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JP6920584B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents
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JP6920584B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6920584B2
JP6920584B2 JP2017130048A JP2017130048A JP6920584B2 JP 6920584 B2 JP6920584 B2 JP 6920584B2 JP 2017130048 A JP2017130048 A JP 2017130048A JP 2017130048 A JP2017130048 A JP 2017130048A JP 6920584 B2 JP6920584 B2 JP 6920584B2
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tool
refrigerator
decorative cover
handle
rib
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JP2019011935A (en
Inventor
克彦 西澤
克彦 西澤
愼一 堀井
愼一 堀井
理 上野
理 上野
将司 梅江
将司 梅江
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は冷蔵庫、特に冷蔵庫本体の底部に設けた脚部の高さ調節に関するものである。 The present invention relates to adjusting the height of a refrigerator, particularly a leg portion provided at the bottom of the refrigerator body.

一般に冷蔵庫は、その冷蔵庫本体の底部に高さ調節可能な脚部、あるいは搬送用の把手を兼用した高さ調節可能な脚部が設けてあり、この脚部の高さを調節することによって冷蔵庫本体を床面に水平設置可能としてある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Generally, a refrigerator is provided with a height-adjustable leg at the bottom of the refrigerator body or a height-adjustable leg that also serves as a carrying handle, and the refrigerator can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the leg. The main body can be installed horizontally on the floor (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

図14は特許文献1に記載された冷蔵庫を示し、この冷蔵庫は、冷蔵本体101の底部四隅に高さ調節可能な脚部102が設けてあり、この脚部102の高さを調節することによって冷蔵庫本体101を床面に水平設置可能となっている。 FIG. 14 shows the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1. In this refrigerator, height-adjustable legs 102 are provided at the four bottom corners of the refrigerating body 101, and the height of the legs 102 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the legs 102. The refrigerator body 101 can be installed horizontally on the floor.

そして、上記脚部102のうち冷蔵庫本体101の前方側の脚部102は美観と安全性を確保する観点から冷蔵庫本体101の前方底部に着脱自在な化粧カバー103を装着して覆っている。 Of the legs 102, the leg 102 on the front side of the refrigerator body 101 is covered with a removable decorative cover 103 attached to the front bottom of the refrigerator body 101 from the viewpoint of ensuring aesthetics and safety.

なお、上記特許文献1の冷蔵庫のように脚部102が把手部を備えていない場合、冷蔵庫本体101の前方底部には上記脚部102とは別に搬送用の把手部材(図示せず)が併設してあるが、この場合、化粧カバー103は把手部材も前記脚部102とともに覆うように構成してある。 When the leg 102 does not have a handle as in the refrigerator of Patent Document 1, a handle member (not shown) for transportation is provided on the front bottom of the refrigerator body 101 in addition to the leg 102. However, in this case, the decorative cover 103 is configured to cover the handle member together with the leg portion 102.

実開平2−62393号公報Jikkenhei 2-62393

上記構成からなる冷蔵庫は、脚部102の高さを調節することによって冷蔵庫本体101を床面に水平設置可能とするが、近年の冷蔵庫は大型化して重くなっているため脚部102はレンチ等の工具を用いて高さ調節するようになってきつつある。 In a refrigerator having the above configuration, the refrigerator body 101 can be horizontally installed on the floor by adjusting the height of the legs 102. However, since recent refrigerators have become larger and heavier, the legs 102 have a wrench or the like. The height is being adjusted using the tools of.

ところが、上記工具は冷蔵庫設置後、ユーザに保管してもらうようにしているため、紛失することがあり、冷蔵庫本体101を移動させ再設置する際の調節作業が困難になる、という課題があった。特に最近の冷蔵庫は大型化が急速に進んでいるため、この工具紛失は大きな課題となりつつある。 However, since the above tools are stored by the user after the refrigerator is installed, there is a problem that the tools may be lost and the adjustment work when moving and re-installing the refrigerator body 101 becomes difficult. .. In particular, recent refrigerators are rapidly increasing in size, and this loss of tools is becoming a major issue.

また、上記脚部102を覆う化粧カバー103はその前端が冷蔵庫本体101の扉104の前面より前方に突出しているため、脚部102を露出させたままとした場合に比べると美観と安全性は向上しているものの、さらなる改善の余地が残るものであった。 Further, since the front end of the decorative cover 103 covering the legs 102 protrudes forward from the front surface of the door 104 of the refrigerator body 101, the appearance and safety are improved as compared with the case where the legs 102 are left exposed. Although it has improved, there is still room for further improvement.

特に脚部102とともに搬送用の把手部材を併設したものにあっては、冷蔵庫本体の大型化に伴う重量増に対応すべく手掛け部の強度を上げる必要があって手掛け部の前後幅寸法が大きくなる傾向にある。そのため把手部材の前端が前方へ飛び出しやすくなって、これを覆う化粧カバー103の前端の前方への突出代が大きくなる傾向にあった。 In particular, in the case where a handle member for transportation is provided together with the leg portion 102, it is necessary to increase the strength of the handle portion in order to cope with the increase in weight due to the increase in size of the refrigerator body, and the front-rear width dimension of the handle portion is large. It tends to be. Therefore, the front end of the handle member tends to protrude forward, and the front end of the decorative cover 103 that covers the handle member tends to protrude forward.

本発明はこのような点、特に前者の工具紛失の点に鑑みてなしたもので、工具を紛失することなく保管できるようにして再設置の際の作業性を高めた冷蔵庫の提供を目的とした
ものである。
The present invention has been made in view of such a point, particularly the former point of tool loss, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of storing tools without loss and improving workability at the time of re-installation. It was done.

本発明における冷蔵庫、開口部を扉によって開閉される冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体の底部に設けた高さ調節可能な脚部と、冷蔵庫本体の前方側の脚部を覆う化粧カバーと、脚部の高さを調節する工具とを備え、化粧カバー裏面に工具取り付け部が設けられ、工具取り付け部は下向きの第一リブと第二リブとで構成され、工具の一端側は第一リブに嵌め込み固定され、工具の他端側は第二リブに嵌め込み固定されて工具取り付け部に工具を装着した構成としてある。
Refrigerator in the present invention covers the refrigerator body to open and close the open mouth by a door, and height adjustable legs on the bottom of the cold Zoko body, the leg portion of the front side of the cold Zoko body makeup a cover, and a tool for adjusting the height of the legs, the tool mounting portion is provided on the back surface of the reductioncover, the tool mounting portion is composed of a downward first rib and a second rib, one end of the tool side is fitted and fixed to the first rib, the other end of the tool is a configuration of mounting the engineering tool to the tool mounting portion is fitted and fixed to the second rib.

