JP6935635B2 - Carrier for holding objects to be polished for double-sided polishing equipment - Google Patents
Carrier for holding objects to be polished for double-sided polishing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- JP6935635B2 JP6935635B2 JP2017170853A JP2017170853A JP6935635B2 JP 6935635 B2 JP6935635 B2 JP 6935635B2 JP 2017170853 A JP2017170853 A JP 2017170853A JP 2017170853 A JP2017170853 A JP 2017170853A JP 6935635 B2 JP6935635 B2 JP 6935635B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/27—Work carriers
- B24B37/28—Work carriers for double side lapping of plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/04—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B57/00—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
- B24B57/02—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P52/00—Grinding, lapping or polishing of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P52/00—Grinding, lapping or polishing of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
- H10P52/40—Chemomechanical polishing [CMP]
- H10P52/402—Chemomechanical polishing [CMP] of semiconductor materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Description
本発明は、研磨布を貼付した上下定盤の間に被研磨物を挟持し圧接しながら、該上下定盤および該被研磨物の少なくとも一つを回転させ該被研磨物の両面を同時に研磨加工する両面研磨装置に用いる被研磨物保持用キャリアであって、被研磨物保持孔の周囲に研磨剤通過用の小孔を設けた被研磨物保持用キャリアに関する。 In the present invention, at least one of the upper and lower platens and the object to be polished is rotated while the object to be polished is sandwiched between the upper and lower platens to which the polishing cloth is attached and pressure-welded, and both sides of the object to be polished are polished at the same time. The present invention relates to a carrier for holding an object to be polished, which is used in a double-sided polishing apparatus to be processed, and which is provided with small holes for passing a polishing agent around the holes for holding the object to be polished.
シリコンウェーハ、化合物半導体ウェーハ、アルミ製磁気ディスク基板、ガラス製磁気ディスク基板あるいはフォトマスク用ガラス、水晶発振子、セラミックス等からなる被研磨物の両面研磨加工において、被研磨物は、その形状に合わせた保持孔を有してなりかつその外周縁部に両面研磨装置のインターナルギアとサンギアに噛合する外周歯を有するように成型された被研磨物保持用キャリアの保持孔中に保持され、インターナルギアとサンギアの回転によって遊星運動をするように回転され、それと同時に上下定盤を回転駆動することによって被研磨物の上下両面が同時に研磨加工される。この被研磨物保持用キャリアは、被研磨物を両面同時にラッピング加工や鏡面研磨加工を行なうための研磨装置の部材として用いられる。 In double-sided polishing of an object to be polished made of silicon wafer, compound semiconductor wafer, aluminum magnetic disk substrate, glass magnetic disk substrate or photomask glass, crystal oscillator, ceramics, etc., the object to be polished is adapted to its shape. The internal gear is held in the holding hole of the carrier for holding the object to be polished, which is molded so as to have a holding hole and an outer peripheral tooth that meshes with the internal gear and the sun gear of the double-sided polishing device at the outer peripheral edge thereof. And the sun gear is rotated to make a planetary motion, and at the same time, the upper and lower plates are rotationally driven to polish both the upper and lower surfaces of the object to be polished at the same time. This carrier for holding the object to be polished is used as a member of a polishing device for simultaneously lapping or mirror polishing the object to be polished on both sides.
従来被研磨物保持用キャリアは、スチールあるいはステンレス鋼等の金属材料、繊維強化樹脂(FRP)等を材料として用い、それを被研磨物が保持出来る大きさの保持孔を有するように加工し、さらにその外周をインターナルギアおよびサンギアの歯車形状に噛合する外周歯を有するように加工するという方法で製造されるのが一般的である。 Conventionally, a carrier for holding an object to be polished uses a metal material such as steel or stainless steel, a fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), or the like as a material, and is processed so as to have a holding hole large enough to hold the object to be polished. Further, it is generally manufactured by a method of processing the outer periphery thereof so as to have outer peripheral teeth that mesh with the gear shapes of the internal gear and the sun gear.
上述の研磨加工においては、研磨加工中にスラリーが上定盤に形成されたスラリー供給孔より加工部に供給され、保持孔の間隙より下定盤側にも入り込み被研磨物の上下両面を同時研磨加工するものである。しかしながら、被研磨物保持用キャリアに穿孔された孔が被研磨物保持孔のみであるような被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いた場合、被研磨物保持用キャリアおよび被研磨物が下定盤のほぼ全面を覆うような形態となるため、スラリーの下定盤側への回り込みが不十分となり均質な加工が難しくなる。そのため、加工後の被研磨物の形状がテーパー状になったり、外周ダレが生じたり、仕上げ面粗さのバラつきが生じたり、あるいは上下面の面粗さが異なったりする等の好ましからざる現象の発生が指摘されていた。更には、スラリーは、回転に伴う遠心力により研磨加工に十分に寄与する前に容易に系外に排出されてしまうので、その浪費の多さの問題も指摘されていた。 In the above-mentioned polishing process, the slurry is supplied to the processed portion from the slurry supply hole formed in the upper surface plate during the polishing process, enters the lower surface plate side through the gap of the holding hole, and simultaneously polishes both the upper and lower surfaces of the object to be polished. It is to be processed. However, when a carrier for holding an object to be polished is used such that the holes drilled in the carrier for holding the object to be polished are only the holes for holding the object to be polished, the carrier for holding the object to be polished and the object to be polished are almost the same as the lower platen. Since the shape covers the entire surface, the slurry does not wrap around to the lower platen side sufficiently, and uniform processing becomes difficult. Therefore, the shape of the object to be polished after processing becomes tapered, the outer circumference sags, the finished surface roughness varies, or the surface roughness of the upper and lower surfaces differs, which is an unfavorable phenomenon. The outbreak was pointed out. Further, it has been pointed out that the slurry is wasted a lot because it is easily discharged to the outside of the system before it sufficiently contributes to the polishing process due to the centrifugal force accompanying the rotation.
