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JP7190829B2 - Heat medium heating system - Google Patents
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JP7190829B2 - Heat medium heating system - Google Patents

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JP7190829B2
JP7190829B2 JP2018127732A JP2018127732A JP7190829B2 JP 7190829 B2 JP7190829 B2 JP 7190829B2 JP 2018127732 A JP2018127732 A JP 2018127732A JP 2018127732 A JP2018127732 A JP 2018127732A JP 7190829 B2 JP7190829 B2 JP 7190829B2
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秀樹 早川
理生 山木
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description

本発明は、熱消費端末に供給する熱消費用熱媒を加熱する熱媒加熱システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a heating medium heating system for heating a heat medium for heat consumption supplied to a heat consuming terminal.

特許文献1(特開2016-205798号公報)には、二つの加熱機器によって湯を加熱して、その湯を給湯で利用させる熱媒加熱システムが記載されている。この熱媒加熱システムは給湯栓(69)に湯を供給するためのシステムであり、熱源となる燃料電池を有する第1加熱機器(発電ユニット)で加熱した湯を、更に第2加熱機器(給湯器(Wh))で加熱する構成になっている。具体的には、第1加熱機器から第2加熱機器へと供給される湯は30℃程度であり、第2加熱機器でその30℃程度の湯を更に加熱して給湯栓(69)に供給する。このように、第1加熱機器は、第2加熱機器へと供給する湯を予め比較的低温の湯に調節しているので、第1加熱機器と第2加熱機器との間で例えば湯の温度情報などをやり取りしなくても構わない。第1加熱機器が上述のような動作を行うことで、例えば、第2加熱機器(給湯器(Wh))が既に設置されている場所に後から第1加熱機器を追加で設置するとしても、第2加熱機器は第1加熱機器が設置される前と同じ動作を行っていればよい。 Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-205798) describes a heating medium heating system that heats hot water with two heating devices and uses the hot water for hot water supply. This heating medium heating system is a system for supplying hot water to a hot water tap (69). It is configured to heat with a vessel (Wh)). Specifically, the hot water supplied from the first heating device to the second heating device is about 30°C, and the second heating device further heats the hot water at about 30°C and supplies it to the hot water tap (69). do. In this way, the first heating device adjusts the hot water supplied to the second heating device to a relatively low temperature in advance, so that the temperature of the hot water, for example, between the first heating device and the second heating device It doesn't matter if you don't exchange information. By the first heating device performing the operation as described above, for example, even if the first heating device is additionally installed later in a place where the second heating device (water heater (Wh)) is already installed, The second heating device may perform the same operation as before the first heating device is installed.

特許文献2(特開2006-349301号公報)には、暖房器具(4)などの熱消費端末に供給する熱媒を加熱する熱媒加熱システムが記載されている。具体的には、特許文献2のシステムにおいて、熱消費端末としての暖房器具(4)に供給される熱媒は2つの加熱機器、即ち、燃料電池ユニット(1)から回収した熱が供給される第2の熱交換器(Hx2)と、バーナー(31)で発生した熱が供給される熱交換器(34)とで加熱される。但し、特許文献2のシステムは、燃料電池ユニット(1)及び第2の熱交換器(Hx2)及びバーナー(31)及び熱交換器(34)などが一体化されたシステムであり、その一部を後から追加で設置するようなシステムではない。 Patent Document 2 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2006-349301) describes a heating medium heating system for heating a heating medium supplied to a heat consumption terminal such as a heater (4). Specifically, in the system of Patent Document 2, the heat medium supplied to the heater (4) as the heat consumption terminal is supplied with the heat recovered from the two heating devices, that is, the fuel cell unit (1). It is heated by a second heat exchanger (Hx2) and a heat exchanger (34) supplied with heat generated by a burner (31). However, the system of Patent Document 2 is a system in which the fuel cell unit (1), the second heat exchanger (Hx2), the burner (31), the heat exchanger (34), etc. are integrated. It is not a system that is installed additionally later.

特許文献3(特開2012-107793号公報)の段落0067には、熱消費端末(暖房負荷)に対して供給する熱媒を二つの加熱機器で加熱する熱媒加熱システムが記載されている。つまり、特許文献3の熱媒加熱システムは、熱消費端末(暖房負荷)に供給される熱消費用熱媒が循環する熱消費用熱媒循環路(循環路15)と、熱消費用熱媒循環路の途中で、熱消費端末で熱が利用された後の熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第1加熱機器(暖房負荷熱交換器14)と、熱消費用熱媒循環路の途中の第1加熱機器よりも熱消費端末に近い下流側で、熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱機器(ガス給湯暖房機6)とを備えている。 Paragraph 0067 of Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-107793) describes a heating medium heating system in which two heating devices heat a heating medium supplied to a heat consumption terminal (heating load). That is, the heat medium heating system of Patent Document 3 includes a heat consumption heat medium circulation path (circulation path 15) through which heat consumption heat medium supplied to a heat consumption terminal (heating load) circulates, and a heat consumption heat medium circulation path (circulation path 15). A first heating device (heating load heat exchanger 14) capable of heating the heat medium for heat consumption after the heat is used at the heat consumption terminal in the middle of the circulation path, and a heat medium for heat consumption in the middle of the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption. A second heating device (gas hot water heater 6) capable of heating a heat medium for heat consumption is provided on the downstream side closer to the heat consuming terminal than the first heating device.

