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JP7045010B2 - Construction method of support unit, rope seismic unit, and rope seismic unit - Google Patents
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JP7045010B2 - Construction method of support unit, rope seismic unit, and rope seismic unit - Google Patents

Construction method of support unit, rope seismic unit, and rope seismic unit Download PDF

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JP7045010B2
JP7045010B2 JP2018042868A JP2018042868A JP7045010B2 JP 7045010 B2 JP7045010 B2 JP 7045010B2 JP 2018042868 A JP2018042868 A JP 2018042868A JP 2018042868 A JP2018042868 A JP 2018042868A JP 7045010 B2 JP7045010 B2 JP 7045010B2
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rope
support member
support
unit
building frame
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JP2019157430A (en
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未央 常山
靖子 海藤
裕樹 岩下
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SCIENCE KOZO INC.
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Description

本発明は、建築物を耐震補強するブレース材(筋交い材)として機能するロープを支持するための支持ユニット、及びブレース材として上記ロープを用いたロープ耐震ユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a support unit for supporting a rope that functions as a brace material (bracing material) for seismic retrofitting a building, and a rope seismic unit using the rope as a brace material.

木造建築物や軽量鉄骨造の建築物を補強するために、建築物の柱間や梁間に対角線に沿ってブレース材を設置することが一般的に行われている。ブレース材を設置することによって、建築物の水平方向の揺れに対する強度を高めることができる。ブレース材には木製や金属製等、湾曲や屈曲しない硬質の材料を用いることが多いが、近年では、自在に湾曲や屈曲させることが可能であって充分な引っ張り強度を有した線状の材料(線材)が用いられている。
特許文献1には、線材から成るブレース材としてワイヤロープを用いた建築構造体の補強部材が記載されている。この補強部材は、矩形状の建築構造体の対角部分に取り付けられる1組の連結取付部材と、各連結取付部材に対してボルトにより建築構造体の対角線と直交する軸線を中心として回転自在に夫々支持される羽子板部材と、軸方向の一端部が一方の羽子板部材に接続されるターンバックルと、長手方向の一端部がターンバックルの軸方向の他端部に固定され、長手方向の他端部が他方の羽子板部材に固定されるワイヤロープとを備えている。
特許文献1において、羽子板部材はボルトにより対角線と直交する軸線を中心として回転自在に支持されており、ワイヤロープの張設角度が対角線の角度に合わせて変更可能に構成されている。
In order to reinforce wooden buildings and lightweight steel-framed buildings, it is common practice to install brace materials diagonally between columns and beams of the building. By installing the brace material, it is possible to increase the strength against the horizontal shaking of the building. Hard materials that do not bend or bend, such as wood or metal, are often used as the brace material, but in recent years, linear materials that can be freely bent or bent and have sufficient tensile strength. (Wire) is used.
Patent Document 1 describes a reinforcing member of a building structure using a wire rope as a brace material made of a wire rod. This reinforcing member is rotatably centered on a set of connecting mounting members attached to diagonal portions of a rectangular building structure and an axis orthogonal to the diagonal line of the building structure by bolts to each connecting mounting member. A battledore member supported by each, a turnbuckle in which one end in the axial direction is connected to one battledore member, and one end in the longitudinal direction are fixed to the other end in the axial direction of the turnbuckle, and the other end in the longitudinal direction. The portion is provided with a wire rope fixed to the other battledore member.
In Patent Document 1, the feather plate member is rotatably supported by bolts about an axis orthogonal to the diagonal line, and the wire rope tensioning angle can be changed according to the diagonal line angle.

また、ワイヤロープを建築物等に設置する際には、ワイヤロープに対して所定の初期張力を与えて緊張させる必要がある。ワイヤロープの張力を調整する部品としてはターンバックルを用いることが一般的であり、特許文献1に記載の補強部材にもターンバックルが用いられている。 Further, when installing the wire rope in a building or the like, it is necessary to apply a predetermined initial tension to the wire rope to make it tense. A turnbuckle is generally used as a component for adjusting the tension of the wire rope, and the turnbuckle is also used for the reinforcing member described in Patent Document 1.

特開2000-154593公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-154593

特許文献1に記載されているように、構造材に対してブレース材としてのワイヤロープの張設角度を変更できるように構成すると共に、ワイヤロープの張力調整手段としてターンバックルを備える構成とすると、補強部材の部品点数が増大するという問題がある。
本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、部品点数を削減して構成を簡略化した支持ユニット、及びロープ耐震ユニットを提供することを目的とする。
As described in Patent Document 1, it is assumed that the wire rope is configured so that the tensioning angle of the wire rope as a brace material can be changed with respect to the structural material, and a turnbuckle is provided as a means for adjusting the tension of the wire rope. There is a problem that the number of parts of the reinforcing member increases.
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a support unit and a rope seismic resistance unit having a simplified configuration by reducing the number of parts.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、少なくとも4個の仕口部を有した建築枠体の対角位置に対向配置された2つの前記仕口部に夫々固定されて、前記建築枠体の対角線に沿って張設されるロープの両端部を支持する支持ユニットであって、前記ロープは、捻り及び結び付けが可能な柔軟性を有し、双方の前記支持ユニットは、一つの前記仕口部に固定されるベース部材と、前記ベース部材により前記対角線と交差する回転軸を中心として回転自在に支持されると共に、前記ロープの端部を結びつけ可能な柱状部、及び、該柱状部とは異なる軸方向位置において前記対角線方向に沿って形成された雌ネジ部、を有した回転支持部材と、前記雌ネジ部と螺着する雄ネジ部、及び、該雄ネジ部の一端に固着されると共に前記ロープの端部を固定するロープ固定部、を有したロープ支持部材と、を備え、前記ロープの一端が一方の前記支持ユニットの前記柱状部に固定され、前記ロープの他端が他方の前記支持ユニットの前記ロープ固定部に固定されたときに、前記ロープ支持部材を前記雄ネジ部の軸線周りに回転させることで、前記ロープ支持部材を前記回転支持部材から前記対角線方向に進退させて前記ロープの張力を調整するようにしたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is fixed to each of two said joints arranged diagonally opposite to each other in a building frame having at least four joints, and the said building frame. A support unit that supports both ends of a rope stretched along the diagonal of the body, wherein the rope has the flexibility to be twisted and tied, and both support units are one of the above-mentioned parts. A base member fixed to the mouth portion, a columnar portion rotatably supported by the base member about a rotation axis intersecting the diagonal line , and a columnar portion to which the end portion of the rope can be connected, and the columnar portion. Is fixed to a rotation support member having a female threaded portion formed along the diagonal direction at different axial positions, a male threaded portion screwed to the female threaded portion, and one end of the male threaded portion. A rope support member having a rope fixing portion for fixing the end portion of the rope is provided , one end of the rope is fixed to the columnar portion of one of the support units, and the other end of the rope is fixed. When the rope support member is fixed to the rope fixing portion of the other support unit, the rope support member is rotated around the axis of the male screw portion so that the rope support member advances and retreats diagonally from the rotation support member. It is characterized in that the tension of the rope is adjusted .

本発明によれば、ロープ支持部材が回転支持部材により対角線方向に出没自在に構成されているので、部品点数を削減でき、構成を簡略化できる。 According to the present invention, since the rope support member is configured to freely appear and disappear in the diagonal direction by the rotation support member, the number of parts can be reduced and the configuration can be simplified.

(a)は本発明の一実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットが取り付けられた建築枠体の一例を示す正面図であり、(b)は建築枠体を示す正面図である。(A) is a front view which shows an example of the building frame body to which the rope seismic unit which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is attached, and (b) is a front view which shows the building frame body. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る支持ユニットを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the support unit which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る支持ユニットを示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the support unit which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 取付板を示す図であり、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は取付孔の選定例を示す正面図である。It is a figure which shows the mounting plate, (a) is a front view, and (b) is a front view which shows the selection example of a mounting hole. (a)、(b)は、支持ユニットに対するロープの固定方法を説明する一部断面図である。(A) and (b) are partial cross-sectional views illustrating a method of fixing a rope to a support unit. 本発明の第二の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットの支持ユニットを示す一部断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the support unit of the rope seismic unit which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットの支持ユニットを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the support unit of the rope seismic unit which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットの支持ユニットを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the support unit of the rope seismic unit which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. (a)、(b)は、本発明の第五の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットが取り付けられた建築枠体の一例を示す一部断面正面図である。(A) and (b) are partial cross-sectional front views showing an example of a building frame to which a rope seismic unit according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is attached.

以下、本発明を図に示した実施形態を用いて詳細に説明する。但し、この実施形態に記載される構成要素、種類、組み合わせ、形状、その相対配置などは特定的な記載がない限り、この発明の範囲をそれのみに限定する主旨ではなく単なる説明例に過ぎない。
以下、本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail using the embodiments shown in the figure. However, unless there is a specific description, the components, types, combinations, shapes, relative arrangements, etc. described in this embodiment are merely explanatory examples, not the purpose of limiting the scope of the present invention to that alone. ..
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

〔第一の実施形態〕
<建築枠体>
図1(a)は、本発明の一実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットが取り付けられた建築枠体の一例を示す正面図であり、(b)は建築枠体を示す正面図である。
図示する建築枠体100は矩形状であり、4個の枠材101(101a~101d)を直交(交差)させることにより形成されている。建築枠体100は、互いに直交する2つの枠材の組によって形成される4つの角隅部に夫々仕口部(接合部)103(103a~103d)を有している。
建築枠体100は、例えば図示しない金具、ネジ等により連結された木材から構成されており、建築物の一部を構成する。建築枠体100は、例えば地盤面に対して起立した柱等からなる2つの垂直材(枠材101a、101c)と、地盤面と水平な土台や梁等からなる2つの水平材(枠材101b、101d)により形成される架構である。
[First Embodiment]
<Building frame>
FIG. 1A is a front view showing an example of a building frame body to which a rope seismic unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached, and FIG. 1B is a front view showing the building frame body.
The illustrated building frame 100 has a rectangular shape, and is formed by orthogonally (crossing) four frame members 101 (101a to 101d). The building frame 100 has joints (joints) 103 (103a to 103d) at four corners formed by a set of two frame members orthogonal to each other.
The building frame 100 is made of wood connected by, for example, metal fittings, screws, etc. (not shown), and constitutes a part of the building. The building frame 100 is, for example, two vertical members (frame members 101a, 101c) made of pillars or the like standing up against the ground surface, and two horizontal members (frame material 101b) made of a foundation or beams horizontal to the ground surface. , 101d).