特に近年は、被研磨物の製造技術が進歩しているため、上述の被研磨物保持用キャリアに関する問題が更に顕著になり、その解決が強く求められている。 In particular, in recent years, as the manufacturing technology of the object to be polished has advanced, the above-mentioned problem regarding the carrier for holding the object to be polished has become more prominent, and its solution is strongly demanded.
上述の如き現象の発生を回避するために、保持孔以外の所に捨て孔(捨て穴ともいう)を穿孔し、それをスラリー通過孔として、スラリーの下定盤側への回り込みを円滑にする方法が、従来から提案されていた(特許文献1あるいは特許文献2)。
In order to avoid the above-mentioned phenomenon, a method of drilling a discard hole (also referred to as a discard hole) in a place other than the holding hole and using it as a slurry passage hole to facilitate the wraparound of the slurry to the lower platen side. However, it has been conventionally proposed (
また、特許文献3においては、被研磨物保持用キャリアの保持孔以外の領域に、メッシュ状の空隙部分を設け、スラリーの下定盤側への回り込みを改善し、加工後の被研磨物の波うち現象を防止する方法が開示されている。
Further, in
特許文献4においては、スラリー通過孔の直径やスラリー通過孔同士の間隔を規定することで、被研磨物保持用キャリアの変位量を抑制し歪が発生しないようにした被研磨物保持用キャリアが提案されている。
In
しかしながら、これらの方法でも、スラリーの被研磨物裏面(下定盤側)への供給(回り込み)が必ずしも十分でなく、スラリーの上下定盤への供給量の均質化は十分ではなかった。即ち、精緻な上下面粗さを持ち、優れた平行度、優れた平坦度を有する被研磨物を得ることは決して容易ではなかった。 However, even with these methods, the supply (wraparound) of the slurry to the back surface of the object to be polished (lower surface plate side) is not always sufficient, and the homogenization of the supply amount of the slurry to the upper and lower surface plates is not sufficient. That is, it has never been easy to obtain an object to be polished having a fine upper and lower surface roughness, excellent parallelism, and excellent flatness.
本発明者等は、シリコンウェーハ等の被研磨物の両面研磨加工に使用する被研磨物保持用キャリアについて鋭意研究を行ない、本発明を完成するに至ったものであり、その目的とするところは、上述の問題点を解決する被研磨物保持用キャリアを提供することにある。即ち、本発明者等は、被研磨物の保持孔以外の被研磨物保持用キャリア基材の領域に、一定の孔径の小孔を一定の間隔で配置し、その小孔の孔径が基材の内側から外側に向かって大きくなるよう勾配を持たせて配置することにより、スラリーの流れが均質化され、上下両面の面粗さが均一で斑もなく、高平行度、高平坦度を有する被研磨物が得られることを見出したものである。 The present inventors have carried out diligent research on a carrier for holding an object to be polished used for double-sided polishing of an object to be polished such as a silicon wafer, and have completed the present invention. An object of the present invention is to provide a carrier for holding an object to be polished, which solves the above-mentioned problems. That is, the present inventors arrange small holes having a constant pore size at regular intervals in the region of the carrier base material for holding the object to be polished other than the holding holes for the object to be polished, and the pore diameters of the small holes are the base material. By arranging the slurry with a gradient so that it increases from the inside to the outside, the flow of the slurry is homogenized, the surface roughness on both the upper and lower sides is uniform, there is no unevenness, and it has high parallelism and high flatness. It was found that an object to be polished can be obtained.
上述の課題は、被研磨物を保持するための保持孔を1つまたはそれ以上を有する被研磨物保持用キャリアであって、前記保持孔と同じ中心を持ち、かつその半径より大きな半径を持つように描いた仮想同心円より内側のキャリア基材に小孔を複数個穿孔し、かつ、前記仮想同心円より外側のキャリア基材に前記小孔よりも大きな直径を有する小孔を複数個穿孔した両面研磨装置用の被研磨物保持用キャリアにおいて、前記仮想同心円より内側のキャリア基材に穿孔する複数の小孔の直径が、被研磨物の半径の3%以上、15%以下であることを特徴とする被研磨物保持用キャリアにて達成される。更に、上述の課題は、被研磨物を保持するための保持孔を1つまたはそれ以上を有する被研磨物保持用キャリアであって、前記保持孔と同じ中心を持ち、かつその半径より大きな半径を持つように描いた仮想同心円より内側のキャリア基材に小孔を複数個穿孔し、かつ、前記仮想同心円より外側のキャリア基材に前記小孔よりも大きな直径を有する小孔を複数個穿孔した両面研磨装置用の被研磨物保持用キャリアにおいて、前記仮想同心円より外側のキャリア基材に穿孔する複数の小孔の直径が、被研磨物の半径の6%以上、30%以下であることを特徴とする被研磨物保持用キャリアにて達成される。 The above-mentioned problem is a carrier for holding an object to be polished having one or more holding holes for holding the object to be polished, which has the same center as the holding hole and has a radius larger than the radius thereof. Both sides of which a plurality of small holes are perforated in the carrier base material inside the virtual concentric circles drawn as described above, and a plurality of small holes having a diameter larger than the small holes are perforated in the carrier base material outside the virtual concentric circles. Oite the workpiece holding carrier for the polishing apparatus that the diameter of the plurality of small holes drilled in the inner side of the carrier substrate from the virtual concentric circles, the radius of more than 3% of the object to be polished, 15% or less It is manually achieved workpiece holding carrier according to claim. Further, the above-mentioned problem is a carrier for holding an object to be polished having one or more holding holes for holding the object to be polished, which has the same center as the holding hole and has a radius larger than the radius thereof. A plurality of small holes are drilled in the carrier base material inside the virtual concentric circles, and a plurality of small holes having a diameter larger than the small holes are drilled in the carrier base material outside the virtual concentric circles. In the carrier for holding the object to be polished for the double-sided polishing device, the diameters of the plurality of small holes drilled in the carrier base material outside the virtual concentric circles are 6% or more and 30% or less of the radius of the object to be polished. This is achieved with a carrier for holding an object to be polished.
