具46の方立16側の面と、下枠12側の面との両方に設けられる。加熱発泡材38は、方立16側の面から下枠12側の面まで連続した一枚のシート形状を有する。 In the fitting 1 of the present embodiment, the heating foam material 38 is further provided on the frame side corner metal fitting 46. The heat foaming material 38 is provided so as to expand at a high temperature and fill the gaps between the resins deformed by heat. The heated foaming material 38 is provided on both the surface of the frame-side corner fitting 46 on the mullion 16 side and the surface of the lower frame 12 side. The heated foaming material 38 has a continuous sheet shape from the surface on the mullion 16 side to the surface on the lower frame 12 side.

図7は建具1の部分拡大横断面図である。図7に示すように、方立16は、横断面視で略T字状の形状を有し、T字の縦軸を構成する中央部163と、T字の横軸を構成し、室内側に面している表面部164と、を有している。 FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the fitting 1. As shown in FIG. 7, the mullion 16 has a substantially T-shaped shape in a cross-sectional view, and constitutes a central portion 163 that constitutes a vertical axis of the T-shape and a horizontal axis of the T-shape, and is on the indoor side. It has a surface portion 164 facing the surface.

加熱発泡材38は、方立16の中央部163で、枠側コーナー金具46の見付方向の一方側の第一面161及び下枠12の内面に沿って設けられる。また、加熱発泡材38は、方立16における中央部163で、枠側コーナー金具46の見付方向の他方側の第二面162及び下枠12の内面に沿って設けられる。
図7に示すように、枠側コーナー金具46及び加熱発泡材38は、中央部163と表面部164が交差する隅に納まるように配置されている。
The heat foaming material 38 is provided at the central portion 163 of the mullion 16 along the inner surface of the first surface 161 and the lower frame 12 on one side of the frame side corner fitting 46 in the finding direction. Further, the heat foaming material 38 is provided at the central portion 163 of the mullion 16 along the inner surface of the second surface 162 and the lower frame 12 on the other side of the frame side corner fitting 46 in the finding direction.
As shown in FIG. 7, the frame-side corner fitting 46 and the heated foaming material 38 are arranged so as to fit in the corner where the central portion 163 and the surface portion 164 intersect.

なお、方立16の上枠11側においても同様の構成である。また、障子側縦枠13と上枠11及び下枠12、FIX側縦枠14と上枠11及び下枠12のコーナー部101にも、コーナー金具46及び加熱発泡材38が同様に設けられている。 The same configuration is used on the upper frame 11 side of the mullion 16. Further, the corner metal fittings 46 and the heated foaming material 38 are similarly provided at the corners 101 of the vertical frame 13 on the shoji side, the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12, and the vertical frame 14 on the FIX side and the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12. There is.

建具1が高熱に曝されると、樹脂で形成されている枠体10が変形又は溶融する。このとき、図7に示すように、方立16内の金属製の方立芯材16eと、上枠11又は下枠12内の金属製の上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12dとは、金属製のコーナー金具46により連結されている。しかし、金属製の方立芯材16eと、上枠芯材11d及び下枠芯材12dの方立16側の面との間には、方立16の中央部163を構成する樹脂の側壁が位置しており、この部分は溶融する。このため、方立芯材16eと、上枠芯材11d及び下枠芯材12dの方立16側の面との間で、火炎や高温空気が見込方向に貫通し、室内に入りこむ余地がある。 When the fitting 1 is exposed to high heat, the frame body 10 made of resin is deformed or melted. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, the metal mullion core material 16e in the mullion 16 and the metal upper frame core material 11d and lower frame core material 12d in the upper frame 11 or the lower frame 12 are made of metal. It is connected by a corner metal fitting 46 made of. However, between the metal mullion core material 16e and the surfaces of the upper frame core material 11d and the lower frame core material 12d on the mullion 16 side, the side wall of the resin constituting the central portion 163 of the mullion 16 is located. This part melts. Therefore, there is room for flames and high-temperature air to penetrate in the expected direction between the mullion core material 16e and the surfaces of the upper frame core material 11d and the lower frame core material 12d on the mullion 16 side to enter the room.