<ロープ耐震ユニット>
建築枠体100には、本発明の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニット1が取り付けられる。ロープ耐震ユニット1は、建築枠体100の対角位置に(対角線A方向に)対向して配置された2つの仕口部103a、103cに夫々配置される支持ユニット10(10A、10B)と、各支持ユニット10A、10Bにより両端部を支持されることにより建築枠体100の対角線Aに沿って張設されるロープRと、を備えている。ロープ耐震ユニット1は、建築物の耐震補強手段であり、建築枠体100の対角線Aに沿って(対角線A方向に)張設されるロープRがブレース材として機能する。なお、ロープRはブレース材として機能することができる程度に、概ね建築枠体100の対角線Aに沿って張設されていればよい。
<Rope seismic unit>
The rope seismic unit 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is attached to the building frame 100. The rope seismic unit 1 includes support units 10 (10A, 10B) arranged at two joints 103a and 103c arranged diagonally (diagonally A direction) of the building frame 100, respectively. Each of the support units 10A and 10B includes a rope R that is stretched along the diagonal line A of the building frame 100 by supporting both ends thereof. The rope seismic unit 1 is a seismic strengthening means for buildings, and the rope R stretched along the diagonal line A of the building frame 100 (in the diagonal line A direction) functions as a brace material. The rope R may be stretched substantially along the diagonal line A of the building frame 100 to the extent that it can function as a brace material.

以下、矩形状の建築枠体100にロープ耐震ユニット1を取り付ける例により本発明を説明するが、本発明の適用範囲は矩形状の建築枠体100に限定されるものではなく、複数の枠材101が交差(直交に限らない)する部位の全てに適用可能である。また、以下の説明では、柱等の垂直材、及び土台や梁等の水平材により建築枠体100が構成される例を示すが、垂直材や水平材以外によりフレーム状の建築枠体が構成される全ての部位、例えば屋根を構成する枠材及びこの枠材により形成される建築枠体にも本発明を適用可能である。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to an example in which the rope seismic unit 1 is attached to the rectangular building frame 100, but the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to the rectangular building frame 100, and a plurality of frame materials are used. It can be applied to all the parts where 101 intersects (not limited to orthogonal). Further, in the following description, an example in which the building frame 100 is composed of vertical members such as columns and horizontal members such as foundations and beams is shown, but the frame-shaped building frame is composed of other than vertical members and horizontal members. The present invention can be applied to all the parts to be formed, for example, the frame material constituting the roof and the building frame formed by the frame material.

<支持ユニット>
図2は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る支持ユニットを示す斜視図である。図3は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る支持ユニットを示す分解斜視図である。
図1(a)に示すように、ロープ耐震ユニット1は2つの支持ユニット10(10A、10B)を備えている。2つの支持ユニット10A、10Bのうちの少なくとも一方の支持ユニット10Aは、1つの仕口部103に固定されるベース部材11と、ベース部材11により建築枠体100の対角線A(図1(b)参照)と直交(交差)する軸線B(図2参照)を中心として回転自在に支持された回転支持部材33と、回転支持部材33に対して着脱自在に取り付けられて、ロープRの一端を固定するロープ支持部材41とを備えている。
ロープ耐震ユニット1を構成する他方の支持ユニット10Bは、ロープ支持部材41を省略した構成とすることができる(図1(a)、図5参照)。
<Support unit>
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a support unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a support unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the rope seismic unit 1 includes two support units 10 (10A, 10B). At least one of the two support units 10A and 10B, the support unit 10A has a base member 11 fixed to one joint portion 103 and a diagonal line A of the building frame 100 by the base member 11 (FIG. 1B). The rotation support member 33 rotatably supported around the axis B (see FIG. 2) orthogonal to (see FIG. 2) and the rotation support member 33 are detachably attached to the rotation support member 33 to fix one end of the rope R. The rope support member 41 is provided.
The other support unit 10B constituting the rope seismic resistance unit 1 may have a configuration in which the rope support member 41 is omitted (see FIGS. 1A and 5).

<ベース部材>
図2、図3に示すように、ベース部材11は、建築枠体100の仕口部103(建築枠体100の角隅部の内側面)に夫々固定される概略矩形状、且つ互いの板面が直交するように配置された一組の取付板13、13と、両取付板13、13の幅方向の各端縁間を夫々接続一体化すると共に、回転支持部材33をその軸線Bを中心として図中矢印C方向に正逆回転自在に支持する対向配置された一組の支持板21、21と、を備える。本例において支持板21、21は取付板13、13に対して、支持板21、21の板面が取付板13、13の板面に直交するように配置されている。
<Base member>
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the base member 11 has a substantially rectangular shape and is a plate of each other fixed to the joint portion 103 (inner side surface of the corner portion of the building frame body 100) of the building frame body 100, respectively. A set of mounting plates 13 and 13 arranged so that the surfaces are orthogonal to each other and each end edge of both mounting plates 13 and 13 in the width direction are connected and integrated, and the rotation support member 33 is connected to its axis B. A pair of support plates 21 and 21 arranged to be opposed to each other so as to be rotatably supported in the direction of arrow C in the drawing as a center are provided. In this example, the support plates 21 and 21 are arranged so that the plate surfaces of the support plates 21 and 21 are orthogonal to the plate surfaces of the mounting plates 13 and 13 with respect to the mounting plates 13 and 13.

<取付板>
図4は、取付板を示す図であり、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は取付孔の選定例を示す正面図である。以下、取付板13に関しては、枠材101へ取り付けたときに枠材101の長手方向(又は軸方向)に沿う方向を長手方向とし、枠材101の幅方向(又は短手方向)に沿う方向を幅方向として説明する。
各取付板13には、取付板13を枠材101に対して固定するための、複数の取付孔15(4つの大径孔15a~15d)、及び複数の取付孔17(4つの小径孔17a~17d)が貫通形成されている。取付孔のうち大径孔15a~15dは、取付板13の幅方向の中央部に、その長手方向に沿って等間隔で配置されている。取付孔のうち小径孔17a~17dは、取付板13の中心点Oを対称の中心として点対称に配置されている。小径孔17a、17bは長手方向一端部に位置する大径孔15aに隣接して配置されており、小径孔17c、17dは、長手方向他端部に位置する大径孔15dに隣接して配置されている。
取付板13、13は、建築枠体100を構成する枠材101に対して、留め具19(図1(a)、図4(b)参照)を用いて固定される。本例における留め具19には、引き抜き方向に対して所定の耐力を持つコーススレッドや木ネジ等の固定ネジが用いられる。取付板13、13は、取付孔15、17を介して留め具19を枠材101に打ち込む(ねじ込む)ことにより枠材101に対して固定される。
図4(b)に示すように、1つの枠材101aの表裏両面に(背中合わせとなる位置に)取付板13A、13Bを取り付ける場合は、両取付板13A、13Bを枠材101aに固定する留め具19が互いに重ならない(干渉しない、或いは、互いの締結力に影響を与えない)位置となるように、留め具19を打ち込む取付孔15、17を選定する。
例えば、枠材101aの一面(表面、図中左側面)に固定される取付板13Aでは、長手方向の一端部に位置する大径孔15aと、これと一つ間を空けた位置にある大径孔15cと、長手方向の他端部に位置する小径孔17c、17dに留め具19を打ち込む。また、枠材101aの反対面(裏面、図中右側面)に固定される取付板13Bでは、長手方向の他端部に位置する大径孔15dと、これと一つ間を空けた大径孔15bと、長手方向の一端部に位置する小径孔17a、17bに留め具19を打ち込む。このようにすることで表裏の位置関係にある留め具19同士が干渉せず、枠材101aの表裏両面において取付板13A、13Bの固定に必要な固定力を確保することができる。
図2、図3に示すように、2つの取付板13、13はベース部材11内で離間して配置されているため、ベース部材11を建築枠体100の仕口部103に取り付けたときに、2つの取付板13、13は建築枠体100の交差部105(図1(a)参照)には接触しないように取り付けられる。
<Mounting plate>
4A and 4B are views showing a mounting plate, FIG. 4A is a front view, and FIG. 4B is a front view showing an example of selecting a mounting hole. Hereinafter, with respect to the mounting plate 13, the direction along the longitudinal direction (or axial direction) of the frame member 101 when attached to the frame member 101 is defined as the longitudinal direction, and the direction along the width direction (or the lateral direction) of the frame member 101. Will be described as the width direction.
Each mounting plate 13 has a plurality of mounting holes 15 (four large diameter holes 15a to 15d) and a plurality of mounting holes 17 (four small diameter holes 17a) for fixing the mounting plate 13 to the frame material 101. ~ 17d) is formed through. Of the mounting holes, the large-diameter holes 15a to 15d are arranged at the center of the mounting plate 13 in the width direction at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction thereof. Of the mounting holes, the small diameter holes 17a to 17d are arranged point-symmetrically with the center point O of the mounting plate 13 as the center of symmetry. The small diameter holes 17a and 17b are arranged adjacent to the large diameter hole 15a located at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the small diameter holes 17c and 17d are arranged adjacent to the large diameter hole 15d located at the other end in the longitudinal direction. Has been done.
The mounting plates 13 and 13 are fixed to the frame material 101 constituting the building frame body 100 by using fasteners 19 (see FIGS. 1 (a) and 4 (b)). For the fastener 19 in this example, a fixing screw such as a course thread or a wood screw having a predetermined yield strength with respect to the pulling direction is used. The mounting plates 13 and 13 are fixed to the frame material 101 by driving (screwing) the fastener 19 into the frame material 101 via the mounting holes 15 and 17.
As shown in FIG. 4B, when mounting the mounting plates 13A and 13B on both the front and back surfaces of one frame material 101a (at positions that are back to back), the fasteners for fixing both the mounting plates 13A and 13B to the frame material 101a are fastened. The mounting holes 15 and 17 for driving the fasteners 19 are selected so that the tools 19 do not overlap each other (do not interfere with each other or affect the fastening force of each other).
For example, in the mounting plate 13A fixed to one surface (surface, left side surface in the drawing) of the frame member 101a, a large-diameter hole 15a located at one end in the longitudinal direction and a large hole 15a at a position separated from the large-diameter hole 15a. The fastener 19 is driven into the diameter hole 15c and the small diameter holes 17c and 17d located at the other end in the longitudinal direction. Further, in the mounting plate 13B fixed to the opposite surface (back surface, right side surface in the drawing) of the frame member 101a, a large diameter hole 15d located at the other end in the longitudinal direction and a large diameter having one space between them. Fasteners 19 are driven into the holes 15b and the small diameter holes 17a and 17b located at one end in the longitudinal direction. By doing so, the fasteners 19 having a positional relationship between the front and back sides do not interfere with each other, and the fixing force required for fixing the mounting plates 13A and 13B can be secured on both the front and back sides of the frame material 101a.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, since the two mounting plates 13 and 13 are arranged apart from each other in the base member 11, when the base member 11 is attached to the joint portion 103 of the building frame 100, The two mounting plates 13 and 13 are mounted so as not to come into contact with the intersection 105 (see FIG. 1A) of the building frame 100.