本発明は、上記した構成によって、工具の紛失がなく、かつ、再設置時には工具忘れをすることなくこれを用いて高さ調節することができ、再設置の際の作業性が高い冷蔵庫とすることができる。 The present invention provides a refrigerator having the above-mentioned configuration, in which the height of the refrigerator can be adjusted without losing the tool and without forgetting the tool at the time of re-installation, and the workability at the time of re-installation is high. be able to.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の斜視図Perspective view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体前方底部を示す斜視図A perspective view showing the front bottom portion of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体前方底部を示す正面図Front view showing the front bottom of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体前方底部を示す側面図Side view showing the front bottom of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体を底面側から見た斜視図A perspective view of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment as viewed from the bottom side. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体の底面を示す下面図Bottom view showing the bottom surface of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 図7の要部拡大下面図Enlarged bottom view of the main part of FIG. 図8のA−A断面図AA cross-sectional view of FIG. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の脚部高さ調節用工具を取り外した時の冷蔵庫本体を底面側から見た斜視図A perspective view of the refrigerator body as viewed from the bottom side when the tool for adjusting the leg height of the refrigerator in the first embodiment is removed. 図10の要部拡大斜視図Enlarged perspective view of the main part of FIG. 図8のB−B断面図BB sectional view of FIG. 図8のC−C断面図CC sectional view of FIG. 従来の冷蔵庫の断面図Cross section of a conventional refrigerator

第1の発明は、開口部を扉によって開閉される冷蔵庫本体と、前記冷蔵庫本体の底部に設けた高さ調節可能な脚部と、前記冷蔵庫本体の前方側の脚部を覆う化粧カバーと、前記脚部の高さを調節する工具とを備え、前記化粧カバーはその裏面に工具取り付け部を設けて当該工具取り付け部に前記工具を装着した構成としてある。 The first invention comprises a refrigerator body whose opening is opened and closed by a door, height-adjustable legs provided at the bottom of the refrigerator body, and a decorative cover covering the front legs of the refrigerator body. The decorative cover is provided with a tool for adjusting the height of the leg portion, the decorative cover is provided with a tool mounting portion on the back surface thereof, and the tool is mounted on the tool mounting portion.

これにより、工具を用いて脚部の高さ調節ができるとともに、高さ調節を行った後の工具は化粧カバーの裏面に装着して保管することができ、紛失を防止することができる。また、再設置時の高さ調節時には化粧カバーの取り外しによって工具があることに気づき、これを使用して高さ調節することができる。即ち、上記化粧カバーの取り外しは脚部の高さ調節を行う際に必ず行う作業であるので、この作業をすることによって工具の存在に気づき工具を忘れることなく使用して高さ調節することができる。しかも、上記化粧カバー
を取り外す作業は高さ調節に必須の作業であるので、別途工具取り出しのための専用の作業を行うというようなわずらわしさもなく、再設置の際の作業性が非常に良いものとなる。
As a result, the height of the legs can be adjusted using a tool, and the tool after the height adjustment can be attached to the back surface of the decorative cover and stored, so that it can be prevented from being lost. Also, when adjusting the height at the time of re-installation, it is noticed that there is a tool by removing the decorative cover, and the height can be adjusted using this. That is, since the removal of the decorative cover is a work that must be performed when adjusting the height of the legs, it is possible to notice the existence of the tool by performing this work and adjust the height by using the tool without forgetting it. can. Moreover, since the work of removing the decorative cover is indispensable for adjusting the height, there is no need to perform a special work for taking out the tool separately, and the workability at the time of re-installation is very good. It becomes.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、前記化粧カバーの工具取り付け部は当該工具取り付け部に装着した工具の後方部が冷蔵庫本体側に突出して冷蔵庫本体の底面とオーバーラップする構成としてある。 In the second invention, in the first invention, the tool mounting portion of the decorative cover has a configuration in which the rear portion of the tool mounted on the tool mounting portion projects toward the refrigerator body and overlaps with the bottom surface of the refrigerator body.

これにより、化粧カバーに工具を装着するようにしたことによる弊害を解消して美観及び安全性の高い冷蔵庫とすることができる。即ち、化粧カバーに工具を単純に装着する構成とすると、工具の前後方向幅分だけ化粧カバーの前後方向幅が大きなものとなってしまい、化粧カバーの前端が冷蔵庫本体の扉前面より突出しがちになる。しかし工具の後方部が冷蔵庫本体側に突出して冷蔵庫本体の底面とオーバーラップする状態で装着可能な構成とすると、化粧カバーの前後方向幅を短いものとすることができる。したがって、化粧カバーはその前端が冷蔵庫本体の扉前面より突出することがないように設置することができ、美観及び安全性の高い冷蔵庫とすることができる。 As a result, it is possible to eliminate the harmful effects of attaching the tool to the decorative cover and to obtain a refrigerator with high aesthetics and safety. That is, if the tool is simply attached to the decorative cover, the width of the decorative cover in the front-rear direction becomes larger by the width in the front-rear direction of the tool, and the front end of the decorative cover tends to protrude from the front of the door of the refrigerator body. Become. However, if the rear portion of the tool protrudes toward the refrigerator body and can be mounted so as to overlap the bottom surface of the refrigerator body, the width of the decorative cover in the front-rear direction can be shortened. Therefore, the decorative cover can be installed so that the front end thereof does not protrude from the front surface of the door of the refrigerator body, and the refrigerator can be made with high aesthetics and safety.

第3の発明は、第2の発明において、前記化粧カバーは工具の冷蔵庫本体とオーバラップする部分を覆うカバー部を設けた構成としてある。 A third aspect of the present invention is the second invention, wherein the decorative cover is provided with a cover portion that covers a portion that overlaps with the refrigerator body of the tool.

これにより、冷蔵庫本体の底部に結露が生じてこれが落下するようなことがあっても工具に結露水が付着するのを防止でき、金属で形成することが多い工具の腐食を防止して長期間良好な状態で保管することができる。 As a result, even if dew condensation occurs on the bottom of the refrigerator body and it falls, it is possible to prevent the dew condensation water from adhering to the tool, and it is possible to prevent corrosion of the tool, which is often formed of metal, for a long period of time. Can be stored in good condition.

第4の発明は、第1〜第3の発明において、前記工具は略く字状に屈曲した構成とするとともに、化粧カバーには前記工具の逆向き装着を防止する逆付け防止部を設けた構成としてある。 In the fourth invention, in the first to third inventions, the tool is configured to be bent in a substantially shape, and the decorative cover is provided with a reverse mounting prevention portion for preventing the tool from being mounted in the reverse direction. It is a configuration.

これにより、工具が略く字状に屈曲しているので床面近くであっても脚部の高さ調節が容易に行えるとともに、略く字状に屈曲した工具が逆向きに装着されることによって生じる弊害、例えば工具の一部が下方に飛び出し床面に接して床面を傷つける等の弊害を防止することができる。 As a result, since the tool is bent in an abbreviated shape, the height of the legs can be easily adjusted even near the floor surface, and the tool bent in an abbreviated shape can be mounted in the opposite direction. It is possible to prevent harmful effects caused by the above, for example, a part of the tool protrudes downward and comes into contact with the floor surface to damage the floor surface.

第5の発明は、第1〜第4の発明において、前記冷蔵庫本体はその前方側底部の左右に搬送用の把手部材を更に備え、化粧カバーは前記把手部材も覆うとともにその工具取り付け部は前記左右の把手部材の間に位置する如く設けた構成としてある。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first to fourth inventions, the refrigerator body further includes handle members for transportation on the left and right sides of the front bottom portion thereof, the decorative cover also covers the handle members, and the tool mounting portion thereof is described. It is configured to be located between the left and right handle members.

これにより、化粧カバーの左右の把手部材間に生じる長いスペースを利用して工具を装着保管することができる。よって、比較的長い寸法の工具であっても無理なく装着保管することができるとともに、化粧カバーの前後方向の幅寸法をより短いものとして化粧カバーの大型化を防止し化粧カバー前端が冷蔵庫本体の扉前面より突出するのを効果的に防止することができる。 As a result, the tools can be mounted and stored by utilizing the long space created between the left and right handle members of the decorative cover. Therefore, even a tool with a relatively long size can be easily attached and stored, and the width dimension in the front-rear direction of the decorative cover is shortened to prevent the decorative cover from becoming large and the front end of the decorative cover is the refrigerator body. It is possible to effectively prevent the door from protruding from the front surface.

