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JP6967706B2 - Washing machine - Google Patents
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JP6967706B2 - Washing machine - Google Patents

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JP6967706B2
JP6967706B2 JP2018079503A JP2018079503A JP6967706B2 JP 6967706 B2 JP6967706 B2 JP 6967706B2 JP 2018079503 A JP2018079503 A JP 2018079503A JP 2018079503 A JP2018079503 A JP 2018079503A JP 6967706 B2 JP6967706 B2 JP 6967706B2
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washing
tub
washing tub
heating device
water
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JP2019181093A (en
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健実 吉永
勝利 真銅
茉実 櫛田
利幸 中村
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、温水を用いて衣類等を洗濯する洗濯機に関する。 The present invention relates to a washing machine that uses warm water to wash clothes and the like.

従来、この種洗濯機として、洗濯液を昇温させることにより、汚れを落としやすくする洗濯機が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, as this kind of washing machine, a washing machine that makes it easy to remove stains by raising the temperature of the washing liquid has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

図10は、従来の洗濯機の断面図である。図10において、水槽63に水を供給する給水口62と、給水口62から水槽63に至る給水経路を主水路64とバイパス経路65に分岐する切換弁66とを備え、バイパス経路65の途中に加熱器67を設けている。 FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional washing machine. In FIG. 10, a water supply port 62 for supplying water to the water tank 63 and a switching valve 66 for branching a water supply path from the water supply port 62 to the water tank 63 into a main water channel 64 and a bypass path 65 are provided in the middle of the bypass path 65. A heater 67 is provided.

しかしながら、この構成では、加熱した洗濯液を水槽63に供給する流路が複雑となる問題点があった。 However, this configuration has a problem that the flow path for supplying the heated washing liquid to the water tank 63 becomes complicated.

特開2006−43100号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-43100

しかしながら、この構成では、加熱した洗濯液を水槽63に供給する流路が複雑となる問題点があった。 However, this configuration has a problem that the flow path for supplying the heated washing liquid to the water tank 63 becomes complicated.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、構造を簡素化し得る洗濯機を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine capable of simplifying the structure.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の洗濯機は、筐体と、前記筐体内に配設される水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に配設される洗濯槽と、前記水槽の内部底部に回転自在に配設されるパルセータと、前記洗濯槽及び前記パルセータを回転駆動するモータと、前記洗濯槽内の水を循環できるように前記洗濯槽に接続される循環路と、前記循環路に水の流れを形成する循環ポンプと、前記水槽内に配設され、洗濯液を加熱する加熱装置と、前
記駆動手段、前記循環ポンプ、前記加熱装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記洗濯槽の中間部に位置する吐出口を有し、前記制御装置は、前記洗濯槽内の水の量が所定量より少ない時は、前記加熱装置を通電した後に前記パルセータのみを動作し、前記洗濯槽内の水の量が所定量より多い時は、前記加熱装置の通電と同時に前記循環ポンプを同時に動作するものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the washing machine of the present invention includes a housing, a water tub arranged in the housing, a washing tub rotatably arranged in the water tub, and the water tub. A pulsator rotatably arranged on the inner bottom, a washing tub and a motor for rotationally driving the pulsator, a circulation path connected to the washing tub so that water in the washing tub can be circulated, and the circulation. comprising a circulation pump to form a stream of water in the road, is disposed in the water tank, a heating device for heating the washing liquid, the drive means, said circulating pump, and a control device for controlling the heating device, wherein It has a discharge port located in the middle of the washing tub, and when the amount of water in the washing tub is less than a predetermined amount , the control device operates only the pulsator after energizing the heating device. When the amount of water in the washing tub is larger than a predetermined amount, the circulation pump is operated at the same time as the energization of the heating device.

これによって、洗濯槽内の洗濯液の量が所定量より少ない時には、加熱装置を動作させた後にパルセータのみを動作することで、無駄な電力を使用することなく、均一に昇温することができる。また、洗濯槽内の洗濯液の量が所定量より多い時には、加熱装置と循環ポンプを同時に作動することで、洗濯槽内の上部と下部の洗濯水が混ざり、均一に昇温する洗濯機を提供することができる。 As a result, when the amount of washing liquid in the washing tub is less than a predetermined amount, the temperature can be uniformly raised without using wasteful power by operating only the pulsator after operating the heating device. .. In addition, when the amount of washing liquid in the washing tub is larger than the predetermined amount, the washing machine in which the upper and lower parts of the washing tub are mixed and the temperature rises uniformly by operating the heating device and the circulation pump at the same time. Can be provided.

本発明の洗濯機は、洗濯槽内の洗濯液の温度差を低減でき、洗いやすすぎ性能のムラを抑制し得る洗濯機を提供することができる。 The washing machine of the present invention can provide a washing machine capable of reducing the temperature difference of the washing liquid in the washing tub and suppressing unevenness in washing and rinsing performance.

本発明の実施の形態1における洗濯機の扉体を取り外した状態の背面側から見た斜視図A perspective view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the rear side with the door body removed. 同洗濯機の断面図Cross section of the washing machine 同洗濯機の洗濯液の循環状態を示す断面図Cross-sectional view showing the circulation state of the washing liquid of the washing machine 同洗濯機の水槽を上方から見た平面図Top view of the washing machine's aquarium from above 同洗濯機の要部拡大平面図Enlarged plan view of the main part of the washing machine 同洗濯機の要部拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view of the main part of the washing machine 同洗濯機の水槽を上方から見た斜視図A perspective view of the washing machine's aquarium from above 本発明の実施の形態2における洗濯機の水槽を上方から見た要部拡大平面図Enlarged plan view of the main part of the water tank of the washing machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above. 同洗濯機の要部拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view of the main part of the washing machine 従来の洗濯機の断面図Cross section of a conventional washing machine

の発明は、筐体と、前記筐体内に配設される水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に配設される洗濯槽と、前記洗濯槽の内部底部に回転自在に配設されるパルセータと、前記洗濯槽及び前記パルセータを回転駆動するモータと、前記洗濯槽内の洗濯液を循環する循環路と、前記循環路に洗濯液の流れを形成する循環ポンプと、前記水槽内に配設され、洗濯液
を加熱する加熱装置と、前記モータ、前記循環ポンプ、前記加熱装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記洗濯槽内の中間部に位置する吐出口を有し、前記制御装置は、前記洗濯槽内の水の量が所定量より少ない時は、前記加熱装置を通電した後に前記パルセータのみを動作し、前記洗濯槽内の水の量が所定量より多い時は、前記加熱装置の通電と同時に前記循環ポンプを動作するものである。
The first invention is a housing, a water tub disposed in the housing, a washing tub rotatably arranged in the water tub, and rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the washing tub. A pulsator, a washing tub, a motor for rotating the pulsator, a circulation path for circulating the washing liquid in the washing tub, a circulation pump for forming a flow of the washing liquid in the circulation path, and an arrangement in the water tub. Set up and washing liquid
A heating device for heating, said motor, said circulation pump, and a control device for controlling the heating device has a discharge opening located in the middle portion of the washing tub, the control device, the washing tub When the amount of water in the washing tub is less than the predetermined amount, only the pulsator is operated after the heating device is energized, and when the amount of water in the washing tub is larger than the predetermined amount, the heating device is energized at the same time. It operates the circulation pump.

