JP6923899B2 - Multi-agent hair treatment composition and how to use it - Google Patents
Multi-agent hair treatment composition and how to use it Download PDFInfo
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- JP6923899B2 JP6923899B2 JP2016251738A JP2016251738A JP6923899B2 JP 6923899 B2 JP6923899 B2 JP 6923899B2 JP 2016251738 A JP2016251738 A JP 2016251738A JP 2016251738 A JP2016251738 A JP 2016251738A JP 6923899 B2 JP6923899 B2 JP 6923899B2
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- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FECNOIODIVNEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-aminobenzoyl)amino]benzoic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O FECNOIODIVNEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- SEWKYPOSEQRMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]docosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCN(C)C SEWKYPOSEQRMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNAZHGAWPCLLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]docosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C MNAZHGAWPCLLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n,n-dimethylglycinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GSGDTSDELPUTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonoxybenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 GSGDTSDELPUTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norvaline betaine Chemical compound CCCC(C([O-])=O)[N+](C)(C)C HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPIRTVJRHUMMOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octoxybenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 ZPIRTVJRHUMMOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073665 octyldodecyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002969 oleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-aminodiphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003893 phenacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940106026 phenoxyisopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=N1 VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940080236 sodium cetyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096501 sodium cocoamphoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEZSZCSSTDPVDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-aminopropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(N)C([O-])=O ZEZSZCSSTDPVDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VQBIMXHWYSRDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;azane;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O VQBIMXHWYSRDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005078 sorbitan sesquioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHCGLDSRFKGERO-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium peroxide Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][O-] UHCGLDSRFKGERO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RRHXZLALVWBDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C RRHXZLALVWBDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、過炭酸塩を含有する多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物及びその使用方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a multi-agent hair treatment agent composition containing a percarbonate and a method for using the same.
一般に、毛髪処理剤組成物として、複数の薬剤を混合することにより効果を発揮する染毛剤又は毛髪脱色・脱染剤が知られている。そのような毛髪処理剤組成物としては、例えば、アルカリ剤及び酸化染料を含有する第1剤と、酸化剤、例えば過酸化水素を含有する第2剤とから構成される酸化染毛剤が知られている。アルカリ剤は、第2剤に含有される酸化剤の作用を促進するとともに、毛髪を膨潤させて毛髪への染料の浸透性を向上させることにより、染毛力を向上させる。 Generally, as a hair treatment agent composition, a hair dye or a hair bleaching / bleaching agent that exerts an effect by mixing a plurality of agents is known. As such a hair treatment agent composition, an oxidative hair dye composed of, for example, a first agent containing an alkaline agent and an oxidative dye and a second agent containing an oxidant, for example, hydrogen peroxide is known. Has been done. The alkaline agent enhances the hair dyeing power by promoting the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent and swelling the hair to improve the permeability of the dye into the hair.
従来より、明度向上の観点から酸化剤として過炭酸塩を併用する毛髪処理剤組成物が知られている。例えば、特許文献1は、アルカリ剤としてアンモニア等、酸化剤として過酸化水素を使用する他、さらに酸化剤として過炭酸ナトリウム等を併用する酸化染毛剤について開示する。過炭酸ナトリウムは、アンモニア等を含有する第1剤及び過酸化水素等を含有する第2剤の保存安定性向上の観点から、それらの剤とは別の剤(第3剤)に配合されている。 Conventionally, a hair treatment agent composition in which a percarbonate is used in combination as an oxidizing agent has been known from the viewpoint of improving brightness. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an oxidative hair dye that uses ammonia or the like as an alkaline agent, hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant, and sodium percarbonate or the like as an oxidant. Sodium percarbonate is blended with an agent (third agent) different from those agents from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the first agent containing ammonia and the like and the second agent containing hydrogen peroxide and the like. There is.
ところが、過炭酸塩を使用する毛髪処理剤組成物は、使用時において垂れ落ちが生ずるという問題があり、アルカリ剤として炭酸塩又はアンモニウム塩を所定量併用した場合、特にその問題は顕著であった。 However, the hair treatment agent composition using a percarbonate has a problem that dripping occurs at the time of use, and the problem is particularly remarkable when a predetermined amount of carbonate or ammonium salt is used in combination as an alkaline agent. ..
本発明の目的は、過炭酸塩を配合する毛髪処理剤組成物において、混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制できる多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物及びその使用方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-agent hair treatment agent composition capable of suppressing dripping of a mixture in a hair treatment agent composition containing a percarbonate, and a method for using the same.
本発明は、特定の界面活性剤を毛髪処理剤組成物に含有することにより、混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制できることを見出したことに基づくものである。尚、成分の含有量を示す質量%の数値は、水等の可溶化剤を使用する場合、それらも含めた剤型中における数値である。 The present invention is based on the finding that the dripping of a mixture can be suppressed by containing a specific surfactant in the hair treatment agent composition. When a solubilizer such as water is used, the value of mass% indicating the content of the component is a value in the dosage form including them.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の一態様では、アルカリ剤として炭酸塩及びアンモニウム塩から選ばれる少なくとも一種を使用時に0.1質量%以上となるように含有される第1剤、酸化剤を含有する第2剤、過炭酸塩を含有する第3剤、を含む多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物であって、多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物中において、さらに、(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤を含有することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect of the present invention, at least one selected from carbonate and ammonium salt as an alkaline agent is contained in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more at the time of use, the first agent and the oxidizing agent. It is a multi-agent hair treatment agent composition containing a second agent containing, and a third agent containing a percarbonate, and in the multi-agent hair treatment agent composition, (A) HLB 9 or more. It is characterized by containing a nonionic surfactant.
前記(A)非イオン性界面活性剤がポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤であってもよい。さらに、(B)25℃で1質量%水溶液とした場合に粘度300mPa・s以上となるポリマーを含有してもよい。 The nonionic surfactant (A) may be a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether type nonionic surfactant. Further, (B) may contain a polymer having a viscosity of 300 mPa · s or more when made into a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 25 ° C.
本発明の別の態様では、前記多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物の使用方法であって、前記第1〜3剤を混合した混合物を毛髪に塗布し、毛髪処理した後、混合物を水ですすぐ工程、次に、シャンプー用組成物を使用して、毛髪を洗浄し、水で洗い流す工程、次に、毛髪を乾燥する工程、を含むことを特徴とする。 In another aspect of the present invention, there is a method of using the multi-agent hair treatment agent composition, wherein a mixture of the first to third agents is applied to the hair, the hair is treated, and then the mixture is rinsed with water. It is characterized by comprising a step, then a step of washing the hair and rinsing with water using a shampoo composition, and then a step of drying the hair.
本発明によれば、混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the dripping of the mixture.
以下、本発明の多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物(以下、単に「毛髪処理剤組成物」という)を具体化した一実施形態を説明する。毛髪処理剤組成物は、アルカリ剤及び酸化剤を含有する染毛剤又は毛髪脱色・脱染剤として構成される。毛髪処理剤組成物の具体例としては、例えば3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤又は染毛剤、4剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤又は染毛剤等が挙げられる。以下、各毛髪処理剤組成物の成分について例示する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying the multi-agent hair treatment agent composition of the present invention (hereinafter, simply referred to as “hair treatment agent composition”) will be described. The hair treatment agent composition is configured as a hair dye containing an alkaline agent and an oxidizing agent, or a hair bleaching / bleaching agent. Specific examples of the hair treatment agent composition include, for example, a three-agent type hair bleaching / depigmenting agent or a hair dyeing agent, and a four-agent type hair bleaching / depigmenting agent or a hair dyeing agent. Hereinafter, the components of each hair treatment agent composition will be illustrated.
<3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤>
3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤は、例えば、少なくともアルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と、少なくとも酸化剤を含有する第2剤、少なくとも過炭酸塩を含有する第3剤とから構成される。
<Three-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent>
The three-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent is composed of, for example, a first agent containing at least an alkaline agent, a second agent containing at least an oxidizing agent, and a third agent containing at least a percarbonate. ..
(3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第1剤)
第1剤は、アルカリ剤を含有し、(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤等を含有してもよい。第1剤に含有されるアルカリ剤は、第2剤に含有される酸化剤及び/又は第3剤に含有される過炭酸塩の作用を促進させ、毛髪の脱色効果及び/又は脱染効果を向上する働きをする。
(The first agent of 3-agent hair bleaching / decontamination agent)
The first agent may contain an alkaline agent and may contain (A) a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 9 or more. The alkaline agent contained in the first agent promotes the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent and / or the percarbonate contained in the third agent, and has a decolorizing effect and / or a decontaminating effect on the hair. Work to improve.
アルカリ剤としては、炭酸塩及びアンモニウム塩から選ばれる少なくとも一種が用いられる。炭酸塩の具体例としては、例えば炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸アンモニウム等の炭酸塩、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素アンモニウム等の炭酸水素塩が挙げられる。アンモニウム塩としては、例えばケイ酸塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、メタケイ酸塩、硫酸塩、塩化物、リン酸塩等の各アンモニウム塩が挙げられる。硫酸塩の具体例としては、例えば硫酸アンモニウム等が挙げられる。塩化物の具体例としては、例えば塩化アンモニウム等が挙げられる。リン酸塩の具体例としては、例えばリン酸二水素アンモニウム、リン酸水素二アンモニウム等が挙げられる。これらのアルカリ剤のうち、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 As the alkaline agent, at least one selected from carbonate and ammonium salt is used. Specific examples of the carbonate include carbonates such as sodium carbonate and ammonium carbonate, and hydrogen carbonates such as sodium hydrogen carbonate and ammonium hydrogen carbonate. Examples of the ammonium salt include ammonium salts such as silicate, carbonate, hydrogen carbonate, metasilicate, sulfate, chloride and phosphate. Specific examples of the sulfate include ammonium sulfate and the like. Specific examples of chlorides include ammonium chloride and the like. Specific examples of the phosphate include ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and the like. Of these alkaline agents, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination.
使用時における毛髪脱色・脱染剤中、すなわち第1剤〜第3剤の混合物中における炭酸塩及びアンモニウム塩の各含有量の合計の下限は、0.1質量%以上、好ましくは0.5質量%以上、より好ましくは1質量%以上である。かかる含有量を0.1質量%以上とすることにより、アルカリ剤としてアンモニア又はアルカノールアミンと併用する場合、特にアンモニアと併用する場合、明度を向上させる。また、本発明において、混合物中における炭酸塩及びアンモニウム塩の各含有量の合計を0.1質量%以上としても、後述する(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤の配合により、混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制することができる。 The lower limit of the total content of carbonates and ammonium salts in the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent at the time of use, that is, in the mixture of the first to third agents is 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.5. It is mass% or more, more preferably 1 mass% or more. By setting such a content to 0.1% by mass or more, the brightness is improved when used in combination with ammonia or alkanolamine as an alkaline agent, particularly when used in combination with ammonia. Further, in the present invention, even if the total content of each of the carbonate and the ammonium salt in the mixture is 0.1% by mass or more, the mixture can be mixed by blending (A) a nonionic surfactant having HLB9 or more, which will be described later. It is possible to suppress dripping.
