本発明の一実施形態に係る宅配ボックス1について説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る宅配ボックス1の全体を示す斜視図である。図2は、開閉扉3に取り付けられる錠構造4を示す斜視図である。図3は、錠構造4を開閉扉3の裏面側から見た斜視図である。図4は、カバー部材51の開状態を示す斜視図である。図5は、図2のA-A線断面図である。図6は、図2のB-B線断面図である。図7は、カバー部材51の蓋部53に取り付けられる回転操作体55及び操作体連結部材56を示す分解斜視図である。図8は、カバー部材51の閉状態において形成される水抜き部536を示す図である。図9は、錠固定構造6を説明するための分解斜視図である。図10は、楔固定部材9を楔部7に係合させる場合を示す分解斜視図である。図11(a)は楔固定部材9と楔部7との非係合状態を示す図であり、図11(b)は楔固定部材9と楔部7との係合状態を示す図である。
The delivery box 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire delivery box 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a lock structure 4 attached to the opening / closing door 3. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the lock structure 4 as viewed from the back surface side of the opening / closing door 3. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an open state of the cover member 51. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a rotary operating body 55 and an operating body connecting member 56 attached to the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a drainage portion 536 formed in the closed state of the cover member 51. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the lock fixing structure 6. FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a case where the wedge fixing member 9 is engaged with the wedge portion 7. FIG. 11A is a diagram showing a non-engaged state between the wedge fixing member 9 and the wedge portion 7, and FIG. 11B is a diagram showing an engaged state between the wedge fixing member 9 and the wedge portion 7. ..
本発明の一実施形態に係る収納ボックスとしての宅配ボックス1は、図1に示すように、宅配物等の荷物を収納する荷受け箱であり、矩形箱状のボックス本体2と、ボックス本体2に対して開閉可能に取り付けられた開閉扉3と、開閉扉3を施錠/解錠するための錠構造4と、を備えて構成されている。なお、本実施形態においては、収納ボックスを、宅配ボックスを例に説明するが、これに限定されず、収納ボックスを、例えば、ロッカー、金庫などで構成してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 1, the home delivery box 1 as a storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention is a receiving box for storing luggage such as home deliveries, and is provided in a rectangular box-shaped box main body 2 and a box main body 2. On the other hand, the opening / closing door 3 attached so as to be openable / closable and the lock structure 4 for locking / unlocking the opening / closing door 3 are provided. In the present embodiment, the storage box will be described by taking a delivery box as an example, but the storage box is not limited to this, and the storage box may be configured by, for example, a locker, a safe, or the like.
開閉扉3は、図1に示すように、水平方向の一端側において、上下方向に延びる回転軸J1を中心にボックス本体2に対して開閉可能に接続されている。これにより、開閉扉3は、回転軸J1を中心に回転して、ボックス本体2の投入取出口21を開閉するように設けられている。なお、本実施形態の説明においては、開閉扉3の水平方向において、回転軸J1側を「一端側」ともいい、回転軸J1と反対側を「他端側」ともいう。また、開閉扉3には、水平方向の他端側における上下方向の中央部に、厚さ方向に貫通して形成される横長状の開口部32(図3、図9参照)が形成される。開口部32には、錠構造4が取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the opening / closing door 3 is connected to the box body 2 so as to be openable / closable about a rotation shaft J1 extending in the vertical direction on one end side in the horizontal direction. As a result, the opening / closing door 3 is provided so as to rotate around the rotation shaft J1 to open / close the loading / unloading port 21 of the box body 2. In the description of the present embodiment, in the horizontal direction of the opening / closing door 3, the rotation shaft J1 side is also referred to as "one end side", and the side opposite to the rotation shaft J1 is also referred to as "the other end side". Further, the opening / closing door 3 is formed with a horizontally long opening 32 (see FIGS. 3 and 9) formed through the opening / closing door 3 in the vertical direction at the central portion in the vertical direction on the other end side in the horizontal direction. .. A lock structure 4 is attached to the opening 32.
錠構造4は、図2~図6に示すように、開閉扉3を施錠及び解錠するための錠機構部5と、錠機構部5を開閉扉3に固定する錠固定構造6と、を備える。
錠機構部5は、カバー部材51と、錠本体54と、回転操作体55(操作部)と、操作体連結部材56と、バネ部材57(付勢部材)と、を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the lock structure 4 includes a lock mechanism portion 5 for locking and unlocking the opening / closing door 3 and a lock fixing structure 6 for fixing the lock mechanism portion 5 to the opening / closing door 3. Be prepared.
The lock mechanism portion 5 includes a cover member 51, a lock main body 54, a rotation operation body 55 (operation unit), an operation body connecting member 56, and a spring member 57 (urging member).
カバー部材51は、図4に示すように、開閉扉3の水平方向の他端側において、開閉扉3の前面に配置されている。カバー部材51は、開閉扉3の前面に取り付けられるベース部52と、ベース部52に対して開閉可能に取り付けられる蓋部53と、を有する。ベース部52の内側に錠本体54を配置した状態で、蓋部53は、水平方向の一端部に形成される上下方向に延びる回転軸J2(図4参照)を中心にベース部52に対して開閉可能である。なお、本実施形態の説明においては、カバー部材51の水平方向において、回転軸J2側を「一端側」ともいい、回転軸J2と反対側を「他端側」ともいう。
As shown in FIG. 4, the cover member 51 is arranged on the front surface of the opening / closing door 3 on the other end side of the opening / closing door 3 in the horizontal direction. The cover member 51 has a base portion 52 attached to the front surface of the opening / closing door 3 and a lid portion 53 attached to the base portion 52 so as to be openable / closable. With the lock body 54 arranged inside the base portion 52, the lid portion 53 with respect to the base portion 52 about the rotation axis J2 (see FIG. 4) extending in the vertical direction formed at one end in the horizontal direction. It can be opened and closed. In the description of the present embodiment, in the horizontal direction of the cover member 51, the rotation shaft J2 side is also referred to as "one end side", and the side opposite to the rotation shaft J2 is also referred to as "the other end side".
カバー部材51は、開閉扉3の前面における水平方向の他端側の戸先に取り付けられ、蓋部53の一端側に設けられた回転軸J2を中心に開閉する。また、開閉扉3は、開閉扉3の一端側に設けられた回転軸J1を中心に開閉する。そのため、カバー部材51及び開閉扉3は、開く際に、両者共に水平方向の同じ側である他端側が開く。これにより、カバー部材51の蓋部53の開閉動作の際に、蓋部53が開閉扉3に挟まれることを防止できる。
The cover member 51 is attached to the door end on the other end side in the horizontal direction on the front surface of the opening / closing door 3, and opens / closes around the rotation shaft J2 provided on one end side of the lid portion 53. Further, the opening / closing door 3 opens / closes around a rotation shaft J1 provided on one end side of the opening / closing door 3. Therefore, when the cover member 51 and the opening / closing door 3 are opened, the other end side, which is the same side in the horizontal direction, is opened. As a result, it is possible to prevent the lid portion 53 from being pinched by the opening / closing door 3 when the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 is opened / closed.
ベース部52は、図4~図6に示すように、取付環状板521と、ベース側周壁板522と、ベース側手掛け部523(取っ手)と、ヒンジ部524と、ベース側係合突起525と、を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the base portion 52 includes a mounting annular plate 521, a base side peripheral wall plate 522, a base side handle portion 523 (handle), a hinge portion 524, and a base side engaging protrusion 525. , Have.
取付環状板521は、開閉扉3の前面に取り付けられる。取付環状板521は、開閉扉3の表面に沿った平面状の板材により、方形環状に形成される。取付環状板521の中央には、横長状で略方形状のベース開口部521aが形成される。ベース開口部521aは、錠本体54の錠ケース部541の外形と略同じ大きさの横長状に形成される。ベース開口部521aには、錠本体54が配置される。
The mounting annular plate 521 is mounted on the front surface of the opening / closing door 3. The mounting annular plate 521 is formed in a square annular shape by a flat plate material along the surface of the opening / closing door 3. At the center of the mounting annular plate 521, a horizontally long and substantially rectangular base opening 521a is formed. The base opening 521a is formed in a horizontally long shape having substantially the same size as the outer shape of the lock case portion 541 of the lock body 54. A lock body 54 is arranged in the base opening 521a.
ベース側周壁板522は、取付環状板521の外周縁に沿って全周に形成され、取付環状板521の外周縁から、開閉扉3と反対側に立ち上がる。
The base side peripheral wall plate 522 is formed on the entire circumference along the outer peripheral edge of the mounting annular plate 521, and rises from the outer peripheral edge of the mounting annular plate 521 on the side opposite to the opening / closing door 3.
ヒンジ部524は、図4及び図6に示すように、ベース側周壁板522の一端において、ベース側周壁板522の取付環状板521と反対側の端部から外側に突出する。ヒンジ部524は、図6に示すように、蓋部53のヒンジ収容係合部535に係合する。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the hinge portion 524 projects outward from the end portion of the base side peripheral wall plate 522 opposite to the mounting annular plate 521 at one end of the base side peripheral wall plate 522. As shown in FIG. 6, the hinge portion 524 engages with the hinge accommodating engagement portion 535 of the lid portion 53.
ベース側係合突起525は、ベース部52の他端寄りにおいて、ベース側周壁板522上下方向の中央の内側の側面から内側の側方に突出する。ベース側係合突起525には、カバー部材51の閉状態において、蓋部53の蓋側係合板534の係合孔534a(後述)に係合する。
The base-side engaging projection 525 projects from the inner side surface of the center in the vertical direction of the base-side peripheral wall plate 522 toward the inner side at the other end of the base portion 52. The base-side engaging protrusion 525 engages with the engaging hole 534a (described later) of the lid-side engaging plate 534 of the lid portion 53 in the closed state of the cover member 51.
ベース側手掛け部523は、ベース側周壁板522の他端部、上端部及び下端部において、ベース側周壁板522の取付環状板521と反対側の端部から外側に突出する。ベース側手掛け部523は、開閉扉3の表面から離間して配置され、開閉扉3の表面に平行な板材により形成される。
The base-side handle portion 523 projects outward from the end portion of the base-side peripheral wall plate 522 on the opposite side of the mounting annular plate 521 at the other end, the upper end portion, and the lower end portion of the base-side peripheral wall plate 522. The base-side handle portion 523 is arranged apart from the surface of the opening / closing door 3 and is formed of a plate material parallel to the surface of the opening / closing door 3.
ベース側手掛け部523は、開閉扉3の表面から離間して配置されることで、開閉扉3を開ける際に手を掛けることが可能な手掛かりとして構成される。ベース側手掛け部523がベース部52に設けられているため、ベース側手掛け部523に手を掛けてベース部52を手前に引くことで、ベース部52が固定された開閉扉3を開けることができる。これにより、カバー部材51のベース側手掛け部523は、開閉扉3を開閉する際の取っ手として構成される。ベース側手掛け部523を取っ手として開閉扉3を開ける場合には、カバー部材51のベース部52と蓋部53とが係合しているため、カバー部材51を閉状態のままで、開閉扉3を開けることができる。
By arranging the base-side handle portion 523 away from the surface of the opening / closing door 3, it is configured as a clue that a hand can be placed when opening the opening / closing door 3. Since the base side handle portion 523 is provided on the base portion 52, the opening / closing door 3 to which the base portion 52 is fixed can be opened by putting a hand on the base side handle portion 523 and pulling the base portion 52 toward you. can. As a result, the base-side handle portion 523 of the cover member 51 is configured as a handle for opening and closing the opening / closing door 3. When the opening / closing door 3 is opened with the base side handle portion 523 as a handle, since the base portion 52 of the cover member 51 and the lid portion 53 are engaged, the opening / closing door 3 is kept in the closed state with the cover member 51 closed. Can be opened.