本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアにおいては、被研磨物(ワーク)の半径と前述の仮想同心円の半径の差が、前記保持孔の半径以下であることが好ましい。この2つの円の半径の差が保持孔の半径を超えると、仮想同心円より内側のキャリア基材に小孔を穿孔する領域が広くなり、仮想同心円より外側のキャリア基材に前記小孔よりも大きな直径を有する小孔を穿孔する領域が狭くなるため、前記各小孔のサイズの勾配によるスラリーの流れの均質化が不十分となる。具体的には被研磨物の半径の10%ないし70%の範囲で設定される。 In the carrier for holding an object to be polished of the present invention, it is preferable that the difference between the radius of the object to be polished (work) and the radius of the above-mentioned virtual concentric circles is equal to or less than the radius of the holding hole. When the difference in radii of the two circles this exceeds the radius of the holding hole, the area to drill small holes from the virtual concentric circle inside the carrier base is wider than the small holes from the virtual concentric to the outside of the carrier base Since the region for perforating the small holes having a large diameter is narrowed, the homogenization of the slurry flow due to the gradient of the size of each small hole becomes insufficient. Specifically, it is set in the range of 10% to 70% of the radius of the object to be polished.
本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアにおいて、前述の仮想同心円より内側のキャリア基材に穿孔する複数の小孔の直径は、被研磨物(ワーク)の半径の3%ないし15%であることが必要である。3%より小さいと、小孔においてスラリーの表面張力が作用してもスラリーの下定盤側への回り込みを行なうためのスラリー通過孔としての作用が低下する。15%を超えると、仮想同心円より外側のキャリア基材に穿孔された小孔から供給されるスラリーを保持する能力が低下し、上下両定盤の研磨面および被研磨物へのスラリーの供給のバランスが悪化して均質な研磨ができなくなる。具体的には、φ3mmないしφ15mmの範囲で設定される。 In the carrier for holding an object to be polished of the present invention, the diameter of a plurality of small holes drilled in the carrier base material inside the above-mentioned virtual concentric circles may be 3% to 15% of the radius of the object to be polished (work). It is necessary . If it is less than 3%, even if the surface tension of the slurry acts on the small holes, the action as a slurry passage hole for wrapping the slurry toward the lower platen side is reduced. If it exceeds 15%, the ability to hold the slurry supplied from the small holes drilled in the carrier base material outside the virtual concentric circles decreases, and the slurry is supplied to the polished surface of both the upper and lower surface plates and the object to be polished. The balance deteriorates and uniform polishing becomes impossible. Specifically, it is set in the range of φ3 mm to φ15 mm.
本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアにおいて、前述の仮想同心円より外側のキャリア基材に穿孔する複数の小孔、即ち大きい方の小孔の直径は、被研磨物(ワーク)の半径の6%ないし30%であることが必要である。6%より小さいと、小さい方の小孔、即ち仮想同心円より内側のキャリア基材に穿孔された小孔との直径の差が少なくなり、前記の小孔のサイズの勾配によるスラリーの流れの均質化が不十分となる。また、30%を超えると、仮想同心円より外側のキャリア基材に穿孔された小孔のスラリーを保持する能力が低下し、仮想同心円より内側のキャリア基材に穿孔された小孔へのスラリー供給が不十分となり、上下両定盤の研磨面および被研磨物へのスラリーの供給のバランスが悪化して均質な研磨ができなくなる。具体的には、φ10mmないしφ30mmの範囲で設定される。 In the carrier for holding an object to be polished of the present invention, the diameter of a plurality of small holes, that is, the larger small holes, which are formed in the carrier base material outside the above-mentioned virtual concentric circles is 6% of the radius of the object to be polished (work). Or need to be 30%. If it is smaller than 6%, the difference in diameter from the smaller pores, that is, the pores drilled in the carrier substrate inside the virtual concentric circles, becomes smaller, and the slurry flow is uniform due to the gradient of the pore size. Insufficient conversion. On the other hand, if it exceeds 30%, the ability to hold the slurry of the small holes drilled in the carrier base material outside the virtual concentric circles decreases, and the slurry is supplied to the small holes punched in the carrier base material inside the virtual concentric circles. Is insufficient, and the balance of the slurry supply to the polished surface of both the upper and lower surface plates and the object to be polished is deteriorated, and uniform polishing cannot be performed. Specifically, it is set in the range of φ10 mm to φ30 mm.
更に、本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアにおいて、被研磨物保持孔以外の複数の小孔の隣接する小孔との間隔は、前述の仮想同心円より内側の小孔の場合、当該小孔の直径以下であることが好ましい。直径よりも大きい間隔での配列とすると、孔の配置が疎となりすぎて本発明の目的とする効果が得られない。具体的には、小孔直径に対し30%ないし100%の範囲で設定される。 Further, in the carrier for holding the object to be polished, in the case of the small holes inside the virtual concentric circles described above, the distance between the plurality of small holes other than the holes for holding the object to be polished is the small holes. It is preferably less than or equal to the diameter. If the arrangement is made at intervals larger than the diameter, the arrangement of the holes becomes too sparse, and the effect intended by the present invention cannot be obtained. Specifically, it is set in the range of 30% to 100% with respect to the small hole diameter.
また、本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアにおいて、被研磨物保持孔以外の複数の小孔の隣接する小孔との間隔は、前述の仮想同心円より外側の小孔の場合、当該小孔の直径以下であることが好ましい。直径よりも大きい間隔での配列とすると、孔の配置が疎となりすぎて本発明の目的とする効果が得られない。具体的には、小孔直径に対し30%ないし100%の範囲で設定される。 Further, in the carrier for holding the object to be polished, in the case of the small holes outside the above-mentioned virtual concentric circles, the distance between the plurality of small holes other than the holes for holding the object to be polished and the adjacent small holes is the small holes. It is preferably less than or equal to the diameter. If the arrangement is made at intervals larger than the diameter, the arrangement of the holes becomes too sparse, and the effect intended by the present invention cannot be obtained. Specifically, it is set in the range of 30% to 100% with respect to the small hole diameter.