混合物中における炭酸塩及びアンモニウム塩の各含有量の合計の上限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは10質量%以下、より好ましくは8質量%以下、さらに好ましくは5質量%以下である。かかる含有量を10質量%以下とすることにより、第1剤〜第3剤の混合性を向上させる。 The upper limit of the total content of the carbonate and the ammonium salt in the mixture is appropriately set, but is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, and further preferably 5% by mass or less. By setting the content to 10% by mass or less, the mixability of the first agent to the third agent is improved.
本実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物は、上記アルカリ剤以外のアルカリ剤を併用してもよい。上記アルカリ剤以外のアルカリ剤の具体例としては、例えばアンモニア、アルカノールアミン、ケイ酸塩、メタケイ酸塩、硫酸塩、塩化物、リン酸塩、有機アミン、塩基性アミノ酸、アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属の水酸化物等が挙げられる。アルカノールアミンの具体例としては、例えばモノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン等が挙げられる。ケイ酸塩の具体例としては、例えばケイ酸ナトリウム、ケイ酸カリウム等が挙げられる。メタケイ酸塩の具体例としては、例えばメタケイ酸ナトリウム、メタケイ酸カリウム等が挙げられる。リン酸塩の具体例としては、例えばリン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸水素二ナトリウム、リン酸三ナトリウム等が挙げられる。有機アミンの具体例としては、例えば2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール(AMP)、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、グアニジン、1−アミノ−2−プロパノール(MIPA)等が挙げられる。塩基性アミノ酸の具体例としては、例えばアルギニン、リジン等が挙げられる。アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属の水酸化物の具体例としては、例えば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等が挙げられる。これらのアルカリ剤のうち、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 The hair treatment agent composition of the present embodiment may be used in combination with an alkaline agent other than the above alkaline agent. Specific examples of alkaline agents other than the above alkaline agents include, for example, ammonia, alkanolamine, silicate, metasilicate, sulfate, chloride, phosphate, organic amine, basic amino acid, alkali metal or alkaline earth. Examples include metal hydroxides. Specific examples of the alkanolamine include monoethanolamine, triethanolamine and the like. Specific examples of the silicate include sodium silicate, potassium silicate and the like. Specific examples of the metasilicate include sodium metasilicate, potassium metasilicate and the like. Specific examples of the phosphate include sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, trisodium phosphate and the like. Specific examples of organic amines include, for example, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP), 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, guanidine, and 1-amino-2-propanol (MIPA). ) Etc. can be mentioned. Specific examples of basic amino acids include arginine, lysine and the like. Specific examples of hydroxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and the like. Of these alkaline agents, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination.
第1剤〜第3剤の混合物中における全アルカリ剤の含有量は、毛髪脱色・脱染剤が通常の脱色・脱染処理に適用される場合、pHが7〜12の範囲となる量で配合されることが好ましく、pH9〜12の範囲となる量で配合されることがより好ましい。混合物のpHを7以上とすることにより、第2剤に含まれる酸化剤及び/又は第3剤に含まれる過炭酸塩の作用を促進することができる。混合物のpHを12以下とすることにより、毛髪脱色・脱染剤の塗布による毛髪のダメージを抑制することができる。なお、毛髪脱色・脱染剤のpHは、毛髪脱色・脱染剤を水に10質量%の濃度で溶解した際の25℃におけるpHを測定するものとする。 The content of the total alkaline agent in the mixture of the first agent to the third agent is an amount in which the pH is in the range of 7 to 12 when the hair bleaching / bleaching agent is applied to a normal bleaching / bleaching treatment. It is preferably blended, and more preferably blended in an amount in the range of pH 9-12. By setting the pH of the mixture to 7 or more, the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent and / or the percarbonate contained in the third agent can be promoted. By setting the pH of the mixture to 12 or less, damage to the hair due to the application of the hair bleaching / dyeing agent can be suppressed. The pH of the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent shall be measured at 25 ° C. when the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent is dissolved in water at a concentration of 10% by mass.
(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤は、混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制する。また、各剤の使用時における混合性を向上させる。特に、炭酸塩及びアンモニウム塩が使用時に0.1質量%以上配合される構成において、混合物の垂れ落ちの悪化を抑制することができる。(A)成分において、非イオン性界面活性剤のHLB値は、9以上、好ましくは10以上、より好ましくは12以上、さらに好ましくは15以上である。HLB値が高くなると、混合物の垂れ落ちをより抑制できる。(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレン(以下、「POE」という)アルキルエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤等のエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤、エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。これらの中で混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制できる効果に優れる観点からPOEアルキルエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤が好ましい。(A)成分の具体例を以下に列挙する。なお、化合物名POEの括弧中の数値はE.O.の付加モル数を示す。また、ポリオキシプロピレンは、以下「POP」と表記し、括弧中の数字はP.O.の付加モル数を表わす。また、本発明においてHLB値は、後述する実測値により求められる値を採用するが、日光ケミカルズ社カタログ(2014年)記載の数値等を参考値として記載する。 (A) A nonionic surfactant of HLB9 or higher suppresses the dripping of the mixture. It also improves the mixability of each agent during use. In particular, in a configuration in which 0.1% by mass or more of carbonate and ammonium salt are blended at the time of use, deterioration of dripping of the mixture can be suppressed. In the component (A), the HLB value of the nonionic surfactant is 9 or more, preferably 10 or more, more preferably 12 or more, still more preferably 15 or more. The higher the HLB value, the more the dripping of the mixture can be suppressed. (A) Examples of the nonionic surfactant having HLB 9 or higher include an ether type nonionic surfactant such as a polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as “POE”) alkyl ether type nonionic surfactant and an ester type nonionic surfactant. Examples include sex surfactants. Among these, the POE alkyl ether type nonionic surfactant is preferable from the viewpoint of being excellent in the effect of suppressing the dripping of the mixture. Specific examples of the component (A) are listed below. The numerical values in parentheses of the compound name POE are E.I. O. Indicates the number of moles added. In addition, polyoxypropylene is hereinafter referred to as "POP", and the numbers in parentheses are P.I. O. Represents the number of added moles of. Further, in the present invention, the HLB value adopts the value obtained from the actually measured value described later, but the numerical value or the like described in the Nikko Chemicals Catalog (2014) is described as a reference value.
(A)HLBが9以上のPOEアルキルエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えばPOE(1)POP(4)セチルエーテル(HLB値9.5)、POE(10)POP(4)セチルエーテル(HLB値10.5)、POE(20)POP(4)セチルエーテル(HLB値16.5)、POE(20)POP(8)セチルエーテル(HLB値12.5)、POE(2)アルキル(炭素数12〜15)エーテル(HLB値9.0)、POE(4)アルキル(炭素数12〜15)エーテル(HLB値10.5)、POE(10)アルキル(炭素数12〜15)エーテル(HLB値15.5)、POE(2)ラウリルエーテル(HLB値9.5)、POE(4.2)ラウリルエーテル(HLB値11.5)、POE(9)ラウリルエーテル(HLB値14.5)、POE(10)ラウリルエーテル(HLB値14.5)、POE(21)ラウリルエーテル(HLB値19.0)、POE(25)ラウリルエーテル(HLB値19.5)、POE(5.5)セチルエーテル(HLB値10.5)、POE(6)セチルエーテル(HLB値10.5)、POE(7)セチルエーテル(HLB値11.5)、POE(10)セチルエーテル(HLB値13.5)、POE(15)セチルエーテル(HLB値15.5)、POE(20)セチルエーテル(HLB値17.0)、POE(23)セチルエーテル(HLB値18.0)、POE(25)セチルエーテル(HLB値18.5)、POE(30)セチルエーテル(HLB値19.5)、POE(40)セチルエーテル(HLB値20.0)、POE(4)ステアリルエーテル(HLB値9.0)、POE(20)ステアリルエーテル(HLB値18.0)、POE(150)ステアリルエーテル(HLB値19.2)、POE(7)オレイルエーテル(HLB値10.5)、POE(10)オレイルエーテル(HLB値14.5)、POE(15)オレイルエーテル(HLB値16.0)、POE(20)オレイルエーテル(HLB値17.0)、POE(50)オレイルエーテル(HLB値18.0)、POE(10)ベヘニルエーテル(HLB値10.0)、POE(20)ベヘニルエーテル(HLB値16.5)、POE(30)ベヘニルエーテル(HLB値18.0)、POE(150)ベヘニルエーテル(HLB値19.1)等が挙げられる。好ましくは、POE(6)セチルエーテル、POE(15)セチルエーテル、POE(30)セチルエーテルが挙げられる。 (A) Specific examples of the POE alkyl ether type nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 9 or more include, for example, POE (1) POP (4) cetyl ether (HLB value 9.5), POE (10) POP (4). ) Cetyl ether (HLB value 10.5), POE (20) POP (4) Cetyl ether (HLB value 16.5), POE (20) POP (8) Cetyl ether (HLB value 12.5), POE (2) ) Alkyl (12 to 15 carbon atoms) ether (HLB value 9.0), POE (4) alkyl (12 to 15 carbon atoms) ether (HLB value 10.5), POE (10) alkyl (12 to 15 carbon atoms) ) Ether (HLB value 15.5), POE (2) lauryl ether (HLB value 9.5), POE (4.2) lauryl ether (HLB value 11.5), POE (9) lauryl ether (HLB value 14) .5), POE (10) lauryl ether (HLB value 14.5), POE (21) lauryl ether (HLB value 19.0), POE (25) lauryl ether (HLB value 19.5), POE (5. 5) Cetyl ether (HLB value 10.5), POE (6) cetyl ether (HLB value 10.5), POE (7) cetyl ether (HLB value 11.5), POE (10) cetyl ether (HLB value 13) .5), POE (15) cetyl ether (HLB value 15.5), POE (20) cetyl ether (HLB value 17.0), POE (23) cetyl ether (HLB value 18.0), POE (25) Cetyl ether (HLB value 18.5), POE (30) cetyl ether (HLB value 19.5), POE (40) cetyl ether (HLB value 20.0), POE (4) stearyl ether (HLB value 9.0) ), POE (20) stearyl ether (HLB value 18.0), POE (150) stearyl ether (HLB value 19.2), POE (7) oleyl ether (HLB value 10.5), POE (10) oleyl ether (HLB value 14.5), POE (15) oleyl ether (HLB value 16.0), POE (20) oleyl ether (HLB value 17.0), POE (50) oleyl ether (HLB value 18.0), POE (10) behenyl ether (HLB value 10.0), POE (20) behenyl ether (HLB value 16.5), POE (30) behenyl ether (HLB value 18.0), POE (150) behenyl ether (HLB) A value of 19.1) and the like can be mentioned. Preferably, POE (6) cetyl ether, POE (15) cetyl ether, POE (30) cetyl ether can be mentioned.