特開2016-205798号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-205798 特開2006-349301号公報JP 2006-349301 A 特開2012-107793号公報JP 2012-107793 A

特許文献3には、熱消費端末(暖房負荷)に対して供給する熱媒を二つの加熱機器で加熱することは記載されているものの、具体的に、熱消費端末に熱を供給するために循環している熱媒の温度を、第1加熱機器と第2加熱機器とを用いてどのように調節するのかは記載されていない。
特に、第1加熱機器と第2加熱機器とが情報通信を行うことができない構成の場合、第1加熱機器での熱媒の加熱制御と、第2加熱機器での熱媒の加熱制御との調和が図られていなければならないが、特許文献3に記載のシステムでは、第1加熱機器と第2加熱機器とを用いて、熱消費端末に供給する熱媒の温度をどのように調節すればよいのかが不明である。
Although Patent Document 3 describes that a heat medium supplied to a heat consumption terminal (heating load) is heated by two heating devices, specifically, in order to supply heat to the heat consumption terminal It is not described how the temperature of the circulating heat transfer medium is adjusted using the first heating device and the second heating device.
In particular, in a configuration in which the first heating device and the second heating device cannot perform information communication, the heating control of the heat medium in the first heating device and the heating control of the heat medium in the second heating device However, in the system described in Patent Document 3, how should the temperature of the heat medium supplied to the heat consumption terminal be adjusted using the first heating device and the second heating device? Not sure if it's good.

本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、第1加熱機器及び第2加熱機器が互いにどのような熱媒の加熱制御を行っているのかを知ることができなくても、熱消費端末に対して適切な温度の熱媒を供給できる熱媒加熱システムを提供する点にある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to make it impossible to know how the first heating device and the second heating device are mutually controlling the heating of the heating medium. However, the object of the present invention is to provide a heat medium heating system capable of supplying a heat medium having an appropriate temperature to a heat consuming terminal.

本発明に係る熱媒加熱システム特徴構成は、熱消費端末に供給する熱消費用熱媒を加熱する熱媒加熱システムであって、
予め定められた或る目標温度で前記熱消費端末に供給される前記熱消費用熱媒が循環する熱消費用熱媒循環路と、
前記熱消費用熱媒循環路の途中で、前記熱消費端末で熱が利用された後の前記熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第1加熱機器と、
前記熱消費用熱媒循環路の途中の前記第1加熱機器よりも前記熱消費端末に近い下流側で、前記熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱機器とを備え、
前記第1加熱機器は、熱を発生する第1熱源部、及び、当該第1熱源部から供給される熱により昇温された第1熱媒と前記熱消費用熱媒循環路を通って前記熱消費端末から流れてきた前記熱消費用熱媒との熱交換を行う第1加熱部と、前記熱消費用熱媒循環路を通って前記熱消費端末から流れてきた前記熱消費用熱媒を前記第1加熱部を迂回して前記第2加熱機器へ流すことのできるバイパス流路と、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節できる流量調節機構と、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れた前記熱消費用熱媒と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れた前記熱消費用熱媒との合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第2温度測定手段とを有し、前記第1加熱部に供給する前記第1熱媒の温度を、調節可能な範囲で前記或る目標温度以上に調節し、前記第2温度測定手段で測定される前記合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が前記或る目標温度になるように、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを前記流量調節機構によって調節し、
前記第2加熱機器は、供給される前記熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱部と、前記第2加熱部よりも下流側で前記熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第1温度測定手段とを有し、前記熱消費端末が運転されているとき、前記第1温度測定手段で測定される前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が前記或る目標温度になるように加熱作動する点にある。
A characteristic configuration of the heat medium heating system according to the present invention is a heat medium heating system for heating a heat medium for heat consumption supplied to a heat consumption terminal,
a heat-consuming heat medium circulation path through which the heat-consuming heat medium supplied to the heat-consuming terminal circulates at a predetermined target temperature;
a first heating device that can heat the heat medium for heat consumption after the heat has been used at the heat consumption terminal in the middle of the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption;
a second heating device capable of heating the heat medium for heat consumption on a downstream side closer to the heat consumption terminal than the first heating device in the middle of the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption,
The first heating device includes a first heat source that generates heat, and a first heat medium whose temperature is raised by the heat supplied from the first heat source, and the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption. a first heating unit that exchanges heat with the heat consuming heat medium flowing from the heat consuming terminal; and the heat consuming heat medium flowing from the heat consuming terminal through the heat consuming heat medium circulation path. to the second heating device bypassing the first heating unit, and the flow rate of the heat-consuming heat medium flowing through the first heating unit a flow rate adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit, and the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the heat flowing through the bypass flow path and a second temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the junction with the heat medium for heat consumption, and measuring the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating section. and adjusting the temperature to be equal to or higher than the certain target temperature within an adjustable range, and the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the merging portion measured by the second temperature measuring means becomes the certain target temperature. the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel are adjusted by the flow rate adjustment mechanism,
The second heating device includes a second heating unit capable of heating the supplied heat medium for heat consumption, and a first temperature measuring the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the second heating unit. and a measuring means for performing a heating operation so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption measured by the first temperature measuring means reaches the certain target temperature when the heat consuming terminal is in operation. It is in.