<支持板>
図2、図3に示すように、支持板21は、概略扇形(或いはアーチ形)の平板であり、支持板21の周方向(図中矢印D方向)の各端部21a、21bが取付板13、13の幅方向の各端縁13a、13bと連接されている。支持板21は、ベース部材11を建築枠体100の仕口部103に取り付けたときに、建築枠体100の交差部105とは接触しないように建築枠体100の交差部105と近接する部位が扇状に切り欠かれた形状を有している。
対向する2つの支持板21、21の面内には、回転支持部材33を回転自在に支持する軸孔(軸支部)23、23が貫通形成されている。
<Support plate>
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the support plate 21 is a substantially fan-shaped (or arch-shaped) flat plate, and the end portions 21a and 21b of the support plate 21 in the circumferential direction (arrow D direction in the drawing) are mounting plates. It is connected to each of the end edges 13a and 13b in the width direction of 13 and 13. When the base member 11 is attached to the joint portion 103 of the building frame body 100, the support plate 21 is a portion close to the intersection portion 105 of the building frame body 100 so as not to come into contact with the intersection portion 105 of the building frame body 100. Has a fan-shaped cutout shape.
Shaft holes (shaft support portions) 23, 23 that rotatably support the rotation support member 33 are formed through the planes of the two support plates 21 and 21 facing each other.

<回転支持部材>
図2、図3に示すように、本例に示す回転支持部材33は、中実の円柱体(丸棒)により構成されている。回転支持部材33の軸線B方向の両端には、回転支持部材33よりも大径のフランジ部材37、37が固定されている。フランジ部材37、37は、ネジ39、39により、回転支持部材33の軸方向両端面に締結されている。
回転支持部材33の軸方向長は、ベース部材11の支持板21、21間の外寸E(支持板21、21の非対向面間の間隔)と略同等かこれよりもやや大きい長さに設定されている。回転支持部材33の外径は、回転支持部材33の軸孔23、23に挿通可能な大きさであり、軸孔23、23と略同等の大きさに設定されている。回転支持部材33は、幅方向両端部において支持板21、21の軸孔23、23によって回転自在に支持される。また、回転支持部材33は、その軸線が支持板21、21の板面と直交するように、2つの支持板21、21によって支持される。なお、回転支持部材33の少なくとも軸方向両端部が円柱状に形成されていれば、回転支持部材33の軸方向の中間部は角柱状であってもよい。
回転支持部材33の軸方向の中間部適所には、ロープ支持部材41を回転支持部材33の軸線B方向と直交(交差)する方向(図3中矢印F方向)に出没自在に支持するネジ穴35が貫通形成されている。ネジ穴35は、回転支持部材33の軸方向中央部から軸方向の一端寄りに偏心した位置に形成されている。
フランジ部材37、37は、軸孔23、23内を通過不能な形状及び大きさを有する板状の部材である。本例においてフランジ部材37、37は、軸孔23、23よりも大径の円板状の部材である。フランジ部材37、37は、支持板21、21の夫々の外側面(支持板21、21の非対向面)に添設された状態で、回転支持部材33の軸方向両端に締結される。即ち、フランジ部材37、37は、2つの支持板21、21を間に挟んだ状態で、回転支持部材33の軸方向両端に固定される。フランジ部材37、37は、回転支持部材33が軸孔23、23から脱落すること、及び、回転支持部材33が必要以上に軸線B方向へ進退することを阻止する。なお、2つのフランジ部材37、37の一方は、回転支持部材33に対して予め溶接等により固定されていてもよい。
<Rotation support member>
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the rotation support member 33 shown in this example is composed of a solid cylindrical body (round bar). Flange members 37, 37 having a diameter larger than that of the rotation support member 33 are fixed to both ends of the rotation support member 33 in the axis B direction. The flange members 37, 37 are fastened to both end faces in the axial direction of the rotation support member 33 by screws 39, 39.
The axial length of the rotary support member 33 is substantially equal to or slightly larger than the outer dimension E (distance between the non-opposing surfaces of the support plates 21 and 21) between the support plates 21 and 21 of the base member 11. It is set. The outer diameter of the rotation support member 33 is a size that can be inserted into the shaft holes 23, 23 of the rotation support member 33, and is set to substantially the same size as the shaft holes 23, 23. The rotation support member 33 is rotatably supported by the shaft holes 23, 23 of the support plates 21, 21 at both ends in the width direction. Further, the rotation support member 33 is supported by two support plates 21 and 21 so that its axis is orthogonal to the plate surface of the support plates 21 and 21. As long as at least both ends of the rotation support member 33 in the axial direction are formed in a columnar shape, the intermediate portion in the axial direction of the rotation support member 33 may be a prismatic shape.
A screw hole that freely supports the rope support member 41 in a direction orthogonal to (intersects) the axis B direction of the rotation support member 33 (arrow F direction in FIG. 3) at an appropriate position in the middle portion in the axial direction of the rotation support member 33. 35 is formed through. The screw hole 35 is formed at a position eccentric from the central portion in the axial direction of the rotation support member 33 toward one end in the axial direction.
The flange members 37, 37 are plate-shaped members having a shape and a size that cannot pass through the shaft holes 23, 23. In this example, the flange members 37, 37 are disk-shaped members having a diameter larger than that of the shaft holes 23, 23. The flange members 37, 37 are fastened to both ends in the axial direction of the rotary support member 33 in a state of being attached to the outer surfaces of the support plates 21 and 21 (non-opposing surfaces of the support plates 21 and 21). That is, the flange members 37, 37 are fixed to both ends in the axial direction of the rotary support member 33 with the two support plates 21 and 21 sandwiched between them. The flange members 37, 37 prevent the rotation support member 33 from falling out of the shaft holes 23, 23, and the rotation support member 33 from moving forward and backward in the axis B direction more than necessary. One of the two flange members 37, 37 may be fixed to the rotation support member 33 in advance by welding or the like.

<ロープ支持部材>
ロープ支持部材41は、ロープの一端を固定するロープ固定部43と、ロープ固定部43から突出する雄ネジ部45とを備える。本例に示すロープ支持部材41は所謂アイボルトであり、環状のアイ部がロープ固定部43を構成する。
雄ネジ部45は、回転支持部材33のネジ穴35に螺着する。雄ネジ部45の軸方向長は、ロープRに対して初期張力を与えるに足りる長さに設定されている。回転支持部材33に対するロープ支持部材41の取付位置はネジ穴35の形成位置に等しく、回転支持部材33の軸方向中央部から軸方向の一端寄りに偏心した位置に設定されている。
ロープ支持部材41は、回転支持部材33の回転支持部材33により、回転支持部材33の軸線Bと直交する方向に出没自在に構成されている。即ち、ロープ支持部材41は、ネジ穴35内における雄ネジ部45の回転に伴って、雄ネジ部45の軸線に沿って矢印F方向に進退する。
ここで、ロープ支持部材41は、回転支持部材33の軸線Bを中心として回転支持部材33と一体に図2中矢印C方向へ正逆自在に回転する。即ち、ロープ支持部材41は、回転支持部材33と一体に回転して雄ネジ部45の軸線Fが建築枠体100の対角線方向に伸びたとき、ロープ支持部材41は建築枠体100の対角線方向に出没する。
<Rope support member>
The rope support member 41 includes a rope fixing portion 43 for fixing one end of the rope, and a male screw portion 45 protruding from the rope fixing portion 43. The rope support member 41 shown in this example is a so-called eyebolt, and an annular eye portion constitutes a rope fixing portion 43.
The male screw portion 45 is screwed into the screw hole 35 of the rotation support member 33. The axial length of the male threaded portion 45 is set to a length sufficient to give an initial tension to the rope R. The attachment position of the rope support member 41 with respect to the rotation support member 33 is equal to the formation position of the screw hole 35, and is set to a position eccentric from the central portion in the axial direction of the rotation support member 33 toward one end in the axial direction.
The rope support member 41 is configured by the rotation support member 33 of the rotation support member 33 so as to be able to appear and disappear in a direction orthogonal to the axis B of the rotation support member 33. That is, the rope support member 41 advances and retreats in the arrow F direction along the axis of the male screw portion 45 as the male screw portion 45 rotates in the screw hole 35.
Here, the rope support member 41 rotates integrally with the rotation support member 33 about the axis B of the rotation support member 33 in the direction of arrow C in FIG. 2 in the forward and reverse directions. That is, when the rope support member 41 rotates integrally with the rotation support member 33 and the axis F of the male screw portion 45 extends in the diagonal direction of the building frame body 100, the rope support member 41 extends in the diagonal direction of the building frame body 100. Infested in.