これにより、洗濯槽内の洗濯液の量が所定量より少ない時には、加熱装置を動作させた後にパルセータのみを動作することで、無駄な電力を使用することなく、均一に昇温することができる。また、洗濯槽内の洗濯液の量が所定量より多い時には、加熱装置と循環ポンプを同時に作動することで、洗濯槽内の上部と下部の洗濯水が混ざり、均一に昇温する
ことができる。
As a result, when the amount of washing liquid in the washing tub is less than a predetermined amount, the temperature can be uniformly raised without using wasteful power by operating only the pulsator after operating the heating device. .. Further, when the amount of washing liquid in the washing tub is larger than a predetermined amount, the washing water in the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub are mixed by operating the heating device and the circulation pump at the same time, and the temperature can be uniformly raised. ..

の発明は、筐体と、前記筐体内に配設される水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に配設される洗濯槽と、前記洗濯槽の内部底部に回転自在に配設されるパルセータと、前記洗濯槽及び前記パルセータを回転駆動するモータと、前記洗濯槽内の洗濯液を循環する循環路と、前記循環路に洗濯液の流れを形成する循環ポンプと、前記水槽内に配設され、洗濯液を加熱する加熱装置と、前記モータ、前記循環ポンプ、前記加熱装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、前記洗濯槽内の衣類の量が所定量より少ない時は、前記加熱装置を通電した後に前記パルセータを動作し、前記洗濯槽内の衣類の量が所定量より多い時は、前記加熱装置の通電と同時に前記循環ポンプを動作するものである。 The second invention is a housing, a water tub disposed in the housing, a washing tub rotatably arranged in the water tub, and rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the washing tub. A pulsator, a washing tub, a motor for rotating the pulsator, a circulation path for circulating the washing liquid in the washing tub, a circulation pump for forming a flow of the washing liquid in the circulation path, and an arrangement in the water tub. It is provided and includes a heating device for heating the washing liquid, the motor, the circulation pump, and a control device for controlling the heating device, and the control device is used when the amount of clothes in the washing tub is less than a predetermined amount. Operates the pulsator after the heating device is energized, and when the amount of clothes in the washing tub is larger than a predetermined amount, the circulation pump is operated at the same time as the energization of the heating device.

これにより、洗濯槽内の衣類の量が所定量より少ない時には、加熱装置を動作させた後に前記パルセータのみを動作することで、無駄な電力を使用することなく、均一に昇温することができる。また、洗濯槽内の衣類の量が所定量より多い時には、加熱装置と循環ポンプを同時に作動することで、洗濯槽内の上部と下部の洗濯水が混ざり、均一に昇温することができる。 As a result, when the amount of clothes in the washing tub is less than a predetermined amount, the temperature can be uniformly raised without using wasteful power by operating only the pulsator after operating the heating device. .. Further, when the amount of clothes in the washing tub is larger than a predetermined amount, the washing water in the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub are mixed by operating the heating device and the circulation pump at the same time, and the temperature can be uniformly raised.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態における洗濯機の背面から見た分解斜視図、図2は、同洗濯機の縦断面図である。 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the back surface, and FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the washing machine.

筐体1は、前面、両側面及び背面を有するロ字状に形成され、背面側に開口2を形成し、開口2を扉体3により開閉可能に閉塞している。扉体3を取り外すことにより、開口2から筐体1内部を臨むことができる。 The housing 1 is formed in a square shape having a front surface, both side surfaces, and a back surface, an opening 2 is formed on the back surface side, and the opening 2 is closed by a door body 3 so as to be openable and closable. By removing the door body 3, the inside of the housing 1 can be seen from the opening 2.

本実施の形態では、筐体1の背面側に開口2を形成しているので、開口2を介して筐体1内部をメンテナンスできる位置まで筐体1を回動させ、筐体1内部のメンテナンスを行なう。扉体3は、背面に配置することにより、洗濯機の設置時に、使用者の視界に入ることがなく、美観を損なうことがない。 In the present embodiment, since the opening 2 is formed on the back surface side of the housing 1, the housing 1 is rotated to a position where the inside of the housing 1 can be maintained through the opening 2, and the inside of the housing 1 is maintained. To do. By arranging the door body 3 on the back surface, the door body 3 does not enter the user's field of view when the washing machine is installed, and does not spoil the aesthetic appearance.

本実施の形態では、筐体1の背面側に開口2を形成したが、側面に形成してもよい。側面に形成すると、メンテナンス時に筐体1の移動量を少なくすることができ、点検作業性を向上することができる。 In the present embodiment, the opening 2 is formed on the back surface side of the housing 1, but it may be formed on the side surface. If it is formed on the side surface, the amount of movement of the housing 1 during maintenance can be reduced, and inspection workability can be improved.

筐体1の上方には、上部ケース4が装着される。筐体1及び上部ケース4により囲まれる空間には、難燃性の合成樹脂にて形成される有底円筒状の水槽5が支持され、水槽5の中心軸には、回転軸6が配設されている。水槽5内には、回転軸6に連結される洗濯槽7が内装され、洗濯槽7底部には、回転軸6に連結されるパルセータ8が配設されている。水槽5の下方には、モータ9が配設され、モータ9に回転軸6が連結され、モータ9により洗濯槽7とパルセータ8が回転駆動される。 The upper case 4 is mounted above the housing 1. A bottomed cylindrical water tank 5 made of flame-retardant synthetic resin is supported in the space surrounded by the housing 1 and the upper case 4, and a rotating shaft 6 is arranged on the central axis of the water tank 5. Has been done. A washing tub 7 connected to the rotating shaft 6 is installed in the water tub 5, and a pulsator 8 connected to the rotating shaft 6 is arranged at the bottom of the washing tub 7. A motor 9 is arranged below the water tub 5, a rotary shaft 6 is connected to the motor 9, and the washing tub 7 and the pulsator 8 are rotationally driven by the motor 9.