蓋部53は、ベース部52に対して開閉可能に構成される。蓋部53は、図4~図7に示すように、前面板531と、蓋側周壁板532と、蓋側手掛け部533(凹部)と、蓋側係合板534と、ヒンジ収容係合部535と、を有する。
The lid portion 53 is configured to be openable and closable with respect to the base portion 52. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the lid portion 53 includes a front plate 531, a lid-side peripheral wall plate 532, a lid-side handle portion 533 (recess), a lid-side engagement plate 534, and a hinge accommodating engagement portion 535. And have.
前面板531は、図7に示すように、カバー部材51の閉状態において、カバー部材51の外側の表面を構成する。前面板531には、表示窓531aと、回転操作体取付部531bと、が形成される。
As shown in FIG. 7, the front plate 531 constitutes the outer surface of the cover member 51 in the closed state of the cover member 51. A display window 531a and a rotation operating body mounting portion 531b are formed on the front plate 531.
表示窓531aは、図7に示すように、前面板531の中央付近において、方形状に形成され、厚さ方向に貫通する。表示窓531aには、前面板531の裏面側に配置される操作体連結部材56の表示板567(後述)により表示される第1表示Da又は第2表示Dbが表示される。詳細については後述するが、操作体連結部材56は、回転操作体55の回転操作に連動して回転する。これにより、表示板567を含んで構成される操作体連結部材56が回転されることで、表示窓531aにおいて表示される表示内容が変更される。
As shown in FIG. 7, the display window 531a is formed in a square shape near the center of the front plate 531 and penetrates in the thickness direction. The display window 531a displays the first display Da or the second display Db displayed by the display plate 567 (described later) of the operating body connecting member 56 arranged on the back surface side of the front plate 531. Although the details will be described later, the operation body connecting member 56 rotates in conjunction with the rotation operation of the rotation operation body 55. As a result, the display content displayed on the display window 531a is changed by rotating the operation body connecting member 56 including the display board 567.
回転操作体取付部531bは、図7に示すように、カバー部材51の蓋部53の前面に形成される凹部531gに設けられる。凹部531gは、水平方向の中央よりも他端側において円形状に形成され、蓋部53の前面板531の前面から厚さ方向に窪む。回転操作体取付部531bは、中央挿通孔531cと、一対の円弧状スライド溝531dと、を有する。
As shown in FIG. 7, the rotation operating body mounting portion 531b is provided in the recess 531g formed on the front surface of the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51. The recess 531g is formed in a circular shape on the other end side of the center in the horizontal direction, and is recessed in the thickness direction from the front surface of the front plate 531 of the lid portion 53. The rotation operating body mounting portion 531b has a central insertion hole 531c and a pair of arcuate slide grooves 531d.
中央挿通孔531cは、凹部531gの中央において、円形状に開口すると共に、蓋部53の前面板531を厚さ方向に貫通して形成される。
一対の円弧状スライド溝531dは、中央挿通孔531cを挟んで円弧状の溝状に開口すると共に、蓋部53の前面板531を厚さ方向に貫通して形成される。
The central insertion hole 531c is formed in the center of the recess 531g by opening in a circular shape and penetrating the front plate 531 of the lid portion 53 in the thickness direction.
The pair of arcuate slide grooves 531d are opened in an arcuate groove shape with the central insertion hole 531c interposed therebetween, and are formed by penetrating the front plate 531 of the lid portion 53 in the thickness direction.
蓋側周壁板532は、前面板531の外周縁に沿って全周に形成され、前面板531の外周縁から、開閉扉3側に立ち上がる。蓋側周壁板532は、図5に示すように、カバー部材51の閉状態において、蓋側周壁板532の外縁における開閉扉3側の面である蓋部側背面532bが、ベース部52のベース側手掛け部523の外側の端部における開閉扉3を向く面523bに対向して配置される。
The lid-side peripheral wall plate 532 is formed on the entire circumference along the outer peripheral edge of the front plate 531 and rises from the outer peripheral edge of the front plate 531 toward the opening / closing door 3. As shown in FIG. 5, in the lid-side peripheral wall plate 532, in the closed state of the cover member 51, the lid-side back surface 532b, which is the surface on the outer edge of the lid-side peripheral wall plate 532 on the opening / closing door 3 side, is the base of the base portion 52. It is arranged so as to face the surface 523b facing the opening / closing door 3 at the outer end of the side handle portion 523.
また、蓋部53の外縁における開閉扉3側の面である蓋部側背面532bは、ベース側手掛け部523の開閉扉3側の面であるベース側背面523aよりも開閉扉3から離れる側に位置する。そのため、取っ手としてのベース側手掛け部523に手を掛けて開閉扉3を開ける際に、蓋部53の外縁における開閉扉3側の蓋部側背面532bに手が掛かることを抑制できる。これにより、ベース側手掛け部523で開閉扉3を開ける際に、カバー部材51の蓋部53を開けてしまうことを防止できる。
Further, the lid side back surface 532b, which is the surface on the outer edge of the lid portion 53 on the opening / closing door 3 side, is on the side away from the opening / closing door 3 than the base side back surface 523a, which is the surface on the base side handle portion 523 on the opening / closing door 3 side. To position. Therefore, when the opening / closing door 3 is opened by putting a hand on the base-side handle portion 523 as a handle, it is possible to prevent the opening / closing door 3 side back surface 532b on the opening / closing door 3 side from being touched on the outer edge of the lid portion 53. As a result, it is possible to prevent the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 from being opened when the opening / closing door 3 is opened by the base side handle portion 523.
ヒンジ収容係合部535は、図6に示すように、蓋部53の一端側において、蓋側周壁板532の内側に開放する形状に形成される。ヒンジ収容係合部535には、ベース部52のヒンジ部524が収容された状態で係合する。
As shown in FIG. 6, the hinge accommodating engaging portion 535 is formed in a shape that opens inside the lid-side peripheral wall plate 532 on one end side of the lid portion 53. The hinge portion 524 of the base portion 52 is engaged with the hinge accommodating engagement portion 535 in a state of being accommodated.
蓋側係合板534は、図4及び図6に示すように、蓋部53の他端寄りにおいて、前面板531の裏面側からベース部52側に突出する板状に形成される。蓋側係合板534の先端側には、係合孔534aが形成される。係合孔534aは、カバー部材51の閉状態において、ベース部52のベース側係合突起525に係合し、カバー部材51の開状態において、ベース部52のベース側係合突起525から外れる。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the lid-side engaging plate 534 is formed in a plate shape that projects from the back surface side of the front plate 531 toward the base portion 52 near the other end of the lid portion 53. An engaging hole 534a is formed on the tip end side of the lid-side engaging plate 534. The engaging hole 534a engages with the base-side engaging projection 525 of the base portion 52 in the closed state of the cover member 51, and disengages from the base-side engaging projection 525 of the base portion 52 in the open state of the cover member 51.
蓋側手掛け部533は、蓋部53の前面板531の他端の側面において、側方の内側に窪んだ凹部により形成される。蓋側手掛け部533は、蓋部53の他端の側面において、上下方向に延びる。蓋側手掛け部533は、ベース部52に対して蓋部53を開ける場合に手を掛けることが可能である。蓋側手掛け部533は、カバー部材51において、蓋部53を開ける場合に蓋部53の開放する側の端部に設けられている。そのため、蓋部53を開ける場合に、蓋側手掛け部533に指を掛けて蓋部53を手前に引くことで、蓋側係合板534の係合孔534aからベース部52のベース側係合突起525を外すことができ、ベース部52に対して、蓋部53を開けることができる。
The lid-side handle portion 533 is formed by a recess recessed inward on the side surface of the other end of the front plate 531 of the lid portion 53. The lid-side handle portion 533 extends in the vertical direction on the side surface of the other end of the lid portion 53. The lid-side handle portion 533 can be touched when the lid portion 53 is opened with respect to the base portion 52. The lid-side handle portion 533 is provided at the end of the cover member 51 on the open side of the lid portion 53 when the lid portion 53 is opened. Therefore, when opening the lid portion 53, by hooking a finger on the lid-side handle portion 533 and pulling the lid portion 53 toward you, the base-side engagement protrusion of the base portion 52 from the engagement hole 534a of the lid-side engagement plate 534. The 525 can be removed, and the lid 53 can be opened with respect to the base 52.
カバー部材51の裏面側の下端部の水平方向の一端寄りの下部には、カバー部材51の閉状態において、図4及び図8に示すように、水抜き部536が形成される。水抜き部536は、閉状態のカバー部材51の内部に浸入した水を外部に排出する。水抜き部536は、ベース部52と蓋部53との間の隙間により構成される。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, a drainage portion 536 is formed at the lower portion of the lower end portion on the back surface side of the cover member 51 near one end in the horizontal direction in the closed state of the cover member 51. The water draining portion 536 discharges the water that has entered the inside of the closed cover member 51 to the outside. The drainage portion 536 is composed of a gap between the base portion 52 and the lid portion 53.
水抜き部536の詳細について説明する。カバー部材51の下部の水平方向の一端寄りにおいて、蓋部53の蓋側周壁板532における下側壁板532aの上方側には、内側壁板537の切り欠き部537aが形成されており、切り欠き部537aの近傍には、カバー部材51の閉状態において、ベース部52の角部52aが配置される。ベース部52の角部52aは、面取りがされた円弧状に形成される。ベース部52の角部52aは、水平方向において、切り欠き部537aの側方の空間を塞がない長さに形成される。水抜き部536は、蓋部53の蓋側周壁板532における下側壁板532aの上方であって切り欠き部537aの側方の空間において、ベース部52の角部52aが塞がないように配置されることで、閉状態のカバー部材51の内部と外部とを連通するように構成され、閉状態のカバー部材51の内部に浸入した水を外部に排出する。
The details of the drainage portion 536 will be described. A notch 537a of the inner side wall plate 537 is formed on the upper side of the lower side wall plate 532a of the lid side peripheral wall plate 532 of the lid portion 53 near one end of the lower portion of the cover member 51 in the horizontal direction. In the vicinity of the portion 537a, the corner portion 52a of the base portion 52 is arranged in the closed state of the cover member 51. The corner portion 52a of the base portion 52 is formed in a chamfered arc shape. The corner portion 52a of the base portion 52 is formed to have a length that does not block the space on the side of the notch portion 537a in the horizontal direction. The drainage portion 536 is arranged so that the corner portion 52a of the base portion 52 is not blocked in the space above the lower side wall plate 532a of the lid side peripheral wall plate 532 of the lid portion 53 and lateral to the notch portion 537a. By doing so, the inside and the outside of the closed cover member 51 are configured to communicate with each other, and the water that has entered the inside of the closed cover member 51 is discharged to the outside.
