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JP7031522B2 - Cutting device - Google Patents
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JP7031522B2 - Cutting device - Google Patents

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JP7031522B2
JP7031522B2 JP2018137601A JP2018137601A JP7031522B2 JP 7031522 B2 JP7031522 B2 JP 7031522B2 JP 2018137601 A JP2018137601 A JP 2018137601A JP 2018137601 A JP2018137601 A JP 2018137601A JP 7031522 B2 JP7031522 B2 JP 7031522B2
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rubber member
rotary blade
axis
electrode sheet
rotary
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JP2020017347A (en
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貴宏 櫻井
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Toyota Motor Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
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Description

本発明は、切断装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a cutting device.

特許文献1には、次のような切断装置が開示されている。具体的には、金属シートの表面側に配置されて回転する円環状の第1回転刃と、金属シートの裏面側に配置されて回転する円環状の第2回転刃とを備え、金属シートを、回転する第1回転刃と回転する第2回転刃とによって挟むようにして金属シートを切断する切断装置である。この切断装置では、第1回転刃に隣接する位置に、第1回転刃と共に回転する円環状の第1ゴム部材が設けられている。さらに、第2回転刃に隣接すると共に第1ゴム部材と対向する位置に、円環状の第2ゴム部材が設けられている。第1ゴム部材は、硬さの異なる2種類のゴムが径方向に積層された形態をなしており、外周面を構成する外層ゴムが、その径方向内側に位置する内層ゴムよりも硬い。 Patent Document 1 discloses the following cutting device. Specifically, the metal sheet is provided with an annular first rotary blade arranged on the front surface side of the metal sheet and rotating, and an annular second rotary blade arranged and rotating on the back surface side of the metal sheet. , A cutting device that cuts a metal sheet so as to be sandwiched between a rotating first rotary blade and a rotating second rotary blade. In this cutting device, an annular first rubber member that rotates together with the first rotary blade is provided at a position adjacent to the first rotary blade. Further, an annular second rubber member is provided at a position adjacent to the second rotary blade and facing the first rubber member. The first rubber member has a form in which two types of rubber having different hardness are laminated in the radial direction, and the outer layer rubber constituting the outer peripheral surface is harder than the inner layer rubber located inside in the radial direction.

特開2002-239831号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-239831

ところで、第1回転刃と第2回転刃とを有する切断装置によって、第1面及び第2面を有する集電箔と、集電箔の第1面上に積層された第1電極合材層と、第1電極合材層の表面上に積層された第1セパレータと、集電箔の第2面上に積層された第2電極合材層と、第2電極合材層の表面上に積層された第2セパレータと、を有する電極シートを切断する場合がある。具体的には、電極シートに対して第1セパレータ側に配置されて、第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第1回転刃と、電極シートに対して第2セパレータ側に配置されて、第1回転軸と平行に配置された第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第2回転刃と、を備える切断装置を用い、電極シートを、第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する第1回転刃と第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する第2回転刃とによって挟むようにして、電極シートを切断する。 By the way, by a cutting device having a first rotary blade and a second rotary blade, a current collector foil having a first surface and a second surface and a first electrode mixture layer laminated on the first surface of the current collector foil. On the surface of the first separator laminated on the surface of the first electrode mixture layer, the second electrode mixture layer laminated on the second surface of the current collector foil, and the second electrode mixture layer. The electrode sheet having the laminated second separator and the second separator may be cut. Specifically, an annular first rotary blade that is arranged on the first separator side with respect to the electrode sheet and rotates around the axis of the first rotation axis, and an annular first rotary blade that is arranged on the second separator side with respect to the electrode sheet. Then, using a cutting device provided with an annular second rotary blade that rotates around the axis of the second rotary axis arranged in parallel with the first rotary axis, the electrode sheet is attached to the axis of the first rotary axis. The electrode sheet is cut so as to be sandwiched between the first rotary blade rotating around the shaft and the second rotary blade rotating around the axis of the second rotary shaft.

上述のようにして電極シートを切断したとき、第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層のうち切断位置に近接する部位が、集電箔から剥離することがあった。具体的には、電極シートが切断されるとき、電極シートは、第1回転刃の刃先によって第1セパレータが電極シートの内部に押し込まれると共に、第2回転刃の刃先によって第2セパレータが電極シートの内部に押し込まれるように変形する。これにより、第1セパレータと第2セパレータが突っ張るように変形すると共に、第1電極合材層のうち切断位置に近接する部位と第2電極合材層のうち切断位置に近接する部位とが、集電箔から離れる方向に隆起する(集電箔から浮き上がる)ことがあった。その結果、第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層のうち切断位置に近接する部位が、集電箔から剥離(脱落)することがあった。 When the electrode sheet was cut as described above, the portion of the first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer close to the cutting position may be peeled off from the current collector foil. Specifically, when the electrode sheet is cut, the first separator is pushed into the inside of the electrode sheet by the cutting edge of the first rotary blade, and the second separator is pushed into the electrode sheet by the cutting edge of the second rotary blade. It transforms so that it is pushed inside. As a result, the first separator and the second separator are deformed so as to be stretched, and the portion of the first electrode mixture layer close to the cutting position and the portion of the second electrode mixture layer close to the cutting position are formed. It sometimes swelled away from the current collector foil (floating from the current collector foil). As a result, the portion of the first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer close to the cutting position may be peeled off (fall off) from the current collector foil.

本発明は、かかる現状に鑑みてなされたものであって、第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層のうち切断位置に近接する部位が集電箔から剥離(脱落)すること(第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層の剥がれ量)を低減することができる切断装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the present situation, and the portion of the first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer close to the cutting position is peeled off (falls off) from the current collecting foil (first). It is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting device capable of reducing the amount of peeling of the 1-electrode mixture layer and the 2nd electrode mixture layer).

本発明の一態様は、第1面及び第2面を有する集電箔と、前記集電箔の前記第1面上に積層された第1電極合材層と、前記第1電極合材層の表面上に積層された第1セパレータと、前記集電箔の前記第2面上に積層された第2電極合材層と、前記第2電極合材層の表面上に積層された第2セパレータと、を有する電極シートを、切断位置において切断する切断装置であって、前記切断装置は、前記電極シートに対して前記第1セパレータ側に配置されて、第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第1回転刃と、前記電極シートに対して前記第2セパレータ側に配置されて、前記第1回転軸と平行に配置された第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第2回転刃と、を備え、前記第1回転刃と第2回転刃とが、前記第1回転軸の前記軸線及び第2回転軸の前記軸線に直交する方向について、互いに重ならない位置に配置され、前記電極シートを、前記第1回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転する前記第1回転刃と前記第2回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転する前記第2回転刃とによって挟むようにして、前記電極シートを切断するように構成されており、前記第1回転刃は、前記第1回転軸の前記軸線方向について前記第2回転刃側に位置して前記第1回転軸に直交する円環状平面をなす第1内側面と、前記第1内側面から前記軸線方向に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第1外側面と、を有し、前記第2回転刃は、前記第2回転軸の前記軸線方向について前記第1回転刃側に位置して前記第2回転軸に直交する円環状平面をなす第2内側面と、前記第2内側面から前記軸線方向に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第2外側面と、を有し、前記切断装置は、さらに、前記第1回転刃の前記第1外側面を被覆する円環状の第1ゴム部材と、前記第1回転刃の前記第1内側面を被覆する円環状の第2ゴム部材と、前記第2ゴム部材に対して前記第1回転軸の前記軸線方向に隣接して設けられた円環状の第3ゴム部材と、前記第2回転刃の前記第2外側面を被覆する円環状の第4ゴム部材と、前記第2回転刃の前記第2内側面を被覆する円環状の第5ゴム部材と、前記第5ゴム部材に対して前記第2回転軸の前記軸線方向に隣接して設けられた円環状の第6ゴム部材と、を備え、前記第1ゴム部材と前記第2ゴム部材と前記第3ゴム部材とは、自然状態において前記第1回転刃の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有し、前記第1回転刃と共に前記第1回転軸に対する前記軸線方向の位置が固定されて、前記第1回転刃と共に前記第1回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転するように構成されており、前記第4ゴム部材と前記第5ゴム部材と前記第6ゴム部材とは、自然状態において前記第2回転刃の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有し、前記第2回転刃と共に前記第2回転軸に対する前記軸線方向の位置が固定されて、前記第2回転刃と共に前記第2回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転するように構成されており、前記第1ゴム部材と前記第5ゴム部材及び前記第6ゴム部材とが、前記電極シートを挟んで対向するように配置され、且つ、前記第4ゴム部材と前記第2ゴム部材及び前記第3ゴム部材とが、前記電極シートを挟んで対向するように配置され、前記電極シートの切断時に、前記電極シートのうち、前記第1回転刃の前記第1内側面よりも前記第1外側面側に位置して前記切断位置に近接する部分を含む部位を、前記第1ゴム部材と前記第5ゴム部材及び前記第6ゴム部材との間に挟んで厚み方向内側に押圧した状態にすると共に、前記電極シートのうち、前記第2回転刃の前記第2内側面よりも前記第2外側面側に位置して前記切断位置に近接する部分を含む部位を、前記第4ゴム部材と前記第2ゴム部材及び前記第3ゴム部材との間に挟んで厚み方向内側に押圧した状態にすることによって、前記第1電極合材層のうち前記切断位置に近接する部位を前記集電箔側へ押圧すると共に、前記第2電極合材層のうち前記切断位置に近接する部位を前記集電箔側へ押圧した状態で、前記電極シートを切断し、前記第1ゴム部材の弾性率E1と前記第2ゴム部材の弾性率E2と前記第3ゴム部材の弾性率E3と前記第4ゴム部材の弾性率E4と前記第5ゴム部材の弾性率E5と前記第6ゴム部材の弾性率E6とは、E1=E2=E4=E5<E3=E6の関係を満たす切断装置である。 One aspect of the present invention is a current collector foil having a first surface and a second surface, a first electrode mixture layer laminated on the first surface of the current collector foil, and the first electrode mixture layer. The first separator laminated on the surface of the collector foil, the second electrode mixture layer laminated on the second surface of the current collector foil, and the second electrode mixture layer laminated on the surface of the second electrode mixture layer. A cutting device that cuts an electrode sheet having a separator at a cutting position , wherein the cutting device is arranged on the first separator side with respect to the electrode sheet and around the axis of the first rotation axis. A rotating annular first rotary blade and a circle that is arranged on the second separator side with respect to the electrode sheet and rotates around the axis of the second rotary axis that is arranged parallel to the first rotary axis. An annular second rotary blade is provided, and the position where the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade do not overlap each other in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the first rotary axis and the axis of the second rotary axis. The electrode sheet is sandwiched between the first rotary blade that rotates around the axis of the first rotary shaft and the second rotary blade that rotates around the axis of the second rotary shaft. , The first rotary blade is configured to cut the electrode sheet, and the first rotary blade is a circle located on the second rotary blade side in the axial direction of the first rotary shaft and orthogonal to the first rotary shaft. The second rotary blade has a first inner surface forming an annular plane and a first outer surface forming a tapered surface that shrinks in diameter as it moves away from the first inner side surface in the axial direction. The second inner side surface, which is located on the first rotary blade side of the rotation axis and forms an annular plane orthogonal to the second rotation axis, and the second inner side surface are shrunk as they move away from the second inner side surface in the axial direction. The cutting device has a second outer surface forming a tapered surface having a diameter, and the cutting device further includes an annular first rubber member covering the first outer surface of the first rotary blade and the first rotation. An annular second rubber member that covers the first inner side surface of the blade, and an annular third rubber member that is provided adjacent to the second rubber member in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft. An annular fourth rubber member that covers the second outer surface of the second rotary blade, an annular fifth rubber member that covers the second inner surface of the second rotary blade, and the first. An annular sixth rubber member provided adjacent to the fifth rubber member in the axial direction of the second rotation shaft is provided, and the first rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber are provided. The members are equal to or more than the outer diameter of the first rotary blade in a natural state. It has an outer diameter and is fixed in the axial position with respect to the first rotary axis together with the first rotary blade so as to rotate around the axis of the first rotary shaft together with the first rotary blade. The fourth rubber member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member have an outer diameter equal to or more than the outer diameter of the second rotary blade and equal to each other in a natural state, and the first one. The position in the axial direction with respect to the second rotary shaft is fixed together with the two rotary blades, and the rubber is configured to rotate around the axis of the second rotary shaft together with the second rotary blade. The member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member are arranged so as to face each other with the electrode sheet interposed therebetween, and the fourth rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member are arranged. Are arranged so as to face each other with the electrode sheet sandwiched between them, and when the electrode sheet is cut, the electrode sheet is located on the first outer surface side of the first rotary blade with respect to the first inner side surface. A portion including a portion close to the cutting position is sandwiched between the first rubber member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member and pressed inward in the thickness direction, and the electrode sheet is pressed inward. Among the parts, the portion including the portion located closer to the cutting position on the second outer surface side of the second inner side surface of the second rotary blade, the fourth rubber member, the second rubber member, and the said. By sandwiching it between the third rubber member and pressing it inward in the thickness direction, the portion of the first electrode mixture layer close to the cutting position is pressed toward the current collecting foil side, and the above-mentioned The electrode sheet is cut while the portion of the second electrode mixture layer close to the cutting position is pressed toward the current collecting foil side, and the elastic coefficient E1 of the first rubber member and the second rubber member The elastic ratio E2, the elastic ratio E3 of the third rubber member, the elastic ratio E4 of the fourth rubber member, the elastic ratio E5 of the fifth rubber member, and the elastic ratio E6 of the sixth rubber member are E1 = E2 =. It is a cutting device that satisfies the relationship of E4 = E5 <E3 = E6.

