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JP7137191B2 - folding container - Google Patents
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JP7137191B2 - folding container - Google Patents

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JP7137191B2
JP7137191B2 JP2018127423A JP2018127423A JP7137191B2 JP 7137191 B2 JP7137191 B2 JP 7137191B2 JP 2018127423 A JP2018127423 A JP 2018127423A JP 2018127423 A JP2018127423 A JP 2018127423A JP 7137191 B2 JP7137191 B2 JP 7137191B2
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folding line
rear plate
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JP2020006974A (en
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昌彦 斉藤
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西田製凾株式会社
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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Description

この発明は、宅配物の受け取りや種々の物品の収納に使用され、不用時には嵩張らないように折り畳むことができる折畳式コンテナに関するものである。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a folding container that is used for receiving parcels and storing various articles, and that can be folded so as not to be bulky when not in use.

宅配物の受け取りに使用する折畳式コンテナとして、下記特許文献1には、図11に示すようなものが記載されている。この折畳式コンテナは、底盤71、前面板72、後面板73、一対の側面板74及び蓋75から構成されている。 As a collapsible container used for receiving parcels, Patent Document 1 listed below describes a container as shown in FIG. 11 . This collapsible container comprises a bottom plate 71 , a front plate 72 , a rear plate 73 , a pair of side plates 74 and a lid 75 .

そして、底盤71と後面板73、前面板72と一対の側面板74、後面板73と一対の側面板74及び後面板73と蓋75がそれぞれ回動自在に連結され、側面板74が幅方向の中央部で屈伸自在とされることにより、不用時には折り畳めるようになっている。 The bottom plate 71 and the rear plate 73, the front plate 72 and the pair of side plates 74, the rear plate 73 and the pair of side plates 74, and the rear plate 73 and the lid 75 are rotatably connected, and the side plates 74 are connected in the width direction. It can be folded when not in use by being flexible at its central portion.

上記のような折畳式コンテナを使用する際には、組立状態として、その内部に宅配物を収納した後、蓋75を閉じ、前面板72の上部の錠挿通穴72aと蓋75の前部の錠挿通穴75aとに錠91のシャックル91aを挿通して、宅配物の盗難を防止する。 When using such a collapsible container, as an assembled state, after the parcels are stored in the container, the lid 75 is closed, and the lock insertion hole 72a in the upper portion of the front plate 72 and the front portion of the lid 75 are closed. The shackle 91a of the lock 91 is inserted into the lock insertion hole 75a of the door to prevent the theft of the parcel.

また、図12に示すような折畳式コンテナも知られている。この折畳式コンテナは、底盤81、基本部材82、一対の側壁部材83及び上部フレーム84とから構成され、基本部材82の底敷板85から連なる前面板86及び後面板87には、下端から上端へかけて下山折線88a、中谷折線88b及び上山折線88cが入れられている。 Also known is a collapsible container as shown in FIG. This collapsible container is composed of a base plate 81, a base member 82, a pair of side wall members 83 and an upper frame 84. A front plate 86 and a rear plate 87 extending from a base plate 85 of the base member 82 are provided from the lower end to the upper end. A downward fold line 88a, a Nakatani fold line 88b, and an upward fold line 88c are inserted.

この折畳式コンテナの組立状態では、前面板86及び後面板87が折れ曲がることなく直立し、一対の側壁部材83の側面板89が上部フレーム84から垂下して、側面板89の両側が前面板86及び後面板87の内面に沿うようになっている。なお、段積み時に最上段となるものを除いて、蓋を設ける必要がないことから、天面は開放されている。 When the folding container is assembled, the front plate 86 and the rear plate 87 stand upright without being bent, the side plates 89 of the pair of side wall members 83 hang down from the upper frame 84, and both sides of the side plates 89 extend toward the front plate. 86 and the inner surface of the rear plate 87. As shown in FIG. In addition, the top surface is open because it is not necessary to provide a lid except for the top layer when stacking.

また、折畳状態では、一対の側面板89が内側へ跳ね上げられ、前面板86及び後面板87が下山折線88a、中谷折線88b及び上山折線88cを軸として内側へ重なり合うように折り曲げられる。 In the folded state, the pair of side plates 89 are flipped up inward, and the front plate 86 and rear plate 87 are folded inwardly around the downward fold line 88a, the Nakatani fold line 88b, and the upward fold line 88c.

登録実用新案第3013613号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3013613

しかしながら、図11に示す折畳式コンテナでは、高さ寸法を大きく設定すると、折畳状態での寸法がそれだけ大きくなってしまうという問題がある。 However, the folding container shown in FIG. 11 has a problem that if the height dimension is set large, the dimension in the folded state becomes correspondingly large.

また、図12に示す折畳式コンテナでは、折り畳んだ際、前面板86と後面板87が組立状態での高さ寸法Hの半分となって中谷折線88bの部分で突き合わされるため、高さ寸法Hを前面板86と後面板87の間隔である幅寸法Wよりも大きく設定することができないという問題がある。 In the folding container shown in FIG. 12, when folded, the front plate 86 and the rear plate 87 are half the height dimension H in the assembled state, and are abutted at the Nakatani folding line 88b. There is a problem that the dimension H cannot be set larger than the width dimension W, which is the interval between the front plate 86 and the rear plate 87 .

そこで、この発明は、高さ方向の寸法が大きくても、コンパクトに折り畳むことができる折畳式コンテナを提供することを課題とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a foldable container that can be folded compactly even if the size in the height direction is large.

上記のような課題を解決するため、この発明に係る折畳式コンテナは、底面板を有する底盤と、底敷板を挟んで前面板及び後面板が連なる基本部材と、側面板を有する一対の側壁部材と、四角形枠をなす上部フレームとから構成され、
基本部材には、前面板及び後面板に下端から上端へかけて下山折線、下谷折線、中山折線、上谷折線及び上山折線が入れられ、側壁部材には、上部に上山折線が入れられ、
底面板の上面に底敷板が重ね合わされて固着され、基本部材が前面板及び後面板の上方部分で上部フレームに取り付けられ、一対の側壁部材が側面板の上方部分で上部フレームに取り付けられ、
組立状態では、前面板及び後面板が折れ曲がることなく直立し、一対の側面板が上部フレームから垂下して、前面板及び後面板の内面間に挟まれ、
折畳状態では、一対の側面板が上山折線を軸として内側へ折り曲げられることにより跳ね上げられ、前面板及び後面板が下山折線、下谷折線、中山折線、上谷折線及び上山折線を軸として屏風状に内側へ折り曲げられるものとしたのである。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the collapsible container according to the present invention provides a base plate having a bottom plate, a basic member having a front plate and a rear plate connected to each other with the bottom plate sandwiched therebetween, and a pair of side walls having side plates. Consists of a member and an upper frame forming a rectangular frame,
In the basic member, a lower mountain fold line, a lower valley fold line, a middle mountain fold line, an upper valley fold line, and an upper mountain fold line are put in the front plate and the rear plate from the lower end to the upper end, and the upper mountain fold line is put in the upper part of the side wall member,
A base plate is superimposed and fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a base member is attached to the upper frame at upper portions of the front plate and the rear plate, a pair of side wall members are attached to the upper frame at upper portions of the side plates,
In the assembled state, the front plate and the rear plate stand upright without bending, and the pair of side plates hangs down from the upper frame and is sandwiched between the inner surfaces of the front plate and the rear plate,
In the folded state, the pair of side plates are flipped up by being folded inward about the Kamiyama fold line, and the front plate and the rear plate are folded about the Shimoyama fold line, the Shimoya fold line, the Nakayama fold line, the Kamiya fold line, and the Kamiyama fold line. It was designed to be able to be folded inward at any time.

