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JP7038982B2 - The floss fixing method in the floss for cleaning the teeth and the product thereof. - Google Patents
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JP7038982B2 - The floss fixing method in the floss for cleaning the teeth and the product thereof. - Google Patents

The floss fixing method in the floss for cleaning the teeth and the product thereof. Download PDF

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JP7038982B2
JP7038982B2 JP2017026408A JP2017026408A JP7038982B2 JP 7038982 B2 JP7038982 B2 JP 7038982B2 JP 2017026408 A JP2017026408 A JP 2017026408A JP 2017026408 A JP2017026408 A JP 2017026408A JP 7038982 B2 JP7038982 B2 JP 7038982B2
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俊文 竹内
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株式会社広栄社
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本発明は、歯間清掃用フロスにおけるフロスの固定方法とその製品に関する。The present invention relates to a method for fixing floss in an interdental cleaning floss and a product thereof.

歯間部の清掃には三角ようじ及び歯間ブラシが使用されるが、歯間上部においては、歯間が極小のため専用のフロスを使用することになる。
このフロスはポリエステル等の化学糸であり、極細の糸を数百本束ね縒の量を少なくすることで平面化し、歯間に挿入し易い構造となっている。
又、上記したフロスを潤滑を目的とした物質より硬め平面化したフロスもある。
Triangular toothpicks and interdental brushes are used to clean the interdental area, but in the upper part of the interdental area, a special floss is used because the interdental space is extremely small.
This floss is a chemical yarn such as polyester, and has a structure in which hundreds of ultrafine yarns are bundled and flattened by reducing the amount of twisting, and easily inserted between teeth.
In addition, there is also a floss in which the above-mentioned floss is harder and flattened than a substance intended for lubrication.

上記したフロスは、日本国内においては3~5cm位にカットされ弓形状で一方端に持ち手を設けた樹脂製成型部材の弓形状部に緊張状態をもって同時成形された使い捨て商品が主流で、ヨーロッパ各国及びアメリカ合衆国で愛用される商品は、フロスを20~30m位巻き取りパッケージングしただけの商品で、使用する量だけ取り出しカットして歯間清掃を行う方式が主流である。そして、上記した商品に関する特許文献を下記した。In Japan, the above-mentioned floss is mainly a disposable product that is cut to about 3 to 5 cm and is simultaneously molded with a tension on the bow-shaped part of a resin molding member that is bow-shaped and has a handle on one end. The products that are used habitually in European countries and the United States of America are products that are simply wound and packaged with floss of about 20 to 30 m, and the mainstream method is to take out and cut the amount to be used and clean the teeth. Then, the patent documents relating to the above-mentioned products are described below.

特開昭60-185548Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-185548 特開平3-55054Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-55054 特開2001-170083JP 2001-17083

発明者が解決しようとする課題The problem that the inventor tries to solve

本発明者が平成28年5月20日特許出願した、特願2016-113918内でも記載したように、日本国内で主流となる使い捨て商品においてはフロスの緊張状態を指を使用する商品のように調整することが出来ず、歯間の形状によってはトラブルの発生となる。又、弓状の成形品が必要であり製造メーカーにとっては大量の成形品が必要で、ユーザーにとっても一見安価のように感じてもヨーロッパ各国及びアメリカ合衆国で愛用される商品と比較して高価となる。それに加え使い捨て商品であるため衛生的と言える反面、時代の流れであるエコ商品とは言えない。As described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-113918 filed for patent on May 20, 2016 by the present inventor, in disposable products that are mainstream in Japan, the tension of floss is like a product that uses a finger. It cannot be adjusted, and problems may occur depending on the shape between the teeth. In addition, a bow-shaped molded product is required, and a large amount of molded product is required for the manufacturer, and even if it seems cheap to the user, it is more expensive than the products used in European countries and the United States. .. In addition, since it is a disposable product, it can be said to be hygienic, but it cannot be said to be an eco-friendly product that is trending with the times.