水槽5の上面には、洗濯槽7内に洗濯物を投入するための投入口10が形成され、投入口10は、蓋体11により開閉自在に閉塞される。上部ケース4には、洗濯槽7内に洗濯物を投入するための外投入口(図示せず)が形成され、外投入口は、外蓋12により開閉自在に閉塞される。 A loading port 10 for loading laundry into the washing tub 7 is formed on the upper surface of the water tub 5, and the loading port 10 is closed by the lid 11 so as to be openable and closable. The upper case 4 is formed with an outer loading port (not shown) for loading the laundry into the washing tub 7, and the outer loading port is closed by the outer lid 12 so as to be openable and closable.

洗濯槽7は、耐食性を有する金属製、本実施の形態では、ステンレスからなる円筒状の側壁7aと、難燃性の合成樹脂からなる底壁7bとを備え、側壁7aと底壁7bとを一体的に固定して構成される。洗濯槽7は、側壁7aに多数の脱水孔13を設けると共に、上部には脱水振動低減用の環状の流体バランサー14を取り付けている。 The washing tub 7 is made of a metal having corrosion resistance, and in the present embodiment, the washing tub 7 is provided with a cylindrical side wall 7a made of stainless steel and a bottom wall 7b made of a flame-retardant synthetic resin, and the side wall 7a and the bottom wall 7b are provided. It is integrally fixed and configured. The washing tub 7 is provided with a large number of dehydration holes 13 on the side wall 7a, and an annular fluid balancer 14 for reducing dehydration vibration is attached to the upper portion thereof.

洗濯槽7には、側壁7aの相対向する位置に循環水路カバー15が設けられ、洗濯槽7
の側面と循環水路カバー15との間に循環水路(図示せず)が形成されている。洗濯槽7には、一対の循環水路カバー15を装着することにより、相対向して2つの循環水路を形成している。循環水路カバー15及び循環水路は、洗濯槽7の回転時のアンバランスの発生を抑制するために、同一形状に形成することが好ましいが、必要に応じて形状を異ならせても良い。
The washing tub 7 is provided with a circulation water channel cover 15 at positions facing each other of the side wall 7a, and the washing tub 7 is provided with a circulation water channel cover 15.
A circulating water channel (not shown) is formed between the side surface of the water channel and the circulating water channel cover 15. By attaching a pair of circulation water channel covers 15 to the washing tub 7, two circulation water channels are formed so as to face each other. The circulation water channel cover 15 and the circulation water channel are preferably formed to have the same shape in order to suppress the occurrence of imbalance during rotation of the washing tub 7, but the shapes may be different as necessary.

循環水路カバー15には、洗濯槽7の中間部に対応する位置に吐出口16を形成している。吐出口16は、洗濯槽7の上部または中間部に対応する位置のどちらか一方もしくは両方に形成しても良い。 The circulation water channel cover 15 is formed with a discharge port 16 at a position corresponding to the intermediate portion of the washing tub 7. The discharge port 16 may be formed at either or both of the positions corresponding to the upper part or the middle part of the washing tub 7.

パルセータ8の下部には、羽根8aが一体に形成されており、モータ9がパルセータ8を回転すると、羽根8aの遠心力により洗濯水が外周側へ押し出されて、循環水路を循環し、循環水路の吐出口16から洗濯槽7内に洗濯液を吐出、散水する。 A blade 8a is integrally formed in the lower part of the pulsator 8. When the motor 9 rotates the pulsator 8, the washing water is pushed out to the outer peripheral side by the centrifugal force of the blade 8a to circulate in the circulation water channel and circulate in the circulation water channel. The washing liquid is discharged from the discharge port 16 into the washing tub 7 and sprinkled with water.

水槽5底部には、回転軸6を中心として略円弧状に凹部17が形成されており、水槽5底部は、凹部17に向かって漸次低くなるように傾斜して形成されている。凹部17には、凹部17の一端側に排水口18が形成されており、凹部17底面は、排水口18に向かって漸次低くなるように傾斜して形成されている。排水口18は、凹部17において、洗濯槽7の脱水時の回転方向の先行側の位置に形成されている。洗濯槽7の脱水時における回転方向は、洗濯槽7を上方から見た状態で、時計方向であり、図7に矢示するA方向である。 A recess 17 is formed in the bottom of the water tank 5 in a substantially arc shape with the rotation axis 6 as the center, and the bottom of the water tank 5 is formed so as to be inclined so as to be gradually lowered toward the recess 17. A drainage port 18 is formed in the recess 17 on one end side of the recess 17, and the bottom surface of the recess 17 is formed so as to be inclined so as to be gradually lowered toward the drain port 18. The drainage port 18 is formed in the recess 17 at a position on the leading side in the rotation direction of the washing tub 7 during dehydration. The rotation direction of the washing tub 7 during dehydration is a clockwise direction when the washing tub 7 is viewed from above, and is the A direction indicated by an arrow in FIG. 7.

水槽5の凹部17には、加熱装置19が装着される取付部20が水槽5の凹部17底部から上方に向かって一体に膨出形成される。加熱装置19は、水槽5内に供給された洗濯水を加熱するためのものであり、ヒータにより構成している。 In the recess 17 of the water tank 5, a mounting portion 20 to which the heating device 19 is mounted is integrally bulged upward from the bottom of the recess 17 of the water tank 5. The heating device 19 is for heating the washing water supplied into the water tank 5, and is composed of a heater.

取付部20は、水槽5の側面から凹部17に亘って形成され、凹部17底面から上方に膨出形成されている。取付部20は、洗濯槽7の回転方向に対して略直交する第1の側面20aと、第1の側面20aに対して略直交する第2の側面20bを有している。第1の側面20aは、底面側から上方になるに従って洗濯槽7の回転方向側に向かって傾斜するように構成されている。第2の側面20bは、略垂直な平面状に形成され、第2の側面20bには、加熱装置19が水槽5の外側から挿入される開口部21が形成されている。 The mounting portion 20 is formed from the side surface of the water tank 5 to the recess 17, and is formed to bulge upward from the bottom surface of the recess 17. The mounting portion 20 has a first side surface 20a substantially orthogonal to the rotation direction of the washing tub 7 and a second side surface 20b substantially orthogonal to the first side surface 20a. The first side surface 20a is configured to be inclined toward the rotation direction side of the washing tub 7 from the bottom surface side upward. The second side surface 20b is formed in a substantially vertical planar shape, and the second side surface 20b is formed with an opening 21 into which the heating device 19 is inserted from the outside of the water tank 5.