上記特徴構成によれば、第2加熱機器は、供給される熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱部よりも下流側で熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第1温度測定手段を有する。そして、第2加熱機器は、第1温度測定手段が測定する加熱後の熱消費用熱媒の温度がその目標温度になるように加熱作動する。つまり、第2加熱機器は、熱消費用熱媒を第2加熱部で加熱する必要があるか否かを自身で判断して、熱消費端末に対して目標温度の熱消費用熱媒が供給されるように動作できる。 According to the above characteristic configuration, the second heating device includes the first temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the heat-consuming heat medium downstream of the second heating unit capable of heating the supplied heat-consuming heat medium. have. Then, the second heating device performs a heating operation so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption after heating measured by the first temperature measuring means reaches the target temperature. That is, the second heating device determines by itself whether it is necessary to heat the heat medium for heat consumption by the second heating unit, and supplies the heat medium for heat consumption at the target temperature to the heat consumption terminal. can operate as if

加えて、第1加熱機器では、第1加熱部において、第1熱源部から供給される熱により、調節可能な範囲で目標温度以上に調節された第1熱媒と熱消費用熱媒循環路を通って熱消費端末から流れてきた熱消費用熱媒との熱交換が行われる。
以下ではまず、第1熱媒を目標温度以上に調節可能である場合について説明する。この場合、第1加熱部において、熱消費用熱媒は目標温度以上の第1熱媒と熱交換するので、その熱交換後の熱消費用熱媒の温度は目標温度に近い温度又は目標温度以上になる。
更に、第1加熱機器は、熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部を迂回して流すことのできるバイパス流路を有しているため、第1加熱部を経由して流れた熱消費用熱媒については目標温度に近い温度又は目標温度以上にすることができ、バイパス流路を流れた熱消費用熱媒については第1加熱部による加熱が行われないようにできる。そして、流量調節機構によって、第2温度測定手段で測定される合流部の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように、第1加熱部を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とが調節される。その結果、調節された温度の熱消費用熱媒が、第1加熱機器から第2加熱機器へと熱消費用熱媒循環路を通って供給され、上述したように第2加熱機器において必要に応じて熱消費用熱媒の加熱が行われるようになる。
次に、第1熱媒を目標温度以上に調節可能でない場合について説明する。この場合、第1加熱部において、熱消費用熱媒は目標温度に達しない第1熱媒と熱交換するので、その熱交換後の熱消費用熱媒の温度は目標温度に達しない。流量調節機構によって、熱消費用熱媒は全て第1加熱部を経由して流れるが、第2温度測定手段で測定される合流部の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度も目標温度に達しない。その結果、目標温度に達しない温度の熱消費用熱媒が、第1加熱機器から第2加熱機器へと熱消費用熱媒循環路を通って供給され、上述したように第2加熱機器において目標温度まで熱消費用熱媒の加熱が行われるようになる。
また、第1加熱機器は、コージェネレーション装置、ヒートポンプ装置、太陽熱温水装置の少なくとも一つ以上を備えた構成にすることができ、第2加熱機器は、燃焼式給湯暖房機、電気ヒータの少なくとも一つ以上を備えた構成にすることができ、熱消費端末は、床暖房装置、浴室暖房乾燥機、デシカント空調機の少なくとも一つ以上を備えた構成にすることができる。
従って、第1加熱機器及び第2加熱機器が互いにどのような熱媒の加熱制御を行っているのかを知ることができなくても、熱消費端末に対して適切な温度の熱媒を供給できる熱媒加熱システムを提供できる。よって、例えば、第2加熱機器と熱消費端末とが既に設置されている場所に、第2加熱機器と情報のやり取りを行うことができない第1加熱機器を追加で設置することになっても、熱消費端末に対して適切な温度の熱媒を供給できる。
In addition, in the first heating device, in the first heating unit, the first heat medium adjusted to a target temperature or higher within an adjustable range by the heat supplied from the first heat source unit and the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption Heat is exchanged with the heat medium for heat consumption flowing from the heat consumption terminal through the .
First, the case where the temperature of the first heat transfer medium can be adjusted to the target temperature or higher will be described below. In this case, in the first heating unit, the heat medium for heat consumption exchanges heat with the first heat medium having a temperature higher than the target temperature, so the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption after the heat exchange is close to the target temperature or That's it.
Furthermore, since the first heating device has a bypass flow path that allows the heat medium for heat consumption to bypass the first heating unit, the heat for heat consumption that has flowed through the first heating unit The medium can be set to a temperature close to the target temperature or higher than the target temperature, and the heat medium for heat consumption that has flowed through the bypass channel can be prevented from being heated by the first heating unit. Then, the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating section is controlled by the flow rate adjusting mechanism so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the junction measured by the second temperature measuring means reaches the target temperature. The flow rate of the heat medium and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel are adjusted. As a result, the heat-consuming heat medium at the adjusted temperature is supplied from the first heating device to the second heating device through the heat-consuming heat medium circuit, and as described above, the heat medium for heat consumption is supplied to the second heating device as required. Accordingly, the heat medium for heat consumption is heated.
Next, a case where the temperature of the first heat transfer medium cannot be adjusted to the target temperature or higher will be described. In this case, in the first heating unit, the heat medium for heat consumption exchanges heat with the first heat medium whose temperature does not reach the target temperature, so the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption after heat exchange does not reach the target temperature. All of the heat medium for heat consumption flows through the first heating section by the flow control mechanism, but the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the confluence section measured by the second temperature measuring means also reaches the target temperature. not reached. As a result, the heat medium for heat consumption whose temperature does not reach the target temperature is supplied from the first heating device to the second heating device through the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption. The heat medium for heat consumption is heated up to the target temperature.
Also, the first heating device can be configured to include at least one of a cogeneration device, a heat pump device, and a solar water heater, and the second heating device can be configured to include at least one of a combustion hot water heater and an electric heater. The heat consumption terminal can be configured to include at least one of a floor heating device, a bathroom heater/dryer, and a desiccant air conditioner.
Therefore, even if the first heating device and the second heating device cannot know how the heating control of the heat medium is performed, the heat medium at an appropriate temperature can be supplied to the heat consumption terminal. A heat medium heating system can be provided. Therefore, for example, even if the first heating device that cannot exchange information with the second heating device is additionally installed in a place where the second heating device and the heat consumption terminal are already installed, A heat medium having an appropriate temperature can be supplied to the heat consumption terminal.