錠本体54は、図3及び図4に示すように、開閉扉3の外側から開口部32に挿通して開閉扉3に取り付けられる。本実施形態においては、錠本体54は、例えば、防水及び防塵の対策が施されていない屋内用の錠である。錠本体54は、カバー部材51の内部に収容される。これにより、錠本体54は、カバー部材51に覆われて、防水及び防塵の対策が施されることになる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the lock body 54 is inserted into the opening 32 from the outside of the opening / closing door 3 and attached to the opening / closing door 3. In the present embodiment, the lock body 54 is, for example, an indoor lock that is not provided with waterproof and dustproof measures. The lock body 54 is housed inside the cover member 51. As a result, the lock body 54 is covered with the cover member 51, and waterproof and dustproof measures are taken.
錠本体54は、図3及び図4に示すように、水平方向に延びる錠ケース部541と、摘まみ部542と、暗証番号ダイヤル543と、施錠係止板544と、を有する。錠ケース部541は、錠ケース本体541aと、係合凹部541bと、フランジ部541cと、を有する。係合凹部541bは、錠ケース部541の長手方向の一端に形成される。施錠係止板544は、錠ケース部541の長手方向の他端に固定される。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the lock body 54 has a horizontally extending lock case portion 541, a knob portion 542, a password dial 543, and a lock locking plate 544. The lock case portion 541 has a lock case main body 541a, an engaging recess 541b, and a flange portion 541c. The engaging recess 541b is formed at one end of the lock case portion 541 in the longitudinal direction. The lock locking plate 544 is fixed to the other end of the lock case portion 541 in the longitudinal direction.
フランジ部541cは、錠ケース本体541aが、開閉扉3の外側の前面側から、開閉扉3の開口部32に挿入されることで、開閉扉3の開口部32の前面側の周縁部に係止される。錠ケース部541は、開閉扉3の開口部32の前面側の周縁部においてフランジ部541cにより係止された状態で、ボックス本体2の内部側において、後述する錠固定構造6により、開閉扉3の開口部32に取り受けられる。
The flange portion 541c is engaged with the peripheral portion on the front surface side of the opening 32 of the opening / closing door 3 by inserting the lock case main body 541a into the opening 32 of the opening / closing door 3 from the outer front side of the opening / closing door 3. It will be stopped. The lock case portion 541 is locked by the flange portion 541c at the peripheral edge portion on the front surface side of the opening 32 of the opening / closing door 3, and the opening / closing door 3 is provided on the inner side of the box body 2 by the lock fixing structure 6 described later. It is received by the opening 32 of.
係合凹部541bは、図3に示すように、錠ケース部541の長手方向の一端において、錠ケース本体541aのフランジ部541c側の面から厚さ方向に窪んで形成される。係合凹部541bは、錠ケース部541が開閉扉3の開口部32に取り付けられた状態において、開口部32からボックス本体2の内部側に離間した位置に隙間を有して配置される。係合凹部541bと開閉扉3の開口部32との間の隙間には、開口部32の開口面積よりも大きい面積の楔部7(後述)の一対の突出板712(後述)が挿入される。これにより、一対の突出板712(後述)は、開口部32の周縁部と係合凹部541bとの間に係合して、錠本体54は開口部32に固定される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the engaging recess 541b is formed by being recessed in the thickness direction from the surface of the lock case body 541a on the flange portion 541c side at one end in the longitudinal direction of the lock case portion 541. The engaging recess 541b is arranged with a gap at a position separated from the opening 32 toward the inside of the box body 2 in a state where the lock case portion 541 is attached to the opening 32 of the opening / closing door 3. A pair of protruding plates 712 (described later) of the wedge portion 7 (described later) having an area larger than the opening area of the opening 32 is inserted into the gap between the engaging recess 541b and the opening 32 of the opening / closing door 3. .. As a result, the pair of protruding plates 712 (described later) are engaged between the peripheral edge portion of the opening 32 and the engaging recess 541b, and the lock body 54 is fixed to the opening 32.
摘まみ部542は、図4に示すように、錠ケース部541の前面に設けられる。摘まみ部542は、錠ケース部541の前面から突出して形成され、所定長さで直線状に延びる。本実施形態においては、摘まみ部542は、水平方向に延びる水平位置と、垂直方向に延びる垂直位置と、に回転可能である。摘まみ部542が回転操作されることに連動して、施錠係止板544は回転する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the knob portion 542 is provided on the front surface of the lock case portion 541. The knob portion 542 is formed so as to project from the front surface of the lock case portion 541 and extends linearly with a predetermined length. In the present embodiment, the knob portion 542 is rotatable between a horizontal position extending in the horizontal direction and a vertical position extending in the vertical direction. The locking / locking plate 544 rotates in conjunction with the rotation operation of the knob portion 542.
施錠係止板544は、図3に示すように、一端側が、錠ケース部541の他端に固定される。施錠係止板544は、所定方向に延びる板状に形成される。施錠係止板544は、開閉扉3の他端側において、摘まみ部542の回転操作に連動して回転する。施錠係止板544は、一端を中心に回転可能に構成され、長手方向が水平方向と一致する水平位置(図3)と、長手方向が垂直方向と一致する垂直位置(図示せず)とに回転する。
As shown in FIG. 3, one end of the lock locking plate 544 is fixed to the other end of the lock case portion 541. The locking locking plate 544 is formed in a plate shape extending in a predetermined direction. The locking / locking plate 544 rotates on the other end side of the opening / closing door 3 in conjunction with the rotation operation of the knob portion 542. The locking locking plate 544 is configured to be rotatable around one end, and has a horizontal position (FIG. 3) in which the longitudinal direction coincides with the horizontal direction and a vertical position (not shown) in which the longitudinal direction coincides with the vertical direction. Rotate.
施錠係止板544は、摘まみ部542が垂直位置(図4参照)に位置する場合において開閉扉3の側方の外側に突出する水平位置(図3参照)に配置され、摘まみ部542が水平位置に位置する場合において開閉扉3の裏面側に収容される垂直位置(図示せず)に配置される。施錠係止板544は、水平位置に位置する場合に、錠本体54の施錠係止板544がボックス本体2の内側の係止部22(図6参照)を係止して保持する施錠状態となる。また、施錠係止板544は、垂直位置に位置する場合に、錠本体54の施錠係止板544がボックス本体2の内側の係止部22(図6参照)に係止しない解錠状態となる。
The locking locking plate 544 is arranged at a horizontal position (see FIG. 3) protruding laterally to the outside of the opening / closing door 3 when the knob portion 542 is located at the vertical position (see FIG. 4), and the knob portion 542 is arranged. Is located in a vertical position (not shown) accommodated on the back surface side of the opening / closing door 3 when the door 3 is located in the horizontal position. When the lock locking plate 544 is located in a horizontal position, the lock locking plate 544 of the lock body 54 locks and holds the locking portion 22 (see FIG. 6) inside the box body 2. Become. Further, the lock locking plate 544 is in an unlocked state in which the lock locking plate 544 of the lock body 54 does not lock to the locking portion 22 (see FIG. 6) inside the box body 2 when the lock locking plate 544 is located at a vertical position. Become.
暗証番号ダイヤル543は、図4に示すように、錠ケース部541の前面において、摘まみ部542の隣りに配置される。暗証番号ダイヤル543は、錠本体54のロック状態を解除する暗証番号を入力可能な操作部である。暗証番号ダイヤル543を操作して暗証番号を合わせることで、錠本体54のロック状態が解除され、摘まみ部542を回すことができる。また、錠本体54をロック状態にして施錠係止板544を施錠状態に操作する場合には、施錠係止板544の解錠状態において暗証番号ダイヤル543を暗証番号でない番号にずらした状態で、摘まみ部542を回すことで、錠本体54をロック状態で施錠係止板544により施錠できる。
As shown in FIG. 4, the password dial 543 is arranged on the front surface of the lock case portion 541 next to the knob portion 542. The security code dial 543 is an operation unit capable of inputting a security code for unlocking the lock state of the lock body 54. By operating the security code dial 543 to match the security code, the lock state of the lock body 54 is released, and the knob portion 542 can be turned. Further, when the lock body 54 is locked and the lock lock plate 544 is operated in the lock state, the security code dial 543 is shifted to a number other than the security code in the unlocked state of the lock lock plate 544. By turning the knob portion 542, the lock body 54 can be locked by the lock locking plate 544 in the locked state.
回転操作体55は、図7に示すように、カバー部材51の蓋部53の前面板531の前面に形成される凹部531gに取り付けられる。回転操作体55は、正面円板部551と、筒状部552と、中央突出部553と、一対の回転ガイド突出部554と、を有する。中央突出部553及び一対の回転ガイド突出部554は、筒状部552の内側において、正面円板部551の裏面から突出して形成される。
As shown in FIG. 7, the rotation operating body 55 is attached to the recess 531g formed on the front surface of the front plate 531 of the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51. The rotation operation body 55 has a front disk portion 551, a cylindrical portion 552, a central protrusion 553, and a pair of rotation guide protrusions 554. The central protrusion 553 and the pair of rotation guide protrusions 554 are formed so as to project from the back surface of the front disk portion 551 inside the tubular portion 552.
正面円板部551は、図6及び図7に示すように、回転操作体55の最も前面側の表面に配置され、上下方向に延びる略平面状に形成される。正面円板部551は、前面側から見た場合に円形状に形成される。正面円板部551の表面には、施錠/解錠の状態の位置を示す施錠/解錠表示ライン551aが形成される。施錠/解錠表示ライン551aは、正面円板部551の外縁側において径方向に延び且つ筒状部552の周面を軸方向に延びて形成される。施錠/解錠表示ライン551aは、回転操作体55を回転操作することで、正面円板部551の表面において、開閉扉3が施錠状態の場合には、上方側の外縁に上下方向に延びるように配置され、開閉扉3が解錠状態の場合には、表示窓531a側の外縁に水平方向に延びるように配置される。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the front disk portion 551 is arranged on the frontmost surface of the rotation operating body 55, and is formed in a substantially planar shape extending in the vertical direction. The front disk portion 551 is formed in a circular shape when viewed from the front side. A lock / unlock display line 551a indicating the position of the locked / unlocked state is formed on the surface of the front disk portion 551. The lock / unlock display line 551a is formed so as to extend radially on the outer edge side of the front disk portion 551 and extend axially along the peripheral surface of the tubular portion 552. The lock / unlock display line 551a extends vertically to the outer edge on the upper side when the opening / closing door 3 is locked on the surface of the front disk portion 551 by rotating the rotation operation body 55. When the opening / closing door 3 is in the unlocked state, it is arranged so as to extend horizontally to the outer edge on the display window 531a side.
筒状部552は、円筒状に形成され、正面円板部551の裏面の外周縁からカバー部材51側に立ち上がる。
The tubular portion 552 is formed in a cylindrical shape and rises from the outer peripheral edge of the back surface of the front disk portion 551 toward the cover member 51.