<ロープ>
図1(a)に示すように、ロープRは、支持ユニット10A、10Bによって張設されたときに、建築枠体100内でブレース材(筋交い材)として機能する。ロープRには金属製のワイヤや合成繊維等の人造繊維を用いることができる。ブレース材として機能させる線状の部材としてロープを用いる場合、ロープは湾曲又は屈曲させて適宜束ねてコンパクト化できるので、その運搬が容易になる。特に人造繊維を用いたロープは軽量であり、自在に折り畳むことができるので、現場への搬入が容易となり、作業スペースが限定的な箇所においても施工が可能となる。
ロープRを構成する人造繊維としては、アラミド繊維(芳香族ポリアミド繊維)、炭素繊維、ガラス繊維、及びポリエステル繊維の少なくとも一つを用いることができる。
<Rope>
As shown in FIG. 1A, the rope R functions as a brace material (bracing material) in the building frame 100 when stretched by the support units 10A and 10B. Artificial fibers such as metal wires and synthetic fibers can be used for the rope R. When a rope is used as a linear member that functions as a brace material, the rope can be bent or bent to be appropriately bundled and made compact, so that the rope can be easily transported. In particular, ropes made of artificial fibers are lightweight and can be folded freely, so they can be easily carried to the site and can be installed even in places where the work space is limited.
As the artificial fiber constituting the rope R, at least one of aramid fiber (aromatic polyamide fiber), carbon fiber, glass fiber, and polyester fiber can be used.

<使用方法>
ロープ耐震ユニット1の使用方法について説明する。
まず、図1に示すように、建築枠体100の対角方向に位置する少なくとも2つの仕口部103、103にベース部材11、11を夫々取り付ける。即ち、ベース部材11の取付板13、13を、互いに直交する2つの枠材101、101の角隅部の内側面に密着させて、何れかの取付孔15、17(図2等参照)から留め具19(本例では固定ネジ)を枠材101、101に打ち込むことにより、ベース部材11を仕口部103に固定する。
<How to use>
The method of using the rope seismic unit 1 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, the base members 11 and 11 are attached to at least two joints 103 and 103 located diagonally in the building frame 100, respectively. That is, the mounting plates 13 and 13 of the base member 11 are brought into close contact with the inner side surfaces of the corners of the two frame members 101 and 101 orthogonal to each other, and the mounting holes 15 and 17 (see FIG. 2 and the like) are used. The base member 11 is fixed to the joint 103 by driving the fastener 19 (fixing screw in this example) into the frame members 101 and 101.

次に、ベース部材11に回転支持部材33を取り付ける。即ち、回転支持部材33の軸方向一端にフランジ部材37を固定した状態で、回転支持部材33の軸方向他端部を一方の支持板21の軸孔23から挿入して他方の支持板21の軸孔23に係止させる。軸孔23から露出した回転支持部材33の軸方向他端にフランジ部材37を固定して、回転支持部材33を2つの支持板21、21の軸孔23、23によって、図2中矢印C方向に回転自在に支持させる。
なお、建築枠体100の対角線A方向に位置する2つのベース部材11、11に夫々取り付けられる回転支持部材33、33の互いのネジ穴35、35の位置が枠材101の幅方向に重ならないように配置する。即ち、一方の回転支持部材33は、そのネジ穴35が枠材101の幅方向の一端寄り(例えば図1の紙面の奥側)となるようにし、他方の回転支持部材33は、そのネジ穴35が枠材101の幅方向の他端寄り(例えば図1の紙面の手前側)となるようにする。
Next, the rotation support member 33 is attached to the base member 11. That is, with the flange member 37 fixed to one end of the rotary support member 33 in the axial direction, the other end of the rotary support member 33 in the axial direction is inserted through the shaft hole 23 of one support plate 21 to form the other support plate 21. It is locked in the shaft hole 23. The flange member 37 is fixed to the other end in the axial direction of the rotary support member 33 exposed from the shaft hole 23, and the rotary support member 33 is attached to the rotary support member 33 by the shaft holes 23, 23 of the two support plates 21, 21 in the direction of arrow C in FIG. It is rotatably supported.
The positions of the screw holes 35, 35 of the rotation support members 33, 33 attached to the two base members 11, 11 located in the diagonal A direction of the building frame 100 do not overlap with each other in the width direction of the frame member 101. Arrange like this. That is, one of the rotation support members 33 has a screw hole 35 closer to one end in the width direction of the frame member 101 (for example, the back side of the paper surface in FIG. 1), and the other rotation support member 33 has a screw hole thereof. 35 is located closer to the other end of the frame member 101 in the width direction (for example, the front side of the paper surface in FIG. 1).

続いて、ロープRの長手方向の一端部を一方の支持ユニット10Bの回転支持部材33に固定する。ロープRが人造繊維等、自在に折り畳める柔軟性を有する場合、回転支持部材33に対するロープRの固定には、結び目(ノット或いはロープワーク)を利用することができる。
図5(a)、(b)は、支持ユニットに対するロープの固定方法を説明する一部断面図である。支持ユニット10に対してロープRを結びつけて固定する場合は、地震の発生に伴ってロープRが緊張と弛緩を繰り返すような場合にも、自然には解けにくい結び方を利用するのが好適である。例えば、図5(b)に示すように、回転支持部材33に対するロープRの固定には、もやい結びや二重八の字結び等を利用することができる。ロープRの固定には、ロープ同士をかしめて固定する固定金具を用いてもよい。
図5(a)に示すように、ロープRの長手方向の他端部もロープRの一端部と同様に、結び目を作るか、固定金具によりロープ支持部材41のロープ固定部43に固定する。
最後に、ロープ支持部材41の雄ネジ部45を回転支持部材33のネジ穴35に螺着して、ロープRに対して所定の初期張力を与える。ここで、ロープ支持部材41の雄ネジ部45をネジ穴35に螺着する際には、予め雄ネジ部45のねじ込み方向とは反対の方向にロープRを捻っておき、初期張力を満たした段階でロープRが極力捻れないようにしておくことが望ましい。
Subsequently, one end of the rope R in the longitudinal direction is fixed to the rotary support member 33 of one of the support units 10B. When the rope R has the flexibility to be freely folded, such as artificial fiber, a knot (knot or rope work) can be used to fix the rope R to the rotation support member 33.
5 (a) and 5 (b) are partial cross-sectional views illustrating a method of fixing a rope to a support unit. When tying and fixing the rope R to the support unit 10, it is preferable to use a tying method that is difficult to untie naturally even when the rope R repeatedly becomes tense and relaxed due to the occurrence of an earthquake. .. For example, as shown in FIG. 5B, a bowline, a figure-eight knot, or the like can be used to fix the rope R to the rotation support member 33. For fixing the rope R, a fixing metal fitting for crimping and fixing the ropes may be used.
As shown in FIG. 5A, the other end of the rope R in the longitudinal direction is also knotted or fixed to the rope fixing portion 43 of the rope support member 41 by a fixing bracket in the same manner as one end of the rope R.
Finally, the male screw portion 45 of the rope support member 41 is screwed into the screw hole 35 of the rotary support member 33 to apply a predetermined initial tension to the rope R. Here, when the male screw portion 45 of the rope support member 41 is screwed into the screw hole 35, the rope R is twisted in advance in a direction opposite to the screwing direction of the male screw portion 45 to satisfy the initial tension. It is desirable to prevent the rope R from twisting as much as possible at the stage.