上述の切断装置は、第1面及び第2面を有する集電箔と、集電箔の第1面上に積層された第1電極合材層と、第1電極合材層の表面上に積層された第1セパレータと、集電箔の第2面上に積層された第2電極合材層と、第2電極合材層の表面上に積層された第2セパレータと、を有する電極シートを切断する切断装置である。なお、第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層は、例えば、電極活物質及びバインダを含む電極合材層であり、バインダによって集電箔に接着している。 The above-mentioned cutting device is on the surface of the current collector foil having the first surface and the second surface, the first electrode mixture layer laminated on the first surface of the current collector foil, and the first electrode mixture layer. An electrode sheet having a laminated first separator, a second electrode mixture layer laminated on the second surface of the current collector foil, and a second separator laminated on the surface of the second electrode mixture layer. It is a cutting device that cuts. The first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer are, for example, electrode mixture layers containing an electrode active material and a binder, and are adhered to the current collector foil by the binder.

この切断装置は、電極シートに対して第1セパレータ側(集電箔の第1面側)に配置されて、第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第1回転刃と、電極シートに対して第2セパレータ側(集電箔の第2面側、すなわち第1回転刃とは反対側)に配置されて、第1回転軸と平行に配置された第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第2回転刃とを備える。第1回転刃と第2回転刃とは、第1回転軸の軸線及び第2回転軸の軸線に直交する方向について、互いに重ならない位置に配置されている。例えば、第1回転刃と第2回転刃とは、第1回転軸及び第2回転軸の軸線方向について離間して(微小な隙間を空けて)配置されている。 This cutting device is arranged on the first separator side (first surface side of the current collecting foil) with respect to the electrode sheet, and has an annular first rotary blade that rotates around the axis of the first rotation axis and an electrode. Of the axis of the second rotation axis arranged on the second separator side (the second surface side of the current collector foil, that is, the side opposite to the first rotation blade) with respect to the sheet and arranged in parallel with the first rotation axis. It is equipped with an annular second rotary blade that rotates around it. The first rotary blade and the second rotary blade are arranged at positions that do not overlap each other in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the first rotary axis and the axis of the second rotary axis. For example, the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade are arranged apart from each other (with a small gap) in the axial directions of the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft.

この切断装置は、電極シートを、第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する第1回転刃と第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する第2回転刃とによって挟むようにして、電極シートを切断する。詳細には、第1回転刃の外周部に位置する刃先と第2回転刃の外周部に位置する刃先とが、第1回転軸と第2回転軸との中間の位置で、第1回転軸及び第2回転軸の軸線方向に重なるようにした状態で、電極シートを、第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する第1回転刃(刃先)と第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する第2回転刃(刃先)とによって挟むようにして、電極シートを切断する。 This cutting device cuts the electrode sheet by sandwiching the electrode sheet between the first rotary blade rotating around the axis of the first rotary axis and the second rotary blade rotating around the axis of the second rotary axis. .. Specifically, the cutting edge located on the outer peripheral portion of the first rotary blade and the cutting edge located on the outer peripheral portion of the second rotary blade are at a position intermediate between the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft, and the first rotary shaft. And, with the electrode sheet overlapping in the axial direction of the second rotation axis, the electrode sheet is rotated around the axis of the first rotation axis (blade edge) and the axis of the second rotation axis. The electrode sheet is cut so as to be sandwiched by the second rotary blade (blade edge).

第1回転刃は、第1回転軸の軸線方向について第2回転刃側に位置して第1回転軸に直交する円環状平面をなす第1内側面と、第1内側面から軸線方向(第2回転刃から遠ざかる側)に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第1外側面とを有する。また、第2回転刃は、第2回転軸の軸線方向について第1回転刃側に位置して第2回転軸に直交する円環状平面をなす第2内側面と、第2内側面から軸線方向(第1回転刃から遠ざかる側)に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第2外側面とを有する。 The first rotary blade is located on the side of the second rotary blade in the axial direction of the first rotary axis and forms an annular plane orthogonal to the first rotary axis. It has a first outer surface that forms a tapered surface that shrinks in diameter as it moves away from the two rotary blades). Further, the second rotary blade has a second inner side surface which is located on the first rotary blade side in the axial direction of the second rotary axis and forms an annular plane orthogonal to the second rotary axis, and an axial direction from the second inner side surface. It has a second outer surface that forms a tapered surface that shrinks in diameter as it moves away from the first rotary blade.

さらに、上述の切断装置は、第1回転刃の第1外側面(テーパ面)を被覆する円環状の第1ゴム部材と、第1回転刃の第1内側面を被覆する(第1内側面に対し軸線方向に隣接して配置される)円環状の第2ゴム部材と、第2ゴム部材に対して第1回転軸の軸線方向に隣接して設けられた円環状の第3ゴム部材とを備える。従って、第1ゴム部材と第2ゴム部材と第3ゴム部材とは、この順で、第1回転軸の軸線方向に並んでいる。 Further, the above-mentioned cutting device covers the annular first rubber member that covers the first outer surface (tapered surface) of the first rotary blade and the first inner side surface of the first rotary blade (first inner surface). An annular second rubber member (arranged adjacent to the axial direction with respect to the axis) and an annular third rubber member provided adjacent to the second rubber member in the axial direction of the first rotation axis. To prepare for. Therefore, the first rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member are arranged in this order in the axial direction of the first rotation axis.

第1ゴム部材と第2ゴム部材と第3ゴム部材とは、自然状態において第1回転刃の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有する。さらに、第1ゴム部材と第2ゴム部材と第3ゴム部材は、第1回転刃と共に第1回転軸に対する軸線方向の位置が固定されて、第1回転刃と共に第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転するように構成されている。 The first rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member naturally have an outer diameter equal to or higher than the outer diameter of the first rotary blade and equal to each other. Further, the positions of the first rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member in the axial direction with respect to the first rotary blade are fixed together with the first rotary blade, and the positions around the axis of the first rotary shaft together with the first rotary blade are fixed. It is configured to rotate to.

なお、第1ゴム部材の自然状態とは、第1ゴム部材に対して外力が加えられていない状態であり、具体的には、上述の切断装置において、切断対象である電極シートに第1ゴム部材が圧接していない状態(詳細には、圧接により弾性的に圧縮変形していない状態)をいう。第2ゴム部材、第3ゴム部材、第4ゴム部材、第5ゴム部材、及び、第6ゴム部材の自然状態についても、これと同様である。 The natural state of the first rubber member is a state in which no external force is applied to the first rubber member. Specifically, in the above-mentioned cutting device, the first rubber is applied to the electrode sheet to be cut. A state in which the members are not pressure-welded (specifically, a state in which the members are not elastically compressed and deformed by pressure-welding). The same applies to the natural states of the second rubber member, the third rubber member, the fourth rubber member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member.

従って、上述の切断装置では、第1ゴム部材と第2ゴム部材が自然状態であるときは、第1回転刃の刃先は、第1ゴム部材及び第2ゴム部材の外周面から径方向外側に突出していない。このため、電極シートを切断するために、第1回転刃の刃先を電極シートの内部に進入させるときは、第1ゴム部材と第2ゴム部材は、電極シートに圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形した状態になる。換言すれば、第1ゴム部材と第2ゴム部材が、電極シートに圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形することで、第1回転刃の刃先が、第1ゴム部材及び第2ゴム部材の外周面から径方向外側に突出した状態になり、この状態で電極シートを切断することになる。 Therefore, in the above-mentioned cutting device, when the first rubber member and the second rubber member are in a natural state, the cutting edge of the first rotary blade is radially outward from the outer peripheral surfaces of the first rubber member and the second rubber member. Not protruding. Therefore, when the cutting edge of the first rotary blade is brought into the inside of the electrode sheet in order to cut the electrode sheet, the first rubber member and the second rubber member are in pressure contact with the electrode sheet and elastic inward in the radial direction. It becomes a state of being compressed and deformed. In other words, the first rubber member and the second rubber member are pressed against the electrode sheet and elastically compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction, so that the cutting edge of the first rotary blade becomes the first rubber member and the second rubber. The electrode sheet is cut in a state of protruding outward in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the member.

さらに、上述の切断装置は、第2回転刃の第2外側面(テーパ面)を被覆する円環状の第4ゴム部材と、第2回転刃の第2内側面を被覆する(第2内側面に対し軸線方向に隣接して配置される)円環状の第5ゴム部材と、第5ゴム部材に対して第2回転軸の軸線方向に隣接して設けられた円環状の第6ゴム部材とを備える。従って、第4ゴム部材と第5ゴム部材と第6ゴム部材とは、この順で、第2回転軸の軸線方向に並んでいる。 Further, the above-mentioned cutting device covers the annular fourth rubber member that covers the second outer surface (tapered surface) of the second rotary blade and the second inner side surface of the second rotary blade (second inner surface). An annular fifth rubber member (arranged adjacent to the axial direction with respect to the fifth rubber member) and an annular sixth rubber member provided adjacent to the fifth rubber member in the axial direction of the second rotation axis. To prepare for. Therefore, the 4th rubber member, the 5th rubber member, and the 6th rubber member are arranged in this order in the axial direction of the second rotation axis.

第4ゴム部材と第5ゴム部材と第6ゴム部材は、自然状態において、第2回転刃の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有する。さらに、第4ゴム部材と第5ゴム部材と第6ゴム部材は、第2回転刃と共に第2回転軸に対する軸線方向の位置が固定されて、第2回転刃と共に第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転するように構成されている。 The fourth rubber member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member naturally have an outer diameter equal to or higher than the outer diameter of the second rotary blade and equal to each other. Further, the positions of the 4th rubber member, the 5th rubber member, and the 6th rubber member in the axial direction with respect to the 2nd rotation axis are fixed together with the 2nd rotary blade, and around the axis of the 2nd rotation axis together with the 2nd rotary blade. It is configured to rotate to.