中央突出部553は、図5~図7に示すように、円筒状に形成され、正面円板部551の裏面の中央からカバー部材51側に突出する。中央突出部553は、蓋部53を回転操作体55と操作体連結部材56とで挟んだ状態で、カバー部材51の蓋部53の中央挿通孔531c及び操作体連結部材56の固定ネジ孔564に挿通される。中央突出部553は、カバー部材51の蓋部53の中央挿通孔531cにおいて回転可能に挿通され、操作体連結部材56の固定ネジ孔564に挿通された状態で、ネジ569により、操作体連結部材56に固定される。
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the central protruding portion 553 is formed in a cylindrical shape and protrudes from the center of the back surface of the front disk portion 551 toward the cover member 51. The central protrusion 553 has a central insertion hole 531c of the lid 53 of the cover member 51 and a fixing screw hole 564 of the operating body connecting member 56 in a state where the lid 53 is sandwiched between the rotary operating body 55 and the operating body connecting member 56. Is inserted into. The central projecting portion 553 is rotatably inserted in the central insertion hole 531c of the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51, and is inserted into the fixing screw hole 564 of the operating body connecting member 56, and the operating body connecting member is inserted by the screw 569. It is fixed at 56.
一対の回転ガイド突出部554は、それぞれ、円柱状に形成され、回転操作体55の径方向において中央突出部553を挟んで配置される。一対の回転ガイド突出部554は、蓋部53を回転操作体55と操作体連結部材56とで挟んだ状態で、カバー部材51の蓋部53の円弧状スライド溝531dに挿通された状態で、操作体連結部材56の係止孔565に挿通される。一対の回転ガイド突出部554は、回転操作体55の回転操作に連動して、カバー部材51の蓋部53の円弧状スライド溝531dに沿って移動する。
Each of the pair of rotation guide protrusions 554 is formed in a columnar shape, and is arranged so as to sandwich the central protrusion 553 in the radial direction of the rotation operation body 55. The pair of rotation guide protrusions 554 is inserted into the arcuate slide groove 531d of the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 with the lid portion 53 sandwiched between the rotation operation body 55 and the operation body connecting member 56. It is inserted into the locking hole 565 of the operating body connecting member 56. The pair of rotation guide protrusions 554 move along the arcuate slide groove 531d of the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 in conjunction with the rotation operation of the rotation operation body 55.
操作体連結部材56は、図5~図7に示すように、蓋部53の裏面側において、蓋部53を挟んで回転操作体55に連結される。操作体連結部材56は、回転操作体55の回転操作に連動して、蓋部53に対して回転可能に構成される。具体的には、前述のように、蓋部53を回転操作体55と操作体連結部材56とで挟んだ状態で、回転操作体55の中央突出部553は、ネジ569により、操作体連結部材56に固定される。この状態においては、回転操作体55を回転操作することで、回転操作体55の回転操作に連動して、操作体連結部材56を回転させることができる。
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the operating body connecting member 56 is connected to the rotating operating body 55 with the lid portion 53 interposed therebetween on the back surface side of the lid portion 53. The operation body connecting member 56 is configured to be rotatable with respect to the lid portion 53 in conjunction with the rotation operation of the rotation operation body 55. Specifically, as described above, with the lid 53 sandwiched between the rotary operating body 55 and the operating body connecting member 56, the central protruding portion 553 of the rotating operating body 55 is connected to the operating body connecting member by a screw 569. It is fixed at 56. In this state, by rotating the rotation operation body 55, the operation body connecting member 56 can be rotated in conjunction with the rotation operation of the rotation operation body 55.
操作体連結部材56は、図5及び図6に示すように、カバー部材51の閉状態において、錠本体54の摘まみ部542と係合する。これにより、回転操作体55に連結された操作体連結部材56は、カバー部材51の閉状態において、錠本体54の摘まみ部542と係合して、回転操作体55を回転操作することで、錠本体54の摘まみ部542を回転操作できる。操作体連結部材56は、連動係合部561と、表示板567(表示部)と、を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the operating body connecting member 56 engages with the grip portion 542 of the lock body 54 in the closed state of the cover member 51. As a result, the operation body connecting member 56 connected to the rotation operation body 55 engages with the knob portion 542 of the lock body 54 in the closed state of the cover member 51 to rotate the rotation operation body 55. , The knob portion 542 of the lock body 54 can be rotated. The operating body connecting member 56 has an interlocking engaging portion 561 and a display plate 567 (display portion).
連動係合部561は、図4及び図7に示すように、円筒部562と、中間部材563と、固定ネジ孔564と、一対の係止孔565と、径方向延在連結溝566と、を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the interlocking engaging portion 561 includes a cylindrical portion 562, an intermediate member 563, a fixing screw hole 564, a pair of locking holes 565, and a radial extending connecting groove 566. Have.
円筒部562は、蓋部53の裏面に交差する方向に延びる円筒状に形成される。中間部材563は、円筒部562の内部において円筒部562が延びる方向の中間に配置される。固定ネジ孔564は、中間部材563の中央において円筒部562の軸方向に貫通して形成される。一対の係止孔565は、固定ネジ孔564を挟んで固定ネジ孔564の径方向に離間して形成される。
The cylindrical portion 562 is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in a direction intersecting the back surface of the lid portion 53. The intermediate member 563 is arranged inside the cylindrical portion 562 in the middle in the direction in which the cylindrical portion 562 extends. The fixing screw hole 564 is formed in the center of the intermediate member 563 so as to penetrate the cylindrical portion 562 in the axial direction. The pair of locking holes 565 are formed so as to be spaced apart from each other in the radial direction of the fixing screw holes 564 with the fixing screw holes 564 interposed therebetween.
径方向延在連結溝566は、図4に示すように、中間部材563におけるベース部52側において、円筒部562の内側に、円筒部562の径方向に延びる溝状に形成される。径方向延在連結溝566は、カバー部材51の閉状態において、錠本体54の摘まみ部542の向きが一致した場合に摘まみ部542に係合し、カバー部材51の開状態において、錠本体54の摘まみ部542との係合が外れる。
As shown in FIG. 4, the radial extending connecting groove 566 is formed in a groove shape extending in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 562 inside the cylindrical portion 562 on the base portion 52 side of the intermediate member 563. The radial extending connecting groove 566 engages with the knob portion 542 when the orientations of the knob portions 542 of the lock body 54 match in the closed state of the cover member 51, and the lock is engaged in the open state of the cover member 51. The engagement with the knob portion 542 of the main body 54 is disengaged.
このように構成される連動係合部561は、カバー部材51の閉状態において、径方向延在連結溝566の向きが、錠本体54の摘まみ部542の向きと一致して、径方向延在連結溝566に摘まみ部542が係合している状態において、回転操作体55を回転操作することで、回転操作体55の回転操作に連動して操作体連結部材56が回転して、錠本体54の摘まみ部542を回転操作することができる。これにより、回転操作体55を操作することで、カバー部材51に収容された錠本体54をカバー部材51の外部から操作可能である。
In the interlocking engaging portion 561 configured in this way, in the closed state of the cover member 51, the direction of the radial extending connecting groove 566 coincides with the direction of the knob portion 542 of the lock body 54, and the radial extending connecting portion 561 extends. By rotating the rotation operating body 55 in a state where the knob portion 542 is engaged with the existing connecting groove 566, the operating body connecting member 56 rotates in conjunction with the rotation operation of the rotation operating body 55. The knob portion 542 of the lock body 54 can be rotated. Thereby, by operating the rotation operation body 55, the lock body 54 housed in the cover member 51 can be operated from the outside of the cover member 51.
表示板567は、図7に示すように、連動係合部561の円筒部562の周面から扇状に突出する板状に形成される。本実施形態の表示部567は、連動係合部561と一体に構成されている。表示板567は、回転操作体55の操作に連動して連動係合部561と一体に回転することで、蓋部53の表示窓531aを介して、第1表示Da又は第2表示Dbを表示する。
As shown in FIG. 7, the display plate 567 is formed in a plate shape protruding in a fan shape from the peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 562 of the interlocking engagement portion 561. The display unit 567 of the present embodiment is integrally configured with the interlocking engagement unit 561. The display plate 567 rotates integrally with the interlocking engaging portion 561 in conjunction with the operation of the rotation operating body 55 to display the first display Da or the second display Db via the display window 531a of the lid portion 53. do.
表示板567は、第1表示Daを表示する第1表示部567aと、第2表示Dbを表示する第2表示部567bと、を有する。第1表示部567a及び第2表示部567bは、錠本体54の施錠/解錠に応じて、操作体連結部材56が回転した場合に、カバー部材51の表示窓531aを介して宅配ボックス1の外部に、施錠/解錠の状態を表示可能に、表示板567の表面の所定位置に形成される。
The display board 567 has a first display unit 567a for displaying the first display Da and a second display unit 567b for displaying the second display Db. The first display unit 567a and the second display unit 567b of the delivery box 1 pass through the display window 531a of the cover member 51 when the operation body connecting member 56 rotates in response to the locking / unlocking of the lock body 54. It is formed at a predetermined position on the surface of the display plate 567 so that the locked / unlocked state can be displayed on the outside.
第1表示部567aの第1表示Daは、例えば、ボックス本体2内に宅配物が収納されている施錠状態(例えば「使用中」、例えば「赤色」表示)の表示であり、第2表示部567bの第2表示Dbは、例えば、ボックス本体2内に宅配物が収納されていない解錠状態(例えば「受け取り可」、例えば「青色」表示)を表示する。
The first display Da of the first display unit 567a is, for example, a display of a locked state (for example, "in use", for example, "red" display) in which the delivery items are stored in the box body 2, and the second display unit. The second display Db of 567b displays, for example, an unlocked state (for example, "receivable", for example, "blue" display) in which the delivery item is not stored in the box body 2.
バネ部材57は、図4に示すように、蓋部53の前面板531の裏面の他端側の固定片531eと操作体連結部材56の表示板567の端部とを接続し、操作体連結部材56を蓋部53の固定片531e側に付勢する。本実施形態においては、バネ部材57は、第2表示Db(例えば「受け取り可」、例えば「青色」表示)を表示する側に表示板567を付勢する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the spring member 57 connects the fixing piece 531e on the other end side of the back surface of the front plate 531 of the lid portion 53 and the end portion of the display plate 567 of the operating body connecting member 56 to connect the operating body. The member 56 is urged to the fixed piece 531e side of the lid portion 53. In the present embodiment, the spring member 57 urges the display plate 567 on the side displaying the second display Db (for example, "receivable", for example, "blue" display).