第6の発明は、第5の発明において、前記把手部材は手挿入用開口と把手部とを備え、前記把手部の手挿入用開口縁側の端部に膨出部を設けた構成としてある。 A sixth aspect of the present invention is the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the handle member includes an opening for manual insertion and a handle portion, and a bulging portion is provided at an end portion of the handle portion on the edge side of the opening for manual insertion.

これにより、把手部材の把手部は膨出部により厚肉化して強度が向上し冷蔵庫本体の荷重に耐えうるものとすることができる。そして、手掛け部の前後方向の長さ寸法を従来より短いものとして化粧カバーの前後方向の幅寸法を短くすることができる。したがって、手掛け部の前後方向の長さ寸法を短くした分化粧カバーの前端を後方に位置させて、化粧
カバーの前端が冷蔵庫本体の扉前面より突出することがないようにし、美観及び安全性の高い冷蔵庫とすることができる。しかも、上記膨出部は手の指の引っ掛かり部ともなるので、手の指が滑って手掛け部から不用意に外れてしまうのを防止することもでき、美観及び安全性の向上とともに搬送時の安全性をも向上させることもできる。
As a result, the handle portion of the handle member can be thickened by the bulging portion to improve the strength and can withstand the load of the refrigerator body. Then, the length dimension of the handle portion in the front-rear direction can be made shorter than before, and the width dimension of the decorative cover in the front-rear direction can be shortened. Therefore, the front end of the decorative cover is positioned to the rear by shortening the length dimension of the handle portion in the front-rear direction so that the front end of the decorative cover does not protrude from the front of the door of the refrigerator body, which is aesthetically pleasing and safe. It can be an expensive refrigerator. Moreover, since the bulging portion also serves as a hooking portion for the fingers of the hand, it is possible to prevent the fingers of the hand from slipping and accidentally coming off from the hooking portion. It can also improve safety.

第7の発明は、第6の発明において、前記把手部材は手挿入用開口の後側の壁面に後方向に窪む凹所を設けた構成としてある。 A seventh aspect of the invention is the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the handle member is provided with a recess recessed in the rearward direction on the wall surface on the rear side of the manual insertion opening.

これにより、手挿入用開口の後側の壁面に後方向に窪む凹所を設けた分だけ手挿入用開口後側の壁面と前記把手部の膨出部との間に形成される手挿入用開口の位置を後側にずらせることができる。したがって、当該手挿入用開口の位置を後側にずらせた分だけ把手部材の前後方向寸法を短くして、化粧カバーの前端が冷蔵庫本体の扉前面より突出することがないようにし、美観及び安全性の高い冷蔵庫とすることができる。 As a result, the manual insertion formed between the wall surface on the rear side of the manual insertion opening and the bulging portion of the handle portion by the amount of the recess provided in the rear wall surface on the rear side of the manual insertion opening. The position of the opening can be shifted to the rear side. Therefore, the front-rear dimension of the handle member is shortened by the amount that the position of the opening for manual insertion is shifted to the rear side so that the front end of the decorative cover does not protrude from the front of the door of the refrigerator body, which is aesthetically pleasing and safe. It can be a high-quality refrigerator.

第8の発明は、第1〜第7の発明において、前記化粧カバーの前端は扉の前面と同一もしくは後方に位置する構成としてある。 In the eighth aspect of the invention, in the first to seventh inventions, the front end of the decorative cover is located at the same time as or behind the front surface of the door.

これにより、冷蔵庫本体の前方底部の美観と安全性をより確実に向上することができる。 As a result, the aesthetics and safety of the front bottom of the refrigerator body can be improved more reliably.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の斜視図、図2は同冷蔵庫の縦断面図、図3は同冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体前方底部を示す斜視図、図4は同冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体前方底部を示す正面図、図5は同冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体前方底部を示す側面図、図6は同冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体を底面側から見た斜視図、図7は同冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体の底面を示す下面図、図8は図7の要部拡大下面図、図9は図8のA−A断面図、図10は実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の脚部高さ調節用工具を取り外した時の冷蔵庫本体を底面側から見た斜視図、図11は図10の要部拡大斜視図、図12は図8のB−B断面図、図13は図8のC−C断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a perspective view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the refrigerator, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the front bottom of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator, and FIG. 4 is the front of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator. Front view showing the bottom, FIG. 5 is a side view showing the front bottom of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator as viewed from the bottom side, and FIG. 7 shows the bottom surface of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator. Bottom view, FIG. 8 is an enlarged bottom view of a main part of FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 8, and FIG. A perspective view of the main body as viewed from the bottom surface side, FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of FIG. 10, FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 8, and FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.

図1〜図5において、本実施の形態に係る冷蔵庫は、前方を開口した冷蔵庫本体1を備え、この冷蔵庫本体1は、主に鋼板を用いた外箱2と、ABSなどの硬質樹脂で成型された内箱3と、前記外箱2と内箱3との間に発泡充填された硬質発泡ウレタンなどの発泡断熱材4とから構成されている。 In FIGS. 1 to 5, the refrigerator according to the present embodiment includes a refrigerator main body 1 having an open front, and the refrigerator main body 1 is molded of an outer box 2 mainly made of a steel plate and a hard resin such as ABS. The inner box 3 is composed of a foamed heat insulating material 4 such as hard urethane foam that is foam-filled between the outer box 2 and the inner box 3.

冷蔵庫本体1は、断熱性の仕切板5.6によって複数の貯蔵室に区分されており、冷蔵庫本体1の最上部には冷蔵室7、その冷蔵室7の下部には上下二段の冷凍室8、9、更にその下部に野菜室10が配置されている。 The refrigerator main body 1 is divided into a plurality of storage chambers by a heat insulating partition plate 5.6. The refrigerator main body 1 has a refrigerating chamber 7 at the top, and a freezing chamber having two upper and lower stages below the refrigerating chamber 7. The vegetable compartment 10 is arranged below the 8th and 9th.

そして、前記各貯蔵室の前面開口部は、観音開き式の冷蔵室扉11、引出式の冷凍室扉12a、12b、同引出式の野菜室扉13によって開閉可能に閉塞されている。なお、上記各扉11、12a、12b、13の前面はガラス板で構成し、外観の意匠性を高めている。 The front opening of each storage room is closed by a double door type refrigerating room door 11, a drawer type freezing room doors 12a and 12b, and a drawer type vegetable room door 13 so as to be openable and closable. The front surfaces of the doors 11, 12a, 12b, and 13 are made of a glass plate to enhance the design of the appearance.

また、冷蔵庫本体1の上部後方領域には機械室14が設けられている。機械室14には、圧縮機15、水分除去を行うドライヤ(図示せず)等の冷凍サイクルの高圧側構成部品が収容されている。 Further, a machine room 14 is provided in the upper rear region of the refrigerator main body 1. The machine room 14 houses high-pressure components of the refrigeration cycle, such as a compressor 15 and a dryer (not shown) for removing water.

また、前記冷蔵庫本体1の冷凍室背面には冷気を生成する冷却室16が設けられており、冷却室16からは各室に冷気を供給する冷気通路17が形成されている。 Further, a cooling chamber 16 for generating cold air is provided on the back surface of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator body 1, and a cold air passage 17 for supplying cold air to each chamber is formed from the cooling chamber 16.