枠側コーナー金具46は、枠体10の各コーナー部101に配置されているが、建物の壁面等に隣接する枠体10の上枠11、下枠12、障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14と比べて、方立16には、壁面等の堅固な構造物が乏しいため、方立16の左右方向両側から熱を直接的に受け、特に溶融しやすい。 The frame-side corner metal fittings 46 are arranged at each corner portion 101 of the frame body 10, but the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the shoji-side vertical frame 13, and the FIX-side vertical frame of the frame body 10 adjacent to the wall surface of the building or the like are arranged. Compared to the frame 14, the mullion 16 lacks a solid structure such as a wall surface, so that it receives heat directly from both sides of the mullion 16 in the left-right direction and is particularly liable to melt.

また、各コーナー部101では、上述の通り、上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d、縦枠芯材13d及び縦枠芯材14dは、端部が長手方向に対して略直交するように四角い端部を有して構成されている。上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d、縦枠芯材13d及び縦枠芯材14dは、枠側コーナー金具46によって連結されているが、コーナー部101の内部で縦枠芯材13d及び縦枠芯材14dの端部及び上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12dの端部が配置されない隙間Sが形成される。このため、隙間Sでは、樹脂が溶融することで火炎又は高温空気が貫通しやすい。 Further, in each corner portion 101, as described above, the ends of the upper frame core material 11d, the lower frame core material 12d, the vertical frame core material 13d, and the vertical frame core material 14d are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. It is configured with a square end. The upper frame core material 11d, the lower frame core material 12d, the vertical frame core material 13d, and the vertical frame core material 14d are connected by the frame side corner metal fittings 46, but the vertical frame core material 13d and the vertical frame core material 13d are inside the corner portion 101. A gap S is formed in which the end portion of the frame core material 14d, the upper frame core material 11d, and the end portion of the lower frame core material 12d are not arranged. Therefore, in the gap S, the resin melts, so that flame or high-temperature air easily penetrates.

ここで、枠側コーナー金具46のL字型の両辺に、横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の側面から方立16側の側面に沿って加熱発泡材38が設けられているので、所定の温度になると加熱発泡材38が膨張する。加熱発泡材38は、枠側コーナー金具46の横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の側面から、横芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)に向かって膨張する。また、枠側コーナー金具46の方立16側の側面から、方立16の方立芯材16eに向かって膨張する。 Here, since the heated foaming material 38 is provided on both sides of the L-shaped corner metal fitting 46 on the frame side from the side surface on the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) side to the side surface on the mullion 16 side. When the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, the heated foaming material 38 expands. The heated foam material 38 expands from the side surface of the frame-side corner metal fitting 46 on the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) side toward the horizontal core material (upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d). Further, it expands from the side surface of the frame-side corner metal fitting 46 on the mullion 16 side toward the mullion core member 16e of the mullion 16.

また、上述の通り、加熱発泡材38は連続した一枚のシート形状であり、コーナー金具46の屈曲する角部にも設けられている。この加熱発泡材38が発泡すると、隙間Sの方向へも膨張する。 Further, as described above, the heated foam material 38 has a continuous sheet shape, and is also provided at the bent corner portion of the corner metal fitting 46. When the heated foam material 38 foams, it also expands in the direction of the gap S.