本発明に係る熱媒加熱システムの別の特徴構成は、前記第1加熱機器は、予め定められた前記或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の前記熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であるか否かを、外気温との相関を有する温度情報を取得する外気温相関情報取得手段にて取得された前記温度情報、又は暦上の現在の月日に基づいて判定する時季判定手段を有し、
前記流量調節機構は、前記時季判定手段によって、前記別の目標温度の前記熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季ではないと判定されている間、前記熱消費用熱媒を全て前記バイパス流路を経由して流す状態に調節する点にある。
Another characteristic configuration of the heat medium heating system according to the present invention is that the first heating device consumes a large amount of heat at the heat consumption terminal at another target temperature lower than the predetermined target temperature. Whether or not it is the season is determined based on the temperature information acquired by the outside temperature correlation information acquiring means for acquiring temperature information having a correlation with the outside temperature, or the current month and day on the calendar having determination means;
The flow rate adjusting mechanism switches all of the heat medium for heat consumption to the bypass while the season determination means determines that the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal at the different target temperature is not the season. The point is to adjust the state of flowing through the channel.

一年の中には、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季と小さくなる時季とが存在する。例えば、熱消費端末には、上述のように床暖房装置や浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機などがあり、その内、冬季に暖房目的で運転される床暖房装置については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に低く(例えば40℃等)設定され、ほぼ一年を通して運転される浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に高く(例えば80℃等)設定されている。
そこで本特徴構成では、流量調節機構が、時季判定手段によって、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季(例えば冬季など)ではないと判定されている間、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路を経由して流す状態に調節する。つまり、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末で大きな熱量が必要とされていない時季には、熱消費端末に供給する熱消費用熱媒の加熱は、第2加熱機器の第2加熱部のみによって行われる。
更に、上記特徴構成によれば、時季判定手段は、暦上の現在の月日に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であるのか、或いは、その熱消費端末での熱消費量が小さくなる時季であるのかを適切に判定できる。
また、時季判定手段は、暦上の現在の月日に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを適切に判定できる。
更に、上記特徴構成によれば、時季判定手段は、温度情報に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であるのか、或いは、その熱消費端末での熱消費量が小さくなる時季であるのかを適切に判定できる。
また、時季判定手段は、温度情報に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを適切に判定できる。
In a year, there are seasons when the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal at another target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature increases and when it decreases. For example, the heat consumption terminal includes a floor heating device, a bathroom heater/dryer, a desiccant air conditioner, etc., as described above. The target temperature of the heat medium is set relatively low (for example, 40 ° C.) and is operated almost all year round. is set high (for example, 80° C.).
Therefore, in this characteristic configuration, the flow rate adjustment mechanism is controlled by the season determination means in a season (for example, winter) when the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal at a different target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature increases. While it is determined that there is no heat, the heat medium for heat consumption is all adjusted to flow through the bypass flow path. That is, in a season when a large amount of heat is not required at a heat consumption terminal having a different target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature, the heating of the heat medium for heat consumption supplied to the heat consumption terminal is 2 only by the second heating section of the heating device.
Furthermore, according to the above characteristic configuration, the season determination means determines that the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal at a different target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature is It is possible to appropriately determine whether it is the season when the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal is large or the season when the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal is small.
In addition, the season determination means determines whether or not it is a low temperature season in which heat consumption occurs at a heat consumption terminal at a predetermined target temperature, which is relatively low, based on the current month and day on the calendar. can be judged appropriately.
Furthermore, according to the above characteristic configuration, the season determining means is the season when the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal at another target temperature lower than the predetermined target temperature increases based on the temperature information. It can be appropriately determined whether it is the season when the heat consumption of the heat consuming terminal is small.
Also, the season determination means can appropriately determine whether or not it is a low temperature season in which heat consumption occurs at a heat consumption terminal having a relatively low predetermined target temperature, based on the temperature information.