上記以外の(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えばモノラウリン酸デカグリセリル(HLB値15.5)、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール(25)(HLB値15.0)、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール(40)(HLB値17.5)、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール(45)(HLB値18.0)、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール(55)(HLB値18.0)、モノオレイン酸ポリエチレングリコール(10)(HLB値11.0)、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール(150)(HLB値16.5)、モノヤシ油脂肪酸POE(20)ソルビタン(HLB値17.0)、モノラウリン酸POE(6)ソルビット(HLB値15.5)、POE(10)ラノリン(HLB値12.0)、POE(20)ラノリン(HLB値13.0)、POE(30)ラノリン(HLB値15.0)、POE(40)ラノリンアルコール(HLB値17.0)、POE(5)フィトステロール(HLB値9.5)、POE(10)フィトステロール(HLB値12.5)、POE(20)フィトステロール(HLB値15.5)、POE(30)フィトステロール(HLB値18.0)、POE(25)モノステアレート(HLB値15.0)、POE(60)硬化ヒマシ油(HLB値14.0)、POE(80)硬化ヒマシ油(HLB値15.0)等が挙げられる。これらの界面活性剤の具体例は、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて適用されてもよい。 Specific examples of (A) nonionic surfactants having an HLB of 9 or more other than the above include decaglyceryl monolaurate (HLB value 15.5), polyethylene glycol monostearate (25) (HLB value 15.0), and the like. Polyethylene glycol monostearate (40) (HLB value 17.5), polyethylene glycol monostearate (45) (HLB value 18.0), polyethylene glycol monostearate (55) (HLB value 18.0), monoolein Polyethylene glycol acid acid (10) (HLB value 11.0), polyethylene glycol distearate (150) (HLB value 16.5), monococonut oil fatty acid POE (20) sorbitan (HLB value 17.0), monolauric acid POE (6) ) Solbit (HLB value 15.5), POE (10) lanolin (HLB value 12.0), POE (20) lanolin (HLB value 13.0), POE (30) lanolin (HLB value 15.0), POE (40) Lanorin alcohol (HLB value 17.0), POE (5) phytosterol (HLB value 9.5), POE (10) phytosterol (HLB value 12.5), POE (20) phytosterol (HLB value 15.5) ), POE (30) phytosterol (HLB value 18.0), POE (25) monostearate (HLB value 15.0), POE (60) cured castor oil (HLB value 14.0), POE (80) cured Examples thereof include Himasi oil (HLB value 15.0). Specific examples of these surfactants may be contained alone or in combination of two or more.
尚、HLB(hydrophile-lipophile balance)は、W.C.Griffinによって考えられ、非イオン性界面活性剤に対して与えられた数値であり、非イオン性界面活性剤の親油基(アルキル基)と親水基(酸化エチレン鎖)との強さのバランスを数字で表したものである。HLB値は、乳化法から算出した実測値が用いられる(「ハンドブック−化粧品・製剤原料−」日光ケミカルズ株式会社(昭和52年2月1日改訂版発行)「20・3・1乳化法によるHLB値の実測」欄参照)。実測HLB値の測定には、界面活性剤の標準物質としてモノステアリン酸ソルビタン(例えば日光ケミカルズ社製のNIKKOL SS−10、HLB値4.7)とモノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(例えば日光ケミカルズ社製のNIKKOL TS−10、HLB値14.9)を組み合わせて使用する。被乳化物には流動パラフィンを使用する。尚、流動パラフィンは種類による又はロットによる変動が考えられる場合は、その都度測定する。流動パラフィンを上記2種類の界面活性剤で乳化し、最適な界面活性剤の割合を求め、流動パラフィンの所要HLB値(乳化されるHLB値)を求める。計算式は数式(1)に示される。 The HLB (hydrophile-lipophile balance) is considered by WCGriffin and is a numerical value given to the nonionic surfactant, and is a lipophilic group (alkyl group) and a hydrophilic group of the nonionic surfactant. The balance of strength with (ethylene oxide chain) is expressed numerically. As the HLB value, the measured value calculated from the emulsification method is used ("Handbook-Cosmetics / Pharmaceutical Materials-" Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. (Revised version issued on February 1, 1977) "203.1 HLB by emulsification method" See the "Measured value" column). For the measurement of the measured HLB value, sorbitan monostearate (for example, NIKKOL SS-10 manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd., HLB value 4.7) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (for example, Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.) are used as standard substances for surfactants. NIKKOL TS-10 manufactured by NIKKOL TS-10, HLB value 14.9) is used in combination. Liquid paraffin is used as the emulsion. Liquid paraffin shall be measured each time if it is considered to fluctuate depending on the type or lot. Liquid paraffin is emulsified with the above two types of surfactants, the optimum ratio of the surfactant is determined, and the required HLB value (HLB value to be emulsified) of the liquid paraffin is determined. The calculation formula is shown in the formula (1).
混合物中における(A)成分の含有量の下限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは0.1質量%以上、より好ましくは0.3質量%以上、さらに好ましくは0.5質量%以上である。(A)成分の含有量が0.1質量%以上であると、混合物の垂れ落ち抑制効果をより向上させる。また、各剤の使用時における混合性をより向上させる。 The lower limit of the content of the component (A) in the mixture is appropriately set, but is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. .. When the content of the component (A) is 0.1% by mass or more, the effect of suppressing the dripping of the mixture is further improved. In addition, the mixing property at the time of use of each agent is further improved.
混合物中における(A)成分の含有量の上限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは10質量%以下、より好ましくは7質量%以下、さらに好ましくは5質量%以下である。(A)成分の含有量が10質量%以下であると、各剤の使用時における混合性をより向上させる。 The upper limit of the content of the component (A) in the mixture is appropriately set, but is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 7% by mass or less, and further preferably 5% by mass or less. When the content of the component (A) is 10% by mass or less, the mixing property at the time of using each agent is further improved.
毛髪脱色・脱染剤は、必要に応じて、前述した成分以外の成分、例えば可溶化剤、油性成分、多価アルコール、上記以外の界面活性剤、pH調整剤、糖、防腐剤、安定剤、植物抽出物、生薬抽出物、ビタミン、香料、酸化防止剤、キレート化剤、紫外線吸収剤等をさらに含有してもよい。 The hair decolorizing / decontaminating agent may be a component other than the above-mentioned components, such as a solubilizer, an oily component, a polyhydric alcohol, a surfactant other than the above, a pH adjuster, a sugar, a preservative, and a stabilizer, if necessary. , Plant extracts, crude drug extracts, vitamins, fragrances, antioxidants, chelating agents, UV absorbers and the like may be further contained.
可溶化剤は、例えば、第1剤を液状にする場合に配合される。使用される可溶化剤の例としては、例えば水及び有機溶媒(溶剤)が挙げられる。有機溶媒の具体例としては、例えばエタノール、n−プロパノール、イソプロパノール、メチルセロソルブ、エチルセロソルブ、メチルカルビトール、エチルカルビトール、ベンジルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、γ−フェニルプロピルアルコール、ケイ皮アルコール、アニスアルコール、p−メチルベンジルアルコール、α−ジメチルフェネチルアルコール、α−フェニルエタノール、エチレングリコールフェニルエーテル(フェノキシエタノール)、フェノキシイソプロパノール、2−ベンジルオキシエタノール、N−アルキルピロリドン、炭酸アルキレン、アルキルエーテル等が挙げられる。これらの可溶化剤のうち、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。これらの中で、第1剤中のその他の成分を溶解する能力に優れることから水が好ましく適用される。溶媒として水が用いられる場合、混合物中における水の含有量(使用時の含有量)は、好ましくは40質量%以上であり、より好ましくは50質量%以上である。 The solubilizer is added, for example, when the first agent is liquefied. Examples of solubilizers used include water and organic solvents (solvents). Specific examples of the organic solvent include, for example, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, methyl carbitol, ethyl carbitol, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, γ-phenylpropyl alcohol, silica skin alcohol, anis alcohol, and the like. Examples thereof include p-methylbenzyl alcohol, α-dimethylphenethyl alcohol, α-phenylethanol, ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol), phenoxyisopropanol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, N-alkylpyrrolidone, alkylene carbonate and alkyl ether. Of these solubilizers, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination. Among these, water is preferably applied because it has an excellent ability to dissolve other components in the first agent. When water is used as the solvent, the content of water in the mixture (content at the time of use) is preferably 40% by mass or more, more preferably 50% by mass or more.
油性成分は、毛髪にうるおい感を付与する。そのため、毛髪脱色・脱染剤は、本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲内において油性成分を含有してもよい。油性成分としては、例えば油脂、ロウ類、炭化水素、エステル油、高級アルコール、高級脂肪酸、アルキルグリセリルエーテル、シリコーン等が挙げられる。 The oily component gives the hair a moisturizing feel. Therefore, the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent may contain an oily component within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the oily component include fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, ester oils, higher alcohols, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, silicones and the like.
油脂の具体例としては、例えばアルガニアスピノサ核油、オリーブ油(オリブ油)、ツバキ油、シア脂、アーモンド油、サフラワー油、ヒマワリ油、大豆油、綿実油、ゴマ油、トウモロコシ油、ナタネ油、コメヌカ油、コメ胚芽油、ブドウ種子油、アボカド油、マカダミアナッツ油、ヒマシ油、ヤシ油、月見草油、杏仁油、パーシック油、桃仁油、パーム油、卵黄油等が挙げられる。ロウ類の具体例としては、例えばラノリン、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、ホホバ油等が挙げられる。炭化水素の具体例としては、例えばパラフィン、オレフィンオリゴマー、ポリイソブテン、水添ポリイソブテン、ミネラルオイル、スクワラン、ポリブテン、ポリエチレン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ワセリン、流動パラフィン、軽質イソパラフィン、軽質流動イソパラフィン、イソパラフィン、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、合成スクワラン等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of fats and oils include Argania spinosa kernel oil, olive oil (Olive oil), camellia oil, shea butter, almond oil, saflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, and rice bran. Examples thereof include oil, rice germ oil, grape seed oil, avocado oil, macadamia nut oil, sunflower oil, palm oil, evening primrose oil, apricot oil, persic oil, peach oil, palm oil, egg yolk oil and the like. Specific examples of waxes include lanolin, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil and the like. Specific examples of hydrocarbons include, for example, paraffin, olefin oligomer, polyisobutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, mineral oil, squalane, polybutene, polyethylene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, liquid paraffin, light isoparaffin, light liquid isoparaffin, isoparaffin, α-olefin. Oligomers, synthetic squalane and the like can be mentioned.
エステル油の具体例としては、例えばアジピン酸ジイソプロピル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、オクタン酸セチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ステアリル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ミリスチン酸イソトリデシル、パルミチン酸2−エチルへキシル、リシノール酸オクチルドデシル、10〜30の炭素数を有する脂肪酸コレステリル/ラノステリル、乳酸セチル、酢酸ラノリン、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、カプリン酸セチル、トリカプリル酸グリセリル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、コハク酸ジオクチル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル、イソステアリン酸硬化ヒマシ油等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the ester oil include diisopropyl adipate, isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanate, isononyl isononanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, myristyl myristate, isotridecyl myristate, 2-palmitate. Ethylhexyl, octyldodecyl ricinolate, fatty acid cholesteryl / lanosteryl with 10 to 30 carbon atoms, cetyl lactate, lanolin acetate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, pentaerythritol fatty acid ester, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, caprin Examples thereof include cetyl acid acid, glyceryl tricaprylate, diisostearyl malate, dioctyl succinate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, and hardened castor oil isostearate.