加熱装置19は、ヒータ線を蛇行状に形成し、両端部分を絶縁・断熱機能を有する取付板22に固定している。取付板22には、サーミスタにより構成される温度センサ23が装着されており、温度センサ23により加熱装置19の温度を検出している。温度センサ23は、ヒータ線の両端部分の略中央位置に配設され、加熱装置19の温度を正確に検出できるようにしている。取付板22の外周部分には、シール材(図示せず)が設けられ、取付板22がシール材により取付部20の第2の側面20bの開口部21周縁に水密に取り付けられる。 In the heating device 19, the heater wire is formed in a meandering shape, and both ends thereof are fixed to a mounting plate 22 having an insulating / insulating function. A temperature sensor 23 composed of a thermistor is mounted on the mounting plate 22, and the temperature of the heating device 19 is detected by the temperature sensor 23. The temperature sensor 23 is arranged at substantially the center of both ends of the heater wire so that the temperature of the heating device 19 can be accurately detected. A sealing material (not shown) is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the mounting plate 22, and the mounting plate 22 is watertightly attached to the peripheral edge of the opening 21 of the second side surface 20b of the mounting portion 20 by the sealing material.

水槽5は、取付部20の開口部21が扉体3に対向する位置に位置するように筐体1に装着される。扉体3を開放すると、筐体1の開口2に取付部20の開口部21が臨み、開口部21に装着された加熱装置19のメンテナンスを行うことが可能となる。 The water tank 5 is mounted on the housing 1 so that the opening 21 of the mounting portion 20 is located at a position facing the door body 3. When the door body 3 is opened, the opening 21 of the mounting portion 20 faces the opening 2 of the housing 1, and the heating device 19 mounted on the opening 21 can be maintained.

加熱装置19の下方位置には、金属、本実施の形態では、ステンレスにより形成された遮熱板24が配設され、遮熱板24は、凹部17底面との間に隙間をあけた状態に固定される。加熱装置19と凹部17底面との間に遮熱板24を配設することにより、加熱装置19の発熱が直接凹部17に伝達されるのを抑制することができ、水槽5底部の熱劣化を抑制することができる。 A heat shield plate 24 made of metal or stainless steel in the present embodiment is disposed at a lower position of the heating device 19, and the heat shield plate 24 is in a state of having a gap between the heat shield plate 24 and the bottom surface of the recess 17. It is fixed. By disposing the heat shield plate 24 between the heating device 19 and the bottom surface of the recess 17, it is possible to suppress the heat generated by the heating device 19 from being directly transmitted to the recess 17, and the heat deterioration of the bottom of the water tank 5 can be prevented. It can be suppressed.

加熱板25には、温度センサ23の上方位置に通孔25gを形成している。加熱装置19により加熱された洗濯液が通孔25gから上方に通過するため、温度センサ23周囲に加熱された洗濯液がとどまることがなく、温度センサ23が洗濯液の温度を正確に検出することができる。 The heating plate 25 is formed with a through hole 25 g at a position above the temperature sensor 23. Since the washing liquid heated by the heating device 19 passes upward from the through hole 25 g, the heated washing liquid does not stay around the temperature sensor 23, and the temperature sensor 23 accurately detects the temperature of the washing liquid. Can be done.

凹部17の加熱装置19近傍には、遮熱板24と凹部17側壁との間に循環水口32が形成されている。循環水口32には、循環ポンプ27が接続され、循環ポンプ27には、循環路28の一端が接続される。循環路28は、水槽5の外部に配設され、循環路28の他端は、投入口10近傍に形成した注水口29に接続され、循環ポンプ27によって洗濯液を注水口29から洗濯槽7内の洗濯物に上方から供給する。 A circulation water port 32 is formed between the heat shield plate 24 and the side wall of the recess 17 in the vicinity of the heating device 19 of the recess 17. A circulation pump 27 is connected to the circulation water port 32, and one end of the circulation path 28 is connected to the circulation pump 27. The circulation path 28 is arranged outside the water tank 5, and the other end of the circulation path 28 is connected to the water injection port 29 formed in the vicinity of the inlet 10, and the washing liquid is poured from the water injection port 29 to the washing tub 7 by the circulation pump 27. Supply the laundry inside from above.

注水口29は、循環水路の吐出口16より上方に配置されている。循環ポンプ27による洗濯液の循環量は、循環水路の洗濯液の循環量より大きく設定している。これにより、注水口29から供給される洗濯液の量は多く、高い位置から供給されることになり、供給される洗濯液は、洗濯槽7内の洗濯物や洗濯液に当たって泡立ち、洗濯物を大量の泡で包み込んで汚れに作用し、洗浄性能を向上することができる。 The water injection port 29 is arranged above the discharge port 16 of the circulation water channel. The circulation amount of the washing liquid by the circulation pump 27 is set to be larger than the circulation amount of the washing liquid in the circulation water channel. As a result, the amount of the washing liquid supplied from the water injection port 29 is large, and the washing liquid is supplied from a high position. It can be wrapped in a large amount of foam to act on dirt and improve cleaning performance.

上部ケース4の上面後部には、操作表示装置30が配設され、操作表示装置30を操作して各種運転コースを設定すると共に、設定された運転コース等を表示する。筐体1の開口2に臨む位置には、制御装置33が配設され、制御装置33により操作表示装置30で選択された運転コースを実行する。 An operation display device 30 is arranged at the rear of the upper surface of the upper case 4, and the operation display device 30 is operated to set various operation courses and display the set operation course and the like. A control device 33 is arranged at a position facing the opening 2 of the housing 1, and the control device 33 executes the operation course selected by the operation display device 30.

本実施の形態では、制御装置33で実行する運転コースには、洗濯液を加熱して洗濯を行うコースと、洗濯液の非加熱状態で洗濯を行なうコースを設けている。 In the present embodiment, the operation course executed by the control device 33 includes a course in which the washing liquid is heated for washing and a course in which the washing liquid is not heated for washing.

以上のように構成した洗濯機において、以下、その動作、作用を説明する。 The operation and operation of the washing machine configured as described above will be described below.

外蓋12及び蓋体11を開き、投入口10から洗濯槽7内に洗濯物を投入して外蓋12及び蓋体11を閉じ、操作表示装置30の電源スイッチ(図示せず)を操作して電源を投入する。操作表示装置30により運転コース等を選択し、スタートスイッチ(図示せず)を操作して運転を開始させる。 The outer lid 12 and the lid 11 are opened, the laundry is put into the washing tub 7 from the charging port 10, the outer lid 12 and the lid 11 are closed, and the power switch (not shown) of the operation display device 30 is operated. And turn on the power. The operation display device 30 selects an operation course or the like, and operates a start switch (not shown) to start operation.