本発明に係る熱媒加熱システムの更に別の特徴構成は、前記熱消費用熱媒循環路は、前記或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末及び前記或る目標温度が相対的に高い熱消費端末の双方に、前記熱消費用熱媒を供給可能に構成され、
前記第1加熱機器は、予め定められた前記或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを判定する時季判定手段を有し、
前記第1加熱機器が、前記第1加熱部に供給する前記第1熱媒の温度を、調節可能な範囲で相対的に高い前記或る目標温度以上に調節すると共に、
前記流量調節機構は、前記時季判定手段によって、低温時季であると判定されている間、前記第2温度測定手段で測定される前記合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に低い前記或る目標温度になるように、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節し、前記時季判定手段によって、低温時季ではないと判定されている間、前記第2温度測定手段で測定される前記合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に高い前記或る目標温度になるように、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節する点にある。
Still another characteristic configuration of the heat medium heating system according to the present invention is that the heat consuming heat medium circuit includes a heat consuming terminal having a relatively low target temperature and a heat consuming terminal having a relatively high target temperature. configured to be able to supply the heat medium for heat consumption to both heat consumption terminals,
The first heating device has season determining means for determining whether or not the predetermined target temperature is a low temperature season in which heat consumption at a heat consuming terminal is relatively low, and
The first heating device adjusts the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating unit to a relatively high target temperature or higher within an adjustable range,
The flow rate adjusting mechanism determines that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the confluence measured by the second temperature measuring means increases while the season determining means determines that the temperature is low A flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and a flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass flow path so as to achieve the relatively low target temperature and the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the junction measured by the second temperature measuring means is relatively the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass passage so that the target temperature is relatively high The point is to adjust the

一年の中には、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末での熱消費量が発生する低温時季が存在する。例えば、熱消費端末には、上述のように床暖房装置や浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機などがあり、その内、冬季に暖房目的で運転される床暖房装置については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に低く(例えば40℃等)設定され、ほぼ一年を通して運転される浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に高く(例えば80℃等)設定されている。
そこで本特徴構成では、流量調節機構が、時季判定手段によって、低温時季であると判定されている間、第2温度測定手段で測定される合流部の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に低い或る目標温度になるように、第1加熱部を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節し、時季判定手段によって、低温時季ではないと判定されている間、第2温度測定手段で測定される合流部の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に高い或る目標温度になるように、第1加熱部を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節する。つまり、低温時季であると判定されている間、相対的に高い目標温度以上に調節された第1熱媒により、熱消費用熱媒を相対的に高い目標温度まで加熱(過加熱)することを防ぐことができる。
During the year, there is a low temperature season in which heat consumption occurs at a heat consumption terminal having a relatively low predetermined target temperature. For example, the heat consumption terminal includes a floor heating device, a bathroom heater/dryer, a desiccant air conditioner, etc., as described above. The target temperature of the heat medium is set relatively low (for example, 40 ° C.) and is operated almost all year round. is set high (for example, 80° C.).
Therefore, in this characteristic configuration, the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the confluence measured by the second temperature measuring means is The flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass flow path are adjusted so that the temperature reaches a relatively low target temperature. , the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the junction measured by the second temperature measuring means reaches a relatively high target temperature while the season determining means determines that it is not the low temperature season. The flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel are adjusted so that In other words, during the low temperature season, the heat medium for heat consumption is heated (superheated) to a relatively high target temperature by the first heat medium adjusted to a relatively high target temperature or higher. can be prevented.

本発明に係る熱媒加熱システムの更に別の特徴構成は、前記第1加熱機器は、ユーザーが、前記熱消費用熱媒を前記第1加熱部を経由して流す状態、又は、前記熱消費用熱媒を全て前記バイパス流路を経由して流す状態に切り替えるかを入力可能なバイパス切替入力手段を有し、
前記流量調節機構は、前記時季判定手段の判定結果よりも、前記バイパス切替入力手段により行われたユーザー入力を優先して、前記熱消費用熱媒を前記第1加熱部を経由して流す状態、又は、前記熱消費用熱媒を全て前記バイパス流路を経由して流す状態に切り替わる点にある。
Still another characteristic configuration of the heat medium heating system according to the present invention is that the first heating device is in a state where a user causes the heat medium for heat consumption to flow through the first heating unit, or bypass switching input means capable of inputting whether to switch to a state in which all the heat medium for heating is flowed through the bypass flow path;
A state in which the flow rate adjustment mechanism allows the heat medium for heat consumption to flow through the first heating unit, prioritizing the user input performed by the bypass switching input means over the judgment result of the season judgment means. Alternatively, it is switched to a state in which all of the heat medium for heat consumption is made to flow through the bypass passage.