高級アルコールの具体例としては、例えばセチルアルコール(セタノール)、2−ヘキシルデカノール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、アラキルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、2−オクチルドデカノール、ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、デシルテトラデカノール、ラノリンアルコール等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of higher alcohols include cetyl alcohol (cetyl alcohol), 2-hexyldecanol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, araquil alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, lauryl alcohol, and myristyl alcohol. , Decyltetradecanol, lanolin alcohol and the like.
高級脂肪酸の具体例としては、例えばラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、イソステアリン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ラノリン脂肪酸等が挙げられる。アルキルグリセリルエーテルの具体例としては、例えばバチルアルコール、キミルアルコール、セラキルアルコール、イソステアリルグリセリルエーテル等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the higher fatty acid include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, lanolin fatty acid and the like. Specific examples of the alkyl glyceryl ether include batyl alcohol, kimil alcohol, ceracyl alcohol, isostearyl glyceryl ether and the like.
シリコーンの具体例としては、例えばジメチルポリシロキサン(ジメチコン)、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン、末端水酸基変性ジメチルポリシロキサン、高重合シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン(例えば、(PEG/PPG/ブチレン/ジメチコン)コポリマー)、アミノ変性シリコーン、ベタイン変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アルコキシ変性シリコーン、メルカプト変性シリコーン、カルボキシ変性シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン等が挙げられる。これらの油性成分のうち、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 Specific examples of the silicone include, for example, dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, terminal hydroxyl group-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized silicone, and polyether-modified silicone (for example,). (PEG / PPG / butylene / dimethicone) copolymer), amino-modified silicone, betaine-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, mercapto-modified silicone, carboxy-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone and the like. Of these oily components, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination.
多価アルコールとしては、例えばグリコール、グリセリン等が挙げられる。グリコールとしては、例えばエチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、高重合ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール等が挙げられる。グリセリンとしては、例えばグリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等が挙げられる。これらの多価アルコールのうち、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include glycol, glycerin and the like. Examples of the glycol include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, highly polymerized polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol and the like. Examples of glycerin include glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin and the like. Of these polyhydric alcohols, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination.
上記以外の界面活性剤は、乳化剤又は各成分を可溶化させるための成分として毛髪脱色・脱染剤を使用時に乳化又は可溶化させ、粘度を調整したり、粘度安定性を向上させたりする。そのため、毛髪脱色・脱染剤は、本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲内において界面活性剤を含有してもよい。界面活性剤としては、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、及び上記以外の非イオン性界面活性剤が挙げられる。 Surfactants other than the above emulsify or solubilize the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent at the time of use as an emulsifier or a component for solubilizing each component to adjust the viscosity and improve the viscosity stability. Therefore, the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent may contain a surfactant within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the surfactant include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and nonionic surfactants other than the above.
アニオン性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えばアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、アルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩、アルケニルエーテル硫酸塩、アルケニル硫酸塩、オレフィンスルホン酸塩、アルカンスルホン酸塩、飽和又は不飽和脂肪酸塩、アルキル又はアルケニルエーテルカルボン酸塩、α−スルホン脂肪酸塩、N−アシルアミノ酸型界面活性剤、リン酸モノ又はジエステル型界面活性剤、スルホコハク酸エステル、N−アルキロイルメチルタウリン塩、及びそれらの誘導体等が挙げられる。これらの界面活性剤のアニオン基の対イオンの具体例としては、例えばナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、トリエタノールアミン等が挙げられる。より具体的には、アルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩としては、例えばPOEラウリルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムが挙げられる。アルキル硫酸塩の具体例として、例えばラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、セチル硫酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。アルキル硫酸塩の誘導体の具体例として、例えばPOEラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。スルホコハク酸エステルの具体例として、例えばスルホコハク酸ラウリル二ナトリウム等が挙げられる。N−アルキロイルメチルタウリン塩の具体例として、例えばN−ステアロイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of anionic surfactants include, for example, alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl ether sulfate, alkenyl ether sulfate, alkenyl sulfate, olefin sulfonate, alkane sulfonate, saturated or unsaturated. Fatty acid salt, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylate, α-sulfon fatty acid salt, N-acylamino acid type surfactant, phosphate mono or diester type surfactant, sulfosuccinic acid ester, N-alkylmethyl taurine salt, and them. Derivatives of Specific examples of the counterion of the anion group of these surfactants include sodium ion, potassium ion, triethanolamine and the like. More specifically, examples of the alkyl ether sulfate ester salt include POE sodium lauryl ether sulfate. Specific examples of the alkyl sulfate include sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium cetyl sulfate and the like. Specific examples of the alkyl sulfate derivative include POE sodium lauryl sulfate and the like. Specific examples of the sulfosuccinic acid ester include lauryl disodium sulfosuccinate and the like. Specific examples of the N-alkyrylmethyl taurine salt include N-stearoyl-N-methyltaurine sodium and the like.
カチオン性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えば塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、臭化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、エチル硫酸ラノリン脂肪酸アミノプロピルエチルジメチルアンモニウム、ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウムサッカリン、セチルトリメチルアンモニウムサッカリン、塩化メタクリロイルオキシエチルトリメチルアンモニウム、メチル硫酸ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、ベヘニルジメチルアミン、ベヘニン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジメチルアミノエチルアミド、ステアリルジメチルアミン、パルミトキシプロピルジメチルアミン、ステアロキシプロピルジメチルアミン、ステアリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド等が挙げられる。塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムの具体例としては、例えば塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化アラキルトリメチルアンモニウム等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the cationic surfactant include lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, stearyltrimethylammonium bromide, and the like. Lanolin ethyl sulfate fatty acid aminopropyl ethyldimethylammonium, stearyltrimethylammonium saccharin, cetyltrimethylammonium saccharin, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium methylsulfate, behenyldimethylamine, behenic acid diethylaminoethylamide, behenic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, Examples thereof include behenic acid dimethylaminoethylamide, stearyldimethylamine, palmitoxypropyldimethylamine, stearoxypropyldimethylamine, stearic acid dimethylaminopropylamide and the like. Specific examples of alkyltrimethylammonium chloride include behenyltrimethylammonium chloride and araquiltrimethylammonium chloride.
両性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えばココベタイン、ラウラミドプロピルベタイン、コカミドプロピルベタイン、ラウロアンホ酢酸ナトリウム、ココアンホ酢酸ナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン、ラウリルベタイン(ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン)、ラウリルアミノプロピオン酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of amphoteric tensides include cocobetaine, lauramidepropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium lauroanphoacetate, sodium cocoamphoacetate, coconut oil fatty acid amide propyl betaine, lauryl betaine (lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine), and lauryl. Examples thereof include sodium aminopropionate.
非イオン性界面活性剤は、HLBが9未満のものから選択される。非イオン性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えばエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤、エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤、アルキルグルコシド等が挙げられる。エーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えばPOEセチルエーテル(セテス)、POEステアリルエーテル(ステアレス)、POEベヘニルエーテル、POEオレイルエーテル(オレス)、POEラウリルエーテル(ラウレス)、POEオクチルドデシルエーテル、POEヘキシルデシルエーテル、POEイソステアリルエーテル、POEノニルフェニルエーテル、POEオクチルフェニルエーテル、POEポリオキシプロピレンセチルエーテル、POEポリオキシプロピレンデシルテトラデシルエーテル等が挙げられる。 The nonionic surfactant is selected from those having an HLB of less than 9. Specific examples of the nonionic surfactant include ether type nonionic surfactant, ester type nonionic surfactant, alkyl glucoside and the like. Specific examples of ether-type nonionic surfactants include POE cetyl ether (Cetes), POE stearyl ether (Staires), POE behenyl ether, POE oleyl ether (Ores), POE lauryl ether (Laures), and POE octyldodecyl. Examples thereof include ether, POE hexyl decyl ether, POE isostearyl ether, POE nonyl phenyl ether, POE octyl phenyl ether, POE polyoxypropylene cetyl ether, POE polyoxypropylene decyl tetradecyl ether and the like.
エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤の具体例としては、例えばモノオレイン酸POEソルビタン、モノステアリン酸POEソルビタン、モノパルミチン酸POEソルビタン、モノラウリン酸POEソルビタン、トリオレイン酸POEソルビタン、モノステアリン酸POEグリセリン、モノミリスチン酸POEグリセリン、テトラオレイン酸POEソルビット、ヘキサステアリン酸POEソルビット、モノラウリン酸POEソルビット、POEソルビットミツロウ、モノオレイン酸ポリエチレングリコール、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、モノラウリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、親油型モノオレイン酸グリセリン、親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン、自己乳化型モノステアリン酸グリセリン、モノオレイン酸ソルビタン、セスキオレイン酸ソルビタン、トリオレイン酸ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ソルビタン、モノパルミチン酸ソルビタン、モノラウリン酸ソルビタン、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、モノラウリン酸デカグリセリル、モノステアリン酸デカグリセリル、モノオレイン酸デカグリセリル、モノミリスチン酸デカグリセリル、POE還元ラノリン等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the ester-type nonionic surfactant include POE sorbitan monooleate, POE sorbitan monostearate, POE sorbitan monopalmitate, POE sorbitan monolaurate, POE sorbitan trioleate, and POE glycerin monostearate. POE glycerin monomyristate, POE sorbit tetraoleate, POE sorbit hexastearate, POE sorbit monolaurate, POE sorbit Mitsurou, polyethylene glycol monooleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyethylene glycol monolaurate, monooleic acid prooleate Glycerin, lipophilic glycerin monostearate, self-emulsifying glycerin monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monolaurate, sucrose fatty acid Examples thereof include esters, decaglyceryl monolaurate, decaglyceryl monostearate, decaglyceryl monooleate, decaglyceryl monomyristate, and POE-reduced lanolin.