冷却室16内には冷却器18が配設されており、冷却器18の上部には冷却ファン19が配置されている。前記冷却ファン19は、冷却器18により生成された冷気を、冷気通路17を介して、冷蔵室7、上段冷凍室8,下段冷凍室9、野菜室10に強制循環させ各室を冷却する。 A cooler 18 is arranged in the cooling chamber 16, and a cooling fan 19 is arranged above the cooler 18. The cooling fan 19 forcibly circulates the cold air generated by the cooler 18 to the refrigerating chamber 7, the upper freezing chamber 8, the lower freezing chamber 9, and the vegetable chamber 10 via the cold air passage 17 to cool each chamber.

一方、図6〜図8に示すように冷蔵庫本体1の底部の外箱2と内箱3との間には冷凍サイクルを構成する放熱パイプ20の一部が敷設してあり、野菜室10からの冷輻射によって冷蔵庫本体1の底面に結露が生じないようにしてある。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a part of the heat radiating pipe 20 constituting the refrigerating cycle is laid between the outer box 2 and the inner box 3 at the bottom of the refrigerator body 1, and is laid from the vegetable compartment 10. The cold radiation of the refrigerator prevents dew condensation from forming on the bottom surface of the refrigerator body 1.

また、前記冷蔵庫本体1はその底部の四隅に高さ調節用の脚部21が設けてある。この脚部21は冷蔵庫本体1の左右の高さを調節して水平に設置可能とするもので、後述するレンチ等の工具を用いて高さ調節可能な構成としてあり、その具体構成については後に詳述する。 Further, the refrigerator body 1 is provided with legs 21 for height adjustment at four corners of the bottom thereof. The legs 21 can be installed horizontally by adjusting the left and right heights of the refrigerator body 1, and the height can be adjusted by using a tool such as a wrench, which will be described later. It will be described in detail.

なお、脚部21は脚金具21aにボルト付きの六角部を備えた脚21bをねじ込んで構成してあるが、その構成は工具を用いて高さ調節可能な構造となっていれば特に限定されるものではない。 The leg portion 21 is configured by screwing a leg 21b having a hexagonal portion with a bolt into the leg fitting 21a, but the configuration is particularly limited as long as the height can be adjusted using a tool. It's not something.

更に、上記冷蔵庫本体1の前方底部には脚部21とは別に把手部材22が設けてある。この把手部材22は冷蔵庫本体1を上下方向に立てた状態で搬送するときに使用するもので、左右の間隔が人の肩幅と略等しくなるような位置に配置して、冷蔵庫本体1の前方底面に取り付け固定してある。 Further, a handle member 22 is provided on the front bottom portion of the refrigerator body 1 in addition to the leg portion 21. This handle member 22 is used when the refrigerator main body 1 is transported in an upright position, and is arranged at a position where the left-right distance is substantially equal to the shoulder width of a person, and the front bottom surface of the refrigerator main body 1 is arranged. It is attached and fixed to.

そして、上記冷蔵庫本体1の前方底部には化粧カバー23が着脱自在に装着してある。この化粧カバー23は、前記冷蔵庫本体1の前方側の脚部21と把手部材22を覆って安全性と意匠性を確保している。 A decorative cover 23 is detachably attached to the front bottom of the refrigerator body 1. The decorative cover 23 covers the leg portion 21 and the handle member 22 on the front side of the refrigerator body 1 to ensure safety and design.

ここで、上記冷蔵庫本体1の底部に敷設してある放熱パイプ20の前方端部分は前記把手部材22を用いて固定してあり、その構成を、図9を用いて説明しておく。 Here, the front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 laid on the bottom of the refrigerator main body 1 is fixed by using the handle member 22, and the configuration thereof will be described with reference to FIG.

図9において、冷蔵庫本体1はその前方底面の前記放熱パイプ20の前方端部と対向する部分を一段低くして本体段差部24を設け、階段形状としてある。 In FIG. 9, the refrigerator main body 1 has a staircase shape in which a main body step portion 24 is provided by lowering the portion of the front bottom surface of the refrigerator body 1 facing the front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 by one step.

一方、把手部材22は把手部25とその後方に位置する本体固定部26とからなり、前記把手部25の後方の本体固定部26はその上面を冷蔵庫本体1の底面と同様に階段状にして段差を持たせてある。 On the other hand, the handle member 22 is composed of a handle portion 25 and a main body fixing portion 26 located behind the handle portion 25, and the main body fixing portion 26 behind the handle portion 25 has a stepped upper surface similar to the bottom surface of the refrigerator main body 1. It has a step.

そして、上記一段低くした段差部をパイプ固定部27として当該部分に一対の鍵状突起部を備えたパイプ固定爪28を立設し、このパイプ固定爪28を内箱3の底面より内箱3と外箱2の間に突入させてその鍵状部分に前記放熱パイプ20の前方端部を圧入し固定してある。この状態で内箱3と外箱2との間に発泡断熱材4を充填してある。 Then, a pipe fixing claw 28 having a pair of key-shaped protrusions is erected on the step portion lowered by one step as a pipe fixing portion 27, and the pipe fixing claw 28 is placed on the inner box 3 from the bottom surface of the inner box 3. The front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 is press-fitted and fixed to the key-shaped portion thereof by plunging between the outer box 2 and the outer box 2. In this state, the foam insulating material 4 is filled between the inner box 3 and the outer box 2.

なお、上記パイプ固定爪28を設けたパイプ固定部27の下側の面には補強リブ27aを一体形成して強度を高めてある。 Reinforcing ribs 27a are integrally formed on the lower surface of the pipe fixing portion 27 provided with the pipe fixing claws 28 to increase the strength.

上記のようにして放熱パイプ20の前方端部分を冷蔵庫本体1の底部に固定してあるが
、この放熱パイプ20を固定保持している把手部材22は、その本体固定部26の野菜室10の開口に近い前方側の一段高くて厚肉となっている部分をビス固定部30とし、当該ビス固定部30の下側から冷蔵庫本体1の内箱3にビス31をねじ込んで冷蔵庫本体1の底部に取り付け固定してある。
The front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 is fixed to the bottom of the refrigerator main body 1 as described above, and the handle member 22 that holds the heat radiating pipe 20 fixedly is the vegetable compartment 10 of the main body fixing portion 26. The portion that is one step higher and thicker on the front side near the opening is used as the screw fixing portion 30, and the screw 31 is screwed into the inner box 3 of the refrigerator main body 1 from the lower side of the screw fixing portion 30 to the bottom of the refrigerator main body 1. It is attached and fixed to.

また、上記把手部材22はその把手部25と本体固定部26との間に手挿入用開口32を有しており、把手部25と化粧カバー23の裏面との間には前記手挿入用開口32から前方側に向かって略L字状に屈曲する手挿入部33を形成している。 Further, the handle member 22 has a hand insertion opening 32 between the handle portion 25 and the main body fixing portion 26, and the hand insertion opening is provided between the handle portion 25 and the back surface of the decorative cover 23. A hand insertion portion 33 that bends in a substantially L shape from 32 toward the front side is formed.

そして、上記把手部25の手挿入用開口32の前側の端部に上向きに突出する円弧状の膨出部34を設けてある。さらに、前記手挿入用開口32の後側の壁面に後方向に窪む凹所35が形成してある。 An arcuate bulging portion 34 projecting upward is provided at the front end of the hand insertion opening 32 of the handle portion 25. Further, a recess 35 that is recessed in the rear direction is formed on the wall surface on the rear side of the manual insertion opening 32.

