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JP6925941B2 - Electrical junction box and wire harness - Google Patents
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JP6925941B2 - Electrical junction box and wire harness - Google Patents

Electrical junction box and wire harness Download PDF

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JP6925941B2
JP6925941B2 JP2017214612A JP2017214612A JP6925941B2 JP 6925941 B2 JP6925941 B2 JP 6925941B2 JP 2017214612 A JP2017214612 A JP 2017214612A JP 2017214612 A JP2017214612 A JP 2017214612A JP 6925941 B2 JP6925941 B2 JP 6925941B2
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main body
wall
side outer
cover
wall surface
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JP2019088102A (en
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健 小野田
健 小野田
覚 山本
覚 山本
悦朗 ▲高▼井
悦朗 ▲高▼井
崇央 野垣
崇央 野垣
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、電気接続箱及びワイヤハーネスに関する。 The present invention relates to electrical junction boxes and wire harnesses.

従来、電気接続箱は、電子部品が収容される本体と、この本体の開口を塞ぐカバー部材と、を筐体の構成部材として備えている。その本体とカバー部材は、互いの開口の周縁部同士(つまり、互いの外周壁の開口側の端部同士)を嵌め合わせることによって組み付けられ、その嵌合状態がロック機構によって保たれている。ロック機構は、本体の外周壁に設けた第1係合体と、カバー部材の外周壁に設けた第2係合体と、を備える。第1係合体と第2係合体は、その相互間の係合動作を本体とカバー部材の嵌合動作と同時進行で実施し、その嵌合動作の完了と共に係合動作が完了するように構成している。尚、電気接続箱においては、筐体の内方の収容室で電子部品が電線に対して電気的に接続される。その電線は、筐体の外方に引き出され、例えば、車両の電源や負荷等に対して電気的に接続される。電気接続箱は、その電子部品や電線と共に一体となってワイヤハーネスを成す。下記の特許文献1には、この種の電気接続箱について開示されている。 Conventionally, an electric junction box includes a main body for accommodating electronic components and a cover member for closing the opening of the main body as constituent members of the housing. The main body and the cover member are assembled by fitting the peripheral edges of the openings (that is, the ends of the outer peripheral walls on the opening side of each other), and the fitted state is maintained by the locking mechanism. The lock mechanism includes a first engaging body provided on the outer peripheral wall of the main body and a second engaging body provided on the outer peripheral wall of the cover member. The first engaging body and the second engaging body are configured so that the engaging operation between them is performed simultaneously with the fitting operation of the main body and the cover member, and the engaging operation is completed when the fitting operation is completed. doing. In the electrical junction box, electronic components are electrically connected to the electric wires in the accommodation chamber inside the housing. The electric wire is pulled out to the outside of the housing and is electrically connected to, for example, a power source or a load of a vehicle. The electrical junction box is integrated with its electronic components and electric wires to form a wire harness. Patent Document 1 below discloses this type of electrical junction box.

特開2008−236847号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-236847

ところで、従来の電気接続箱においては、嵌合状態の保持という目的を果たすべく、本体の外周壁における対向配置された2つの外壁体に第1係合体を各々配置し、かつ、カバー部材の外周壁における対向配置された2つの外壁体に第2係合体を各々配置する。つまり、従来の電気接続箱においては、複数のロック機構が少なくとも対向配置状態で設けられている。第1係合体と第2係合体は、その内の少なくとも一方が爪部を有しており、本体とカバー部材の嵌合動作と共に、その爪部を相手方に引っ掛けることによって、相互間の係合を完了させる。 By the way, in the conventional electric junction box, in order to fulfill the purpose of maintaining the fitted state, the first engaging bodies are arranged on the two outer wall bodies arranged opposite to each other on the outer peripheral wall of the main body, and the outer periphery of the cover member is arranged. A second engaging body is arranged on each of the two outer wall bodies arranged opposite to each other on the wall. That is, in the conventional electric junction box, a plurality of lock mechanisms are provided at least in a state of facing each other. At least one of the first engaging body and the second engaging body has a claw portion, and the claw portion is hooked on the other side together with the fitting operation of the main body and the cover member to engage with each other. To complete.

ここで、この電気接続箱においては、例えば車体等の周辺部品で作業者の作業位置よりも奥側の第1係合体が目視し難い場合、カバー部材を本体に組み付ける際に、例えば、その第1係合体にカバー部材の奥側の第2係合体を係合させた上で、手前側のロック機構を係合させる。しかしながら、この電気接続箱では、奥側の第2係合体が本体に奥側で乗り上げて、この第2係合体が奥側の第1係合体に係合していなくても、手前側のロック機構が係合されてしまう可能性がある。よって、この電気接続箱は、周辺部品との位置関係如何で、本体とカバー部材の嵌合が完了したものと作業者に誤認させてしまう虞がある。 Here, in this electrical connection box, for example, when it is difficult to see the first engaging body on the back side of the worker's working position in peripheral parts such as a vehicle body, when assembling the cover member to the main body, for example, the first 1 The second engaging body on the back side of the cover member is engaged with the engaging body, and then the lock mechanism on the front side is engaged. However, in this electrical junction box, even if the second engaging body on the back side rides on the main body on the back side and the second engaging body is not engaged with the first engaging body on the back side, the lock on the front side is locked. The mechanism may be engaged. Therefore, depending on the positional relationship between the electrical connection box and the peripheral parts, there is a risk that the operator may mistakenly think that the fitting of the main body and the cover member has been completed.

そこで、本発明は、本体とカバー部材の誤組付けの発生を抑えることが可能な電気接続箱及びワイヤハーネスを提供することを、その目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric junction box and a wire harness capable of suppressing the occurrence of erroneous assembly of the main body and the cover member.

上記目的を達成する為、本発明に係る電気接続箱は、対向配置した第1本体側外壁体及び第2本体側外壁体並びに前記第1本体側外壁体と前記第2本体側外壁体のそれぞれの一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3本体側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状の本体側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の内方の収容室に電子部品及び電線が収容される本体と、対向配置した第1カバー側外壁体及び第2カバー側外壁体並びに前記第1カバー側外壁体と前記第2カバー側外壁体の一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3カバー側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状のカバー側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の開口側端部に前記カバー側外周壁の開口側端部を嵌め合わせて前記本体の開口を塞ぐカバー部材と、前記本体と前記カバー部材とを嵌合させる際に前記本体と前記カバー部材とを相対回転させる回動支持構造と、を備え、前記回動支持構造は、前記本体側外周壁の前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた凹状の軸受部と、前記カバー側外周壁の前記第3カバー側外壁体側の端部に設け、前記相対回転に際して前記軸受部に回動自在に収容させる回動軸部と、前記回動軸部を前記軸受部まで案内可能なガイド機構と、を備え、前記ガイド機構は、前記軸受部における前記回動軸部の回動時の摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる連接壁面と、前記回動軸部を前記第1本体側外壁体及び前記第2本体側外壁体における前記本体の前記開口側のそれぞれの端面に沿って前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第1ガイド部と、前記第1ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に沿って前記連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第2ガイド部と、前記第2ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記連接壁面に沿って前記軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第3ガイド部と、を備えることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the electrical connection box according to the present invention includes the first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body, and the first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body, respectively. The third main body side outer wall body arranged at one end side of the main body side is provided with at least a tubular main body side outer wall body, and electronic parts and electric wires are placed in an inner storage chamber of the main body side outer wall body. A first cover-side outer wall body and a second cover-side outer wall body, and one end side of the first cover-side outer wall body and the second cover-side outer wall body, which are arranged so as to be orthogonal to the main body to be accommodated. 3 The outer wall on the cover side has at least a tubular outer peripheral wall on the cover side, and the opening on the outer peripheral wall on the main body side is fitted with the opening side end on the outer peripheral wall on the cover side to open the main body. The rotation support structure includes a cover member for closing the bearing and a rotation support structure for relatively rotating the main body and the cover member when the main body and the cover member are fitted, and the rotation support structure is the outer periphery on the main body side. A concave bearing portion provided at the end portion of the wall on the outer wall body side of the third main body side and an end portion of the outer peripheral wall on the cover side on the outer wall body side of the third cover side are provided and rotate to the bearing portion during the relative rotation. A rotation shaft portion that can be freely accommodated and a guide mechanism that can guide the rotation shaft portion to the bearing portion are provided, and the guide mechanism is a slide when the rotation shaft portion is rotated in the bearing portion. A connecting wall surface that connects the moving wall surface to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body, and the opening side of the main body in the first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body, respectively. A first guide portion that can be guided while sliding along the end surface of the third main body side to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body, and the rotation shaft portion guided by the first guide portion are the third main body. The second guide portion that can be guided while sliding along the outer wall surface of the side outer wall body to the connecting wall surface and the rotating shaft portion guided by the second guide portion are said to be along the connecting wall surface. It is characterized by including a third guide portion that can guide the bearing portion while sliding the bearing portion.

ここで、前記本体側外周壁は、前記第3本体側外壁体に対向配置した第4本体側外壁体を有し、前記カバー側外周壁は、前記第3カバー側外壁体に対向配置した第4カバー側外壁体を有し、前記第4本体側外壁体に設けた本体側係合体及び前記第4カバー側外壁体に設けたカバー側係合体を備え、前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体との係合完了位置で前記第4本体側外壁体と前記第4カバー側外壁体の嵌合状態を保持するロック機構を備えることが望ましい。 Here, the outer peripheral wall on the main body side has a fourth main body side outer wall body arranged to face the outer wall body on the third main body side, and the outer peripheral wall on the cover side is arranged to face the outer wall body on the third cover side. It has 4 cover-side outer wall bodies, and includes a main body-side engaging body provided on the 4th main body-side outer wall body and a cover-side engaging body provided on the 4th cover-side outer wall body, and the main body-side engaging body and the cover side. It is desirable to provide a lock mechanism for holding the fitted state of the fourth main body side outer wall body and the fourth cover side outer wall body at the engagement completion position with the engaging body.

また、前記ロック機構は、前記本体と前記カバー部材とを前記回動支持構造で相対回転させて少なくとも嵌合完了位置となるときに、前記嵌合完了位置における前記本体側外周壁と前記カバー側外周壁とで共通の筒軸方向に沿って前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体とを係合完了位置まで相対移動させるように構成することが望ましい。 Further, in the lock mechanism, when the main body and the cover member are relatively rotated by the rotation support structure to reach at least the fitting completion position, the main body side outer peripheral wall and the cover side at the fitting completion position are reached. It is desirable that the main body side engaging body and the cover side engaging body are relatively moved to the engagement completion position along the tubular axis direction common to the outer peripheral wall.

また、前記ロック機構は、前記回動軸部が前記第1ガイド部に乗り上げたままで前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体とを係合させ始めた際に、前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体とを係合完了位置まで相対移動させずに係止させる係止部を備えることが望ましい。 Further, when the rotation shaft portion starts to engage the main body side engaging body and the cover side engaging body while the rotating shaft portion rides on the first guide portion, the locking mechanism performs the main body side engaging body and the above. It is desirable to provide a locking portion that locks the cover-side engaging body without relatively moving it to the engagement completion position.