アルキルグルコシドの具体例として、例えばアルキル(炭素数8〜16)グルコシド、POEメチルグルコシド、POEジオレイン酸メチルグルコシド等が挙げられる。これらの界面活性剤の具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 Specific examples of the alkyl glucoside include alkyl (8 to 16 carbon atoms) glucoside, POE methyl glucoside, POE dioleate methyl glucoside and the like. Of the specific examples of these surfactants, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination.
pH調整剤は、毛髪脱色・脱染剤のpHを調整するために配合してもよい。pH調整剤としては、無機酸、有機酸、それらの塩等が挙げられる。無機酸の具体例としては、例えばリン酸、塩酸、硝酸、硫酸、ホウ酸等が挙げられる。さらにリン酸の具体例としては、例えばオルトリン酸、ポリリン酸、ピロリン酸、メタリン酸等が含まれる。有機酸の具体例としては、例えばクエン酸、酒石酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、ピロリン酸、グルコン酸、グルクロン酸、安息香酸等が挙げられる。塩の具体例としては、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。糖の具体例としては、例えばグルコース、ガラクトース等の単糖、マルトース、スクロース、フルクトース、トレハロース等の二糖、糖アルコール等が挙げられる。防腐剤の具体例としては、例えばパラベン、メチルパラベン、安息香酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。安定剤の具体例としては、例えばフェナセチン、8−ヒドロキシキノリン、アセトアニリド、ピロリン酸ナトリウム、バルビツール酸、尿酸、タンニン酸等が挙げられる。酸化防止剤の具体例としては、例えばアスコルビン酸類及び亜硫酸塩等が挙げられる。キレート化剤の具体例としては、例えばエデト酸(エチレンジアミン四酢酸(EDTA))、エデト酸二ナトリウム、エデト酸四ナトリウム、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸及びその塩類、エチレンジアミンヒドロキシエチル三酢酸及びその塩類、並びにヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸(HEDP)及びその塩類等が挙げられる。 The pH adjuster may be added to adjust the pH of the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent. Examples of the pH adjuster include inorganic acids, organic acids, salts thereof and the like. Specific examples of the inorganic acid include phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, boric acid and the like. Further, specific examples of phosphoric acid include, for example, orthophosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid and the like. Specific examples of the organic acid include citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, pyrophosphate, gluconic acid, glucuronic acid, benzoic acid and the like. Specific examples of the salt include sodium salt, potassium salt, ammonium salt and the like. Specific examples of the sugar include monosaccharides such as glucose and galactose, disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose, fructose and trehalose, and sugar alcohols. Specific examples of the preservative include paraben, methylparaben, sodium benzoate and the like. Specific examples of the stabilizer include phenacetin, 8-hydroxyquinoline, acetanilide, sodium pyrophosphate, barbituric acid, uric acid, tannic acid and the like. Specific examples of the antioxidant include ascorbic acids and sulfites. Specific examples of the chelating agent include, for example, edetic acid (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)), disodium edetate, tetrasodium edetate, diethylenetriaminetetraacetic acid and its salts, ethylenediaminehydroxyethyltriacetic acid and its salts, and hydroxyethane. Examples thereof include diphosphonic acid (HEDP) and salts thereof.
第1剤の剤型は特に限定されず、具体例として、25℃における剤型が、例えば水溶液や乳液等の液状、ゲル状、フォーム状、クリーム状、固形状等が挙げられる。また、エアゾール、ノンエアゾール等とすることもでき、ノンエアゾールの場合、更にスクイズフォーマー式及びポンプフォーマー式等の種々の形態をとることができる。また、エアゾールの場合、公知の噴射剤及び発泡剤を適用することができる。噴射剤又は発泡剤の具体例としては、例えば液化石油ガス(LPG)、ジメチルエーテル(DME)、窒素ガス、炭酸ガス等が挙げられる。また、固形状の剤型の場合、分散剤、例えばステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム等のステアリン酸金属塩、硫酸ナトリウム、タルク、結晶セルロース、乳糖、及び低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースを配合してもよい。これらのうち一種のみを使用してもよく、二種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。 The dosage form of the first agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples thereof include a liquid form such as an aqueous solution or a milky lotion, a gel form, a foam form, a cream form, and a solid form. Further, it may be an aerosol, a non-aerosol or the like, and in the case of a non-aerosol, various forms such as a squeeze former type and a pump former type can be further taken. In the case of aerosols, known propellants and foaming agents can be applied. Specific examples of the propellant or foaming agent include liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), dimethyl ether (DME), nitrogen gas, carbon dioxide gas and the like. In the case of a solid dosage form, a dispersant, for example, a metal stearate salt such as calcium stearate or magnesium stearate, sodium sulfate, talc, crystalline cellulose, lactose, and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose may be blended. .. Only one of these may be used, or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
(3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第2剤)
第2剤は、酸化剤の他、上述した可溶化剤等を配合することもできる。酸化剤は、毛髪に含まれるメラニンの脱色性を向上させる。酸化剤としては、製剤の安定性向上の観点から、好ましくは第3剤に配合される過炭酸塩以外の酸化剤が適用される。酸化剤の具体例としては、過酸化水素、過酸化尿素、過酸化メラミン、過ホウ酸ナトリウム、過ホウ酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム、過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸ナトリウム、過酸化ナトリウム、過酸化カリウム、過酸化マグネシウム、過酸化バリウム、過酸化カルシウム、過酸化ストロンチウム、硫酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、リン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、及びピロリン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物等が挙げられる。これらの酸化剤の具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。第2剤中における酸化剤の含有量は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは0.1質量%以上であり、より好ましくは2.0質量%以上であり、さらに好ましくは3.0質量%以上である。酸化剤の含有量が0.1質量%以上の場合、メラニンの脱色性をより向上することができる。また、第2剤中における酸化剤の含有量は、好ましくは15.0質量%以下であり、より好ましくは9.0質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは6.0質量%以下である。酸化剤の含有量が15.0質量%以下の場合、毛髪のダメージ等を抑制することができる。
(The second agent of 3-agent hair bleaching / decontamination agent)
In addition to the oxidizing agent, the second agent may also contain the above-mentioned solubilizing agent and the like. Oxidizing agents improve the depigmentation of melanin contained in hair. As the oxidizing agent, an oxidizing agent other than the percarbonate blended in the third agent is preferably applied from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the preparation. Specific examples of the oxidizing agent include hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, sodium persulfate, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, and excess. Examples thereof include magnesium oxide, barium peroxide, calcium peroxide, strontium peroxide, hydrogen peroxide adduct of sulfate, hydrogen peroxide adduct of phosphate, and hydrogen peroxide adduct of pyrophosphate. Of the specific examples of these oxidizing agents, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination. The content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent is appropriately set, but is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 2.0% by mass or more, and further preferably 3.0% by mass or more. Is. When the content of the oxidizing agent is 0.1% by mass or more, the decolorizing property of melanin can be further improved. The content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent is preferably 15.0% by mass or less, more preferably 9.0% by mass or less, and further preferably 6.0% by mass or less. When the content of the oxidizing agent is 15.0% by mass or less, damage to hair and the like can be suppressed.
酸化剤として過酸化水素を第2剤に配合する場合、過酸化水素の安定性を向上させるために、好ましくは、第2剤は、安定化剤、例えばスズ酸ナトリウム、エチレングリコールフェニルエーテル(フェノキシエタノール)、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸、又はその塩を含有する。ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸塩としては、例えばヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸四ナトリウム、及びヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸二ナトリウムが挙げられる。第2剤は、毛髪脱色・脱染剤に一般的に含有され、且つ前述した各成分の作用を阻害しない各成分を含有してもよい。例えば、前述した第1剤に含有される成分を本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲内において適宜含有してもよい。 When hydrogen peroxide is added to the second agent as an oxidizing agent, in order to improve the stability of hydrogen peroxide, the second agent is preferably a stabilizer such as sodium succinate or ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol). ), Hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, or a salt thereof. Examples of the hydroxyethanediphosphonate include tetrasodium hydroxyetanediphosphonate and disodium hydroxyethanediphosphonate. The second agent may contain each component that is generally contained in the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent and does not inhibit the action of each of the above-mentioned components. For example, the above-mentioned component contained in the first agent may be appropriately contained within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
第2剤の剤型は特に限定されず、具体例として、25℃における剤型が、例えば水溶液や乳液等の液状、ゲル状、フォーム状、クリーム状、固形状等が挙げられる。また、エアゾール、ノンエアゾール等とすることもでき、ノンエアゾールの場合、更にスクイズフォーマー式及びポンプフォーマー式等の種々の形態をとることができる。また、エアゾールの場合、公知の噴射剤及び発泡剤を適用することができる。また、固形状の剤型の場合、分散剤を配合してもよい。 The dosage form of the second agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples thereof include a liquid form such as an aqueous solution or a milky lotion, a gel form, a foam form, a cream form, and a solid form. Further, it may be an aerosol, a non-aerosol or the like, and in the case of a non-aerosol, various forms such as a squeeze former type and a pump former type can be further taken. In the case of aerosols, known propellants and foaming agents can be applied. Further, in the case of a solid dosage form, a dispersant may be blended.
(3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第3剤)
第3剤は、過炭酸塩の他、(B)25℃で1質量%水溶液とした場合に粘度300mPa・s以上となるポリマー、分散剤等を配合することもできる。過炭酸塩は、酸化作用を向上させ、毛髪処理後の毛髪の明度をより向上させる。過炭酸塩の具体例としては、過炭酸ナトリウム、過炭酸カリウム等が挙げられる。これらの具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。
(Third agent of three-agent hair bleaching / decontamination agent)
As the third agent, in addition to the percarbonate, a polymer, a dispersant, or the like having a viscosity of (B) 300 mPa · s or more when made into a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 25 ° C. can also be blended. Percarbonate improves the oxidative effect and further improves the lightness of the hair after the hair treatment. Specific examples of percarbonate include sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate and the like. Of these specific examples, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination.
混合物中における過炭酸塩の含有量の下限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは0.1質量%以上、より好ましくは0.5質量%以上、さらに好ましくは1質量%以上である。過炭酸塩の含有量が0.1質量%以上であると、明度をより向上させることができる。 The lower limit of the content of percarbonate in the mixture is appropriately set, but is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, still more preferably 1% by mass or more. When the content of percarbonate is 0.1% by mass or more, the brightness can be further improved.
混合物中における過炭酸塩の含有量の上限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは30質量%以下、より好ましくは20質量%以下、さらに好ましくは15質量%以下である。過炭酸塩の含有量が30質量%以下であると、毛髪の感触の低下を抑制することができる。 The upper limit of the content of percarbonate in the mixture is appropriately set, but is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, still more preferably 15% by mass or less. When the content of percarbonate is 30% by mass or less, deterioration of the feel of hair can be suppressed.
(B)25℃で1質量%水溶液とした場合に粘度300mPa・s以上となるポリマーは、塗布操作時における混合物の伸びを向上させる。(B)成分は、保存安定性の観点から固形状として構成される第3剤に配合されることが好ましい。なお、ポリマーの粘度の測定は、例えばB型粘度計を用い、25℃及び1分間の測定条件で求めることができる。B型粘度計の具体例としては、例えばBL型粘度計VISCOMETER(東機産業社製)を挙げることができる。使用するロータ及び回転速度は、測定機器の測定可能な粘度範囲に従い適宜選択される。(B)成分の具体例としては、例えばカチオン化グアーガム、デンプン、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシビニルポリマー、キサンタンガム等が挙げられる。これらの具体例の中で、ヒドロキシエチルセルロースが好ましい。 (B) A polymer having a viscosity of 300 mPa · s or more when made into a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 25 ° C. improves the elongation of the mixture during the coating operation. The component (B) is preferably blended in a third agent which is configured as a solid from the viewpoint of storage stability. The viscosity of the polymer can be measured using, for example, a B-type viscometer under the measurement conditions of 25 ° C. and 1 minute. Specific examples of the B-type viscometer include a BL-type viscometer VISCOMETER (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The rotor and rotation speed to be used are appropriately selected according to the measurable viscosity range of the measuring instrument. Specific examples of the component (B) include cationized guar gum, starch, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, xanthan gum and the like. Among these specific examples, hydroxyethyl cellulose is preferable.
