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JP7145260B2 - fishing tackle - Google Patents
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JP7145260B2 - fishing tackle - Google Patents

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JP7145260B2
JP7145260B2 JP2021036776A JP2021036776A JP7145260B2 JP 7145260 B2 JP7145260 B2 JP 7145260B2 JP 2021036776 A JP2021036776 A JP 2021036776A JP 2021036776 A JP2021036776 A JP 2021036776A JP 7145260 B2 JP7145260 B2 JP 7145260B2
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fish
hook
fishing
squid
bait
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博之 杉内
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生きた魚を餌とする釣りにおいて、仕掛けを目立たせず効率よく釣り上げるための釣りの仕掛けに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a fishing tackle for efficiently catching fish without conspicuous in fishing using live fish as bait.

生きた魚を捕食するイカや魚などは、逃げようと激しくあばれる餌に興奮し捕食する習性がある。また釣りの仕掛けに敏感で仕掛けを見て捕食を中止することがある。特に大きい部品を持つアオリイカの仕掛けは警戒されやすい。 Squid and fish that prey on live fish have a habit of getting excited and preying on bait that is violently rushed to escape. In addition, it is sensitive to fishing gimmicks and may stop predation when it sees the gimmick. Especially big squid gimmicks with large parts are easy to be wary of.

特開平09-154455Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-154455 実登3071048real climbing 3071048 特開2020-80674JP 2020-80674

解決しようとする課題は、生きた魚を餌とする仕掛けは目立ちやすいうえに魚が泳ぎにくかったりするので魚の体力の消耗が早く、仕掛けを目立たないようにし且つ魚が泳ぎやすい仕掛けを提供しなければならない課題がある。 The problem to be solved is that the gimmicks that use live fish as bait are conspicuous and difficult for the fish to swim, so the physical strength of the fish is consumed quickly. There is an issue that must be addressed.

本発明は、生きた魚を餌とする釣りの仕掛けにおいて、釣り針とハリスとを備え、前記ハリスは一端が前記釣り針に結束され他端側は前記魚の体内を2回以上通された状態で他端が道糸に繋がっていることを特徴とする釣りの仕掛けである。 The present invention relates to a fishing tackle using live fish as bait, comprising a fishing hook and a fishing rod, wherein one end of the fishing rod is bound to the fishing hook and the other end of the fishing rod is passed through the body of the fish two or more times. It is a fishing device characterized by the end being connected to the line.

本発明は、前記ハリスが、前記仕掛けを装着したのち大きく動くのを制限するためのストッパーが前記ハリスに付されていることを特徴とする請求項1の釣りの仕掛けである。 The present invention is a fishing tackle according to claim 1, characterized in that a stopper is attached to the fishing tackle for restricting the fishing tackle from moving greatly after the tackle is attached.

本発明は、前記釣り針は、前記魚から離れた状態とするために前記魚に刺し込まれていないことを特徴とする請求項1乃至2の釣りの仕掛けである。 The present invention is a fishing tackle according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said hook is not stuck into said fish in order to stay away from said fish.

本発明は、前記釣り針は、前記釣り針の軸が前記魚の口の中に収められ且つ針先が口の外に出ていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至2の釣りの仕掛けである。 The present invention is a fishing tackle according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the shaft of the fishhook is housed in the mouth of the fish and the tip of the hook protrudes outside the mouth of the fish.

本発明は、前記釣り針は、複数本の針先を有しそのうち1~3本が前記魚に刺し込まれ固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至2の釣りの仕掛けである。 The present invention is a fishing tackle according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said fishing hook has a plurality of hook tips, and one to three of them are stuck into and fixed to said fish.