バネ部材57は、カバー部材51の閉状態において、操作体連結部材56の径方向延在連結溝566に錠本体54の摘まみ部542が係合した状態で、回転操作体55による回転操作により、錠本体54の摘まみ部542がロック状態に回転された場合に、操作体連結部材56が回転されて、操作体連結部材56の表示板567の端部が蓋部53の固定片531eから離れる側に引張される。また、蓋部53が開かれることにより、錠本体54の摘まみ部542と操作体連結部材56の連動係合部561との係合が外れることで、表示板567を含んで構成される操作体連結部材56は、バネ部材57の付勢力により、蓋部53の規制板531fに当接するまで回転する。
The spring member 57 is rotated by the rotation operating body 55 in a state where the grip portion 542 of the lock body 54 is engaged with the radial extending connecting groove 566 of the operating body connecting member 56 in the closed state of the cover member 51. When the knob portion 542 of the lock body 54 is rotated in the locked state, the operating body connecting member 56 is rotated, and the end portion of the display plate 567 of the operating body connecting member 56 is attached to the fixing piece 531e of the lid portion 53. It is pulled away. Further, when the lid portion 53 is opened, the grip portion 542 of the lock body 54 and the interlocking engaging portion 561 of the operating body connecting member 56 are disengaged, so that the operation including the display plate 567 is configured. The body connecting member 56 is rotated by the urging force of the spring member 57 until it comes into contact with the regulation plate 531f of the lid portion 53.
以上のように、表示板567がバネ部材57に付勢されるため、表示板567は、蓋部53が閉位置に位置して施錠状態の錠本体54の摘まみ部542に回転操作体55が係合する場合に、第1表示Daを表示し、蓋部53が開位置に位置して施錠状態の錠本体54の摘まみ部542との回転操作体55の係合が外れた場合に、バネ部材57の付勢力により、自動的に第2表示Dbに戻されて、第2表示Dbを表示する。
As described above, since the display plate 567 is urged by the spring member 57, the display plate 567 has a rotation operation body 55 on the grip portion 542 of the lock body 54 in the locked state with the lid portion 53 located at the closed position. When the first display Da is displayed and the lid portion 53 is located in the open position and the rotation operating body 55 is disengaged from the grip portion 542 of the locked main body 54 in the locked state. , It is automatically returned to the second display Db by the urging force of the spring member 57, and the second display Db is displayed.
次に、錠固定構造6について説明する。錠固定構造6は、図3に示すように、開閉扉3の裏面側において、錠本体54を開閉扉3に固定する。
Next, the lock fixing structure 6 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the lock fixing structure 6 fixes the lock body 54 to the opening / closing door 3 on the back surface side of the opening / closing door 3.
錠固定構造6は、図3及び図9に示すように、楔部7(錠固定部)と、固定用板部材8(固定用介在部材)と、楔固定部材9(固定部材)と、を備える。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, the lock fixing structure 6 includes a wedge portion 7 (lock fixing portion), a fixing plate member 8 (fixing intervening member), and a wedge fixing member 9 (fixing member). Be prepared.
楔部7は、段差状の板部材で形成される。楔部7は、開閉扉3の裏面側において、固定用板部材8のU字状部材81と開閉扉3の裏面との間の空間K(後述)に挿通された状態で、開閉扉3の開口部32に向かって、横方向にスライド可能に構成される。楔部7は、平面視略U字状のU字状係止板71と、中間立ち上がり板72と、延在固定板73と、手掛かり板74と、を有する。
The wedge portion 7 is formed of a stepped plate member. The wedge portion 7 is inserted into the space K (described later) between the U-shaped member 81 of the fixing plate member 8 and the back surface of the opening / closing door 3 on the back surface side of the opening / closing door 3. It is configured to be slidable laterally toward the opening 32. The wedge portion 7 has a U-shaped locking plate 71 having a substantially U-shape in a plan view, an intermediate rising plate 72, a extending fixing plate 73, and a clue plate 74.
U字状係止板71は、図9に示すように、楔状に形成される。U字状係止板71は、基板711と、一対の突出板712と、を有する。
基板711は、開閉扉3の裏面に平行な板状に形成される。
一対の突出板712は、それぞれ、基板711の上下方向の両端部において、基板711の錠本体54側の他端から水平方向に突出する。
As shown in FIG. 9, the U-shaped locking plate 71 is formed in a wedge shape. The U-shaped locking plate 71 has a substrate 711 and a pair of projecting plates 712.
The substrate 711 is formed in a plate shape parallel to the back surface of the opening / closing door 3.
The pair of projecting plates 712 each project horizontally from the other ends of the substrate 711 on the lock body 54 side at both ends in the vertical direction of the substrate 711.
一対の突出板712は、図9に示すように、錠本体54が開閉扉3の開口部32に取り付けられた状態で、錠ケース部541の係合凹部541bと開閉扉3の開口部32との間の隙間に挿入されて係合される。楔部7のU字状係止板71は、開閉扉3の裏面側において、開閉扉3と錠本体54との間にスライド移動させることで、錠ケース部541の係合凹部541bと開閉扉3の開口部32との間の隙間に楔部7が挿入されて、開口部32の周縁部で係止されて、錠本体54の錠ケース部541を開閉扉3に固定する。
As shown in FIG. 9, the pair of projecting plates 712 includes the engaging recess 541b of the lock case portion 541 and the opening 32 of the opening / closing door 3 in a state where the lock body 54 is attached to the opening 32 of the opening / closing door 3. It is inserted into the gap between them and engaged. The U-shaped locking plate 71 of the wedge portion 7 is slid between the opening / closing door 3 and the lock body 54 on the back surface side of the opening / closing door 3, so that the engaging recess 541b of the lock case portion 541 and the opening / closing door are opened and closed. The wedge portion 7 is inserted into the gap between the opening 32 and the opening 32, and is locked at the peripheral edge of the opening 32 to fix the lock case portion 541 of the lock body 54 to the opening / closing door 3.
中間立ち上がり板72は、U字状係止板71の基板711の一端から、開閉扉3と反対側に立ち上がる板状に形成される。
The intermediate rising plate 72 is formed in a plate shape that rises from one end of the substrate 711 of the U-shaped locking plate 71 to the side opposite to the opening / closing door 3.
延在固定板73は、中間立ち上がり板72におけるU字状係止板71と反対側の端部から、U字状係止板71と反対側に延在する板状に形成される。延在固定板73は、U字状係止板71と平行に形成される。延在固定板73の略中央には、係合孔731が形成される。延在固定板73は、楔部7が錠本体54を固定する位置に配置されている場合に、開閉扉3の裏面側において、固定用板部材8のU字状部材81と開閉扉3の裏面との間の空間K(後述)において、固定用板部材8の平面板812の開閉扉3側の面に重なって配置される。
The extending fixing plate 73 is formed in a plate shape extending from the end portion of the intermediate rising plate 72 opposite to the U-shaped locking plate 71 to the side opposite to the U-shaped locking plate 71. The extending fixing plate 73 is formed in parallel with the U-shaped locking plate 71. An engagement hole 731 is formed at substantially the center of the extending fixing plate 73. When the wedge portion 7 is arranged at a position where the lock body 54 is fixed, the extended fixing plate 73 has a U-shaped member 81 of the fixing plate member 8 and the opening / closing door 3 on the back surface side of the opening / closing door 3. In the space K (described later) between the back surface and the back surface, the fixing plate member 8 is arranged so as to overlap the surface of the flat plate 812 on the opening / closing door 3 side.
係合孔731は、図10に示すように、中央孔731aと、中央孔731aを挟んで中央孔731aに連続して形成される一対の扇状孔731bと、を有する。一対の扇状孔731bの周方向の間には、一対の扇状片731cが形成される。
As shown in FIG. 10, the engaging hole 731 has a central hole 731a and a pair of fan-shaped holes 731b continuously formed in the central hole 731a with the central hole 731a interposed therebetween. A pair of fan-shaped pieces 731c are formed between the pair of fan-shaped holes 731b in the circumferential direction.
手掛かり板74は、図9に示すように、延在固定板73における中間立ち上がり板72と反対側の端部において開閉扉3と反対側に突出する。手掛かり板74は、楔部7をスライド移動させる際に、人の手により把持される。
As shown in FIG. 9, the clue plate 74 projects to the side opposite to the opening / closing door 3 at the end portion of the extending fixing plate 73 opposite to the intermediate rising plate 72. The clue plate 74 is gripped by a human hand when the wedge portion 7 is slid and moved.
固定用板部材8は、図9に示すように、開閉扉3の裏面に固定される。固定用板部材8は、板部材により形成され、断面U字状のU字状部材81と、一対の固定板82と、を有する。
As shown in FIG. 9, the fixing plate member 8 is fixed to the back surface of the opening / closing door 3. The fixing plate member 8 is formed of a plate member and has a U-shaped member 81 having a U-shaped cross section and a pair of fixing plates 82.
U字状部材81は、縦断面がU字形状に形成され、開放した側が開閉扉3に向いた状態で開閉扉3に固定される。U字状部材81は、開閉扉3の裏面から突出するように配置される。U字状部材81と開閉扉3の裏面との間には、開閉扉3の裏面に沿って水平方向に連通する空間Kが形成される。U字状部材81は、一対の立ち上がり板811と、開閉扉3の裏面に平行な平面板812(離間部分)と、を有する。
The U-shaped member 81 is fixed to the opening / closing door 3 in a state where the vertical cross section is formed in a U-shape and the open side faces the opening / closing door 3. The U-shaped member 81 is arranged so as to project from the back surface of the opening / closing door 3. A space K that communicates horizontally along the back surface of the opening / closing door 3 is formed between the U-shaped member 81 and the back surface of the opening / closing door 3. The U-shaped member 81 has a pair of rising plates 811 and a flat plate 812 (separated portion) parallel to the back surface of the opening / closing door 3.
平面板812は、一対の立ち上がり板811における開閉扉3と反対側の端部同士を繋ぐ平面状に形成され、開閉扉3の裏面から離間して開閉扉3の裏面に平行に配置される。平面板812と開閉扉3との間の空間Kに楔部7がスライド移動されて挿入されることで、平面板812の開閉扉3側の面には、楔部7の延在固定板73が重なって配置される。
The flat plate 812 is formed in a flat shape connecting the ends of the pair of rising plates 811 on the opposite side of the opening / closing door 3, and is arranged parallel to the back surface of the opening / closing door 3 away from the back surface of the opening / closing door 3. By sliding and inserting the wedge portion 7 into the space K between the flat plate 812 and the opening / closing door 3, the extending fixing plate 73 of the wedge portion 7 is placed on the surface of the flat plate 812 on the opening / closing door 3 side. Are placed on top of each other.
平面板812の中央には、円形状の円形貫通孔812a(貫通孔)が形成される。円形貫通孔812aは、楔固定部材9の突出係合部94を貫通させることができる径の大きさに形成されると共に、円形貫通孔812aの周縁が、楔固定部材9の突出押付部93の当接面931に当接することができる径の大きさに形成される。
A circular circular through hole 812a (through hole) is formed in the center of the flat plate 812. The circular through hole 812a is formed to have a diameter that allows the protrusion engaging portion 94 of the wedge fixing member 9 to penetrate, and the peripheral edge of the circular through hole 812a is formed on the protrusion pressing portion 93 of the wedge fixing member 9. It is formed to have a diameter that allows it to come into contact with the contact surface 931.
一対の固定板82は、U字状部材81の上下方向の両端部からそれぞれ上側又は下側に延びる板状に形成される。一対の固定板82は、開閉扉3の裏面に平行な板状に形成され、開閉扉3の裏面に固定される。
The pair of fixing plates 82 are formed in a plate shape extending upward or downward from both ends in the vertical direction of the U-shaped member 81, respectively. The pair of fixing plates 82 are formed in a plate shape parallel to the back surface of the opening / closing door 3 and are fixed to the back surface of the opening / closing door 3.