ヨーロッパ各国及びアメリカ合衆国で愛用される商品においても、両手指を使用するため一回の歯間清掃で使用するフロス量が30~40cm必要である点、両手指を使用するため熟達する必要と、日本人文化として口腔内に指を挿入する違和感を払拭する必要がある。
歯間清掃は歯面清掃(ブラッシング)同様重要な意味をもつものであるため、習慣づけ継続することが必要でフロス商品は経済的で低価格であり且、容易、正確に実施出来ることが肝要でこれを商品開発の課題とした。
Even for products that are used habitually in European countries and the United States, the amount of floss used for one interdental cleaning is required to be 30 to 40 cm in order to use both hands, and it is necessary to be proficient in using both hands, Japan. As a human culture, it is necessary to dispel the discomfort of inserting a finger into the oral cavity.
Since tooth cleaning is as important as tooth surface cleaning (brushing), it is necessary to continue habituation, and it is important that floss products are economical, inexpensive, easy and accurate. This was the subject of product development.

課題を解決するための手段Means to solve problems

フロスを衛生面から女性の手の平サイズにおいても握ることが容易なサイズとし、フロスを使用量引き出す度に完全固定することが出来る構造とした。次に、片手中指に約10cmの間隔で巻きつけ、片手の親指と人差し指で2~3cmに持ち、フロスをピンと張り、優しく前後しながら、歯の面に沿うようにして挿入し、ゆっくり上下に動かし隣り合った歯の面を磨くようにしてステイン(着色汚れ)や歯垢を取っていく構造とした。From a hygienic point of view, the floss has a size that is easy to hold even in the size of a woman's palm, and has a structure that allows the floss to be completely fixed each time the amount used is withdrawn. Next, wrap it around the middle finger of one hand at intervals of about 10 cm, hold it at a distance of 2 to 3 cm with the thumb and index finger of one hand, stretch the floss tightly, and insert it along the surface of the teeth while gently moving back and forth, slowly moving up and down. The structure is such that stains (colored stains) and plaque are removed by moving and brushing the surfaces of adjacent teeth.

又、指を口腔内に挿入する行為に違和感を抱く人や、奥歯(臼歯)の歯間清掃を容易且、正確に行う目的から、棒形状の先端からフロスが突出するヌンチャク型の商品も開発した。この商品においても上記した商品同様、フロスは巻き取られケース内に位置し、固定及び引出しができる構造となっている。We have also developed a nunchaku-type product in which floss protrudes from the tip of a stick for the purpose of easily and accurately cleaning the interdental space of the back teeth (molars) for those who feel uncomfortable with the act of inserting a finger into the oral cavity. did. Similar to the above-mentioned products, this product also has a structure in which the floss is wound up and located inside the case so that it can be fixed and pulled out.

発明の効果The invention's effect

フロスが手の平サイズのケースに収納されることと、容易にフロスを固定できる構造であることで片手中指又は人差し指に巻きつけるだけで歯間清掃が可能となった。又、一回で使用されるフロス量も30~40cmから約半分の量で済むようになった。The floss is housed in a palm-sized case, and the structure allows the floss to be easily fixed, making it possible to clean the teeth by simply wrapping it around the middle finger or index finger of one hand. In addition, the amount of floss used at one time can be reduced from 30 to 40 cm to about half.

衛生面から考察しても、ケースからフロスを引き出し片手中指又は人差し指に巻きつけるだけで歯間清掃が可能であるから、従来の商品と比較して使用部分に触れることも減少し清潔である。又、歯間の形状によりフロスの緊張状態を調整出来ることで、使用中のトラブルも減少した。From a hygienic point of view, it is possible to clean the teeth by simply pulling out the floss from the case and wrapping it around the middle finger or index finger of one hand. In addition, since the tension of the floss can be adjusted by the shape between the teeth, troubles during use are reduced.

二本の棒を使用するヌンチャク型においては、奥歯(臼歯)の歯間清掃も容易に出来且、指を口腔内に挿入する必要もなくなった。In the nunchaku type, which uses two rods, the interdental cleaning of the back teeth (molars) can be easily performed, and it is no longer necessary to insert a finger into the oral cavity.