以上説明した上記実施形態の構成によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
本実施形態では、内部が中空で樹脂製の枠体10を有する建具1を、枠体10のうち上下方向に延びる縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)と、枠体10のうち左右方向に延び、縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)に接合される横枠(上枠11、下枠12)と、縦枠内に配置され、該縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)の長手方向に沿うとともに、縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)と接合される横枠(上枠11、下枠12)の内部まで延出しない長さの金属製の縦芯材(縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e)と、横枠内に配置され、該横枠(上枠11、下枠12)の長手方向に沿うとともに、横枠(上枠11、下枠12)と接合される縦枠内の内部まで延出しない長さの金属製の横芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)と、縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)及び横枠(上枠11、下枠12)の端部同士を接合するコーナー部101に沿って配置され、縦芯材(縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e)及び横芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)を連結する金属製の枠側コーナー金具46と、枠側コーナー金具46の縦枠側の面及び横枠側の面の両方に設けられる加熱発泡材38と、を含んで構成した。
According to the configuration of the above-described embodiment described above, the following effects are obtained.
In the present embodiment, the fitting 1 having a hollow resin frame 10 is referred to a vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) extending in the vertical direction among the frame bodies 10. , The horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) extending in the left-right direction of the frame body 10 and joined to the vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) and the inside of the vertical frame. The vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16). A metal vertical core material (vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, mullion core material 16e) having a length that does not extend to the inside of the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) to be joined to the horizontal frame. A length that is arranged in the frame, follows the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12), and does not extend to the inside of the vertical frame joined to the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12). Horizontal core material made of metal (upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d), vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) and horizontal frame (upper frame 11, The vertical core material (vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, mullion core material 16e) and horizontal core material (upper frame core material 11d) are arranged along the corner portion 101 that joins the ends of the lower frame 12). , The metal frame-side corner metal fitting 46 for connecting the lower frame core material 12d), and the heated foam material 38 provided on both the vertical frame-side surface and the horizontal frame-side surface of the frame-side corner metal fitting 46. Consists of.

枠側コーナー金具46の縦枠側及び横枠側の両側に加熱発泡材38を設けることで、建具1が高熱に曝された場合に、枠側コーナー金具46の縦枠側及び横枠側で加熱発泡材38が膨張する。このため、枠体10の樹脂の部分が高熱により溶けても、加熱発泡材38が縦枠側の芯材及び横枠側の芯材の両方に向かって発泡する。すると、図7に示すように樹脂製の枠体10によって分断されていた枠体10の内部の縦芯材(縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e)と横芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)との間が加熱発泡材38により繋がり、金属製の芯材間の隙間が加熱発泡材38により塞がれる。よって、枠体10における芯材(縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e、上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)が配置されない部分の防火性能が向上する。 By providing the heated foaming material 38 on both the vertical frame side and the horizontal frame side of the frame side corner metal fitting 46, when the fitting 1 is exposed to high heat, the vertical frame side and the horizontal frame side of the frame side corner metal fitting 46 The heated foam material 38 expands. Therefore, even if the resin portion of the frame body 10 is melted by high heat, the heated foaming material 38 foams toward both the core material on the vertical frame side and the core material on the horizontal frame side. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the vertical core material (vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, cubic core material 16e) and the horizontal core material (vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, square core material 16e) inside the frame body 10 which was divided by the resin frame body 10 The upper frame core material 11d and the lower frame core material 12d) are connected by the heated foam material 38, and the gap between the metal core materials is closed by the heated foam material 38. Therefore, the fire protection performance of the portion of the frame body 10 where the core material (vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, cubic core material 16e, upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d) is not arranged is improved.

また、本実施形態によれば、コーナー部101を、縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)の端面及び横枠(上枠11、下枠12)の端面が長手方向に対して傾斜し、傾斜した縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)の端面及び横枠(上枠11、下枠12)の端面が突き合わされて接合される部分を含んで構成した。また、縦芯材(縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e)及び横芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)の端面を長手方向に対して略直交させ、コーナー部101で、縦芯材(縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e)の端部及び横芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d)の端部が配置されない隙間Sを形成させた。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the corner portion 101 is provided with the end faces of the vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) and the end faces of the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12). The end faces of the vertical frames (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) and the horizontal frames (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) that are inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction are butted and joined. It was composed including the part to be. Further, the end faces of the vertical core material (vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, cubic core material 16e) and horizontal core material (upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d) are made substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. , At the corner portion 101, the end portion of the vertical core material (vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, cubic core material 16e) and the end portion of the horizontal core material (upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d) are A gap S that was not arranged was formed.

縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)及び横枠(上枠11、下枠12)の端面をいわゆる「留め」と呼ばれる小口を例えば45度に傾斜させて突き合わせるような方法で接合し、芯材(上枠芯材11d、下枠芯材12d、縦枠芯材13d、縦枠芯材14d、方立芯材16e)の端面を「留め」にせず、芯材の長手方向に対して略直交するように形成した場合、コーナー部101の内部では、芯材の端部が配置されない隙間Sが形成される。芯材の端面が長手方向に直交するように形成することで、コーナー部101での芯材の加工が容易になり、作業性が向上する。一方、芯材を連結する加熱発泡材38は、枠側コーナー金具46の縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)側の面及び横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の面の両方に設けられている。加熱発泡材38は高熱により膨張するので、加熱発泡材38が発泡することで隙間Sを加熱発泡材38が埋める。このため、作業性を向上させつつも、芯材間の隙間Sで火炎又は高温空気の貫通することを防止するか、貫通までの時間を遅延させることができる。 The end faces of the vertical frame (vertical frame 13 on the shoji side, vertical frame 14 on the FIX side, mullion 16) and the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) are butted by tilting the so-called "fastening" edge at, for example, 45 degrees. The end faces of the core materials (upper frame core material 11d, lower frame core material 12d, vertical frame core material 13d, vertical frame core material 14d, mullion core material 16e) are not "fastened", but the core material. When formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the core material, a gap S in which the end portion of the core material is not arranged is formed inside the corner portion 101. By forming the end faces of the core material so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the core material can be easily processed at the corner portion 101, and workability is improved. On the other hand, the heated foaming material 38 connecting the core materials is the surface and the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower) of the frame side corner fitting 46 on the vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) side. It is provided on both sides of the frame 12) side. Since the heat foaming material 38 expands due to high heat, the heat foam material 38 fills the gap S by foaming the heat foam material 38. Therefore, while improving workability, it is possible to prevent the flame or high-temperature air from penetrating in the gap S between the core materials, or to delay the time until penetration.

また、本実施形態によれば、加熱発泡材38を、枠側コーナー金具46の縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)側の面から横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の面まで連続する一枚のシート形状を含んで構成した。加熱発泡材38が切れ目の無い連続的な一枚のシートで形成されることで、縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)側と横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の面を接続する角の部分、すなわち芯材の端部が配置されない部分でも確実に加熱発泡材38が発泡して隙間Sを埋めるので、防火性能を向上させることができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the heated foam material 38 is placed on the horizontal frame (upper frame 11) from the surface of the frame-side corner metal fitting 46 on the vertical frame (shoji-side vertical frame 13, FIX-side vertical frame 14, mullion 16) side. , The lower frame 12) is configured to include a single sheet shape that is continuous up to the side surface. By forming the heated foaming material 38 from a continuous sheet without a break, the vertical frame (vertical frame 13 on the shoji side, the vertical frame 14 on the FIX side, the mullion 16) side and the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, Since the heated foaming material 38 surely foams to fill the gap S even at the corner portion connecting the surfaces on the lower frame 12) side, that is, the portion where the end portion of the core material is not arranged, the fire protection performance can be improved.

