JP6964624B2 - 高出力アプリケーション用のナノスケールポア構造のカソードおよび材料合成方法 - Google Patents
高出力アプリケーション用のナノスケールポア構造のカソードおよび材料合成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6964624B2 JP6964624B2 JP2019101212A JP2019101212A JP6964624B2 JP 6964624 B2 JP6964624 B2 JP 6964624B2 JP 2019101212 A JP2019101212 A JP 2019101212A JP 2019101212 A JP2019101212 A JP 2019101212A JP 6964624 B2 JP6964624 B2 JP 6964624B2
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- lfp
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/26—Phosphates
- C01B25/37—Phosphates of heavy metals
- C01B25/372—Phosphates of heavy metals of titanium, vanadium, zirconium, niobium, hafnium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/26—Phosphates
- C01B25/45—Phosphates containing plural metal, or metal and ammonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G31/00—Compounds of vanadium
- C01G31/02—Oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/136—Electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/5825—Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Description
表I 低NH3放出LFP法のドーパント製剤の例
表II 各種バナジウムドーパント前駆体濃度を有するLFPの電気化学的性能および物理的特性
V2O5+2NH4H2PO4+C→2VPO4+2NH3+3H2O+CO2
表III FePO4・qH2Oの特性;ドーパント;コドーパント(任意);リチウム源の例、LFP前駆体粉末;およびLFP最終粉末
表IV スフェニシダイトFePO4−LFPとPP FePO4−LFPとの比較例
表V 高水分及び低水分で構築されたリチウムイオン電池のガス分析
Claims (9)
- バナジウム前駆体およびリン酸塩前駆体を溶媒中で予備混合してスラリーを形成する工程と、
前記スラリーを撹拌する工程と、
炭素源または還元剤を前記スラリーに添加する工程と、
前記スラリーを粉砕する工程と、
前記粉砕されたスラリーを粉末に噴霧乾燥する工程と、
不活性雰囲気下、温度プログラムされた反応を用いて、前記バナジウム前駆体を3価のバナジウム種に還元する工程と、を含むことを特徴とするリン酸バナジウムを合成する方法。 - 前記不活性雰囲気は、窒素、水素、希ガス、またはそれらの組み合わせで構成される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記溶媒は、有機溶媒、アルコール、水またはそれらの組み合わせを含む請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記バナジウム前駆体は、プラス5価の酸化状態のバナジウムを含む請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記バナジウム前駆体は、酸化物またはバナジウム酸塩種である請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の方法。
- バナジウム対リン酸塩のモル比は、0.9〜1:1である請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記リン酸塩前駆体は、前記溶媒に少なくとも適度に可溶性であるリン酸アニオンを有する種を含む請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記炭素源または前記還元剤は、前記溶媒に少なくとも適度に可溶性である請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記炭素源は、クエン酸、糖、PVB、グリコール、グルコース、またはそれらの組み合わせである請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562185457P | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | |
| US62/185,457 | 2015-06-26 | ||
| US201662294888P | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | |
| US62/294,888 | 2016-02-12 | ||
| JP2017559846A JP7131911B2 (ja) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-06-08 | 高出力アプリケーション用のナノスケールポア構造のカソードおよび材料合成方法 |
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| JP2017559846A Division JP7131911B2 (ja) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-06-08 | 高出力アプリケーション用のナノスケールポア構造のカソードおよび材料合成方法 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JP2019194150A JP2019194150A (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
| JP6964624B2 true JP6964624B2 (ja) | 2021-11-10 |
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| JP2017559846A Active JP7131911B2 (ja) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-06-08 | 高出力アプリケーション用のナノスケールポア構造のカソードおよび材料合成方法 |
| JP2019101212A Active JP6964624B2 (ja) | 2015-06-26 | 2019-05-30 | 高出力アプリケーション用のナノスケールポア構造のカソードおよび材料合成方法 |
| JP2022110374A Active JP7510465B2 (ja) | 2015-06-26 | 2022-07-08 | 高出力アプリケーション用のナノスケールポア構造のカソードおよび材料合成方法 |
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| US (3) | US11088389B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP3314686A4 (ja) |
| JP (3) | JP7131911B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102621149B1 (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN113651302A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2983598A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW201710179A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2016209626A1 (ja) |
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| WO2016209626A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | A123 Systems, LLC | Nanoscale pore structure cathode for high power applications and material synthesis methods |
