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JP7013122B2 - Non-gelled thickening composition - Google Patents
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JP7013122B2 - Non-gelled thickening composition - Google Patents

Non-gelled thickening composition Download PDF

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JP7013122B2
JP7013122B2 JP2016216721A JP2016216721A JP7013122B2 JP 7013122 B2 JP7013122 B2 JP 7013122B2 JP 2016216721 A JP2016216721 A JP 2016216721A JP 2016216721 A JP2016216721 A JP 2016216721A JP 7013122 B2 JP7013122 B2 JP 7013122B2
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渉 藤原
美紀 阪倉
瑛史 奥田
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San Ei Gen FFI Inc
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Description

本発明は、非ゲル化増粘組成物、及び当該組成物を調製することができる増粘剤製剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a non-gelled thickening composition and a thickening agent preparation capable of preparing the composition.

従来、飲食品をはじめとする各種組成物を増粘又はゲル化させる目的で、様々な多糖類が用いられている。
例えば、かかる多糖類の1種としてガラクトマンナンが知られている。ガラクトマンナンは、D-マンノースの主鎖にD-ガラクトースの側鎖が結合した多糖類であり、D-マンノースとD-ガラクトースの割合が相違する、グァーガム、タラガム及びローカストビーンガムの3種類が主に工業的に製造され、飲食品をはじめとする各種分野で利用されている。
しかし、各種組成物を増粘させるために、ガラクトマンナンを多量に用いた場合には、増粘対象となる組成物の透明性や風味、食感、触感等に影響を与える場合があり、少量のガラクトマンナンの使用で、対象組成物(被増粘組成物)をゲル化させることなく十分に増粘できる技術が開発されれば、その利用価値は非常に高い。
Conventionally, various polysaccharides have been used for the purpose of thickening or gelling various compositions such as foods and drinks.
For example, galactomannan is known as one of such polysaccharides. Galactomannan is a polysaccharide in which the main chain of D-mannose is bound to the side chain of D-galactose, and there are three main types, guar gum, tara gum and locust bean gum, which have different ratios of D-mannose and D-galactose. Mannose is industrially manufactured and used in various fields including food and drink.
However, when a large amount of galactomannan is used to thicken various compositions, it may affect the transparency, flavor, texture, texture, etc. of the composition to be thickened, and a small amount may be used. If a technology that can sufficiently thicken the target composition (thickening composition) without gelling by using galactomannan is developed, its utility value is very high.

少量のガラクトマンナンの使用で対象組成物(被増粘組成物)を十分に増粘させる方法の一種として、ガラクトマンナンと相乗効果を奏するキサンタンガムを使用する技術が知られている。
例えば、キサンタンガムは、グァーガムとの相乗効果による増粘効果、並びにローカストビーンガムとの相乗効果によるゲル化効果が知られている。
また、特許文献1には、(A)キサンタンガムと(B)タラガム又はグァーガムあるいはその両方を含有する糊料組成物に(C)カラヤガムを配合したことを特徴とする高増粘性糊料組成物が開示されており、特許文献2には、キサンタンガムとローカストビーンガムの酵素分解物を併用した例が開示されている。
As one of the methods for sufficiently thickening the target composition (thickening composition) by using a small amount of galactomannan, a technique using xanthan gum having a synergistic effect with galactomannan is known.
For example, xanthan gum is known to have a thickening effect due to a synergistic effect with guar gum and a gelling effect due to a synergistic effect with locust bean gum.
Further, Patent Document 1 describes a highly viscous paste composition characterized by blending (C) carob gum with a paste composition containing (A) xanthan gum and (B) tara gum and / or guar gum. It has been disclosed, and Patent Document 2 discloses an example in which an enzymatic decomposition product of xanthan gum and locust bean gum is used in combination.

しかし、キサンタンガムと、グァーガム、タラガム又は酵素分解ローカストビーンガムを用いて対象組成物を増粘させた場合には、キサンタンガム特有の曳糸性により、得られた増粘組成物がべたつく、液切れが悪い等の問題を有しており、また、キサンタンガム及びローカストビーンガムを用いた場合には対象組成物がゲル化し、目的とする非ゲル化増粘組成物を得ることができないという問題を有する。更に、特許文献1及び2に開示された技術は、対象組成物の増粘効果の観点から、いまだ十分といえるものではない。また、キサンタンガムを用いる技術は、塩類を含む組成物に十分な粘度を付与できないという問題を有する。 However, when the target composition is thickened using xanthan gum and guar gum, tara gum or enzymatically decomposed locust bean gum, the obtained thickening composition becomes sticky and runs out due to the spinnability peculiar to xanthan gum. It has problems such as badness, and when xanthan gum and locust bean gum are used, the target composition gels and the target non-gelled thickening composition cannot be obtained. Further, the techniques disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are not yet sufficient from the viewpoint of the thickening effect of the target composition. Further, the technique using xanthan gum has a problem that sufficient viscosity cannot be imparted to the composition containing salts.

特開2009-278893号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-278893 特開2001-178379号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-178379

本発明は上記従来技術の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その課題とする処は、ガラクトマンナンを用いて非ゲル化増粘組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a non-gelled thickening composition using galactomannan.

上記従来技術の状況において本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、アルカリジェネスの培養液から得られる多糖類であるウェランガムが、ガラクトマンナンと相乗的に増粘効果を発揮し、対象組成物(被増粘組成物)に十分な粘度を付与できること、当該増粘効果は塩類の存在下でも発揮し得るものであること、並びに、得られた非ゲル化増粘組成物はべたつきが少ないこと等を見出し、本発明に至った。 As a result of diligent research in the situation of the above-mentioned prior art, welan gum, which is a polysaccharide obtained from the culture solution of alkaline genes, exerts a thickening effect synergistically with galactomannan, and the target composition ( Sufficient viscosity can be imparted to the thickening composition), the thickening effect can be exerted even in the presence of salts, and the obtained non-gelled thickening composition is less sticky. And came to the present invention.