本発明は、ハリスを魚の体内に通すので、釣り針は魚の頭部に位置させハリスは尾近辺から出すことが可能となり、餌の魚が前方へ自然に泳ぎやすくなり体力の消耗が少ない。またイカや魚の多くは餌の頭から捕食する傾向が有るので餌の魚の頭部にハリスがないので警戒されにくい。その結果、警戒心が薄れ捕食しやすくなるのでイカや魚を釣り上げること出来る。(餌の魚は体内にハリスを通されても特段の変化は無く普通に泳ぎ続けるが内臓を通すのは良くない)釣り針を餌の魚の尾側に位置させハリスを頭部付近から通せば、餌の魚の泳ぎ方が変わり、餌を見慣れたイカや魚に違うアピールができる。さらに餌の魚の体内を通す回数を2回以上とするので通す距離を小分けにできハリスを通す作業が容易となり、作業時間が短縮され仕掛けを装着することでの餌の魚の体力消耗を防ぐことが出来る。またこの仕掛けは死んだ魚に使用しても問題ない。 According to the present invention, since the harris is passed through the body of the fish, the hook can be positioned at the head of the fish and the harpoon can be taken out from the vicinity of the tail. In addition, many squid and fish tend to prey from the head of the bait, and since there is no spear on the head of the bait fish, it is difficult to be cautious. As a result, it becomes less vigilant and easier to prey, so you can catch squid and fish. (Even if the bait fish is passed through the body of the harris, there is no particular change and it will continue to swim normally, but it is not good to pass through the internal organs.) The way the bait fish swims changes, and you can appeal differently to squid and fish that are familiar with the bait. Furthermore, since the number of times of passing through the body of the bait fish is set to two or more times, the distance to be passed can be divided into small pieces, making the work of passing the harris easier, shortening the working time, and preventing the physical exhaustion of the bait fish by attaching the tackle. I can. Also, this device can be safely used on dead fish.

本発明の釣りの仕掛けは、仕掛けを装着したのちハリスが動くことで張り過ぎたり緩んだりすることを防止するためのストッパーがハリスに付されているので、釣り人が餌の魚を目的の場所へ遠投することが出来る。またこのストッパーは固定されてはいるが移動可能にしておけば魚の大きさに合わせて調整できる。 In the fishing tackle of the present invention, a stopper is attached to the fishing rod to prevent the fishing tackle from being over-tensioned or loosened due to the movement of the fishing rod after the fishing tackle is attached, so that the angler can easily catch the bait fish in the desired place. You can cast long distances. Also, although this stopper is fixed, it can be adjusted according to the size of the fish if it is made movable.

本発明の釣りの仕掛けは、釣り針が餌である魚に刺し込まれていないので、釣り針が魚から離れる状態となりイカや魚に警戒されにくくなっている。イカや魚が捕食し逃げるとハリスが強く引かれるのでハリスが餌の魚の体内を滑ることで釣り針が移動してイカや魚に針掛かりする。特に餌の魚を捉えて脳を破壊した後捕食するアオリイカは頭に釣り針がある仕掛けは非常に警戒し釣り針の無い部位である顎側から脳を破壊する。頭から少し離れたところに釣り針を位置させれば警戒させずに捉えさせ、アオリイカが脳を破壊した後捕食の為に移動し始めると針掛かりすることになる。この時、前段落に述べたストッパーが有る場合はイカや魚の強い引きでハリス上を滑る程度の固定が良い。 In the fishing tackle of the present invention, since the hook is not stuck in the fish that is the bait, the hook is separated from the fish, making it difficult for squid and fish to be vigilant. When a squid or fish preys and escapes, the harris is strongly attracted, so when the harris slides inside the body of the bait fish, the hook moves and hooks on the squid or fish. In particular, bigfin reef squid, which catch prey fish and destroy their brains before preying on them, are very cautious of devices with hooks on their heads, and destroy their brains from the jaw side, which is the part without hooks. Positioning the hook slightly away from the head will cause the squid to be caught without warning, and if the bigfin reef squid begins to move for predation after destroying the brain, the hook will be hooked. At this time, if there is a stopper as described in the previous paragraph, it is good to fix it so that it slides on the Harris with a strong pull of squid or fish.

本発明の釣りの仕掛けは、釣り針の軸が餌の魚の口内に隠れる状態になり針先が口外に出ているのでイカや魚に警戒されずに捕食させ釣ることが出来る。 In the fishing tackle of the present invention, since the shaft of the hook is hidden in the mouth of the bait fish and the tip of the hook is out of the mouth, squid and fish can be caught without warning.

本発明の釣りの仕掛けは、釣り針が複数本の針先を有しそのうち1~3本が餌の魚に差し込まれているので、餌の魚を丸呑みするブリなど仕掛けをさほど警戒しない魚を効率よく針掛かりさせることが出来る。 In the fishing tackle of the present invention, since the hook has a plurality of needle tips and one to three of them are inserted into the bait fish, it is possible to efficiently catch fish that are not so wary of the bait fish such as yellowtail that swallows the bait fish whole. It can be hooked well.

図1は本発明の釣りの仕掛けを説明する図である。(実施例1)FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the fishing tackle of the present invention. (Example 1) 図2は本発明のアオリイカ釣りの仕掛けを説明する図である。(実施例2)FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a tackle for bigfin reef squid fishing according to the present invention. (Example 2)

下記の実施例をもって発明を実施するための形態を説明する。 Modes for carrying out the invention will be described with the following examples.