一方、前記脚部21及び把手部材22を覆う化粧カバー23には、その裏面に前記したように脚部21の高さを調節する工具36が装着してある。 On the other hand, a tool 36 for adjusting the height of the leg portion 21 is attached to the back surface of the decorative cover 23 that covers the leg portion 21 and the handle member 22 as described above.

以下、この工具取り付け構成について図6〜図13を用い説明する。 Hereinafter, this tool mounting configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 13.

化粧カバー23は、図6〜図8に示すようにその裏面に工具取り付け部37が設けてある。そして、工具36はこの工具取り付け部37に着脱自在に装着してある。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the decorative cover 23 is provided with a tool mounting portion 37 on the back surface thereof. The tool 36 is detachably attached to the tool mounting portion 37.

上記工具取り付け部37は、図11に示すように工具36の一端側を嵌め込み固定する第一リブ37a、他端側を嵌め込み固定する第二リブ37bとからなり、化粧カバー23の把手部材22同士間の左右方向スペースに工具36を装着可能としている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the tool mounting portion 37 includes a first rib 37a for fitting and fixing one end side of the tool 36 and a second rib 37b for fitting and fixing the other end side, and the handle members 22 of the decorative cover 23 are connected to each other. The tool 36 can be mounted in the space in the left-right direction between them.

そして、上記工具取り付け部37は、工具36の一部、この例では工具36の前後方向幅が大きくなるレンチ部36aの後側が図12に示すように冷蔵庫本体1側に突出して冷蔵庫本体1の底面とオーバーラップするような形で装着される構成としてある。 Then, the tool mounting portion 37 is a part of the tool 36, in this example, the rear side of the wrench portion 36a in which the width in the front-rear direction of the tool 36 becomes large protrudes toward the refrigerator body 1 side as shown in FIG. It is configured to be mounted so that it overlaps the bottom surface.

また、上記化粧カバー23には工具36を装着する部分の後側端縁にカバー部38が一体形成してあり、化粧カバー23の後端より本体側に突出するレンチ部36a、すなわち工具36の冷蔵庫本体1とオーバラップする部分を覆う構成としてある。 Further, the decorative cover 23 has a cover portion 38 integrally formed on the rear end edge of the portion on which the tool 36 is mounted, and the wrench portion 36a protruding from the rear end of the decorative cover 23 toward the main body, that is, the tool 36. It is configured to cover a portion that overlaps with the refrigerator body 1.

なお、この例では図10、図11に示すようにカバー部38はオーバラップする部分だけではなく工具36のほぼ全長にわたって設けているが、これは少なくとも工具36の冷蔵庫本体1とオーバラップする部分だけ覆うように設ければよいものである。 In this example, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the cover portion 38 is provided not only over the overlapping portion but also over almost the entire length of the tool 36, but this is at least the portion that overlaps with the refrigerator body 1 of the tool 36. It suffices to cover only.

また、上記工具36はレンチ部36aと柄部36bとの間を略く字状に屈曲した構成とするとともに、化粧カバー23には前記工具36を正規の状態と逆向きに装着(上下の面を逆向きにして装着)されるのを防止する逆付け防止部39が設けてある。 Further, the tool 36 has a structure in which the space between the wrench portion 36a and the handle portion 36b is bent in a substantially shape, and the tool 36 is attached to the decorative cover 23 in the opposite direction to the normal state (upper and lower surfaces). A reverse mounting prevention unit 39 is provided to prevent the wrench from being mounted in the opposite direction.

この逆付け防止部39は、図12、図13に示すように正規の状態に工具36をセットした場合は工具36の上面に当接し、上下の面を逆向きにセットすると逆付け防止部39の先端が工具36の上面より下方に位置する形となって第一リブ37aと第二リブ37bによる工具36の係止ができなくなる構成としてあるが、これは逆向き装着を防止できればどのような構成であってもよいものである。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the reverse rotation prevention unit 39 comes into contact with the upper surface of the tool 36 when the tool 36 is set in a normal state, and when the upper and lower surfaces are set in the opposite direction, the reverse rotation prevention unit 39 The tip of the tool 36 is located below the upper surface of the tool 36 so that the tool 36 cannot be locked by the first rib 37a and the second rib 37b. It may be a configuration.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、次にその作用、効果を説明する。 Next, the operation and effect of the refrigerator configured as described above will be described.

本実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫本体1の前方底部に化粧カバー23を設けて前記把手
部25とともに脚部21も覆っているが、この化粧カバー23はその裏面に工具取り付け部37を設け、この工具取り付け部37に脚部21の高さ調節をするための工具36を装着してある。
In the refrigerator of the present embodiment, a decorative cover 23 is provided on the front bottom portion of the refrigerator body 1 to cover the leg portion 21 together with the handle portion 25. The decorative cover 23 is provided with a tool mounting portion 37 on the back surface thereof. A tool 36 for adjusting the height of the leg portion 21 is attached to the tool mounting portion 37.

したがって、冷蔵庫本体1が大型で大重量化しているものであっても、工具36を用いて脚部21の高さ調節を容易に行うことができる。 Therefore, even if the refrigerator body 1 is large and heavy, the height of the legs 21 can be easily adjusted by using the tool 36.

また、脚部21の高さ調節を行った後の工具36は化粧カバー23の裏面に装着して保管することができ、紛失を防止することができる。 Further, the tool 36 after adjusting the height of the leg portion 21 can be attached to the back surface of the decorative cover 23 and stored, and can be prevented from being lost.

更に、冷蔵庫本体1を別の場所に移動させて再設置するような時にも、化粧カバー23を取り外して工具36を取り出し、脚部21の高さ調節を容易に行うことができる。 Further, even when the refrigerator body 1 is moved to another place and re-installed, the decorative cover 23 can be removed and the tool 36 can be taken out to easily adjust the height of the legs 21.

そして、上記化粧カバー23の取り外しは脚部21の高さ調節を行う際に必ず行う作業であるので、この化粧カバー23の取り外しによって工具36の存在に気づき、わざわざ工具36を探すことなく使用できる。 Since the removal of the decorative cover 23 is a work that is always performed when adjusting the height of the leg portion 21, the removal of the decorative cover 23 makes it possible to notice the existence of the tool 36 and use it without having to search for the tool 36. ..

しかも上記工具36を取り出すための作業は高さ調節を行う際に必ず行う必須の作業であるので、工具取り出しのための動作を別途行うというわずらわしさもない。 Moreover, since the work for taking out the tool 36 is an indispensable work that is always performed when adjusting the height, there is no troublesome operation for taking out the tool separately.

よって、再設置の際の作業性は著しく向上する。 Therefore, the workability at the time of re-installation is remarkably improved.

ここで、上記脚部21の高さ調節の作業性を向上させるために、工具36を化粧カバー23に装着しておく構成とすると、化粧カバー23の前後方向幅が長大化し、化粧カバー23の前端が冷蔵庫本体1の野菜室扉13前面より前方に突出しやすくなる弊害が生じる。 Here, if the tool 36 is attached to the decorative cover 23 in order to improve the workability of adjusting the height of the leg portion 21, the width of the decorative cover 23 in the front-rear direction becomes longer, and the decorative cover 23 becomes longer. There is an adverse effect that the front end tends to protrude forward from the front surface of the vegetable compartment door 13 of the refrigerator body 1.