また、耐圧強度を高めるため、前記側壁部材の側面板の両側には、L字型断面の補強部材の取付片が取り付けられ、補強部材の迫出片が取付片から直角に迫り出し、
組立状態では、一対の側面板の補強部材の迫出片が、前面板及び後面板の内面に下谷折線の下方から上谷折線の上方へかけて沿うものとしたのである。
In addition, in order to increase the pressure resistance strength, on both sides of the side plate of the side wall member, mounting pieces of a reinforcing member having an L-shaped cross section are attached, and protruding pieces of the reinforcing member protrude from the mounting pieces at a right angle,
In the assembled state, the protruding pieces of the reinforcing members of the pair of side plates are arranged along the inner surfaces of the front plate and the rear plate from below the lower fold line to above the upper fold line.

また、保形性向上のため、前記側壁部材の側面板の両側には、高さ方向の中央部に可撓性の保持片が張り出すように取り付けられ、保持片の張出部分の内面と前面板及び後面板の外面の中山折線を挟んだ部分とに面ファスナが設けられ、
組立状態では、側面板の両側から保持片の張出部分が折り曲げられ、前面板及び後面板の外面の中山折線を挟んだ部分に面ファスナで固定されるものとしたのである。
In addition, in order to improve shape retention, on both sides of the side plate of the side wall member, a flexible holding piece is attached so as to protrude from the central portion in the height direction, and the inner surface of the protruding portion of the holding piece is attached. Hook-and-loop fasteners are provided on the outer surfaces of the front plate and the rear plate on the part sandwiching the Nakayama folding line,
In the assembled state, the overhanging portions of the holding pieces are bent from both sides of the side plates and fixed to the outer surfaces of the front plate and the rear plate at portions sandwiching the Nakayama crease line with hook-and-loop fasteners.

さらに、防犯性を高めるため、前記上部フレームに周縁形状が対応した天面板を有する蓋を備え、蓋には、天面板の前端に前フラップが前折線を介して折曲自在に連設され、
蓋は、天面板の後方部分で上部フレームに揺動自在に取り付けられ、
組立状態では、蓋が閉じられて、前フラップが前折線を軸として下方へ折り曲げられ、前フラップの錠受挿通穴から錠受具の錠掛部が突出すると共に、錠受具の座部が前フラップにより覆い隠されるものとしたのである。
Furthermore, in order to improve crime prevention, a lid having a top plate having a peripheral edge shape corresponding to the upper frame is provided, and a front flap is connected to the front end of the top plate in the lid via a front fold line so as to be freely bendable,
The lid is swingably attached to the upper frame at the rear part of the top plate,
In the assembled state, the lid is closed, the front flap is bent downward about the front fold line, the lock receiving portion of the lock receiving device protrudes from the lock receiving insertion hole of the front flap, and the seat portion of the lock receiving device extends. It was supposed to be hidden by the front flap.

この発明に係る折畳式コンテナでは、前面板及び後面板を下山折線、下谷折線、中山折線、上谷折線及び上山折線を軸として屏風状に内側へ折り曲げることにより、折畳状態とするので、組立状態での高さ寸法を、前面板と後面板の間隔である幅寸法よりも大きく設定して、嵩張る物品を収納することができる。 In the collapsible container according to the present invention, the front plate and the rear plate are folded inward in the shape of a folding screen about the lower fold line, the lower valley fold line, the middle mountain fold line, the upper valley fold line, and the upper mountain fold line. By setting the height dimension in the state to be larger than the width dimension, which is the gap between the front plate and the rear plate, bulky articles can be stored.

そして、このように高さ寸法を大きく設定しても、平置き状態での占有面積が大きくなることがなく、コンパクトに折り畳むことができ、不用時には、嵩張らない状態で保管しておくことができる。 Even if the height dimension is set to be large in this way, the occupied area in the flat state does not become large, it can be folded compactly, and when not in use, it can be stored in a non-bulky state. .

また、側面板の両側に取り付けたL字型断面の補強部材の迫出片が、前面板及び後面板の内面に下谷折線の下方から上谷折線の上方へかけて沿うようにすると、組立状態で前面板及び後面板の折れ曲がりが抑制されて、耐圧強度が確保される。 Also, if the protruding pieces of the L-shaped cross section reinforcing members attached to both sides of the side plate are arranged along the inner surface of the front plate and the rear plate from below the lower fold line to above the upper fold line, the assembled state can be improved. Bending of the front plate and the rear plate is suppressed, and strength against pressure is ensured.

さらに、側面板の両側に張り出すように保持片を取り付け、組立状態で保持片の張出部分を折り曲げて、前面板及び後面板の外面の中山折線を挟んだ部分に固定すると、前面板及び後面板の膨張を防止することができる。 Furthermore, when the holding pieces are attached so as to protrude from both sides of the side plate, the projecting portions of the holding pieces are bent in the assembled state, and fixed to the portions across the Nakayama crease lines of the outer surfaces of the front plate and the rear plate, the front plate and the rear plate are fixed. Expansion of the rear plate can be prevented.

そのほか、必要に応じて、上部フレームに天面板を有する蓋を取り付け、組立状態で蓋を閉じ、蓋の前フラップにより錠受具の座部を覆うようにすると、施錠した状態では、錠受具の座部を取り外すことができず、防犯性を高めることができる。 In addition, if necessary, a lid with a top plate is attached to the upper frame, the lid is closed in the assembled state, and the front flap of the lid covers the seat of the lock receiving device. The seat portion cannot be removed, and security can be enhanced.