本発明は、具体的には以下の態様を有する。
項1.ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有する、非ゲル化増粘組成物。
項2.前記ガラクトマンナン1質量部に対して、0.01~25質量部のウェランガムを含有する、項1に記載の非ゲル化増粘組成物。
項3.前記非ゲル化増粘組成物の粘度が10mPa・s以上である、項1又は2に記載の非ゲル化増粘組成物。
項4.前記非ゲル化増粘組成物が塩類を含有し、当該塩類の含量が0.01質量%以上である、項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の非ゲル化増粘組成物。
項5.前記非ゲル化増粘組成物が、飲食品、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品、家庭用製品、トイレタリー製品、農業製品、又は工業製品である、項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の非ゲル化増粘組成物。
項6.ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有し、
前記ガラクトマンナン1質量部に対して、0.01~25質量部のウェランガムを含有する、増粘剤製剤。
項7.ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有し、
前記ガラクトマンナン1質量部に対して、0.01~25質量部のウェランガムを含有する、分散安定剤製剤。
Specifically, the present invention has the following aspects.
Item 1. A non-gelled thickening composition containing galactomannan and welan gum.
Item 2. Item 2. The non-gelled thickening composition according to Item 1, which contains 0.01 to 25 parts by mass of welan gum with respect to 1 part by mass of the galactomannan.
Item 3. Item 2. The non-gelled thickening composition according to Item 1 or 2, wherein the non-gelled thickening composition has a viscosity of 10 mPa · s or more.
Item 4. Item 2. The non-gelled thickening composition according to any one of Items 1 to 3, wherein the non-gelled thickening composition contains salts and the content of the salts is 0.01% by mass or more.
Item 5. Item 6. The item according to any one of Items 1 to 4, wherein the non-gelled thickening composition is a food or drink, a cosmetic, a pharmaceutical product, a quasi-drug, a household product, a toiletry product, an agricultural product, or an industrial product. Non-gelled thickening composition.
Item 6. Contains galactomannan and welan gum,
A thickening agent preparation containing 0.01 to 25 parts by mass of welan gum with respect to 1 part by mass of the galactomannan.
Item 7. Contains galactomannan and welan gum,
A dispersion stabilizer preparation containing 0.01 to 25 parts by mass of welan gum with respect to 1 part by mass of the galactomannan.

本発明によれば、高粘度の非ゲル化増粘組成物を得ることができる。 According to the present invention, a highly viscous non-gelled thickening composition can be obtained.

実施例2-1~実施例2-3並びに比較例2-1及び2-2の非ゲル化増粘組成物の粘度を、回転数60rpmの条件下で測定した値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the value which measured the viscosity of the non-gelled thickening composition of Examples 2-1 to 2-3 and Comparative Examples 2-1 and 2-2 under the condition of the rotation speed 60 rpm. 比較例8-3の乳液を10日間保存した後の状態を示す写真である。It is a photograph which shows the state after storing the emulsion of Comparative Example 8-3 for 10 days. 実施例8-1の乳液を10日間保存した後の状態を示す写真である。It is a photograph which shows the state after storing the emulsion of Example 8-1 for 10 days. 実施例8-2の乳液を10日間保存した後の状態を示す写真である。It is a photograph which shows the state after storing the emulsion of Example 8-2 for 10 days.

1.非ゲル化増粘組成物及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の製造方法
本発明の非ゲル化増粘組成物は、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有する。
本発明で用いるガラクトマンナンは、D-マンノースの主鎖にD-ガラクトースの側鎖が結合した多糖類であり、D-マンノースとD-ガラクトースの割合が相違する、グァーガム、タラガム及びローカストビーンガムの3種類が主に工業的に製造されている。
グァーガムはD-マンノースとD-ガラクトースの割合が約2:1であり、タラガムは約3:1、並びにローカストビーンガムは約4:1である。
本発明では、ガラクトマンナンとして、好ましくはグァーガム、タラガム及びローカストビーンガムからなる群より選択される1種以上を用いることができる。
1. 1. Non-gelled thickening composition and method for producing non-gelled thickening composition The non-gelling thickening composition of the present invention contains galactomannan and welan gum.
Galactomannan used in the present invention is a polysaccharide in which a side chain of D-galactose is bound to a main chain of D-mannose, and the ratios of D-mannose and D-galactose are different, that of guar gum, tara gum and locust bean gum. Three types are mainly manufactured industrially.
Guar gum has a ratio of D-mannose to D-galactose of about 2: 1, tara gum has a ratio of about 3: 1, and locust bean gum has a ratio of about 4: 1.
In the present invention, as the galactomannan, one or more selected from the group consisting of guar gum, tara gum and locust bean gum can be preferably used.

非ゲル化増粘組成物におけるガラクトマンナンの含量は特に制限されないが、例えば、0.005~1質量%が挙げられ、好ましい含量は0.01~1質量%であり、より好ましくは0.03~0.7質量%、更に好ましくは0.05~0.5質量%、更により好ましくは0.1~0.3質量%である。 The content of galactomannan in the non-gelled thickening composition is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 0.005 to 1% by mass, preferably 0.01 to 1% by mass, and more preferably 0.03. It is about 0.7% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, and even more preferably 0.1 to 0.3% by mass.

本発明で用いるウェランガムは、スフィンゴモナス属細菌(Sphingomonas sp.)の培養液から得られた多糖類を主成分とするものである。簡便には、一般に流通している市販製品を利用することが可能であり、具体的には三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ株式会社の「ビストップ[登録商標]W」等が例示できる。 The welan gum used in the present invention is mainly composed of a polysaccharide obtained from a culture solution of a bacterium belonging to the genus Sphingomonas (Sphingomonas sp.). It is possible to easily use a commercially available product that is generally distributed, and specifically, "Bistop [registered trademark] W" of Saneigen FFI Co., Ltd. can be exemplified.

本発明において、非ゲル化増粘組成物におけるウェランガムの含量は特に制限されないが、例えば、0.005~1質量%が挙げられ、好ましい含量は0.01~1質量%であり、より好ましくは0.03~0.7質量%、更に好ましくは0.05~0.5質量%、更により好ましくは0.1~0.3質量%である。
また、本発明では、非ゲル化増粘組成物に含まれるガラクトマンナン1質量部に対するウェランガムの含量が0.01~25質量部であることが好ましく、0.05~20質量部であることがより好ましい。
当該割合でガラクトマンナンとウェランガムを併用することで、両者の相乗効果により増粘効果が高まり、ゲル化を伴うことなく、被増粘組成物に十分な粘度を付与することができ、本発明が目的とする非ゲル化増粘組成物を得ることができる。更に、かくして得られる非ゲル化増粘組成物は、べたつきが少ないという利点を有する。
In the present invention, the content of welan gum in the non-gelled thickening composition is not particularly limited, but for example, 0.005 to 1% by mass is mentioned, and the preferable content is 0.01 to 1% by mass, more preferably. It is 0.03 to 0.7% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, and even more preferably 0.1 to 0.3% by mass.
Further, in the present invention, the content of welan gum with respect to 1 part by mass of galactomannan contained in the non-gelled thickening composition is preferably 0.01 to 25 parts by mass, preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by mass. More preferred.
By using galactomannan and welan gum in combination at this ratio, the thickening effect is enhanced by the synergistic effect of both, and sufficient viscosity can be imparted to the thickened composition without gelation. The desired non-gelled thickening composition can be obtained. Further, the non-gelled thickening composition thus obtained has the advantage of being less sticky.