すなわち、化粧カバー23に工具36を装着する構成とすると、化粧カバー23に装着した工具36の前後方向幅が大きなものである場合、この例ではレンチ部36aの前後方向幅が大きいので、このレンチ部36aの前後方向幅分だけ化粧カバー23の前後方向寸法が長大化する。その結果、化粧カバー23の前端が冷蔵庫本体1の野菜室扉13前面より突出しがちになる。 That is, assuming that the tool 36 is attached to the decorative cover 23, when the width of the tool 36 attached to the decorative cover 23 is large in the front-rear direction, the width of the wrench portion 36a in the front-rear direction is large in this example. The size of the decorative cover 23 in the front-rear direction is increased by the width of the portion 36a in the front-rear direction. As a result, the front end of the decorative cover 23 tends to protrude from the front surface of the vegetable compartment door 13 of the refrigerator body 1.

しかしながら、本実施の形態では、上記化粧カバー23に設けた工具取り付け部37は、工具36のレンチ部36aの後方部が冷蔵庫本体1側に突出して冷蔵庫本体1の底面とオーバーラップする状態で装着可能な構成としてあるから、このオーバラップする分だけ化粧カバー23の前後方向幅を短縮することができる。 However, in the present embodiment, the tool mounting portion 37 provided on the decorative cover 23 is mounted in a state in which the rear portion of the wrench portion 36a of the tool 36 projects toward the refrigerator body 1 and overlaps with the bottom surface of the refrigerator body 1. Since the configuration is possible, the width of the decorative cover 23 in the front-rear direction can be shortened by the amount of the overlap.

したがって、その分化粧カバー23の前端を後方に位置させて化粧カバー23の前端が冷蔵庫本体1の野菜室扉13前面より突出することがないように設置することができ、美観及び安全性の高い冷蔵庫とすることができる。 Therefore, the front end of the decorative cover 23 can be positioned rearward by that amount so that the front end of the decorative cover 23 does not protrude from the front of the vegetable compartment door 13 of the refrigerator body 1, which is highly aesthetically pleasing and safe. It can be a refrigerator.

また、上記化粧カバー23は工具36の冷蔵庫本体1とオーバラップするレンチ部36aを覆うカバー部38が設けてあるので、冷蔵庫本体1の底部に結露が生じてこれが落下するようなことがあっても工具36に結露水が付着するのを防止できる。 Further, since the decorative cover 23 is provided with a cover portion 38 that covers the wrench portion 36a that overlaps with the refrigerator main body 1 of the tool 36, dew condensation may occur on the bottom of the refrigerator main body 1 and the cover portion 38 may fall. Also, it is possible to prevent dew condensation water from adhering to the tool 36.

よって、金属で形成することが多い工具36の腐食を防止して長期間良好な状態で保管しておくことができる。 Therefore, it is possible to prevent corrosion of the tool 36, which is often formed of metal, and store it in a good condition for a long period of time.

また、前記工具36は略く字状に屈曲した構成としてあるので、脚部21の高さが低く
ても柄部36bが床面に接して調節作業の邪魔になるようなことがなく、脚部21の高さ調節を容易に行うことができる。
Further, since the tool 36 is configured to be bent in a substantially shape, the handle portion 36b does not come into contact with the floor surface and interfere with the adjustment work even if the height of the leg portion 21 is low, and the legs The height of the portion 21 can be easily adjusted.

この場合、工具36は略く字状に屈曲しているので正規の状態とは逆向きの状態で装着すると、工具36の一部、例えばこの場合はレンチ部36aの一部が床面側に大きく飛び出し、床面に接して床面を傷つける等の恐れがある。 In this case, since the tool 36 is bent in an abbreviated shape, when it is mounted in a state opposite to the normal state, a part of the tool 36, for example, a part of the wrench portion 36a in this case is on the floor surface side. There is a risk that it will pop out greatly and come into contact with the floor surface, damaging the floor surface.

しかしながら、本実施の形態では上記化粧カバー23には工具取り付け部37とともに工具36の逆向き装着を防止する逆付け防止部39が設けてあるので、工具36の逆向き装着を防止することができる。 However, in the present embodiment, the decorative cover 23 is provided with the tool mounting portion 37 and the reverse mounting prevention portion 39 for preventing the tool 36 from being mounted in the reverse direction, so that the tool 36 can be prevented from being mounted in the reverse direction. ..

したがって、工具36のレンチ部36aの一部が下方に飛び出し床面に接して床面を傷つける等の弊害を防止することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to prevent adverse effects such as a part of the wrench portion 36a of the tool 36 protruding downward and coming into contact with the floor surface to damage the floor surface.

また、上記化粧カバー23に設けた工具取り付け部37は冷蔵庫本体1に設けた前記左右の把手部材22の間に位置する形としてあるので、化粧カバー23の把手部材22間に生じる左右方向のスペースを利用して比較的長い寸法の工具であっても無理なく装着保管することができる。これと同時に化粧カバー23の前後方向の幅寸法を短いものとすることもできる。これにより、化粧カバーの大型化を防止して、より確実に化粧カバー23の前端が野菜室扉13前面より飛び出さないようにすることができる。 Further, since the tool mounting portion 37 provided on the decorative cover 23 is located between the left and right handle members 22 provided on the refrigerator main body 1, there is a space in the left-right direction between the handle members 22 of the decorative cover 23. Even a tool with a relatively long size can be installed and stored without difficulty. At the same time, the width dimension of the decorative cover 23 in the front-rear direction can be shortened. As a result, it is possible to prevent the decorative cover from becoming large and more reliably prevent the front end of the decorative cover 23 from protruding from the front surface of the vegetable compartment door 13.

また、上記把手部材22は把手部25の手挿入用開口側の端部に膨出部34を設けた構成としてあるので、把手部25が膨出部34により厚肉化して強度が向上し、大重量化した冷蔵庫本体であってもその荷重に耐えうるものとすることができる。そして、把手部25の前後方向の長さ寸法を従来のものより短いものとして化粧カバー23の前後方向の幅寸法を短くすることができる。 Further, since the handle member 22 has a configuration in which a bulging portion 34 is provided at the end of the handle portion 25 on the opening side for manual insertion, the handle portion 25 is thickened by the bulging portion 34 to improve the strength. Even a heavier refrigerator body can withstand the load. Then, the length dimension of the handle portion 25 in the front-rear direction can be made shorter than that of the conventional one, and the width dimension of the decorative cover 23 in the front-rear direction can be shortened.

よって、把手部25の前後方向の長さ寸法を短くした分化粧カバー23の前後方向寸法を小型化して化粧カバー23の前端が後方に位置するようにし、冷蔵庫本体1の野菜室扉13前面より突出することがないようにすることができる。 Therefore, by shortening the length dimension of the handle portion 25 in the front-rear direction, the front-rear direction dimension of the decorative cover 23 is reduced so that the front end of the decorative cover 23 is located at the rear, and from the front surface of the vegetable compartment door 13 of the refrigerator body 1. It can be prevented from protruding.

また、上記膨出部34は手の引っ掛かり部ともなるので、手の指が滑って把手部25から不用意に外れてしまうのを防止することもでき、搬送時の安全性をも向上させることができる。 Further, since the bulging portion 34 also serves as a catching portion of the hand, it is possible to prevent the fingers of the hand from slipping and accidentally coming off from the handle portion 25, and the safety during transportation is also improved. Can be done.

更に、上記把手部材22は手挿入用開口32の後側の壁面に後方向に窪む凹所35を設けているので、この凹所35を設けた分だけ手挿入用開口32の後側壁面と前記把手部25の膨出部34との間に形成される手挿入用開口32の位置を後側にずらせることができる。 Further, since the handle member 22 is provided with a recess 35 recessed in the rear direction on the wall surface on the rear side of the manual insertion opening 32, the rear side wall surface of the manual insertion opening 32 is provided by the amount of the recess 35. The position of the hand insertion opening 32 formed between the handle portion 25 and the bulging portion 34 of the handle portion 25 can be shifted to the rear side.