また、本実施形態によれば、縦枠を、方立16を含んで構成した。そして、枠側コーナー金具46を、横枠(上枠11、下枠12)及び方立16が接合されるコーナー部101に配置し、加熱発泡材38を、枠側コーナー金具46の横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の面及び方立16の見付方向における一方側の第一面161に設けた。縦枠のなかで、障子側縦枠13やFIX側縦枠14は、壁面等が隣接し、耐火性の構造物が周囲に設けられている場合があるが、方立16は、枠体10の見付方向の中間に配置され、方立16の左右の側面には、方立16を支持する他の耐火性の構成物が乏しい。しかし、枠側コーナー金具46の横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の面及び方立16の見付方向における一方側の第一面161に設けることで、方立16の周囲で火炎や高温空気が貫通する懸念が低減される。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the vertical frame is configured to include the mullion 16. Then, the frame-side corner metal fitting 46 is arranged at the corner portion 101 to which the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) and the mullion 16 are joined, and the heated foam material 38 is placed on the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) of the frame-side corner metal fitting 46. The upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12) were provided on the side surface and the first surface 161 on one side in the finding direction of the mullion 16. Among the vertical frames, the shoji-side vertical frame 13 and the FIX-side vertical frame 14 may have wall surfaces or the like adjacent to each other, and a fire-resistant structure may be provided around them. Arranged in the middle of the finding direction of the mullion 16, the left and right sides of the mullion 16 lack other refractory components that support the mullion 16. However, by providing the corner metal fittings 46 on the frame side on the side surface on the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) side and on the first surface 161 on one side in the finding direction of the mullion 16, a flame is provided around the mullion 16. And the concern that hot air will penetrate is reduced.

また、本実施形態によれば、加熱発泡材38を、枠側コーナー金具46の横枠(上枠11、下枠12)側の面及び方立16の見付方向における他方側の第二面162にも設けた。これにより、方立16の左右方向の両側で方立16の周囲で火炎や高温空気が貫通する懸念が低減される。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the heated foam material 38 is mounted on the side surface of the frame side corner fitting 46 on the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) side and the second surface on the other side of the mullion 16 in the finding direction. It was also provided in 162. This reduces the concern that flames and hot air will penetrate around the mullion 16 on both sides of the mullion 16 in the left-right direction.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述の実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。 Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be appropriately modified.

例えば、上記実施形態では、枠側コーナー金具46を略L字状に構成し、枠側コーナー金具46の横枠(上枠11、下枠12)及び縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)側の面に設けているが、これに限られない。例えば、枠側コーナー金具の屈曲する角をR状にカーブさせて曲げてもよい。あるいは枠型コーナー金具を、横枠(上枠11、下枠12)に接する横枠側面と、縦枠(障子側縦枠13、FIX側縦枠14、方立16)に接する縦枠側面と、横枠側面及び縦枠側面を接続する接続面を設けて、二つの屈曲部により接続される三つの面を含むように構成してもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the frame side corner metal fitting 46 is configured in a substantially L shape, and the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) and vertical frame (shoji side vertical frame 13, FIX side) of the frame side corner metal fitting 46 are formed. It is provided on the surface on the side of the vertical frame 14 and the mullion 16), but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the bending angle of the frame-side corner metal fitting may be curved in an R shape and bent. Alternatively, the frame-type corner metal fittings are attached to the side surface of the horizontal frame in contact with the horizontal frame (upper frame 11, lower frame 12) and the side surface of the vertical frame in contact with the vertical frame (vertical frame 13 on the shoji side, vertical frame 14 on the FIX side, mullion 16). , The connecting surface connecting the side surface of the horizontal frame and the side surface of the vertical frame may be provided so as to include three surfaces connected by the two bent portions.

また、図7に示すように、加熱発泡材38を方立16と枠側コーナー金具46の間に設けることに加えて、別の加熱発泡材39を、方立16の中空部16a内で、方立芯材16eの外側面、すなわち、方立芯材16eと方立16の第一面161及び第2面162の内側との間に設けてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, in addition to providing the heated foaming material 38 between the mullion 16 and the frame side corner fitting 46, another heated foaming material 39 is provided in the hollow portion 16a of the mullion 16. It may be provided between the outer surface of the mullion core material 16e, that is, between the mullion core material 16e and the inside of the first surface 161 and the second surface 162 of the mullion 16.