運転が開始されると、投入された洗濯物の量を検知した後、給水手段(図示せず)が作動して給水が開始され、洗剤ケース(図示せず)に投入された洗剤と共に水槽5内に洗濯液が給水される。 When the operation is started, after detecting the amount of the loaded laundry, the water supply means (not shown) is activated to start the water supply, and the water tank 5 together with the detergent charged in the detergent case (not shown). The washing liquid is supplied inside.

水槽5内に所定量の洗濯液が貯留されると、循環ポンプ27が作動して注水口29から洗濯液が注水される(図3参照)。注水口29からの洗濯液は、高い位置から供給されるので、洗濯槽7内の洗濯物に当たって泡立ち、泡は洗濯物の繊維の奥まで浸透して、汚れを包み込み、汚れを浮かせて洗い落とす。 When a predetermined amount of washing liquid is stored in the water tank 5, the circulation pump 27 operates and the washing liquid is injected from the water injection port 29 (see FIG. 3). Since the washing liquid from the water injection port 29 is supplied from a high position, it hits the laundry in the washing tub 7 and foams, and the foam penetrates deep into the fibers of the laundry, wraps the dirt, and floats the dirt to wash it off.

水槽5への給水量は、洗濯槽7内に投入された洗濯物の量に応じて設定され、水位センサー(図示せず)により所定の水位を検知すると給水を停止し、モータ9が駆動してパルセータ8を交互に正逆回転させる。パルセータ8の回転により洗濯槽7内の洗濯物を洗濯液と共に撹拌し、洗濯物を洗濯する。 The amount of water supplied to the water tub 5 is set according to the amount of laundry put into the washing tub 7, and when a predetermined water level is detected by the water level sensor (not shown), the water supply is stopped and the motor 9 is driven. The pulsator 8 is alternately rotated in the forward and reverse directions. The rotation of the pulsator 8 stirs the laundry in the washing tub 7 together with the washing liquid to wash the laundry.

洗い工程においても、循環ポンプ27の動作は継続される。泡立てた洗濯液を循環させて、泡を汚れに作用させ、効率よく汚れを落とすことができる。 The operation of the circulation pump 27 is continued even in the washing step. The foamed washing liquid can be circulated to cause the foam to act on the dirt, and the dirt can be removed efficiently.

洗い工程を所定時間継続し、洗いが終了すると、排水弁(図示せず)を開放し、排水を行なう。排水が終了すると、脱水を行なう。脱水は、洗濯槽7を一方向に、本実施の形態では、上方から見て洗濯槽7を時計方向に高速回転させることにより行なう。 The washing process is continued for a predetermined time, and when the washing is completed, the drain valve (not shown) is opened to drain water. When drainage is complete, dehydration is performed. Dehydration is performed by rotating the washing tub 7 in one direction, and in the present embodiment, rotating the washing tub 7 clockwise at high speed when viewed from above.

脱水の後、給水手段を作動させて所定量の水を洗濯槽7に給水し、すすぎ工程を行い、さらに、脱水工程を行い、洗濯の各工程を終了する。 After dehydration, the water supply means is operated to supply a predetermined amount of water to the washing tub 7, a rinsing step is performed, a dehydration step is further performed, and each washing step is completed.

運転コースとして、洗濯液を加熱して洗濯を行うコースが選択された場合には、洗い工程において、洗濯液を加熱する加熱工程が行われる。運転が開始されると、投入された洗濯物の量を検知し、投入された洗濯物の量に応じて水槽5内へ給水される。給水とともに加熱装置19に通電され、水槽5内の洗濯液を加熱する。 When a course in which the washing liquid is heated for washing is selected as the operation course, a heating step for heating the washing liquid is performed in the washing step. When the operation is started, the amount of the loaded laundry is detected, and water is supplied into the water tank 5 according to the amount of the loaded laundry. Along with the water supply, the heating device 19 is energized to heat the washing liquid in the water tank 5.

加熱装置19により加熱された洗濯液は、上方に移動する。それに伴って温度が低い洗濯液は、洗濯槽7の下方に移動する。この時に、加熱装置19と循環ポンプ27を同時に作動し、洗濯槽7の底部の温度が低い洗濯液を循環ポンプ27で循環して注水口29から洗濯槽7内に供給する。このことにより、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部の洗濯液が混ざり、均一に昇温することができる。 The washing liquid heated by the heating device 19 moves upward. Along with this, the washing liquid having a low temperature moves to the lower part of the washing tub 7. At this time, the heating device 19 and the circulation pump 27 are operated at the same time, and the washing liquid having a low temperature at the bottom of the washing tub 7 is circulated by the circulation pump 27 and supplied into the washing tub 7 from the water injection port 29. As a result, the washing liquids in the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub 7 are mixed, and the temperature can be uniformly raised.

洗濯槽7内の衣類の量が所定量より多い時には、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部との衣類に含まれる洗濯液の温度差は大きくなる。逆に、洗濯槽7内の衣類の量が所定量より少ない時には、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部との衣類に含まれる洗濯液の温度差は比較的小さくなる。 When the amount of clothes in the washing tub 7 is larger than a predetermined amount, the temperature difference between the washing liquid contained in the clothes in the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub 7 becomes large. On the contrary, when the amount of clothes in the washing tub 7 is less than a predetermined amount, the temperature difference of the washing liquid contained in the clothes between the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub 7 becomes relatively small.

よって、洗濯槽7内の衣類の量が所定量より多い時には、加熱装置19と循環ポンプ27を同時に作動することで、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部の衣類に含まれる洗濯液の温度を均一にすることができる。一方、洗濯槽7内の衣類の量が所定量より少ない時には、加熱装置19のみを動作することで、無駄な電力を使用することなく、衣類に含まれる洗濯液の温度を均一に昇温することができる。 Therefore, when the amount of clothes in the washing tub 7 is larger than a predetermined amount, the heating device 19 and the circulation pump 27 are operated at the same time to make the temperature of the washing liquid contained in the upper and lower clothes in the washing tub 7 uniform. Can be. On the other hand, when the amount of clothes in the washing tub 7 is less than a predetermined amount, only the heating device 19 is operated to uniformly raise the temperature of the washing liquid contained in the clothes without using wasted electric power. be able to.

本実施の形態では、衣類の所定量は、種々実験の結果、洗濯・脱水容量の洗濯物の重量の約1/5程度としている。より具体的には、洗濯・脱水容量の重量が10Kg、12Kgの洗濯機を用いて実験しており、その結果、所定量を2Kgに設定している。 In the present embodiment, the predetermined amount of clothes is about 1/5 of the weight of the laundry having a washing / dehydrating capacity as a result of various experiments. More specifically, an experiment was conducted using a washing machine having a washing / dehydrating capacity of 10 kg and 12 kg, and as a result, a predetermined amount was set to 2 kg.