本発明の特徴は、被研磨物保持用キャリアの被研磨物保持孔以外の領域に複数の小孔を設け、その小孔の孔径がキャリア基材の内側から外側に向かって大きくなるよう勾配をつけて配置することにより、スラリーの上下両定盤の研磨面への拡散が円滑となり、スラリーの分布が均質になることにある。以下に示す本発明の説明においては、その小孔の分布領域が二重となるような例を取り上げているが、特に限定を受けるものではなく、これを三重あるいはそれ以上としてもよい。 A feature of the present invention is that a plurality of small holes are provided in a region other than the object holding holes of the carrier for holding the object to be polished, and a gradient is formed so that the pore diameters of the small holes increase from the inside to the outside of the carrier base material. By attaching and arranging the slurry, the slurry can be smoothly diffused to the polished surface of both the upper and lower surface plates, and the distribution of the slurry becomes uniform. In the following description of the present invention, an example in which the distribution regions of the small holes are doubled is taken up, but the present invention is not particularly limited, and this may be triple or more.
本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアにより、両面研磨における研磨剤であるスラリーの上下両定盤の研磨面への供給が均等になり、同時に定盤研磨面でのスラリーの分布も均質とすることができた。それにより、被研磨物の上下両面とも精緻な面粗さを有し、また斑のない面となり、かつ優れた平坦度の被研磨物が得られるようになった。また、スラリーの消費も少なくなり、研磨加工における費用削減が可能となった。 By the carrier for holding the object to be polished of the present invention, the supply of the slurry, which is an abrasive in double-sided polishing, to the polishing surfaces of both the upper and lower surface plates is equalized, and at the same time, the distribution of the slurry on the surface plate polishing surface is also uniform. Was made. As a result, it has become possible to obtain an object to be polished having fine surface roughness on both the upper and lower surfaces of the object to be polished, a surface without spots, and an excellent flatness. In addition, the consumption of slurry is reduced, and the cost of polishing can be reduced.
次に本発明の内容を、図面を用いて説明する。図1は本発明の実施態様の1つである被研磨物保持用キャリアの平面図であり、図2はその要部拡大図である。φ300mmの被研磨物保持用の保持孔1が複数(本実施態様では3つ)穿孔されている。この3個各々の被研磨物保持用保持孔において、各保持孔と同じ中心点を持ち半径210mmの仮想同心円2を描き、被研磨物保持用保持孔1の周縁から仮想同心円2の内周縁までの領域をA領域としそれより外側の領域をB領域とする。そして、A領域にはφ10mmのスラリー通過用の小孔3を、隣接するスラリー通過用の小孔との間隔が7.5mmとなるように穿孔し、B領域にはφ15mmのスラリー通過用の小孔4を、隣接するスラリー通過用の小孔との間隔が10mmとなるように穿孔した。
Next, the contents of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a carrier for holding an object to be polished, which is one of the embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part thereof. A plurality of holding holes 1 (three in this embodiment) for holding an object to be polished having a diameter of 300 mm are perforated. In each of the three holding holes for holding the object to be polished, a virtual
図1および図2に示す被研磨物保持用キャリアの場合、3つある保持孔1の半径は150mmであり、同じ中心点を持つ仮想同心円2の半径は210mmであるので、両者の半径の差は60mmであって、その数値は被研磨物保持用の保持孔の半径150mmよりも小さい。A領域に穿孔した複数のスラリー通過用の小孔の直径はφ10mmであるので、被研磨物であるシリコンウェーハの半径150mmの6.67%になる。また、B領域に穿孔した複数のスラリー通過用の小孔の直径はφ15mmであるので、被研磨物であるシリコンウェーハの半径150mmの10.0%となる。
In the case of the carrier for holding the object to be polished shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the radius of the three holding
本発明にいう被研磨物(ワーク)とは、シリコンウェーハ、化合物半導体ウェーハ、アルミ製磁気ディスク基板、ガラス製磁気ディスク基板あるいはフォトマスク用ガラス、水晶発振子、セラミックス等を指し特に限定を受けるものではないが、主としてシリコンウェーハを目的としている。またその形状はほぼ円形であるが、そのサイズ(直径)や形状については特に限定を受けるものではなく、例えばφ300mmのシリコンウェーハ等大口径の被研磨物等を挙げることができ、それらの被研磨物に対して本発明の効果が顕著である。また、本発明にいう両面研磨とは、ポリッシング、プレポリッシング、ラッピング等を指し、特に限定を受けるものではない。 The object to be polished (work) referred to in the present invention refers to a silicon wafer, a compound semiconductor wafer, an aluminum magnetic disk substrate, a glass magnetic disk substrate, photomask glass, a crystal oscillator, ceramics, or the like, and is particularly limited. Although not, it is mainly intended for silicon wafers. The shape is almost circular, but the size (diameter) and shape are not particularly limited. For example, a large-diameter object to be polished such as a silicon wafer having a diameter of 300 mm can be mentioned, and those objects to be polished can be mentioned. The effect of the present invention on an object is remarkable. Further, the double-sided polishing referred to in the present invention refers to polishing, pre-polishing, wrapping, etc., and is not particularly limited.