例えば、熱消費端末が、浴室暖房乾燥機(浴室そのものや衣類などを乾燥させる運転モード)やデシカント空調機である場合、時季に関わらずその熱消費量は大きくなる。そのため、夏季であっても、第1加熱機器の第1加熱部及び第2加熱機器の第2加熱部の両方で熱消費用熱媒を加熱することが好ましい場合が存在する。
そこで本特徴構成では、第1加熱機器は、ユーザーが、熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部を経由して流す状態、又は、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路を経由して流す状態に切り替えるかを入力可能なバイパス切替入力手段を有する。そして、流量調節機構は、時季判定手段の判定結果よりも、バイパス切替入力手段により行われたユーザー入力を優先して、熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部を経由して流す状態、又は、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路を経由して流す状態に切り替わる。その結果、熱消費用端末に供給する熱消費用熱媒の加熱を、第1加熱機器の第1加熱部及び第2加熱機器の第2加熱部の両方で行うことができる状態と、第2加熱機器の第2加熱部のみで行うことができる状態とを切り替えることができる。
For example, if the heat consumption terminal is a bathroom heater/dryer (operating mode for drying the bathroom itself or clothes) or a desiccant air conditioner, the heat consumption increases regardless of the season. Therefore, even in summer, there are cases where it is preferable to heat the heat medium for heat consumption by both the first heating unit of the first heating device and the second heating unit of the second heating device.
Therefore, in this characteristic configuration, the first heating device is in a state where the user causes the heat medium for heat consumption to flow through the first heating unit, or in a state where all the heat medium for heat consumption flows through the bypass flow path. It has bypass switching input means capable of inputting whether to switch to . Then, the flow rate adjusting mechanism gives priority to the user input performed by the bypass switching input means over the judgment result of the season judgment means, and flows the heat medium for heat consumption through the first heating unit, or The state is switched to a state in which all of the heat medium for heat consumption is made to flow through the bypass channel. As a result, the heat medium for heat consumption supplied to the heat consumption terminal can be heated by both the first heating unit of the first heating device and the second heating unit of the second heating device. It is possible to switch between a state that can be performed only by the second heating unit of the heating device.

参考形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the heat-medium heating system of a reference form. 第1実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heating medium heating system according to a first embodiment; FIG. 第2及び第3実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heat medium heating system of second and third embodiments; 第4実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the heat-medium heating system of 4th Embodiment. 第5実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である It is a figure which shows the structure of the heat-medium heating system of 5th Embodiment .

参考形態>
以下に図面を参照して参考形態に係る熱媒加熱システムについて説明する。
図1は、参考形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。図示するように、熱媒加熱システムは、熱消費端末10に供給する熱消費用熱媒を加熱するシステムであり、予め定められた或る目標温度で熱消費端末10に供給される熱消費用熱媒が循環する熱消費用熱媒循環路L1と、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1の途中で、熱消費端末10で熱が利用された後の熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第1加熱機器20と、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1の途中の第1加熱機器20よりも熱消費端末10に近い下流側で、熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱機器40とを備える。
< Reference form>
A heating medium heating system according to a reference embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heating medium heating system of a reference embodiment. As illustrated, the heat medium heating system is a system for heating the heat medium for heat consumption supplied to the heat consumption terminal 10, and the heat medium for heat consumption supplied to the heat consumption terminal 10 at a predetermined target temperature. A heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1 through which the heat medium circulates, and a first heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1 that can heat the heat-consuming heat medium after the heat is used in the heat-consuming terminal 10 in the middle of the heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1. A heating device 20 and a second heating device 40 capable of heating a heat consuming heat medium on the downstream side closer to the heat consuming terminal 10 than the first heating device 20 in the middle of the heat consuming heat medium circulation path L1. .

熱消費端末10は、熱消費用熱媒が保有する熱を利用する装置であり、床暖房装置、浴室暖房乾燥機、デシカント空調機の少なくとも一つ以上を備えて構成されている。床暖房装置は、熱消費用熱媒から放熱される熱によって床などの資材を暖める装置である。浴室暖房乾燥機は、熱消費用熱媒から放出される熱によって浴室内の空気を暖めることで、浴室内の暖房や乾燥を行う装置である。デシカント空調機は、デシカント素子を用いて空調対象空間の除湿や加湿を行う装置であり、デシカント素子に供給する空気の加熱を行うときに熱消費用熱媒から放出される熱が利用される。例えば、熱消費用熱媒から放出される熱によって加熱した空気を用いてデシカント素子からの水分の脱離を行わせることで、乾燥したデシカント素子と、脱離した水分を含んだ空気が得られる。そして、乾燥したデシカント素子を用いて、空調対象空間に供給する空気中の水分を吸着させることで、空調対象空間の除湿を行うことができる。或いは、脱離した水分を含んだ空気を空調対象空間に供給することで、空調対象空間の加湿を行うことができる。 The heat consumption terminal 10 is a device that utilizes the heat possessed by the heat medium for heat consumption, and includes at least one or more of a floor heating device, a bathroom heater/dryer, and a desiccant air conditioner. A floor heating device is a device that warms a material such as a floor by heat radiated from a heat medium for heat consumption. A bathroom heater/dryer is a device that heats and dries a bathroom by heating the air in the bathroom with the heat released from the heat medium for heat consumption. A desiccant air conditioner is a device that dehumidifies or humidifies a space to be air-conditioned using a desiccant element, and uses heat released from a heat medium for heat consumption when heating air supplied to the desiccant element. For example, by desorbing the moisture from the desiccant element using the air heated by the heat emitted from the heat medium for heat consumption, the dry desiccant element and the desorbed moisture-containing air can be obtained. . Then, by using the dry desiccant element to adsorb moisture in the air supplied to the air-conditioned space, the air-conditioned space can be dehumidified. Alternatively, by supplying air containing desorbed moisture to the air-conditioned space, the air-conditioned space can be humidified.