<効果>
以上、本実施形態によれば、ロープRを回転支持部材33及びロープ支持部材41によって、回転支持部材33の軸線Bを中心として揺動可能に支持するので、枠材101、101に対する建築枠体100の対角線Aの角度に応じてロープRの張設方向を自在に調整できる。
本実施形態においては、回転支持部材33がロープ支持部材41を出没自在に支持するので、当該部分がロープRの張力調整手段として機能する。従来の構成に比べてターンバックル(張力調整手段)を省略することができるので、部品点数を削減できる。
張力調整手段としてのロープ支持部材41は、ロープ耐震ユニット1において1つあれば足りる。従って、一方の支持ユニット10AはロープRの長手方向の一端部をロープ支持部材41によって支持し、他方の支持ユニット10BはロープRの長手方向の他端部を回転支持部材33によって支持する構成とできる。この場合、支持ユニット10Aの回転支持部材33のネジ穴35の位置と、他方の支持ユニット10Bのネジ穴35の位置を枠材101の幅方向に重ならないように配置することで、支持ユニット10Bのネジ穴35とロープRの長手方向の他端部とが干渉せず、ネジ穴35によってロープが損傷するという事態を回避できる。
回転支持部材33のネジ穴35が回転支持部材33の軸方向の中心から一方に偏った位置に形成されているので、建築枠体100に複数(例えば2本)のロープRを配置する場合であっても、ロープRの位置を枠材101の幅方向にずらすことができ、ロープ同士の干渉によるロープの損傷を防止できる。なお、建築枠体100に2本のロープRを配置する使用例としては、建築枠体100内に配置した1組のロープ耐震ユニット1に2本のロープRを固定する場合や、建築枠体100内に配置した2組のロープ耐震ユニット1に夫々ロープRを固定して建築枠体100内にX字状にロープRを配置する場合等が考えられる。回転支持部材33の軸方向に複数のネジ穴35を形成して、枠材101の幅方向に3本以上のロープRを配置できるようにしてもよい。
上記実施形態においては、回転支持部材33を中実棒状としたが中空筒状としてもよい。この場合、回転支持部材33を軽量化及び低コスト化できる。また、回転支持部材33の軸方向中間部における横断面形状は円形状の他、多角形状としてもよい。また、回転支持部材33は、軸方向に一様の横断面形状を有していても、横断面形状が軸方向に変化する形状であってもよい。
本例においては、中実棒状の回転支持部材33の軸方向両端部を、対向配置された支持板21、21によって直接支持するので、ロープRの張設方向における強度を確保できる。
回転支持部材33に形成したネジ穴35は、ロープRに対する初期張力の設定に必要な長さを確保できれば、必ずしも回転支持部材33を貫通してなくてもよい。
<Effect>
As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the rope R is swingably supported by the rotation support member 33 and the rope support member 41 around the axis B of the rotation support member 33, the building frame with respect to the frame materials 101 and 101 The stretching direction of the rope R can be freely adjusted according to the angle of the diagonal line A of 100.
In the present embodiment, the rotary support member 33 freely supports the rope support member 41, so that the portion functions as a tension adjusting means for the rope R. Since the turnbuckle (tension adjusting means) can be omitted as compared with the conventional configuration, the number of parts can be reduced.
Only one rope support member 41 as the tension adjusting means is required in the rope seismic resistance unit 1. Therefore, one support unit 10A supports one end of the rope R in the longitudinal direction by the rope support member 41, and the other support unit 10B supports the other end of the rope R in the longitudinal direction by the rotation support member 33. can. In this case, the position of the screw hole 35 of the rotary support member 33 of the support unit 10A and the position of the screw hole 35 of the other support unit 10B are arranged so as not to overlap in the width direction of the frame member 101, so that the support unit 10B is arranged. The screw hole 35 and the other end of the rope R in the longitudinal direction do not interfere with each other, and the situation where the rope is damaged by the screw hole 35 can be avoided.
Since the screw hole 35 of the rotation support member 33 is formed at a position deviated from the axial center of the rotation support member 33 to one side, when a plurality of (for example, two) ropes R are arranged on the building frame 100. Even if there is, the position of the rope R can be shifted in the width direction of the frame member 101, and damage to the rope due to interference between the ropes can be prevented. As an example of use in which two ropes R are arranged in the building frame 100, two ropes R are fixed to one set of rope seismic units 1 arranged in the building frame 100, or the building frame. It is conceivable that the rope R is fixed to each of the two sets of rope seismic units 1 arranged in the 100, and the rope R is arranged in an X shape in the building frame 100. A plurality of screw holes 35 may be formed in the axial direction of the rotation support member 33 so that three or more ropes R can be arranged in the width direction of the frame member 101.
In the above embodiment, the rotation support member 33 has a solid rod shape, but may have a hollow cylindrical shape. In this case, the rotation support member 33 can be reduced in weight and cost. Further, the cross-sectional shape of the rotation support member 33 in the intermediate portion in the axial direction may be a polygonal shape as well as a circular shape. Further, the rotation support member 33 may have a uniform cross-sectional shape in the axial direction, or may have a shape in which the cross-sectional shape changes in the axial direction.
In this example, since both ends of the solid rod-shaped rotary support member 33 in the axial direction are directly supported by the support plates 21 and 21 arranged opposite to each other, the strength of the rope R in the stretching direction can be ensured.
The screw hole 35 formed in the rotation support member 33 does not necessarily have to penetrate the rotation support member 33 as long as the length required for setting the initial tension with respect to the rope R can be secured.

〔第二の実施形態〕
図6は、本発明の第二の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットの支持ユニットを示す一部断面図である。本実施形態に係る支持ユニットにおいて回転支持部材は、ネジ山を有さない貫通した孔を備え、該孔によってロープ支持部材を出没自在に支持する点に特徴がある。以下、第一の実施形態と同一の部材には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略すると共に、主として第一の実施形態との相違点について説明する。
回転支持部材33の軸方向の一端寄り(軸方向の中央部から一端に偏った位置)には、軸線Bに対して直交する方向に挿通孔51が貫通形成されている。挿通孔51には、ロープ支持部材41の雄ネジ部45が挿通され、挿通孔51から突出する雄ネジ部45の先端部45aには、ナットNaが締結される。
[Second embodiment]
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a support unit of the rope seismic resistance unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the support unit according to the present embodiment, the rotary support member is characterized in that it is provided with a through hole having no thread and the rope support member is freely supported by the hole. Hereinafter, the same members as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, the description thereof will be omitted, and the differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
An insertion hole 51 is formed through the rotation support member 33 in a direction orthogonal to the axis B at one end in the axial direction (a position biased from the central portion in the axial direction to one end). The male screw portion 45 of the rope support member 41 is inserted into the insertion hole 51, and the nut Na is fastened to the tip portion 45a of the male screw portion 45 protruding from the insertion hole 51.

本実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットの使用方法は以下の通りである。
図1に示すように、2つの支持ユニット10A、10Bを対角線A方向に位置する2つの仕口部103a、103cに夫々固定した後、ロープRの長手方向の両端部を支持ユニット10A、10Bに固定する。即ち、ロープRの長手方向の一方の端部を、図5(b)に示すように、支持ユニット10Bの回転支持部材33に対してもやい結び等を利用して結びつけて固定する。ロープRの長手方向の他方の端部は、図6に示すように、もやい結び等を利用して支持ユニット10Aのロープ支持部材41のロープ固定部43に結びつけて固定する。
図6に示すように、ロープ支持部材41の雄ネジ部45を回転支持部材33の挿通孔51内に挿通し、挿通孔51から突出した雄ネジ部45の先端部45aにナットNaを螺着して、ロープRに張力が加わった場合にロープ支持部材41が回転支持部材33から脱落しないようにする。また、雄ネジ部45に対するナットNaの位置を調整して、回転支持部材33に対する雄ネジ部45の軸線F方向における位置を、ロープRに必要な初期張力を与えることができる位置に設定する。
The method of using the rope seismic unit according to this embodiment is as follows.
As shown in FIG. 1, after fixing the two support units 10A and 10B to the two joints 103a and 103c located in the diagonal A direction, both ends of the rope R in the longitudinal direction are attached to the support units 10A and 10B. Fix it. That is, as shown in FIG. 5B, one end of the rope R in the longitudinal direction is tied and fixed to the rotary support member 33 of the support unit 10B by using a bowline or the like. As shown in FIG. 6, the other end of the rope R in the longitudinal direction is tied to and fixed to the rope fixing portion 43 of the rope support member 41 of the support unit 10A by using a bowline or the like.
As shown in FIG. 6, the male screw portion 45 of the rope support member 41 is inserted into the insertion hole 51 of the rotary support member 33, and the nut Na is screwed into the tip portion 45a of the male screw portion 45 protruding from the insertion hole 51. Then, when tension is applied to the rope R, the rope support member 41 is prevented from falling off from the rotation support member 33. Further, the position of the nut Na with respect to the male screw portion 45 is adjusted to set the position of the male screw portion 45 with respect to the rotation support member 33 in the axis F direction to a position where the required initial tension can be applied to the rope R.

以上のように本実施形態によれば、ロープRに対して初期張力を与えるときにロープ支持部材41が回転しないので、ロープRが捻れないという効果がある。なお、図6に示すように、雄ネジ部45のロープ固定部43側(基端部45b)に任意でナットNbを螺着してもよい。ナットNbを螺着することにより、回転支持部材33に対してロープ支持部材41を雄ネジ部45の軸方向に固定でき、地震の発生に伴ってロープRが緊張と弛緩を繰り返すような場合にも、ロープ支持部材41が回転支持部材33に対してがたつくことを防止できる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the rope support member 41 does not rotate when the initial tension is applied to the rope R, there is an effect that the rope R does not twist. As shown in FIG. 6, the nut Nb may be optionally screwed to the rope fixing portion 43 side (base end portion 45b) of the male screw portion 45. By screwing the nut Nb, the rope support member 41 can be fixed to the rotary support member 33 in the axial direction of the male screw portion 45, and the rope R repeatedly tensions and relaxes due to the occurrence of an earthquake. Also, it is possible to prevent the rope support member 41 from rattling with respect to the rotation support member 33.