楔固定部材9は、図3及び図9に示すように、ボックス本体2の内部側における開閉扉3の裏面側において、開閉扉3の裏面に固定される固定用板部材8に着脱可能に固定することで、固定用板部材8を介して、楔部7を、開閉扉3に着脱可能に固定する。楔固定部材9は、ボックス本体2の内部側から着脱操作が可能である。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, the wedge fixing member 9 is detachably fixed to the fixing plate member 8 fixed to the back surface of the opening / closing door 3 on the back surface side of the opening / closing door 3 on the inner side of the box body 2. By doing so, the wedge portion 7 is detachably fixed to the opening / closing door 3 via the fixing plate member 8. The wedge fixing member 9 can be attached / detached from the inside of the box body 2.
楔固定部材9は、図9及び図10に示すように、操作時に表面に配置される操作表面91と、周囲壁92と、突出押付部93と、突出係合部94と、を有する。楔固定部材9は、例えば、樹脂材料で形成される。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the wedge fixing member 9 has an operation surface 91 arranged on the surface at the time of operation, a peripheral wall 92, a protrusion pressing portion 93, and a protrusion engagement portion 94. The wedge fixing member 9 is made of, for example, a resin material.
操作表面91は、円形部分911と、円形部分911から先細りの形状で突出する突出部分912と、が一体に形成される。突出部分912の先端は、丸まった形状に形成される。
The operation surface 91 is integrally formed with a circular portion 911 and a protruding portion 912 protruding from the circular portion 911 in a tapered shape. The tip of the protruding portion 912 is formed in a rounded shape.
周囲壁92は、操作表面91の外周縁から開閉扉3側に立ち上がるように立設される。周囲壁92の外面は、楔固定部材9を楔部7に着脱する際に、人に把持される。
The peripheral wall 92 is erected so as to stand up from the outer peripheral edge of the operation surface 91 toward the opening / closing door 3. The outer surface of the peripheral wall 92 is gripped by a person when the wedge fixing member 9 is attached to and detached from the wedge portion 7.
突出押付部93は、図10に示すように、周囲壁92の内側において、操作表面91の裏面から突出して形成される。突出押付部93は、楔固定部材9を楔部7に取り付ける際に、固定用板部材8の平面板812における円形貫通孔812aの周縁が当接する当接面931を有する。楔固定部材9は、突出係合部94が円形貫通孔812aを貫通した状態で係合孔731に係合した場合に、当接面931が固定用板部材8の平面板812の面に当接して平面板812を押し付けることで、平面板812を円形貫通孔812aの周縁において楔部7との間に挟み込んで固定する。
As shown in FIG. 10, the projecting pressing portion 93 is formed so as to project from the back surface of the operation surface 91 inside the peripheral wall 92. The protruding pressing portion 93 has a contact surface 931 to which the peripheral edge of the circular through hole 812a in the flat plate 812 of the fixing plate member 8 abuts when the wedge fixing member 9 is attached to the wedge portion 7. In the wedge fixing member 9, when the protruding engaging portion 94 penetrates the circular through hole 812a and engages with the engaging hole 731, the contact surface 931 hits the surface of the flat plate 812 of the fixing plate member 8. By pressing the flat plate 812 in contact with each other, the flat plate 812 is sandwiched and fixed between the wedge portion 7 and the peripheral edge of the circular through hole 812a.
突出係合部94は、操作表面91の裏面に形成された突出押付部93から突出して形成される。突出係合部94は、固定用板部材8の円形貫通孔812aに貫通された状態で、楔部7の係合孔731に係脱可能である。突出係合部94は、中央突起941と、中央突起941を径方向に挟んで中央突起941に連続して形成される一対の扇状の係合突起942と、係合空間部943と、係合規制部944と、を有する。
The protruding engaging portion 94 is formed so as to project from the protruding pressing portion 93 formed on the back surface of the operation surface 91. The protruding engaging portion 94 can be engaged with and disengaged from the engaging hole 731 of the wedge portion 7 in a state of being penetrated through the circular through hole 812a of the fixing plate member 8. The protruding engaging portion 94 engages with the central protrusion 941, a pair of fan-shaped engaging protrusions 942 formed continuously on the central protrusion 941 with the central protrusion 941 interposed therebetween, and the engaging space portion 943. It has a regulation unit 944 and.
中央突起941及び一対の扇状の係合突起942は、一体で形成されており、楔固定部材9の突出係合部94を楔部7の係合孔731に係合させる場合に、楔部7の係合孔731の中央孔731a及び一対の扇状孔731bに挿入される。
The central protrusion 941 and the pair of fan-shaped engaging protrusions 942 are integrally formed, and when the protruding engaging portion 94 of the wedge fixing member 9 is engaged with the engaging hole 731 of the wedge portion 7, the wedge portion 7 is formed. It is inserted into the central hole 731a and the pair of fan-shaped holes 731b of the engagement hole 731.
係合空間部943は、一対の扇状の係合突起942の基端側において一対の扇状の係合突起942の裏側に形成される空間である。係合空間部943は、楔部7の係合孔731の中央孔731a及び一対の扇状孔731bに中央突起941及び一対の扇状の係合突起942が挿入された場合に、楔固定部材9の回転を許容する空間である。
The engaging space portion 943 is a space formed on the back side of the pair of fan-shaped engaging projections 942 on the base end side of the pair of fan-shaped engaging projections 942. The engagement space portion 943 is a wedge fixing member 9 when the central protrusion 941 and the pair of fan-shaped engagement protrusions 942 are inserted into the central hole 731a and the pair of fan-shaped holes 731b of the engagement hole 731 of the wedge portion 7. It is a space that allows rotation.
係合規制部944は、係合空間部943の端部に形成される。係合規制部944は、楔部7の係合孔731の中央孔731a及び一対の扇状孔731bに中央突起941及び一対の扇状の係合突起942が挿入された状態で、係合空間部943を回転された楔固定部材9の回転を規制する。
The engagement restricting portion 944 is formed at the end of the engagement space portion 943. The engagement restricting portion 944 has an engagement space portion 943 in a state where the central protrusion 941 and the pair of fan-shaped engagement protrusions 942 are inserted into the central hole 731a and the pair of fan-shaped holes 731b of the engagement hole 731 of the wedge portion 7. The rotation of the rotated wedge fixing member 9 is restricted.
以上のように構成される楔固定部材9を用いて楔部7を開閉扉3に固定する場合には、固定用板部材8のU字状部材81と開閉扉3の裏面との間の空間Kに楔部7を配置した状態で、図10に示すように、楔固定部材9の突出係合部94の中央突起941及び一対の扇状の係合突起942を、固定用板部材8の円形貫通孔812aに貫通させて、図11(a)に示すように、楔部7の係合孔731の中央孔731a及び一対の扇状孔731bに挿入する。そして、楔固定部材9を時計回りにα°回転させることで、中央突起941及び一対の扇状の係合突起942が、それぞれ、楔部7の係合孔731の中央孔731a及び一対の扇状孔731bに挿入された状態から、一対の扇状片731cが一対の係合空間部943を移動されて、図11(b)に示すように、係合規制部944に規制された状態で係合する。
When the wedge portion 7 is fixed to the opening / closing door 3 by using the wedge fixing member 9 configured as described above, the space between the U-shaped member 81 of the fixing plate member 8 and the back surface of the opening / closing door 3. With the wedge portion 7 arranged on K, as shown in FIG. 10, the central protrusion 941 of the protruding engaging portion 94 of the wedge fixing member 9 and the pair of fan-shaped engaging protrusions 942 are formed into a circular shape of the fixing plate member 8. It is penetrated through the through hole 812a and inserted into the central hole 731a and the pair of fan-shaped holes 731b of the engagement hole 731 of the wedge portion 7 as shown in FIG. 11 (a). Then, by rotating the wedge fixing member 9 clockwise by α °, the central protrusion 941 and the pair of fan-shaped engaging protrusions 942 are formed with the central hole 731a and the pair of fan-shaped holes of the engaging hole 731 of the wedge portion 7, respectively. From the state of being inserted into the 731b, the pair of fan-shaped pieces 731c are moved through the pair of engagement space portions 943 and engage with the engagement restricting portion 944 in a restricted state as shown in FIG. 11 (b). ..
また、楔固定部材9を楔部7から外すことで楔部7を開閉扉3から取り外す場合には、図11(b)に示す状態において、楔固定部材9を反時計回りにα°回転させることで、楔固定部材9の突出係合部94の中央突起941及び一対の扇状の係合突起942を、それぞれ、係合規制部944に規制されて係合した状態から、楔固定部材9を反時計回りにα°回転させることで、楔部7の係合孔731の中央孔731a及び一対の扇状孔731bから外された状態に移動させる。そして、楔固定部材9の突出係合部94の中央突起941及び一対の扇状の係合突起942を、楔部7の係合孔731の中央孔731a及び一対の扇状孔731bから引き抜くことで、楔固定部材9を楔部7から外す。
Further, when the wedge portion 7 is removed from the opening / closing door 3 by removing the wedge fixing member 9 from the wedge portion 7, the wedge fixing member 9 is rotated by α ° counterclockwise in the state shown in FIG. 11 (b). As a result, the wedge fixing member 9 is brought into contact with the central protrusion 941 of the protruding engaging portion 94 of the wedge fixing member 9 and the pair of fan-shaped engaging protrusions 942, respectively, from the state where they are restricted and engaged by the engagement restricting portion 944. By rotating it by α ° counterclockwise, it is moved to a state where it is removed from the central hole 731a and the pair of fan-shaped holes 731b of the engagement hole 731 of the wedge portion 7. Then, the central protrusion 941 of the protruding engaging portion 94 of the wedge fixing member 9 and the pair of fan-shaped engaging protrusions 942 are pulled out from the central hole 731a and the pair of fan-shaped holes 731b of the engaging hole 731 of the wedge portion 7. The wedge fixing member 9 is removed from the wedge portion 7.
上記のように着脱される楔固定部材9の回転操作において、楔固定部材9は、例えば、180°以下の回転操作で楔部7に着脱可能であることが好ましく、90°以下の回転操作で楔部7に着脱可能であることが更に好ましい。本実施形態においては、例えば、楔固定部材9は、図11(a)及び(b)に示すように、α°(例えば、本実施形態においては約60~70°)の回転操作で楔部7に着脱可能である。
In the rotation operation of the wedge fixing member 9 to be attached and detached as described above, it is preferable that the wedge fixing member 9 can be attached to and detached from the wedge portion 7 by, for example, a rotation operation of 180 ° or less, and a rotation operation of 90 ° or less. It is more preferable that the wedge portion 7 can be attached to and detached from the wedge portion 7. In the present embodiment, for example, the wedge fixing member 9 has a wedge portion by a rotation operation of α ° (for example, about 60 to 70 ° in the present embodiment) as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B. It is removable to 7.