従って、上述の切断装置では、第4ゴム部材と第5ゴム部材が自然状態であるときは、第2回転刃の刃先は、第4ゴム部材及び第5ゴム部材の外周面から径方向外側に突出していない。このため、電極シートを切断するために、第2回転刃の刃先を電極シートの内部に進入させるときは、第4ゴム部材と第5ゴム部材は、電極シートに圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形した状態になる。換言すれば、第4ゴム部材と第5ゴム部材が、電極シートに圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形することで、第2回転刃の刃先が、第4ゴム部材及び第5ゴム部材の外周面から径方向外側に突出した状態になり、この状態で電極シートを切断することになる。 Therefore, in the above-mentioned cutting device, when the 4th rubber member and the 5th rubber member are in a natural state, the cutting edge of the 2nd rotary blade is radially outward from the outer peripheral surfaces of the 4th rubber member and the 5th rubber member. Not protruding. Therefore, when the cutting edge of the second rotary blade is brought into the inside of the electrode sheet in order to cut the electrode sheet, the fourth rubber member and the fifth rubber member are in pressure contact with the electrode sheet and elastic inward in the radial direction. It becomes a state of being compressed and deformed. In other words, the 4th rubber member and the 5th rubber member are pressed against the electrode sheet and elastically compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction, so that the cutting edge of the 2nd rotary blade becomes the 4th rubber member and the 5th rubber. The electrode sheet is cut in a state of protruding outward in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the member.

さらに、上述の切断装置では、電極シートを切断するときに、第1ゴム部材と、第5ゴム部材及び第6ゴム部材とが、電極シートを挟んで対向するように配置されている。すなわち、電極シートを切断するときに、第5ゴム部材及び第6ゴム部材が、電極シートの厚み方向(積層方向)について、第1ゴム部材と対向している。さらに、電極シートを切断するときに、第4ゴム部材と、第2ゴム部材及び第3ゴム部材とが、電極シートを挟んで対向するように配置されている。すなわち、電極シートを切断するときに、第2ゴム部材及び第3ゴム部材が、電極シートの厚み方向(積層方向)について、第4ゴム部材と対向している。 Further, in the above-mentioned cutting device, when the electrode sheet is cut, the first rubber member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member are arranged so as to face each other with the electrode sheet interposed therebetween. That is, when the electrode sheet is cut, the fifth rubber member and the sixth rubber member face the first rubber member in the thickness direction (lamination direction) of the electrode sheet. Further, when the electrode sheet is cut, the fourth rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member are arranged so as to face each other with the electrode sheet interposed therebetween. That is, when the electrode sheet is cut, the second rubber member and the third rubber member face the fourth rubber member in the thickness direction (stacking direction) of the electrode sheet.

従って、上述の切断装置では、電極シートの切断時(第1回転刃の刃先と第2回転刃の刃先が電極シート内に進入しようとするとき)は、電極シートのうち第1回転刃の第1内側面よりも第1外側面(テーパ面)側に位置する部位が、第1ゴム部材と第5及び第6ゴム部材との間に挟まれて厚み方向内側(集電箔側)に押圧された状態になると共に、電極シートのうち第2回転刃の第2内側面よりも第2外側面(テーパ面)側に位置する部位が、第4ゴム部材と第2及び第3ゴム部材との間に挟まれて厚み方向内側(集電箔側)に押圧された状態になる。 Therefore, in the above-mentioned cutting device, when the electrode sheet is cut (when the cutting edge of the first rotary blade and the cutting edge of the second rotary blade try to enter the electrode sheet), the first rotary blade of the electrode sheet is the first. A portion located on the first outer surface (tapered surface) side of the inner side surface of 1 is sandwiched between the first rubber member and the fifth and sixth rubber members and pressed inward in the thickness direction (collecting foil side). The parts of the electrode sheet located on the second outer surface (tapered surface) side of the second inner surface of the second rotary blade are the fourth rubber member and the second and third rubber members. It is sandwiched between the two and pressed inward in the thickness direction (collecting foil side).

従って、上述の切断装置では、第1セパレータ及び第1電極合材層を集電箔側へ押圧すると共に、第2セパレータ及び第2電極合材層も集電箔側へ押圧した状態で、電極シート(第1セパレータ、第1電極合材層、集電箔、第2電極合材層、及び、第2セパレータが積層されている部位)を切断することができる。これにより、電極シートの切断時に、第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層のうち切断位置に近接する部位が、集電箔から離れる方向に隆起する(集電箔から浮き上がる)ことを抑制することができる。従って、上述の切断装置によれば、第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層のうち切断位置に近接する部位が集電箔から剥離(脱落)すること(第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層の剥がれ量)を低減することができる。 Therefore, in the above-mentioned cutting device, the electrodes are pressed in a state where the first separator and the first electrode mixture layer are pressed toward the current collector foil side and the second separator and the second electrode mixture layer are also pressed toward the current collector foil side. The sheet (the portion where the first separator, the first electrode mixture layer, the current collector foil, the second electrode mixture layer, and the second separator are laminated) can be cut. As a result, when the electrode sheet is cut, the portion of the first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer that is close to the cutting position rises in the direction away from the current collector foil (floats from the current collector foil). It can be suppressed. Therefore, according to the above-mentioned cutting device, the portion of the first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer that is close to the cutting position is peeled off (falls off) from the current collector foil (the first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer). The amount of peeling of the second electrode mixture layer) can be reduced.

さらに、上述の切断装置では、第1ゴム部材の弾性率E1と第2ゴム部材の弾性率E2と第3ゴム部材の弾性率E3と第4ゴム部材の弾性率E4と第5ゴム部材の弾性率E5と第6ゴム部材の弾性率E6とが、E1=E2=E4=E5<E3=E6の関係を満たしている。すなわち、第1ゴム部材と第2ゴム部材と第4ゴム部材と第5ゴム部材とは同等の硬さを有し、第3ゴム部材と第6ゴム部材とは、同等の硬さで且つ第1ゴム部材及び第4ゴム部材よりも硬い。 Further, in the above-mentioned cutting device, the elastic modulus E1 of the first rubber member, the elastic modulus E2 of the second rubber member, the elastic modulus E3 of the third rubber member, the elastic modulus E4 of the fourth rubber member, and the elastic modulus of the fifth rubber member. The modulus E5 and the elastic modulus E6 of the sixth rubber member satisfy the relationship of E1 = E2 = E4 = E5 <E3 = E6. That is, the first rubber member, the second rubber member, the fourth rubber member, and the fifth rubber member have the same hardness, and the third rubber member and the sixth rubber member have the same hardness and the first rubber member. Harder than 1 rubber member and 4th rubber member.

従って、電極シートを切断するために、第1回転刃の刃先を電極シートの内部に進入させると共に、第2回転刃の刃先を電極シートの内部に進入させたとき、第4ゴム部材よりも弾性率の高い第3ゴム部材は、第4ゴム部材のうち電極シートを挟んで第3ゴム部材と対向する部位よりも変形量(径方向内側への圧縮量)が小さくなる。従って、第4ゴム部材では、第3ゴム部材と対向する部位が、第2ゴム部材(第4ゴム部材と弾性率が同等)と対向する部位に比べて、径方向内側に大きく圧縮変形することになる。 Therefore, in order to cut the electrode sheet, when the cutting edge of the first rotary blade is made to enter the inside of the electrode sheet and the cutting edge of the second rotary blade is made to enter the inside of the electrode sheet, it is more elastic than the fourth rubber member. The third rubber member having a high rate has a smaller amount of deformation (amount of compression inward in the radial direction) than a portion of the fourth rubber member that faces the third rubber member across the electrode sheet. Therefore, in the fourth rubber member, the portion facing the third rubber member is significantly compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction as compared with the portion facing the second rubber member (the elastic modulus is equivalent to that of the fourth rubber member). become.

さらには、このとき、第1ゴム部材よりも弾性率の高い第6ゴム部材は、第1ゴム部材のうち電極シートを挟んで第6ゴム部材と対向する部位よりも変形量(径方向内側への圧縮量)が小さくなる。従って、第1ゴム部材では、第6ゴム部材と対向する部位が、第5ゴム部材(第1ゴム部材と弾性率が同等)と対向する部位に比べて、径方向内側に大きく圧縮変形することになる。 Further, at this time, the sixth rubber member having a higher elastic modulus than the first rubber member is deformed (inward in the radial direction) from the portion of the first rubber member facing the sixth rubber member across the electrode sheet. The amount of compression) becomes smaller. Therefore, in the first rubber member, the portion facing the sixth rubber member is significantly compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction as compared with the portion facing the fifth rubber member (the elastic modulus is equivalent to that of the first rubber member). become.

このため、電極シートのうち、第3ゴム部材と第4ゴム部材との間に挟まれた部位(第2ゴム部材と第4ゴム部材との間に挟まれた部位に対し、軸線方向について第1回転刃の刃先から離れる側に隣接する部位)が、第1回転刃及び第2回転刃の刃先から遠ざかる方向(第2回転軸に近づく方向)に移動し、これによって、第2回転刃側に位置する電極シートの切断部も、当該切断部が形成された直後(第1回転刃と第2回転刃とに挟まれた直後)に、第1回転刃及び第2回転刃の刃先から遠ざかる方向に移動させることができる。 Therefore, in the electrode sheet, the portion sandwiched between the third rubber member and the fourth rubber member (with respect to the portion sandwiched between the second rubber member and the fourth rubber member, the axial direction is the first. The portion of the 1-rotary blade adjacent to the side away from the cutting edge) moves in the direction away from the cutting edge of the 1st rotary blade and the 2nd rotary blade (the direction closer to the 2nd rotary axis), thereby moving to the 2nd rotary blade side. The cut portion of the electrode sheet located at is also moved away from the cutting edges of the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade immediately after the cut portion is formed (immediately after being sandwiched between the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade). Can be moved in the direction.

さらには、電極シートのうち、第6ゴム部材と第1ゴム部材との間に挟まれた部位(第5ゴム部材と第1ゴム部材との間に挟まれた部位に対し、軸線方向について第2回転刃の刃先から離れる側に隣接する部位)が、第1回転刃及び第2回転刃の刃先から遠ざかる方向(第1回転軸に近づく方向)に移動し、これによって、第1回転刃側に位置する電極シートの切断部も、当該切断部が形成された直後(第1回転刃と第2回転刃とに挟まれた直後)に、第1回転刃及び第2回転刃の刃先から遠ざかる方向に移動させることができる。 Further, in the electrode sheet, the portion sandwiched between the 6th rubber member and the 1st rubber member (with respect to the portion sandwiched between the 5th rubber member and the 1st rubber member, the second in the axial direction. The portion of the 2-rotary blade adjacent to the side away from the cutting edge) moves in the direction away from the cutting edge of the 1st rotary blade and the 2nd rotary blade (the direction closer to the 1st rotary axis), thereby moving to the 1st rotary blade side. The cut portion of the electrode sheet located at is also moved away from the cutting edges of the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade immediately after the cut portion is formed (immediately after being sandwiched between the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade). Can be moved in the direction.

このように、電極シートの切断部を、当該切断部が形成された直後に、第1回転刃及び第2回転刃の刃先から遠ざけることによって、当該切断部に位置する電極材料(第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層を構成する材料、具体的には電極活物質など)に、第1回転刃及び第2回転刃が接触するのを防止することができる。これにより、電極活物質などの電極材料の損傷や、第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層の更なる剥離を低減することができる。 In this way, by moving the cut portion of the electrode sheet away from the cutting edges of the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade immediately after the cut portion is formed, the electrode material located at the cut portion (first electrode combination). It is possible to prevent the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade from coming into contact with the material forming the material layer and the second electrode mixture layer, specifically, the electrode active material and the like). This makes it possible to reduce damage to the electrode material such as the electrode active material and further peeling of the first electrode mixture layer and the second electrode mixture layer.

電極シートの平面視部分拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the plan view part of an electrode sheet. 図1のE-E断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. 電極シートの切断方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the cutting method of an electrode sheet. 電極シートの切断方法を説明する他の図である。It is another figure explaining the cutting method of the electrode sheet. 実施形態にかかる切断装置の正面視断面図である。It is a front view sectional view of the cutting apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 同切断装置の側面視概略図である。It is a side view schematic diagram of the cutting device. 電極シートを切断しているときの切断装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cutting device at the time of cutting an electrode sheet. 図7のF部拡大図である。It is the F part enlarged view of FIG. 第1電極合材層及び第2電極合材層の剥がれ量を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the amount of peeling of the 1st electrode mixture layer and the 2nd electrode mixture layer.