以下、この発明を実施するための最良の形態を図をもって説明する。Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1で示したフロスの固定方法は次の通りである。歯間清掃用フロス1Aは予め、20~30m位の歯間清掃用フロス巻き物1としてケース上2のケース軸2Bに回転自由にセットされる。その歯間清掃用フロス巻き物1から引き出された歯間清掃用フロス1Aはケースフロス誘導部2D中央に位置する小孔内を通り、ケースフロス固定部2C中央部を通過フロス突出小孔2Gより引き出される。図1で示されたようなケース中央部に位置するケースヒンジ2Eにより開閉され、ケース開閉部2Fにより、ケース下2Aと固定される構造となっている。又、図2はケース上2とケース下2Aに設けたケースフロス固定部2CのA―A、B―B断面であり上下凹凸の中央付近を通る歯間清掃用フロス1Aを固定する構造を示したものである。The floss fixing method shown in FIG. 1 is as follows. The interdental cleaning floss 1A is set in advance on the case shaft 2B of the case 2 as a floss winding 1 for interdental cleaning of about 20 to 30 m so as to be freely rotatable. The interdental cleaning floss 1A drawn out from the interdental floss winding 1 passes through a small hole located in the center of the case floss guide portion 2D, passes through the central portion of the case floss fixing portion 2C, and is pulled out from the floss protruding small hole 2G. Is done. As shown in FIG. 1, the case hinge 2E located in the center of the case opens and closes the case, and the case opening / closing portion 2F fixes the case bottom 2A. Further, FIG. 2 is a cross section of AA and BB of the case floss fixing portions 2C provided on the case upper 2 and the case lower 2A, and shows a structure for fixing the interdental floss 1A passing near the center of the upper and lower unevenness. It is a thing.

図1で示したフロスの固定方法において歯間清掃後に使用済の歯間清掃用フロス1Aはケースに設けたカッターで切除され、ケース開閉部2Fを少量開くことで歯間清掃用フロス1Aを適量ずつ引き出すことが出来る。In the method of fixing the floss shown in FIG. 1, the used floss 1A for cleaning the teeth after cleaning the teeth is cut off by a cutter provided on the case, and the case opening / closing portion 2F is opened a small amount to provide an appropriate amount of the floss 1A for cleaning the teeth. You can pull it out one by one.

図3のフロス固定方法は、ケース内に設けたケース軸2Bにより回転自由に取り付けられた歯間清掃用フロス巻き物1から引き出された歯間清掃用フロス1Aは、予め、同時成形によりケース内に設けられたケース回転枠外3円周側面2カ所に位置するケース回転枠外小孔(溝)3A片方を通過し、回転自由に内蔵された回転ハンドル4円周側面2か所に位置する回転ハンドル小孔(溝)4A片方を通過、他方から突出しケース回転枠外小孔(溝)3A他方を通過した後、ケース先端に設けたフロス突出小孔2Gより引き出され歯間清掃に使用される。In the floss fixing method of FIG. 3, the tooth-tooth cleaning floss 1A drawn out from the tooth-tooth cleaning floss roll 1 freely rotatably attached by the case shaft 2B provided in the case is previously formed in the case by simultaneous molding. Case rotating frame outside the case 3 circumferences outside the provided case Rotating handle small holes (grooves) 3A located at two locations outside the rotating frame Passing through one side and freely built-in rotating handle 4 Circumferential side surfaces After passing through one of the holes (grooves) 4A and protruding from the other, and passing through the other small hole (groove) 3A outside the rotating frame of the case, it is pulled out from the floss protruding small hole 2G provided at the tip of the case and used for interdental cleaning.

この商品における歯間清掃用フロス1Aの固定方法を拡大し示したものが図4である。ケース回転枠外小孔(溝)3A、回転ハンドル小孔(溝)4A(二カ所)、ケース回転枠外小孔(溝)3A他方と通過した歯間清掃用フロス1Aは、回転ハンドル4に設けた回転ハンドル取っ手5を回転させることで、回転ハンドル4の円周側面に巻きつけられ方向を変えることと、ケ-ス回転枠外3内面と回転ハンドル4外周面との狭い空間を利用して固定される。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a method for fixing the interdental cleaning floss 1A in this product. The case rotating frame outer small hole (groove) 3A, the rotating handle small hole (groove) 4A (two places), the case rotating frame outer small hole (groove) 3A, and the tooth gap cleaning floss 1A that passed through the other were provided on the rotating handle 4. By rotating the rotary handle handle 5, it is wound around the circumferential side surface of the rotary handle 4 to change the direction, and is fixed by utilizing the narrow space between the inner surface of the case rotating frame 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the rotary handle 4. To.