洗濯槽7内の洗濯液の量が所定量より多い時には、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部との洗濯液の温度差は更に大きくなる。逆に、洗濯槽7内の洗濯液の量が所定量より少ない時には、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部との洗濯液の温度差は比較的小さくなる。 When the amount of the washing liquid in the washing tub 7 is larger than the predetermined amount, the temperature difference between the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub 7 becomes larger. On the contrary, when the amount of the washing liquid in the washing tub 7 is smaller than the predetermined amount, the temperature difference between the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub 7 becomes relatively small.

よって、洗濯槽7内の洗濯液の量が所定量より多い時には、加熱装置19と循環ポンプ27を同時に作動する。これにより、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部の洗濯水が混ざり、均一に昇温することができる。一方、洗濯槽7内の洗濯液の量が所定量より少ない時には、加熱装置19のみを動作することで、無駄な電力を使用することなく、均一に昇温することができる。 Therefore, when the amount of the washing liquid in the washing tub 7 is larger than the predetermined amount, the heating device 19 and the circulation pump 27 are operated at the same time. As a result, the washing water in the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub 7 are mixed, and the temperature can be uniformly raised. On the other hand, when the amount of the washing liquid in the washing tub 7 is less than a predetermined amount, the temperature can be uniformly raised without using wasteful power by operating only the heating device 19.

本実施の形態では、洗濯液の所定量は、種々実験の結果、洗濯・脱水容量の洗濯物を洗濯する際に必要とする洗濯液の約1/4に設定している。より具体液には、洗濯・脱水容量の重量が10Kg、12Kgの洗濯機を用いて実験しており、その結果、所定量を30Lに設定している。 In the present embodiment, as a result of various experiments, the predetermined amount of the washing liquid is set to about 1/4 of the washing liquid required for washing the laundry having a washing / dehydrating capacity. As a more specific liquid, an experiment was conducted using a washing machine having a washing / dehydrating capacity of 10 kg and 12 kg, and as a result, a predetermined amount was set to 30 L.

洗濯する衣類の量が少なく、洗濯に必要な洗濯液の量が少ない場合には、洗濯槽7内の洗濯液中の衣類の高さが吐出口16の高さよりも十分低く、パルセータ8を動作することで吐出口16から洗濯槽7内に洗濯液が吐出、散水される。 When the amount of clothes to be washed is small and the amount of washing liquid required for washing is small, the height of the clothes in the washing liquid in the washing tub 7 is sufficiently lower than the height of the discharge port 16, and the pulsator 8 is operated. By doing so, the washing liquid is discharged and sprinkled from the discharge port 16 into the washing tub 7.

逆に、洗濯する衣類の量が多く、洗濯に必要な洗濯液の量が多い場合には、洗濯槽7内の洗濯液中の衣類が吐出口16の高さよりも十分高く、循環ポンプ27を動作させることで注水口29から洗濯槽7内に洗濯液が散水される。 On the contrary, when the amount of clothes to be washed is large and the amount of washing liquid required for washing is large, the clothes in the washing liquid in the washing tub 7 are sufficiently higher than the height of the discharge port 16, and the circulation pump 27 is used. By operating the washing liquid, the washing liquid is sprinkled into the washing tub 7 from the water injection port 29.

よって、洗濯槽7内の衣類の量が少ない時には、加熱装置19を動作させた後にパルセータ8のみを動作することで、無駄な電力を使用することなく、均一に昇温することができる。また、洗濯槽7内の衣類の量が多い時には、加熱装置19と循環ポンプ27を同時に作動することで、洗濯槽7内の上部と下部の洗濯液が混ざり、均一に昇温することができる。 Therefore, when the amount of clothes in the washing tub 7 is small, the temperature can be uniformly raised without using wasteful power by operating only the pulsator 8 after operating the heating device 19. Further, when the amount of clothes in the washing tub 7 is large, by operating the heating device 19 and the circulation pump 27 at the same time, the washing liquids in the upper part and the lower part in the washing tub 7 are mixed and the temperature can be uniformly raised. ..

加熱工程においては、洗濯液が加熱装置19によって加熱され、洗濯に適した所定の温度、本実施の形態では、約15℃や約40℃に加熱される。 In the heating step, the washing liquid is heated by the heating device 19, and is heated to a predetermined temperature suitable for washing, in the present embodiment, to about 15 ° C. or about 40 ° C.

洗濯液が所定温度より少許低い一定温度に達すると、循環ポンプ27を作動し、洗濯液を循環して注水口29から洗濯物に供給させる。温めた洗濯液を循環させるので、粉末洗剤を効率よく溶かすことができ、粉末洗剤の溶け残りを抑制でき、洗濯効率を向上することができる。 When the washing liquid reaches a constant temperature slightly lower than the predetermined temperature, the circulation pump 27 is operated to circulate the washing liquid and supply it to the laundry from the water injection port 29. Since the warm washing liquid is circulated, the powder detergent can be efficiently dissolved, the undissolved residue of the powder detergent can be suppressed, and the washing efficiency can be improved.

注水口29から供給される洗濯液は、高い位置から洗濯物に供給されるので、洗濯物に当たって泡立ち、泡が洗濯物に浸透し、繊維の奥に付着した汚れを洗い流す。洗濯液は温められているので、洗剤の酵素が活性化し、洗浄力を向上することができる。 Since the washing liquid supplied from the water injection port 29 is supplied to the laundry from a high position, it hits the laundry and foams, and the foam permeates the laundry to wash away the dirt adhering to the back of the fiber. Since the washing liquid is warmed, the enzyme of the detergent is activated and the detergency can be improved.

洗濯液が所定の温度に達すると、パルセータ8を交互に正逆回転させる。パルセータ8の回転により洗濯槽7内の洗濯物を洗濯水と共に撹拌し、洗濯物を洗濯する。洗濯液を加熱して撹拌するので、粉末洗剤の溶け残りを抑制することができる。この状態においても循環ポンプ27の動作を継続し、洗浄効率を向上させる。 When the washing liquid reaches a predetermined temperature, the pulsator 8 is alternately rotated in the forward and reverse directions. The rotation of the pulsator 8 stirs the laundry in the washing tub 7 with the washing water to wash the laundry. Since the washing liquid is heated and stirred, it is possible to suppress the undissolved residue of the powder detergent. Even in this state, the operation of the circulation pump 27 is continued to improve the cleaning efficiency.