本発明によれば、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを併用することで、ゲル化を伴うことなく、十分な粘度が付与された非ゲル化増粘組成物を提供できるという利点を有する。なお、本発明において「非ゲル化」の判断は、簡便には、スクリュー管瓶(容量110mL、口内径×胴径×全長:φ20.3×φ40×120mm)に組成物50gを充填し、5℃にて一晩静置後、スクリュー管瓶を逆さにした場合に、10秒間以内に組成物がスクリュー管瓶から流れ出るか否かで確認することができる。このとき、10秒間以内に組成物がスクリュー管瓶から流れ出るものをゲル化していない組成物、つまり、「非ゲル化」組成物であると判断することができる。
また、本発明において「増粘組成物」とは、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有させることで、これらを含有させる前と比べて粘度が高くなっている組成物を意味する。
According to the present invention, the combined use of galactomannan and welan gum has an advantage that a non-gelled thickening composition imparted with sufficient viscosity can be provided without gelation. In the present invention, the determination of "non-gelling" is simply performed by filling a screw tube bottle (capacity 110 mL, mouth inner diameter x body diameter x total length: φ20.3 x φ40 x 120 mm) with 50 g of the composition. It can be confirmed whether or not the composition flows out of the screw tube bottle within 10 seconds when the screw tube bottle is turned upside down after allowing to stand overnight at ° C. At this time, it can be determined that what the composition flows out of the screw tube bottle within 10 seconds is a non-gelled composition, that is, a "non-gelled" composition.
Further, in the present invention, the "thickening composition" means a composition containing galactomannan and welan gum, which has a higher viscosity than before containing them.

本発明の非ゲル化増粘組成物の種類は特に制限されない。一例として、飲食品(例えば、ココア飲料、ミネラル強化飲料、抹茶入り飲料、野菜又は果汁入り飲料、豆乳飲料、ゼリー入り飲料、しるこドリンク、栄養ドリンク等の飲料;ドレッシング、ケチャップ、たれ、ソース等の調味料;コンソメスープ、コーンスープ、ポタージュスープ、クリームスープ、中華スープ、卵入りスープ、味噌汁等の各種スープ;シチュー、カレー、ホワイトソース等の液状食品;ストロベリージャム、ブルーベリージャム、マーマレード、リンゴジャム、杏ジャム、プレザーブ等のジャム;冷菓用液状ミックス、菓子用液状ミックス、パン用液状ミックス等の食品加工品用組成物;フラワーペースト、フライ食品用のバッター、塩辛等)、化粧品(例えば、化粧水、乳液、化粧下地、ファンデーション、日焼け止め、シャンプー、トリートメント、ヘアカラー等)、医薬品(例えば、シロップ剤等)、医薬部外品(例えば、薬用化粧品等)、家庭用製品(例えば、洗剤、入浴剤等)、トイレタリー製品(例えば、ボディソープ、ハンドソープ、芳香剤、消臭剤等)、農業製品(例えば、農薬等)、工業製品(例えば、塗料製品、土木製品、コンクリート、アスファルト、土質改良剤等)等が挙げられる。 The type of the non-gelled thickening composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. As an example, food and beverages (eg, cocoa beverages, mineral-fortified beverages, matcha-containing beverages, vegetable or fruit juice-containing beverages, soymilk beverages, jelly-containing beverages, siruko drinks, nutritional drinks and other beverages; dressings, ketchups, sauces, sauces, etc. Seasonings; various soups such as consomme soup, corn soup, potage soup, cream soup, Chinese soup, egg-containing soup, miso soup; liquid foods such as stew, curry, white sauce; strawberry jam, blueberry jam, marmalade, apple jam, Jams such as apricot jams and preservatives; compositions for processed food products such as liquid mixes for cold confectionery, liquid mixes for confectionery, liquid mixes for bread; flower pastes, batters for fried foods, salted drinks, etc.), cosmetics (eg, cosmetics) , Emulsion, makeup base, foundation, sunscreen, shampoo, treatment, hair color, etc.), pharmaceuticals (eg, syrups, etc.), non-pharmaceutical products (eg, medicated cosmetics, etc.), household products (eg, detergents, baths, etc.) Agents, etc.), toiletry products (eg, body soaps, hand soaps, fragrances, deodorants, etc.), agricultural products (eg, pesticides, etc.), industrial products (eg, paint products, civil engineering products, concrete, asphalt, soil improvement) Agents, etc.) and the like.

本発明の非ゲル化増粘組成物の粘度は、組成物の種類に応じて適宜調整することができるが、好ましい粘度は10mPa・s以上であり、より好ましくは50mPa・s以上である。非ゲル化増粘組成物の粘度の上限も特に制限されないが、例えば、3000mPa・sが挙げられる。なお、本発明において「粘度」とは、特に明記がない限り、B型回転粘度計を用いて20℃、60rpmの条件下で測定した値を示す。
また、本発明の非ゲル化増粘組成物は、B型回転粘度計を用いて20℃、6rpmの条件下で測定した粘度が50mPa・s以上であることが好ましく、500mPa・s以上であることがより好ましい。当該粘度の上限も特に制限されないが、例えば、20000mPa・sが挙げられる。
The viscosity of the non-gelled thickening composition of the present invention can be appropriately adjusted depending on the type of the composition, but the preferable viscosity is 10 mPa · s or more, and more preferably 50 mPa · s or more. The upper limit of the viscosity of the non-gelled thickening composition is also not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 3000 mPa · s. In the present invention, "viscosity" refers to a value measured under the conditions of 20 ° C. and 60 rpm using a B-type rotational viscometer, unless otherwise specified.
Further, the non-gelled thickening composition of the present invention preferably has a viscosity of 50 mPa · s or more, preferably 500 mPa · s or more, measured under the conditions of 20 ° C. and 6 rpm using a B-type rotational viscometer. Is more preferable. The upper limit of the viscosity is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 20000 mPa · s.

本判明の非ゲル化増粘組成物が冷菓用液状ミックス等のように低温で調製されるものである場合は、B型回転粘度計を用いて5℃、60rpmの条件下で測定した粘度が10mPa・s以上であることが好ましく、50mPa・s以上であることがより好ましい。当該粘度の上限も特に制限されないが、例えば、3000mPa・sが挙げられる。また、B型回転粘度計を用いて5℃、6rpmの条件下で測定した粘度が50mPa・s以上であることが好ましく、500mPa・s以上であることがより好ましい。当該粘度の上限も特に制限されないが、例えば、20000mPa・sが挙げられる。 When the non-gelled thickening composition found above is prepared at a low temperature such as a liquid mix for frozen desserts, the viscosity measured under the conditions of 5 ° C. and 60 rpm using a B-type rotational viscometer is obtained. It is preferably 10 mPa · s or more, and more preferably 50 mPa · s or more. The upper limit of the viscosity is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 3000 mPa · s. Further, the viscosity measured under the conditions of 5 ° C. and 6 rpm using a B-type rotational viscometer is preferably 50 mPa · s or more, and more preferably 500 mPa · s or more. The upper limit of the viscosity is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 20000 mPa · s.