第1加熱機器20は、熱を発生する第1熱源部Hと、第1熱源部Hから供給される熱により昇温された第1熱媒と熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って熱消費端末10から流れてきた熱消費用熱媒との熱交換を行う第1加熱部21とを有する。加えて、第1加熱機器20は、それ自身の動作を制御する第1制御部C1を有する。本参考形態では、第1加熱機器20には、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1に接続される熱消費用熱媒第1流路L2が設けられる。この熱消費用熱媒第1流路L2は、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を経由して第1加熱機器20の流入部33に供給された熱消費用熱媒が、流出部34から熱消費用熱媒循環路L1に流出するまでの間に流れる流路である。 The first heating device 20 includes a first heat source H that generates heat, a first heat medium whose temperature is raised by heat supplied from the first heat source H, and heat through a heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1. It has a first heating unit 21 that performs heat exchange with the heat medium for heat consumption flowing from the consumption terminal 10 . In addition, the first heating appliance 20 has a first controller C1 that controls its own operation. In this reference embodiment, the first heating device 20 is provided with a heat-consuming heat medium first flow path L2 connected to the heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1. This heat-consuming heat medium first flow path L2 allows the heat-consuming heat medium supplied to the inflow part 33 of the first heating device 20 via the heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1 to flow from the outflow part 34 to heat. It is a flow path through which the heat medium flows until it flows out to the consumption heat medium circulation path L1.

第1加熱機器20は、コージェネレーション装置及びヒートポンプ装置及び太陽熱温水装置の少なくとも一つ以上を備えて構成される。本参考形態の場合、第1加熱機器20の第1熱源部Hが、コージェネレーション装置及びヒートポンプ装置及び太陽熱温水装置の少なくとも一つ以上を備えて構成される。例えば、コージェネレーション装置は、熱と電気とを併せて発生させる装置である。例えば、コージェネレーション装置は、燃料電池を備えて構成され、その燃料電池で発生される電気と熱とを利用するタイプの装置や、エンジンとそのエンジンによって駆動される発電機とを備えて構成され、その発電機から出力される発電電力とエンジンから排出される熱とを利用するタイプの装置などである。 The first heating device 20 includes at least one of a cogeneration device, a heat pump device, and a solar water heater. In the case of this reference embodiment, the first heat source section H of the first heating device 20 is configured to include at least one of a cogeneration device, a heat pump device, and a solar water heating device. For example, a cogeneration system is a system that generates both heat and electricity. For example, a cogeneration system includes a fuel cell and uses electricity and heat generated by the fuel cell, or an engine and a generator driven by the engine. , a device that utilizes the power generated by the generator and the heat that is discharged from the engine.

第2加熱機器40は、熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱部41と、第2加熱部41よりも下流側で熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第1温度測定手段としての温度センサT1とを有する。加えて、第2加熱機器40は、それ自身の動作を制御する第2制御部C2を有する。温度センサT1の測定結果は第2制御部C2に伝達される。 The second heating device 40 includes a second heating unit 41 capable of heating a heat medium for heat consumption, and a first temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the second heating unit 41. and a temperature sensor T1. In addition, the second heating device 40 has a second controller C2 that controls its own operation. The measurement result of the temperature sensor T1 is transmitted to the second controller C2.

参考形態では、第2加熱機器40には、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1に接続される熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3が設けられる。この熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3は、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を経由して第2加熱機器40の流入部42に供給された熱消費用熱媒が、第2加熱部41を経由して流出部43から熱消費用熱媒循環路L1に流出するまでの間に流れる流路である。また、熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3の途中にはポンプP3が設けられており、このポンプP3により熱消費用熱媒循環路L1及び熱消費用熱媒第1流路L2及び熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3での熱消費用熱媒の流動が行われる。ポンプP3の動作は第2制御部C2が制御する。 In this reference embodiment, the second heating device 40 is provided with a heat-consuming heat medium second flow path L3 connected to the heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1. The heat-consuming heat medium second flow path L3 allows the heat-consuming heat medium supplied to the inflow part 42 of the second heating device 40 via the heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1 to flow through the second heating part 41. It is a flow path through which the heat flows from the outflow portion 43 to the heat medium circulation path L1 for heat consumption. In addition, a pump P3 is provided in the middle of the heat-consuming heat medium second flow path L3. The flow of the heat medium for heat consumption is performed in the second heat medium flow path L3. The operation of the pump P3 is controlled by the second controller C2.