この発明の実施形態に係る折畳式コンテナの組立施錠状態を示す斜視図1 is a perspective view showing an assembled and locked state of a collapsible container according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 同上の組立/折畳過程を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows an assembly / folding process same as the above. 同上の組立/折畳過程を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows an assembly / folding process same as the above. 同上の折畳状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows a folding state same as the above. 図1のV-V線に沿った縦断正面図Vertical front view along the VV line in Fig. 1 図1のVI-VI線に沿った縦断側面図Vertical side view along the VI-VI line in Fig. 1 同上の底盤の展開状態を示す図Diagram showing the deployed state of the same bottom plate 同上の基本部材の展開状態を示す図The figure which shows the deployment state of the basic member same as the above. 同上の側壁部材の展開状態を示す図The figure which shows the expansion|deployment state of the side wall member same as the above. 同上の蓋の展開状態を示す図The figure which shows the unfolded state of the cover same as the above. 特許文献1に記載された折畳式コンテナの(11A)組立施錠状態を示す斜視図、(11B)同上の組立/折畳過程を示す斜視図(11A) Perspective view showing the assembled and locked state of the folding container described in Patent Document 1, (11B) Perspective view showing the same assembly/folding process 従来の折畳式コンテナの(12A)組立状態を示す斜視図、(12B)同上の組立/折畳過程を示す斜視図(12A) Perspective view showing an assembled state of a conventional collapsible container, (12B) Perspective view showing the same assembly/folding process

以下、この発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

この折畳式コンテナは、図1に示すように、組立施錠状態で直方体となり、底面を形成する底盤1、底部で繋がり前面及び後面を形成する基本部材2、両側面を形成する一対の側壁部材3、天面を形成する蓋4及び四角形枠の上部フレーム5から構成される。なお、蓋4は、段積み時に最上段より下方となる段に使用する場合、省略すればよい。 As shown in FIG. 1, this collapsible container has a rectangular parallelepiped shape when assembled and locked. 3. Consists of a lid 4 forming a top surface and an upper frame 5 of a rectangular frame. Note that the lid 4 may be omitted if it is used for a tier below the top tier during stacking.

底盤1、基本部材2、側壁部材3及び蓋4は、プラスチック製シートから成り、具体的には、ポリプロピレン等を材質として多数のリブを有する中空構造のプラスチック段ボールから成るものとする。 The base plate 1, the base member 2, the side wall member 3 and the lid 4 are made of a plastic sheet, and more specifically, a hollow plastic corrugated board made of polypropylene or the like and having a large number of ribs.

また、高い防犯性を要求される場合には、鋭利な刃物での切込に耐えられるように、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、アクリル、ポリカーボネート等のいずれかを材質とする無垢のシートから成るものとしてもよい。そのほか、アルミニウム等の金属板製としてもよい。 In addition, when high security is required, a solid sheet made of any of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic, polycarbonate, etc. so that it can withstand cutting with a sharp knife. may be In addition, it may be made of a metal plate such as aluminum.

底盤1、基本部材2、側壁部材3及び蓋4のプラスチック製シートの厚さは、折畳式コンテナの大きさや必要な強度に応じて、1mm~10mmとする。 The thickness of the plastic sheets for the base plate 1, base member 2, side wall member 3 and lid 4 is 1 mm to 10 mm, depending on the size and required strength of the collapsible container.

上部フレーム5は、衝撃に対する強度に優れ、靭性の大きいポリエチレン等から成り、前枠部51、後枠部52及び一対の側枠部53から構成され、上部フレーム5の四隅のコーナー部には、上方へ突出する荷崩防止片54が設けられている。 The upper frame 5 is made of polyethylene or the like, which has excellent strength against impact and high toughness. A load collapse prevention piece 54 projecting upward is provided.

そして、展開状態で図7に示すように、底盤1は、底面板11の周囲の各端辺にストッパ片12が連設された構成となっており、製造時には、底面板11からストッパ片12が上方へ折り曲げられる。この折り曲げは、ヒートバーで押圧して加熱に伴い軟化した状態で折り曲げ、徐冷に伴い塑性変形させる熱曲げとされている。 As shown in FIG. 7 in an unfolded state, the bottom plate 1 has a structure in which stopper pieces 12 are continuously provided on each edge around the bottom plate 11. When manufactured, the stopper pieces 12 are attached to the bottom plate 11. As shown in FIG. is bent upwards. This bending is heat bending, which is performed by pressing with a heat bar, bending in a softened state with heating, and plastically deforming with slow cooling.

また、展開状態で図8に示すように、基本部材2は、底敷板21を挟んで前面板22及び後面板23が連なり、前面板22及び後面板23の底敷板21とは反対側の端辺に、それぞれ接合片24が連設された構成となっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8 in the unfolded state, the base member 2 has a front plate 22 and a rear plate 23 connected with a bottom plate 21 therebetween. It has a configuration in which joint pieces 24 are arranged in a row on each side.

前面板22及び後面板23には、それぞれ底敷板21との境界から接合片24との境界へかけて、下山折線25a、下谷折線25b、中山折線25c、上谷折線25d及び上山折線25eが均等な間隔で平行に入れられている。 On the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23, a downward fold line 25a, a downward fold line 25b, a middle fold line 25c, an upper fold line 25d, and an upper fold line 25e are evenly formed from the boundary with the base plate 21 to the boundary with the joint piece 24. They are placed in parallel at intervals.

下山折線25a、中山折線25c及び上山折線25eは、プラスチック段ボールを表面側から裏面側へ切り込んだ切込罫線とされ、下谷折線25b及び上谷折線25dは、プラスチック段ボールを裏面側から溶融させてV字状の溝を形成した熱罫線とされている。 The lower crease line 25a, the middle crease line 25c, and the upper crease line 25e are cut creases formed by cutting the plastic cardboard from the surface side to the back side. It is considered to be a thermal ruled line with a groove formed in a shape.

なお、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、アクリル、ポリカーボネート等の無垢のシートを材料とする場合には、下山折線25a、中山折線25c及び上山折線25eは切込罫線ではなく、表面側から溶融させてV字状の溝を形成した熱罫線とすればよい。 When a solid sheet such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic, or polycarbonate is used as a material, the lower crease line 25a, the middle crease line 25c, and the upper crease line 25e are not cut creases, but are melted from the surface side to form a V shape. A thermal ruled line having letter-shaped grooves may be used.

底敷板21の両側端には、係合切欠26が形成され、係合切欠26の奥側の端縁中央部には、指入凹所26aが設けられている。 Engagement cutouts 26 are formed on both side ends of the bottom plate 21, and finger insertion recesses 26a are provided in the central portion of the edge on the far side of the engagement cutouts 26. As shown in FIG.