また、前記軸受部としては、前記第1本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた第1軸受部と、前記第2本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた第2軸受部と、を備え、前記回動軸部としては、前記第1軸受部に回動自在に収容させる凸状の第1回動軸部と、前記第2軸受部に回動自在に収容させる凸状の第2回動軸部と、を備え、前記連接壁面としては、前記第1軸受部における前記摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる第1連接壁面と、前記第2軸受部における前記摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる第2連接壁面と、を備え、前記第1ガイド部は、前記第1回動軸部を滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第1本体側外壁体の前記端面と、前記第2回動軸部を滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第2本体側外壁体の前記端面と、に設け、前記第2ガイド部は、前記第1回動軸部を前記第1連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第1本体側外壁体側の端部と、前記第2回動軸部を前記第2連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第2本体側外壁体側の端部と、に設け、前記第3ガイド部は、前記第1回動軸部を前記第1連接壁面に沿って前記第1軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な凹状部として前記第1本体側外壁体の外壁面に設けると共に、前記第2回動軸部を前記第2連接壁面に沿って前記第2軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な凹状部として前記第2本体側外壁体の外壁面に設けることが望ましい。 Further, as the bearing portion, the first bearing portion provided at the end portion on the outer wall surface of the first main body side outer wall body on the third main body side outer wall body side and the said bearing portion on the outer wall surface of the second main body side outer wall body. A second bearing portion provided at an end on the outer wall side of the third main body is provided, and the rotation shaft portion is a convex first rotation shaft portion that is rotatably accommodated in the first bearing portion. And a convex second rotating shaft portion that is rotatably accommodated in the second bearing portion, and as the connecting wall surface, the sliding wall surface in the first bearing portion is on the third main body side. A first connecting wall surface that is connected to the outer wall surface of the outer wall body and a second connecting wall surface that connects the sliding wall surface of the second bearing portion to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body are provided. The guide portion can guide the first main body side outer wall body while sliding the end surface of the first main body side outer wall body and the second rotation shaft portion. The second guide portion is provided on the end surface of the second main body side outer wall body, and the second guide portion can guide the first rotation shaft portion to the first connecting wall surface while sliding the third main body side. The outside of the third main body side outer wall body that can guide the end portion of the outer wall surface of the outer wall body on the first main body side outer wall body side and the second rotation shaft portion while sliding to the second connecting wall surface. The third guide portion is provided at the end portion on the wall surface on the outer wall surface side of the second main body side, and the third guide portion guides the first rotation shaft portion along the first connecting wall surface to the first bearing portion. The concave portion that can be formed is provided on the outer wall surface of the outer wall body on the first main body side, and the second rotation shaft portion is guided along the second connecting wall surface to the second bearing portion while sliding. It is desirable to provide the concave portion on the outer wall surface of the second main body side outer wall body.

また、上記目的を達成する為、本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、電子部品と、前記電子部品に一端側が電気的に接続される電線と、前記電子部品及び前記電線の一端側を内部に収容すると共に前記電線の他端側を外部に引き出す筐体と、を備え、前記筐体は、対向配置した第1本体側外壁体及び第2本体側外壁体並びに前記第1本体側外壁体と前記第2本体側外壁体のそれぞれの一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3本体側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状の本体側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の内方の収容室に前記電子部品及び前記電線が収容される本体と、対向配置した第1カバー側外壁体及び第2カバー側外壁体並びに前記第1カバー側外壁体と前記第2カバー側外壁体の一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3カバー側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状のカバー側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の開口側端部に前記カバー側外周壁の開口側端部を嵌め合わせて前記本体の開口を塞ぐカバー部材と、前記本体と前記カバー部材とを嵌合させる際に前記本体と前記カバー部材とを相対回転させる回動支持構造と、を備え、前記回動支持構造は、前記本体側外周壁の前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた凹状の軸受部と、前記カバー側外周壁の前記第3カバー側外壁体側の端部に設け、前記相対回転に際して前記軸受部に回動自在に収容させる回動軸部と、前記回動軸部を前記軸受部まで案内可能なガイド機構と、を備え、前記ガイド機構は、前記軸受部における前記回動軸部の回動時の摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる連接壁面と、前記回動軸部を前記第1本体側外壁体及び前記第2本体側外壁体における前記本体の前記開口側のそれぞれの端面に沿って前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第1ガイド部と、前記第1ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に沿って前記連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第2ガイド部と、前記第2ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記連接壁面に沿って前記軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第3ガイド部と、を備えることを特徴としている。 Further, in order to achieve the above object, the wire harness according to the present invention houses an electronic component, an electric wire whose one end side is electrically connected to the electronic component, and the electronic component and one end side of the electric wire. The housing includes a housing for pulling out the other end side of the electric wire to the outside, and the housing includes a first main body side outer wall body and a second main body side outer wall body, and the first main body side outer wall body and the first main body side outer wall bodies arranged so as to face each other. The third main body side outer wall body arranged at one end side of each of the two main body side outer wall bodies in an orthogonal state has at least a tubular main body side outer wall, and the inner side of the main body side outer wall is accommodated. The main body in which the electronic parts and the electric wires are housed in the chamber, the first cover side outer wall body and the second cover side outer wall body arranged opposite to each other, and one end side of the first cover side outer wall body and the second cover side outer wall body. The third cover-side outer wall body arranged orthogonally to these has at least a tubular cover-side outer wall, and the opening-side end of the cover-side outer wall is at the opening-side end of the main body-side outer wall. It is provided with a cover member that fits the portions to close the opening of the main body, and a rotation support structure that relatively rotates the main body and the cover member when the main body and the cover member are fitted. The dynamic support structure is provided at the concave bearing portion provided at the end of the outer peripheral wall on the main body side on the outer wall side of the third main body side and at the end portion of the outer peripheral wall on the cover side on the outer wall side of the third cover side. A rotation shaft portion that is rotatably accommodated in the bearing portion during relative rotation and a guide mechanism that can guide the rotation shaft portion to the bearing portion are provided, and the guide mechanism is the rotation of the bearing portion. A connecting wall surface that connects the sliding wall surface during rotation of the moving shaft portion to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body, and the first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body of the rotating shaft portion. A first guide portion capable of guiding while sliding to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body along each end surface of the main body on the opening side, and the guide portion guided by the first guide portion. A second guide portion capable of guiding the rotating shaft portion while sliding along the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body to the connecting wall surface, and the rotating shaft guided by the second guide portion. It is characterized by including a third guide portion capable of guiding the portion while sliding along the connecting wall surface to the bearing portion.

本発明に係る電気接続箱においては、第3本体側外壁体側と第3カバー側外壁体側の回動支持構造を支点にして相対回転させながら、本体とカバー部材を嵌め合わせていく。この電気接続箱においては、その回動支持構造が作業位置よりも奥側で目視し難い位置に配置されていたとしても、カバー部材の回動軸部を本体のガイド機構に沿って、作業位置側(第4本体側外壁体側)から本体の軸受部まで案内していくことができる。よって、この電気接続箱は、回動支持構造が目視し難い位置に配置されていたとしても、この回動支持構造の回動軸部を軸受部に収容させることができ、回動支持構造を支点にして本体とカバー部材を相対回転させることができる。従って、本発明に係る電気接続箱は、回動支持構造が目視し難い位置に配置されていたとしても、本体とカバー部材を正規嵌合状態に嵌合させることができるので、本体とカバー部材の誤組付けの発生を抑えることができる。また、本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、その電気接続箱を備えるものであるので、その電気接続箱の効果を奏することができる。 In the electrical connection box according to the present invention, the main body and the cover member are fitted together while rotating relative to each other with the rotation support structure on the outer wall body side on the third main body side and the outer wall body side on the third cover side as fulcrums. In this electrical connection box, even if the rotation support structure is arranged at a position deeper than the work position and difficult to see, the rotation shaft portion of the cover member is moved along the guide mechanism of the main body to the work position. It is possible to guide from the side (the outer wall side of the fourth main body side) to the bearing portion of the main body. Therefore, in this electrical connection box, even if the rotation support structure is arranged at a position where it is difficult to see, the rotation shaft portion of the rotation support structure can be accommodated in the bearing portion, and the rotation support structure can be provided. The main body and the cover member can be rotated relative to each other as a fulcrum. Therefore, in the electrical connection box according to the present invention, even if the rotation support structure is arranged at a position where it is difficult to see, the main body and the cover member can be fitted in the normal fitting state, so that the main body and the cover member can be fitted. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of incorrect assembly. Further, since the wire harness according to the present invention includes the electric connection box, the effect of the electric connection box can be exhibited.

図1は、正規嵌合時の電気接続箱及びワイヤハーネスを示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electric junction box and a wire harness at the time of normal fitting. 図2は、電気接続箱の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical junction box. 図3は、電気接続箱を別角度から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical junction box viewed from another angle. 図4は、電気接続箱を更に別の角度から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical junction box viewed from yet another angle. 図5は、正規嵌合時の電気接続箱を示す側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view showing an electrical connection box at the time of normal fitting. 図6は、正規嵌合時の電気接続箱を示す正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing an electrical connection box at the time of normal fitting. 図7は、図3のA部拡大図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 図8は、第1ガイド部による第1回動軸部の案内動作を説明する断面図であり、案内中の状態を表している。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the guidance operation of the first rotation shaft portion by the first guide portion, and shows the state during guidance. 図9は、第1ガイド部による第2回動軸部の案内動作を説明する断面図であり、案内中の状態を表している。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the guidance operation of the second rotation shaft portion by the first guide portion, and shows the state during guidance. 図10は、第2ガイド部による第1回動軸部の案内動作を説明する断面図であり、案内中の状態を表している。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the guidance operation of the first rotation shaft portion by the second guide portion, and shows the state during guidance. 図11は、第2ガイド部による第2回動軸部の案内動作を説明する断面図であり、案内中の状態を表している。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the guidance operation of the second rotation shaft portion by the second guide portion, and shows the state during guidance. 図12は、第3ガイド部による第1回動軸部の案内動作を説明する断面図であり、案内動作の開始位置を表している。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the guide operation of the first rotation shaft portion by the third guide portion, and shows the start position of the guide operation. 図13は、第3ガイド部による第2回動軸部の案内動作を説明する断面図であり、案内動作の開始位置を表している。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the guide operation of the second rotation shaft portion by the third guide portion, and shows the start position of the guide operation. 図14は、第1回動軸部の第1軸受部への収容状態を表す断面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first rotating shaft portion is housed in the first bearing portion. 図15は、第2回動軸部の第2軸受部への収容状態を表す断面図である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the second rotating shaft portion is housed in the second bearing portion. 図16は、第2ガイド部及び第3ガイド部による第1回動軸部の案内動作の変形形態を説明する断面図であり、第3ガイド部による案内動作の開始位置を表している。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a modified form of the guide operation of the first rotation shaft portion by the second guide portion and the third guide portion, and shows the start position of the guide operation by the third guide portion. 図17は、図6のX1−X1線断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X1-X1 of FIG. 図18は、図6のX2−X2線断面図である。FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X2-X2 of FIG. 図19は、誤組付け検知時の電気接続箱を示す断面図である。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing an electrical connection box when misassembly is detected. 図20は、図19のB部を拡大したロック機構の説明図である。FIG. 20 is an explanatory view of a locking mechanism in which the portion B of FIG. 19 is enlarged.

以下に、本発明に係る電気接続箱及びワイヤハーネスの実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。尚、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the electrical junction box and wire harness according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

[実施形態]
本発明に係る電気接続箱及びワイヤハーネスの実施形態の1つを図1から図20に基づいて説明する。
[Embodiment]
One of the embodiments of the electric junction box and the wire harness according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 20.