次に、図2に示す回転操作体55の筒状部552の変形形態について説明する。前記実施形態では、図2に示す回転操作体55の筒状部552を円筒状に形成したが、これに限定されない。図12に示すように、変形形態の回転操作体55Aの筒状部552Aのように構成してもよい。図12は、変形形態の回転操作体55Aを示す斜視図である。
Next, a modified form of the tubular portion 552 of the rotation operating body 55 shown in FIG. 2 will be described. In the above embodiment, the tubular portion 552 of the rotation operating body 55 shown in FIG. 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 12, the tubular portion 552A of the rotation operating body 55A in the modified form may be configured. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a rotation operating body 55A in a modified form.
変形形態の筒状部552Aは、図12に示すように、筒状部552Aの周面において、対向して平面状に形成される一対の平面部552aと、一対の平面部552aの間に周方向に円弧状に形成される一対の円弧面部552bと、を有する。変形形態の回転操作体55Aは、対向する一対の平面部552aを挟んで摘まんで操作できるため、摘まみ易い形状である。
As shown in FIG. 12, the tubular portion 552A in the modified form is peripheral to the peripheral surface of the tubular portion 552A between a pair of flat surface portions 552a formed in a planar shape facing each other and a pair of flat surface portions 552a. It has a pair of arcuate surface portions 552b formed in an arc shape in the direction. The rotation operating body 55A in the modified form has a shape that is easy to pinch because it can be pinched and operated by sandwiching a pair of flat surface portions 552a that face each other.
次に、上記のように構成した本実施形態の宅配ボックス1において、宅配業者が宅配ボックス1のボックス本体2内に宅配物を入れる際の操作について説明する。図13は、宅配業者が宅配ボックス1に宅配物を収納する手順を示す図である。
Next, in the delivery box 1 of the present embodiment configured as described above, an operation when the delivery company puts the delivery into the box main body 2 of the delivery box 1 will be described. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a procedure for a delivery company to store delivery items in the delivery box 1.
宅配業者が宅配ボックス1のボックス本体2内に宅配物を収納する際には、図13(a)に示すように、施錠されていない状態の開閉扉3において、表示窓531aには、表示板567の第2表示Db(例えば「受け取り可」、例えば「青色」表示)が表示されている。そして、施錠されていない状態の開閉扉3において、カバー部材51のベース部52に形成されるベース側手掛け部523に指を掛けて、図13(b)に示すように、カバー部材51を手前側に移動させて、開閉扉3を開ける。ここで、ベース側手掛け部523を取っ手として開閉扉3を開ける場合には、カバー部材51のベース部52と蓋部53とが係合しているため、カバー部材51を閉状態のままで、開閉扉3を開けることができる。そして、ボックス本体2内に宅配物を収納した後に、図13(b)に示すように、開閉扉3を閉める。
When the delivery company stores the delivery items in the box body 2 of the delivery box 1, as shown in FIG. 13A, the opening / closing door 3 in the unlocked state has a display plate on the display window 531a. The second display Db of 567 (for example, "acceptable", for example, "blue" display) is displayed. Then, in the unlocked opening / closing door 3, a finger is placed on the base-side handle portion 523 formed on the base portion 52 of the cover member 51, and the cover member 51 is brought toward the front as shown in FIG. 13 (b). Move it to the side and open the open / close door 3. Here, when the opening / closing door 3 is opened with the handle portion 523 on the base side as a handle, the base portion 52 of the cover member 51 and the lid portion 53 are engaged with each other, so that the cover member 51 remains closed. The opening / closing door 3 can be opened. Then, after the delivery items are stored in the box body 2, the opening / closing door 3 is closed as shown in FIG. 13B.
次に、図13(b)に示すように、開閉扉3を閉めた後に、宅配業者が開閉扉3のカバー部材51の前面に設けられた回転操作体55を反時計回りに回すと、図13(c)に示すように、回転操作体55と一体に回転する操作体連結部材56に係合した錠本体54の摘まみ部542(図4参照)が、この回転操作に連動して、施錠係止板544が垂直位置から水平位置に回転する。施錠係止板544の水平位置である施錠位置において、錠本体54の施錠係止板544がボックス本体2の内側の係止部22(図6参照)を係止して保持する。ここで、暗証番号ダイヤル543(図4参照)は、暗証番号がばらされた状態で施錠されるため、ロック状態となり、回転操作体55は回転できなくなり、開閉扉3が施錠される。また、操作体連結部材56と一体に構成される表示板567が回転され、表示窓531aには、表示板567の第1表示Da(例えば「使用中」、例えば「赤色」表示)が表示される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 13B, after closing the opening / closing door 3, the delivery company turns the rotary operating body 55 provided on the front surface of the cover member 51 of the opening / closing door 3 counterclockwise. As shown in 13 (c), the knob portion 542 (see FIG. 4) of the lock body 54 engaged with the operation body connecting member 56 that rotates integrally with the rotation operation body 55 is interlocked with this rotation operation. The locking locking plate 544 rotates from the vertical position to the horizontal position. At the locking position, which is the horizontal position of the locking locking plate 544, the locking locking plate 544 of the locking body 54 locks and holds the locking portion 22 (see FIG. 6) inside the box body 2. Here, since the password dial 543 (see FIG. 4) is locked in a state where the password is disengaged, it is locked, the rotation operating body 55 cannot rotate, and the opening / closing door 3 is locked. Further, the display board 567 integrally formed with the operating body connecting member 56 is rotated, and the first display Da (for example, "in use", for example, "red" display) of the display board 567 is displayed on the display window 531a. To.
次に、受取人が宅配ボックス1のボックス本体2内に収納された宅配物を取り出す際の操作について説明する。図14は、受取人が宅配ボックス1から宅配物を取り出す手順を示す図である。
Next, an operation when the recipient takes out the delivery items stored in the box body 2 of the delivery box 1 will be described. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a procedure for a recipient to take out a delivery item from the delivery box 1.
受取人が宅配ボックス1のボックス本体2内に収納された宅配物を取り出す際には、図13(c)に示すように、施錠状態の開閉扉3において、表示窓531aの表示板567の第1表示Da(例えば「使用中」、例えば「赤色」表示)が表示されている。そして、受取人は、カバー部材51の蓋部53を開ける。蓋部53を開ける場合には、図13(c)に示すように、蓋側手掛け部533に指を掛けて手前に引くことで、図14(a)に示すように、ベース部52のベース側係合突起525から、蓋部53の蓋側係合板534の係合孔534aの係合が外れて、ベース部52に対して、蓋部53を開けることができる。
When the recipient takes out the delivery items stored in the box body 2 of the delivery box 1, as shown in FIG. 13C, the opening / closing door 3 in the locked state has the display plate 567 of the display window 531a. 1 Display Da (for example, "in use", for example, "red" display) is displayed. Then, the recipient opens the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51. When opening the lid portion 53, as shown in FIG. 13 (c), by hooking a finger on the lid-side handle portion 533 and pulling it toward you, the base of the base portion 52 is shown in FIG. 14 (a). The engagement hole 534a of the lid side engagement plate 534 of the lid portion 53 is disengaged from the side engagement protrusion 525, and the lid portion 53 can be opened with respect to the base portion 52.
この操作がなされると、操作体連結部材56の連動係合部561と錠本体54の摘まみ部542との係合が外れ、表示板567を含んで構成される操作体連結部材56は、バネ部材57の付勢力により、図4に示すように、蓋部53の規制板531fまで回転して、表示板567の表示が第1表示Da(例えば「使用中」表示)から第2表示Db(例えば「受け取り可」表示)に変更される(図14(c)参照)。このように、ベース部52に対して蓋部53を開けるだけで、表示板567の表示は、バネ部材57の付勢力により、自動的に第2表示Dbに戻される。これにより、宅配物を受け取った後に、宅配物の受け取りの準備をするために、表示板567の表示を、第1表示Da(例えば「使用中」表示)から第2表示Db(例えば「受け取り可」表示)に戻さなくてもよい。
また、開閉扉3が施錠状態の場合に、蓋部53を一度開けた後に蓋部53を閉めようとしても、操作体連結部材56の連動係合部561は、錠本体54の摘まみ部542と係合しない回転位置に位置する。そのため、開閉扉3が施錠状態の場合には、一度開けたカバー部材51の蓋部53を閉めてしまうことを防止できる。
When this operation is performed, the interlocking engaging portion 561 of the operating body connecting member 56 and the knob portion 542 of the lock body 54 are disengaged, and the operating body connecting member 56 including the display plate 567 is disengaged. As shown in FIG. 4, the urging force of the spring member 57 rotates to the regulation plate 531f of the lid portion 53, and the display of the display plate 567 is displayed from the first display Da (for example, "in use" display) to the second display Db. (For example, "Receivable" display) is changed (see FIG. 14 (c)). In this way, the display of the display plate 567 is automatically returned to the second display Db by the urging force of the spring member 57 only by opening the lid portion 53 with respect to the base portion 52. As a result, after receiving the parcel delivery, in order to prepare for receiving the parcel delivery, the display of the display board 567 is changed from the first display Da (for example, "in use" display) to the second display Db (for example, "receivable"). It is not necessary to return to "Display".
Further, when the opening / closing door 3 is in the locked state, even if the lid portion 53 is opened once and then the lid portion 53 is to be closed, the interlocking engaging portion 561 of the operating body connecting member 56 still has the grip portion 542 of the lock body 54. Located in a rotational position that does not engage with. Therefore, when the opening / closing door 3 is in the locked state, it is possible to prevent the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 once opened from being closed.
その後、図14(a)に示すように、カバー部材51の蓋部53が開いた状態で、暗証番号ダイヤル543の暗証番号を合わせて、錠本体54のロック状態を解除して、摘まみ部542を回転することで、図14(b)に示すように、施錠係止板544を、水平位置から垂直位置に回転させる。これにより、ボックス本体2の内側の係止部22(図6参照)から、錠本体54の施錠係止板544の係止を外すことで、開閉扉3は解錠される。
After that, as shown in FIG. 14A, with the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 open, the password number of the password dial 543 is matched, the lock state of the lock body 54 is released, and the knob portion is used. By rotating the 542, as shown in FIG. 14 (b), the locking / locking plate 544 is rotated from the horizontal position to the vertical position. As a result, the opening / closing door 3 is unlocked by unlocking the locking locking plate 544 of the locking body 54 from the locking portion 22 (see FIG. 6) inside the box body 2.
続けて、受取人は、図14(c)に示すように、カバー部材51の蓋部53を閉める。これにより、蓋部53の蓋側係合板534の係合孔534aは、ベース部52のベース側係合突起525に係合する。そして、受取人は、施錠されていない状態の開閉扉3において、カバー部材51のベース部52のベース側手掛け部523に指を掛けて、カバー部材51を手前側に移動させて、開閉扉3を開ける。これにより、受取人は、ボックス本体2の内部から宅配物を取り出すことができる。なお、受取人は、カバー部材51の蓋部53を閉めない開状態のままで、ベース側手掛け部523に指を掛けて、カバー部材51を手前側に移動させて、開閉扉3を開けてもよい。
Subsequently, the recipient closes the lid 53 of the cover member 51 as shown in FIG. 14 (c). As a result, the engagement hole 534a of the lid-side engaging plate 534 of the lid portion 53 engages with the base-side engaging projection 525 of the base portion 52. Then, in the unlocked open / close door 3, the recipient puts his / her finger on the base side handle portion 523 of the base portion 52 of the cover member 51 to move the cover member 51 toward the front side, and causes the open / close door 3 to move. Open. As a result, the recipient can take out the parcel delivery from the inside of the box body 2. In addition, the recipient puts a finger on the base side handle portion 523, moves the cover member 51 toward the front side, and opens the open / close door 3 while the cover portion 53 of the cover member 51 is not closed. May be good.