(実施形態)
まず、本実施形態にかかる切断装置10について説明する前に、切断装置10によって切断される電極シート100ついて説明する。電極シート100は、図1に示すように、長さ方向DAに延びる帯状をなすシート状部材である。この電極シート100は、図2に示すように、第1面101b及び第2面101cを有する集電箔101と、集電箔101の第1面101b上に積層された第1電極合材層102と、第1電極合材層102の表面102c上に積層された第1セパレータ103と、集電箔101の第2面101c上に積層された第2電極合材層104と、第2電極合材層104の表面104c上に積層された第2セパレータ105とを有する。
(Embodiment)
First, before explaining the cutting device 10 according to the present embodiment, the electrode sheet 100 cut by the cutting device 10 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the electrode sheet 100 is a strip-shaped member extending in the length direction DA. As shown in FIG. 2, the electrode sheet 100 has a current collector foil 101 having a first surface 101b and a second surface 101c, and a first electrode mixture layer laminated on the first surface 101b of the current collector foil 101. 102, a first separator 103 laminated on the surface 102c of the first electrode mixture layer 102, a second electrode mixture layer 104 laminated on the second surface 101c of the current collector foil 101, and a second electrode. It has a second separator 105 laminated on the surface 104c of the mixture layer 104.

本実施形態では、集電箔101として、厚み10μmの銅箔を用いている。また、第1電極合材層102と第2電極合材層104は、同等の電極合材層である。本実施形態では、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104は、それぞれ、電極活物質(例えば、黒鉛粒子)とバインダ(例えば、SBRとCMC)とを含んでいる。なお、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104は、バインダによって集電箔101に接着している。本実施形態では、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の厚み(厚み方向DCにかかる寸法)を、それぞれ、120μmとしている。 In this embodiment, a copper foil having a thickness of 10 μm is used as the current collector foil 101. Further, the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 are equivalent electrode mixture layers. In the present embodiment, the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 contain an electrode active material (for example, graphite particles) and a binder (for example, SBR and CMC), respectively. The first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 are adhered to the current collector foil 101 by a binder. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 (dimensions related to DC in the thickness direction) is 120 μm, respectively.

なお、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の幅(幅方向DBにかかる寸法)を、集電箔101の幅よりも小さくしている。詳細には、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104は、その幅方向DBの一方端(図2において右端)が、集電箔101の幅方向DBの一方端(図2において右端)よりも、幅方向DBについて内側(図2において左側)に位置するように設けられている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the width of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 (dimensions related to the width direction DB) is smaller than the width of the current collector foil 101. is doing. Specifically, in the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104, one end of the width direction DB (right end in FIG. 2) is one end of the width direction DB of the current collector foil 101 (FIG. 2). It is provided so as to be located inside (on the left side in FIG. 2) in the width direction DB with respect to the right end).

第1セパレータ103と第2セパレータ105は、同等のセパレータであり、電気絶縁性を有する樹脂フィルムからなる。なお、本実施形態では、第1セパレータ103及び第2セパレータ105として、厚み20μmのポリエチレン製多孔質フィルムを用いている。 The first separator 103 and the second separator 105 are equivalent separators and are made of a resin film having electrical insulating properties. In this embodiment, a polyethylene porous film having a thickness of 20 μm is used as the first separator 103 and the second separator 105.

なお、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、第1セパレータ103及び第2セパレータ105の幅(幅方向DBにかかる寸法)を、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の幅よりも大きくしている。詳細には、第1セパレータ103及び第2セパレータ105は、その幅方向DBの両端部が、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の幅方向DBの両端から幅方向DBに突出するように設けられている。なお、第1セパレータ103及び第2セパレータ105は、図示しない接着剤(具体的には、アクリルバインダ)を介して、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104に接着されている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the width of the first separator 103 and the second separator 105 (dimensions related to the width direction DB) is set to the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104. It is larger than the width of. Specifically, in the first separator 103 and the second separator 105, both ends of the width direction DB thereof are from both ends of the width direction DB of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 to the width direction DB. It is provided so as to protrude. The first separator 103 and the second separator 105 are adhered to the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 via an adhesive (specifically, an acrylic binder) (not shown). ..

次に、実施形態にかかる電極シート100を切断する方法について説明する。本実施形態では、後述する切断装置10によって、電極シート100を、その幅方向DBに切断する。具体的には、図3及び図4に示すように、長さ方向DAに延びる帯状の電極シート100を、長さ方向DAについて一定の間隔で並ぶ切断位置Cで切断して、短冊状(枚葉型)の電極シート100を複数作製する。 Next, a method of cutting the electrode sheet 100 according to the embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, the electrode sheet 100 is cut in the width direction DB by the cutting device 10 described later. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a strip-shaped electrode sheet 100 extending in the length direction DA is cut at a cutting position C arranged at regular intervals in the length direction DA to form a strip (sheet). A plurality of electrode sheets 100 (leaf type) are produced.

ここで、本実施形態の切断装置10について、詳細に説明する。図5は、切断装置10の正面視断面図である。但し、図5は、電極シート100を切断するときの状態ではなく、電極シート100を切断するときの状態に比べて、第1回転軸11と第2回転軸15との距離が大きくされて、第1切断ユニット50と第2切断ユニット60とが離間している状態を示している。図6は、切断装置10の側面視概略図である。なお、図6は、電極シート100を切断するときの状態を示している。但し、図6では、切断装置10を構成する部材のうち、第1回転軸11と、第2回転軸15と、第1回転刃25を有する第1切断部材24と、第2回転刃35を有する第2切断部材34のみを示しており、その他の部材は図示を省略している。また、図7は、電極シート100を切断しているときの切断装置10を示す図であり、切断装置10の正面視断面図である。図8は、図7のF部拡大図である。 Here, the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment will be described in detail. FIG. 5 is a front view sectional view of the cutting device 10. However, in FIG. 5, the distance between the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 15 is increased as compared with the state when the electrode sheet 100 is cut, not the state when the electrode sheet 100 is cut. It shows a state in which the first cutting unit 50 and the second cutting unit 60 are separated from each other. FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the cutting device 10. Note that FIG. 6 shows a state when the electrode sheet 100 is cut. However, in FIG. 6, among the members constituting the cutting device 10, the first rotary shaft 11, the second rotary shaft 15, the first cutting member 24 having the first rotary blade 25, and the second rotary blade 35 are shown. Only the second cutting member 34 having is shown, and the other members are not shown. Further, FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a cutting device 10 when the electrode sheet 100 is being cut, and is a front view sectional view of the cutting device 10. FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the F portion of FIG. 7.

本実施形態の切断装置10は、図5に示すように、第1回転軸11と、第1回転軸11と平行に配置された第2回転軸15と、第1回転軸11に固定された第1切断部材24と、第2回転軸15に固定された第2切断部材34と、第1回転軸11及び第2回転軸15を回転させる回転駆動装置40とを備える。このうち、第1切断部材24は、円環板状をなす超硬合金からなり、その外周部に円環状の第1回転刃25を備える。第2切断部材34は、円環板状をなす超硬合金からなり、その外周部に円環状の第2回転刃35を備える。 As shown in FIG. 5, the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment is fixed to the first rotation shaft 11, the second rotation shaft 15 arranged in parallel with the first rotation shaft 11, and the first rotation shaft 11. It includes a first cutting member 24, a second cutting member 34 fixed to the second rotation shaft 15, and a rotation drive device 40 for rotating the first rotation shaft 11 and the second rotation shaft 15. Of these, the first cutting member 24 is made of a cemented carbide having an annular plate shape, and is provided with an annular first rotary blade 25 on the outer peripheral portion thereof. The second cutting member 34 is made of a cemented carbide having an annular plate shape, and is provided with an annular second rotary blade 35 on the outer peripheral portion thereof.

第1回転軸11は、第1軸線方向DX1(第1回転軸11の軸線である第1軸線AX1が延びる方向、図5において左右方向)に延びる円柱形状をなしている。この第1回転軸11は、回転駆動装置40の駆動により、第1軸線AX1の周りに第1回転方向DR1(図6において時計回り)に回転する。 The first rotation axis 11 has a cylindrical shape extending in the first axis direction DX1 (the direction in which the first axis line AX1, which is the axis of the first rotation axis 11, extends, the left-right direction in FIG. 5). The first rotation shaft 11 is driven by the rotation drive device 40 to rotate around the first axis line AX1 in the first rotation direction DR1 (clockwise in FIG. 6).

また、第2回転軸15は、第2軸線方向DX2(第2回転軸15の軸線である第2軸線AX2が延びる方向、図5において左右方向)に延びる円柱形状をなしている。この第2回転軸は、回転駆動装置40の駆動により、第2軸線AX2の周りに第2回転方向DR2(図6において反時計回り)に回転する。 Further, the second rotation axis 15 has a cylindrical shape extending in the second axis direction DX2 (the direction in which the second axis AX2, which is the axis of the second rotation axis 15, extends, the left-right direction in FIG. 5). The second rotation axis is driven by the rotation drive device 40 to rotate around the second axis AX2 in the second rotation direction DR2 (counterclockwise in FIG. 6).

なお、第1回転軸11と第2回転軸15は、図6に矢印で示すように、回転方向が互いに逆方向となるように回転する。すなわち、第1回転方向DR1は、第2回転方向DR2と逆向きの回転方向とされている。これにより、第1回転刃25と第2回転刃35とは、回転方向が互いに逆方向となるように回転する。 The first rotation shaft 11 and the second rotation shaft 15 rotate so that the rotation directions are opposite to each other, as shown by arrows in FIG. That is, the first rotation direction DR1 is a rotation direction opposite to the second rotation direction DR2. As a result, the first rotary blade 25 and the second rotary blade 35 rotate so that their rotation directions are opposite to each other.

第1回転刃25は、電極シート100を切断する際、電極シート100に対して第1セパレータ103側(集電箔101の第1面101b側、図6において上側)に配置されて、第1回転軸11の第1軸線AX1の周りに回転する。一方、第2回転刃35は、電極シート100に対して第2セパレータ105側(集電箔101の第2面101c側、図6において下側)に配置されて、第2回転軸15の第2軸線AX2の周りに回転する。 When the electrode sheet 100 is cut, the first rotary blade 25 is arranged on the first separator 103 side (the first surface 101b side of the current collector foil 101, the upper side in FIG. 6) with respect to the electrode sheet 100, and the first rotary blade 25 is arranged. It rotates around the first axis AX1 of the rotating shaft 11. On the other hand, the second rotary blade 35 is arranged on the second separator 105 side (the second surface 101c side of the current collector foil 101, the lower side in FIG. 6) with respect to the electrode sheet 100, and is the second rotation shaft 15. Rotate around the 2-axis line AX2.

第1回転刃25と第2回転刃35とは、第1軸線AX1及び第2軸線AX2に直交する方向(図5及び図7において上下方向、軸線直交方向DEとする)について、互いに重ならない位置に配置されている。詳細には、第1回転刃25と第2回転刃35とは、第1軸線方向DX1及び第2軸線方向DX2(図5及び図7において左右方向)について離間して(微小な隙間を空けて)配置されている。 The positions of the first rotary blade 25 and the second rotary blade 35 do not overlap each other in the directions orthogonal to the first axis AX1 and the second axis AX2 (vertical direction and axis orthogonal direction DE in FIGS. 5 and 7). Is located in. Specifically, the first rotary blade 25 and the second rotary blade 35 are separated from each other in the first axial direction DX1 and the second axial direction DX2 (left-right direction in FIGS. 5 and 7) (with a small gap). ) Have been placed.