したがって、当該手挿入用開口32の位置を後側にずらせた分だけ把手部材22の前後方向寸法を短くすることができる。これによって、化粧カバー23の前後方向寸法も小型化して化粧カバー23の前端が後方に位置するようにし、冷蔵庫本体1の野菜室扉13前面より突出することがないようにすることができる。 Therefore, the dimension of the handle member 22 in the front-rear direction can be shortened by the amount that the position of the manual insertion opening 32 is shifted to the rear side. As a result, the front-rear dimension of the decorative cover 23 can be miniaturized so that the front end of the decorative cover 23 is located at the rear so that the decorative cover 23 does not protrude from the front surface of the vegetable compartment door 13 of the refrigerator body 1.

そして、上記のように化粧カバー23の前端が野菜室扉13の前面から突出しないようにすることによって、冷蔵庫本体1の前方底部の美観と安全性を良好なものとすることができる。 Then, by preventing the front end of the decorative cover 23 from protruding from the front surface of the vegetable compartment door 13 as described above, the appearance and safety of the front bottom portion of the refrigerator body 1 can be improved.

更に、本実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、次のような効果も有する。 Further, the refrigerator of the present embodiment also has the following effects.

すなわち、冷蔵庫本体1の前方底部に取り付けた前記把手部材22にはそのパイプ固定部27にパイプ固定爪28を設けて、当該パイプ固定爪28によって冷蔵庫本体1の底部に敷設した放熱パイプ20の前方端部分を固定している。 That is, the handle member 22 attached to the front bottom of the refrigerator body 1 is provided with a pipe fixing claw 28 on the pipe fixing portion 27, and the front of the heat radiating pipe 20 laid on the bottom of the refrigerator body 1 by the pipe fixing claw 28. The end part is fixed.

したがって、放熱パイプ20の前方端部分は、発泡断熱材の発泡圧変動や組み立て輸送時の振動等があっても位置ずれすることがなく、所定位置に正確に固定される。これにより、放熱パイプ20の前方端部分が上下方向に位置ずれすることにより生じる省エネ性と防露効果のばらつきを解消して安定した省エネと防露効果を持つ冷蔵庫とすることができる。また、放熱パイプ20の前方端部分を固定するに際し、テープ貼り等をする必要がないので、部品点数増や工数増によるコストアップを招くことがなく、安価にパイプ固定することができる。 Therefore, the front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 is accurately fixed at a predetermined position without being displaced even if there is a fluctuation in the foaming pressure of the foamed heat insulating material or vibration during assembly and transportation. As a result, it is possible to obtain a refrigerator having stable energy-saving and dew-proofing effects by eliminating variations in energy-saving and dew-proofing effects caused by the front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 being displaced in the vertical direction. Further, when fixing the front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20, it is not necessary to attach tape or the like, so that the pipe can be fixed at low cost without incurring an increase in the number of parts or man-hours.

ここで、上記省エネ性と防露効果をばらつくことなく安定させるために、把手部材22のパイプ固定部27にパイプ固定爪28を設けて放熱パイプ20の前方端部分を固定する構成とすると、内箱3の内部に突入するパイプ固定爪28の高さ寸法h分だけ放熱パイプ20の前方端部分が野菜室10の底面近くに位置する形となる。そのため、放熱パイプ20による野菜室10への熱影響が増大し、冷却運転の頻度が上がって省エネ性が低下するという弊害が生じる。 Here, in order to stabilize the energy saving and dew-proofing effects without varying, it is assumed that the pipe fixing claw 28 is provided on the pipe fixing portion 27 of the handle member 22 to fix the front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20. The front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 is located near the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment 10 by the height dimension h of the pipe fixing claw 28 that plunges into the inside of the box 3. Therefore, the heat effect of the heat radiating pipe 20 on the vegetable compartment 10 increases, the frequency of the cooling operation increases, and the energy saving property decreases.

しかしながら、本実施の形態では、上記放熱パイプ20の前方端部分を固定する部分の冷蔵庫本体底面は一段低くして本体段差部24を設けているので、この段差によって放熱パイプ20の前方端部分と野菜室10の底面との間の寸法、すなわち断熱距離は大きなものとなる。したがって、放熱パイプ20による野菜室10への熱影響を低減することができ、省エネ性を高めることができる。 However, in the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the refrigerator main body of the portion where the front end portion of the heat radiating pipe 20 is fixed is lowered by one step to provide the main body step portion 24. The dimension between the vegetable compartment 10 and the bottom surface, that is, the heat insulation distance is large. Therefore, the heat effect of the heat radiating pipe 20 on the vegetable compartment 10 can be reduced, and energy saving can be enhanced.

つまり本実施の形態の構成とすることにより、省エネ性と防露効果を安定させるだけでなく省エネ性そのものを高めることもできる。 That is, by adopting the configuration of the present embodiment, not only the energy saving property and the dew prevention effect can be stabilized, but also the energy saving property itself can be enhanced.

また、本実施の形態の把手部材22は本体固定部26を冷蔵庫本体の底面形状と同様段差を持たせて、野菜室10の開口に近い前方側のビス固定部30をビス31によって固定しているので、冷蔵庫本体1の底部に強固に取り付け固定することができる。 Further, in the handle member 22 of the present embodiment, the main body fixing portion 26 is provided with a step similar to the bottom shape of the refrigerator main body, and the screw fixing portion 30 on the front side near the opening of the vegetable compartment 10 is fixed by the screw 31. Therefore, it can be firmly attached and fixed to the bottom of the refrigerator body 1.

すなわち、把手部材22は階段状として段差を持たせたことにより野菜室10の開口に近い前方側のビス固定部30は一段高くなって厚肉となっており、その分堅牢なものとなり、冷蔵庫本体1の底部に強固に取り付け固定することができるのである。 That is, since the handle member 22 has a stepped shape and has a step, the screw fixing portion 30 on the front side near the opening of the vegetable compartment 10 is one step higher and thicker, which makes it more robust and refrigerator. It can be firmly attached and fixed to the bottom of the main body 1.

その結果として、大重量化した冷蔵庫本体1の重量に耐えうる把手とすることができるのはもちろん、放熱パイプ20の前方端位置を所定位置に強固かつ正確に固定することができる。これにより、省エネ性および防露効果を更に安定したものとすることができる。 As a result, not only can the handle be able to withstand the weight of the heavier refrigerator body 1, but the front end position of the heat radiating pipe 20 can be firmly and accurately fixed at a predetermined position. As a result, the energy saving property and the dew prevention effect can be further stabilized.

加えて上記把手部材22のパイプ固定爪28を設けたパイプ固定部27の下側の面には補強リブ27aを一体形成してあるので、一段低くして強度が弱くなりがちなパイプ固定部27自体の強度も高まり、パイプ固定爪28による放熱パイプ20の固定をより堅牢なものとして、省エネ性および防露効果の安定化を更に高めることができる。 In addition, since the reinforcing rib 27a is integrally formed on the lower surface of the pipe fixing portion 27 provided with the pipe fixing claw 28 of the handle member 22, the pipe fixing portion 27 tends to be lowered by one step and the strength tends to be weakened. The strength of the pipe itself is also increased, the heat radiation pipe 20 is fixed more robustly by the pipe fixing claw 28, and the energy saving and the stabilization of the dew-proof effect can be further enhanced.