例えば、図7に示すように、方立芯材16eの外側面における室外側に貼付することで、方立16とコーナー金具46の間で方立16の室内側寄りに位置している加熱発泡材38と、加熱発泡材の位置が室内外方向にずれる。これにより、方立16の見込面に沿って連続的に加熱発泡材が配置されることとなり、方立16が溶融した場合の火炎等の貫通の可能性をさらに低減することができる。 For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the heated foam material 38 located closer to the indoor side of the mullion 16 between the mullion 16 and the corner metal fitting 46 by being attached to the outdoor side of the outer surface of the mullion core material 16e. Then, the position of the heated foaming material shifts in the indoor and outdoor directions. As a result, the heated foaming material is continuously arranged along the prospective surface of the mullion 16, and the possibility of penetration of flame or the like when the mullion 16 is melted can be further reduced.

また、方立16の中空部16a内の加熱発泡材39を、方立芯材16eの見込方向に室外側から室内側まで全体的に設けてもよい。これにより、部分的に方立16とコーナー金具46の間の加熱発泡材38と重なることとなり、さらに方立16が溶融した場合の火炎等の貫通の可能性をさらに低減することができる。 Further, the heated foaming material 39 in the hollow portion 16a of the mullion 16 may be provided as a whole from the outdoor side to the indoor side in the prospective direction of the mullion core material 16e. As a result, the heated foam material 38 between the mullion 16 and the corner metal fitting 46 is partially overlapped, and the possibility of penetration of a flame or the like when the mullion 16 is melted can be further reduced.

また、方立16の中空部16a内の加熱発泡材39を、方立芯材16eの見込方向における室内側と室外側の両方に分けて配置し、間にネジを留める部分の隙間を開けてもよい。これにより、方立16が溶融した場合の火炎等の貫通の可能性を低減しつつ、ネジを留める作業を容易にすることができる。 Further, the heated foam material 39 in the hollow portion 16a of the mullion 16 may be arranged separately on both the indoor side and the outdoor side in the prospective direction of the mullion core material 16e, and a gap may be opened between the portions to which the screws are fastened. .. This makes it possible to facilitate the work of fastening the screws while reducing the possibility of penetration of flames and the like when the mullion 16 is melted.

また、上記実施形態で説明した上框31、下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34の構成に限られず、框体の構成は適宜変更することができる。例えば、框体(上框、下框、吊元側縦框及び戸先側縦框)の見込方向室内側及び室外側の少なくとも一側にアルミ形材等の金属製のカバー部材を配置する構成としてもよい。樹脂製の框体(上框、下框、吊元側縦框及び戸先側縦框)は、その一部に金属製の部材を含んでいてもよい。なお、樹脂製の枠体も同様に、その一部に金属製の部材を含んでもよい。 Further, the configuration is not limited to the upper stile 31, the lower stile 32, the hanging side vertical stile 33, and the door end side vertical stile 34 described in the above embodiment, and the configuration of the stile body can be changed as appropriate. For example, a structure in which a metal cover member such as an aluminum profile is arranged on at least one side of the stile (upper stile, lower stile, hanging side vertical stile, and door end side vertical stile) on the indoor side and the outdoor side. May be. The resin stile (upper stile, lower stile, hanging-side vertical stile, and door-end-side vertical stile) may include a metal member as a part thereof. Similarly, the resin frame may include a metal member as a part thereof.

1 建具
10 枠体
11 上枠(横枠)
12 下枠(横枠)
13 障子側縦枠(縦枠)
14 FIX側縦枠(縦枠)
16 方立(縦枠)
11d 上枠芯材(横芯材)
12d 下枠芯材(横芯材)
13d 縦枠芯材(縦芯材)
14d 縦枠芯材(縦芯材)
16e 方立芯材(縦芯材)
38 加熱発泡材
46 枠側コーナー金具(コーナー金具)
101 コーナー部
161 第一面
162 第二面
S 隙間
1 Joinery 10 Frame 11 Upper frame (horizontal frame)
12 Lower frame (horizontal frame)
13 Shoji side vertical frame (vertical frame)
14 FIX side vertical frame (vertical frame)
16 mullion (vertical frame)
11d Upper frame core material (horizontal core material)
12d Lower frame core material (horizontal core material)
13d Vertical frame core material (vertical core material)
14d vertical frame core material (vertical core material)
16e cubic core material (vertical core material)
38 Heated foam material 46 Frame side corner metal fittings (corner metal fittings)
101 Corner part 161 First side 162 Second side S Gap