この切断装置10は、電極シート100を、幅方向DBに延びる切断位置C(切断線)において、第1回転軸11の第1軸線AX1の周りに回転する第1回転刃25と第2回転軸15の第2軸線AX2の周りに回転する第2回転刃35とによって挟むようにして、電極シート100を切断する。詳細には、第1回転刃25の外周部に位置する刃先25dと第2回転刃35の外周部に位置する刃先35dとが、第1回転軸11と第2回転軸15との中間の位置で、第1軸線方向DX1及び第2軸線方向DX2(図7及び図8において左右方向)に重なるようにした状態で、電極シート100を、第1回転軸11の第1軸線AX1の周りに回転する第1回転刃25(刃先25d)と第2回転軸15の第2軸線AX2の周りに回転する第2回転刃35(刃先35d)とによって挟むようにして、電極シート100を切断する。 The cutting device 10 has a first rotary blade 25 and a second rotary shaft that rotate the electrode sheet 100 around the first axis AX1 of the first rotary shaft 11 at a cutting position C (cut line) extending in the width direction DB. The electrode sheet 100 is cut so as to be sandwiched by the second rotary blade 35 that rotates around the second axis AX2 of 15. Specifically, the cutting edge 25d located on the outer peripheral portion of the first rotary blade 25 and the cutting edge 35d located on the outer peripheral portion of the second rotary blade 35 are positioned between the first rotary shaft 11 and the second rotary shaft 15. Then, the electrode sheet 100 is rotated around the first axis AX1 of the first rotation axis 11 in a state where the electrode sheet 100 is overlapped with the first axis direction DX1 and the second axis direction DX2 (horizontal direction in FIGS. 7 and 8). The electrode sheet 100 is cut so as to be sandwiched between the first rotary blade 25 (blade tip 25d) and the second rotary blade 35 (blade tip 35d) that rotates around the second axis AX2 of the second rotary shaft 15.

なお、本実施形態では、第1軸線方向DX1及び第2軸線方向DX2を、電極シート100の長さ方向に一致させた状態で(図7参照)、図6に示すように、切断装置10(後述する第1切断ユニット50と第2切断ユニット60)を、電極シート100の幅方向DBに沿う移動方向DM(図6において右方向)に移動させながら、電極シート100を、第1回転軸11の周りに回転する第1回転刃25と第2回転軸15の周りに回転する第2回転刃35とによって挟むようにして切断する。また、本実施形態では、第1回転刃25と第2回転刃35のラップ量(両者が重なり合う径方向寸法)を0.5mmとして(0.5mmに維持した状態で)、電極シート100を切断する。 In the present embodiment, the cutting device 10 (see FIG. 6) with the first axis direction DX1 and the second axis direction DX2 aligned with the length direction of the electrode sheet 100 (see FIG. 7). While moving the first cutting unit 50 and the second cutting unit 60), which will be described later, in the moving direction DM (to the right in FIG. 6) along the width direction DB of the electrode sheet 100, the electrode sheet 100 is moved to the first rotation axis 11 It is cut so as to be sandwiched between the first rotary blade 25 that rotates around the second rotary blade 25 and the second rotary blade 35 that rotates around the second rotary shaft 15. Further, in the present embodiment, the electrode sheet 100 is cut with the lap amount of the first rotary blade 25 and the second rotary blade 35 (the radial dimension in which they overlap) is set to 0.5 mm (while maintaining 0.5 mm). do.

第1回転刃25は、第1軸線方向DX1について第2回転刃35側(図5及び図7において右側)に位置して第1回転軸11(第1軸線AX1)に直交する円環状平面をなす第1内側面25bと、第1内側面25bから第1軸線方向DX1(第2回転刃35から遠ざかる側、図5及び図7において左側)に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第1外側面25cとを有する。また、第2回転刃35は、第2軸線方向DX2について第1回転刃25側(図5及び図7において左側)に位置して第2回転軸15(第2軸線AX2)に直交する円環状平面をなす第2内側面35bと、第2内側面35bから第2軸線方向DX2(第1回転刃25から遠ざかる側、図5及び図7において右側)に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第2外側面35cとを有する。 The first rotary blade 25 has an annular plane located on the second rotary blade 35 side (right side in FIGS. 5 and 7) with respect to the first axis direction DX1 and orthogonal to the first rotary axis 11 (first axis line AX1). The first inner side surface 25b to form a tapered surface that shrinks in diameter as it moves away from the first inner side surface 25b toward DX1 in the first axis direction (the side away from the second rotary blade 35, the left side in FIGS. 5 and 7). It has an outer side surface 25c. Further, the second rotary blade 35 is located on the first rotary blade 25 side (left side in FIGS. 5 and 7) in the second axis direction DX2 and is an annular shape orthogonal to the second rotary axis 15 (second axis AX2). It forms a flat second inner side surface 35b and a tapered surface that shrinks in diameter as it moves away from the second inner side surface 35b in the second axis direction DX2 (the side away from the first rotary blade 25, the right side in FIGS. 5 and 7). It has a second outer surface 35c.

さらに、本実施形態の切断装置10は、第1回転刃25の第1外側面25c(テーパ面)を被覆する円環状の第1ゴム部材21と、第1回転刃25の第1内側面25bを被覆する(第1内側面25bに対し第1軸線方向DX1に隣接して配置される)円環状の第2ゴム部材22と、第2ゴム部材22に対して第1軸線方向DX1に隣接して設けられた円環状の第3ゴム部材23とを備える。従って、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第3ゴム部材23とは、この順で、第1軸線方向DX1(図5及び図7において左右方向)に並んでいる。 Further, the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment includes an annular first rubber member 21 that covers the first outer surface 25c (tapered surface) of the first rotary blade 25, and a first inner side surface 25b of the first rotary blade 25. An annular second rubber member 22 (arranged adjacent to the first axial direction DX1 with respect to the first inner side surface 25b) and an annular second rubber member 22 adjacent to the first axial direction DX1 with respect to the second rubber member 22. A third rubber member 23 having an annular shape is provided. Therefore, the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, and the third rubber member 23 are arranged in this order in the first axial direction DX1 (left-right direction in FIGS. 5 and 7).

第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第3ゴム部材23とは、自然状態において、第1回転刃25の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有する。なお、本実施形態では、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第3ゴム部材23とは、自然状態において、第1回転刃25の外径よりも僅かに大きな外径を有している(図5参照)。 The first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, and the third rubber member 23 naturally have an outer diameter equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the first rotary blade 25 and equal to each other. In the present embodiment, the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, and the third rubber member 23 have an outer diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first rotary blade 25 in a natural state. (See Fig. 5).

さらに、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第3ゴム部材23は、第1回転刃25と共に第1回転軸11に対する第1軸線方向DX1の位置が固定されて、第1回転刃25と共に第1回転軸11の第1軸線AX1の周りに回転するように構成されている。本実施形態では、第1回転刃25を有する第1切断部材24と第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第3ゴム部材23とが、円環板状の一対の固定部材26,27によって、第1軸線方向DX1に挟まれた状態で、第1回転軸11に対する第1軸線方向DX1の位置が固定されている。なお、固定部材26,27は、その貫通孔26b、27b内に第1回転軸11が挿通された状態で、第1回転軸11に固定されている(図5参照)。本実施形態の切断装置10では、第1回転軸11と第1回転刃25を有する第1切断部材24と第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第3ゴム部材23と固定部材26,27とにより、第1切断ユニット50が構成されている。 Further, in the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, and the third rubber member 23, the position of the first rotary blade 25 is fixed together with the first rotary blade 25 in the direction DX1 in the first axial direction with respect to the first rotary shaft 11. It is configured to rotate around the first axis AX1 of the first rotation axis 11. In the present embodiment, the first cutting member 24 having the first rotary blade 25, the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, and the third rubber member 23 are a pair of fixing members 26, 27 having an annular plate shape. The position of the first axis direction DX1 with respect to the first rotation axis 11 is fixed while being sandwiched between the first axis direction DX1. The fixing members 26 and 27 are fixed to the first rotating shaft 11 with the first rotating shaft 11 inserted in the through holes 26b and 27b (see FIG. 5). In the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, the first cutting member 24 having the first rotary shaft 11 and the first rotary blade 25, the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, the third rubber member 23, and the fixing member 26, The first cutting unit 50 is configured by 27.

ここで、第1ゴム部材21の自然状態とは、第1ゴム部材21に対して外力が加えられていない状態であり、具体的には、切断装置10において、切断対象である電極シート100に第1ゴム部材21が圧接していない状態(詳細には、圧接により弾性的に圧縮変形していない状態、図5に示す状態)をいう。後述する第2ゴム部材22、第3ゴム部材23、第4ゴム部材31、第5ゴム部材32、及び、第6ゴム部材33の自然状態についても、これと同様である。 Here, the natural state of the first rubber member 21 is a state in which no external force is applied to the first rubber member 21, and specifically, in the cutting device 10, the electrode sheet 100 to be cut is subjected to. A state in which the first rubber member 21 is not pressure-welded (specifically, a state in which compression deformation is not elastically performed by pressure-welding, a state shown in FIG. 5). The same applies to the natural states of the second rubber member 22, the third rubber member 23, the fourth rubber member 31, the fifth rubber member 32, and the sixth rubber member 33, which will be described later.

従って、本実施形態の切断装置10では、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22が自然状態であるときは、図5に示すように、第1回転刃25の刃先25dは、第1ゴム部材21材の外周面21b及び第2ゴム部材22の外周面22bから径方向外側に突出していない。このため、電極シート100を切断するために、第1回転刃25の刃先25dを電極シート100の内部に進入させるときは、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22は、電極シート100に圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形した状態になる(図7参照)。換言すれば、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22が、電極シート100に圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形することで、第1回転刃25の刃先25dが、第1ゴム部材21材の外周面21b及び第2ゴム部材22の外周面22bから径方向外側に突出した状態になり、この状態で電極シート100を切断することになる。 Therefore, in the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, when the first rubber member 21 and the second rubber member 22 are in a natural state, as shown in FIG. 5, the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 is the first rubber. It does not project radially outward from the outer peripheral surface 21b of the member 21 material and the outer peripheral surface 22b of the second rubber member 22. Therefore, when the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 is brought into the inside of the electrode sheet 100 in order to cut the electrode sheet 100, the first rubber member 21 and the second rubber member 22 are pressed against the electrode sheet 100. Then, it is elastically compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction (see FIG. 7). In other words, the first rubber member 21 and the second rubber member 22 are pressed against the electrode sheet 100 and elastically compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction, so that the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 becomes the first rubber. The outer peripheral surface 21b of the member 21 material and the outer peripheral surface 22b of the second rubber member 22 are in a state of protruding outward in the radial direction, and the electrode sheet 100 is cut in this state.

さらに、本実施形態の切断装置10は、第2回転刃35の第2外側面35c(テーパ面)を被覆する円環状の第4ゴム部材31と、第2回転刃35の第2内側面35bを被覆する(第2内側面35bに対し第2軸線方向DX2に隣接して配置される)円環状の第5ゴム部材32と、第5ゴム部材32に対して第2軸線方向DX2に隣接して設けられた円環状の第6ゴム部材33とを備える。従って、第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32と第6ゴム部材33とは、この順で、第2回転軸15の第2軸線方向DX2に並んでいる。 Further, the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment includes an annular fourth rubber member 31 that covers the second outer surface 35c (tapered surface) of the second rotary blade 35, and a second inner side surface 35b of the second rotary blade 35. An annular fifth rubber member 32 (arranged adjacent to the second axial direction DX2 with respect to the second inner side surface 35b) and adjacent to the second axial direction DX2 with respect to the fifth rubber member 32. A sixth rubber member 33 having an annular shape is provided. Therefore, the 4th rubber member 31, the 5th rubber member 32, and the 6th rubber member 33 are arranged in this order in the second axis direction DX2 of the second rotation shaft 15.

第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32と第6ゴム部材33は、自然状態において、第2回転刃35の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有する。なお、本実施形態では、第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32と第6ゴム部材33とは、自然状態において、第2回転刃35の外径よりも僅かに大きな外径を有している(図5参照)。 The fourth rubber member 31, the fifth rubber member 32, and the sixth rubber member 33 naturally have an outer diameter equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the second rotary blade 35 and equal to each other. In the present embodiment, the fourth rubber member 31, the fifth rubber member 32, and the sixth rubber member 33 have an outer diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the second rotary blade 35 in a natural state. (See Fig. 5).