以上、本発明に係る冷蔵庫について、上記実施の形態を用いて説明したが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。つまり、本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範
囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
The refrigerator according to the present invention has been described above using the above-described embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, it should be considered that the embodiments disclosed this time are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. That is, the scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims are included.

以上のように、本発明の冷蔵庫は、工具を用いて脚部の高さ調節が可能であり、しかも高さ調節後の工具の紛失がなく、かつ、再設置時には工具忘れをすることなくこれを用いて高さ調節することができ、再設置の際の作業性が高い冷蔵庫とすることができる。よって、家庭用冷蔵庫をはじめとして業務用冷蔵庫、自動販売機など他の冷凍冷蔵応用商品に広く適用できる。 As described above, in the refrigerator of the present invention, the height of the legs can be adjusted by using a tool, the tool is not lost after the height adjustment, and the tool is not forgotten at the time of re-installation. The height can be adjusted by using the refrigerator, and the refrigerator can be made into a refrigerator with high workability at the time of re-installation. Therefore, it can be widely applied to other refrigerating and refrigerating products such as household refrigerators, commercial refrigerators, and vending machines.

1 冷蔵庫本体
2 外箱
3 内箱
4 発泡断熱材
5、6 仕切板
7 冷蔵室
8 上段冷凍室
9 下段冷凍室
10 野菜室
11 冷蔵室扉
12a、12b 冷凍室扉
13 野菜室扉
14 機械室
15 圧縮機
16 冷却室
17 冷気通路
18 冷却器
19 冷却ファン
20 放熱パイプ
21 脚部
21a 脚金具
21b 脚
22 把手部材
23 化粧カバー
24 本体段差部
25 把手部
26 本体固定部
27 パイプ固定部
27a 補強リブ
28 パイプ固定爪
30 ビス固定部
31 ビス
32 手挿入用開口
33 手挿入部
34 膨出部
35 凹所
36 工具
36a レンチ部
36b 柄部
37 工具取り付け部
37a 第一リブ
37b 第二リブ
38 カバー部
39 逆付け防止部
1 Refrigerator body 2 Outer box 3 Inner box 4 Foam insulation 5, 6 Partition plate 7 Refrigerator room 8 Upper freezer room 9 Lower freezer room 10 Vegetable room 11 Refrigerator room door 12a, 12b Refrigerator room door 13 Vegetable room door 14 Machine room 15 Compressor 16 Cooling room 17 Cool air passage 18 Cooler 19 Cooling fan 20 Heat dissipation pipe 21 Leg 21a Leg metal fittings 21b Leg 22 Handle member 23 Decorative cover 24 Main body stepped part 25 Handle part 26 Main body fixing part 27 Pipe fixing part 27a Reinforcing rib 28 Pipe fixing claw 30 Screw fixing part 31 Screw 32 Hand insertion opening 33 Hand insertion part 34 Protruding part 35 Recessed part 36 Tool 36a Wrench part 36b Handle part 37 Tool mounting part 37a First rib 37b Second rib 38 Cover part 39 Reverse Attachment prevention part

Claims (10)

開口部を扉によって開閉される冷蔵庫本体と、前記冷蔵庫本体の底部に設けた高さ調節可能な脚部と、前記冷蔵庫本体の前方側の脚部を覆う化粧カバーと、前記脚部の高さを調節する工具とを備え、前記化粧カバー裏面に工具取り付け部が設けられ、前記工具取り付け部は下向きの第一リブと第二リブとで構成され、前記工具の一端側は前記第一リブに嵌め込み固定され、前記工具の他端側は前記第二リブに嵌め込み固定されて前記工具取り付け部に前記工具を装着した冷蔵庫。 A refrigerator body whose opening is opened and closed by a door, height-adjustable legs provided at the bottom of the refrigerator body, a decorative cover covering the front leg of the refrigerator body, and the height of the legs. A tool mounting portion is provided on the back surface of the decorative cover , the tool mounting portion is composed of a downward first rib and a second rib, and one end side of the tool is the first rib. A refrigerator in which the other end side of the tool is fitted and fixed to the second rib and the tool is mounted on the tool mounting portion. 前記工具はレンチ部と柄部とで構成され、前記レンチ部は前記第一リブに嵌め込み固定され、前記柄部は前記第二リブに嵌め込み固定された請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the tool is composed of a wrench portion and a handle portion, the wrench portion is fitted and fixed to the first rib, and the handle portion is fitted and fixed to the second rib. 化粧カバーの工具取り付け部は当該工具取り付け部に装着した工具の後方部が冷蔵庫本体側に突出して冷蔵庫本体の底面とオーバーラップする構成とした請求項1または2記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tool mounting portion of the decorative cover is configured such that the rear portion of the tool mounted on the tool mounting portion protrudes toward the refrigerator body and overlaps with the bottom surface of the refrigerator body. 化粧カバーは工具の冷蔵庫本体とオーバラップする部分を覆うカバー部を有する構成とした請求項記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the decorative cover has a cover portion that covers a portion that overlaps with the refrigerator body of the tool. 工具は略く字状に屈曲した構成とするとともに、化粧カバーには前記工具の逆向き装着を防止する逆付け防止部を設けた請求項1〜のいずれか1項記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the tool has a structure in which the tool is bent in an abbreviated shape, and the decorative cover is provided with a reverse mounting prevention portion for preventing the tool from being mounted in the reverse direction. 前記逆付け防止部は前記工具の上下の面を逆向きにセットすると前記逆付け防止部の先端が前記工具の上面より下方に位置する形となって前記第一リブと前記第二リブによる前記工具の係止ができなくなる構成とした請求項5記載の冷蔵庫。 When the upper and lower surfaces of the tool are set in the opposite direction, the anti-reverse portion has a shape in which the tip of the anti-reverse portion is located below the upper surface of the tool, and the first rib and the second rib are used. The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the tools cannot be locked. 冷蔵庫本体はその前方側底部の左右に搬送用の把手部材を更に備え、化粧カバーは前記把手部材も覆うとともにその工具取り付け部は前記左右の把手部材の間に位置する如く設けた請求項1〜のいずれか1項記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator main body is further provided with handle members for transportation on the left and right sides of the front bottom portion thereof, the decorative cover also covers the handle members, and the tool attachment portion is provided between the left and right handle members. The refrigerator according to any one of 6. 把手部材は手挿入用開口と把手部とを備え、前記把手部の手挿入用開口縁側の端部に膨出部を設けた請求項記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 7 , wherein the handle member includes an opening for manual insertion and a handle portion, and a bulging portion is provided at an end portion of the handle portion on the edge side of the opening for manual insertion. 把手部材は手挿入用開口の後側の壁面に後方向に窪む凹所を設けた請求項記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the handle member is provided with a recess recessed in the rear direction on the wall surface on the rear side of the opening for manual insertion. 化粧カバーの前端は扉の前面と同一もしくは後方に位置する構成とした請求項1〜のいずれか1項記載の冷蔵庫。
The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 9 , wherein the front end of the decorative cover is located at the same position as or behind the front surface of the door.
JP2017130048A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 refrigerator Active JP6920584B2 (en)

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KR20050075783A (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-22 엘지전자 주식회사 Built-in refrigerator's assembly spanner
JP2007312827A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-12-06 Okamura Corp Showcase
JP4830739B2 (en) * 2006-09-12 2011-12-07 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator
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