〔第三の実施形態〕
図7は、本発明の第三の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットの支持ユニットを示す斜視図である。本実施形態に係る支持ユニットにおいては、第一の実施形態における取付板13と支持板21とを同一平面状に配置した点に特徴がある。以下、第一の実施形態と同一の部材には同一の符号を付してその説明を適宜省略する。
支持ユニット10(10A)において、仕口部103に固定されるベース部材11は、対向配置される2つのベースプレート61、61を備える。ベースプレート61、61は、直交(又は交差)する2本の枠材101a、101bの内側に面した側面(内側面107)とは異なる側面(外側面108)に固定される。
ベースプレート61は、概略扇形状の支持板部63と、支持板部63の周方向(図中矢印D方向)両端部から延在すると共に枠材101a、101bの外側面108、108に夫々固定される取付片65、65とを備える。取付片65、65には取付孔(不図示)が貫通形成されており、ベースプレート61はネジや釘等の留め具19を利用して、枠材101a、101bの外側面108、108に両枠材101a、101b間に跨がって固定される。
本例においては、取付片65、65が支持板部63と同一平面上に位置するため、留め具19を建築枠体100の対角線と直交する方向に打ち込むことができる。従って、ロープRが負担する張力は、留め具19に対してそのせん断方向に働くため、建築枠体100に対するベース部材11の固定力が向上する。
[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a support unit of the rope seismic unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The support unit according to the present embodiment is characterized in that the mounting plate 13 and the support plate 21 in the first embodiment are arranged in the same plane. Hereinafter, the same members as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
In the support unit 10 (10A), the base member 11 fixed to the joint 103 includes two base plates 61, 61 which are arranged to face each other. The base plates 61 and 61 are fixed to a side surface (outer surface 108) different from the inner side surface (inner surface 107) of the two orthogonal (or intersecting) frame members 101a and 101b.
The base plate 61 extends from both ends of the support plate portion 63 having a substantially fan shape and the circumferential direction (arrow D direction in the figure) of the support plate portion 63, and is fixed to the outer surfaces 108 and 108 of the frame members 101a and 101b, respectively. The mounting pieces 65 and 65 are provided. Mounting holes (not shown) are formed through the mounting pieces 65 and 65, and the base plate 61 uses fasteners 19 such as screws and nails to form both frames on the outer surfaces 108 and 108 of the frame materials 101a and 101b. It is fixed straddling between the materials 101a and 101b.
In this example, since the mounting pieces 65 and 65 are located on the same plane as the support plate portion 63, the fastener 19 can be driven in a direction orthogonal to the diagonal line of the building frame 100. Therefore, since the tension borne by the rope R acts on the fastener 19 in the shearing direction, the fixing force of the base member 11 to the building frame 100 is improved.

〔第四の実施形態〕
図8は、本発明の第四の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットの支持ユニットを示す斜視図である。以下、上記実施形態と同一の部材には同一の符号を付してその説明を適宜省略する。
支持ユニット10(10A)の支持板21、21は、夫々周方向(矢印D方向)の両端部から周方向に延在する取付片65、65を有する。本例において、支持板21、21の対向面間の間隔(支持板21、21間の内寸)は、枠材101の幅方向長と同等であり、取付片65、65は、枠材101の外側面108に添設される。即ち、取付片65、65は枠材101を幅方向に挟むように配置される。
本例によれば、取付片65が建築枠体100の外側面108に添設されるため、枠材101の幅方向におけるベース部材11の位置決めが容易となる。枠材101に対して取付板13と取付片65の双方を留め具19により固定することができるので、建築枠体100に対するベース部材11の固定力を向上させることができる。
[Fourth Embodiment]
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a support unit of the rope seismic unit according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, the same members as those in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
The support plates 21 and 21 of the support unit 10 (10A) have mounting pieces 65 and 65 extending in the circumferential direction from both ends in the circumferential direction (arrow D direction), respectively. In this example, the distance between the facing surfaces of the support plates 21 and 21 (inner dimension between the support plates 21 and 21) is equivalent to the width direction length of the frame material 101, and the mounting pieces 65 and 65 are the frame material 101. It is attached to the outer surface 108 of the. That is, the mounting pieces 65, 65 are arranged so as to sandwich the frame member 101 in the width direction.
According to this example, since the mounting piece 65 is attached to the outer surface 108 of the building frame 100, the base member 11 can be easily positioned in the width direction of the frame member 101. Since both the mounting plate 13 and the mounting piece 65 can be fixed to the frame material 101 by the fastener 19, the fixing force of the base member 11 to the building frame 100 can be improved.

〔第五の実施形態〕
図9(a)、(b)は、本発明の第五の実施形態に係るロープ耐震ユニットが取り付けられた建築枠体の一例を示す一部断面正面図である。
1つのロープ耐震ユニット1を構成する2個の支持ユニット10A、10Bのうち、一方の支持ユニット10Aの回転支持部材33に形成するネジ穴35を右ネジ(正ネジ)とし、他方の支持ユニット10Bの回転支持部材33に形成するネジ穴35を左ネジ(逆ネジ)としてもよい。
この場合、両支持ユニット10A、10Bの回転支持部材33、33には、夫々ロープ支持部材41、41の雄ネジ部45、45を夫々螺着し、ロープRの長手方向の両端部を夫々ロープ固定部43、43に結びつける。このようにすることで、2つのロープ支持部材41、41をロープRの軸線を中心として同一方向に回転させることで、ロープRを所望の緊張状態で張設することができる。
即ち、図9(a)に示すように2つのロープ支持部材41、41をロープRの軸線を中心として第一の方向G1に回転させることでロープを緊張させ、図9(b)に示すように2つのロープ支持部材41、41をロープRの軸線を中心として第二の方向G2に回転させることでロープを弛緩させることができる。
従って、本実施形態によれば、ロープRのねじれを防止しつつ、ロープRを適切な張力に調整できる。
[Fifth Embodiment]
9 (a) and 9 (b) are partial cross-sectional front views showing an example of a building frame to which a rope seismic unit according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is attached.
Of the two support units 10A and 10B constituting one rope seismic unit 1, the screw hole 35 formed in the rotary support member 33 of one support unit 10A is a right-hand screw (positive screw), and the other support unit 10B. The screw hole 35 formed in the rotation support member 33 of the above may be a left-handed screw (reverse screw).
In this case, the male screw portions 45 and 45 of the rope support members 41 and 41 are screwed to the rotary support members 33 and 33 of both support units 10A and 10B, respectively, and both ends of the rope R in the longitudinal direction are roped, respectively. It is tied to the fixing portions 43 and 43. By doing so, the rope R can be stretched in a desired tension state by rotating the two rope support members 41, 41 in the same direction about the axis of the rope R.
That is, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), the rope is tensioned by rotating the two rope support members 41, 41 around the axis of the rope R in the first direction G1, and as shown in FIG. 9 (b). The rope can be relaxed by rotating the two rope support members 41, 41 around the axis of the rope R in the second direction G2.
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the rope R can be adjusted to an appropriate tension while preventing the rope R from twisting.

〔本発明の実施態様例と作用、効果のまとめ〕
<第一の実施態様>
本態様に係る支持ユニット10(10A、10B)は、少なくとも4個の仕口部103a~103dを有した建築枠体100の対角位置に対向配置された2つの仕口部に夫々固定されて、建築枠体の対角線Aに沿って張設されるロープRの両端部を支持する。
上記支持ユニットのうち、少なくとも一方の支持ユニット10Aは、一つの仕口部に固定されるベース部材11と、ベース部材により対角線と交差(直交)する回転軸Bを中心として回転自在に支持された回転支持部材33と、回転支持部材に取り付けられてロープの一端を固定するロープ支持部材41と、を備え、ロープ支持部材は、回転支持部材により対角線方向へ出没自在に構成されていることを特徴とする。
本態様によれば、ロープを回転支持部材とロープ支持部材とによって、回転支持部材の軸線Bを中心として揺動可能に支持するので、建築枠体を構成する枠材101、101に対する対角線の角度に応じてロープの張設方向を自在に調整できる。
また、ロープ支持部材は、対角線方向に自在に出没するように回転支持部材によって直接支持されるので、支持ユニットの部品点数を削減でき、支持ユニットの構成を簡略化できる。
[Summary of Examples of Embodiments of the Present Invention, Actions, and Effects]
<First embodiment>
The support units 10 (10A, 10B) according to this embodiment are fixed to two joints arranged diagonally opposite to each other in the building frame 100 having at least four joints 103a to 103d. , Both ends of the rope R stretched along the diagonal line A of the building frame are supported.
Of the above support units, at least one support unit 10A is rotatably supported around a base member 11 fixed to one joint and a rotation axis B intersecting (orthogonal) with a diagonal line by the base member. A rotation support member 33 and a rope support member 41 attached to the rotation support member and fixing one end of the rope are provided, and the rope support member is characterized in that it is configured to freely appear and fall in a diagonal direction by the rotation support member. And.
According to this aspect, since the rope is swingably supported by the rotation support member and the rope support member about the axis B of the rotation support member, the angle of the diagonal line with respect to the frame members 101 and 101 constituting the building frame. The rope tensioning direction can be freely adjusted according to the situation.
Further, since the rope support member is directly supported by the rotary support member so as to freely appear and disappear in the diagonal direction, the number of parts of the support unit can be reduced and the configuration of the support unit can be simplified.