なお、係合切欠26は、側壁部材3の係合片33が係合して防犯性を高めるものであるが、防犯性を考慮する必要がない場合には、係合切欠26を省略して、係合片33が底敷板21に当接するようにすればよく、係合片33も省略して、側壁部材3の側面板31の下端が底敷板21に当接するようにしてもよい。 The engagement cutout 26 is engaged with the engagement piece 33 of the side wall member 3 to improve crime prevention. Alternatively, the engaging piece 33 may be omitted and the lower end of the side plate 31 of the side wall member 3 may be brought into contact with the bottom plate 21 .

このような基本部材2に付帯して、上部フレーム5との接合部を補強するため、接合片24とほぼ同一幅で高さが大きい形状の一対の補強板27が使用される。補強板27もまた、基本部材2と同様の材料から成るものとされている。 Attached to the base member 2, a pair of reinforcing plates 27 having substantially the same width and greater height as the joint pieces 24 are used to reinforce the joint with the upper frame 5. As shown in FIG. The reinforcing plate 27 is also made of the same material as the base member 2.

また、展開状態で図9に示すように、側壁部材3は、側面板31の上端辺に接合片32が、下端辺に係合片33がそれぞれ連設された構成となっており、側面板31に把手穴31aが形成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9 in the unfolded state, the side wall member 3 has a joint piece 32 and an engaging piece 33 connected to the upper edge of the side plate 31 and the engaging piece 33 to the lower edge of the side plate 31, respectively. 31 is formed with a handle hole 31a.

側面板31と接合片32の境界及び側面板31と係合片33の境界には、それぞれ上山折線34及び下山折線35が入れられ、上山折線34及び下山折線35は、プラスチック段ボールを表面側から裏面側へ切り込んだ切込罫線とされている。 At the boundary between the side plate 31 and the joining piece 32 and at the boundary between the side plate 31 and the engaging piece 33, an upper mountain fold line 34 and a lower mountain fold line 35 are inserted, respectively. It is a cut ruled line cut into the back side.

なお、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、アクリル、ポリカーボネート等の無垢のシートを材料とする場合には、上山折線34及び下山折線35は切込罫線ではなく、表面側から溶融させてV字状の溝を形成した熱罫線とすればよい。 When a solid sheet such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic, polycarbonate, etc. is used as a material, the upper folding line 34 and the lower folding line 35 are not cut lines but are melted from the surface side to form V-shaped grooves. is formed as a thermal ruled line.

また、展開状態で図10に示すように、蓋4は、天面板41の後端辺に接合片42が、前端辺に前フラップ43がそれぞれ連設され、天面板41の一対の側端辺にガード片44が連設された構成となっており、前フラップ43の中央部には、スロット状の錠受挿通穴43aが穿設されている。 As shown in FIG. 10 in the unfolded state, the lid 4 has a connecting piece 42 on the rear edge of the top panel 41 and a front flap 43 on the front edge. A guard piece 44 is continuously provided in the front flap 43, and a slot-like lock receiving insertion hole 43a is formed in the central portion of the front flap 43. As shown in FIG.

一対のガード片44は、天面板41から熱曲げにより下方へ折り曲げられ、天面板41と接合片42の境界及び天面板41と前フラップ43の境界には、それぞれ後折線45及び前折線46が入れられている。後折線45及び前折線46は、プラスチック段ボールを表面側から裏面側へ切り込んだ切込罫線とされている。 A pair of guard pieces 44 are bent downward from the top plate 41 by thermal bending, and a rear fold line 45 and a front fold line 46 are formed at the boundary between the top plate 41 and the joint piece 42 and at the boundary between the top plate 41 and the front flap 43, respectively. is put in. The back fold line 45 and the front fold line 46 are cut ruled lines formed by cutting the plastic cardboard from the surface side to the back side.

なお、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、アクリル、ポリカーボネート等の無垢のシートを材料とする場合には、後折線45及び前折線46は切込罫線ではなく、表面側から溶融させてV字状の溝を形成した熱罫線とすればよい。 When a solid sheet such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic, polycarbonate, etc. is used as a material, the back fold line 45 and the front fold line 46 are not incised creases, but are melted from the surface side to form V-shaped grooves. is formed as a thermal ruled line.

上記のような部材を用いて折畳式コンテナを製造する際には、底面板11の上面に底敷板21を重ね合わせて、底盤1に基本部材2を溶着又は接着剤により固着する。 When manufacturing a collapsible container using the members as described above, the base plate 21 is overlaid on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, and the base member 2 is fixed to the base plate 1 by welding or adhesive.

また、前面板22及び後面板23に連なる接合片24を、それぞれ前枠部51及び後枠部52に補強板27を挟んで接合することにより、基本部材2を上部フレーム5に取り付け、一対の側面板31に連なる接合片32をそれぞれ一対の側枠部53に接合することにより、側壁部材3を上部フレーム5に取り付ける。そして、天面板41に連なる接合片42を後枠部52に接合することにより、蓋4を上部フレーム5に取り付ける。 In addition, the base member 2 is attached to the upper frame 5 by joining the joint pieces 24 connected to the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 to the front frame portion 51 and the rear frame portion 52, respectively, with the reinforcing plate 27 interposed therebetween. The side wall member 3 is attached to the upper frame 5 by joining the joint pieces 32 connected to the side plate 31 to the pair of side frame portions 53 respectively. The lid 4 is attached to the upper frame 5 by joining the joint piece 42 connected to the top plate 41 to the rear frame portion 52 .

これらの接合は、金属製リベットや樹脂製リベットによるほか、両面テープやホットメルト接着剤による接着、高温体の押し当てによる熱溶着、超音波振動を与えて摩擦熱により昇温させる超音波溶着等により行えばよい。 In addition to metal rivets and resin rivets, these joints are made using double-sided tape or hot-melt adhesive, heat welding by pressing a high-temperature body, and ultrasonic welding that raises the temperature by applying ultrasonic vibrations and frictional heat. It can be done by

なお、上記工程に先立って、図1に示すように、側面板31の両側部には、下端部から上端部に及ぶように、L字型断面のアングル材である補強部材36の取付片36aを取り付け、補強部材36の迫出片36bを取付片36aから内側へ直角に迫り出させる。そして、側面板31の把手穴31aには、把手ハンドル37を装着する。 Prior to the above process, as shown in FIG. 1, mounting pieces 36a of reinforcing members 36, which are angle members having an L-shaped cross section, are mounted on both sides of the side plate 31 so as to extend from the lower end to the upper end. is attached, and the protruding piece 36b of the reinforcing member 36 protrudes inward from the mounting piece 36a at a right angle. A handle 37 is attached to the handle hole 31 a of the side plate 31 .