図1は、釣りの仕掛けの説明図でありイカ釣り針の例で示した実施例1である。イカ釣り針1は複数本の返しの無い針先2と軸3で構成されており、ハリス6が結束される管5も有している。ハリス6の一端17が管5に結束されており、ハリス6の他端側は餌の魚10の口から入り鰓と鰓の間を通り鰓ブタ11から体外に出て、さらに餌の魚10の尾14付近の体内を通過し他端18がサルカン8などを経由して道糸9に繋がっている。この状態となるので餌の魚10が泳げば自然にハリス6が後ろに引かれ餌の魚10の胴13横のハリスに撓みは出ずハリス6は目立たない。餌の魚10の体内を通す方法は縫い針などでハリス6を通すのがやりやすいので鰓と鰓の間を通しにくい場合は下顎を貫通させる方法もある。また、体内の浅い部分を通すのが良いと通常考えられるが反対側の側面に貫通しても魚の状態は特に変化しない。ただし、内臓や血管を傷付けない注意は必要である。この方法で仕掛けを装着した後、ハリス6を餌の魚10の後方から引けばイカ釣り針1の軸4が口の中に隠れ、針先2は口外へ出ている状態になる。よって、仕掛けは目立たないうえに餌の魚は前方へ泳ぎやくイカに警戒されにくく針掛かりさせることが可能となる。水槽の実験ではイカ釣り針が餌の魚の呼吸でわずかに前後に動き餌の魚が何かを捕食しかけているように見え、釣り針がある違和感がほとんどなく水槽中の他の魚が横取りしようと寄ってくる状態である。この仕掛けで針先に返しが有る釣り針を使用するだけで魚を釣る仕掛けとなるが図での説明は省略する。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a fishing tackle, and is Example 1 shown as an example of a squid hook. A squid fishing hook 1 is composed of a plurality of hook points 2 without barbs and a shaft 3, and also has a tube 5 in which a Harris 6 is bound. One end 17 of the harris 6 is bound to the tube 5, and the other end of the harris 6 enters the mouth of the bait fish 10, passes between the gills and exits from the gill pig 11, and then exits the body of the bait fish 10. It passes through the body near the tail 14 of the tail 14 and the other end 18 is connected to the guide thread 9 via the Sarkan 8 and the like. In this state, when the bait fish 10 swims, the squirrel 6 is naturally pulled backward, and the squirrel 6 on the side of the body 13 of the bait fish 10 does not bend and the squirrel 6 is inconspicuous. As for the method of passing the bait fish 10, it is easy to pass the Harris 6 with a sewing needle or the like, so if it is difficult to pass between the gills, there is also a method of penetrating the lower jaw. In addition, it is usually thought that it is better to pass through the shallow part of the body, but the condition of the fish does not change even if it penetrates to the opposite side. However, care must be taken not to damage internal organs or blood vessels. After attaching the tackle by this method, if the Harris 6 is pulled from behind the bait fish 10, the shaft 4 of the squid hook 1 is hidden in the mouth and the hook point 2 is exposed outside the mouth. Therefore, the device is inconspicuous, and the bait fish swims forward easily. In a tank experiment, the squid hook moved slightly back and forth as the bait fish breathed, and it looked as if the bait fish were about to eat something. It is in a state of coming. With this bait, a hook with a barb on the tip of the bait can be used to catch a fish, but the description is omitted.

図2は、実施例2であるアオリイカ釣りの仕掛けの説明図である。アオリイカは餌の魚に付けられたイカ釣り針などを警戒しやすいのが大きな特徴である。そこでイカ釣り針1を餌の魚10から離した状態に保持するためハリス6の移動を制限するストッパー16が付されている。つまりイカ釣り針1はハリス6に固定された状態ではあるが、ハリス6は動かないため餌の魚10から離れたままである。アオリイカは餌の魚を捉えたのち直ぐに餌の魚の脳を破壊し始めるのでこの脳に近いところからハリス6を魚に通し5cm以内にイカ釣り針1が位置するようストッパー16を設ける。このストッパー16は固定されているがアオリイカの強い引きで動く程度の固定が良い。ハリスの他端側は餌の魚の尾付近の体内を通過しているのは実施例1と同じである。イカ釣り針は金属製なので餌の魚の横または下に位置するので餌の魚の頭上に浮かせたい場合はイカ釣り針に小さな浮き15を付ければよい。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a tackle for bigfin reef squid fishing, which is the second embodiment. A major feature of bigfin reef squid is that they are easily wary of squid hooks attached to bait fish. Therefore, in order to keep the squid hook 1 away from the bait fish 10, a stopper 16 is attached to limit the movement of the harpoon 6. - 特許庁In other words, although the squid hook 1 is fixed to the squid 6, the squid 6 remains separated from the bait fish 10 because the squid does not move. Since the bigfin reef squid starts destroying the brain of the bait fish immediately after it catches the bait fish, a stopper 16 is provided so that the squid hook 1 is positioned within 5 cm by passing the Harris 6 through the fish from near the brain. Although this stopper 16 is fixed, it is better to fix it to the extent that it can be moved by the strong pull of the bigfin reef squid. As in Example 1, the other end of the Harris passes through the body near the tail of the bait fish. Since the squid hook is made of metal, it is positioned beside or below the bait fish, so if it is desired to float above the bait fish, a small float 15 may be attached to the squid hook.