<第二の実施態様>
本態様に係る支持ユニット10において、ロープ支持部材41は、ロープRの一端を固定するロープ固定部43と、ロープ固定部の適所から突出する雄ネジ部45とを有しており、回転支持部材33は、雄ネジ部と螺着すると共に対角線A方向へ伸びるネジ穴35を有していることを特徴とする。
ロープ支持部材が建築枠体100の対角線方向に自在に出没するように、ロープ支持部材を回転支持部材によって直接支持する方法は幾つかある。例えば本態様のように、回転支持部材にネジ穴を形成し、ネジ穴に螺着する雄ネジ部をロープ支持部材に備えれば、ロープ支持部材は回転しながら回転支持部材から出没する。また、ロープ支持部材が回転支持部材から出没する量を調整することができる。
本態様によれば、支持ユニットの部品点数を削減でき、支持ユニットの構成を簡略化できる。
<Second embodiment>
In the support unit 10 according to this embodiment, the rope support member 41 has a rope fixing portion 43 for fixing one end of the rope R and a male screw portion 45 protruding from an appropriate position of the rope fixing portion, and is a rotation support member. The 33 is characterized by having a screw hole 35 that is screwed to the male screw portion and extends in the diagonal A direction.
There are several methods for directly supporting the rope support member by the rotary support member so that the rope support member freely appears and disappears in the diagonal direction of the building frame 100. For example, if a screw hole is formed in the rotation support member and a male screw portion screwed into the screw hole is provided in the rope support member as in this embodiment, the rope support member appears and disappears from the rotation support member while rotating. In addition, the amount of the rope support member appearing and disappearing from the rotation support member can be adjusted.
According to this aspect, the number of parts of the support unit can be reduced, and the configuration of the support unit can be simplified.

<第三の実施態様>
本態様に係る支持ユニット10において、ロープ支持部材41は、ロープの一端を固定するロープ固定部43と、ロープ固定部の適所から突出する雄ネジ部45と、雄ネジ部に螺着するナットNaとを有しており、回転支持部材33は、対角線A方向へ貫通形成されて雄ネジ部が挿通される挿通孔51を有していることを特徴とする。
ロープ支持部材が建築枠体100の対角線方向に自在に出没するように、ロープ支持部材を回転支持部材によって直接支持する方法は幾つかある。例えば本態様のように、回転支持部材に挿通孔を貫通形成し、挿通孔に挿通される雄ネジ部をロープ支持部材に備えれば、ロープ支持部材を回転支持部材から出没させることができると共に、雄ネジ部にナットを締結することによって出没量を調整することができる。
本態様によれば、支持ユニットの部品点数を削減でき、支持ユニットの構成を簡略化できる。
<Third embodiment>
In the support unit 10 according to this embodiment, the rope support member 41 has a rope fixing portion 43 for fixing one end of the rope, a male screw portion 45 protruding from an appropriate position of the rope fixing portion, and a nut Na screwed to the male screw portion. The rotation support member 33 is characterized by having an insertion hole 51 which is formed through the diagonal line A and into which a male screw portion is inserted.
There are several methods for directly supporting the rope support member by the rotary support member so that the rope support member freely appears and disappears in the diagonal direction of the building frame 100. For example, as in this embodiment, if the insertion hole is formed through the rotation support member and the rope support member is provided with a male screw portion to be inserted into the insertion hole, the rope support member can be made to appear and disappear from the rotation support member. , The amount of appearance can be adjusted by fastening a nut to the male screw portion.
According to this aspect, the number of parts of the support unit can be reduced, and the configuration of the support unit can be simplified.

<第四の実施態様>
本態様に係る支持ユニット10において、回転支持部材33に対するロープ支持部材41の取付位置(回転支持部材におけるネジ穴35又は挿通孔51の形成位置)は、回転支持部材の軸方向一端寄りに設定されていることを特徴とする。
支持ユニット10(10A、10B)は、建築枠体100の対角位置に対向配置された2つの仕口部に夫々固定されて、建築枠体の対角線Aに沿って張設されるロープRの各端部を支持する。ロープRはブレース材として機能する。
建築枠体100に一本のロープRを設置する場合は、ロープの長手方向の一端部を支持ユニット10Aのロープ支持部材に固定し、ロープの長手方向の他端部を支持ユニット10Bの回転支持部材に固定することで、設置手順の簡略化と部品点数の削減を図る(ロープ支持部材を省略する)ことができる。ここで、支持ユニット10A、10Bとの間で構成部品を共通化するために、支持ユニット10Bの回転支持部材にロープ支持部材を取り付けるネジ穴35や挿通孔51が形成されている場合、ロープがネジ穴や挿通孔と干渉するとロープが損傷する虞がある。本態様によれば、回転支持部材のネジ穴又は挿通孔の位置を、支持ユニット10A、10Bとの間で建築枠体を構成する枠材101の幅方向にずらして配置することができ、ロープの損傷を防止できる。
また、建築枠体100に複数(例えば2本)のロープRを配置する場合には、ロープRの取付位置を枠材101の幅方向にずらすことができ、ロープ同士の干渉によるロープの損傷を防止できる。
<Fourth Embodiment>
In the support unit 10 according to this embodiment, the attachment position of the rope support member 41 to the rotation support member 33 (the position where the screw hole 35 or the insertion hole 51 is formed in the rotation support member) is set closer to one end in the axial direction of the rotation support member. It is characterized by being.
The support units 10 (10A, 10B) are fixed to two joints arranged diagonally to each other of the building frame 100, and are stretched along the diagonal line A of the building frame R. Support each end. The rope R functions as a brace material.
When installing one rope R on the building frame 100, one end of the rope in the longitudinal direction is fixed to the rope support member of the support unit 10A, and the other end of the rope in the longitudinal direction is rotationally supported by the support unit 10B. By fixing to the member, it is possible to simplify the installation procedure and reduce the number of parts (the rope support member is omitted). Here, in order to share the components with the support units 10A and 10B, when the screw hole 35 or the insertion hole 51 for attaching the rope support member is formed in the rotary support member of the support unit 10B, the rope is formed. Interference with screw holes or insertion holes may damage the rope. According to this aspect, the positions of the screw holes or insertion holes of the rotary support member can be shifted from the support units 10A and 10B in the width direction of the frame member 101 constituting the building frame, and the rope can be arranged. Can prevent damage.
Further, when a plurality of (for example, two) ropes R are arranged on the building frame 100, the attachment position of the ropes R can be shifted in the width direction of the frame material 101, and the ropes may be damaged due to interference between the ropes. Can be prevented.

<第五の実施態様>
本態様に係る支持ユニット10において、回転支持部材33は中実棒状であることを特徴とする。
回転支持部材を中実棒状とすることにより、回転支持部材にネジ穴35又は挿通孔51を形成しても、ロープRの張力に耐える強度を確保できる。
<Fifth Embodiment>
In the support unit 10 according to this aspect, the rotation support member 33 is characterized in that it has a solid rod shape.
By forming the rotation support member into a solid rod shape, it is possible to secure the strength to withstand the tension of the rope R even if the screw hole 35 or the insertion hole 51 is formed in the rotation support member.

<第六の実施態様>
本態様に係るロープ耐震ユニット1は、少なくとも4個の仕口部103a~103dを有した建築枠体100の対角位置に対向配置された2つの仕口部に夫々配置される支持ユニット10A、10Bと、各支持ユニットにより両端部を支持されることにより建築枠体の対角線Aに沿って張設されるロープRと、を備えている。
本態様は、ロープ耐震ユニットを構成する2つの支持ユニットのうち、少なくとも一方の支持ユニット10Aは、第一乃至第五の実施態様の何れかに記載の支持ユニットであることを特徴とする。即ち、少なくとも一方の支持ユニットは、一つの仕口部に固定されるベース部材11と、ベース部材により対角線と交差(直交)する回転軸Bを中心として回転自在に支持された回転支持部材33と、回転支持部材に取り付けられてロープの一端を固定するロープ支持部材41と、を備え、ロープ支持部材は、回転支持部材により対角線方向へ出没自在に構成されていることを特徴とする。
本態様は、第一乃至第五の実施態様と同様の効果を奏する。
<Sixth Embodiment>
The rope seismic unit 1 according to this embodiment is a support unit 10A, which is arranged in two joints arranged diagonally opposite to each other in a building frame 100 having at least four joints 103a to 103d. It includes 10B and a rope R stretched along the diagonal line A of the building frame by supporting both ends by each support unit.
This aspect is characterized in that, of the two support units constituting the rope seismic resistance unit, at least one support unit 10A is the support unit according to any one of the first to fifth embodiments. That is, at least one support unit includes a base member 11 fixed to one joint portion and a rotation support member 33 rotatably supported around a rotation axis B intersecting (orthogonal) with a diagonal line by the base member. The rope support member 41, which is attached to the rotation support member and fixes one end of the rope, is provided, and the rope support member is characterized in that the rope support member is configured to freely appear and disappear in the diagonal direction by the rotation support member.
This aspect has the same effect as the first to fifth embodiments.

R…ロープ、Na、Nb…ナット、1…ロープ耐震ユニット、10、10A、10B…支持ユニット、11…ベース部材、13、13A、13B…取付板、13a、13b…端縁、15…取付孔、15a~15d…大径孔、17…取付孔、17a~17d…小径孔、19…留め具、21…支持板、21a、21b…端部、23…軸孔、33…回転支持部材、35…ネジ穴、37…フランジ部材、39…ネジ、41…ロープ支持部材、43…ロープ固定部、45…雄ネジ部、45a…先端部、45b…基端部、51…挿通孔、61…ベースプレート、63…支持板部、65…取付片、100…建築枠体、101、101a~101d…枠材、103、103a~103d…仕口部、105…交差部、107…内側面、108…外側面 R ... Rope, Na, Nb ... Nut, 1 ... Rope seismic unit, 10, 10A, 10B ... Support unit, 11 ... Base member, 13, 13A, 13B ... Mounting plate, 13a, 13b ... Edge, 15 ... Mounting hole , 15a to 15d ... Large diameter hole, 17 ... Mounting hole, 17a to 17d ... Small diameter hole, 19 ... Fastener, 21 ... Support plate, 21a, 21b ... End, 23 ... Shaft hole, 33 ... Rotation support member, 35 ... Screw hole, 37 ... Flange member, 39 ... Screw, 41 ... Rope support member, 43 ... Rope fixing part, 45 ... Male screw part, 45a ... Tip part, 45b ... Base end part, 51 ... Insertion hole, 61 ... Base plate , 63 ... Support plate part, 65 ... Mounting piece, 100 ... Building frame, 101, 101a to 101d ... Frame material, 103, 103a to 103d ... Joint part, 105 ... Crossing part, 107 ... Inner surface, 108 ... Outside side