混合物中における(B)成分の含有量の下限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは0.05質量%以上、より好ましくは0.1質量%以上、さらに好ましくは0.5質量%以上である。(B)成分の含有量が0.05質量%以上であると、塗布操作時における混合物の伸びをより向上させることができる。 The lower limit of the content of the component (B) in the mixture is appropriately set, but is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. .. When the content of the component (B) is 0.05% by mass or more, the elongation of the mixture during the coating operation can be further improved.
混合物中における(B)成分の含有量の上限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは10質量%以下、より好ましくは8質量%以下、さらに好ましくは5質量%以下である。(B)成分の含有量が10質量%以下であると、塗布操作時における混合物の伸びをより向上させることができる。 The upper limit of the content of the component (B) in the mixture is appropriately set, but is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, and further preferably 5% by mass or less. When the content of the component (B) is 10% by mass or less, the elongation of the mixture during the coating operation can be further improved.
第3剤の剤型は、製剤安定性の観点から、25℃における剤型が、固形状が好ましい。固形状としては、粉末状、粒状、タブレット状等が挙げられる。また、第3剤は、毛髪脱色・脱染剤に一般的に含有され、且つ前述した各成分の作用を阻害しない各成分を含有してもよい。例えば、前述した第1剤に含有される成分を本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲内において適宜含有してもよい。 From the viewpoint of formulation stability, the dosage form of the third agent is preferably a solid form at 25 ° C. Examples of the solid state include powder form, granular form, tablet form and the like. Further, the third agent may contain each component that is generally contained in the hair bleaching / decontaminating agent and does not inhibit the action of each of the above-mentioned components. For example, the above-mentioned component contained in the first agent may be appropriately contained within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
なお、3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第1剤〜第3剤の混合比は、混合物中の各成分の濃度、混合性等を考慮して適宜設定されるが、好ましくは1:0.5:0.1〜1:3:0.4である。 The mixing ratio of the first to third agents of the three-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent is appropriately set in consideration of the concentration, miscibility, etc. of each component in the mixture, but is preferably 1: It is 0.5: 0.1 to 1: 3: 0.4.
<4剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤>
4剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤は、3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第1剤中の成分を別剤とすることにより構成できる。例えば、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と、上述した3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第2剤と同じ組成を有する第2剤と、3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第3剤と同じ組成を有する第3剤と、上述した3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第1剤からアルカリ剤を除いた組成を有する第4剤とから構成される。このようにして構成される4剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤は良好な保存安定性を有する。また、上述した3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第1剤からアルカリ剤を除いた組成を有する第1剤と、上述した3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第2剤と同じ組成を有する第2剤と、3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第3剤と同じ組成を有する第3剤と、過硫酸塩等の酸化助剤を含む第4剤とから構成されてもよい。なお、4剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第1剤〜第4剤の混合比は、混合物中の各成分の濃度、混合性等を考慮して適宜設定される。
<Four-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent>
The four-agent type hair bleaching / decontaminating agent can be composed by using the component in the first agent of the three-agent type hair bleaching / decontaminating agent as a separate agent. For example, a first agent containing an alkaline agent, a second agent having the same composition as the second agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent, and a third agent of the three-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent. It is composed of a third agent having the same composition as the three agents and a fourth agent having a composition obtained by removing the alkaline agent from the first agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent. The four-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent thus constructed has good storage stability. Further, it is the same as the first agent having a composition obtained by removing the alkaline agent from the first agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair bleaching / destaining agent and the second agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent. It is composed of a second agent having a composition, a third agent having the same composition as the third agent of a three-agent hair bleaching / destaining agent, and a fourth agent containing an oxidation aid such as persulfate. May be good. The mixing ratio of the first to fourth agents of the four-agent hair bleaching / decontaminating agent is appropriately set in consideration of the concentration, miscibility, etc. of each component in the mixture.
<3剤式の染毛剤>
3剤式の染毛剤は、例えば、少なくともアルカリ剤及び酸化染料を含有する第1剤と、少なくとも酸化剤を含有する第2剤、少なくとも過炭酸塩を含有する第3剤とから構成される。以下、上述した毛髪脱色・脱染剤との相違点を中心に説明する。
<Three-agent hair dye>
The three-agent hair dye is composed of, for example, a first agent containing at least an alkaline agent and an oxidizing dye, a second agent containing at least an oxidizing agent, and a third agent containing at least a percarbonate. .. Hereinafter, the differences from the above-mentioned hair bleaching / decontaminating agent will be mainly described.
(3剤式の染毛剤の第1剤)
染毛剤の第1剤は、例えばアルカリ剤、及び酸化染料を含有し、(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤等を含有してもよい。第1剤に含有されるアルカリ剤及び(A)成分の例としては、上述した毛髪脱色・脱染剤において使用されるアルカリ剤及び(A)成分の具体例として先に説明したのと同じである。酸化染料は、酸化剤による酸化重合に起因して発色可能な化合物であり、染料中間体及びカプラーに分類され、酸化染料は好ましくは染料中間体及びカプラーを含んでいる。
(The first agent of a three-agent hair dye)
The first agent of the hair dye may contain, for example, an alkaline agent and an oxidative dye, and may contain (A) a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 9 or more. Examples of the alkaline agent and the component (A) contained in the first agent are the same as those described above as specific examples of the alkaline agent and the component (A) used in the above-mentioned hair bleaching / decontaminating agent. be. Oxidizing dyes are compounds that can develop color due to oxidative polymerization by an oxidizing agent, and are classified into dye intermediates and couplers. Oxidizing dyes preferably contain dye intermediates and couplers.
染料中間体としては、例えばp−フェニレンジアミン、トルエン−2,5−ジアミン(パラトルイレンジアミン)、N−フェニル−p−フェニレンジアミン、4,4'−ジアミノジフェニルアミン、p−アミノフェノール、o−アミノフェノール、p−メチルアミノフェノール、N,N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン、2−ヒドロキシエチル−p−フェニレンジアミン、o−クロル−p−フェニレンジアミン、4−アミノ−m−クレゾール、2−アミノ−4−ヒドロキシエチルアミノアニソール、2,4−ジアミノフェノール、1−ヒドロキシエチル−4,5−ジアミノピラゾール及びそれらの塩が挙げられる。塩の具体例としては、例えば塩酸塩、硫酸塩等が挙げられる。これらの染料中間体の具体例のうち、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 Examples of the dye intermediate include p-phenylenediamine, toluene-2,5-diamine (palatorylenediamine), N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylamine, p-aminophenol, o-. Aminophenol, p-methylaminophenol, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -p-phenylenediamine, 2-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamine, o-chlor-p-phenylenediamine, 4-amino-m -Cresol, 2-amino-4-hydroxyethylaminoanisole, 2,4-diaminophenol, 1-hydroxyethyl-4,5-diaminopyrazole and salts thereof can be mentioned. Specific examples of the salt include, for example, hydrochloride, sulfate and the like. Of the specific examples of these dye intermediates, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination.
カプラーは、染料中間体と結合することにより発色する。カプラーとしては、例えばレゾルシン、5−アミノ−o−クレゾール、m−アミノフェノール、α−ナフトール、5−(2−ヒドロキシエチルアミノ)−2−メチルフェノール、m−フェニレンジアミン、2,4−ジアミノフェノキシエタノール、トルエン−3,4−ジアミン、2,6−ジアミノピリジン、ジフェニルアミン、N,N−ジエチル−m−アミノフェノール、フェニルメチルピラゾロン、1,5−ジヒドロキシナフタレン、及びそれらの塩が挙げられる。塩の具体例としては、例えば塩酸塩、硫酸塩等が挙げられる。これらのカプラーの具体例のうち、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。酸化染料は、毛髪の色調を様々に変化させることができることから、好ましくは、染料中間体の前記具体例の中から選ばれる少なくとも一種と、カプラーの前記具体例の中から選ばれる少なくとも一種とから構成される。第1剤は、前記酸化染料以外の染料として、例えば「医薬部外品原料規格」(2006年6月発行、薬事日報社)に収載された酸化染料を適宜含有してもよい。 The coupler develops color by combining with a dye intermediate. Examples of the coupler include resorcin, 5-amino-o-cresol, m-aminophenol, α-naphthol, 5- (2-hydroxyethylamino) -2-methylphenol, m-phenylenediamine, and 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol. , Toluene-3,4-diamine, 2,6-diaminopyridine, diphenylamine, N, N-diethyl-m-aminophenol, phenylmethylpyrazolone, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, and salts thereof. Specific examples of the salt include, for example, hydrochloride, sulfate and the like. Of the specific examples of these couplers, only one type may be contained alone, or two or more types may be contained in combination. Since the oxidative dye can change the color tone of the hair in various ways, it is preferable to use at least one selected from the above-mentioned specific examples of the dye intermediate and at least one selected from the above-mentioned specific examples of the coupler. It is composed. As the dye other than the oxidation dye, the first agent may appropriately contain, for example, an oxidation dye listed in "Quasi-drug Raw Material Standards" (published in June 2006, Yakuji Nippo Co., Ltd.).
染毛剤中における酸化染料の含有量の下限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは0.01質量%以上、より好ましくは0.1質量%以上、さらに好ましくは0.5質量%以上である。酸化染料の含有量が0.01質量%以上であると、特に色味をより向上させることができる。 The lower limit of the content of the oxidative dye in the hair dye is appropriately set, but is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and further preferably 0.5% by mass or more. .. When the content of the oxidative dye is 0.01% by mass or more, the color can be further improved.
染毛剤中における酸化染料の含有量の上限は、適宜設定されるが、好ましくは10質量%以下、より好ましくは7質量%以下、さらに好ましくは5質量%以下である。酸化染料の含有量が10質量%以下であると、特に可溶化剤を使用する場合、可溶化剤に対する溶解性を向上させることができる。 The upper limit of the content of the oxidative dye in the hair dye is appropriately set, but is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 7% by mass or less, and further preferably 5% by mass or less. When the content of the oxidative dye is 10% by mass or less, the solubility in the solubilizer can be improved, especially when a solubilizer is used.
また、第1剤は必要に応じて前述した成分以外の成分、例えば上述した毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第1剤に含まれる成分をさらに含有してもよい。
(3剤式の染毛剤の第2剤)
染毛剤の第2剤は、例えば、上述した毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第2剤と同じ組成を有する。
Further, the first agent may further contain a component other than the above-mentioned components, for example, a component contained in the first agent of the above-mentioned hair bleaching / decontaminating agent, if necessary.
(Second agent of three-agent hair dye)
The second agent of the hair dye has, for example, the same composition as the second agent of the hair bleaching / depigmenting agent described above.
(3剤式の染毛剤の第3剤)
染毛剤の第3剤は、例えば、上述した毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第3剤と同じ組成を有する。過炭酸塩は、酸化作用を向上させ、毛髪処理後の毛髪の明度を向上させる。そして、白髪隠蔽性を向上させる。
(Third agent of three-agent hair dye)
The third agent of the hair dye has, for example, the same composition as the third agent of the hair bleaching / depigmenting agent described above. Percarbonates improve the oxidative effect and improve the lightness of the hair after hair treatment. Then, the white hair hiding property is improved.