さらに、第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32と第6ゴム部材33は、第2回転刃35と共に第2回転軸15に対する第2軸線方向DX2の位置が固定されて、第2回転刃35と共に第2回転軸15の第2軸線AX2の周りに回転するように構成されている。本実施形態では、第2回転刃35を有する第2切断部材34と第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32と第6ゴム部材33とが、円環板状の一対の固定部材36,37によって、第2軸線方向DX2に挟まれた状態で、第2回転軸15に対する第2軸線方向DX2の位置が固定されている。なお、固定部材36,37は、その貫通孔36b、37b内に第2回転軸15が挿通された状態で、第2回転軸15に固定されている(図5参照)。本実施形態の切断装置10では、第2回転軸15と第2回転刃35を有する第2切断部材34と第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32と第6ゴム部材33と固定部材36,37とにより、第2切断ユニット60が構成されている。 Further, the fourth rubber member 31, the fifth rubber member 32, and the sixth rubber member 33 are fixed together with the second rotary blade 35 in the position of DX2 in the second axis direction with respect to the second rotary shaft 15, so that the second rotary blade 35 It is configured to rotate around the second axis AX2 of the second rotation axis 15. In the present embodiment, the second cutting member 34 having the second rotary blade 35, the fourth rubber member 31, the fifth rubber member 32, and the sixth rubber member 33 are a pair of fixing members 36, 37 having an annular plate shape. The position of the second axis direction DX2 with respect to the second rotation axis 15 is fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the second axis direction DX2. The fixing members 36 and 37 are fixed to the second rotating shaft 15 with the second rotating shaft 15 inserted in the through holes 36b and 37b (see FIG. 5). In the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, the second cutting member 34 having the second rotary shaft 15 and the second rotary blade 35, the fourth rubber member 31, the fifth rubber member 32, the sixth rubber member 33, and the fixing member 36, The second cutting unit 60 is configured by the 37.

従って、本実施形態の切断装置10では、第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32が自然状態であるときは、第2回転刃35の刃先35dは、第4ゴム部材31の外周面31b及び第5ゴム部材32の外周面32bから径方向外側に突出していない(図5参照)。このため、電極シート100を切断するために、第2回転刃35の刃先25dを電極シート100の内部に進入させるときは、第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32は、電極シート100に圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形した状態になる(図7参照)。換言すれば、第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32が、電極シート100に圧接して径方向内側に弾性的に圧縮変形することで、第2回転刃35の刃先35dが、第4ゴム部材31の外周面31b及び第5ゴム部材32の外周面32bから径方向外側に突出した状態になり、この状態で電極シート100を切断することになる。 Therefore, in the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, when the fourth rubber member 31 and the fifth rubber member 32 are in a natural state, the cutting edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 is the outer peripheral surface 31b of the fourth rubber member 31 and It does not project radially outward from the outer peripheral surface 32b of the fifth rubber member 32 (see FIG. 5). Therefore, when the cutting edge 25d of the second rotary blade 35 is brought into the inside of the electrode sheet 100 in order to cut the electrode sheet 100, the fourth rubber member 31 and the fifth rubber member 32 are pressed against the electrode sheet 100. Then, it is elastically compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction (see FIG. 7). In other words, the 4th rubber member 31 and the 5th rubber member 32 are in pressure contact with the electrode sheet 100 and elastically compressed and deformed inward in the radial direction, so that the cutting edge 35d of the 2nd rotary blade 35 becomes the 4th rubber. The outer peripheral surface 31b of the member 31 and the outer peripheral surface 32b of the fifth rubber member 32 are in a state of protruding radially outward, and the electrode sheet 100 is cut in this state.

さらに、本実施形態の切断装置10では、電極シート100を切断するときに、第1ゴム部材21と、第5ゴム部材32及び第6ゴム部材33とが、電極シート100を挟んで対向するように配置されている(図7参照)。すなわち、電極シート100を切断するときに、第5ゴム部材32及び第6ゴム部材33が、電極シート100の厚み方向DC(図7において上下方向、軸線直交方向DEに一致)について、第1ゴム部材21と対向している。さらに、電極シート100を切断するときに、第4ゴム部材31と、第2ゴム部材22及び第3ゴム部材23とが、電極シート100を挟んで対向するように配置されている。すなわち、電極シート100を切断するときに、第2ゴム部材22及び第3ゴム部材23が、電極シート100の厚み方向(図7において上下方向、軸線直交方向DEに一致)について、第4ゴム部材31と対向している。 Further, in the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, when the electrode sheet 100 is cut, the first rubber member 21, the fifth rubber member 32, and the sixth rubber member 33 face each other with the electrode sheet 100 interposed therebetween. (See FIG. 7). That is, when the electrode sheet 100 is cut, the fifth rubber member 32 and the sixth rubber member 33 form the first rubber with respect to the thickness direction DC of the electrode sheet 100 (corresponding to the vertical direction and the axis orthogonal direction DE in FIG. 7). It faces the member 21. Further, when the electrode sheet 100 is cut, the fourth rubber member 31, the second rubber member 22, and the third rubber member 23 are arranged so as to face each other with the electrode sheet 100 interposed therebetween. That is, when the electrode sheet 100 is cut, the second rubber member 22 and the third rubber member 23 are in the fourth rubber member in the thickness direction of the electrode sheet 100 (corresponding to the vertical direction and the axis orthogonal direction DE in FIG. 7). It faces 31.

従って、本実施形態の切断装置10では、電極シート100の切断時(第1回転刃25の刃先25dと第2回転刃35の刃先35dが電極シート100内に進入しようとするとき)は、電極シート100のうち第1回転刃25の第1内側面25bよりも第1外側面25c側(図7及び図8において左側)に位置する部位が、第1ゴム部材21と第5及び第6ゴム部材32,33との間に挟まれて、厚み方向DCの内側(集電箔101側)に押圧された状態になると共に、電極シート100のうち第2回転刃35の第2内側面35bよりも第2外側面35c側(図7及び図8において右側)に位置する部位が、第4ゴム部材31と第2及び第3ゴム部材22,23との間に挟まれて、厚み方向DCの内側(集電箔101側)に押圧された状態になる。 Therefore, in the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, when the electrode sheet 100 is cut (when the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 and the cutting edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 try to enter the electrode sheet 100), the electrode is used. The portions of the sheet 100 located on the first outer surface 25c side (left side in FIGS. 7 and 8) of the first inner side surface 25b of the first rotary blade 25 are the first rubber member 21 and the fifth and sixth rubbers. It is sandwiched between the members 32 and 33 and pressed toward the inside of the DC in the thickness direction (on the side of the current collecting foil 101), and at the same time, from the second inner side surface 35b of the second rotary blade 35 of the electrode sheet 100. The portion located on the second outer surface 35c side (right side in FIGS. 7 and 8) is sandwiched between the fourth rubber member 31 and the second and third rubber members 22, 23, and is located in the thickness direction DC. It is in a state of being pressed inward (on the side of the current collecting foil 101).

従って、本実施形態の切断装置10では、第1セパレータ103及び第1電極合材層102を集電箔101側(図7及び図8において下側)へ押圧すると共に、第2セパレータ105及び第2電極合材層104を集電箔101側(図7及び図8において上側)へ押圧した状態で、電極シート100(第1セパレータ103、第1電極合材層102、集電箔101、第2電極合材層104、及び、第2セパレータ105が積層されている部位)を切断することができる。 Therefore, in the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, the first separator 103 and the first electrode mixture layer 102 are pressed toward the collector foil 101 side (lower side in FIGS. 7 and 8), and the second separator 105 and the second separator 105 and the second separator 105 are pressed. With the two-electrode mixture layer 104 pressed toward the collector foil 101 side (upper side in FIGS. 7 and 8), the electrode sheet 100 (first separator 103, first electrode mixture layer 102, current collector foil 101, first The two-electrode mixture layer 104 and the portion where the second separator 105 is laminated) can be cut.

これにより、電極シート100の切断時に、第1電極合材層102のうち切断位置Cに近接する部位(切断近接部102bとする)、及び、第2電極合材層104のうち切断位置Cに近接する部位(切断近接部104bとする)が、集電箔101から離れるようにして隆起する(集電箔101から浮き上がる)ことを抑制することができる(図8参照)。従って、本実施形態の切断装置10によれば、第1電極合材層102の切断近接部102b、及び、第2電極合材層104の切断近接部104bが、集電箔101から剥離(脱落)すること(第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の剥がれ量)を低減することができる。 As a result, when the electrode sheet 100 is cut, the portion of the first electrode mixture layer 102 that is close to the cutting position C (referred to as the cutting proximity portion 102b) and the second electrode mixture layer 104 that is at the cutting position C. It is possible to prevent the adjacent portion (referred to as the cut proximity portion 104b) from rising (lifting from the current collector foil 101) so as to be separated from the current collector foil 101 (see FIG. 8). Therefore, according to the cutting apparatus 10 of the present embodiment, the cutting proximity portion 102b of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the cutting proximity portion 104b of the second electrode mixture layer 104 are peeled off (dropped off) from the current collector foil 101. ) (Amount of peeling of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104) can be reduced.

さらに、本実施形態の切断装置10では、第1ゴム部材21の弾性率E1と第2ゴム部材22の弾性率E2と第3ゴム部材23の弾性率E3と第4ゴム部材31の弾性率E4と第5ゴム部材32の弾性率E5と第6ゴム部材33の弾性率E6とが、E1=E2=E4=E5<E3=E6の関係を満たしている。すなわち、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32とは同等の硬さを有し、第3ゴム部材23と第6ゴム部材33とは、同等の硬さで且つ第1ゴム部材21及び第4ゴム部材31よりも硬い。 Further, in the cutting device 10 of the present embodiment, the elastic modulus E1 of the first rubber member 21, the elastic modulus E2 of the second rubber member 22, the elastic modulus E3 of the third rubber member 23, and the elastic modulus E4 of the fourth rubber member 31 And the elastic modulus E5 of the fifth rubber member 32 and the elastic modulus E6 of the sixth rubber member 33 satisfy the relationship of E1 = E2 = E4 = E5 <E3 = E6. That is, the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, the fourth rubber member 31, and the fifth rubber member 32 have the same hardness, and the third rubber member 23 and the sixth rubber member 33 have the same hardness. And is harder than the first rubber member 21 and the fourth rubber member 31.

なお、本実施形態では、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32の材質を、硬度Hs50のシリコーンゴムとしている。また、第3ゴム部材23と第6ゴム部材33との材質を、硬度Hs80のシリコーンゴムとしている。従って、本実施形態の弾性率の大小関係は、(第1回転刃25及び第2回転刃の弾性率)>(電極シート100の弾性率)>(第3ゴム部材23及び第6ゴム部材33の弾性率)>(第1ゴム部材21、第2ゴム部材22、第4ゴム部材31、及び第5ゴム部材32の弾性率)となっている。 In this embodiment, the material of the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, the fourth rubber member 31, and the fifth rubber member 32 is silicone rubber having a hardness of Hs50. Further, the material of the third rubber member 23 and the sixth rubber member 33 is silicone rubber having a hardness of Hs80. Therefore, the magnitude relation of the elastic modulus of the present embodiment is as follows: (elastic modulus of the first rotary blade 25 and the second rotary blade)> (elastic modulus of the electrode sheet 100)> (third rubber member 23 and sixth rubber member 33). Elastic modulus)> (elastic modulus of the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, the fourth rubber member 31, and the fifth rubber member 32).