本発明によれば、塩類含量が0.01質量%以上である非ゲル化増粘組成物を提供することができる。
従来、ガラクトマンナンと相乗効果を奏する素材としては、キサンタンガムが知られている。しかし、塩類存在下ではキサンタンガムの粘度発現性は大きく低下する。例えば、塩類を含有する水溶液にキサンタンガムを添加した場合には、キサンタンガムが十分に水和せず、グァーガムと十分な相乗効果を発揮することができない。
一方、本発明によれば、塩類含量が0.01質量%以上、更には0.1質量%以上、特には0.5質量%以上、殊更には1質量%以上と、塩類を含有する組成物であっても、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを添加することで、十分な粘度を有する非ゲル化増粘組成物を提供することができる。
本発明において、塩類の種類は特に制限されない。例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩、銅塩、鉄塩、アルミニウム塩等が挙げられる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a non-gelled thickening composition having a salt content of 0.01% by mass or more.
Conventionally, xanthan gum is known as a material having a synergistic effect with galactomannan. However, in the presence of salts, the viscosity development of xanthan gum is greatly reduced. For example, when xanthan gum is added to an aqueous solution containing salts, the xanthan gum is not sufficiently hydrated and cannot exert a sufficient synergistic effect with guar gum.
On the other hand, according to the present invention, the composition containing salts has a salt content of 0.01% by mass or more, further 0.1% by mass or more, particularly 0.5% by mass or more, and particularly 1% by mass or more. Even if it is a product, by adding galactomannan and welan gum, a non-gelled thickening composition having sufficient viscosity can be provided.
In the present invention, the type of salts is not particularly limited. For example, sodium salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, magnesium salt, copper salt, iron salt, aluminum salt and the like can be mentioned.

本発明の非ゲル化増粘組成物の製造方法は特に制限されず、ガラクトマンナンとウェランガムとが水存在下で共に存在する状態を経ればよい。例えば、ガラクトマンナンを含有する組成物(例えば、溶媒又は液状組成物)とウェランガムを混合しても良く、あるいは、ウェランガムを含有する組成物(例えば、溶媒又は液状組成物)とガラクトマンナンを混合しても良い。また、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを所定の組成物(例えば、溶媒又は液状組成物)と混合しても良い。また、ガラクトマンナンを含有する組成物(例えば、溶媒又は液状組成物)と、ウェランガムを含有する組成物(例えば、溶媒又は液状組成物)を混合しても良い。
本発明で使用可能な溶媒としては、水性溶媒を用いることが好ましく、水性溶媒として例えば、水、水に低級アルコール(例えば、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール等の炭素数5以下のアルコール等)や、多価アルコール(例えば、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、グリコール(例えば、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコールモノアルキルエーテル、トリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール等)等)を添加したものなどが挙げられる。
また、本発明で使用可能な液状組成物としては、例えば、飲食品、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品、家庭用製品、トイレタリー製品、農業製品、工業製品等が挙げられる。
The method for producing the non-gelled thickening composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and galactomannan and welan gum may be present together in the presence of water. For example, a composition containing galactomannan (eg, a solvent or liquid composition) may be mixed with welan gum, or a composition containing welan gum (eg, a solvent or liquid composition) and galactomannan may be mixed. May be. In addition, galactomannan and welan gum may be mixed with a predetermined composition (for example, a solvent or a liquid composition). Further, a composition containing galactomannan (for example, a solvent or a liquid composition) and a composition containing welan gum (for example, a solvent or a liquid composition) may be mixed.
As the solvent that can be used in the present invention, it is preferable to use an aqueous solvent, and as the aqueous solvent, for example, water, a lower alcohol (for example, an alcohol having 5 or less carbon atoms such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, etc.) or a large amount of water. Valuable alcohols (eg, glycerin, diglycerin, glycol (eg, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, etc.)) Examples include those added.
Examples of the liquid composition that can be used in the present invention include foods and drinks, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, household products, toiletry products, agricultural products, industrial products and the like.

本発明では、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有する混合液を加熱処理せずとも、十分な粘度が付与された非ゲル化増粘組成物を製造することができるという利点を有する。
一方、従来、ガラクトマンナンと相乗効果を奏することが知られているキサンタンガムは、ガラクトマンナンとの相乗効果を十分に発揮させるためには、80℃以上に加熱して用いる必要があった。
しかし、本発明では、加熱処理を経ずとも、十分な粘度が付与された非ゲル化増粘組成物を製造することができるため、非ゲル化増粘組成物の製造工程が短縮されるという利点や、加熱設備を有さない場合であっても非ゲル化増粘組成物を製造することができるという利点を有する。
なお、本発明の非ゲル化増粘組成物は、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有する溶媒を加熱処理(例えば、60~95℃)して製造しても良い。
The present invention has an advantage that a non-gelled thickening composition imparted with sufficient viscosity can be produced without heat-treating a mixture containing galactomannan and welan gum.
On the other hand, xanthan gum, which is conventionally known to have a synergistic effect with galactomannan, needs to be heated to 80 ° C. or higher in order to sufficiently exert the synergistic effect with galactomannan.
However, in the present invention, since the non-gelled thickening composition to which sufficient viscosity is imparted can be produced without undergoing heat treatment, the manufacturing process of the non-gelled thickening composition is shortened. It has an advantage and an advantage that a non-gelled thickening composition can be produced even without a heating facility.
The non-gelled thickening composition of the present invention may be produced by heat-treating (for example, 60 to 95 ° C.) a solvent containing galactomannan and welan gum.

2.増粘剤製剤、分散安定剤製剤
本発明はまた、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有する増粘剤製剤に関する。当該増粘剤製剤は、前記ガラクトマンナン1質量部に対して、好ましくは0.01~25質量部、より好ましくは0.05~20質量部のウェランガムを含有する。
本発明の増粘剤製剤は、例えば、溶媒や液状組成物等の対象組成物(被増粘組成物)に添加、混合することで、対象組成物に粘度を付与することができる。なお、係る溶媒や液状組成物としては、例えば上記1.に記載のものが挙げられる。
2. 2. Thickening agent preparation, dispersion stabilizer preparation The present invention also relates to a thickening agent preparation containing galactomannan and welan gum. The thickener preparation contains preferably 0.01 to 25 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by mass of welan gum with respect to 1 part by mass of the galactomannan.
The thickener preparation of the present invention can impart viscosity to the target composition by adding and mixing the target composition (thickening composition) such as a solvent or a liquid composition, for example. Examples of the solvent and liquid composition include the above 1. The ones described in are mentioned.