また、側面板31の両側の補強部材36の取付片36aには、高さ方向の中央部にポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等の薄い板材から成る保持片60を、留折線60aを介して張り出すように取り付ける。 In addition, on the mounting pieces 36a of the reinforcing member 36 on both sides of the side plate 31, a holding piece 60 made of a thin plate material such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. is protruded through a folding line 60a at the central portion in the height direction. Install as shown.

保持片60の張出部分の内面と前面板22及び後面板23の外面の中山折線25cを挟んだ部分には、面ファスナ61aを取り付ける。保持片60の補強部材36への取付部分の外面と補強部材36からの張出部分の外面にも、面ファスナ61bを取り付ける。 Hook-and-loop fasteners 61a are attached to the inner surface of the overhanging portion of the holding piece 60 and the portions of the outer surfaces of the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 sandwiching the Nakayama folding line 25c. Hook-and-loop fasteners 61b are also attached to the outer surface of the attachment portion of the holding piece 60 to the reinforcing member 36 and the outer surface of the projecting portion from the reinforcing member 36 .

留折線60aは、保持片60の表裏から押圧した2本の平行な押罫線とし、一方の留折線60aは、補強部材36の取付片36aと迫出片36bの稜線に一致させ、他方の留折線60aは、一方の留折線60aの外側に、前面板22又は後面板23の厚さと面ファスナ61aの厚さを加えた間隔をあけて刻設する。 The folding lines 60a are two parallel pressing lines pressed from the front and back of the holding piece 60. One of the folding lines 60a is aligned with the ridgeline of the mounting piece 36a and the projecting piece 36b of the reinforcing member 36, and the other folding line 60a coincides with the ridgeline. The folding line 60a is carved outside one folding line 60a at a distance equal to the thickness of the front plate 22 or the rear plate 23 plus the thickness of the hook-and-loop fastener 61a.

また、前枠部51には、金属製の錠受具55を取り付ける。錠受具55は、座部55aとU字状の錠掛部55bとから成るものであり、座部55aをねじ止め等により前枠部51に固定する。さらに、補強板27の表面と前フラップ43の裏面には、錠受挿通穴43aの両側方に位置するように面ファスナ62を取り付ける。 Also, a metal lock receiver 55 is attached to the front frame portion 51 . The lock receiver 55 is composed of a seat portion 55a and a U-shaped lock hook portion 55b, and the seat portion 55a is fixed to the front frame portion 51 by screwing or the like. Further, hook-and-loop fasteners 62 are attached to the front surface of the reinforcing plate 27 and the rear surface of the front flap 43 so as to be positioned on both sides of the lock receiving insertion hole 43a.

このように製造した折畳式コンテナを使用時に組み立てるには、図1、図5及び図6に示すように、底敷板21から前面板22及び後面板23を下山折線25aを軸として直立させ、一対の側枠部53からそれぞれ側面板31を垂下させておく。 To assemble the folding container manufactured in this manner for use, as shown in FIGS. The side plates 31 are suspended from the pair of side frame portions 53 respectively.

また、側面板31から下山折線35を軸として係合片33を内側へ折り曲げ、係合片33と底敷板21の係合切欠26とを係合させる。 Further, the engaging piece 33 is bent inward from the side plate 31 about the descending fold line 35 to engage the engaging piece 33 with the engaging notch 26 of the bottom plate 21 .

この状態において、前面板22及び後面板23の内側への屈曲は、側面板31の両側の補強部材36の迫出片36bが、前面板22及び後面板23の内面に下谷折線25bの下方から上谷折線25dの上方へかけて沿うことにより阻止され、前面板22及び後面板23の外側への揺動は、底盤1のストッパ片12により阻止される。 In this state, the inward bending of the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 is such that the protruding pieces 36b of the reinforcing members 36 on both sides of the side plate 31 are attached to the inner surfaces of the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 from below the lower valley fold line 25b. The outward swinging of the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 is prevented by the stopper piece 12 of the bottom board 1, by following the upper valley fold line 25d upward.

また、側面板31の内側への揺動は、係合片33と係合切欠26との係合により阻止され、側面板31の外側への揺動は、底盤1のストッパ片12により阻止される。 Further, the inward swinging of the side plate 31 is prevented by the engagement between the engaging piece 33 and the engaging notch 26, and the outward swinging of the side plate 31 is prevented by the stopper piece 12 of the bottom plate 1. be.

ここで、側面板31の両側から保持片60の張出部分を他方の留折線60aを軸として折り曲げ、前面板22及び後面板23の外面の中山折線25cを挟んだ部分に面ファスナ61aにより固定すると、前面板22及び後面板23の中山折線25cを軸とする外側への膨張が防止され、耐圧強度も向上する。 Here, the overhanging portions of the holding pieces 60 are bent from both sides of the side plate 31 around the other folding line 60a, and fixed to the portions of the outer surfaces of the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 sandwiching the center fold line 25c with hook-and-loop fasteners 61a. As a result, the expansion of the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 toward the outside around the fold line 25c is prevented, and the strength against pressure is improved.

そして、宅配物等を収納した後、天面板41を接合片42との境界の後折線45を軸として前方へ折り曲げることにより蓋4を閉じ、前フラップ43を天面板41から前折線46を軸として下方へ折り曲げ、前フラップ43を補強板27に面ファスナ62で固定し、錠受挿通穴43aから錠受具55の錠掛部55bを突出させる。 After the parcel or the like is accommodated, the lid 4 is closed by folding the top plate 41 forward around the back fold line 45 at the boundary with the joining piece 42, and the front flap 43 is opened from the top plate 41 around the front fold line 46. , the front flap 43 is fixed to the reinforcing plate 27 with hook-and-loop fasteners 62, and the lock receiving portion 55b of the lock receiving tool 55 protrudes from the lock receiving insertion hole 43a.

その後、錠受具55の錠掛部55bに南京錠等の錠91のシャックル91aを挿通して施錠し、宅配物や展示物の盗難を防止する。 After that, the shackle 91a of the lock 91 such as a padlock is inserted into the lock hooking portion 55b of the lock receiving device 55 to lock it, thereby preventing theft of the parcels to be delivered or the exhibits.

このような組立施錠状態では、側面板31が外側から押されても内側へ揺動せず、側面を開口させることができない。また、ガード片44により天面板41と側枠部53の隙間が覆われる。そして、錠受具55の座部55aが前フラップ43により覆い隠されているので、錠受具55を取り外すことができず、蓋4を開くことができない。 In such an assembled locked state, even if the side plate 31 is pushed from the outside, it does not swing inward and the side cannot be opened. Also, the gap between the top plate 41 and the side frame portion 53 is covered with the guard piece 44 . Since the seat portion 55a of the lock receiver 55 is covered with the front flap 43, the lock receiver 55 cannot be removed and the lid 4 cannot be opened.