以上説明した本実施形態の宅配ボックス1によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
本実施形態においては、宅配ボックス1は、ボックス本体2と、ボックス本体2に対して開閉可能に取り付けられる開閉扉3と、開閉扉3に固定される錠構造4と、を備え、錠構造4は、錠本体54と、開閉扉3の前面に配置され錠本体54が収容されるカバー部材51と、カバー部材51に収容された錠本体54をカバー部材51の外部から操作可能な回転操作体55と、を有する。そのため、錠本体54をカバー部材51で覆った状態で、錠本体54を操作できる。これにより、カバー部材51で錠本体54を覆った状態で外部から錠本体54を操作できるため、施錠の操作が容易な錠構造4とすることができる。また、カバー部材51で錠構造4を覆っているため、錠構造4に防水及び防塵の対策が施されている。また、例えば、錠本体54として、屋内用のものを用いた場合には、錠構造4に要するコストを低減できる。
According to the delivery box 1 of the present embodiment described above, the following effects are obtained.
In the present embodiment, the delivery box 1 includes a box main body 2, an opening / closing door 3 that can be opened / closed with respect to the box main body 2, and a lock structure 4 fixed to the opening / closing door 3. Is a rotary operation body capable of operating the lock body 54, the cover member 51 arranged in front of the opening / closing door 3 and accommodating the lock body 54, and the lock body 54 housed in the cover member 51 from the outside of the cover member 51. 55 and. Therefore, the lock body 54 can be operated with the lock body 54 covered with the cover member 51. As a result, the lock body 54 can be operated from the outside with the cover member 51 covering the lock body 54, so that the lock structure 4 can be easily locked. Further, since the lock structure 4 is covered with the cover member 51, the lock structure 4 is provided with waterproof and dustproof measures. Further, for example, when a lock body 54 for indoor use is used, the cost required for the lock structure 4 can be reduced.
また、本実施形態においては、カバー部材51は、開閉扉3を開閉する際の取っ手として構成される。これにより、カバー部材51を取っ手として用いて、カバー部材51に手を掛けて、開閉扉3を開閉できる。よって、開閉扉3の開閉操作を容易に行うことができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the cover member 51 is configured as a handle for opening and closing the opening / closing door 3. As a result, the cover member 51 can be used as a handle to open and close the opening / closing door 3 by putting a hand on the cover member 51. Therefore, the opening / closing operation of the opening / closing door 3 can be easily performed.
また、本実施形態においては、カバー部材51は、開閉扉3の前面に取り付けられるベース部52と、ベース部52に対して開閉可能に取り付けられる蓋部53と、を有し、ベース部52は、開閉扉3を開ける場合に手を掛けることが可能な取っ手としてのベース側手掛け部523を有し、蓋部53は、ベース部52に対して蓋部53を開ける場合に手を掛けることが可能な蓋側手掛け部533を有する。そのため、ベース側手掛け部523に手を掛けて開閉扉3を開けることができ、蓋側手掛け部533に手を掛けてカバー部材51の蓋部53を開けることができる。これにより、蓋部53の開閉操作と、開閉扉3の開閉操作と、を容易に行うことができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the cover member 51 has a base portion 52 attached to the front surface of the opening / closing door 3 and a lid portion 53 attached to the base portion 52 so as to be openable / closable. The base side handle portion 523 as a handle that can be touched when opening the opening / closing door 3, and the lid portion 53 can be touched when opening the lid portion 53 with respect to the base portion 52. It has a possible lid-side handle 533. Therefore, the opening / closing door 3 can be opened by putting a hand on the base-side handle portion 523, and the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 can be opened by putting a hand on the lid-side handle portion 533. As a result, the opening / closing operation of the lid portion 53 and the opening / closing operation of the opening / closing door 3 can be easily performed.
また、蓋側手掛け部533は、凹部を有する。これにより、蓋側手掛け部533の凹部に手を掛けてカバー部材51の蓋部53を開けることができるため、ベース部52に対して蓋部53を容易に開けることができる。
Further, the lid-side handle portion 533 has a recess. As a result, the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 can be opened by putting a hand on the concave portion of the lid-side handle portion 533, so that the lid portion 53 can be easily opened with respect to the base portion 52.
また、蓋部53の外縁における開閉扉3側の蓋部側背面532bは、ベース側手掛け部523の開閉扉3側のベース側背面523aよりも開閉扉3から離れる側に位置する。そのため、取っ手としてのベース側手掛け部523に手を掛けて開閉扉3を開ける際に、蓋部53の外縁における開閉扉3側の蓋部側背面532bに手が掛かることを抑制できる。これにより、ベース側手掛け部523で開閉扉3を開ける際に、カバー部材51の蓋部53を開けてしまうことを防止できる。
Further, the lid-side back surface 532b on the opening / closing door 3 side at the outer edge of the lid portion 53 is located on the side away from the opening / closing door 3 than the base-side back surface 523a on the opening / closing door 3 side of the base-side handle portion 523. Therefore, when the opening / closing door 3 is opened by putting a hand on the base-side handle portion 523 as a handle, it is possible to prevent the opening / closing door 3 side back surface 532b on the opening / closing door 3 side from being touched on the outer edge of the lid portion 53. As a result, it is possible to prevent the lid portion 53 of the cover member 51 from being opened when the opening / closing door 3 is opened by the base side handle portion 523.
また、本実施形態においては、錠構造4は、回転操作体55の操作に連動して表示窓531aを介して第1表示Da又は第2表示Dbを表示する表示板567を有する。そのため、回転操作体55の操作に連動して表示を変更できるため、開閉扉3の施錠及び解錠の状態を外部に容易に表示できる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the lock structure 4 has a display plate 567 that displays the first display Da or the second display Db via the display window 531a in conjunction with the operation of the rotation operating body 55. Therefore, since the display can be changed in conjunction with the operation of the rotation operating body 55, the locked / unlocked state of the opening / closing door 3 can be easily displayed to the outside.
また、本実施形態においては、錠構造4は、第2表示Dbを表示する側に表示板567を付勢するバネ部材57を有し、表示板567は、蓋部53が閉位置に位置して施錠状態の錠本体54の摘まみ部542に回転操作体55が係合する場合に、第1表示Daを表示し、蓋部53が開位置に位置して施錠状態の錠本体54の摘まみ部542との回転操作体55の係合が外れた場合に、バネ部材57の付勢力により、第2表示Dbを表示する。そのため、ベース部52に対して蓋部53を開けるだけで、表示板567の表示は、バネ部材57の付勢力により、自動的に第2表示Dbに戻される。これにより、宅配物を受け取った後に、宅配物の受け取りの準備をするために、表示板567の表示を、第1表示Daから第2表示Dbに戻さなくてもよい。よって、表示を変更する手間を省略できるため、錠構造4の操作性を向上できる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the lock structure 4 has a spring member 57 for urging the display plate 567 on the side displaying the second display Db, and the display plate 567 has the lid portion 53 located at the closed position. When the rotation operating body 55 engages with the pinching portion 542 of the locked main body 54 in the locked state, the first display Da is displayed, and the lid portion 53 is located in the open position to pinch the locked main body 54. When the rotation operation body 55 is disengaged from the knob portion 542, the second display Db is displayed by the urging force of the spring member 57. Therefore, the display of the display plate 567 is automatically returned to the second display Db by the urging force of the spring member 57 only by opening the lid portion 53 with respect to the base portion 52. As a result, it is not necessary to return the display of the display board 567 from the first display Da to the second display Db in order to prepare for receiving the delivery after receiving the delivery. Therefore, since the trouble of changing the display can be omitted, the operability of the lock structure 4 can be improved.
また、本実施形態においては、カバー部材51の下部には、ベース部52と蓋部53との間の隙間により構成され、カバー部材51の内部に浸入した水を外部に排出する水抜き部536が形成される。これにより、錠構造4の排水性を向上できる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the lower portion of the cover member 51 is formed by a gap between the base portion 52 and the lid portion 53, and the water draining portion 536 that discharges the water that has entered the inside of the cover member 51 to the outside. Is formed. Thereby, the drainage property of the lock structure 4 can be improved.
以上、本発明の宅配ボックス1の好ましい一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。
Although the preferred embodiment of the delivery box 1 of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be appropriately modified.
例えば、前記実施形態では、屋内用の錠本体54を用いたが、これに限定されず、屋外用の錠本体を用いてもよい。
For example, in the above embodiment, the lock body 54 for indoor use is used, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the lock body for outdoor use may be used.
また、前記実施形態では、カバー部材51において、蓋部53の開閉方向を、蓋部53を水平方向の一端部に形成される回転軸J2を中心にベース部52に対して横方向に開閉するように構成した。しかし、蓋部53の開閉方向は限定されない。例えば、蓋部53の開閉方向を、蓋部53を水平方向の他端部に形成される回転軸を中心にベース部52に対して横方向に開閉するように構成してもよいし、水平方向に延びる回転軸を中心にベース部52に対して縦方向に開閉するように構成してもよい。蓋部53の開閉方向を水平方向に延びる回転軸を中心にベース部52に対して縦方向に開閉する構成とする場合には、蓋部53の回転角度を規制する角度規制部材を設けることで、蓋部53が開閉扉3に挟まれることを防止できる。また、カバー部材51の開閉の構造を、例えば、ベース部及び蓋部のいずれかを上下方向又は横方向にスライドして開閉するスライド構造としてもよい。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, in the cover member 51, the opening / closing direction of the lid portion 53 is opened / closed laterally with respect to the base portion 52 about the rotation axis J2 formed at one end of the lid portion 53 in the horizontal direction. It was configured as follows. However, the opening / closing direction of the lid portion 53 is not limited. For example, the opening / closing direction of the lid portion 53 may be configured to open / close laterally with respect to the base portion 52 about the rotation axis formed at the other end of the lid portion 53 in the horizontal direction. It may be configured to open and close in the vertical direction with respect to the base portion 52 about the rotation axis extending in the direction. When the lid 53 is configured to open and close vertically with respect to the base 52 centered on a rotation axis extending horizontally, an angle regulating member for regulating the rotation angle of the lid 53 is provided. , It is possible to prevent the lid portion 53 from being pinched by the opening / closing door 3. Further, the opening / closing structure of the cover member 51 may be, for example, a slide structure in which either the base portion or the lid portion is slid vertically or laterally to open / close.
また、前記実施形態では、蓋側手掛け部533を、凹部により構成したが、これに限定されず、例えば、凸部などの他の形状で構成してもよい。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the lid-side handle portion 533 is configured by a concave portion, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, another shape such as a convex portion may be formed.