本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアに使用される材質はステンレス鋼、炭素工具鋼(SK鋼)、高炭素クロム軸受鋼、高速度工具鋼、合金工具鋼、高張力鋼あるいはチタン等の金属、セラミックス、ポリアミド、ポリアセタール、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリカーボネート、ポリイミド、ポリアミドイミド、エポキシ等の樹脂あるいはガラス繊維、炭素繊維、アラミド繊維、布ベーク等の繊維材料とエポキシ樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、フェノール樹脂等を複合化した繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)を使用することが可能であるが、特に限定を受けるものではない。これら被研磨物保持用キャリアの表面をポリプロピレン等の樹脂あるいはダイヤモンドライクカーボンで被覆してもよい。そして本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアは被研磨物外縁部の損傷を防止するために被研磨物保持孔の内周縁部にアラミド樹脂等の樹脂製の枠を設けている。 The material used for the carrier for holding the object to be polished of the present invention is a metal such as stainless steel, carbon tool steel (SK steel), high carbon chrome bearing steel, high speed tool steel, alloy tool steel, high tension steel or titanium. Composite resin such as ceramics, polyamide, polyacetal, polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate, polyimide, polyamideimide, epoxy or fiber material such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, aramid fiber, cloth bake and epoxy resin, polyamide resin, phenol resin, etc. Fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) can be used, but is not particularly limited. The surface of the carrier for holding the object to be polished may be coated with a resin such as polypropylene or diamond-like carbon. The carrier for holding the object to be polished of the present invention is provided with a resin frame such as an aramid resin at the inner peripheral edge of the hole for holding the object to be polished in order to prevent damage to the outer edge of the object to be polished.
図3は従来技術による被研磨物保持用キャリアの説明図である。被研磨物保持用の保持孔1以外に不定形のスラリー通過孔が形成されている。通過孔の形状は略菱形、略三角形等不定形な形態を有している。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a carrier for holding an object to be polished according to the prior art. An amorphous slurry passage hole is formed in addition to the holding
図4も従来技術による被研磨物保持用キャリアの説明図である。φ300mmの被研磨物保持用の保持孔が複数(3個)穿孔されている。この各々の保持孔以外の領域に、大小の異なるサイズのスラリー通過孔が形成されている。この従来技術におけるスラリー通過用の小孔は3個のφ100mmスラリー通過用の小孔5と、6個のφ50mmスラリー通過用の小孔6により構成されている。これらのスラリー通過用の小孔は孔径の小さいものと大きいものとより構成されているが、本発明のように各保持孔に近い方から遠い方に向かって大きさの勾配を持たせるような配列は行っていない。
FIG. 4 is also an explanatory view of a carrier for holding an object to be polished according to the prior art. A plurality (3) holding holes for holding an object to be polished having a diameter of 300 mm are perforated. Slurry passage holes of different sizes are formed in regions other than the respective holding holes. Small holes for Luz rally passes put in this prior art and three
図5も従来技術による被研磨物保持用キャリアの説明図である。φ300mmの被研磨物保持用の保持孔1が複数(3個)穿孔されている。この各々の保持孔以外の領域に、複数のφ30mmのスラリー通過用の小孔7が、隣接する小孔との間隔が22mmとなるように穿孔されている。スラリー通過用の小孔の孔径は1種類のみであり、本発明のように異なった孔径のものを混在させたものではない。
FIG. 5 is also an explanatory view of a carrier for holding an object to be polished according to the prior art. A plurality (three) holding
図1および図2では本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアの実施態様の1つとして、一枚に直径φ300mmの被研磨物保持用の保持孔が3つ穿孔された被研磨物保持用キャリアを示している。この場合保持孔以外の領域の面積が相対的に小さくなるため、本実施例では小孔を穿孔する領域を単数の仮想同心円(一重の仮想同心円)によって区切ることとなるが、保持孔の数を単数にすれば半径の異なる複数の仮想同心円によって区切るスラリー通過用の小孔を穿孔する領域をそれ以上にすることも可能である。φ300mmのシリコンウェーハ保持用の保持孔が1つだけ穿孔された被研磨物保持用キャリアを想定した場合、仮想同心円による領域を半径の異なる複数の仮想同心円(ここでは二重の仮想同心円)によってA領域、B領域、C領域と三重にすることが可能である。この場合、例えばA領域にはφ5mm(被研磨物の半径に対する比率3.33%)、B領域にはφ10mm(被研磨物の半径に対する比率6.67%)、C領域にはφ15mm(被研磨物の半径に対する比率10.00%)のスラリー通過用の小孔を穿孔することができ、より高い効果が期待できる。複数の仮想同心円によって区切られる領域にスラリー通過用の小孔を穿孔する場合は、保持孔に最も近い領域に最も直径が小さいスラリー通過用の小孔を穿孔し、その領域に隣接する外側の領域に、保持孔に最も近い領域に穿孔されたスラリー通過用の小孔よりも大きな直径を有するスラリー通過用の小孔を穿孔し、さらにその外側の領域に隣接する領域に、保持孔に最も近い領域に隣接する外側の領域に穿孔されたスラリー通過用の小孔よりも大きな直径を有するスラリー通過用の小孔を穿孔することができる。すなわち、複数の仮想同心円によって区切られた領域が三つ以上存在する場合、スラリー通過用の小孔の直径は、保持孔に最も近い領域のスラリー通過用の小孔の直径を基準として、外側の領域となるに従ってスラリー通過用の小孔の直径が大きくなるように穿孔することができる。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, as one of the embodiments of the carrier for holding an object to be polished of the present invention, a carrier for holding an object to be polished having three holding holes for holding an object to be polished having a diameter of φ300 mm is formed on one sheet. Shown. In this case, since the area of the region other than the holding holes is relatively small, in this embodiment, the region for drilling the small holes is divided by a single virtual concentric circle (single virtual concentric circle). If it is singular, it is possible to make the area for perforating small holes for passing slurry separated by a plurality of virtual concentric circles having different radii larger than that. Assuming a carrier for holding an object to be polished with only one holding hole for holding a silicon wafer of φ300 mm, the area formed by the virtual concentric circles is divided into A by a plurality of virtual concentric circles (here, double virtual concentric circles) having different radii. It is possible to triple the region, the B region, and the C region. In this case, for example, the A region is φ5 mm (ratio to the radius of the object to be polished 3.33%), the B region is φ10 mm (ratio to the radius of the object to be polished 6.67%), and the C region is φ15 mm (ratio to the radius of the object to be polished). It is possible to perforate small holes for passing slurry (ratio of 10.00% to the radius of the object), and a higher effect can be expected. When drilling small holes for slurry passage in a region separated by multiple virtual concentric circles, drill a small hole for slurry passage with the smallest diameter in the region closest to the holding hole, and the outer region adjacent to that region. In the region closest to the retention hole, a small hole for slurry passage having a diameter larger than that of the small hole for slurry passage is drilled, and in the region adjacent to the outer region thereof, the pore is closest to the retention hole. It is possible to drill small holes for passing slurry having a diameter larger than the small holes for passing slurry which are drilled in the outer region adjacent to the region. That is, when there are three or more regions separated by a plurality of virtual concentric circles, the diameter of the small holes for passing the slurry is based on the diameter of the small holes for passing the slurry in the region closest to the holding hole. It is possible to make a hole so that the diameter of the small hole for passing the slurry increases as the area becomes larger.