従って、電極シート100を切断するために、第1回転刃25の刃先25dを電極シート100の内部に進入させると共に、第2回転刃35の刃先35dを電極シート100の内部に進入させるとき、第4ゴム部材31よりも弾性率の高い第3ゴム部材23は、第4ゴム部材31のうち電極シート100を挟んで軸線直交方向DE(図8において上下方向)に第3ゴム部材23と対向する部位31cよりも変形量(径方向内側への圧縮量)が小さくなる。従って、第4ゴム部材31では、第3ゴム部材23と対向する部位31cが、第2ゴム部材22(第4ゴム部材31と弾性率が同等)と対向する部位31dに比べて、径方向内側(図8において下側)に大きく圧縮変形することになる。 Therefore, in order to cut the electrode sheet 100, when the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 is made to enter the inside of the electrode sheet 100 and the cutting edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 is made to enter the inside of the electrode sheet 100, the first The third rubber member 23, which has a higher elastic modulus than the four rubber members 31, faces the third rubber member 23 in the axial direction DE (vertical direction in FIG. 8) with the electrode sheet 100 sandwiched between the fourth rubber members 31. The amount of deformation (amount of compression inward in the radial direction) is smaller than that of the portion 31c. Therefore, in the fourth rubber member 31, the portion 31c facing the third rubber member 23 is radially inside as compared with the portion 31d facing the second rubber member 22 (the elastic modulus is equivalent to that of the fourth rubber member 31). It will be greatly compressed and deformed (lower side in FIG. 8).

さらには、このとき、第1ゴム部材21よりも弾性率の高い第6ゴム部材33は、第1ゴム部材21のうち電極シート100を挟んで軸線直交方向DE(図8において上下方向)に第6ゴム部材33と対向する部位21cよりも変形量(径方向内側への圧縮量)が小さくなる。従って、第1ゴム部材21では、第6ゴム部材33と対向する部位21cが、第5ゴム部材32(第1ゴム部材21と弾性率が同等)と対向する部位21dに比べて、径方向内側(図8において上側)に大きく圧縮変形することになる。 Further, at this time, the sixth rubber member 33 having a higher elastic modulus than the first rubber member 21 is placed in the axial direction DE (vertical direction in FIG. 8) with the electrode sheet 100 sandwiched between the first rubber members 21. 6 The amount of deformation (amount of compression inward in the radial direction) is smaller than that of the portion 21c facing the rubber member 33. Therefore, in the first rubber member 21, the portion 21c facing the sixth rubber member 33 is radially inside as compared with the portion 21d facing the fifth rubber member 32 (the elastic modulus is equivalent to that of the first rubber member 21). It will be greatly compressed and deformed (upper side in FIG. 8).

このため、電極シート100のうち、第3ゴム部材23と第4ゴム部材31との間に挟まれた部位100c(第2ゴム部材22と第4ゴム部材31との間に挟まれた部位100dに対し、第1軸線方向DX1について第1回転刃25の刃先25dから離れる側に隣接する部位)が、第1回転刃25の刃先25d及び第2回転刃35の刃先35dから遠ざかる方向(第2回転軸15に近づく方向、図8において下方)に移動し、これによって、第2回転刃35側に位置する電極シート100の切断部100b1も、当該切断部100b1が形成された直後(第1回転刃25と第2回転刃35とに挟まれた直後)に、第1回転刃25の刃先25d及び第2回転刃35の刃先35dから遠ざかる方向(図8において右方向)に移動させることができる。 Therefore, in the electrode sheet 100, the portion 100c sandwiched between the third rubber member 23 and the fourth rubber member 31 (the portion 100d sandwiched between the second rubber member 22 and the fourth rubber member 31). On the other hand, in the first axial direction DX1, the direction (the portion adjacent to the side of the first rotary blade 25 away from the cutting edge 25d) is away from the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 and the cutting edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 (second). The cut portion 100b1 of the electrode sheet 100 located on the side of the second rotary blade 35 is also moved immediately after the cut portion 100b1 is formed (first rotation) by moving in the direction closer to the rotation shaft 15 (downward in FIG. 8). Immediately after being sandwiched between the blade 25 and the second rotary blade 35), it can be moved in a direction away from the blade edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 and the blade edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 (to the right in FIG. 8). ..

さらには、電極シート100のうち、第6ゴム部材33と第1ゴム部材21との間に挟まれた部位100f(第5ゴム部材32と第1ゴム部材21との間に挟まれた部位100gに対し、第2軸線方向DX2について第2回転刃35の刃先35dから離れる側に隣接する部位)が、第1回転刃25の刃先25d及び第2回転刃35の刃先35dから遠ざかる方向(第1回転軸11に近づく方向、図8において上方)に移動し、これによって、第1回転刃25側に位置する電極シート100の切断部100b2も、当該切断部100b2が形成された直後(第1回転刃25と第2回転刃35とに挟まれた直後)に、第1回転刃25の刃先25d及び第2回転刃35の刃先35dから遠ざかる方向(図8において左方向)に移動させることができる。 Further, in the electrode sheet 100, a portion 100f sandwiched between the sixth rubber member 33 and the first rubber member 21 (a portion 100g sandwiched between the fifth rubber member 32 and the first rubber member 21). On the other hand, in the second axial direction DX2, the direction (the portion adjacent to the side of the second rotary blade 35 away from the cutting edge 35d) is away from the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 and the cutting edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 (first). The cut portion 100b2 of the electrode sheet 100 located on the side of the first rotary blade 25 is also moved immediately after the cut portion 100b2 is formed (first rotation) by moving in the direction approaching the rotation shaft 11 (upward in FIG. 8). Immediately after being sandwiched between the blade 25 and the second rotary blade 35), it can be moved in a direction away from the blade edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 and the blade edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 (to the left in FIG. 8). ..

このように、電極シート100の切断部100b1,100b2を、当該切断部100b1,100b2が形成された直後に、第1回転刃25の刃先25d及び第2回転刃35の刃先35dから遠ざけることによって、当該切断部100b1,100b2に位置する電極材料(第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104を構成する材料、具体的には電極活物質など)に、第1回転刃25及び第2回転刃35が接触するのを防止することができる。これにより、切断後(切断直後)の切断部100b1,100b2においても、電極活物質などの電極材料の損傷や、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の剥離を低減することができる。 In this way, the cutting portions 100b1, 100b2 of the electrode sheet 100 are moved away from the cutting edge 25d of the first rotary blade 25 and the cutting edge 35d of the second rotary blade 35 immediately after the cutting portions 100b1, 100b2 are formed. The first rotary blade 25 and the first rotary blade 25 and the first rotary blade 25 and the second It is possible to prevent the two rotary blades 35 from coming into contact with each other. As a result, damage to the electrode material such as the electrode active material and peeling of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 can be reduced even in the cut portions 100b1 and 100b2 after cutting (immediately after cutting). Can be done.

(切断試験)
次に、実施形態の切断装置10を用いて、電極シート100を切断する試験を行った。具体的には、電極シート100の3箇所の切断位置C(電極シート100の幅方向DBに延びる切断位置、図3参照)において、切断装置10を用いて電極シート100を切断した。その後、3箇所の切断位置Cについて、それぞれ、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の剥がれ量(脱落量)の最大値を測定し、その平均値を求めた。
(Cut test)
Next, a test for cutting the electrode sheet 100 was performed using the cutting device 10 of the embodiment. Specifically, the electrode sheet 100 was cut using the cutting device 10 at three cutting positions C of the electrode sheet 100 (cutting positions extending in the width direction DB of the electrode sheet 100, see FIG. 3). After that, the maximum value of the peeling amount (dropping amount) of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 was measured at each of the three cutting positions C, and the average value was obtained.

なお、「第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の剥がれ量の最大値」とは、第1電極合材層102の切断近接部102b(第1電極合材層102のうち切断位置Cに近接する部位)及び第2電極合材層104の切断近接部104b(第2電極合材層104のうち切断位置Cに近接する部位)のうち集電箔101から剥離した部分における、電極シート100の切断位置C(すなわち、切断面)から電極シート100の長さ方向DA(図9において左右方向)にかかる寸法(剥離寸法Pとする)の最大値である(図9参照)。 The "maximum amount of peeling of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104" is defined as the cut proximity portion 102b of the first electrode mixture layer 102 (of the first electrode mixture layer 102). The portion of the second electrode mixture layer 104 that is close to the cut position C) and the cut proximity portion 104b of the second electrode mixture layer 104 (the portion of the second electrode mixture layer 104 that is close to the cut position C) that is peeled off from the current collector foil 101. , The maximum value of the dimension (referred to as the peeling dimension P) from the cutting position C (that is, the cut surface) of the electrode sheet 100 to the length direction DA (left-right direction in FIG. 9) of the electrode sheet 100 (see FIG. 9). ..

本試験では、次のようにして、第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の剥がれ量の最大値を測定している。具体的には、まず、電極シート100の切断後、当該切断した電極シート100から第1セパレータ103及び第2セパレータ105を剥離する。この状態で、集電箔101の第1面101b及び第2面101cのうち、第1電極合材層102の切断近接部102b及び第2電極合材層104の切断近接部104bが集電箔101から剥離したことによって露出している部位について、長さ方向DAにかかる寸法(剥離寸法P)の最大値を測定した(図9参照)。このようにして、3箇所の切断位置Cについて剥離寸法Pの最大値を測定し、これらの平均値を求めた。 In this test, the maximum value of the amount of peeling of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 is measured as follows. Specifically, first, after cutting the electrode sheet 100, the first separator 103 and the second separator 105 are peeled off from the cut electrode sheet 100. In this state, of the first surface 101b and the second surface 101c of the current collector foil 101, the cut proximity portion 102b of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the cut proximity portion 104b of the second electrode mixture layer 104 are the current collector foils. The maximum value of the dimension (peeling dimension P) applied to the DA in the length direction was measured for the portion exposed by peeling from 101 (see FIG. 9). In this way, the maximum value of the peeling dimension P was measured for the three cutting positions C, and the average value of these was obtained.

また、比較形態として、実施形態の切断装置10と比較して、第1ゴム部材21と第2ゴム部材22と第3ゴム部材23と第4ゴム部材31と第5ゴム部材32と第6ゴム部材33を有していない点のみが異なる切断装置を用意した。この比較形態の切断装置を用いて、上述のような切断試験を行って、3箇所の切断位置Cについて剥離寸法Pの最大値を測定し、これらの平均値を求めた。 Further, as a comparative embodiment, the first rubber member 21, the second rubber member 22, the third rubber member 23, the fourth rubber member 31, the fifth rubber member 32, and the sixth rubber are compared with the cutting device 10 of the embodiment. We prepared a cutting device that differs only in that it does not have the member 33. Using the cutting device of this comparative form, the cutting test as described above was performed, the maximum value of the peeling dimension P was measured at the three cutting positions C, and the average value thereof was obtained.

比較形態の切断装置では、剥離寸法Pの最大値の平均値が、0.65mmとなった。これに対し、実施形態の切断装置10では、剥離寸法Pの最大値の平均値が、0.05mm以下となり、比較形態に比べて極めて小さな値となった。この結果より、本実施形態の切断装置10によれば、第1電極合材層102の切断近接部102b、及び、第2電極合材層104の切断近接部104bが、集電箔101から剥離(脱落)すること(第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の剥がれ量)を低減することができるといえる。 In the cutting device of the comparative form, the average value of the maximum values of the peeling dimensions P was 0.65 mm. On the other hand, in the cutting device 10 of the embodiment, the average value of the maximum value of the peeling dimension P is 0.05 mm or less, which is an extremely small value as compared with the comparative embodiment. From this result, according to the cutting apparatus 10 of the present embodiment, the cutting proximity portion 102b of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the cutting proximity portion 104b of the second electrode mixture layer 104 are separated from the current collector foil 101. It can be said that it is possible to reduce (falling off) (the amount of peeling of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104).

以上において、本発明を実施形態に即して説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、適宜変更して適用できることはいうまでもない。 Although the present invention has been described above in accordance with the embodiment, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be appropriately modified and applied without departing from the gist thereof.

例えば、実施形態では、電極シート100を、その幅方向DBに切断する例を示した。具体的には、長さ方向DAに延びる帯状の電極シート100を、長さ方向DAについて一定の間隔で並ぶ切断位置Cで切断して、短冊状(枚葉型)の電極シート100を複数作製する例を示した(図3及び図4参照)。 For example, in the embodiment, an example of cutting the electrode sheet 100 in the width direction DB thereof is shown. Specifically, a strip-shaped electrode sheet 100 extending in the length direction DA is cut at a cutting position C arranged at regular intervals in the length direction DA to produce a plurality of strip-shaped (single-leaf type) electrode sheets 100. (See FIGS. 3 and 4).