又、図3及び図4に示した矢印方向に回転ハンドル4を回転させ、各小孔(溝)を直線状にすることで歯間清掃用フロス1Aを引き出すことが容易に出来る。フロスを固定する力量においても、回転ハンドル4を90度(1/4回転)から360度(一回転)まで選択することで可能である。Further, by rotating the rotary handle 4 in the direction of the arrows shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 to make each small hole (groove) linear, the interdental cleaning floss 1A can be easily pulled out. The force for fixing the floss can also be selected by selecting the rotation handle 4 from 90 degrees (1/4 rotation) to 360 degrees (one rotation).

図5のフロス固定方法は、図6で示す角型軸6を使用する。この軸の断面形状C-C断面を拡大し示したものが図7である。この角型軸6の中央部付近には角型軸ボビン部6Aを設け、このボビン部の軸形状のみが歯間清掃用フロス1Aを巻きとるため丸軸となっている。又、予め、フロスを巻き取った歯間清掃用フロス巻き物1を差し込む方法もある。The floss fixing method of FIG. 5 uses the square shaft 6 shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the cross-sectional shape CC of this shaft. A square shaft bobbin portion 6A is provided near the central portion of the square shaft 6, and only the shaft shape of the bobbin portion is a round shaft for winding the interdental cleaning floss 1A. There is also a method of inserting the floss roll 1 for cleaning the interdental teeth from which the floss has been wound in advance.

上記した角型軸6の中央部付近に位置する角型軸ボビン部6Aに歯間清掃用フロス1Aを巻き取りケース内にセットする。ケースにある貫通小孔に余裕をもってセットされた角型軸ボビン部6Aから引き出された歯間清掃用フロス1Aは、ケースのフロス誘導部2Dを通りフロス突出小孔2Gより引き出され使用される。The interdental cleaning floss 1A is set in the take-up case on the square shaft bobbin portion 6A located near the central portion of the square shaft 6 described above. The interdental cleaning floss 1A drawn out from the square shaft bobbin portion 6A set in the through small hole in the case with a margin is used by being drawn out from the floss protruding small hole 2G through the floss guide portion 2D of the case.

この商品における歯間清掃用フロス1Aの固定方法は、角型軸6を図5で示す矢印方向(下方向)に下げケース角溝部2Hに落とし込むだけで固定される。今回は、四角型の軸形状を照会したが、より好適な軸形状は多角形状といえる。その理由は多角形状を進めることにより固定及び解除する行為がスムーズに進行することとなり、歯間清掃用フロス1Aの引出しにおいても同様である。The method of fixing the interdental cleaning floss 1A in this product is to simply lower the square shaft 6 in the direction of the arrow (downward) shown in FIG. 5 and drop it into the square groove portion 2H of the case. This time, we inquired about the square shaft shape, but it can be said that a more suitable shaft shape is a polygonal shape. The reason is that the act of fixing and releasing proceeds smoothly by advancing the polygonal shape, and the same applies to the drawer of the interdental cleaning floss 1A.

上記した方法においては、歯間清掃を片手指に巻きつけ行う方法であるが、奥歯(臼歯)歯間を正確且、指を使用せずに行う方法を照会したものが図8である。In the above method, the interdental cleaning is performed by wrapping the interdental cleaning around one finger, and FIG. 8 shows an inquiry of the method of performing the interdental cleaning accurately and without using a finger.