パルセータ8が回転すると、洗濯液が羽根8aの回転による遠心力でから外周側へ押しやられ、循環水路を上昇し、吐出口16から洗濯槽7内の洗濯物に向かって散水される。 When the pulsator 8 rotates, the washing liquid is pushed toward the outer peripheral side by the centrifugal force due to the rotation of the blades 8a, rises in the circulating water channel, and is sprinkled from the discharge port 16 toward the laundry in the washing tub 7.

吐出口16から洗濯物に散水される洗濯液は、所定の温度に加熱されているため、洗剤中の酵素が活性化して洗濯物の繊維に染み付いた汚れを効率よく洗浄することができる。 Since the washing liquid sprinkled on the laundry from the discharge port 16 is heated to a predetermined temperature, the enzymes in the detergent are activated and the stains on the fibers of the laundry can be efficiently washed.

温水による洗い工程が終了すると、排水弁(図示せず)を開放し、排水を行なう。排水が終了すると、脱水を行なう。脱水は、洗濯槽7を一方向に、本実施の形態では、上方から見て洗濯槽7を時計方向に高速回転させることにより行なう。 When the washing process with warm water is completed, the drain valve (not shown) is opened to drain water. When drainage is complete, dehydration is performed. Dehydration is performed by rotating the washing tub 7 in one direction, and in the present embodiment, rotating the washing tub 7 clockwise at high speed when viewed from above.

脱水の後、給水手段を作動させて所定量の水を洗濯槽7に給水し、すすぎ工程を行い、さらに、脱水工程を行い、洗濯の各工程を終了する。 After dehydration, the water supply means is operated to supply a predetermined amount of water to the washing tub 7, a rinsing step is performed, a dehydration step is further performed, and each washing step is completed.

脱水工程においては、洗濯槽7を上方から見て時計方向に高速回転させて行う。洗濯槽7の回転により、水槽5内に図7に示す矢印A方向に気流が発生し、脱水された洗濯液が気流と共に流れる。 In the dehydration step, the washing tub 7 is rotated at high speed in the clockwise direction when viewed from above. Due to the rotation of the washing tub 7, an air flow is generated in the water tub 5 in the direction of arrow A shown in FIG. 7, and the dehydrated washing liquid flows together with the air flow.

取付部20の第1の側面20aは、上方になるに従って洗濯槽7の回転方向側に傾斜しているので、洗濯槽7の回転に伴う流れは、第1の側面20aの傾斜に沿って導かれる。第1の側面20aが傾斜しているので、洗濯槽7の回転に伴う流れが遮られるのが抑制され、乱流の発生が抑制され、振動の発生が抑制される。 Since the first side surface 20a of the mounting portion 20 is inclined toward the rotation direction side of the washing tub 7 as it goes upward, the flow accompanying the rotation of the washing tub 7 is guided along the inclination of the first side surface 20a. Be taken. Since the first side surface 20a is inclined, the flow accompanying the rotation of the washing tub 7 is suppressed, the generation of turbulent flow is suppressed, and the generation of vibration is suppressed.

第2の側面20bは、加熱装置19を装着するために略垂直に形成されているが、第1の側面20aよりも洗濯槽7の回転に伴う流れの下流側に位置するため、流れを妨げることがなく、乱流を発生させることがない。 The second side surface 20b is formed substantially vertically for mounting the heating device 19, but is located on the downstream side of the flow accompanying the rotation of the washing tub 7 with respect to the first side surface 20a, and thus obstructs the flow. No turbulence is generated.

水槽5底面は、凹部17に向かって傾斜し、凹部17底面は、排水口18に向かって傾斜している。排水工程において、水槽5内の洗濯液は、排水口18に向かって流れる。加熱装置19は、排水口18から離間した位置に配設しているので、水槽5内の回転軸6に対して加熱装置19と対向する位置の洗濯液は、加熱装置19を介することなく排水口18から流出する。加熱装置19を経由する洗濯液の量が減少するため、洗濯液に含まれるリントが加熱装置19に付着するのが抑制される。 The bottom surface of the water tank 5 is inclined toward the recess 17, and the bottom surface of the recess 17 is inclined toward the drain port 18. In the drainage step, the washing liquid in the water tank 5 flows toward the drainage port 18. Since the heating device 19 is arranged at a position away from the drain port 18, the washing liquid at a position facing the heating device 19 with respect to the rotating shaft 6 in the water tank 5 is drained without going through the heating device 19. It flows out from the mouth 18. Since the amount of the washing liquid passing through the heating device 19 is reduced, the lint contained in the washing liquid is suppressed from adhering to the heating device 19.

加熱装置19に不具合が生じた場合など、加熱装置19のメンテナンスが必要な場合には、洗濯機を扉体3が臨む位置まで回転させ、筐体1から扉体3を取り外す。加熱装置19は、扉体3を取り外した開口2に臨む位置に配設されているため、扉体3を取り外すことにより加熱装置19を視認することが可能となる。 When maintenance of the heating device 19 is required, such as when a problem occurs in the heating device 19, the washing machine is rotated to a position where the door body 3 faces, and the door body 3 is removed from the housing 1. Since the heating device 19 is arranged at a position facing the opening 2 from which the door body 3 has been removed, the heating device 19 can be visually recognized by removing the door body 3.

加熱装置19の両端の端子から配線を取り外し、固定ねじ(図示せず)を取り外すことにより加熱装置19を水槽5から取り外すことが可能となる。加熱装置19を水槽5から引き抜き、メンテナンスを行なうことができる。加熱装置19を新たな加熱装置19に交換する場合には、新たな加熱装置19を水槽5の取付部20の開口部21に挿入し、固定ねじを螺合して、加熱装置19を水槽5に固定し、加熱装置19の端子に配線を取り付ける。扉体3を筐体1に取り付け、洗濯機を元の位置に戻すことによりメンテナンスが完了する。 The heating device 19 can be removed from the water tank 5 by removing the wiring from the terminals at both ends of the heating device 19 and removing the fixing screw (not shown). The heating device 19 can be pulled out from the water tank 5 for maintenance. When replacing the heating device 19 with a new heating device 19, the new heating device 19 is inserted into the opening 21 of the mounting portion 20 of the water tank 5, the fixing screw is screwed, and the heating device 19 is replaced with the water tank 5. And attach the wiring to the terminal of the heating device 19. Maintenance is completed by attaching the door body 3 to the housing 1 and returning the washing machine to its original position.