<4剤式の染毛剤>
4剤式の染毛剤は、3剤式の染毛剤の第1剤中の成分を別剤とすることにより構成できる。例えば、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と、上述した3剤式の染毛剤の第2剤と同じ組成を有する第2剤と、3剤式の染毛剤の第3剤と同じ組成を有する第3剤と、上述した3剤式の染毛剤の第1剤からアルカリ剤を除いた組成を有する第4剤とから構成される。このようにして構成される4剤式の染毛剤は良好な保存安定性を有する。また、上述した3剤式の染毛剤の第1剤からアルカリ剤を除いた組成を有する第1剤と、上述した3剤式の染毛剤の第2剤と同じ組成を有する第2剤と、3剤式の染毛剤の第3剤と同じ組成を有する第3剤と、過硫酸塩等の酸化助剤を含む第4剤とから構成されてもよい。
<Four-agent hair dye>
The four-agent type hair dye can be composed by using the component in the first agent of the three-agent type hair dye as a separate agent. For example, the first agent containing an alkaline agent, the second agent having the same composition as the second agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair dye, and the same composition as the third agent of the three-agent hair dye. It is composed of a third agent having a third agent and a fourth agent having a composition obtained by removing an alkaline agent from the first agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair dye. The four-agent hair dye constructed in this way has good storage stability. Further, a first agent having a composition obtained by removing an alkaline agent from the first agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair dye, and a second agent having the same composition as the second agent of the above-mentioned three-agent hair dye. It may be composed of a third agent having the same composition as the third agent of the three-agent hair dye, and a fourth agent containing an oxidation aid such as persulfate.
次に、本実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物の使用方法を以下に説明する。
まず、上述した複数剤からなる毛髪処理剤組成物の各剤が混合されることにより、アルカリ剤、酸化剤、及び過炭酸塩等を含有する毛髪処理剤組成物の混合物が調製された後、毛髪に塗布される。混合方法は、特に限定されず、例えば撹拌棒又は刷毛等を使用し、手で撹拌してもよく、撹拌子及び電動式撹拌機等を使用してもよい。毛髪処理剤組成物の混合物の毛髪への塗布は、公知の方法、例えば薄手の手袋をした手、コーム(櫛)又は刷毛に付着されて毛髪に塗布する方法を適用することができる。混合物が毛髪に塗布された後、所定時間経過後、常法に従い毛髪に塗布した混合物を水ですすぐ工程が行われる。次に、好ましくは常法に従いシャンプー用組成物を使用して、毛髪を洗浄し、水で洗い流す工程が行われる。シャンプー用組成物は、毛髪の洗浄用に適用されるものであれば特に限定されず、公知のシャンプー用組成物を適用することができる。シャンプー用組成物には、例えば、洗髪剤(ヘアシャンプー)の他、リンスインシャンプー、スキャルプシャンプー等が含まれるものとする。次に、好ましくは常法に従いリンス用組成物を使用して、毛髪をリンス処理し、水で洗い流す工程が行われる。リンス用組成物は、毛髪のリンス用に適用されるものであれば特に限定されず、公知のリンス用組成物を適用することができる。リンス用組成物には、例えば、ヘアリンス、カラーリンス、クリームリンス、酸性リンス、テンポラリーリンス、コンディショナー、ヘアトリートメント、ヘアパック、ヘアマスク等が含まれるものとする。リンス用組成物を用いた処理工程は、公知のリンス用組成物を適用することができる。次に、好ましくは常法に従い毛髪を乾燥する工程が行われる。
Next, a method of using the hair treatment agent composition of the present embodiment will be described below.
First, by mixing each of the above-mentioned hair treatment agent compositions composed of a plurality of agents, a mixture of the hair treatment agent composition containing an alkali agent, an oxidizing agent, a percarbonate and the like is prepared, and then the mixture is prepared. It is applied to the hair. The mixing method is not particularly limited, and for example, a stirring rod or a brush may be used to stir by hand, or a stirrer, an electric stirrer or the like may be used. For the application of the mixture of the hair treatment agent composition to the hair, a known method, for example, a method of adhering to a hand with a thin glove, a comb or a brush and applying the mixture to the hair can be applied. After the mixture is applied to the hair, after a lapse of a predetermined time, the process of rinsing the mixture applied to the hair with water according to a conventional method is performed. Next, a step of washing the hair and rinsing with water is carried out, preferably using a shampoo composition according to a conventional method. The shampoo composition is not particularly limited as long as it is applied for washing hair, and a known shampoo composition can be applied. The shampoo composition includes, for example, a hair wash (hair shampoo), a rinse-in shampoo, a scalp shampoo, and the like. Next, a step of rinsing the hair and rinsing with water is carried out, preferably using a rinsing composition according to a conventional method. The rinsing composition is not particularly limited as long as it is applied for rinsing hair, and a known rinsing composition can be applied. The rinse composition shall include, for example, hair rinse, color rinse, cream rinse, acid rinse, temporary rinse, conditioner, hair treatment, hair pack, hair mask and the like. A known rinsing composition can be applied to the treatment step using the rinsing composition. Next, a step of drying the hair is preferably performed according to a conventional method.
上記実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)本実施形態は、過炭酸塩を含有する第3剤を含む毛髪処理剤組成物において、(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤を配合した。したがって、過炭酸塩を含有する毛髪処理剤組成物において、混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制することができる。また、各剤の使用時における混合性を向上させる。
According to the hair treatment agent composition of the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) In the present embodiment, (A) a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 9 or more is blended in a hair treatment agent composition containing a third agent containing a percarbonate. Therefore, in the hair treatment agent composition containing a percarbonate, it is possible to suppress the dripping of the mixture. It also improves the mixability of each agent during use.
(2)本実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物において、さらに、(B)25℃で1質量%水溶液とした場合に粘度300mPa・s以上となるポリマーを含有する場合、塗布操作時における混合物の伸びを向上させる。 (2) When the hair treatment agent composition of the present embodiment further contains (B) a polymer having a viscosity of 300 mPa · s or more when made into a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 25 ° C., the elongation of the mixture during the coating operation To improve.
(3)本実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物の使用方法において、まず毛髪処理剤組成物を構成する各剤を混合した混合物を毛髪に塗布し、毛髪処理した後、混合物を水ですすぐ工程が行われる。次に、シャンプー用組成物を使用して、毛髪を洗浄し、水で洗い流す工程が行われる。次に、場合により、リンス用組成物を使用して、毛髪をリンス処理し、水で洗い流す工程が行われる。最後に、毛髪を乾燥する工程が行われ、一連の毛髪処理工程が完了する。したがって、本実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物により、混合性の垂れ落ちを抑制することによって、かかる一連の毛髪処理工程における毛髪処理の操作性をより向上させることができる。 (3) In the method of using the hair treatment agent composition of the present embodiment, first, a mixture of each agent constituting the hair treatment agent composition is applied to the hair, the hair is treated, and then the mixture is rinsed with water. Will be done. Next, a step of washing the hair and rinsing with water is performed using the shampoo composition. Next, in some cases, the rinsing composition is used to rinse the hair and rinse it with water. Finally, a step of drying the hair is performed to complete a series of hair treatment steps. Therefore, the hair treatment agent composition of the present embodiment can further improve the operability of hair treatment in such a series of hair treatment steps by suppressing the dripping of the mixture.
なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
・上記染毛剤において、上述した酸化染料以外の染料として、本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲内において、例えば「医薬部外品原料規格」(2006年6月発行、薬事日報社)に収載された直接染料を適宜含有してもよい。
The above embodiment may be changed as follows.
-In the above hair dye, as a dye other than the above-mentioned oxidation dye, it is listed in, for example, "Quasi-drug Raw Material Standards" (published in June 2006, Yakuji Nippo Co., Ltd.) within the range that does not impair the effect of the present invention. The direct dye may be appropriately contained.
・上記実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物は、少なくともアルカリ剤を含有する剤、酸化剤を含有する剤、過炭酸塩を含有する剤の3種類の剤が存在すればよく、上述した毛髪処理剤組成物を構成する各剤に含有される各成分の一部を別剤として構成し、剤型の数を増やしてもよい。 -The hair treatment agent composition of the above-described embodiment may include at least three types of agents, an agent containing an alkaline agent, an agent containing an oxidizing agent, and an agent containing a percarbonate. A part of each component contained in each agent constituting the composition may be composed as a separate agent, and the number of dosage forms may be increased.
・上記実施形態において(A)及び(B)成分は、使用時に毛髪処理剤組成物の混合物中に配合されていればよく、保存時において毛髪処理剤組成物を構成する各剤のいずれに配合されてもよい。各剤のいずれに配合しても、本発明の効果である過炭酸塩を含有する毛髪処理剤組成物において、混合物の垂れ落ちを抑制することができる。また、各剤の使用時における混合性を向上させる。また、塗布操作時における混合物の伸びを向上させる。 -In the above embodiment, the components (A) and (B) may be blended in the mixture of the hair treatment agent composition at the time of use, and may be blended in any of the agents constituting the hair treatment agent composition at the time of storage. May be done. When blended with any of the agents, the dripping of the mixture can be suppressed in the hair treatment agent composition containing the percarbonate, which is the effect of the present invention. It also improves the mixability of each agent during use. It also improves the elongation of the mixture during the coating operation.
・上記実施形態において、シャンプー用組成物を使用した毛髪の洗浄回数、及びリンス用組成物を使用した毛髪のリンス処理回数は、特に限定されず、1回でもよく、2回以上繰り返して行ってもよい。また、リンス処理工程は省略してもよい。 -In the above embodiment, the number of times of washing the hair using the shampoo composition and the number of times of rinsing the hair using the rinsing composition are not particularly limited, and may be once or repeated twice or more. May be good. Moreover, the rinsing treatment step may be omitted.
・上記実施形態において、製剤の安定性を低下させない範囲において、過炭酸塩を酸化剤が配合される第2剤に配合してもよい。
・上記実施形態において、各剤が混合された混合物の剤型は、特に限定されず、具体例として、25℃における剤型が、例えば乳化物、水溶液や乳液等の液状、ゲル状、フォーム状、クリーム状等が挙げられる。
-In the above embodiment, the percarbonate may be blended with the second agent to which the oxidizing agent is blended, as long as the stability of the preparation is not deteriorated.
-In the above embodiment, the dosage form of the mixture in which each agent is mixed is not particularly limited, and as a specific example, the dosage form at 25 ° C. is, for example, an emulsion, a liquid such as an aqueous solution or a milky lotion, a gel form, or a foam form. , Creamy, etc.
・上記実施形態の毛髪処理剤組成物の使用において、別剤として酸を0.5質量%以上含有する組成物と混合して使用してもよい。 -In the use of the hair treatment agent composition of the above embodiment, it may be mixed with a composition containing 0.5% by mass or more of an acid as a separate agent.