図1から図6の符号1は、本実施形態の電気接続箱を示す。また、図1の符号WHは、その電気接続箱1を備えた本実施形態のワイヤハーネスを示す。尚、各図の電気接続箱1は、後述する本体20に2つのカバー部材が組み付けられるものであるが、後述する一方のカバー部材30のみを示している。 Reference numerals 1 in FIGS. 1 to 6 indicate the electrical junction box of the present embodiment. Further, reference numeral WH in FIG. 1 indicates a wire harness of the present embodiment including the electrical connection box 1. In the electrical connection box 1 in each figure, two cover members are assembled to the main body 20 described later, but only one cover member 30 described later is shown.

本実施形態の電気接続箱1は、収容対象物AC(図2)が収容される筐体10を備える(図1から図6)。筐体10は、合成樹脂等の絶縁性材料で成形する。この筐体10は、収容対象物ACが収容される収容室11を少なくとも1つ有する(図2)。この筐体10においては、収容対象物AC及び電線(電力供給線や信号線等)We(図1)の一端側が内部の収容室11に収容され、かつ、この電線Weの他端側が内部の収容室11から外部に引き出される。よって、この筐体10は、電線Weを内部から外部に引き出すための引出口(図示略)を少なくとも1つ有する。尚、図1では、複数本存在している電線Weの内の一部を図示している。また、図2では、複数収容される収容対象物ACの内の一部を図示している。 The electrical connection box 1 of the present embodiment includes a housing 10 in which the storage object AC (FIG. 2) is housed (FIGS. 1 to 6). The housing 10 is molded from an insulating material such as synthetic resin. The housing 10 has at least one storage chamber 11 in which the storage object AC is housed (FIG. 2). In the housing 10, one end side of the accommodation object AC and the electric wire (power supply line, signal line, etc.) We (FIG. 1) is accommodated in the internal accommodation chamber 11, and the other end side of the electric wire We is inside. It is pulled out from the containment chamber 11. Therefore, the housing 10 has at least one outlet (not shown) for pulling out the electric wire We from the inside to the outside. Note that FIG. 1 illustrates a part of the plurality of existing electric wires We. Further, FIG. 2 illustrates a part of a plurality of accommodation objects AC.

ここで、収容対象物ACとしては、電線Weの一端側が電気的に接続される電子部品、又は、この電子部品を収容及び保持する電子部品保持体等が考えられる。本実施形態の電気接続箱1とは、電子部品と電子部品保持体の内の少なくとも一方が収容対象物ACとして筐体10に収容されるものである。この電気接続箱1は、その電子部品に対して電線Weを介して接続対象物(図示略)を電気的に接続させる。この電気接続箱1においては、筐体10の内部で電線Weが電子部品に対して電気的に接続されており、その筐体10の内部から外部に引き出された電線Weを介して電子部品が接続対象物に対して電気的に接続される。電気接続箱1は、その電線Weと共にワイヤハーネスWHを成す。 Here, as the accommodation object AC, an electronic component to which one end side of the electric wire We is electrically connected, an electronic component holder that accommodates and holds the electronic component, and the like can be considered. The electrical connection box 1 of the present embodiment is one in which at least one of the electronic component and the electronic component holder is accommodated in the housing 10 as the accommodation object AC. The electrical connection box 1 electrically connects an object to be connected (not shown) to the electronic component via an electric wire We. In the electrical connection box 1, the electric wire We is electrically connected to the electronic component inside the housing 10, and the electronic component is connected to the electronic component via the electric wire We drawn from the inside of the housing 10 to the outside. It is electrically connected to the object to be connected. The electric junction box 1 forms a wire harness WH together with the electric wire We.

電子部品とは、例えば、リレー、ヒューズ等の回路保護部品、コネクタ、端子金具などのことを指している。ここでは、回路基板、電子制御ユニット(所謂ECU)等の電子機器についても、電子部品の一形態として考える。また、接続対象物とは、二次電池などの電源、電気機器(アクチュエータ等)などの負荷、センサなどのことを指している。電気接続箱1においては、例えば、或る電線Weが電源に対して電気的に接続され、かつ、これとは別の電線Weが負荷に対して電気的に接続されており、その電源と負荷とを電子部品を介して電気的に繋いでいる。 Electronic components refer to, for example, circuit protection components such as relays and fuses, connectors, terminal fittings, and the like. Here, electronic devices such as circuit boards and electronic control units (so-called ECUs) are also considered as a form of electronic components. Further, the connection target refers to a power source such as a secondary battery, a load such as an electric device (actuator, etc.), a sensor, and the like. In the electric junction box 1, for example, a certain electric wire We is electrically connected to a power source, and another electric wire We is electrically connected to a load, and the power source and the load are connected. Is electrically connected via electronic components.

この例示の筐体10は、その構成部材として、本体20とカバー部材30とを備える(図1から図6)。本体20とカバー部材30は、互いに嵌め合わせることによって組み付けられる。 The illustrated housing 10 includes a main body 20 and a cover member 30 as its constituent members (FIGS. 1 to 6). The main body 20 and the cover member 30 are assembled by fitting each other.

本体20は、筐体10の主体部分を成すものであり、収容室11を有する(図2)。 The main body 20 forms the main part of the housing 10 and has a storage chamber 11 (FIG. 2).

更に、この本体20は、収容対象物ACを挿入するための開口(以下、「本体側開口」という。)21を有する(図2)。本体側開口21は、収容対象物ACを収容室11に収容する際の挿入口であり、収容室11に連通させている。収容対象物ACは、本体側開口21から挿入して、収容室11に収容される。 Further, the main body 20 has an opening (hereinafter, referred to as “main body side opening”) 21 for inserting the accommodation object AC (FIG. 2). The main body side opening 21 is an insertion port for accommodating the accommodation object AC in the accommodation chamber 11, and communicates with the accommodation chamber 11. The storage object AC is inserted through the opening 21 on the main body side and is stored in the storage chamber 11.

本体20は、側壁としての外周壁(以下、「本体側外周壁」という。)22を有しており、両端を開口させた筒状に成形されている(図2から図4)。本体側外周壁22は、対向配置した第1本体側外壁体22A及び第2本体側外壁体22Bと、第1本体側外壁体22Aと第2本体側外壁体22Bのそれぞれの一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3本体側外壁体22Cと、が少なくとも設けられた筒状に形成する。この例示の本体側外周壁22は、更に、第3本体側外壁体22Cに対向配置した第4本体側外壁体22Dを有している。ここで示す本体側外周壁22は、第1本体側外壁体22Aと第2本体側外壁体22Bと第3本体側外壁体22Cと第4本体側外壁体22Dとによって、角筒状に形成されている。 The main body 20 has an outer peripheral wall (hereinafter, referred to as “main body side outer peripheral wall”) 22 as a side wall, and is formed into a tubular shape with both ends opened (FIGS. 2 to 4). The outer wall 22 on the main body side is formed on one end side of each of the outer wall body 22A on the first main body side and the outer wall body 22B on the second main body side, and the outer wall body 22A on the first main body side and the outer wall body 22B on the second main body side, which are arranged so as to face each other. The third main body side outer wall body 22C arranged in an orthogonal state is formed in a tubular shape at least provided. The main body side outer peripheral wall 22 of this example further has a fourth main body side outer wall body 22D arranged to face the third main body side outer wall body 22C. The main body side outer peripheral wall 22 shown here is formed in a square tubular shape by the first main body side outer wall body 22A, the second main body side outer wall body 22B, the third main body side outer wall body 22C, and the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D. ing.

収容室11は、その本体側外周壁22で囲われた内部空間に形成する。従って、この本体20においては、本体側外周壁22の内方の収容室11に、収容対象物ACとしての電子部品並びに収容対象物ACとしての電子部品保持体に収容及び保持される電子部品と電線Weとが収容される。この本体20においては、その本体側外周壁22の成す2つの開口が各々本体側開口21(第1本体側開口21A、第2本体側開口21B)となる(図2から図4)。つまり、この例示の本体20は、対向配置された2つの本体側開口21(第1本体側開口21A、第2本体側開口21B)を両端に有する収容体であり、所謂フレームと称されることがある。この本体20においては、収容対象物ACとしての電子部品と収容対象物ACとしての電子部品保持体に収容及び保持される電子部品とが第1本体側開口21Aから挿入される。一方、収容対象物ACとしての電子部品保持体は、第2本体側開口21Bから挿入される。この本体20の内部では、電子部品と電線Weの一端側とが電気的に接続される。その電線Weは、第2本体側開口21Bを介して収容室11から引き出され、引出口に案内される。 The accommodation chamber 11 is formed in an internal space surrounded by an outer peripheral wall 22 on the main body side. Therefore, in the main body 20, the electronic component as the accommodation object AC and the electronic component accommodated and held in the electronic component holder as the accommodation object AC are stored in the accommodation chamber 11 inside the outer peripheral wall 22 on the main body side. The electric wire We and the electric wire We are accommodated. In the main body 20, the two openings formed by the outer peripheral wall 22 on the main body side are the main body side openings 21 (first main body side opening 21A and second main body side opening 21B) (FIGS. 2 to 4). That is, the main body 20 of this example is an accommodating body having two main body side openings 21 (first main body side opening 21A, second main body side opening 21B) arranged to face each other at both ends, and is called a so-called frame. There is. In the main body 20, the electronic component as the accommodation object AC and the electronic component accommodated and held in the electronic component holder as the accommodation object AC are inserted through the opening 21A on the first main body side. On the other hand, the electronic component holder as the accommodation object AC is inserted through the opening 21B on the second main body side. Inside the main body 20, the electronic component and one end side of the electric wire We are electrically connected. The electric wire We is drawn out from the accommodation chamber 11 through the opening 21B on the second main body side and guided to the outlet.

この本体20においては、第1本体側開口21Aにカバー部材30が組み付けられ、第2本体側開口21Bに別のカバー部材(図示略)が組み付けられる。 In the main body 20, the cover member 30 is assembled to the first main body side opening 21A, and another cover member (not shown) is attached to the second main body side opening 21B.

カバー部材30は、第1本体側開口21A側から本体20に組み付けて、第1本体側開口21Aを塞ぐ。このカバー部材30は、自らの開口(以下、「カバー側開口」という。)31(図2から図4)の周縁部を本体20の第1本体側開口21Aの周縁部に嵌め合わせることによって、本体20に組み付ける。カバー側開口31の周縁部とは、後述するカバー側外周壁32のカバー側開口31側の端部(以下、「開口側端部」という。)32aに位置する部位のことである(図1から図6)。また、第1本体側開口21Aの周縁部とは、本体側外周壁22の第1本体側開口21A側の端部(以下、「開口側端部」という。)22aに位置する部位のことである(図2から図4)。 The cover member 30 is assembled to the main body 20 from the first main body side opening 21A side to close the first main body side opening 21A. The cover member 30 fits the peripheral edge portion of its own opening (hereinafter referred to as “cover side opening”) 31 (FIGS. 2 to 4) with the peripheral edge portion of the first main body side opening 21A of the main body 20. Assemble to the main body 20. The peripheral edge of the cover-side opening 31 is a portion located at the end of the cover-side outer peripheral wall 32 on the cover-side opening 31 side (hereinafter, referred to as “opening-side end”) 32a (FIG. 1). From FIG. 6). Further, the peripheral edge portion of the first main body side opening 21A is a portion located at the end portion (hereinafter, referred to as “opening side end portion”) 22a of the main body side outer peripheral wall 22 on the first main body side opening 21A side. Yes (Figs. 2 to 4).