本発明はまた、ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有する分散安定剤製剤に関する。当該分散安定剤製剤は、前記ガラクトマンナン1質量部に対して、好ましくは0.01~25質量部、より好ましくは0.05~20質量部のウェランガムを含有する、分散安定剤製剤にも関する。
本発明の分散安定剤製剤は、例えば、溶媒や液状組成物等の対象組成物(被増粘組成物)に添加、混合することで、対象組成物に含まれる不溶性成分等を均一に分散させることができる。なお、係る溶媒や液状組成物としては、例えば上記1.に記載のものが挙げられる。
The present invention also relates to a dispersion stabilizer formulation containing galactomannan and welan gum. The dispersion stabilizer formulation also relates to a dispersion stabilizer formulation containing welan gum preferably 0.01 to 25 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the galactomannan. ..
The dispersion stabilizer formulation of the present invention uniformly disperses insoluble components and the like contained in the target composition by adding and mixing the target composition (thickening composition) such as a solvent or a liquid composition, for example. be able to. Examples of the solvent and liquid composition include the above 1. The ones described in are mentioned.

本発明の増粘剤製剤又は分散安定剤製剤を添加、混合する対象組成物(被増粘組成物)は、塩類含量が0.01質量%以上であってもよい。当該対象組成物(被増粘組成物)における塩類含量は、上記1.の記載を援用できる。
また、本発明の増粘剤製剤又は分散安定剤製剤の剤形は特に制限されず、例えば、固体状(例えば、粉末状、顆粒状、錠剤状、丸薬状、シート状等)、ペースト状、液体状などが挙げられる。
The target composition (thickening composition to be thickened) to which the thickener preparation or the dispersion stabilizer preparation of the present invention is added and mixed may have a salt content of 0.01% by mass or more. The salt content in the target composition (thickening composition) is as described in 1. above. The description of can be used.
The dosage form of the thickener preparation or the dispersion stabilizer preparation of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a solid form (for example, a powder form, a granule form, a tablet form, a pill form, a sheet form, etc.), a paste form, or the like. Examples include liquid form.

以下に、実施例を用いて本発明を更に詳しく説明する。ただし、これらの例は本発明を限定するものではない。実施例において、ウェランガムは、三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ(株)の「ビストップ[登録商標]W」を使用した。
なお、本実施例における粘度測定の条件、及び非ゲル化の判断基準を以下に示す。
(粘度測定条件)
測定対象の組成物をスクリュー管瓶に分注し、20℃の恒温槽にて30分間保持し、温度を20℃に調温した。次いで、B型回転粘度計を用いて、回転数6rpm及び60rpmの条件で各々、1分間測定した。
(非ゲル化の判断基準)
スクリュー管瓶に組成物を50g充填し、5℃にて一晩静置後、スクリュー管瓶を逆さにしたときに、10秒間以内に組成物がスクリュー管瓶から流れ出るか否か確認した。このとき、10秒間以内に組成物がスクリュー管瓶から流れ出るものを「非ゲル化」組成物であると判断し、10秒間以内に組成物がスクリュー管瓶から流れ出ないものを「ゲル化」組成物であると判断した。
粘度測定及び非ゲル化の判断には、容量110mL、口内径×胴径×全長:φ20.3×φ40×120mmであるスクリュー管瓶を使用した。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, these examples do not limit the present invention. In the examples, Welangham used "Bistop [registered trademark] W" of Saneigen FFI Co., Ltd.
The conditions for measuring the viscosity in this example and the criteria for determining non-gelling are shown below.
(Viscosity measurement conditions)
The composition to be measured was dispensed into a screw tube bottle, held in a constant temperature bath at 20 ° C. for 30 minutes, and the temperature was adjusted to 20 ° C. Then, using a B-type rotational viscometer, measurements were taken for 1 minute at rotation speeds of 6 rpm and 60 rpm, respectively.
(Criteria for non-gelling)
After filling the screw tube bottle with 50 g of the composition and allowing it to stand at 5 ° C. overnight, it was confirmed whether or not the composition flowed out of the screw tube bottle within 10 seconds when the screw tube bottle was turned upside down. At this time, a composition in which the composition flows out of the screw tube bottle within 10 seconds is judged to be a "non-gelling" composition, and a composition in which the composition does not flow out of the screw tube bottle within 10 seconds is a "gelling" composition. I judged it to be a thing.
For the viscosity measurement and the determination of non-gelling, a screw tube bottle having a capacity of 110 mL and a mouth inner diameter × body diameter × total length: φ20.3 × φ40 × 120 mm was used.

実験例1 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(1)
(増粘剤製剤の調製)
以下に示す原料を粉体混合し、増粘剤製剤(実施例1及び比較例1)を調製した。
実施例1:グァーガム50質量部及びウェランガム50質量部
比較例1:グァーガム50質量部及びキサンタンガム50質量部
Experimental Example 1 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (1)
(Preparation of thickener preparation)
The raw materials shown below were powder-mixed to prepare thickener preparations (Example 1 and Comparative Example 1).
Example 1: 50 parts by mass of guar gum and 50 parts by mass of welan gum Comparative example 1: 50 parts by mass of guar gum and 50 parts by mass of xanthan gum

(非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製)
以下の表1に示す溶媒(80℃)に、調製した増粘剤製剤を0.5質量%ずつ添加し、撹拌機(1500rpm)で10分間撹拌し、増粘組成物を調製した。調製した増粘組成物を20℃に調温後、粘度測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Preparation of non-gelled thickening composition)
To the solvent (80 ° C.) shown in Table 1 below, 0.5% by mass of the prepared thickener preparation was added, and the mixture was stirred with a stirrer (1500 rpm) for 10 minutes to prepare a thickening composition. Table 1 shows the results of viscosity measurement after adjusting the temperature of the prepared thickening composition to 20 ° C.

Figure 0007013122000001
Figure 0007013122000001

表1に示すように、グァーガム50質量部に対し、50質量部のウェランガムを併用した実施例1の増粘剤製剤は、イオン交換水及び5%食塩水に対して、いずれも高い増粘効果を発揮し、非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製に適した増粘剤製剤であることが示された。
また、実施例1の増粘剤製剤を用いて調製された非ゲル化増粘組成物を10gずつ手の甲にとり、塗り広げることでその触感を確認したところ、曳糸性が少なく液切れの良い触感であった。
As shown in Table 1, the thickener preparation of Example 1 in which 50 parts by mass of guar gum and 50 parts by mass of welan gum are used in combination has a high thickening effect on both ion-exchanged water and 5% saline solution. It was shown that it is a thickener preparation suitable for preparing a non-gelled thickening composition.
Further, when 10 g of the non-gelled thickening composition prepared using the thickening agent preparation of Example 1 was taken on the back of the hand and spread on the back of the hand, the tactile sensation was confirmed. Met.