実施例1
図1に示す被研磨物保持用キャリアの形態と同じ形状を有する被研磨物保持用キャリアを準備した。準備した被研磨物保持用キャリアの材質はステンレス鋼であり、その厚みを774μmとした。該被研磨物保持用キャリアは、被研磨物外縁部の損傷を防止するために被研磨物保持孔の内周縁部にアラミド樹脂による樹脂製の枠を設けている。
Example 1
A carrier for holding an object to be polished having the same shape as the carrier for holding an object to be polished shown in FIG. 1 was prepared. The material of the prepared carrier for holding the object to be polished was stainless steel, and the thickness thereof was 774 μm. The carrier for holding the object to be polished is provided with a resin frame made of aramid resin on the inner peripheral edge of the hole for holding the object to be polished in order to prevent damage to the outer edge of the object to be polished.
上述の被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いて、φ300mmのシリコンウェーハのポリッシングテストを行なった。研磨機、研磨加工条件は以下のとおりである。
研磨機:スピードファム社製両面研磨装置
研磨布:ニッタ・ハース社製 MH(登録商標)シリーズ
研磨剤:フジミインコーポレーテッド社製 GLANZOX(登録商標)シリーズ
上定盤回転:反時計回り
下定盤回転:時計回り
インターナルギア回転:時計回り
サンギア回転:時計回り
荷重(上定盤荷重):面圧10kPa
加工時間:30分
Using the above-mentioned carrier for holding an object to be polished, a polishing test of a silicon wafer having a diameter of 300 mm was performed. The polishing machine and polishing processing conditions are as follows.
Polishing machine: Speedfam double-sided polishing machine Polishing cloth: Nitta Haas MH (registered trademark) series Polishing agent: Fujimi Incorporated GLANZOX (registered trademark) series Upper surface plate rotation: Counterclockwise Lower surface plate rotation: Clockwise internal gear rotation: Clockwise sun gear rotation: Clockwise load (upper surface plate load): Surface pressure 10 kPa
Processing time: 30 minutes
上述の条件でポリッシング加工を行ったシリコンウェーハの直径方向の厚み分布測定を行なった。測定装置は公知の厚み測定装置(浜松ホトニクス社製)を用いた。測定結果を図6に示す。直径方向の厚み分布を示すP−V(Peak to Valley)値、即ちワークの最大測定値と最小測定値との差を示す値は0.048μmであった。図6のグラフから明らかなとおり、本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いて研磨を行なったシリコンウェーハの直径方向のバラつきはほとんど認められず、また面ダレ等の現象も認められない。0.048μmというP−V値は極めて優れた値である。 The thickness distribution in the diameter direction of the silicon wafer polished under the above conditions was measured. A known thickness measuring device (manufactured by Hamamatsu Photonics Co., Ltd.) was used as the measuring device. The measurement results are shown in FIG. The PV (Peak to Valley) value indicating the thickness distribution in the radial direction, that is, the value indicating the difference between the maximum measured value and the minimum measured value of the work was 0.048 μm. As is clear from the graph of FIG. 6, there is almost no variation in the diameter direction of the silicon wafer polished by using the carrier for holding the object to be polished of the present invention, and no phenomenon such as surface sagging is observed. The PV value of 0.048 μm is an extremely excellent value.
比較例1
図3に示す従来型の被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いて、実施例1と全く同じ条件で研磨実験を行った。本比較例で用いた被研磨物保持用キャリアの仕様は、スラリー通過孔の形状および配置を除いて実施例1で用いた本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアと同じである。
Comparative Example 1
Using the conventional carrier for holding the object to be polished shown in FIG. 3, a polishing experiment was performed under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1. The specifications of the carrier for holding the object to be polished used in this comparative example are the same as the carrier for holding the object to be polished used in Example 1 except for the shape and arrangement of the slurry passage holes.
この被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いてポリッシング加工を行ったシリコンウェーハの直径方向の厚み分布測定を行った。測定結果を図7に示す。また、得られたP−V値は0.524μmであった。図7のグラフから明らかなように、外周部の方が中心部よりも薄い傾向が認められる。いわゆる面ダレの現象が顕著に現れている。またP−V値は0.524μmであり実施例1より10倍以上の悪い数値を示している。また、全体に直径方向の厚みのバラつきが実施例1より大きいことが認められる。 Using this carrier for holding the object to be polished, the thickness distribution in the diameter direction of the polished silicon wafer was measured. The measurement results are shown in FIG. The obtained PV value was 0.524 μm. As is clear from the graph of FIG. 7, the outer peripheral portion tends to be thinner than the central portion. The so-called surface sagging phenomenon is prominent. The PV value is 0.524 μm, which is 10 times or more worse than that of Example 1. Further, it is recognized that the variation in thickness in the radial direction is larger than that in Example 1 as a whole.