Claims (5)

内部が中空で樹脂製の枠体を有する建具であって、
前記枠体のうち上下方向に延びる縦枠と
前記枠体のうち左右方向に延び、前記縦枠に接合される横枠と、
前記縦枠内に配置され、該縦枠の長手方向に沿うとともに、前記縦枠と接合される前記横枠の内部まで延出しない長さの金属製の縦芯材と、
前記横枠内に配置され、該横枠の長手方向に沿うとともに、前記横枠と接合される前記縦枠内の内部まで延出しない長さの金属製の横芯材と、
前記縦枠及び前記横枠の端部同士を接合するコーナー部に沿って配置され、前記縦芯材及び前記横芯材を連結する金属製のコーナー金具と、
前記コーナー金具の縦枠側の面及び前記横枠側の面の両方に設けられる加熱発泡材と、を有する建具。
A fitting with a hollow interior and a resin frame.
A vertical frame extending in the vertical direction of the frame body, a horizontal frame extending in the horizontal direction of the frame body and being joined to the vertical frame,
A metal vertical core material arranged in the vertical frame, along the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame, and having a length that does not extend to the inside of the horizontal frame joined to the vertical frame.
A metal horizontal core material arranged in the horizontal frame, along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame, and having a length that does not extend to the inside of the vertical frame joined to the horizontal frame.
A metal corner fitting that is arranged along a corner portion that joins the vertical frame and the end portions of the horizontal frame, and connects the vertical core material and the horizontal core material.
A fitting having a heated foam material provided on both the vertical frame side surface and the horizontal frame side surface of the corner metal fitting.
前記コーナー部は、前記縦枠の端面及び前記横枠の端面が長手方向に対して傾斜し、傾斜した前記縦枠の端面及び前記横枠の端面が突き合わされて接合される部分を含み、
前記縦芯材及び横芯材は、その端面が長手方向に対して略直交しており、前記コーナー部には、前記縦芯材の端部及び前記横芯材の端部が配置されない隙間が形成される、請求項1に記載の建具。
The corner portion includes a portion where the end face of the vertical frame and the end face of the horizontal frame are inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction, and the end face of the inclined vertical frame and the end face of the horizontal frame are abutted and joined.
The end faces of the vertical core material and the horizontal core material are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and there is a gap in the corner portion where the end portion of the vertical core material and the end portion of the horizontal core material are not arranged. The fitting according to claim 1, which is formed.
前記加熱発泡材は、前記コーナー金具の前記縦枠側の面から前記横枠側の面まで連続する一枚のシート形状を有する請求項1又は2に記載の建具。 The fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heated foaming material has a single sheet shape continuous from the surface of the corner metal fitting on the vertical frame side to the surface on the horizontal frame side. 前記縦枠は、方立を含み、
前記コーナー金具は、前記横枠及び前記方立が接合される前記コーナー部に配置され、
前記加熱発泡材は、前記コーナー金具の前記横枠側の面及び前記方立の見付方向における一方側の第一面に設けられる請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の建具。
The vertical frame includes a mullion.
The corner metal fittings are arranged at the corner portion where the horizontal frame and the mullion are joined.
The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the heated foaming material is provided on the surface of the corner metal fitting on the horizontal frame side and the first surface on one side of the mullion in the finding direction.
前記加熱発泡材は、前記コーナー金具の前記横枠側の面及び前記方立の見付方向における他方側の第二面に設けられる、請求項4に記載の建具。 The fitting according to claim 4, wherein the heated foaming material is provided on the surface of the corner metal fitting on the horizontal frame side and the second surface on the other side of the mullion in the finding direction.
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