カバー部材30は、側壁としての外周壁(以下、「カバー側外周壁」という。)32を有しており、そのカバー側外周壁32の一端を閉塞させ、かつ、カバー側外周壁32の他端を開口させている(図2から図4)。このカバー部材30においては、その開口がカバー側開口31となる。カバー側外周壁32は、対向配置した第1カバー側外壁体32A及び第2カバー側外壁体32Bと、第1カバー側外壁体32Aと第2カバー側外壁体32Bのそれぞれの一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3カバー側外壁体32Cと、が少なくとも設けられた筒状に形成する。この例示のカバー側外周壁32は、更に、第3カバー側外壁体32Cに対向配置した第4カバー側外壁体32Dを有している。ここで示すカバー側外周壁32は、第1カバー側外壁体32Aと第2カバー側外壁体32Bと第3カバー側外壁体32Cと第4カバー側外壁体32Dとによって、角筒状に形成されている。 The cover member 30 has an outer peripheral wall 32 as a side wall (hereinafter, referred to as “cover side outer peripheral wall”) 32, one end of the cover side outer peripheral wall 32 is closed, and the cover side outer peripheral wall 32 and others. The ends are open (FIGS. 2-4). In the cover member 30, the opening is the cover side opening 31. The outer peripheral wall 32 on the cover side is formed on one end side of each of the first cover side outer wall body 32A and the second cover side outer wall body 32B and the first cover side outer wall body 32A and the second cover side outer wall body 32B arranged to face each other. The third cover side outer wall body 32C arranged in an orthogonal state is formed in a tubular shape at least provided. The cover-side outer wall 32 of this example further has a fourth cover-side outer wall 32D arranged to face the third cover-side outer wall 32C. The cover-side outer peripheral wall 32 shown here is formed in a square tubular shape by the first cover-side outer wall body 32A, the second cover-side outer wall body 32B, the third cover-side outer wall body 32C, and the fourth cover-side outer wall body 32D. ing.

このカバー部材30は、本体側外周壁22の開口側端部22aにカバー側外周壁32の開口側端部32aを嵌め合わせて、本体20の第1本体側開口21Aを塞ぐ。本体20とカバー部材30との間では、第1本体側外壁体22Aと第1カバー側外壁体32Aのそれぞれの開口側端部22a,32a同士が嵌合され、第2本体側外壁体22Bと第2カバー側外壁体32Bのそれぞれの開口側端部22a,32a同士が嵌合され、第3本体側外壁体22Cと第3カバー側外壁体32Cのそれぞれの開口側端部22a,32a同士が嵌合され、第4本体側外壁体22Dと第4カバー側外壁体32Dのそれぞれの開口側端部22a,32a同士が嵌合される。本体20とカバー部材30は、その嵌合状態での互いの位置が嵌合完了位置となる。本体20とカバー部材30との間では、この嵌合状態を正規嵌合状態という(図1、図5及び図6)。この嵌合状態では、本体側外周壁22の筒軸方向とカバー側外周壁32の筒軸方向とが同じ向きになる。一方、本体20とカバー部材30との間では、その嵌合状態とは異なるそれぞれの開口側端部22a,32aの係合状態(例えば、それぞれの開口側端部22a,32aの一部分のみが嵌め合わされている状態等)を半嵌合状態という。 The cover member 30 fits the opening side end portion 32a of the cover side outer peripheral wall 32 to the opening side end portion 22a of the main body side outer peripheral wall 22 to close the first main body side opening 21A of the main body 20. Between the main body 20 and the cover member 30, the opening side ends 22a and 32a of the first main body side outer wall body 22A and the first cover side outer wall body 32A are fitted to each other, and the second main body side outer wall body 22B and The opening side ends 22a and 32a of the second cover side outer wall 32B are fitted to each other, and the opening side ends 22a and 32a of the third main body side outer wall 22C and the third cover side outer wall 32C are fitted to each other. It is fitted, and the opening side ends 22a and 32a of the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D and the fourth cover side outer wall body 32D are fitted to each other. The positions of the main body 20 and the cover member 30 in the fitted state are the fitting completion positions. Between the main body 20 and the cover member 30, this fitting state is referred to as a normal fitting state (FIGS. 1, 5 and 6). In this mated state, the tubular axis direction of the outer peripheral wall 22 on the main body side and the tubular axial direction of the outer peripheral wall 32 on the cover side are in the same direction. On the other hand, between the main body 20 and the cover member 30, only a part of the respective opening side end portions 22a, 32a (for example, only a part of the respective opening side end portions 22a, 32a), which is different from the fitting state, is fitted. The state of being fitted, etc.) is called the semi-fitted state.

この筐体10は、本体20とカバー部材30とを嵌合させる際に本体20とカバー部材30とを相対回転させる回動支持構造40を備える(図1から図6)。その回動支持構造40は、本体側外周壁22の第3本体側外壁体22C側の端部とカバー側外周壁32の第3カバー側外壁体32C側の端部とを回動支点にして、本体20とカバー部材30とを相対回転させる。 The housing 10 includes a rotation support structure 40 that relatively rotates the main body 20 and the cover member 30 when the main body 20 and the cover member 30 are fitted (FIGS. 1 to 6). The rotation support structure 40 uses the end portion of the outer peripheral wall 22 on the main body side on the third main body side outer wall body 22C side and the end portion of the outer peripheral wall 32 on the cover side 32 on the third cover side outer wall body 32C as a rotation fulcrum. , The main body 20 and the cover member 30 are relatively rotated.

この回動支持構造40は、本体側外周壁22の第3本体側外壁体22C側の端部に設けた凹状の軸受部41と、カバー側外周壁32の第3カバー側外壁体32C側の端部に設けた回動軸部42と、を備える(図2から図4)。その回動軸部42は、本体20とカバー部材30との間の相対回転に際して、軸受部41に回動自在に収容させる。 The rotation support structure 40 includes a concave bearing portion 41 provided at the end of the outer peripheral wall 22 on the main body side on the third main body side outer wall 22C side, and the outer wall 32 on the cover side on the third cover side outer wall 32C side. A rotating shaft portion 42 provided at the end portion is provided (FIGS. 2 to 4). The rotating shaft portion 42 is rotatably accommodated in the bearing portion 41 during relative rotation between the main body 20 and the cover member 30.

具体的に、この例示の軸受部41としては、第1本体側外壁体22Aの外壁面における第3本体側外壁体22C側の端部に設けた第1軸受部41Aと、第2本体側外壁体22Bの外壁面における第3本体側外壁体22C側の端部に設けた第2軸受部41Bと、を備えている(図3及び図4)。第1軸受部41Aと第2軸受部41Bは、同心上に配置する。 Specifically, the bearing portion 41 of this example includes a first bearing portion 41A provided at an end portion of the outer wall surface of the first main body side outer wall body 22A on the third main body side outer wall body 22C side, and a second main body side outer wall. A second bearing portion 41B provided at an end portion of the outer wall surface of the body 22B on the third main body side outer wall body 22C side is provided (FIGS. 3 and 4). The first bearing portion 41A and the second bearing portion 41B are arranged concentrically.

また、この例示の回動軸部42としては、第1軸受部41Aに回動自在に収容させる凸状の第1回動軸部42Aと、第2軸受部41Bに回動自在に収容させる凸状の第2回動軸部42Bと、を備えている(図3及び図4)。第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bは、同心上に配置する。 Further, as the example rotating shaft portion 42, the convex first rotating shaft portion 42A rotatably accommodated in the first bearing portion 41A and the convex portion rotatably accommodated in the second bearing portion 41B. It is provided with a second rotating shaft portion 42B having a shape (FIGS. 3 and 4). The first rotation shaft portion 42A and the second rotation shaft portion 42B are arranged concentrically.

第1軸受部41Aは、第1回動軸部42Aが回動する際の摺動壁面として、鈍角で連接された第1及び第2の摺動壁面41a,41b(図7及び図8)を有している。第1摺動壁面41aは、第1本体側外壁体22Aの第1本体側開口21A側の端面に対して、第4本体側外壁体22Dに向かうに連れて第2本体側開口21B側に傾斜させた状態で対向配置されている。第2摺動壁面41bは、第4本体側外壁体22Dに対向配置させている。ここでは、第2軸受部41Bについても、その第1軸受部41Aと同様の摺動壁面を有している。つまり、第2軸受部41Bは、第1軸受部41Aと同様に、第2回動軸部42Bが回動する際の摺動壁面として、鈍角で連接された第1及び第2の摺動壁面41a,41bを有している(図9)。 The first bearing portion 41A has first and second sliding wall surfaces 41a and 41b (FIGS. 7 and 8) connected at an obtuse angle as sliding wall surfaces when the first rotation shaft portion 42A rotates. Have. The first sliding wall surface 41a is inclined toward the second main body side opening 21B side toward the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D with respect to the end surface of the first main body side outer wall body 22A on the first main body side opening 21A side. They are placed facing each other in the state of being made to face each other. The second sliding wall surface 41b is arranged to face the outer wall body 22D on the fourth main body side. Here, the second bearing portion 41B also has a sliding wall surface similar to that of the first bearing portion 41A. That is, the second bearing portion 41B, like the first bearing portion 41A, has the first and second sliding wall surfaces connected at an obtuse angle as sliding wall surfaces when the second rotation shaft portion 42B rotates. It has 41a and 41b (Fig. 9).

第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bは、例えば、円柱状、円筒状又はC字断面の筒状に形成する。ここでは、C字断面の筒状に第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bとを形成している。 The first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B are formed, for example, in a cylindrical shape, a cylindrical shape, or a tubular shape having a C-shaped cross section. Here, the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B are formed in a tubular shape having a C-shaped cross section.

ここで、この例示の回動支持構造40は、第1カバー側外壁体32Aと第2カバー側外壁体32Bとに、各々、カバー側開口31側の端部から本体20側を向くように突出させた板状の片部43を備えている(図3及び図4)。第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bは、そのそれぞれの片部43の内壁面から突出させている。 Here, the rotary support structure 40 of this example projects from the end of the outer wall body 32A on the first cover side and the outer wall body 32B on the second cover side so as to face the main body 20 side from the end portion on the cover side opening 31 side. It is provided with a plate-shaped piece 43 (FIGS. 3 and 4). The first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B are projected from the inner wall surface of each piece 43 thereof.

更に、回動支持構造40は、回動軸部42を軸受部41まで案内可能なガイド機構50を備える(図2から図4)。そのガイド機構50には、本体20に対して、カバー部材30を第4本体側外壁体22D側から第3本体側外壁体22C側へと第1本体側開口21Aに沿って案内させた上で、このカバー部材30を嵌合可能な相対回転位置まで案内させる。 Further, the rotation support structure 40 includes a guide mechanism 50 capable of guiding the rotation shaft portion 42 to the bearing portion 41 (FIGS. 2 to 4). The guide mechanism 50 guides the cover member 30 from the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D side to the third main body side outer wall body 22C side along the first main body side opening 21A with respect to the main body 20. , The cover member 30 is guided to a relative rotation position where it can be fitted.

このガイド機構50は、第1ガイド部51と第2ガイド部52と第3ガイド部53とを備える(図2から図4)。そして、このガイド機構50は、軸受部41における回動軸部42の回動時の摺動壁面を第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面に連接させる連接壁面54を備える(図3及び図4)。 The guide mechanism 50 includes a first guide portion 51, a second guide portion 52, and a third guide portion 53 (FIGS. 2 to 4). The guide mechanism 50 includes a connecting wall surface 54 that connects the sliding wall surface of the rotating shaft portion 42 of the bearing portion 41 to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C (FIGS. 3 and 4). ).