比較例2
図4に示す従来型の被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いて、実施例1と全く同じ条件で研磨実験を行った。本比較例で用いた被研磨物保持用キャリアの仕様は、スラリー通過孔の直径および配置を除いて実施例1で用いた本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアと同じである。
Comparative Example 2
Using the conventional carrier for holding the object to be polished shown in FIG. 4, a polishing experiment was performed under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1. The specifications of the carrier for holding the object to be polished used in this comparative example are the same as the carrier for holding the object to be polished used in Example 1 except for the diameter and arrangement of the slurry passage holes.
この従来型の被研磨物保持用キャリアの被研磨物保持用の保持孔1において、各保持孔と同じ中心点を持つ仮想同心円2を描いたとき、該仮想同心円の内周にφ50mmのスラリー通過用の小孔およびφ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔が配置される、仮想同心円の内周にφ50mmのスラリー通過用の小孔6が配置され且つφ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔5が仮想同心円の円周上に重なるように配置される、またはφ50mmおよびφ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔が仮想同心円の円周上に重なるように配置される、など仮想同心円をいかなる半径で設定したとしても、本発明の構成要件を満たさない配置となっている。
When a virtual
図4に示す被研磨物保持用キャリアの場合、複数の保持孔1の半径は150mmであり、同じ中心点を持つ仮想同心円2の半径は本発明と同様に210mmとした。保持孔の周縁から仮想同心円の内周縁までの領域をA領域としそれより外側の領域をB領域とした。そして、φ50mmのスラリー通過用の小孔6およびφ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔5を保持孔以外の領域に穿孔すると、φ50mmおよびφ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔が仮想同心円の円周上に重なるように配置される、すなわち、A領域とB領域に跨るようにφ50mmおよびφ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔が穿孔されている。
In the case of the carrier for holding the object to be polished shown in FIG. 4, the radius of the plurality of holding
A領域とB領域に跨るようにφ50mmのスラリー通過用の小孔6およびφ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔が穿孔されるため参考値となるが、φ50mmのスラリー通過孔はシリコンウェーハの半径150mmの33.33%になる。また、φ100mmのスラリー通過孔はシリコンウェーハの半径150mmの66.67%になる。
A
この被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いてポリッシング加工を行ったシリコンウェーハの直径方向の厚み分布測定を行った。測定結果を図8に示す。また、得られたP−V値は0.206μmであった。図8のグラフから明らかなとおり、シリコンウェーハ外周部が中心部よりも薄い凸形状となっている。また、外周部に面ダレの現象が現れている。またP−V値は0.206μmであり実施例1より4倍以上の悪い数値を示している。また、全体に直径方向の厚みのバラつきが実施例1より大きいことが認められる。 Using this carrier for holding the object to be polished, the thickness distribution in the diameter direction of the polished silicon wafer was measured. The measurement results are shown in FIG. The obtained PV value was 0.206 μm. As is clear from the graph of FIG. 8, the outer peripheral portion of the silicon wafer has a convex shape thinner than the central portion. In addition, the phenomenon of surface sagging appears on the outer peripheral portion. The PV value is 0.206 μm, which is four times or more worse than that of Example 1. Further, it is recognized that the variation in thickness in the radial direction is larger than that in Example 1 as a whole.
比較例3
図5に示す従来型の被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いて、実施例1と全く同じ条件で研磨実験を行った。本比較例で用いた被研磨物保持用キャリアの仕様もまた、スラリー通過孔の直径および配置を除いて実施例1で用いた本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアと同じである。
Comparative Example 3
Using the conventional carrier for holding the object to be polished shown in FIG. 5, a polishing experiment was performed under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1. The specifications of the carrier for holding the object to be polished used in this comparative example are also the same as the carrier for holding the object to be polished used in Example 1 except for the diameter and arrangement of the slurry passage holes.
この従来型の被研磨物保持用キャリアの被研磨物保持用の保持孔1において、各保持孔と同じ中心点を持つ仮想同心円2を描いたとき、仮想同心円の内側および外側の領域の双方に、φ30mmのスラリー通過孔が配置されており、仮想同心円をいかなる半径で設定したとしても、本発明の構成要件を満たさない配置となっている。
When a virtual
図5に示す被研磨物保持用キャリアの場合、図4と同様に、3個の保持孔の半径は150mmであり、同じ中心点を持つ仮想同心円2の半径は本発明と同様に210mmとした。保持孔の周縁から仮想同心円の内周縁までの領域をA領域としそれより外側の領域をB領域とする。そして、φ30mmのスラリー通過用の小孔7を保持孔以外の領域であるA領域およびB領域に隣接する小孔との間隔が22mmとなるように穿孔した。
In the case of the carrier for holding the object to be polished shown in FIG. 5, the radii of the three holding holes are 150 mm as in FIG. 4, and the radius of the virtual
A領域およびB領域に穿孔した複数のスラリー通過用の小孔の直径はいずれもφ30mmであるので、被研磨物であるシリコンウェーハの半径150mmの20%になる。 Since the diameters of the small holes for passing the plurality of slurries drilled in the A region and the B region are both φ30 mm, they are 20% of the radius of 150 mm of the silicon wafer to be polished.
この被研磨物保持用キャリアを用いてポリッシング加工を行ったシリコンウェーハの直径方向の厚み分布測定を行った。測定結果を図9に示す。また、得られたP−V値は0.231μmであった。図9のグラフから明らかなとおり、シリコンウェーハ外周部が中心部よりも薄い凸形状となっている。また、外周部に面ダレの現象が現れている。またP−V値は0.231μmであり実施例1より約5倍の悪い数値を示している。また、全体に直径方向の厚みのバラつきが実施例1より大きいことが認められる。 Using this carrier for holding the object to be polished, the thickness distribution in the diameter direction of the polished silicon wafer was measured. The measurement results are shown in FIG. The obtained PV value was 0.231 μm. As is clear from the graph of FIG. 9, the outer peripheral portion of the silicon wafer has a convex shape thinner than the central portion. In addition, the phenomenon of surface sagging appears on the outer peripheral portion. The PV value is 0.231 μm, which is about 5 times worse than that of Example 1. Further, it is recognized that the variation in thickness in the radial direction is larger than that in Example 1 as a whole.