また、調製した増粘剤製剤を表2に示す溶媒(20℃)に0.5質量%ずつ添加し、撹拌機(1500rpm)で10分間撹拌し、増粘組成物を調製した。調製した増粘組成物を20℃に調温して粘度測定した結果を表2に示す。
なお、食塩水は、イオン交換水に表2に示す食塩量を添加、溶解させることで調製した。
Further, the prepared thickener preparation was added to the solvent (20 ° C.) shown in Table 2 in an amount of 0.5% by mass, and the mixture was stirred with a stirrer (1500 rpm) for 10 minutes to prepare a thickening composition. Table 2 shows the results of measuring the viscosity of the prepared thickening composition by adjusting the temperature to 20 ° C.
The saline solution was prepared by adding and dissolving the amount of saline shown in Table 2 to ion-exchanged water.

Figure 0007013122000002
Figure 0007013122000002

実施例1及び比較例1の増粘剤製剤は、20℃のイオン交換水に対しては、いずれも高い粘度付与効果を示したが、比較例1の増粘剤製剤を添加した組成物(非ゲル化増粘イオン交換水)は、曳糸性が強く、べたつき、液切れの悪い触感であった。一方、実施例1の増粘剤製剤を添加した組成物(非ゲル化増粘イオン交換水)は、曳糸性が少なく液切れの良い触感であった。
更に、実施例1の増粘剤製剤は、イオン交換水のみならず、塩類を含有する組成物に対しても優れた粘度付与効果を示した。一方、比較例1の増粘剤製剤は、塩類が含まれるとその粘度発現効果が著しく低減し、比較例1の増粘剤製剤を添加した0.1%食塩水の粘度は、同増粘剤製剤を添加したイオン交換水の粘度の半分以下であった。
The thickener preparations of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 showed a high viscosity-imparting effect with respect to ion-exchanged water at 20 ° C., but the composition to which the thickener preparation of Comparative Example 1 was added ( The non-gelled thickened ion-exchanged water) had a strong spinnability, was sticky, and had a poor liquid-draining feel. On the other hand, the composition (non-gelled thickening ion-exchanged water) to which the thickener preparation of Example 1 was added had a low spinnability and a good tactile sensation.
Furthermore, the thickener preparation of Example 1 showed an excellent viscosity-imparting effect not only on ion-exchanged water but also on compositions containing salts. On the other hand, the viscosity-developing effect of the thickener preparation of Comparative Example 1 was significantly reduced when salts were contained, and the viscosity of the 0.1% saline solution to which the thickener preparation of Comparative Example 1 was added had the same thickening effect. The viscosity of the ion-exchanged water to which the agent formulation was added was less than half.

実験例2 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(2)
イオン交換水に0.5質量%のグァーガムを添加し、80℃で10分間撹拌することで、グァーガム水溶液を調製した。同様に、イオン交換水に0.5質量%のウェランガムを添加し、80℃で10分間撹拌することで、ウェランガム水溶液を調製した。
非ゲル化増粘組成物におけるグァーガム及びウェランガムの含量が、表3に示す割合になるように、調製したグァーガム水溶液及びウェランガム水溶液を80℃で混合し、非ゲル化増粘組成物を調製した。調製した非ゲル化増粘組成物を20℃に調温後、測定した粘度結果を表3に示す。また、回転数60rpmで測定した実施例2-1~2-3並びに比較例2-1及び2-2の粘度結果を図1に示す。
Experimental Example 2 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (2)
An aqueous solution of guar gum was prepared by adding 0.5% by mass of guar gum to ion-exchanged water and stirring at 80 ° C. for 10 minutes. Similarly, 0.5% by mass of welan gum was added to ion-exchanged water, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 10 minutes to prepare an aqueous welan gum solution.
The prepared guar gum aqueous solution and welan gum aqueous solution were mixed at 80 ° C. so that the contents of guar gum and welan gum in the non-gelled thickening composition had the ratios shown in Table 3 to prepare a non-gelled thickening composition. Table 3 shows the measured viscosity results of the prepared non-gelled thickening composition after adjusting the temperature to 20 ° C. Further, the viscosity results of Examples 2-1 to 2-3 and Comparative Examples 2-1 and 2-2 measured at a rotation speed of 60 rpm are shown in FIG.

Figure 0007013122000003
Figure 0007013122000003

図1に示すように、グァーガム1質量部に対して0.25~4質量部のウェランガムを併用することで、相乗的に粘度が増加していることが確認された。 As shown in FIG. 1, it was confirmed that the viscosity was synergistically increased by using 0.25 to 4 parts by mass of welan gum in combination with 1 part by mass of guar gum.

また、グァーガム水溶液及びウェランガム水溶液を各々20℃に調温後に混合する以外は、同様の条件でグァーガム水溶液及びウェランガム水溶液を混合して非ゲル化増粘組成物を調製し、調製した組成物の粘度を測定した結果を表4に示す。 Further, except that the guar gum aqueous solution and the welan gum aqueous solution are mixed after adjusting the temperature to 20 ° C., the guar gum aqueous solution and the welan gum aqueous solution are mixed under the same conditions to prepare a non-gelled thickening composition, and the viscosity of the prepared composition is obtained. The results of the measurement are shown in Table 4.

Figure 0007013122000004
Figure 0007013122000004

表3と同様に、グァーガム1質量部に対して0.25~4質量部のウェランガムを併用することで、相乗的に粘度が増加した。 Similar to Table 3, the viscosity was synergistically increased by using 0.25 to 4 parts by mass of welan gum in combination with 1 part by mass of guar gum.

実験例3 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(3)
実験例2で用いたグァーガムをローカストビーンガムに変更する以外は実験例2と同様に、増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物を調製し、粘度を測定した。結果を表5及び表6に示す。
Experimental Example 3 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (3)
A thickener preparation and a non-gelled thickening composition were prepared and their viscosities were measured in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2 except that the guar gum used in Experimental Example 2 was changed to locust bean gum. The results are shown in Tables 5 and 6.

Figure 0007013122000005
Figure 0007013122000005

Figure 0007013122000006
Figure 0007013122000006

ローカストビーンガム1質量部に対して、0.25~4質量部のウェランガムを併用することで、相乗的に粘度が増加し、非ゲル化増粘組成物を調製することができた。
また、得られた非ゲル化増粘組成物はいずれも、べたつきが少ない触感であった。
By using 0.25 to 4 parts by mass of welan gum in combination with 1 part by mass of locust bean gum, the viscosity was synergistically increased, and a non-gelled thickening composition could be prepared.
In addition, all of the obtained non-gelled thickening compositions had a less sticky feel.

実験例4 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(4)
実験例2で用いたグァーガムをタラガムに変更する以外は実験例2と同様に、増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物を調製し、粘度を測定した。結果を表7及び表8に示す。
Experimental Example 4 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (4)
A thickener preparation and a non-gelled thickening composition were prepared and their viscosities were measured in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2 except that the guar gum used in Experimental Example 2 was changed to Tara gum. The results are shown in Tables 7 and 8.