この例示の連接壁面54としては、第1軸受部41Aにおける摺動壁面を第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面に連接させる第1連接壁面54Aと、第2軸受部41Bにおける摺動壁面を第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面に連接させる第2連接壁面54Bと、を備えている(図3及び図4)。第1連接壁面54Aは、第1軸受部41Aの第1摺動壁面41aに連接させる(図7及び図8)。この例示の第1連接壁面54Aは、その第1摺動壁面41aと同一平面上で連接させている。但し、この第1連接壁面54Aは、第1回動軸部42Aの滑動が可能であるならば、その第1摺動壁面41aに対してなだらかな角度を持って連接させてもよい。これと同様に、第2連接壁面54Bは、第2軸受部41Bの第1摺動壁面41aに連接させる(図9)。この例示の第2連接壁面54Bは、その第1摺動壁面41aと同一平面上で連接させている。但し、この第2連接壁面54Bは、第2回動軸部42Bの滑動が可能であるならば、その第1摺動壁面41aに対してなだらかな角度を持って連接させてもよい。 Examples of the articulated wall surface 54 include a first articulated wall surface 54A that connects the sliding wall surface of the first bearing portion 41A to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C, and a sliding wall surface of the second bearing portion 41B. A second connecting wall surface 54B, which is connected to the outer wall surface of the outer wall body 22C on the main body side, is provided (FIGS. 3 and 4). The first connecting wall surface 54A is connected to the first sliding wall surface 41a of the first bearing portion 41A (FIGS. 7 and 8). The first connecting wall surface 54A of this example is connected to the first sliding wall surface 41a on the same plane. However, the first connecting wall surface 54A may be connected to the first sliding wall surface 41a at a gentle angle as long as the first rotating shaft portion 42A can slide. Similarly, the second connecting wall surface 54B is connected to the first sliding wall surface 41a of the second bearing portion 41B (FIG. 9). The second connecting wall surface 54B of this example is connected to the first sliding wall surface 41a on the same plane. However, the second connecting wall surface 54B may be connected to the first sliding wall surface 41a at a gentle angle as long as the second rotating shaft portion 42B can slide.

具体的に、このガイド機構50の第1ガイド部51は、回動軸部42を第1本体側外壁体22A及び第2本体側外壁体22Bにおける第1本体側開口21A側のそれぞれの端面に沿って第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能なものとして形成する(図2から図4)。ここでは、その第1本体側外壁体22Aの端面と第2本体側外壁体22Bの端面とを各々第1ガイド部51として利用する。つまり、この例示の第1ガイド部51は、第1回動軸部42Aを滑動させながら案内することが可能な第1本体側外壁体22Aの第1本体側開口21A側の端面と、第2回動軸部42Bを滑動させながら案内することが可能な第2本体側外壁体22Bの第1本体側開口21A側の端面と、に設けている。 Specifically, the first guide portion 51 of the guide mechanism 50 has a rotating shaft portion 42 on each end surface of the first main body side outer wall body 22A and the second main body side outer wall body 22B on the first main body side opening 21A side. It is formed so that it can be guided while sliding along the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C (FIGS. 2 to 4). Here, the end face of the first main body side outer wall body 22A and the end face of the second main body side outer wall body 22B are used as the first guide portion 51, respectively. That is, the first guide portion 51 of this example has an end surface on the first main body side opening 21A side of the first main body side outer wall body 22A capable of guiding the first rotation shaft portion 42A while sliding, and a second. It is provided on the end surface of the second main body side outer wall body 22B on the first main body side opening 21A side, which can guide the rotating shaft portion 42B while sliding.

この第1ガイド部51は、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを第4本体側外壁体22D側から第3本体側外壁体22C側へと滑動させながら案内することによって、カバー部材30を本体20に対して第4本体側外壁体22D側から第3本体側外壁体22C側へと第1本体側開口21Aに沿って案内していくことができる(図8及び図9の矢印M1)。 The first guide portion 51 guides the first rotation shaft portion 42A and the second rotation shaft portion 42B from the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D side to the third main body side outer wall body 22C side while sliding. , The cover member 30 can be guided from the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D side to the third main body side outer wall body 22C side with respect to the main body 20 along the first main body side opening 21A (FIGS. 8 and 8). 9 arrow M1).

尚、第1ガイド部51は、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを第1本体側外壁体22Aの端面と第2本体側外壁体22Bの端面に摺動させるものである必要はない。例えば、カバー部材30は、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを第1本体側外壁体22Aの端面と第2本体側外壁体22Bの端面から浮かせた状態で、第1ガイド部51に沿って案内してもよい。 The first guide portion 51 slides the first rotation shaft portion 42A and the second rotation shaft portion 42B on the end face of the first main body side outer wall body 22A and the end face of the second main body side outer wall body 22B. It doesn't have to be. For example, the cover member 30 has a first rotation shaft portion 42A and a second rotation shaft portion 42B floating from the end faces of the first main body side outer wall body 22A and the end faces of the second main body side outer wall body 22B. You may guide along the guide part 51.

また、このガイド機構50の第2ガイド部52は、第1ガイド部51で案内された回動軸部42を第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面に沿って連接壁面54まで滑動させながら案内することが可能なものとして形成する(図2から図4)。ここでは、その第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面を第2ガイド部52として利用する。つまり、この例示の第2ガイド部52は、第1回動軸部42Aを第1連接壁面54Aまで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面における第1本体側外壁体22A側の端部と、第2回動軸部42Bを第2連接壁面54Bまで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面における第2本体側外壁体22B側の端部と、に設けている。 Further, the second guide portion 52 of the guide mechanism 50 guides the rotating shaft portion 42 guided by the first guide portion 51 while sliding along the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C to the connecting wall surface 54. It is formed as possible (FIGS. 2 to 4). Here, the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C is used as the second guide portion 52. That is, the second guide portion 52 of this example can guide the first rotation shaft portion 42A to the first connecting wall surface 54A while sliding the second guide portion 52 on the first main body side of the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C. The second main body side outer wall body 22B on the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C capable of guiding the end portion on the outer wall body 22A side and the second rotation shaft portion 42B while sliding to the second connecting wall surface 54B. It is provided at the end on the side.

この第2ガイド部52は、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを第1本体側開口21A側から第2本体側開口21B側へと滑動させながら案内することによって、カバー部材30を本体20に対して第1本体側開口21A側から第2本体側開口21B側へと案内していくことができる(図10及び図11の矢印M2並びに図12及び図13)。図12及び図13は、この第2ガイド部52による第1回動軸部42A及び第2回動軸部42Bの案内完了後の状態であり、かつ、第3ガイド部53による第1回動軸部42A及び第2回動軸部42Bの案内動作の開始位置を表している。 The second guide portion 52 covers the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B by sliding the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B from the first main body side opening 21A side to the second main body side opening 21B side. The member 30 can be guided from the first main body side opening 21A side to the second main body side opening 21B side with respect to the main body 20 (arrows M2 in FIGS. 10 and 11 and FIGS. 12 and 13). 12 and 13 show a state after the guidance of the first rotation shaft portion 42A and the second rotation shaft portion 42B by the second guide portion 52 is completed, and the first rotation by the third guide portion 53. It represents the start position of the guidance operation of the shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B.

尚、第2ガイド部52は、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面に摺動させるものである必要はない。例えば、カバー部材30は、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを第3本体側外壁体22Cの外壁面から浮かせた状態で、第2ガイド部52に沿って案内してもよい。 The second guide portion 52 does not need to slide the first rotation shaft portion 42A and the second rotation shaft portion 42B on the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C. For example, the cover member 30 guides the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B along the second guide portion 52 in a state where the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B are floated from the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body 22C. May be good.

また、このガイド機構50の第3ガイド部53は、第2ガイド部52で案内された回動軸部42を連接壁面54に沿って軸受部41まで滑動させながら案内することが可能なものとして形成する(図2から図4)。この例示の第3ガイド部53は、第1本体側外壁体22Aの外壁面と第2本体側外壁体22Bの外壁面とに設ける。例えば、一方の第3ガイド部53は、第1回動軸部42Aを第1連接壁面54Aに沿って第1軸受部41Aまで滑動させながら案内することが可能な凹状部として第1本体側外壁体22Aの外壁面に設けている。そして、他方の第3ガイド部53は、第2回動軸部42Bを第2連接壁面54Bに沿って第2軸受部41Bまで滑動させながら案内することが可能な凹状部として第2本体側外壁体22Bの外壁面に設けている。 Further, the third guide portion 53 of the guide mechanism 50 can guide the rotating shaft portion 42 guided by the second guide portion 52 while sliding along the connecting wall surface 54 to the bearing portion 41. Form (FIGS. 2-4). The third guide portion 53 of this example is provided on the outer wall surface of the first main body side outer wall body 22A and the outer wall surface of the second main body side outer wall body 22B. For example, one of the third guide portions 53 is an outer wall on the first main body side as a concave portion capable of guiding the first rotation shaft portion 42A along the first connecting wall surface 54A to the first bearing portion 41A while sliding. It is provided on the outer wall surface of the body 22A. The other third guide portion 53 is a concave portion capable of guiding the second rotation shaft portion 42B along the second connecting wall surface 54B to the second bearing portion 41B while sliding the second main body side outer wall. It is provided on the outer wall surface of the body 22B.

この第3ガイド部53は、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを各々第1連接壁面54Aと第2連接壁面54Bに沿って第1軸受部41Aと第2軸受部41Bまで滑動させながら案内することによって、カバー部材30を本体20に対して第3本体側外壁体22C側から第4本体側外壁体22D側へと案内していくことができる(図12及び図13の矢印M3並びに図14及び図15)。図14及び図15は、この第3ガイド部53による第1回動軸部42A及び第2回動軸部42Bの案内完了後の状態であり、かつ、第1回動軸部42A及び第2回動軸部42Bの第1軸受部41A及び第2軸受部41Bへの収容状態を表している。 The third guide portion 53 has the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B along the first connecting wall surface 54A and the second connecting wall surface 54B, respectively, along with the first bearing portion 41A and the second bearing portion 41B. By guiding the cover member 30 while sliding to, the cover member 30 can be guided from the third main body side outer wall body 22C side to the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D side with respect to the main body 20 (FIGS. 12 and 13). Arrow M3 and FIGS. 14 and 15). 14 and 15 are the states after the guidance of the first rotation shaft portion 42A and the second rotation shaft portion 42B by the third guide portion 53 is completed, and the first rotation shaft portion 42A and the second rotation shaft portion 42A and the second. It shows the accommodation state of the rotating shaft portion 42B in the first bearing portion 41A and the second bearing portion 41B.