ケース2内ケース軸2Bに回転自由に固定された歯間清掃用フロス巻き物1から引き出された歯間清掃用フロス1Aはケース差し込み凸部中央付近に位置するケースフロス固定小孔2Iより突出し、中空棒7内を通り中空棒先端小孔7Aから他方中空棒先端小孔7Aに入り中空棒7内を通りフロス固定キャップ8に設けた固定キャップ小孔8Aより突出、中空棒フロス固定小孔7Bを通過し外面にでる。The interdental cleaning floss 1A pulled out from the interdental cleaning floss roll 1 freely rotatably fixed to the inner case shaft 2B of the case 2 protrudes from the case floss fixing small hole 2I located near the center of the case insertion convex portion and is hollow. A hollow rod floss fixing small hole 7B that passes through the rod 7 and enters the other hollow rod tip small hole 7A from the hollow rod tip small hole 7A and passes through the hollow rod 7 and protrudes from the fixing cap small hole 8A provided in the floss fixing cap 8. Pass through and go out to the outside.

この方法による歯間清掃フロス1Aの固定方法は、ケース2先端部を中空棒7内に差し込むことで歯間清掃用フロス1Aは固定される。より固定を完全なものとする意味から回転する方法も好適といえる。又、他方法としてフロス固定キャップ8を使用する詳細を拡大したものが図9であり、フロス固定キャップ8を矢印方向に回転させ、中空棒フロス固定小孔7Bとフロス固定キャップ小孔8Aの位置をズラスことで固定される。この方法は、上記した図3の方法を棒状タイプにおいて利用したものであり、図8においては、ケース2側とフロス固定キャップ8側において固定方法を変え記載したが同方法においても実施可能である。In the method of fixing the interdental cleaning floss 1A by this method, the interdental cleaning floss 1A is fixed by inserting the tip of the case 2 into the hollow rod 7. It can be said that the method of rotation is also preferable in the sense that the fixing is more complete. FIG. 9 is an enlarged version of the details of using the floss fixing cap 8 as another method. The floss fixing cap 8 is rotated in the direction of the arrow, and the positions of the hollow rod floss fixing small hole 7B and the floss fixing cap small hole 8A are shown. Is fixed by slurping. This method uses the method of FIG. 3 described above in the rod-shaped type, and in FIG. 8, the fixing method is different between the case 2 side and the floss fixing cap 8 side, but the same method can also be used. ..

そして、上記した中空棒7をヌンチャク形状で使用するイメージ図が図10であり、9は歯形状を示したものである。FIG. 10 is an image diagram in which the above-mentioned hollow rod 7 is used in a nunchaku shape, and FIG. 9 shows a tooth shape.

又、最後に示した図11は図3で照会した商品の使用方法を示したイメ-ジ図であり、片手指に歯間清掃用フロス1Aを巻きつけた状態を示したものが指11である。そして、歯間清掃用フロス1Aのケース2内の状態を示す点線がフロス通路(イメージ)10である。Further, FIG. 11 shown at the end is an image diagram showing how to use the product referred to in FIG. 3, and the finger 11 shows a state in which the interdental cleaning floss 1A is wrapped around one finger. be. The dotted line indicating the state of the floss 1A for cleaning the teeth in the case 2 is the floss passage (image) 10.

凸凹固定型歯間清掃用フロス商品の全体を示す開閉平面図。An opening / closing plan view showing the entire floss product for cleaning uneven teeth. 凸凹固定部分を拡大したA―A、B-B断面図。AA, BB sectional view which enlarged the uneven fixing part. 回転固定型歯間清掃用フロス商品の全体を示す正面図。A front view showing the entire floss product for rotating and fixing type interdental cleaning. 回転固定部分を拡大した正面図。Enlarged front view of the rotating fixed part. 軸固定型歯間清掃用フロス商品の全体を示す正面図。A front view showing the entire floss product for shaft-fixed interdental cleaning. 軸全体を拡大した側面図。Side view of the entire axis. 軸断面形状を拡大したC―C断面図。CC cross-sectional view which enlarged the shaft cross-sectional shape. 棒型歯間清掃用フロス商品の全体を示す断面図。A cross-sectional view showing the entire floss product for cleaning rod-shaped interdental teeth. 棒型歯間清掃用フロス商品において、フロスを回転固定する方法を示す拡大断面図。An enlarged cross-sectional view showing a method of rotating and fixing the floss in a rod-shaped interdental floss product. 棒型歯間清掃用フロス商品の使用方法を示すイメージ図。An image diagram showing how to use a floss product for cleaning rod-shaped teeth. 回転固定型歯間清掃用フロス商品の使用方法を示すイメージ図。An image diagram showing how to use a rotary fixed type interdental floss product.