一方、この折畳式コンテナを不使用時に折り畳んでおく際には、図2に示すように、保持片60を、一方の留折線60aを軸として折り返した状態で、面ファスナ61bにより固定して、前面板22及び後面板23の内面に引っ掛からないようにしておく。 On the other hand, when folding this folding container when not in use, as shown in FIG. , the inner surface of the front panel 22 and the rear panel 23.

そして、蓋4を開けた状態で、指入凹所26aに指を入れて係合片33の端縁に指を掛け、係合片33の先端部を引き上げつつ、側面板31を表面側から内側へ押して、係合片33を係合切欠26から離脱させ、一対の側面板31を接合片32との境界の上山折線34を軸として内側へ折り曲げることにより順次跳ね上げる。 Then, with the lid 4 open, insert a finger into the finger-insertion recess 26a and hook the edge of the engagement piece 33, pull up the tip of the engagement piece 33, and pull the side plate 31 from the surface side. The engaging piece 33 is pushed inward to disengage the engaging piece 26 from the engaging notch 26, and the pair of side plates 31 are bent inward around the Kamiyama folding line 34 at the boundary with the joining piece 32, thereby sequentially flipping up.

次に、図3に示すように、前面板22及び後面板23を、下山折線25a、下谷折線25b、中山折線25c、上谷折線25d及び上山折線25eを軸として屏風状に内側へ折り曲げる。このとき、外面側では、下山折線25a、中山折線25c及び上山折線25eが凸状に折れ曲がり、下谷折線25b及び上谷折線25dが凹状に折れ曲がる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 are folded inward in a folding screen shape around the lower folding line 25a, the lower folding line 25b, the middle folding line 25c, the upper folding line 25d, and the upper folding line 25e. At this time, on the outer surface side, the lower mountain fold line 25a, the middle mountain fold line 25c, and the upper mountain fold line 25e are bent convexly, and the lower valley fold line 25b and the upper valley fold line 25d are bent concavely.

そして、図4に示すように、底敷板21に前面板22及び後面板23を折り重ね、前面板22及び後面板23に一対の側面板31を重ねて、これらを底盤1と蓋4の間に挟み込むと、底盤1と蓋4の平面の大きさの範囲内で偏平化された折畳状態となり、屋内での保管時に嵩張ることがない。 Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 are folded over the bottom plate 21 , the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 are overlapped with a pair of side plates 31 , and these are placed between the bottom plate 1 and the lid 4 . When it is sandwiched between the lid 1 and the lid 4, it becomes flattened and folded within the range of the size of the plane of the lid 4, so that it does not become bulky when stored indoors.

このとき、前フラップ43の錠受挿通穴43aから錠受具55の錠掛部55bを突出させ、錠掛部55bに錠91のシャックル91aを掛けておくと、錠91の紛失を防止することができる。 At this time, the lock 91 can be prevented from being lost by protruding the lock receiving portion 55b of the lock receiving member 55 from the lock receiving insertion hole 43a of the front flap 43 and hooking the shackle 91a of the lock 91 on the lock receiving portion 55b. can be done.

上記のような折畳式コンテナでは、前面板22及び後面板23を下山折線25a、下谷折線25b、中山折線25c、上谷折線25d及び上山折線25eを軸として屏風状に内側へ折り曲げることにより、折畳状態とするので、図1に示すように、組立状態での高さ寸法Hを、前面板22と後面板23の間隔である幅寸法Wよりも大きく設定して、嵩張る物品を収納することができる。 In the folding container as described above, the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 are folded inward in a folding screen shape about the downward fold line 25a, the downward fold line 25b, the intermediate fold line 25c, the upward fold line 25d, and the upward fold line 25e. Since it is in a tatami state, as shown in FIG. 1, the height dimension H in the assembled state is set larger than the width dimension W, which is the gap between the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23, to accommodate bulky articles. can be done.

そして、このように高さ寸法Hを大きく設定しても、平置き状態での占有面積が大きくなることがなく、コンパクトに折り畳むことができる。 Even if the height dimension H is set to be large in this way, the occupied area in the flat state does not become large, and it can be folded compactly.

また、底盤1、基本部材2及び側壁部材3をプラスチック段ボールから成るものとした場合、高さ寸法Hが大きくても軽量化することができる。 Further, when the base plate 1, the base member 2 and the side wall member 3 are made of plastic corrugated cardboard, the weight can be reduced even if the height dimension H is large.

さらに、前面板22及び後面板23を、切込罫線である下山折線25a、中山折線25c及び上山折線25eと、熱罫線である下谷折線25b及び上谷折線25dの組み合わせにより折り曲げることとしたので、ヒンジ部材等を別途用いる必要もなく、構造を簡素化して、製造コストを低減することができる。 Further, the front plate 22 and the rear plate 23 are bent by combining the lower crease lines 25a, the middle crease lines 25c and the upper crease lines 25e, which are the cut crease lines, and the lower crease lines 25b and the upper crease lines 25d, which are the thermal crease lines. It is possible to simplify the structure and reduce the manufacturing cost without using additional members or the like.

なお、底盤1、基本部材2、側壁部材3及び蓋4をアルミニウム等の金属板製とした場合には、可動部分にヒンジ部材が必要となるが、金属板として、強度を考慮しつつ、極力軽い板材を使用することにより、重量を抑制するとよい。 If the base plate 1, the base member 2, the side wall member 3, and the lid 4 are made of a metal plate such as aluminum, a hinge member is required for the movable portion. Weight may be reduced by using light plate materials.