ここでは、カバー部材30が本体20に対して車両上方側に配置されている場合、カバー部材30は、第2ガイド部52で案内された際に、自重で第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bが第1連接壁面54Aと第2連接壁面54Bに接しない位置まで下がってしまう可能性がある(図16)。その際、第3ガイド部53には、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bを各々第1連接壁面54Aと第2連接壁面54Bに沿って滑動させずに第1軸受部41Aと第2軸受部41Bまで案内させることによって、カバー部材30を本体20に対して第3本体側外壁体22C側から第4本体側外壁体22D側へと案内させる(図16の矢印M4及び図14)。そこで、この例示の第3ガイド部53は、第1軸受部41A及び第2軸受部41Bと共に、各々の凹み形状を第2本体側開口21B側の端部まで延在させている。尚、図16は、便宜上、第1回動軸部42A側の動きのみを示している。 Here, when the cover member 30 is arranged on the upper side of the vehicle with respect to the main body 20, when the cover member 30 is guided by the second guide portion 52, the cover member 30 becomes the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the first rotating shaft portion 42A by its own weight. 2 There is a possibility that the rotating shaft portion 42B is lowered to a position where it does not contact the first connecting wall surface 54A and the second connecting wall surface 54B (FIG. 16). At that time, in the third guide portion 53, the first bearing portion without sliding the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B along the first connecting wall surface 54A and the second connecting wall surface 54B, respectively. By guiding the cover member 30 to 41A and the second bearing portion 41B, the cover member 30 is guided to the main body 20 from the third main body side outer wall body 22C side to the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D side (arrows M4 in FIG. 16 and FIG. 14). Therefore, the third guide portion 53 of this example, together with the first bearing portion 41A and the second bearing portion 41B, extends each recessed shape to the end portion on the second main body side opening 21B side. Note that FIG. 16 shows only the movement of the first rotation shaft portion 42A side for convenience.

この筐体10においては、第1回動軸部42Aと第2回動軸部42Bとが第1軸受部41Aと第2軸受部41Bとに各々収容されている状態で、本体20とカバー部材30と相対回転させることによって(図14及び図15の矢印R)、正規嵌合状態になる(図17)。尚、図17は、便宜上、第1回動軸部42A側のみを示している。 In the housing 10, the main body 20 and the cover member are housed in the first bearing portion 41A and the second bearing portion 41B, respectively, with the first rotating shaft portion 42A and the second rotating shaft portion 42B. By rotating relative to 30 (arrow R in FIGS. 14 and 15), a normal mating state is obtained (FIG. 17). Note that FIG. 17 shows only the first rotation shaft portion 42A side for convenience.

この筐体10は、その本体20とカバー部材30の嵌合状態(正規嵌合状態)を保持するために、ロック機構60を備えている(図1から図6及び図8から図20)。そのロック機構60は、第4本体側外壁体22Dと第4カバー側外壁体32Dとの間に設ける(図1、図2、図5、図6及び図8から図20)。このロック機構60は、第4本体側外壁体22Dに設けた本体側係合体61と、第4カバー側外壁体32Dに設けたカバー側係合体62と、を備える。このロック機構60は、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62との係合完了位置で、第4本体側外壁体22Dと第4カバー側外壁体32Dの嵌合状態を保持するように構成する。 The housing 10 is provided with a lock mechanism 60 in order to hold the fitted state (normally fitted state) between the main body 20 and the cover member 30 (FIGS. 1 to 6 and 8 to 20). The lock mechanism 60 is provided between the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D and the fourth cover side outer wall body 32D (FIGS. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIGS. 8 to 20). The lock mechanism 60 includes a main body side engaging body 61 provided on the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D and a cover side engaging body 62 provided on the fourth cover side outer wall body 32D. The lock mechanism 60 is configured to hold the fitted state of the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D and the fourth cover side outer wall body 32D at the engagement completion position between the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62. do.

ここで、本体20とカバー部材30においては、回動支持構造40を支点にして相対回転させながら、お互いを嵌合させつつ、ロック機構60の本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とを係合させていく。よって、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62は、筒軸方向に沿う相対移動が始まるまでの間、回動支持構造40を支点にした本体20とカバー部材30との間の相対回転に連動しながら相対移動している。従って、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62は、これらの相対移動を行いながらの係合動作が行えるように形成する。この例示のロック機構60は、本体20とカバー部材30とを回動支持構造40で相対回転させて少なくとも嵌合完了位置となるときに、その嵌合完了位置における本体側外周壁22とカバー側外周壁32とで共通の筒軸方向に沿って本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とを係合完了位置まで相対移動させるように構成している。 Here, in the main body 20 and the cover member 30, the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 of the lock mechanism 60 are fitted to each other while rotating relative to each other with the rotation support structure 40 as a fulcrum. Engage. Therefore, the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 undergo a relative rotation between the main body 20 and the cover member 30 with the rotation support structure 40 as a fulcrum until the relative movement along the tubular axis direction starts. It is moving relative to each other while interlocking. Therefore, the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 are formed so that the engaging operation can be performed while performing these relative movements. In this illustrated lock mechanism 60, when the main body 20 and the cover member 30 are relatively rotated by the rotation support structure 40 to reach at least the fitting completion position, the main body side outer peripheral wall 22 and the cover side at the fitting completion position are reached. The main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 are configured to be relatively moved to the engagement completion position along the tubular axis direction common to the outer peripheral wall 32.

例えば、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62の内の少なくとも一方は、嵌合完了位置における本体側外周壁22とカバー側外周壁32とで共通の筒軸方向に沿って延在させた延在部を有する。更に、この本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62の内の少なくとも一方は、その延在部から筒軸方向に対する交差方向に突出させ、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とが係合完了位置のときに筒軸方向で相手方に引っ掛けることによって、本体20とカバー部材30の嵌合状態を保持する係合部を有する。 For example, at least one of the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 is extended along the common tubular axis direction between the main body side outer peripheral wall 22 and the cover side outer peripheral wall 32 at the fitting completion position. It has an extending part. Further, at least one of the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 is projected from the extending portion in the intersecting direction with respect to the tubular axis direction, and the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 are engaged with each other. It has an engaging portion that holds the fitted state of the main body 20 and the cover member 30 by hooking the main body 20 and the cover member 30 on the other side in the tubular axis direction at the fitting completion position.

具体的に、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62の内の一方は、延在部62aと係合部62bとを有している(図2及び図18から図20)。延在部62aは、その内の他方に向け且つ嵌合完了位置における本体側外周壁22とカバー側外周壁32とで共通の筒軸方向に沿って延在させる。係合部62bは、その延在部62aから筒軸方向に対する交差方向に突出させた爪部として形成する。また、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62の内の他方は、筒軸方向が嵌合完了位置における本体側外周壁22とカバー側外周壁32とで共通の筒軸方向と同じ筒部61aと、係合部62bに筒軸方向で引っ掛ける係合部61bと、を有する(図18から図20)。この本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62の内の他方は、その筒部61aの内方の空間であり、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とが係合完了位置となるまで延在部62aが挿入されていく被挿入空間61cを有している(図2、図6及び図18から図20)。係合部61bは、筒部61aの端部等を利用したものであってもよく、爪部として形成したものであってもよい。ここでは、本体側係合体61が筒部61aと係合部61bと被挿入空間61cとを有し、カバー側係合体62が延在部62aと係合部62bとを有している。 Specifically, one of the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 has an extending portion 62a and an engaging portion 62b (FIGS. 2 and 18 to 20). The extending portion 62a extends toward the other side of the extending portion 62a along a common tubular axis direction between the outer peripheral wall 22 on the main body side and the outer peripheral wall 32 on the cover side at the fitting completion position. The engaging portion 62b is formed as a claw portion protruding from the extending portion 62a in the direction intersecting the tubular axis direction. Further, the other of the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 is the same tubular portion as the tubular axial direction common to the main body side outer peripheral wall 22 and the cover side outer peripheral wall 32 at the position where the tubular axis direction is the fitting completion position. It has an engaging portion 61a and an engaging portion 61b that is hooked on the engaging portion 62b in the tubular axial direction (FIGS. 18 to 20). The other side of the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 is an inner space of the tubular portion 61a, until the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 reach the engagement completion position. The extending portion 62a has an inserted space 61c into which the extending portion 62a is inserted (FIGS. 2, 6 and 18 to 20). The engaging portion 61b may be formed by utilizing the end portion of the tubular portion 61a or the like, or may be formed as a claw portion. Here, the main body side engaging body 61 has a tubular portion 61a, an engaging portion 61b, and an inserted space 61c, and the cover side engaging body 62 has an extending portion 62a and an engaging portion 62b.

この例示の延在部62aは、本体20側の端部を自由端とする片持ち状態で第4カバー側外壁体32Dに設けている。この延在部62aは、矩形の片体状に形成して、可撓性を持たせている。また、この例示の係合部62bは、延在部62aの本体20側の端部に設ける。この係合部62bは、延在部62aの本体20側の端部における一方の平面から爪状に突出させた爪部(第1爪部)として形成する。一方、この例示の係合部61bは、筒部61aにおける被挿入空間61cを成す内壁面に設ける。この係合部61bは、筒部61aの筒軸方向に対する交差方向に突出させ、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とが係合完了位置のときに係合部(第1爪部)62bに引っ掛ける。この係合部61bは、筒部61aの内壁面から爪状に突出させた爪部(第2爪部)として形成する。 The extending portion 62a of this example is provided on the outer wall body 32D on the fourth cover side in a cantilevered state with the end on the main body 20 side as a free end. The extending portion 62a is formed in the shape of a rectangular piece to give flexibility. Further, the engaging portion 62b of this example is provided at the end portion of the extending portion 62a on the main body 20 side. The engaging portion 62b is formed as a claw portion (first claw portion) protruding in a claw shape from one plane at the end portion of the extending portion 62a on the main body 20 side. On the other hand, the engaging portion 61b of this example is provided on the inner wall surface forming the insertion space 61c in the tubular portion 61a. The engaging portion 61b is projected in the direction intersecting the tubular axis direction of the tubular portion 61a, and when the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 are in the engagement complete position, the engaging portion (first claw portion). Hook on 62b. The engaging portion 61b is formed as a claw portion (second claw portion) protruding from the inner wall surface of the tubular portion 61a in a claw shape.

ところで、このロック機構60は、回動軸部42が第1ガイド部51に乗り上げたままで本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とを係合させ始めた際に、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とを係合完了位置まで相対移動させずに係止させる係止部65を備えている(図19及び図20)。 By the way, when the rotating shaft portion 42 starts to engage the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 while riding on the first guide portion 51, the lock mechanism 60 and the main body side engaging body 61 A locking portion 65 for locking the cover-side engaging body 62 without relative movement to the engagement completion position is provided (FIGS. 19 and 20).

その係止部65は、本体側係合体61に設けた第1係止部65aと、カバー側係合体62に設けた第2係止部65bと、で構成する。例えば、第1係止部65aは、筒部61aの内周面から突出させた片状の突出部として形成する。この第1係止部65aは、被挿入空間61cにおける所定の場所に設ける。その所定の場所とは、回動支持構造40を支点にした本体20とカバー部材30の正規の相対回転が行われた場合に、被挿入空間61cでのカバー側係合体62の係合完了位置までの相対移動を阻害しない場所のことである。そして、第2係止部65bは、回動軸部42が第1ガイド部51に乗り上げたままで本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とを係合させ始めた際に、第1係止部65aに当接して係止されるように形成する。この例示の第2係止部65bは、延在部62aを間に介在させるように第4カバー側外壁体32Dに2つ設けており、係合部62bが係合部61bを乗り越える前に第1係止部65aに当接させるよう係合部62bよりも本体側係合体61側に突出させている(図2から図4、図19及び図20)。 The locking portion 65 is composed of a first locking portion 65a provided on the main body side engaging body 61 and a second locking portion 65b provided on the cover side engaging body 62. For example, the first locking portion 65a is formed as a flake-shaped protruding portion protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 61a. The first locking portion 65a is provided at a predetermined position in the insertion space 61c. The predetermined location is the engagement completion position of the cover-side engaging body 62 in the insertion space 61c when the main body 20 and the cover member 30 are normally rotated with the rotation support structure 40 as a fulcrum. It is a place that does not hinder the relative movement to. Then, the second locking portion 65b is first locked when the rotating shaft portion 42 starts to engage the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 while riding on the first guide portion 51. It is formed so as to abut and be locked to the portion 65a. Two of the second locking portions 65b of this example are provided on the outer wall body 32D on the fourth cover side so as to interpose the extending portion 62a, and the second locking portion 62b is provided before the engaging portion 62b gets over the engaging portion 61b. 1 It is projected toward the main body side engaging body 61 side from the engaging part 62b so as to be in contact with the locking portion 65a (FIGS. 2 to 4, 19 and 20).