水槽5底面は、排水口18に向かって漸次低くなるように傾斜し、水槽5底面は、凹部17の底面も含めて、外周側が最も高くなるように形成されている。水槽5底面には、裏面側に、凹部17の裏面も含めて補強リブ31を形成している。凹部17裏面の外周側を高くすることにより、凹部17裏面に位置する補強リブ31の高さを高く形成することができ、凹部17の強度を向上することができる。 The bottom surface of the water tank 5 is inclined so as to be gradually lowered toward the drain port 18, and the bottom surface of the water tank 5 is formed so as to be the highest on the outer peripheral side including the bottom surface of the recess 17. On the bottom surface of the water tank 5, a reinforcing rib 31 is formed on the back surface side including the back surface of the recess 17. By increasing the outer peripheral side of the back surface of the recess 17, the height of the reinforcing rib 31 located on the back surface of the recess 17 can be increased, and the strength of the recess 17 can be improved.

加熱装置19は、水槽5底面と略平行に装着されており、水平面に対して排水口18側が低くなるように傾斜して配置されている。加熱装置19が水槽5底面と略平行に配置されているので、排水口18に向かって流れる排水の抵抗になりにくく、排水中に含まれるリントが加熱装置19に絡みつくのを抑制することができる。 The heating device 19 is mounted substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the water tank 5, and is arranged so as to be inclined so that the drain port 18 side is lower than the horizontal plane. Since the heating device 19 is arranged substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the water tank 5, the resistance of the drainage flowing toward the drainage port 18 is unlikely to occur, and the lint contained in the drainage can be suppressed from being entangled with the heating device 19. ..

本実施の形態では、開口2を筐体1の背面側に形成したが、筐体1の側面に形成し、加熱装置19を筐体1側面の開口2に臨ませてもよく、開口2を筐体1の前面に形成し、加熱装置19を筐体1前面の開口2に臨ませても良い。 In the present embodiment, the opening 2 is formed on the back surface side of the housing 1, but it may be formed on the side surface of the housing 1 so that the heating device 19 faces the opening 2 on the side surface of the housing 1, and the opening 2 is formed. It may be formed on the front surface of the housing 1 and the heating device 19 may face the opening 2 on the front surface of the housing 1.

開口2を筐体1の側面、あるいは前面に配設することにより、メンテナンス時の洗濯機の移動量を低減でき、作業性を向上することができる。 By arranging the opening 2 on the side surface or the front surface of the housing 1, the amount of movement of the washing machine during maintenance can be reduced and workability can be improved.

以上のように、本発明にかかる洗濯機は、洗濯槽内の洗濯液を均一に温めることができ、洗いやすすぎ性能のムラを軽減することができるので、洗濯乾燥機、業務用洗濯機等の用途にも適用できる。 As described above, the washing machine according to the present invention can uniformly heat the washing liquid in the washing tub and reduce unevenness in washing and rinsing performance. Therefore, a washer-dryer, a commercial washing machine, etc. It can also be applied to the above applications.

1 筐体
2 開口
3 扉体
5 水槽
7 洗濯槽
8 パルセータ
9 モータ
17 凹部
19 加熱装置
20 取付部
20a 第1の側面
20b 第2の側面
21 開口部
23 温度センサ
24 遮熱板
25 加熱板
27 循環ポンプ
28 循環路
29 注水口
33 制御装置
1 Housing 2 Opening 3 Door 5 Water tank 7 Washing tub 8 Pulsator 9 Motor 17 Recess 19 Heating device 20 Mounting part 20a First side surface 20b Second side surface 21 Opening part 23 Temperature sensor 24 Heat shield plate 25 Heating plate 27 Circulation Pump 28 Circulation path 29 Water inlet 33 Control device

Claims (2)

筐体と、前記筐体内に配設される水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に配設される洗濯槽と、前記洗濯槽の内部底部に回転自在に配設されるパルセータと、前記洗濯槽及び前記パルセータを回転駆動するモータと、前記洗濯槽内の洗濯液を循環する循環路と、前記循環路に洗濯液の流れを形成する循環ポンプと、前記水槽内に配設され、洗濯液を加熱する加熱装置と、前記モータ、前記循環ポンプ、前記加熱装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記洗濯槽の中間部に位置する吐出口を有し、前記制御装置は、前記洗濯槽内の水の量が所定量より少ない時は、前記加熱装置を通電した後に前記パルセータのみを動作し、前記洗濯槽内の水の量が所定量より多い時は、前記加熱装置の通電と同時に前記循環ポンプを動作することを特徴とする洗濯機。 A housing, a water tub disposed in the housing, a washing tub rotatably arranged in the water tub, a pulsator rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the washing tub, and the washing tub. A motor for rotationally driving the pulsator, a circulation path for circulating the washing liquid in the washing tub, a circulation pump for forming a flow of the washing liquid in the circulation passage, and a circulation pump arranged in the water tub to supply the washing liquid. It includes a heating device for heating, the motor, the circulation pump, and a control device for controlling the heating device, and has a discharge port located in the middle of the washing tub. The control device is in the washing tub. When the amount of water is less than the predetermined amount, only the pulsator is operated after the heating device is energized, and when the amount of water in the washing tub is larger than the predetermined amount, the circulation is performed at the same time as the energization of the heating device. washing machines characterized by operating the pump. 筐体と、前記筐体内に配設される水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に配設される洗濯槽と、前記洗濯槽の内部底部に回転自在に配設されるパルセータと、前記洗濯槽及び前記パルセータを回転駆動するモータと、前記洗濯槽内の洗濯液を循環する循環路と、前記循環路に洗濯液の流れを形成する循環ポンプと、前記水槽内に配設され、洗濯液を加熱する加熱装置と、前記モータ、前記循環ポンプ、前記加熱装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、前記洗濯槽内の衣類の量が所定の量より少ない時は、前記加熱装置を通電した後に前記パルセータを動作し、前記洗濯槽内の衣類の量が所定量より多い時は、前記加熱装置の通電と同時に前記循環ポンプを動作することを特徴とする洗濯機。 A housing, a water tub disposed in the housing, a washing tub rotatably arranged in the water tub, a pulsator rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the washing tub, and the washing tub. A motor for rotationally driving the pulsator, a circulation path for circulating the washing liquid in the washing tub, a circulation pump for forming a flow of the washing liquid in the circulation passage, and a circulation pump arranged in the water tub to supply the washing liquid. A heating device for heating, the motor, the circulation pump, and a control device for controlling the heating device are provided, and the control device is the heating device when the amount of clothes in the washing tub is less than a predetermined amount. operates the pulsator after energized, when the amount of clothing of the washing tub is larger than the predetermined amount, the you energization of the heating device and characterized in that operating the circulation pump at the same time washing machines.
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