1 底盤
2 基本部材
3 側壁部材
4 蓋
5 上部フレーム
11 底面板
12 ストッパ片
21 底敷板
22 前面板
23 後面板
24 接合片
25a 下山折線
25b 下谷折線
25c 中山折線
25d 上谷折線
25e 上山折線
26 係合切欠
26a 指入凹所
27 補強板
31 側面板
31a 把手穴
32 接合片
33 係合片
34 上山折線
35 下山折線
36 補強部材
36a 取付片
36b 迫出片
37 把手ハンドル
41 天面板
42 接合片
43 前フラップ
43a 錠受挿通穴
44 ガード片
45 後折線
46 前折線
51 前枠部
52 後枠部
53 側枠部
54 荷崩防止片
55 錠受具
55a 座部
55b 錠掛部
60 保持片
60a 留折線
61a,61b 面ファスナ
62 面ファスナ
91 錠
91a シャックル
H 高さ寸法
W 幅寸法
1 Bottom plate 2 Basic member 3 Side wall member 4 Lid 5 Upper frame 11 Bottom plate 12 Stopper piece 21 Bottom plate 22 Front plate 23 Rear plate 24 Joint piece 25a Lower mountain fold line 25b Lower valley fold line 25c Nakayama fold line 25d Upper valley fold line 25e Upper mountain fold line 26 Engagement notch 26a Finger recess 27 Reinforcing plate 31 Side plate 31a Handle hole 32 Joining piece 33 Engaging piece 34 Upper fold line 35 Lower fold line 36 Reinforcement member 36a Mounting piece 36b Protruding piece 37 Handle handle 41 Top panel 42 Joining piece 43 Front flap 43a Lock receiving insertion hole 44 Guard piece 45 Rear fold line 46 Front fold line 51 Front frame portion 52 Rear frame portion 53 Side frame portion 54 Collapse prevention piece 55 Lock receiver 55a Seat portion 55b Lock hook portion 60 Holding piece 60a Fold lines 61a, 61b Hook-and-loop fastener 62 Hook-and-loop fastener 91 Lock 91a Shackle H Height dimension W Width dimension

Claims (3)