Figure 0007013122000007
Figure 0007013122000007

Figure 0007013122000008
Figure 0007013122000008

タラガム1質量部に対して、0.25~4質量部のウェランガムを併用することで、相乗的に粘度が増加し、非ゲル化増粘組成物を調製することができた。
また、得られた非ゲル化増粘組成物はいずれも、べたつきが少ない触感であった。
By using 0.25 to 4 parts by mass of welan gum in combination with 1 part by mass of tara gum, the viscosity was synergistically increased, and a non-gelled thickening composition could be prepared.
In addition, all of the obtained non-gelled thickening compositions had a less sticky feel.

実験例5 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(5)
表9に示す処方に従い、飲食品(ラクトアイス)を調製した。詳細には以下のとおりである。
(1)水と水あめを撹拌しながら、予め粉体混合した砂糖、脱脂粉乳、安定剤及びグリセリン脂肪酸エステルを添加した。
(2)80℃達温後、ヤシ油を添加し、温度を保持したまま、更に10分間撹拌混合した。
(3)ゴーリン式ホモジナイザーにて15MPa(1段目10MPa、2段目5MPa)で均質化を行い、更に撹拌しながら5℃まで冷却し、5℃にて12時間エージングを行った。
(4)エージング後、フリージング(オーバーラン75%程度、取り出し温度-5.0℃)を行った。その後、カップ充填し、-40℃で急速凍結を行い、ラクトアイスを調製した(乳脂肪分9.0%、乳固形分8.6%、全固形分33.6%)。
Experimental Example 5 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (5)
Foods and drinks (lacto ice) were prepared according to the formulations shown in Table 9. The details are as follows.
(1) While stirring water and water candy, sugar, skim milk powder, stabilizer and glycerin fatty acid ester mixed in advance were added.
(2) After reaching 80 ° C., coconut oil was added, and the mixture was further stirred and mixed for 10 minutes while maintaining the temperature.
(3) Homogenization was performed at 15 MPa (1st stage 10 MPa, 2nd stage 5 MPa) with a Goulin homogenizer, further cooled to 5 ° C. with stirring, and aged at 5 ° C. for 12 hours.
(4) After aging, freezing (overrun about 75%, take-out temperature −5.0 ° C.) was performed. Then, it was filled in a cup and rapidly frozen at −40 ° C. to prepare lacto ice (milk fat content 9.0%, milk solid content 8.6%, total solid content 33.6%).

Figure 0007013122000009
Figure 0007013122000009

B型回転粘度計を用い、エージング後の混合物(ミックス)の粘度を測定した(測定温度:5℃)。ミックスに適切な粘度を付与することで、食感改良効果として、なめらかさやボディ感を付与することができる。評価結果を表10に示す。 The viscosity of the mixture (mix) after aging was measured using a B-type rotational viscometer (measurement temperature: 5 ° C.). By imparting an appropriate viscosity to the mix, it is possible to impart smoothness and body feeling as a texture improving effect. The evaluation results are shown in Table 10.

Figure 0007013122000010
Figure 0007013122000010

表10に示すように、ローカストビーンガム1質量部に対して2.3~9質量部のウェランガムを併用することで、エージング後の混合物の粘度(ミックス粘度)が相乗的に増加していることが確認された。 As shown in Table 10, the viscosity (mixed viscosity) of the mixture after aging is synergistically increased by using 2.3 to 9 parts by mass of welan gum in combination with 1 part by mass of locust bean gum. Was confirmed.

実験例6 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(6)
以下に示すとおり、飲食品(イカの塩辛)を調製した。
(1)イカを開き、胴とイカ腑を取り出した。表11に示す処方に従って各原料を混合し、4℃で12時間静置して塩漬けを調製した。
(2)表12に示す処方に従い、イカ腑塩漬けにその他の原料を添加し、10分間撹拌混合した。
(3)(2)と胴塩漬けを重量比1:2で混合し、4℃で12時間静置し、熟成を行った。
Experimental Example 6 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (6)
Food and drink (salted squid) were prepared as shown below.
(1) The squid was opened and the torso and squid were taken out. Each raw material was mixed according to the formulation shown in Table 11 and allowed to stand at 4 ° C. for 12 hours to prepare salting.
(2) According to the formulation shown in Table 12, other raw materials were added to the salted squid, and the mixture was stirred and mixed for 10 minutes.
(3) (2) and salted body salt were mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 2 and allowed to stand at 4 ° C. for 12 hours for aging.

Figure 0007013122000011
Figure 0007013122000011

Figure 0007013122000012
Figure 0007013122000012

B型回転粘度計を用い、調製後1日経過後の塩辛の粘度を測定した(測定温度:20℃)。評価結果を表13に示す。 Using a B-type rotational viscometer, the viscosity of salted fish one day after preparation was measured (measurement temperature: 20 ° C.). The evaluation results are shown in Table 13.

Figure 0007013122000013
Figure 0007013122000013

表13に示すように、グァーガムに対して同量のウェランガムを併用することで(実施例6-1及び6-2)、グァーガムに対して同量のキサンタンガムを併用した場合(比較例6)に比べ、塩辛が高粘度となることが確認され、増粘剤の含量を低減できることが確認された。また、比較例6は食感にぬめりがあるのに対し、実施例6-1及び6-2は食感にぬめりがなく、すっきりした食感であった。 As shown in Table 13, when the same amount of welan gum is used in combination with guar gum (Examples 6-1 and 6-2) and the same amount of xanthan gum is used in combination with guar gum (Comparative Example 6). In comparison, it was confirmed that salted fish had a high viscosity, and it was confirmed that the content of the thickener could be reduced. Further, while Comparative Example 6 had a slimy texture, Examples 6-1 and 6-2 had no slimy texture and had a refreshing texture.

実験例7 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(7)
表14に示す原料を全て混合し、当該混合物と等量の水を加え、よく混合することで、飲食品(バッター)を調製した。
Experimental Example 7 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (7)
A food or drink (batter) was prepared by mixing all the raw materials shown in Table 14, adding an equal amount of water to the mixture, and mixing well.

Figure 0007013122000014
Figure 0007013122000014

B型回転粘度計を用い、バッターの粘度を測定した(測定温度:20℃)。バッターに適切な粘度を付与することで、具材への付着性が良くなり、またバッターから具材を引き上げた際に液垂れしにくくなる。また、100mlメスシリンダーにバッター100mlを移し、1時間静置後の均一混濁状態から沈降した不溶性成分の沈降量(ml/100ml)をメスシリンダーの目盛りで測定した。評価結果を表15に示す。 The viscosity of the batter was measured using a B-type rotational viscometer (measurement temperature: 20 ° C.). By imparting an appropriate viscosity to the batter, the adhesion to the ingredients is improved, and the liquid is less likely to drip when the ingredients are pulled up from the batter. Further, 100 ml of the batter was transferred to a 100 ml graduated cylinder, and the amount of sedimented insoluble components (ml / 100 ml) settled from the uniformly turbid state after standing for 1 hour was measured on the scale of the graduated cylinder. The evaluation results are shown in Table 15.