| FR3067709B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-06-19 | Rhodia Operations | Procede de preparation d'un phosphate de vanadium |
| US11251430B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2022-02-15 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | ϵ-VOPO4 cathode for lithium ion batteries |
| CN109016713B (zh) * | 2018-07-22 | 2020-05-19 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | 一种隔音、隔热和阻燃的空心格栅内墙板 |
| US11658288B2 (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2023-05-23 | Rhodia Operations | Positive electrode composition |
| GB201815076D0 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-10-31 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Lithium metal phosphate, its preparation and use |
| CN109817907B (zh) * | 2019-01-03 | 2021-02-26 | 北京泰丰先行新能源科技有限公司 | 正极活性材料、含有该正极活性材料的正极和锂二次电池 |
| CN110980682A (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏力泰锂能科技有限公司 | 制备磷酸锰铁锂前体的方法和制备磷酸锰铁锂的方法 |
| JP7675541B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-17 | 2025-05-13 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池用正極活物質粒子混合物 |
| CN113555537B (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2024-02-23 | 惠州锂威新能源科技有限公司 | 一种正极材料及其制备方法、正极片以及锂离子电池 |
| CN115893512A (zh) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-04-04 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | 一种掺杂型碳酸钴及其制备方法和应用 |
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| KR101775541B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-23 | 2017-09-06 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 양극 활물질 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
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| WO2016209626A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | A123 Systems, LLC | Nanoscale pore structure cathode for high power applications and material synthesis methods |
-
2016
- 2016-06-08 WO PCT/US2016/036473 patent/WO2016209626A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-06-08 CN CN202110821460.0A patent/CN113651302A/zh active Pending
- 2016-06-08 US US15/739,665 patent/US11088389B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-08 EP EP16815037.3A patent/EP3314686A4/en active Pending
- 2016-06-08 KR KR1020177034935A patent/KR102621149B1/ko active Active
- 2016-06-08 EP EP20155463.1A patent/EP3677543B1/en active Active
- 2016-06-08 CA CA2983598A patent/CA2983598A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201680037170.4A patent/CN107810571B/zh active Active
- 2016-06-08 JP JP2017559846A patent/JP7131911B2/ja active Active
- 2016-06-24 TW TW105119813A patent/TW201710179A/zh unknown
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 JP JP2019101212A patent/JP6964624B2/ja active Active
- 2019-08-23 US US16/549,918 patent/US11916185B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-07-08 JP JP2022110374A patent/JP7510465B2/ja active Active
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2024
- 2024-01-23 US US18/420,677 patent/US12412920B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7131911B2 (ja) | 2022-09-06 |
| US11916185B2 (en) | 2024-02-27 |
| JP7510465B2 (ja) | 2024-07-03 |
| US20200014057A1 (en) | 2020-01-09 |
| EP3314686A4 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
| JP2018520462A (ja) | 2018-07-26 |
| EP3677543A1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
| CN113651302A (zh) | 2021-11-16 |
| KR102621149B1 (ko) | 2024-01-04 |
| EP3677543B1 (en) | 2024-08-07 |
| CN107810571B (zh) | 2021-12-10 |
| KR20180013948A (ko) | 2018-02-07 |
| US11088389B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
| US20180183089A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
| US20240162477A1 (en) | 2024-05-16 |
| CA2983598A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
| CN107810571A (zh) | 2018-03-16 |
| EP3314686A1 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
| WO2016209626A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
| US12412920B2 (en) | 2025-09-09 |
| JP2019194150A (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
| TW201710179A (zh) | 2017-03-16 |
| JP2022133456A (ja) | 2022-09-13 |
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