ここで、この筐体10は、そのロック機構60以外にも、本体20とカバー部材30の嵌合完了位置で本体側外周壁22の第3本体側外壁体22C側とカバー側外周壁32の第3カバー側外壁体32C側の嵌合状態を保持する保持機構を備えている。ここでは、その保持機構として、第1軸受部41A及び第2軸受部41Bの第1摺動壁面41aと第1回動軸部42A及び第2軸受部41Bとを利用する。つまり、本体20とカバー部材30の嵌合完了位置では、本体20とカバー部材30との間に離脱方向の力が作用した際に、第1軸受部41Aの第1摺動壁面41aで第1回動軸部42Aを係止し、第2軸受部41Bの第1摺動壁面41aで第2軸受部41Bを係止することができる。よって、この保持機構は、本体20とカバー部材30の嵌合完了位置において、本体側外周壁22の第3本体側外壁体22C側とカバー側外周壁32の第3カバー側外壁体32C側の嵌合状態を保持することができる。このように、筐体10は、この保持機構とロック機構60によって、本体20とカバー部材30を嵌合完了位置で保持することができる。 Here, in addition to the lock mechanism 60, the housing 10 is located on the third main body side outer wall 22C side and the cover side outer wall 32 of the main body side outer wall 22 at the fitting completion position of the main body 20 and the cover member 30. A holding mechanism for holding the fitted state on the outer wall body 32C side on the third cover side is provided. Here, as the holding mechanism, the first sliding wall surface 41a of the first bearing portion 41A and the second bearing portion 41B, the first rotating shaft portion 42A, and the second bearing portion 41B are used. That is, at the fitting complete position between the main body 20 and the cover member 30, when a force in the detaching direction acts between the main body 20 and the cover member 30, the first sliding wall surface 41a of the first bearing portion 41A becomes the first. The rotating shaft portion 42A can be locked, and the second bearing portion 41B can be locked by the first sliding wall surface 41a of the second bearing portion 41B. Therefore, this holding mechanism is on the third main body side outer wall 22C side of the main body side outer peripheral wall 22 and the third cover side outer wall 32C side of the cover side outer wall 32 at the fitting completion position of the main body 20 and the cover member 30. The mated state can be maintained. In this way, the housing 10 can hold the main body 20 and the cover member 30 at the fitting completion position by the holding mechanism and the locking mechanism 60.

ところで、もう一方の第2摺動壁面41bは、第3ガイド部53で案内された回動軸部42を軸受部41で止めるように係止する係止面として利用することができる。 By the way, the other second sliding wall surface 41b can be used as a locking surface for locking the rotating shaft portion 42 guided by the third guide portion 53 so as to be stopped by the bearing portion 41.

以上示したように、本実施形態の本体20とカバー部材30は、第3本体側外壁体22C側と第3カバー側外壁体32C側の回動支持構造40を支点にして相対回転させながら、互いを嵌め合わせていく。例えば、この電気接続箱1は、第1本体側開口21Aを車両上方に向け、かつ、第3本体側外壁体22C側よりも第4本体側外壁体22D側を作業者の作業位置に近づけて本体20が車体に取り付けられており、回動支持構造40が車体等の周辺部品に隠れて目視し難い位置に存在する場合がある。 As shown above, the main body 20 and the cover member 30 of the present embodiment are relatively rotated with the rotation support structure 40 on the third main body side outer wall body 22C side and the third cover side outer wall body 32C side as fulcrums. Fit each other. For example, in this electrical connection box 1, the first main body side opening 21A is directed upward of the vehicle, and the fourth main body side outer wall body 22D side is closer to the worker's work position than the third main body side outer wall body 22C side. The main body 20 is attached to the vehicle body, and the rotation support structure 40 may be hidden by peripheral parts such as the vehicle body and exist at a position where it is difficult to see.

そのような場合でも、作業者は、目視しなくても、カバー部材30の回動軸部42を本体20のガイド機構50に沿って、作業位置側(第4本体側外壁体22D側)から本体20の軸受部41まで案内していくことができる。よって、本実施形態の電気接続箱1は、回動支持構造40が目視し難い位置に配置されていたとしても、この回動支持構造40の回動軸部42を軸受部41に収容させることができ、回動支持構造40を支点にして本体20とカバー部材30を相対回転させることができる。従って、この電気接続箱1は、回動支持構造40が目視し難い位置に配置されていたとしても、本体20とカバー部材30を正規嵌合状態に嵌合させることができる。 Even in such a case, the operator can move the rotating shaft portion 42 of the cover member 30 along the guide mechanism 50 of the main body 20 from the working position side (fourth main body side outer wall body 22D side) without visually observing. It can be guided to the bearing portion 41 of the main body 20. Therefore, in the electrical connection box 1 of the present embodiment, even if the rotation support structure 40 is arranged at a position where it is difficult to see, the rotation shaft portion 42 of the rotation support structure 40 is accommodated in the bearing portion 41. The main body 20 and the cover member 30 can be relatively rotated with the rotation support structure 40 as a fulcrum. Therefore, in the electrical connection box 1, even if the rotation support structure 40 is arranged at a position where it is difficult to see, the main body 20 and the cover member 30 can be fitted in a normal fitting state.

更に、この電気接続箱1は、その本体20とカバー部材30の嵌合と共に、ロック機構60の係合を完了させることができる。ここで、この電気接続箱1は、ロック機構60が先に示した係止部65を備えている。よって、この電気接続箱1は、回動軸部42が第1ガイド部51に乗り上げたままで本体20とカバー部材30を相対回転させ、本体側係合体61とカバー側係合体62とを係合させ始めたとしても、ロック機構60の係合を完了させることができない。従って、作業者は、ロック機構60の係合が完了していないことを契機にして、カバー部材30が本体20に正しく組み付けられていないことを把握することができる。 Further, the electrical connection box 1 can complete the engagement of the lock mechanism 60 with the fitting of the main body 20 and the cover member 30. Here, the electrical connection box 1 includes the locking portion 65 that the locking mechanism 60 has previously shown. Therefore, in this electrical connection box 1, the main body 20 and the cover member 30 are relatively rotated while the rotating shaft portion 42 is mounted on the first guide portion 51, and the main body side engaging body 61 and the cover side engaging body 62 are engaged with each other. Even if it starts to be caused, the engagement of the lock mechanism 60 cannot be completed. Therefore, the operator can grasp that the cover member 30 is not correctly assembled to the main body 20 when the engagement of the lock mechanism 60 is not completed.

このように、本実施形態の電気接続箱1は、回動支持構造40が目視し難い位置に配置されていたとしても、本体20とカバー部材30を正規嵌合状態に嵌合させることができるので、本体20とカバー部材30の誤組付けの発生を抑えることができる。更に、本実施形態の電気接続箱1は、ロック機構60の係止部65によって、本体20とカバー部材30の誤組付けを作業者に検知させることができる。従って、本実施形態の電気接続箱1は、本体20に対するカバー部材30の組付け作業性を向上させることができる。また、本実施形態のワイヤハーネスWHは、その電気接続箱1を備えるものであるので、その電気接続箱1の効果を奏することができる。 As described above, in the electric connection box 1 of the present embodiment, even if the rotation support structure 40 is arranged at a position where it is difficult to see, the main body 20 and the cover member 30 can be fitted in a normal fitting state. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of erroneous assembly of the main body 20 and the cover member 30. Further, in the electrical connection box 1 of the present embodiment, the locking portion 65 of the locking mechanism 60 allows the operator to detect the incorrect assembly of the main body 20 and the cover member 30. Therefore, the electrical connection box 1 of the present embodiment can improve the workability of assembling the cover member 30 to the main body 20. Further, since the wire harness WH of the present embodiment includes the electric connection box 1, the effect of the electric connection box 1 can be exhibited.

1 電気接続箱
10 筐体
11 収容室
20 本体
21 本体側開口
21A 第1本体側開口
22 本体側外周壁
22A 第1本体側外壁体
22B 第2本体側外壁体
22C 第3本体側外壁体
22D 第4本体側外壁体
22a 開口側端部
30 カバー部材
31 カバー側開口
32 カバー側外周壁
32A 第1カバー側外壁体
32B 第2カバー側外壁体
32C 第3カバー側外壁体
32D 第4カバー側外壁体
32a 開口側端部
40 回動支持構造
41 軸受部
41A 第1軸受部
41B 第2軸受部
41a 第1摺動壁面
41b 第2摺動壁面
42 回動軸部
42A 第1回動軸部
42B 第2回動軸部
50 ガイド機構
51 第1ガイド部
52 第2ガイド部
53 第3ガイド部
54 連接壁面
54A 第1連接壁面
54B 第2連接壁面
60 ロック機構
61 本体側係合体
62 カバー側係合体
65 係止部
65a 第1係止部
65b 第2係止部
AC 収容対象物
We 電線
WH ワイヤハーネス
1 Electrical connection box 10 Housing 11 Storage room 20 Main body 21 Main body side opening 21A 1st main body side opening 22 Main body side outer wall 22A 1st main body side outer wall 22B 2nd main body side outer wall 22C 3rd main body side outer wall 22D 4 Main body side outer wall 22a Opening side end 30 Cover member 31 Cover side opening 32 Cover side outer wall 32A 1st cover side outer wall 32B 2nd cover side outer wall 32C 3rd cover side outer wall 32D 4th cover side outer wall 32a Opening side end 40 Rotational support structure 41 Bearing part 41A 1st bearing part 41B 2nd bearing part 41a 1st sliding wall surface 41b 2nd sliding wall surface 42 Rotating shaft part 42A 1st rotating shaft part 42B 2nd Rotating shaft part 50 Guide mechanism 51 1st guide part 52 2nd guide part 53 3rd guide part 54 Connecting wall surface 54A 1st connecting wall surface 54B 2nd connecting wall surface 60 Lock mechanism 61 Main body side engaging body 62 Cover side engaging body 65 Stop 65a 1st locking 65b 2nd locking AC containment object We wire WH wire harness

Claims (6)