底面板(11)を有する底盤(1)と、底敷板(21)を挟んで前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が連なる基本部材(2)と、側面板(31)を有する一対の側壁部材(3)と、四角形枠をなす上部フレーム(5)とから構成される折畳式コンテナであって、
基本部材(2)には、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)に下端から上端へかけて下山折線(25a)、下谷折線(25b)、中山折線(25c)、上谷折線(25d)及び上山折線(25e)が入れられ、側壁部材(3)には、上部に上山折線(34)が入れられ、
底面板(11)の上面に底敷板(21)が重ね合わされて固着され、基本部材(2)が前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の上方部分で上部フレーム(5)に取り付けられ、一対の側壁部材(3)が側面板(31)の上方部分で上部フレーム(5)に取り付けられ、
前記側壁部材(3)の側面板(31)の両側には、L字型断面の補強部材(36)の取付片(36a)が取り付けられ、補強部材(36)の迫出片(36b)が取付片(36a)から直角に迫り出し、
組立状態では、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が折れ曲がることなく直立し、一対の側面板(31)が上部フレーム(5)から垂下して、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の内面間に挟まれ、一対の側面板(31)の補強部材(36)の迫出片(36b)が、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の内面に下谷折線(25b)の下方から上谷折線(25d)の上方へかけて沿い、
折畳状態では、一対の側面板(31)が上山折線(34)を軸として内側へ折り曲げられることにより跳ね上げられ、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が下山折線(25a)、下谷折線(25b)、中山折線(25c)、上谷折線(25d)及び上山折線(25e)を軸として屏風状に内側へ折り曲げられることを特徴とする折畳式コンテナ。
A base plate (1) having a bottom plate (11), a base member (2) in which a front plate (22) and a rear plate (23) are connected with a bottom plate (21) in between, and a pair of side plates (31). A collapsible container composed of a side wall member (3) and an upper frame (5) forming a rectangular frame,
In the basic member (2), the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) are divided from the lower end to the upper end by the Shimoyama folding line (25a), the Shimoya folding line (25b), the Nakayama folding line (25c), the Umitani folding line (25d) and A Ueyama folding line (25e) is inserted, and the side wall member (3) is provided with an Ueyama folding line (34) at the top,
The bottom plate (21) is superimposed and fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), the basic member (2) is attached to the upper frame (5) at the upper portions of the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23), A pair of side wall members (3) are attached to the upper frame (5) at upper portions of the side plates (31),
On both sides of the side plate (31) of the side wall member (3), mounting pieces (36a) of the reinforcing member (36) having an L-shaped cross section are attached, and projecting pieces (36b) of the reinforcing member (36) are attached. Protrudes at a right angle from the mounting piece (36a),
In the assembled state, the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) stand upright without bending, and the pair of side plates (31) hangs down from the upper frame (5) to form the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23). ), and the protruding pieces (36b) of the reinforcing members (36) of the pair of side plates (31) are aligned with the inner surfaces of the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) along the valley fold line (25b). Along the upper part of the Umitani folding line (25d) from below,
In the folded state, the pair of side plates (31) are folded inward about the upward fold line (34) to be flipped up, and the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) are folded into the downward fold line (25a) and the downward valley. A collapsible container characterized by being foldable inward in a folding screen shape around a folding line (25b), a Nakayama folding line (25c), an Umitani folding line (25d), and an Ueyama folding line (25e).
底面板(11)を有する底盤(1)と、底敷板(21)を挟んで前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が連なる基本部材(2)と、側面板(31)を有する一対の側壁部材(3)と、四角形枠をなす上部フレーム(5)とから構成される折畳式コンテナであって、
基本部材(2)には、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)に下端から上端へかけて下山折線(25a)、下谷折線(25b)、中山折線(25c)、上谷折線(25d)及び上山折線(25e)が入れられ、側壁部材(3)には、上部に上山折線(34)が入れられ、
底面板(11)の上面に底敷板(21)が重ね合わされて固着され、基本部材(2)が前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の上方部分で上部フレーム(5)に取り付けられ、一対の側壁部材(3)が側面板(31)の上方部分で上部フレーム(5)に取り付けられ、
前記側壁部材(3)の側面板(31)の両側には、高さ方向の中央部に可撓性の保持片(60)が張り出すように取り付けられ、保持片(60)の張出部分の内面と前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の外面の中山折線(25c)を挟んだ部分とに面ファスナ(61a)が設けられ、
組立状態では、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が折れ曲がることなく直立し、一対の側面板(31)が上部フレーム(5)から垂下して、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の内面間に挟まれ、側面板(31)の両側から保持片(60)の張出部分が折り曲げられ、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の外面の中山折線(25c)を挟んだ部分に面ファスナ(61a)で固定され、
折畳状態では、一対の側面板(31)が上山折線(34)を軸として内側へ折り曲げられることにより跳ね上げられ、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が下山折線(25a)、下谷折線(25b)、中山折線(25c)、上谷折線(25d)及び上山折線(25e)を軸として屏風状に内側へ折り曲げられることを特徴とする折畳式コンテナ。
A base plate (1) having a bottom plate (11), a base member (2) in which a front plate (22) and a rear plate (23) are connected with a bottom plate (21) in between, and a pair of side plates (31). A collapsible container composed of a side wall member (3) and an upper frame (5) forming a rectangular frame,
In the basic member (2), the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) are divided from the lower end to the upper end by the Shimoyama folding line (25a), the Shimoya folding line (25b), the Nakayama folding line (25c), the Umitani folding line (25d) and A Ueyama folding line (25e) is inserted, and the side wall member (3) is provided with an Ueyama folding line (34) at the top,
The base plate (21) is superimposed and fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), the basic member (2) is attached to the upper frame (5) at the upper portions of the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23), A pair of side wall members (3) are attached to the upper frame (5) at upper portions of the side plates (31),
On both sides of the side plate (31) of the side wall member (3), a flexible holding piece (60) is attached so as to protrude from the central portion in the height direction. hook-and-loop fasteners (61a) are provided on the inner surface of the front plate (22) and the portion of the outer surface of the rear plate (23) sandwiching the Nakayama folding line (25c),
In the assembled state, the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) stand upright without bending, and the pair of side plates (31) hangs down from the upper frame (5) to form the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23). ), and the overhanging portions of the holding pieces (60) are bent from both sides of the side plate (31) to sandwich the crease line (25c) of the outer surfaces of the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23). It is fixed with a hook-and-loop fastener (61a) on the
In the folded state, the pair of side plates (31) are folded inward about the upper folding line (34) to be flipped up, and the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) are folded to the lower folding line (25a) and the lower valley. A collapsible container characterized by being foldable inward in a folding screen shape around a folding line (25b), a Nakayama folding line (25c), an Umitani folding line (25d), and an Ueyama folding line (25e).
底面板(11)を有する底盤(1)と、底敷板(21)を挟んで前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が連なる基本部材(2)と、側面板(31)を有する一対の側壁部材(3)と、四角形枠をなす上部フレーム(5)とから構成される折畳式コンテナであって、
基本部材(2)には、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)に下端から上端へかけて下山折線(25a)、下谷折線(25b)、中山折線(25c)、上谷折線(25d)及び上山折線(25e)が入れられ、側壁部材(3)には、上部に上山折線(34)が入れられ、
底面板(11)の上面に底敷板(21)が重ね合わされて固着され、基本部材(2)が前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の上方部分で上部フレーム(5)に取り付けられ、一対の側壁部材(3)が側面板(31)の上方部分で上部フレーム(5)に取り付けられ、
前記側壁部材(3)の側面板(31)の両側には、L字型断面の補強部材(36)の取付片(36a)が取り付けられ、補強部材(36)の迫出片(36b)が取付片(36a)から直角に迫り出すと共に、高さ方向の中央部に可撓性の保持片(60)が張り出すように取り付けられ、保持片(60)の張出部分の内面と前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の外面の中山折線(25c)を挟んだ部分とに面ファスナ(61a)が設けられ、
組立状態では、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が折れ曲がることなく直立し、一対の側面板(31)が上部フレーム(5)から垂下して、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の内面間に挟まれ、一対の側面板(31)の補強部材(36)の迫出片(36b)が、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の内面に下谷折線(25b)の下方から上谷折線(25d)の上方へかけて沿い、側面板(31)の両側から保持片(60)の張出部分が折り曲げられ、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)の外面の中山折線(25c)を挟んだ部分に面ファスナ(61a)で固定され、
折畳状態では、一対の側面板(31)が上山折線(34)を軸として内側へ折り曲げられることにより跳ね上げられ、前面板(22)及び後面板(23)が下山折線(25a)、下谷折線(25b)、中山折線(25c)、上谷折線(25d)及び上山折線(25e)を軸として屏風状に内側へ折り曲げられることを特徴とする折畳式コンテナ。
A base plate (1) having a bottom plate (11), a base member (2) in which a front plate (22) and a rear plate (23) are connected with a bottom plate (21) in between, and a pair of side plates (31). A collapsible container composed of a side wall member (3) and an upper frame (5) forming a rectangular frame,
In the basic member (2), the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) are divided from the lower end to the upper end by the Shimoyama folding line (25a), the Shimoya folding line (25b), the Nakayama folding line (25c), the Umitani folding line (25d) and A Ueyama folding line (25e) is inserted, and the side wall member (3) is provided with an Ueyama folding line (34) at the top,
The base plate (21) is superimposed and fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), the basic member (2) is attached to the upper frame (5) at the upper portions of the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23), A pair of side wall members (3) are attached to the upper frame (5) at upper portions of the side plates (31),
On both sides of the side plate (31) of the side wall member (3), mounting pieces (36a) of the reinforcing member (36) having an L-shaped cross section are attached, and projecting pieces (36b) of the reinforcing member (36) are attached. A flexible holding piece (60) protrudes from the mounting piece (36a) at a right angle and is attached to the central portion in the height direction so as to protrude. Hook-and-loop fasteners (61a) are provided on (22) and the portion of the outer surface of the rear plate (23) sandwiching the Nakayama folding line (25c),
In the assembled state, the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) stand upright without bending, and the pair of side plates (31) hangs down from the upper frame (5) to form the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23). ), and the protruding pieces (36b) of the reinforcing members (36) of the pair of side plates (31) are placed on the inner surfaces of the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) along the bottom valley fold line (25b). The overhanging portions of the holding pieces (60) are bent from both sides of the side plate (31) along the upper valley fold line (25d) from below to form the central peaks of the outer surfaces of the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23). It is fixed with hook-and-loop fasteners (61a) to the part across the folding line (25c),
In the folded state, the pair of side plates (31) are folded inward about the upper folding line (34) to be flipped up, and the front plate (22) and the rear plate (23) are folded to the lower folding line (25a) and the lower valley. A collapsible container characterized by being foldable inward in a folding screen shape around a folding line (25b), a Nakayama folding line (25c), an Umitani folding line (25d), and an Ueyama folding line (25e).
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3008772U (en) 1994-09-09 1995-03-20 日本コパック株式会社 Foldable container
JP2004299700A (en) 2003-03-28 2004-10-28 Nippon Express Co Ltd Distribution container for portable information equipment for repair
JP2012224377A (en) 2011-04-20 2012-11-15 Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd Foldable container
JP2013147285A (en) 2012-01-23 2013-08-01 C Ee Sansho:Kk Storage box

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61127436A (en) * 1984-11-27 1986-06-14 昭和電工株式会社 Multistage type folding container

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3008772U (en) 1994-09-09 1995-03-20 日本コパック株式会社 Foldable container
JP2004299700A (en) 2003-03-28 2004-10-28 Nippon Express Co Ltd Distribution container for portable information equipment for repair
JP2012224377A (en) 2011-04-20 2012-11-15 Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd Foldable container
JP2013147285A (en) 2012-01-23 2013-08-01 C Ee Sansho:Kk Storage box

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