Claims (7)

少なくとも4個の仕口部を有した建築枠体の対角位置に対向配置された2つの前記仕口部に夫々固定されて、前記建築枠体の対角線に沿って張設されるロープの各端部を支持する支持ユニットであって、
前記ロープは、捻り及び結び付けが可能な柔軟性を有し、
双方の前記支持ユニットは、
一つの前記仕口部に固定されるベース部材と、
前記ベース部材により前記対角線と交差する回転軸を中心として回転自在に支持されると共に、前記ロープの端部を結びつけ可能な柱状部、及び、該柱状部とは異なる軸方向位置において前記対角線方向に沿って形成された雌ネジ部、を有した回転支持部材と、
前記雌ネジ部と螺着する雄ネジ部、及び、該雄ネジ部の一端に固着されると共に前記ロープの端部を固定するロープ固定部、を有したロープ支持部材と、
を備え、
前記ロープの一端が一方の前記支持ユニットの前記柱状部に固定され、前記ロープの他端が他方の前記支持ユニットの前記ロープ固定部に固定されたときに、前記ロープ支持部材を前記雄ネジ部の軸線周りに回転させることで、前記ロープ支持部材を前記回転支持部材から前記対角線方向に進退させて前記ロープの張力を調整するようにしたことを特徴とする支持ユニット。
Each of the ropes fixed to each of the two diagonally arranged joints of the building frame having at least four joints and stretched along the diagonal of the building frame. A support unit that supports the ends
The rope has the flexibility to be twisted and tied,
Both said support units
A base member fixed to one of the joints,
The base member rotatably supports the axis of rotation intersecting the diagonal line , and the columnar portion to which the end of the rope can be connected and the columnar portion at an axial position different from the columnar portion in the diagonal direction. A rotary support member having a female thread formed along the line, and
A rope support member having a male screw portion screwed to the female screw portion and a rope fixing portion fixed to one end of the male screw portion and fixing the end portion of the rope.
Equipped with
When one end of the rope is fixed to the columnar portion of one of the support units and the other end of the rope is fixed to the rope fixing portion of the other support unit, the rope support member is attached to the male screw portion. A support unit characterized in that the rope support member is advanced and retracted in the diagonal direction from the rotation support member by rotating the rope around the axis of the rope to adjust the tension of the rope .
前記ベース部材は、前記対角線に沿って延びる面を有する共に対向配置された一対の支持板、及び、該各支持板の前記面内に夫々貫通形成されると共に前記回転支持部材の軸方向の各端部を夫々回転自在に支持する軸孔を備え、 The base member is formed by a pair of support plates having surfaces extending along the diagonal line and arranged so as to face each other, and through the surfaces of the support plates, respectively, and in the axial direction of the rotation support member. Equipped with a shaft hole that rotatably supports each end,
前記回転支持部材の軸方向の端部に取り付けられて前記各支持板に対する前記回転支持部材の軸方向移動を規制するフランジ部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の支持ユニット。 The support unit according to claim 1, further comprising a flange member attached to an axial end portion of the rotary support member to regulate the axial movement of the rotary support member with respect to each support plate.
少なくとも4個の仕口部を有した建築枠体の対角位置に対向配置された2つの前記仕口部に夫々固定される請求項1又は2に記載の支持ユニットと、
捻り及び結び付けが可能な柔軟性を有し、前記各支持ユニットにより両端部を支持されることにより前記建築枠体の対角線に沿って張設されるロープと、を備えることを特徴とするロープ耐震ユニット。
The support unit according to claim 1 or 2, which is fixed to each of the two joints arranged diagonally opposite to each other in a building frame having at least four joints.
A rope having flexibility that can be twisted and tied, and comprising a rope that is stretched along the diagonal of the building frame by being supported at both ends by each of the support units. Seismic unit.
請求項3に記載のロープ耐震ユニットの施工方法であって、 The method for constructing a rope seismic unit according to claim 3.
前記各仕口部に前記各ベース部材を固定する工程と、 The process of fixing each base member to each of the joints, and
前記各ベース部材に前記各回転支持部材を支持させる工程と、 A step of causing each base member to support each rotation support member, and
前記ロープの一端を一方の前記回転支持部材の前記柱状部に結びつける工程と、 A step of connecting one end of the rope to the columnar portion of one of the rotation support members, and
前記ロープの他端を前記ロープ支持部材の前記ロープ固定部に結びつける工程と、 A step of connecting the other end of the rope to the rope fixing portion of the rope support member, and
前記ロープを前記ロープ支持部材が螺着する回転方向とは反対方向に捻る工程と、 A process of twisting the rope in a direction opposite to the rotation direction in which the rope support member is screwed.
前記ロープ支持部材の前記雄ネジ部を他方の前記回転支持部材の前記雌ネジ部に螺着して、前記ロープを前記対角線に沿って所定の初期張力で張設する工程と、 A step of screwing the male threaded portion of the rope support member to the female threaded portion of the other rotary support member and tensioning the rope along the diagonal line with a predetermined initial tension.
を含むことを特徴とするロープ耐震ユニットの施工方法。A method of constructing a rope seismic unit, which comprises.
少なくとも4個の仕口部を有した建築枠体の対角位置に対向配置された2つの前記仕口部に夫々固定されるベース部材を備えて、前記建築枠体の対角線に沿って張設されるロープの各端部を支持する支持ユニットであって、 A base member fixed to each of the two joints arranged diagonally opposite to each other in a building frame having at least four joints is provided and stretched along the diagonal of the building frame. A support unit that supports each end of the rope
前記ロープは、捻り及び結び付けが可能な柔軟性を有し、 The rope has the flexibility to be twisted and tied,
一方の前記支持ユニットは、少なくとも前記対角線周りへの回転を阻止された状態で前記ベース部材により支持されると共に、前記ロープの一端を結びつけ可能な支持部材を備え、 One of the support units is supported by the base member while being prevented from rotating at least diagonally, and includes a support member capable of connecting one end of the rope.
他方の前記支持ユニットは、 The other support unit is
前記ベース部材により前記対角線と交差する回転軸を中心として回転自在に支持されると共に、前記対角線方向に沿って形成された雌ネジ部を有した回転支持部材と、A rotary support member having a female screw portion formed along the diagonal direction while being rotatably supported by the base member about a rotation axis intersecting the diagonal direction.
前記雌ネジ部と螺着する雄ネジ部、及び、該雄ネジ部の一端に固着されると共に前記ロープの他端を固定するロープ固定部、を有したロープ支持部材と、を備え、A rope support member having a male threaded portion screwed to the female threaded portion and a rope fixing portion fixed to one end of the male threaded portion and fixing the other end of the rope.
前記ロープの一端が一方の前記支持ユニットの前記支持部材に固定され、前記ロープの他端が他方の前記支持ユニットの前記ロープ固定部に固定されたときに、前記ロープ支持部材を前記雄ネジ部の軸線周りに回転させることで、前記ロープ支持部材を前記回転支持部材から前記対角線方向に進退させて前記ロープの張力を調整するようにしたことを特徴とする支持ユニット。 When one end of the rope is fixed to the support member of one support unit and the other end of the rope is fixed to the rope fixing portion of the other support unit, the rope support member is attached to the male screw portion. A support unit characterized in that the rope support member is advanced and retracted in the diagonal direction from the rotation support member by rotating the rope around the axis of the rope to adjust the tension of the rope.
少なくとも4個の仕口部を有した建築枠体の対角位置に対向配置された2つの前記仕口部に夫々固定される請求項5に記載の一対の支持ユニットと、 The pair of support units according to claim 5, which are fixed to each of the two joints arranged diagonally opposite to each other in a building frame having at least four joints.
捻り及び結び付けが可能な柔軟性を有し、前記各支持ユニットにより両端部を支持されることにより前記建築枠体の対角線に沿って張設されるロープと、を備えることを特徴とするロープ耐震ユニット。 A rope that has flexibility that can be twisted and tied, and is provided with a rope that is stretched along the diagonal line of the building frame by being supported at both ends by each of the support units. unit.
請求項6に記載のロープ耐震ユニットの施工方法であって、 The method for constructing a rope seismic unit according to claim 6.
前記各仕口部に前記各ベース部材を固定する工程と、 The process of fixing each base member to each of the joints, and
一方の前記ベース部材に前記回転支持部材を支持させる工程と、 A step of supporting the rotation support member on one of the base members,
他方の前記ベース部材に前記支持部材を支持させる工程と、 The step of causing the support member to be supported by the other base member, and
前記ロープの一端を前記支持部材に結びつける工程と、 The process of connecting one end of the rope to the support member,
前記ロープの他端を前記ロープ支持部材の前記ロープ固定部に結びつける工程と、 A step of connecting the other end of the rope to the rope fixing portion of the rope support member, and
前記ロープを前記ロープ支持部材が螺着する回転方向とは反対方向に捻る工程と、 A process of twisting the rope in a direction opposite to the rotation direction in which the rope support member is screwed.
前記ロープ支持部材の前記雄ネジ部を前記回転支持部材の前記雌ネジ部に螺着して、前記ロープを前記対角線に沿って所定の初期張力で張設する工程と、 A step of screwing the male threaded portion of the rope support member to the female threaded portion of the rotary support member and tensioning the rope along the diagonal line with a predetermined initial tension.
を含むことを特徴とするロープ耐震ユニットの施工方法。A method of constructing a rope seismic unit, which comprises.
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