対向配置した第1本体側外壁体及び第2本体側外壁体並びに前記第1本体側外壁体と前記第2本体側外壁体のそれぞれの一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3本体側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状の本体側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の内方の収容室に電子部品及び電線が収容される本体と、
対向配置した第1カバー側外壁体及び第2カバー側外壁体並びに前記第1カバー側外壁体と前記第2カバー側外壁体の一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3カバー側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状のカバー側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の開口側端部に前記カバー側外周壁の開口側端部を嵌め合わせて前記本体の開口を塞ぐカバー部材と、
前記本体と前記カバー部材とを嵌合させる際に前記本体と前記カバー部材とを相対回転させる回動支持構造と、
を備え、
前記回動支持構造は、前記本体側外周壁の前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた凹状の軸受部と、前記カバー側外周壁の前記第3カバー側外壁体側の端部に設け、前記相対回転に際して前記軸受部に回動自在に収容させる回動軸部と、前記回動軸部を前記軸受部まで案内可能なガイド機構と、を備え、
前記ガイド機構は、前記軸受部における前記回動軸部の回動時の摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる連接壁面と、前記回動軸部を前記第1本体側外壁体及び前記第2本体側外壁体における前記本体の前記開口側のそれぞれの端面に沿って前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第1ガイド部と、前記第1ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に沿って前記連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第2ガイド部と、前記第2ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記連接壁面に沿って前記軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第3ガイド部と、を備えることを特徴とした電気接続箱。
The first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body arranged to face each other, and the third main body side outer wall arranged orthogonally to each one end side of each of the first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body. A main body having a tubular main body-side outer peripheral wall on which a body is provided at least, and an electronic component and an electric wire are housed in a storage chamber inside the main body-side outer peripheral wall.
The first cover side outer wall body and the second cover side outer wall body arranged to face each other, and the third cover side outer wall body arranged perpendicular to these on one end side of the first cover side outer wall body and the second cover side outer wall body. A cover member having at least a tubular cover-side outer peripheral wall, and fitting the opening-side end of the cover-side outer peripheral wall to the opening-side end of the main body-side outer peripheral wall to close the opening of the main body.
A rotation support structure that relatively rotates the main body and the cover member when the main body and the cover member are fitted together.
With
The rotation support structure is provided at the concave bearing portion provided at the end portion of the outer peripheral wall on the main body side on the outer wall side of the third main body side and at the end portion of the outer peripheral wall on the cover side on the outer wall side of the third cover side. A rotating shaft portion that is rotatably accommodated in the bearing portion during the relative rotation and a guide mechanism that can guide the rotating shaft portion to the bearing portion are provided.
The guide mechanism includes a connecting wall surface that connects the sliding wall surface of the bearing portion during rotation of the rotating shaft portion to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body, and the rotating shaft portion of the first main body. A first guide portion capable of guiding while sliding to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body along the respective end faces of the side outer wall body and the opening side of the main body in the second main body side outer wall body. A second guide portion capable of guiding the rotating shaft portion guided by the first guide portion while sliding along the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body to the connecting wall surface, and the first guide portion. (2) An electric connection box including a third guide portion capable of guiding the rotating shaft portion guided by the guide portion while sliding the rotating shaft portion along the connecting wall surface to the bearing portion.
前記本体側外周壁は、前記第3本体側外壁体に対向配置した第4本体側外壁体を有し、
前記カバー側外周壁は、前記第3カバー側外壁体に対向配置した第4カバー側外壁体を有し、
前記第4本体側外壁体に設けた本体側係合体及び前記第4カバー側外壁体に設けたカバー側係合体を備え、前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体との係合完了位置で前記第4本体側外壁体と前記第4カバー側外壁体の嵌合状態を保持するロック機構を備えることを特徴とした請求項1に記載の電気接続箱。
The outer peripheral wall on the main body side has a fourth main body side outer wall body arranged to face the third main body side outer wall body.
The cover-side outer peripheral wall has a fourth cover-side outer wall body that is arranged to face the third cover-side outer wall body.
The main body side engaging body provided on the fourth main body side outer wall body and the cover side engaging body provided on the fourth cover side outer wall body are provided, and at the engagement completion position between the main body side engaging body and the cover side engaging body. The electrical connection box according to claim 1, further comprising a lock mechanism for holding the fitted state of the fourth main body side outer wall body and the fourth cover side outer wall body.
前記ロック機構は、前記本体と前記カバー部材とを前記回動支持構造で相対回転させて少なくとも嵌合完了位置となるときに、前記嵌合完了位置における前記本体側外周壁と前記カバー側外周壁とで共通の筒軸方向に沿って前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体とを係合完了位置まで相対移動させるように構成することを特徴とした請求項2に記載の電気接続箱。 In the lock mechanism, when the main body and the cover member are relatively rotated by the rotation support structure to reach at least the fitting completion position, the main body side outer peripheral wall and the cover side outer peripheral wall at the fitting completion position are reached. The electrical connection box according to claim 2, wherein the main body side engaging body and the cover side engaging body are relatively moved to an engagement completion position along a common tubular axis direction. 前記ロック機構は、前記回動軸部が前記第1ガイド部に乗り上げたままで前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体とを係合させ始めた際に、前記本体側係合体と前記カバー側係合体とを係合完了位置まで相対移動させずに係止させる係止部を備えることを特徴とした請求項3に記載の電気接続箱。 In the lock mechanism, when the main body side engaging body and the cover side engaging body are started to be engaged with the rotating shaft portion riding on the first guide portion, the main body side engaging body and the cover side are engaged. The electrical connection box according to claim 3, further comprising a locking portion for locking the engaging body without relative movement to the engagement completion position. 前記軸受部としては、前記第1本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた第1軸受部と、前記第2本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた第2軸受部と、を備え、
前記回動軸部としては、前記第1軸受部に回動自在に収容させる凸状の第1回動軸部と、前記第2軸受部に回動自在に収容させる凸状の第2回動軸部と、を備え、
前記連接壁面としては、前記第1軸受部における前記摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる第1連接壁面と、前記第2軸受部における前記摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる第2連接壁面と、を備え、
前記第1ガイド部は、前記第1回動軸部を滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第1本体側外壁体の前記端面と、前記第2回動軸部を滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第2本体側外壁体の前記端面と、に設け、
前記第2ガイド部は、前記第1回動軸部を前記第1連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第1本体側外壁体側の端部と、前記第2回動軸部を前記第2連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面における前記第2本体側外壁体側の端部と、に設け、
前記第3ガイド部は、前記第1回動軸部を前記第1連接壁面に沿って前記第1軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な凹状部として前記第1本体側外壁体の外壁面に設けると共に、前記第2回動軸部を前記第2連接壁面に沿って前記第2軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な凹状部として前記第2本体側外壁体の外壁面に設けることを特徴とした請求項1から4の内の何れか1つに記載の電気接続箱。
The bearing portions include a first bearing portion provided at an end portion on the outer wall surface of the first main body side outer wall body on the third main body side outer wall body side, and the third bearing portion on the outer wall surface of the second main body side outer wall body. A second bearing portion provided at the end of the outer wall on the main body side is provided.
The rotation shaft portion includes a convex first rotation shaft portion that is rotatably accommodated in the first bearing portion and a convex second rotation that is rotatably accommodated in the second bearing portion. With a shaft,
As the connecting wall surface, the first connecting wall surface that connects the sliding wall surface of the first bearing portion to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body and the sliding wall surface of the second bearing portion are the third. Main body side outer wall A second articulated wall surface that is articulated to the outer wall surface of the body is provided.
The first guide portion guides the end face of the outer wall body on the first main body side, which can be guided while sliding the first rotation shaft portion, and the second rotation shaft portion while sliding. Provided on the end face of the outer wall body on the side of the second main body, which is capable of
The second guide portion is an end of the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body on the outer wall surface side of the first main body side, which can guide the first rotation shaft portion while sliding to the first connecting wall surface. To the portion and the end portion of the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body on the second main body side outer wall body side, which can guide the second rotation shaft portion while sliding to the second connecting wall surface. Provide,
The third guide portion is a concave portion capable of guiding the first rotation shaft portion along the first connecting wall surface to the first bearing portion while sliding, and is outside the outer wall body on the first main body side. On the outer wall surface of the second main body side outer wall body as a concave portion that can be provided on the wall surface and guide the second rotating shaft portion while sliding along the second connecting wall surface to the second bearing portion. The electrical connection box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the electric connection box is provided.
電子部品と、
前記電子部品に一端側が電気的に接続される電線と、
前記電子部品及び前記電線の一端側を内部に収容すると共に前記電線の他端側を外部に引き出す筐体と、
を備え、
前記筐体は、
対向配置した第1本体側外壁体及び第2本体側外壁体並びに前記第1本体側外壁体と前記第2本体側外壁体のそれぞれの一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3本体側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状の本体側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の内方の収容室に前記電子部品及び前記電線が収容される本体と、
対向配置した第1カバー側外壁体及び第2カバー側外壁体並びに前記第1カバー側外壁体と前記第2カバー側外壁体の一端側でこれらに直交状態で配置した第3カバー側外壁体が少なくとも設けられた筒状のカバー側外周壁を有し、前記本体側外周壁の開口側端部に前記カバー側外周壁の開口側端部を嵌め合わせて前記本体の開口を塞ぐカバー部材と、
前記本体と前記カバー部材とを嵌合させる際に前記本体と前記カバー部材とを相対回転させる回動支持構造と、
を備え、
前記回動支持構造は、前記本体側外周壁の前記第3本体側外壁体側の端部に設けた凹状の軸受部と、前記カバー側外周壁の前記第3カバー側外壁体側の端部に設け、前記相対回転に際して前記軸受部に回動自在に収容させる回動軸部と、前記回動軸部を前記軸受部まで案内可能なガイド機構と、を備え、
前記ガイド機構は、前記軸受部における前記回動軸部の回動時の摺動壁面を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に連接させる連接壁面と、前記回動軸部を前記第1本体側外壁体及び前記第2本体側外壁体における前記本体の前記開口側のそれぞれの端面に沿って前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第1ガイド部と、前記第1ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記第3本体側外壁体の外壁面に沿って前記連接壁面まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第2ガイド部と、前記第2ガイド部で案内された前記回動軸部を前記連接壁面に沿って前記軸受部まで滑動させながら案内することが可能な第3ガイド部と、を備えることを特徴としたワイヤハーネス。
With electronic components
An electric wire whose one end is electrically connected to the electronic component,
A housing that accommodates the electronic component and one end side of the electric wire inside and pulls out the other end side of the electric wire to the outside.
With
The housing is
The first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body arranged to face each other, and the third main body side outer wall arranged orthogonally to each one end side of each of the first main body side outer wall body and the second main body side outer wall body. A main body having a tubular body-side outer peripheral wall provided with a body at least, and a main body in which the electronic components and the electric wires are housed in a storage chamber inside the main body-side outer peripheral wall.
The first cover side outer wall body and the second cover side outer wall body arranged to face each other, and the third cover side outer wall body arranged perpendicular to these on one end side of the first cover side outer wall body and the second cover side outer wall body. A cover member having at least a tubular cover-side outer peripheral wall, and fitting the opening-side end of the cover-side outer peripheral wall to the opening-side end of the main body-side outer peripheral wall to close the opening of the main body.
A rotation support structure that relatively rotates the main body and the cover member when the main body and the cover member are fitted together.
With
The rotation support structure is provided at the concave bearing portion provided at the end portion of the outer peripheral wall on the main body side on the outer wall side of the third main body side and at the end portion of the outer peripheral wall on the cover side on the outer wall side of the third cover side. A rotating shaft portion that is rotatably accommodated in the bearing portion during the relative rotation and a guide mechanism that can guide the rotating shaft portion to the bearing portion are provided.
The guide mechanism includes a connecting wall surface that connects the sliding wall surface of the bearing portion during rotation of the rotating shaft portion to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body, and the rotating shaft portion of the first main body. A first guide portion capable of guiding while sliding to the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body along the respective end faces of the side outer wall body and the opening side of the main body in the second main body side outer wall body. A second guide portion capable of guiding the rotating shaft portion guided by the first guide portion while sliding along the outer wall surface of the third main body side outer wall body to the connecting wall surface, and the first guide portion. 2 A wire harness characterized by comprising a third guide portion capable of guiding the rotating shaft portion guided by the guide portion while sliding the rotating shaft portion along the connecting wall surface to the bearing portion.
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