1 イカ釣り針
2 針先
3 軸
4 口内に隠れた軸
5 ハリスが結束される管
6 ハリス(体外にある)
7 魚の体内を通るハリス
8 サルカン
9 道糸
10 魚
11 鰓及び鰓ブタ
12 頭部
13 胴
14 尾
15 釣り針の小さな浮き
16 ストッパー
17 ハリスの一端
18 ハリスの他端
1 Squid fish hook 2 Hook point 3 Shaft 4 Shaft hidden in the mouth 5 Tube where Harris is bound 6 Harris (outside the body)
7 Harris passing through the body of the fish 8 Sarkhan 9 Lines 10 Fish
11 gills and gill pigs 12 head 13 body 14 tail 15 hook small float 16 stopper 17 one end of harris 18 other end of harris

Claims (5)

生きた魚を餌とする釣りの仕掛けにおいて、釣り針とハリスとを備え、前記ハリスは一端が前記釣り針に結束され他端側は前記魚の体内を2回以上通された状態で他端が道糸に繋がっていることを特徴とする釣りの仕掛け。 A fishing tackle using live fish as bait is provided with a hook and a fishing line, one end of which is tied to the hook, the other end of which is passed through the body of the fish two or more times, and the other end of which is a line. A fishing device, characterized in that it is connected to a 前記ハリスが、前記仕掛けを装着したのち大きく動くのを制限するためのストッパーが前記ハリスに付されていることを特徴とする請求項1の釣りの仕掛け。 2. A fishing tackle according to claim 1, wherein said fishing tackle is provided with a stopper for restricting movement of said fishing tackle after said tackle is attached. 前記釣り針は、前記魚から離れた状態とするために前記魚に刺し込まれていないことを特徴とする請求項1乃至2の釣りの仕掛け。 3. A tackle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the hook is not stuck in the fish in order to stay away from the fish. 前記釣り針は、前記釣り針の軸が前記魚の口の中に収められ且つ針先が口の外に出ていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至2の釣りの仕掛け。 A tackle according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said fishhook has a shaft that is housed in said fish's mouth and a hook tip that protrudes out of said mouth. 前記釣り針は、複数本の針先を有しそのうち1~3本が前記魚に刺し込まれ固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至2の釣りの仕掛け。 A tackle according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said fishing hook has a plurality of hook tips, one to three of which are stuck into and fixed to said fish.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4848024A (en) 1986-04-23 1989-07-18 Hanson Harold C Method of bait mounting
US20090119972A1 (en) 2005-02-23 2009-05-14 Reilly Hugh Macdonald Design fishing hook for bait and lure
US20100005703A1 (en) 2008-07-10 2010-01-14 Williams Jr Robert Fishhook
JP2010227081A (en) 2009-03-30 2010-10-14 Seiichi Mizotani Terminal tackle for fishing
JP2018174886A (en) 2017-04-20 2018-11-15 寛治 泉 How to fish a large fish and its devices and hooks.

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200492799Y1 (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-12-11 김화규 The fishing tackle with a live bait for cephalopoda

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4848024A (en) 1986-04-23 1989-07-18 Hanson Harold C Method of bait mounting
US20090119972A1 (en) 2005-02-23 2009-05-14 Reilly Hugh Macdonald Design fishing hook for bait and lure
US20100005703A1 (en) 2008-07-10 2010-01-14 Williams Jr Robert Fishhook
JP2010227081A (en) 2009-03-30 2010-10-14 Seiichi Mizotani Terminal tackle for fishing
JP2018174886A (en) 2017-04-20 2018-11-15 寛治 泉 How to fish a large fish and its devices and hooks.

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