しかしながら、本発明の切断装置は、このように電極シートを切断するものに限定されず、例えば、電極シート100を長さ方向DAに切断するようにしても良い。具体的には、長さ方向DAに延びる帯状の電極シート100を、その幅方向DBの中央位置において長さ方向DAに延びる切断位置で切断して、2枚の帯状の電極シート100を作製するようにしても良い。このように切断する場合でも、本発明の切断装置によれば、第1電極合材層102の切断近接部102b、及び、第2電極合材層104の切断近接部104bが、集電箔101から剥離すること(第1電極合材層102及び第2電極合材層104の剥がれ量)を低減することができるといえる。 However, the cutting device of the present invention is not limited to the one that cuts the electrode sheet in this way, and for example, the electrode sheet 100 may be cut in the length direction DA. Specifically, the strip-shaped electrode sheet 100 extending in the length direction DA is cut at the cutting position extending in the length direction DA at the center position of the width direction DB to prepare two strip-shaped electrode sheets 100. You may do so. Even when cutting in this way, according to the cutting apparatus of the present invention, the cutting proximity portion 102b of the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the cutting proximity portion 104b of the second electrode mixture layer 104 are the current collecting foil 101. It can be said that the peeling from the first electrode mixture layer 102 and the second electrode mixture layer 104 can be reduced.

10 切断装置
11 第1回転軸
15 第2回転軸
21 第1ゴム部材
22 第2ゴム部材
23 第3ゴム部材
24 第1切断部材
25 第1回転刃
25b 第1内側面
25c 第1外側面
31 第4ゴム部材
32 第5ゴム部材
33 第6ゴム部材
34 第2切断部材
35 第2回転刃
35b 第2内側面
35c 第2外側面
100 電極シート
101 集電箔
101b 第1面
101c 第2面
102 第1電極合材層
103 第1セパレータ
104 第2電極合材層
105 第2セパレータ
AX1 第1軸線
AX2 第2軸線
C 切断位置
DA 長さ方向
DB 幅方向
DC 厚み方向
DE 軸線直交方向
DX1 第1軸線方向
DX2 第2軸線方向
10 Cutting device 11 1st rotary shaft 15 2nd rotary shaft 21 1st rubber member 22 2nd rubber member 23 3rd rubber member 24 1st cutting member 25 1st rotary blade 25b 1st inner surface 25c 1st outer surface 31 4 Rubber member 32 5th rubber member 33 6th rubber member 34 2nd cutting member 35 2nd rotary blade 35b 2nd inner side surface 35c 2nd outer surface 100 Electrode sheet 101 Current collector foil 101b 1st surface 101c 2nd surface 102 1st 1 Electrode mixture layer 103 1st separator 104 2nd electrode mixture layer 105 2nd separator AX1 1st axis AX2 2nd axis C Cutting position DA Length direction DB Width direction DC Thickness direction DE Axis orthogonal direction DX1 1st axis direction DX2 2nd axis direction

Claims (1)

第1面及び第2面を有する集電箔と、前記集電箔の前記第1面上に積層された第1電極合材層と、前記第1電極合材層の表面上に積層された第1セパレータと、前記集電箔の前記第2面上に積層された第2電極合材層と、前記第2電極合材層の表面上に積層された第2セパレータと、を有する電極シートを、切断位置において切断する切断装置であって、
前記切断装置は、
前記電極シートに対して前記第1セパレータ側に配置されて、第1回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第1回転刃と、
前記電極シートに対して前記第2セパレータ側に配置されて、前記第1回転軸と平行に配置された第2回転軸の軸線の周りに回転する円環状の第2回転刃と、を備え、
前記第1回転刃と第2回転刃とが、前記第1回転軸の前記軸線及び第2回転軸の前記軸線に直交する方向について、互いに重ならない位置に配置され、
前記電極シートを、前記第1回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転する前記第1回転刃と前記第2回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転する前記第2回転刃とによって挟むようにして、前記電極シートを切断するように構成されており、
前記第1回転刃は、前記第1回転軸の前記軸線方向について前記第2回転刃側に位置して前記第1回転軸に直交する円環状平面をなす第1内側面と、前記第1内側面から前記軸線方向に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第1外側面と、を有し、
前記第2回転刃は、前記第2回転軸の前記軸線方向について前記第1回転刃側に位置して前記第2回転軸に直交する円環状平面をなす第2内側面と、前記第2内側面から前記軸線方向に離れるにしたがって縮径するテーパ面をなす第2外側面と、を有し、
前記切断装置は、さらに、
前記第1回転刃の前記第1外側面を被覆する円環状の第1ゴム部材と、
前記第1回転刃の前記第1内側面を被覆する円環状の第2ゴム部材と、
前記第2ゴム部材に対して前記第1回転軸の前記軸線方向に隣接して設けられた円環状の第3ゴム部材と、
前記第2回転刃の前記第2外側面を被覆する円環状の第4ゴム部材と、
前記第2回転刃の前記第2内側面を被覆する円環状の第5ゴム部材と、
前記第5ゴム部材に対して前記第2回転軸の前記軸線方向に隣接して設けられた円環状の第6ゴム部材と、を備え、
前記第1ゴム部材と前記第2ゴム部材と前記第3ゴム部材とは、自然状態において前記第1回転刃の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有し、前記第1回転刃と共に前記第1回転軸に対する前記軸線方向の位置が固定されて、前記第1回転刃と共に前記第1回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転するように構成されており、
前記第4ゴム部材と前記第5ゴム部材と前記第6ゴム部材とは、自然状態において前記第2回転刃の外径と同等以上で互いに等しい外径を有し、前記第2回転刃と共に前記第2回転軸に対する前記軸線方向の位置が固定されて、前記第2回転刃と共に前記第2回転軸の前記軸線の周りに回転するように構成されており、
前記第1ゴム部材と前記第5ゴム部材及び前記第6ゴム部材とが、前記電極シートを挟んで対向するように配置され、且つ、前記第4ゴム部材と前記第2ゴム部材及び前記第3ゴム部材とが、前記電極シートを挟んで対向するように配置され、
前記電極シートの切断時に、前記電極シートのうち、前記第1回転刃の前記第1内側面よりも前記第1外側面側に位置して前記切断位置に近接する部分を含む部位を、前記第1ゴム部材と前記第5ゴム部材及び前記第6ゴム部材との間に挟んで厚み方向内側に押圧した状態にすると共に、前記電極シートのうち、前記第2回転刃の前記第2内側面よりも前記第2外側面側に位置して前記切断位置に近接する部分を含む部位を、前記第4ゴム部材と前記第2ゴム部材及び前記第3ゴム部材との間に挟んで厚み方向内側に押圧した状態にすることによって、前記第1電極合材層のうち前記切断位置に近接する部位を前記集電箔側へ押圧すると共に、前記第2電極合材層のうち前記切断位置に近接する部位を前記集電箔側へ押圧した状態で、前記電極シートを切断し、
前記第1ゴム部材の弾性率E1と前記第2ゴム部材の弾性率E2と前記第3ゴム部材の弾性率E3と前記第4ゴム部材の弾性率E4と前記第5ゴム部材の弾性率E5と前記第6ゴム部材の弾性率E6とは、E1=E2=E4=E5<E3=E6の関係を満たす
切断装置。
The current collector foil having the first surface and the second surface, the first electrode mixture layer laminated on the first surface of the current collector foil, and the first electrode mixture layer laminated on the surface of the first electrode mixture layer. An electrode sheet having a first separator, a second electrode mixture layer laminated on the second surface of the current collector foil, and a second separator laminated on the surface of the second electrode mixture layer. Is a cutting device that cuts at the cutting position .
The cutting device is
An annular first rotary blade arranged on the first separator side with respect to the electrode sheet and rotating around the axis of the first rotary axis.
An annular second rotary blade, which is arranged on the second separator side with respect to the electrode sheet and rotates around the axis of the second rotary axis arranged in parallel with the first rotary axis, is provided.
The first rotary blade and the second rotary blade are arranged at positions that do not overlap each other in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the first rotary axis and the axis of the second rotary axis.
The electrode sheet is sandwiched between the first rotary blade that rotates around the axis of the first rotary shaft and the second rotary blade that rotates around the axis of the second rotary shaft. Is configured to disconnect
The first rotary blade has a first inner side surface that is located on the second rotary blade side in the axial direction of the first rotary axis and forms an annular plane orthogonal to the first rotary axis, and the first inner surface. It has a first outer surface that forms a tapered surface that shrinks in diameter as it moves away from the side surface in the axial direction.
The second rotary blade has a second inner side surface that is located on the first rotary blade side in the axial direction of the second rotary axis and forms an annular plane orthogonal to the second rotary axis, and the second inner surface. It has a second outer surface that forms a tapered surface that shrinks in diameter as it moves away from the side surface in the axial direction.
The cutting device further
An annular first rubber member covering the first outer surface of the first rotary blade,
An annular second rubber member that covers the first inner side surface of the first rotary blade, and
An annular third rubber member provided adjacent to the second rubber member in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft, and a third rubber member.
An annular fourth rubber member covering the second outer surface of the second rotary blade,
An annular fifth rubber member covering the second inner side surface of the second rotary blade,
An annular sixth rubber member provided adjacent to the fifth rubber member in the axial direction of the second rotation shaft is provided.
The first rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member naturally have an outer diameter equal to or higher than the outer diameter of the first rotary blade and equal to each other, and together with the first rotary blade, the said. The position in the axial direction with respect to the first rotation axis is fixed, and it is configured to rotate around the axis of the first rotation axis together with the first rotary blade.
The fourth rubber member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member have an outer diameter equal to or more than the outer diameter of the second rotary blade and equal to each other in a natural state, and together with the second rotary blade, the said. The position in the axial direction with respect to the second rotation axis is fixed, and it is configured to rotate around the axis of the second rotation axis together with the second rotation blade.
The first rubber member, the fifth rubber member, and the sixth rubber member are arranged so as to face each other with the electrode sheet interposed therebetween, and the fourth rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member are arranged so as to face each other. The rubber member is arranged so as to face each other with the electrode sheet interposed therebetween.
At the time of cutting the electrode sheet, the portion of the electrode sheet including a portion of the electrode sheet located closer to the cutting position on the first outer surface side of the first inner side surface of the first rotary blade is referred to as the first portion. It is sandwiched between the 1 rubber member and the 5th rubber member and the 6th rubber member and pressed inward in the thickness direction, and from the second inner side surface of the second rotary blade of the electrode sheet. Also, a portion including a portion located on the second outer surface side and close to the cutting position is sandwiched between the fourth rubber member, the second rubber member, and the third rubber member, and is inward in the thickness direction. By putting it in the pressed state, the portion of the first electrode mixture layer close to the cut position is pressed toward the current collecting foil side, and the portion of the second electrode mixture layer close to the cut position is close to the cut position. With the portion pressed toward the collecting foil side, the electrode sheet was cut.
The elastic modulus E1 of the first rubber member, the elastic modulus E2 of the second rubber member, the elastic modulus E3 of the third rubber member, the elastic modulus E4 of the fourth rubber member, and the elastic modulus E5 of the fifth rubber member. The elastic modulus E6 of the sixth rubber member is a cutting device that satisfies the relationship of E1 = E2 = E4 = E5 <E3 = E6.
JP2018137601A 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Cutting device Expired - Fee Related JP7031522B2 (en)

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JP7153683B2 (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-10-14 パナソニックホールディングス株式会社 cutting device
KR20250098739A (en) 2023-12-22 2025-07-01 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Bending cutter for core part of jelly-roll electrode assembly

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000167794A (en) 1998-12-04 2000-06-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cutting equipment
JP2001105381A (en) 1999-10-06 2001-04-17 Toray Eng Co Ltd Cutting device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11339786A (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-12-10 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Device for cutting polymer battery electrode

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000167794A (en) 1998-12-04 2000-06-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cutting equipment
JP2001105381A (en) 1999-10-06 2001-04-17 Toray Eng Co Ltd Cutting device

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