Figure 0007013122000015
Figure 0007013122000015

表15に示すように、グァーガム1質量部に対して0.05~19質量部のウェランガムを併用することで(実施例7-1及び7-5)、増粘剤を含有しない場合(比較例7-1)及びグァーガムに対して同量のキサンタンガムを併用した場合(比較例7-2)に比べ、バッターが高粘度になることが確認された。また、実施例は比較例に比べて不溶性成分の沈降量が減少し、分散安定効果が向上することが確認された。 As shown in Table 15, when 0.05 to 19 parts by mass of welan gum is used in combination with 1 part by mass of guar gum (Examples 7-1 and 7-5), no thickener is contained (Comparative Example). It was confirmed that the batter had a higher viscosity than the case of using the same amount of xanthan gum in combination with 7-1) and guar gum (Comparative Example 7-2). In addition, it was confirmed that the amount of sedimentation of the insoluble component was reduced in the examples as compared with the comparative examples, and the dispersion stabilizing effect was improved.

実験例8 増粘剤製剤及び非ゲル化増粘組成物の調製(8)
以下の示すとおり、化粧料(乳液)を調製した。
<C相の調製>
(1-1)表16に示す処方に従い、PEG-40水添ヒマシ油、グリセリン及びジプロピレングリコールを混合してA相を、ミネラルオイル、エチルへキサン酸セチル及びプロピルパラベンを混合してB相を調製し、50℃で保温した。
(1-2)A相をホモディスパーで撹拌しながら回転数6000rpmまで上げ、少しずつBを添加して混合した。
(1-3)水にて計100%となるように調整し、30分間撹拌した。
<多糖類水溶液の調製>
(2)表17に示す処方に従い、水に多糖類を添加し、80℃で加熱撹拌溶解した。
<乳液の調製>
(3)表18に示す処方に従い、全ての原料を常温にてプロペラ撹拌にて混合し、スクリュー瓶に充填して60℃に保温した。多糖類水溶液として試験例8-1~8-4を使用した乳液をそれぞれ実施例8-1~8-4とし、多糖類水溶液として対照例8-1~8-3を使用した乳液をそれぞれ比較例8-1~8-3とした。
Experimental Example 8 Preparation of thickener preparation and non-gelled thickening composition (8)
Cosmetics (milky lotion) were prepared as shown below.
<Preparation of C phase>
(1-1) According to the formulation shown in Table 16, PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, glycerin and dipropylene glycol are mixed to phase A, and mineral oil, cetyl ethylhexanoate and propylparaben are mixed to phase B. Was prepared and kept warm at 50 ° C.
(1-2) Phase A was raised to a rotation speed of 6000 rpm while stirring with a homodisper, and B was added little by little and mixed.
(1-3) The mixture was adjusted to a total of 100% with water, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes.
<Preparation of aqueous polysaccharide solution>
(2) Polysaccharides were added to water according to the formulation shown in Table 17, and the mixture was heated and dissolved at 80 ° C.
<Preparation of emulsion>
(3) According to the formulation shown in Table 18, all the raw materials were mixed by propeller stirring at room temperature, filled in a screw bottle, and kept at 60 ° C. The emulsions using Test Examples 8-1 to 8-4 as the polysaccharide aqueous solution were designated as Examples 8-1 to 8-4, respectively, and the emulsions using Control Examples 8-1 to 8-3 as the polysaccharide aqueous solution were compared. Examples were 8-1 to 8-3.

Figure 0007013122000016
Figure 0007013122000016

Figure 0007013122000017
Figure 0007013122000017

Figure 0007013122000018
Figure 0007013122000018

B型回転粘度計を用い、調製後10日経過後の乳液の粘度を測定した(測定温度:20℃)。また、調製後10日経過後に層分離の発生状態を目視で評価した。層分離の発生状態は以下の基準に従い評価した。
〇:層分離なし。
△:下部にわずかな層分離が発生したが境界が明確ではない。
×:明確な層分離が発生した(カッコ内は全体に対する下層の割合を示す)。
評価結果を表19に示す。
Using a B-type rotational viscometer, the viscosity of the emulsion 10 days after preparation was measured (measurement temperature: 20 ° C.). In addition, the state of occurrence of layer separation was visually evaluated 10 days after the preparation. The state of occurrence of layer separation was evaluated according to the following criteria.
〇: No layer separation.
Δ: Slight layer separation occurred at the bottom, but the boundary is not clear.
X: Clear layer separation occurred (the ratio of the lower layer to the whole is shown in parentheses).
The evaluation results are shown in Table 19.

Figure 0007013122000019
Figure 0007013122000019

表19に示すように、増粘剤を使用しない場合(比較例8-1)及びグァーガムに対して同量のキサンタンガムを併用した場合(比較例8-2及び8-3)は、調製後10日経過後に明確な層分離を起こしており、安定な乳液を調製できなかった。図2に、比較例8-3の調製後10日経過後の状態を示す。
一方、ガラクトマンナン1質量部に対して4質量部のウェランガムを併用することで(実施例8-1~8-4)は、層分離を起こすことなく、乳液の粘度を増加させることできることが確認された。図3及び4に、それぞれ実施例8-1及び8-2の調製後10日経過後の状態を示す。
As shown in Table 19, when no thickener is used (Comparative Example 8-1) and when the same amount of xanthan gum is used in combination with guar gum (Comparative Examples 8-2 and 8-3), 10 after preparation. Clear layer separation occurred after the lapse of days, and a stable emulsion could not be prepared. FIG. 2 shows the state 10 days after the preparation of Comparative Example 8-3.
On the other hand, it was confirmed that by using 4 parts by mass of welan gum in combination with 1 part by mass of galactomannan (Examples 8-1 to 8-4), the viscosity of the emulsion can be increased without causing layer separation. Was done. FIGS. 3 and 4 show the states of Examples 8-1 and 8-2 10 days after preparation, respectively.

Claims (1)

ガラクトマンナン及びウェランガムを含有し、次の要件を満たす非ゲル状増粘組成物;
該非ゲル状増粘組成物が飲食品、医薬品、医薬部外品、家庭用製品、又はトイレタリー製品のいずれかであって、
ガラクトマンナン1質量部に対して、0.01~25質量部のウェランガムを含有し、
前記非ゲル化増粘組成物の粘度が10mPa・s以上であって、
塩類を含有し、当該塩類の含量が0.01質量%以上である。
A non-gelled thickening composition containing galactomannan and welan gum and meeting the following requirements;
The non-gelled thickening composition is any of foods and drinks, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, household products, or toiletry products .
It contains 0.01 to 25 parts by mass of welan gum with respect to 1 part by mass of galactomannan.
The non-gelled thickening composition has a viscosity of 10 mPa · s or more and
It contains salts, and the content of the salts is 0.01% by mass or more.
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