次に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて前記実施形態を更に具体的に説明する。尚、本発明は、実施例欄記載の構成に限定されるものではない。なお、実施例1〜13は、参考例1〜13に置き換えるものとする。
<試験例1:垂れ落ち及び混合性の評価>
表1〜3に示す各成分を含有する、毛髪処理剤組成物として酸化染毛剤の第1剤、第2剤、及び第3剤をそれぞれ調製した。なお、各表における各成分を示す欄中の数値は当該欄の成分の含有量を示し、その単位は質量%である。表中「成分」欄における(A),(B)の表記は、本願請求項記載の各成分に対応する化合物を示す。一方、表中「成分」欄における「a」の表記は、本願請求項記載の各成分の対比化合物を示す。
Next, the embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. The present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the Example column. In addition, Examples 1 to 13 shall be replaced with Reference Examples 1 to 13.
<Test Example 1: Evaluation of sagging and mixing>
As a hair treatment agent composition containing each component shown in Tables 1 to 3, the first agent, the second agent, and the third agent of the oxidative hair dye were prepared, respectively. The numerical value in the column indicating each component in each table indicates the content of the component in the column, and the unit thereof is mass%. The notation (A) and (B) in the "component" column in the table indicates the compound corresponding to each component described in the claims of the present application. On the other hand, the notation of "a" in the "component" column in the table indicates a contrasting compound of each component described in the claims of the present application.
そして、第1剤と第2剤と第3剤を1:2:0.3の質量比で混合して各例の酸化染毛剤を調製した。得られた酸化染毛剤を、黒毛ウィッグ(ビューラックス社製クィーンカットNo.775S)(以下、単にウィッグという。)に刷毛を用いて塗布し、30℃にて30分間放置した。次に、ウィッグに付着した酸化染毛剤を水ですすいだ後、ウィッグにシャンプー(シャンプー用組成物としてホーユー社製のビゲントリートメントシャンプー)を2回、及びリンス(リンス用組成物としてホーユー社製のビゲントリートメントリンス)を1回施した。なお、シャンプー用組成物及びリンス用組成物は、それぞれ処理毎に水で洗い流している。続いて、ウィックを温風で乾燥した後、一日間放置した。第1剤〜第3剤を混合して得られた混合物をウィッグに塗布する際の垂れ落ち抑制効果について、下記に示す方法に従い評価を行った。また、第1剤〜第3剤を混合する際の混合性について、下記に示す方法に従い評価を行った。 Then, the first agent, the second agent, and the third agent were mixed at a mass ratio of 1: 2: 0.3 to prepare the oxidative hair dye of each example. The obtained oxidative hair dye was applied to a black hair wig (Queen Cut No. 775S manufactured by Beaulux Co., Ltd.) (hereinafter, simply referred to as a wig) using a brush and left at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes. Next, after rinsing the oxidative hair dye adhering to the wig with water, shampoo (a bigen treatment shampoo manufactured by Hoyu Co., Ltd. as a shampoo composition) was applied to the wig twice, and rinse (manufactured by Hoyu Co., Ltd. as a rinse composition). Bigen Treatment Rinse) was applied once. The shampoo composition and the rinse composition are each rinsed with water after each treatment. Subsequently, the wick was dried with warm air and then left for one day. The effect of suppressing dripping when the mixture obtained by mixing the first to third agents was applied to the wig was evaluated according to the method shown below. In addition, the mixability when mixing the first to third agents was evaluated according to the method shown below.
(垂れ落ち抑制効果)
垂れ落ち抑制効果について、パネラー5名が、以下の基準で判断した。混合物を塗布してから15分間放置したときの垂れ落ちの少なさについて、優れる(5点)、良好(4点)、可(3点)、やや不良(2点)及び不良(1点)の5段階で採点し、各パネラーの採点結果について平均値を算出した。平均値が4.6点以上を「優れる:5」、3.6点以上4.6点未満を「良好:4」、2.6点以上3.6点未満を「可:3」、1.6点以上2.6点未満を「やや不良:2」、及び1.6点未満を「不良:1」とし、評価結果とした。結果を下記表に示す。
(Dripping suppression effect)
Five panelists judged the effect of suppressing sagging based on the following criteria. Regarding the small amount of dripping when the mixture was applied and left for 15 minutes, it was excellent (5 points), good (4 points), acceptable (3 points), slightly defective (2 points) and defective (1 point). The scores were given in 5 stages, and the average value was calculated for the scoring results of each panelist. An average value of 4.6 points or more is "excellent: 5", 3.6 points or more and less than 4.6 points is "good: 4", 2.6 points or more and less than 3.6 points is "possible: 3", 1 The evaluation results were defined as "slightly defective: 2" for .6 points or more and less than 2.6 points, and "defective: 1" for less than 1.6 points. The results are shown in the table below.
(混合性)
第1剤〜第3剤を染毛カップに入れて、染毛用刷毛を使用し、手で170rpmの速度で2分間混合した。ガラス板に0.2g量り取り、もう1枚のガラス板で混合物を挟み込み、パネラー5名が目視にて溶け残りがないかを以下の基準で評価することにより、混合性を判断した。不均一な部分及び溶け残りが全くないものを、優れる(5点)、不均一な部分及び溶け残りがほとんどないものを、良好(4点)、不均一な部分又は溶け残りがやや存在するものを、可(3点)、不均一な部分又は溶け残りがやや多いものを、やや不良(2点)、不均一な部分又は溶け残りが多いものを、不良(1点)の5段階で採点した。各パネラーの採点結果について平均値を算出し、平均値が4.6点以上を「優れる:5」、3.6点以上4.6点未満を「良好:4」、2.6点以上3.6点未満を「可:3」、1.6点以上2.6点未満を「やや不良:2」、及び1.6点未満を「不良:1」とし、評価結果とした。結果を下記表に示す。
(Mixability)
The first to third agents were placed in a hair dyeing cup and mixed by hand at a speed of 170 rpm for 2 minutes using a hair dyeing brush. 0.2 g was weighed on a glass plate, the mixture was sandwiched between another glass plate, and five panelists visually evaluated whether or not there was any undissolved residue, thereby judging the mixing property. Those with non-uniform parts and no undissolved parts are excellent (5 points), those with non-uniform parts and almost no undissolved parts are good (4 points), those with non-uniform parts or undissolved parts are slightly present. , Yes (3 points), non-uniform part or a little undissolved part, slightly defective (2 points), non-uniform part or a lot of undissolved part, defective (1 point) bottom. An average value is calculated for each panelist's scoring result, and an average value of 4.6 points or more is "excellent: 5", 3.6 points or more and less than 4.6 points is "good: 4", 2.6 points or more 3 The evaluation results were as follows: "OK: 3" for less than 6. points, "Slightly defective: 2" for 1.6 points or more and less than 2.6 points, and "Defective: 1" for less than 1.6 points. The results are shown in the table below.
<試験例2:混合物の伸びの評価>
試験例1の実施例1,14〜16の酸化染毛剤を使用して混合物の伸びについて評価した。試験例1と同様に、各成分を含有する、酸化染毛剤の第1剤〜第3剤をそれぞれ調製した。なお、下記表3では第3剤のみ表記する。そして、第1剤と第2剤と第3剤を1:2:0.3の質量比で混合して各例の酸化染毛剤を調製し、試験例1と同様に染毛処理を行った。酸化染毛剤のウィッグの根元から毛先への塗布操作を複数回繰り返した際の混合物の伸びについて、下記基準に従い評価した。
<Test Example 2: Evaluation of Elongation of Mixture>
The elongation of the mixture was evaluated using the oxidative hair dyes of Examples 1, 14 to 16 of Test Example 1. Similar to Test Example 1, first to third oxidative hair dyes containing each component were prepared. In Table 3 below, only the third agent is shown. Then, the first agent, the second agent, and the third agent are mixed at a mass ratio of 1: 2: 0.3 to prepare the oxidative hair dye of each example, and the hair dyeing treatment is performed in the same manner as in Test Example 1. rice field. The elongation of the mixture when the operation of applying the oxidative hair dye from the root to the tip of the hair was repeated a plurality of times was evaluated according to the following criteria.
(混合物の伸び)
混合物の伸びについて、パネラー5名が、以下の基準で判断した。混合物の伸びが、優れる(5点)、良好(4点)、可(3点)、やや不良(2点)及び不良(1点)の5段階で採点し、各パネラーの採点結果について平均値を算出した。平均値が4.6点以上を「優れる:5」、3.6点以上4.6点未満を「良好:4」、2.6点以上3.6点未満を「可:3」、1.6点以上2.6点未満を「やや不良:2」、及び1.6点未満を「不良:1」とし、評価結果とした。結果を下記表に示す。
(Growth of mixture)
Five panelists judged the elongation of the mixture according to the following criteria. The elongation of the mixture is scored in 5 stages of excellent (5 points), good (4 points), acceptable (3 points), slightly poor (2 points) and poor (1 point), and the average value for the scoring results of each panelist. Was calculated. An average value of 4.6 points or more is "excellent: 5", 3.6 points or more and less than 4.6 points is "good: 4", 2.6 points or more and less than 3.6 points is "possible: 3", 1 The evaluation results were defined as "slightly defective: 2" for .6 points or more and less than 2.6 points, and "defective: 1" for less than 1.6 points. The results are shown in the table below.
次に、上記実施形態及び別例から把握できる技術的思想について、以下に追記する。前記多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物中において、前記(A)非イオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.1〜10質量%である前記多剤式毛髪処理剤組成物。 Next, the technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and another example will be added below. The multi-agent hair treatment agent composition in which the content of the nonionic surfactant (A) is 0.1 to 10% by mass in the multi-agent hair treatment agent composition.
Claims (3)
さらに、(A)HLB9以上の非イオン性界面活性剤を含有し、
前記第3剤中に、(B)それぞれ固形状のデンプン、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、及びカチオン化グアーガムから選ばれる少なくとも一種を含有する多剤式酸化染毛剤又は毛髪脱色・脱染剤組成物。 Contains at least one selected from carbonate and ammonium salt as an alkaline agent, a first agent contained in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more at the time of use, a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, and a solid percarbonate. A multi-agent oxidative hair dyeing agent or a hair bleaching / destaining agent composition containing a third agent.
Further, (A) contains a nonionic surfactant of HLB9 or higher,
A multi-agent oxidative hair dye or hair bleaching / depigmenting agent composition containing (B) at least one selected from solid starch, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and cationized guar gum in the third agent.
前記第1〜3剤を混合した混合物を毛髪に塗布し、毛髪処理した後、混合物を水ですすぐ工程、
次に、シャンプー用組成物を使用して、毛髪を洗浄し、水で洗い流す工程、
次に、毛髪を乾燥する工程、を含む多剤式酸化染毛剤又は毛髪脱色・脱染剤組成物の使用方法。 The method for using the multi-agent oxidative hair dye or hair bleaching / depigmenting agent composition according to claim 1 or 2.
A mixture of the first to third agents is applied to the hair, the hair is treated, and then the mixture is rinsed with water.
Next, the process of washing the hair and rinsing with water using the shampoo composition,
Next, a method for using a multi-agent oxidative hair dye or a hair bleaching / depigmenting agent composition, which comprises a step of drying hair.
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