1. 歯間清掃用フロス巻き物。
1A. 歯間清掃用フロス。
2. ケース上。
2A. ケース下。
2B. ケース軸。
2C. ケースフロス固定部。
2D. ケースフロス誘導部。
2E. ケースヒンジ。
2F. ケース開閉部。
2G. フロス突出小孔。
2H. ケース角溝部
2I. ケースフロス固定小孔。
3. ケース回転枠外。
3A. ケース回転枠外小孔(溝)。
4. 回転ハンドル。
4A. 回転ハンドル小孔(溝。)
5. 回転ハンドル取っ手。
6. 角型軸。
6A. 角型軸ボビン部。
7. 中空棒。
7A. 中空棒先端小孔
7B. 中空棒フロス固定小孔。
8. フロス固定キャップ。
8A. フロス固定キャップ小孔。
9. 歯。
10. フロス通路(イメージ)。
11. 指。
1. 1. Floss roll for cleaning between teeth.
1A. Floss for cleaning between teeth.
2. 2. On the case.
2A. Under the case.
2B. Case axis.
2C. Case floss fixing part.
2D. Case floss guide.
2E. Case hinge.
2F. Case opening and closing part.
2G. Floss protruding small hole.
2H. Case square groove 2I. Case floss fixing small hole.
3. 3. Outside the case rotation frame.
3A. Small hole (groove) outside the case rotation frame.
4. Rotating handle.
4A. Rotating handle small hole (groove)
5. Rotating handle handle.
6. Square axis.
6A. Square shaft bobbin part.
7. Hollow rod.
7A. Hollow rod tip small hole 7B. Hollow rod floss fixing small hole.
8. Floss fixing cap.
8A. Floss fixing cap small hole.
9. teeth.
10. Floss passage (image).
11. finger.

Claims (1)

片手で握ることが可能なフロスケース内側面に、貫通小孔と、該下部に連続するケース角溝部を設け、前記貫通小孔に、多角形状軸ボビン部にフロスを適量巻き込んだ該多角形状軸部をセット、前記フロスをフロスケースに設けたフロス突出小孔より使用量引き出した後、該多角形状軸部を貫通小孔下部に設けたケース角溝部に落し込み、固定することを特徴とする歯間清掃具。A small through hole and a continuous case square groove portion are provided on the inner side surface of the floss case that can be gripped with one hand, and the polygonal shaft having an appropriate amount of floss wound on the bobbin portion of the polygonal shaft in the small through hole. It is characterized in that a portion is set, the floss is drawn out from the floss protruding small hole provided in the floss case, and then the polygonal shaft portion is dropped into the case square groove portion provided in the lower part of the through small hole and fixed. Interdental floss.
JP2017026408A 2017-01-30 2017-01-30 The floss fixing method in the floss for cleaning the teeth and the product thereof. Active JP7038982B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5573022A (en) 1994-10-26 1996-11-12 Winters; Steven N. Rotationally advanced dental floss holder and applicator assembly
WO2002028310A1 (en) 2000-10-03 2002-04-11 Von Sanden, Eunice, Linette A flossing apparatus
KR200346030Y1 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-03-26 장지일 Dental Floss Case

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4679577A (en) * 1984-06-15 1987-07-14 Fourie Phillippus J Device for cleaning teeth
JP2645353B2 (en) * 1988-03-08 1997-08-25 株式会社ジーシー Dental floss holder
DE10125482B4 (en) * 2001-05-25 2004-09-30 Hubert Dr. Staerk Dental floss holder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5573022A (en) 1994-10-26 1996-11-12 Winters; Steven N. Rotationally advanced dental floss holder and applicator assembly
WO2002028310A1 (en) 2000-10-03 2002-04-11 Von Sanden, Eunice, Linette A flossing apparatus
KR200346030Y1 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-03-26 장지일 Dental Floss Case

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