上述のとおり、実施例1と比較例1〜3の結果を比較して見ればその品質の差は明らかである。比較例1の厚み測定の結果が、実施例1の厚み測定の結果に劣ることは、比較例1で使用した被研磨物保持用キャリアでは、研磨用スラリーの上下両定盤面への拡散、特に下定盤側への回り込みが円滑でなく、スラリーの分布が均質ではないことを実証している。即ち、本発明になる被研磨物保持用キャリアは、ポリッシング後の被研磨物の形状精度、具体的には厚みのバラつきを格段に改良したものであり、従来の被研磨物保持用キャリアの持つ問題点を解決したものである。 As described above, the difference in quality is clear when the results of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are compared. The fact that the result of the thickness measurement of Comparative Example 1 is inferior to the result of the thickness measurement of Example 1 is that in the carrier for holding the object to be polished used in Comparative Example 1, the polishing slurry is diffused on both the upper and lower platen surfaces, particularly. It is proved that the wraparound to the lower platen side is not smooth and the distribution of the slurry is not uniform. That is, the carrier for holding an object to be polished according to the present invention is one in which the shape accuracy of the object to be polished after polishing, specifically, the variation in thickness is remarkably improved, and the conventional carrier for holding an object to be polished has. It solves the problem.
本発明によれば、本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアは従来の被研磨物保持用キャリアの持つ問題点、即ち、スラリーの上下両定盤面への供給が均質ではなく、研磨用スラリーの被研磨物裏面(下定盤側)への回り込みが十分でなく、それ故加工後の被研磨物の形状精本発明の被研磨物保持用キャリアによれば、シリコンウェーハ等の被研磨物の上下両面とも精緻でかつ斑のない面となり、かつ優れた平坦度の被研磨物が得られるようになり、被研磨物の品質向上および収率向上に大きく寄与するものである。更にスラリーの消費量が少なくなるという効果もあり、産業界に大きく貢献するものである。 According to the present invention, the carrier for holding an object to be polished of the present invention has a problem of the conventional carrier for holding an object to be polished, that is, the supply of the slurry to both the upper and lower platen surfaces is not uniform, and the polishing slurry is covered. The wraparound to the back surface of the polished object (lower platen side) is not sufficient, and therefore the shape of the object to be polished after processing According to the carrier for holding the object to be polished of the present invention, both the upper and lower sides of the object to be polished such as a silicon wafer Both of them have a delicate and uneven surface, and an object to be polished with excellent flatness can be obtained, which greatly contributes to the improvement of the quality and the yield of the object to be polished. Furthermore, it also has the effect of reducing the consumption of slurry, which greatly contributes to the industrial world.
1:被研磨物保持用の保持孔 2:保持孔と同じ中心点を持つ仮想同心円
3:φ10mmのスラリー通過用の小孔 4:φ15mmのスラリー通過用の小孔
5:φ100mmのスラリー通過用の小孔 6:φ50mmのスラリー通過用の小孔
7:φ30mmのスラリー通過用の小孔
1: Holding hole for holding the object to be polished 2: Virtual concentric circle having the same center point as the holding hole 3: Small hole for passing a slurry of φ10 mm 4: Small hole for passing a slurry of φ15 mm 5: For passing a slurry of φ100 mm Small hole 6: Small hole for passing a slurry of φ50 mm 7: Small hole for passing a slurry of φ30 mm
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| JP2017170853A JP6935635B2 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | Carrier for holding objects to be polished for double-sided polishing equipment |
| TW107128980A TWI761579B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2018-08-20 | Planetary wheel for holding objects to be ground for double-sided grinding device |
| KR1020180098900A KR102511339B1 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2018-08-24 | Carrier for holding an object to be polished used for a double sided polishing machine |
| CN201811032707.5A CN109454548B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2018-09-05 | Planetary wheel for holding objects to be ground for double-sided grinding device |
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| CN114800055A (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-29 | 浙江美迪凯光学半导体有限公司 | Polishing process of square sheet |
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| JPH11170164A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-29 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | Wafer polishing carrier plate |
| JP2935843B1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 1999-08-16 | 株式会社 リバースチール | Wrapping carrier |
| JP4149295B2 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2008-09-10 | Sumco Techxiv株式会社 | Lapping machine |
| CN2740350Y (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2005-11-16 | 黄绍国 | Perforated sectional grinding disk |
| JP2007069323A (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-03-22 | Shinano Denki Seiren Kk | Surface plate surface adjustment grindstone and surface adjustment method |
| JP5212041B2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2013-06-19 | 信越半導体株式会社 | Carrier for double-side polishing apparatus, double-side polishing apparatus and double-side polishing method using the same |
| JP5452984B2 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2014-03-26 | 不二越機械工業株式会社 | Wafer double-side polishing method |
| KR101209271B1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2012-12-06 | 주식회사 엘지실트론 | Apparatus for double side polishing and Carrier for double side polishing apparatus |
| KR20110077331A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | 주식회사 엘지실트론 | Eccentric Rotation Carrier for Double Sided Polishing |
| CN101982302B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2013-01-02 | 兰州瑞德实业集团有限公司 | Planetary transmission mechanism for double-faced grinding/polishing machine |
| JP5605260B2 (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2014-10-15 | 信越半導体株式会社 | Insert material and double-side polishing machine |
| CN202804917U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北东光电子股份有限公司 | Wandering star wheel for grinding quartz crystal wafers |
| JP6056793B2 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2017-01-11 | 信越半導体株式会社 | Method for manufacturing carrier for double-side polishing apparatus and double-side polishing method |
| JP6578089B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2019-09-18 | 信越半導体株式会社 | Wafer holding carrier and wafer double-side polishing method using the same |
| CN105215838B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-11-28 | 江苏吉星新材料有限公司 | The lapping device and its Ginding process of a kind of sapphire wafer |
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| KR102511339B1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
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