第2加熱機器40は、燃焼式給湯暖房機及び電気ヒータの少なくとも一つ以上を備えて構成される。燃焼式給湯暖房機は、ガスなどの燃料を燃焼した際に発生する熱を、湯や熱媒の加熱に利用させる装置である。電気ヒータは、通電により発生するジュール熱を、湯や熱媒の加熱に利用させる装置である。本参考形態の場合、第2加熱機器40の第2加熱部が、燃焼式給湯暖房機及び電気ヒータなどで得られる熱により熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能に構成されている。 The second heating device 40 includes at least one of a combustion hot water heater and an electric heater. A combustion hot water heater is a device that uses the heat generated when fuel such as gas is burned to heat hot water or a heat medium. An electric heater is a device that uses Joule heat generated by energization to heat hot water or a heat medium. In the case of this reference embodiment, the second heating unit of the second heating device 40 is configured to be able to heat the heat medium for heat consumption with heat obtained from a combustion hot water heater, an electric heater, or the like.

参考形態では、第1加熱機器20は、第1加熱部21に供給する第1熱媒の温度を、調節可能な範囲で目標温度に調節する。具体的には、第1加熱機器20の第1制御部C1は、温度センサT4で測定される湯水の温度、即ち、第1加熱部21に供給する湯水(第1熱媒)の温度が、調節可能な範囲で目標温度になるようにポンプP2の動作を制御する。
以下ではまず、湯水(第1熱媒)を目標温度に調節可能である場合について説明する。
この場合、第1加熱機器20は、第1熱媒としての湯水が第1熱源部Hと第1加熱部21との間で循環する湯水循環路25(第1熱媒循環路)と、湯水循環路25で湯水を循環させる循環手段としてのポンプP2を有し、第1加熱部21に供給する湯水(第1熱媒)の温度が目標温度になるようにポンプP2の動作を制御するように構成されている。この目標温度は、第2加熱機器40から熱消費端末10に熱消費用熱媒を供給するときに目標とする温度である。例えば、目標温度は、熱消費端末10毎に設定されており、床暖房装置であれば例えば40℃、浴室暖房乾燥機であれば80℃、デシカント空調機であれば80℃といった値に予め定められている。そして、例えば第1加熱機器20の設置時に、設置者などが第1加熱機器20に搭載されているメモリ(図示せず)などにこの目標温度についての情報を予め記憶させておけば、第1制御部C1はその情報を読み出して利用できる。
In this reference embodiment, the first heating device 20 adjusts the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating unit 21 to the target temperature within an adjustable range. Specifically, the first control unit C1 of the first heating device 20 controls the temperature of the hot water measured by the temperature sensor T4, that is, the temperature of the hot water (first heat medium) supplied to the first heating unit 21 to The operation of pump P2 is controlled so that the target temperature is reached within an adjustable range.
First, the case where hot water (first heat medium) can be adjusted to the target temperature will be described below.
In this case, the first heating device 20 includes a hot water circulation path 25 (first heat medium circulation path) in which hot water as the first heat medium circulates between the first heat source section H and the first heating section 21, A pump P2 is provided as circulation means for circulating hot water in the circulation path 25, and the operation of the pump P2 is controlled so that the temperature of the hot water (first heat medium) supplied to the first heating unit 21 reaches a target temperature. is configured to This target temperature is the target temperature when supplying the heat medium for heat consumption from the second heating device 40 to the heat consumption terminal 10 . For example, the target temperature is set for each heat consumption terminal 10, and is predetermined to a value such as 40° C. for a floor heating system, 80° C. for a bathroom heater/dryer, and 80° C. for a desiccant air conditioner. It is For example, when the first heating device 20 is installed, if the installer or the like stores information about the target temperature in advance in a memory (not shown) mounted on the first heating device 20, the first The control unit C1 can read and use the information.

第1加熱部21では、湯水循環路25を流れる湯水(第1熱媒)と熱消費用熱媒第1流路L2を流れる熱消費用熱媒とが熱交換する。その結果、湯水によって熱消費用熱媒の昇温が行われる。そして、第1加熱部21で昇温された熱消費用熱媒は、流出部34から熱消費用熱媒循環路L1に供給されて、その後、第2加熱機器40へと至る。 In the first heating unit 21, heat is exchanged between the hot water (first heat medium) flowing through the hot water circulation path 25 and the heat consuming heat medium flowing through the heat consuming heat medium first flow path L2. As a result, the hot water raises the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption. The heat medium for heat consumption whose temperature has been raised by the first heating section 21 is supplied from the outflow section 34 to the heat medium for heat consumption circulation path L<b>1 and then reaches the second heating device 40 .

第2加熱機器40は、熱消費端末10が運転されているとき、温度センサT1で測定される熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように加熱作動する。例えば、リモコン装置(図示せず)などによって熱消費端末10の運転開始が指令されると、その指令は第2加熱機器40の第2制御部C2に伝達される。そして、第2制御部C2は第2加熱機器40が有するポンプP3を動作させて熱消費用熱媒の流動を開始させる。加えて、上述したのと同様に、第2加熱機器40に搭載されているメモリ(図示せず)などにもこの目標温度についての情報が予め記憶されており、第2制御部C2はその情報を読み出して利用する。
従って、第2制御部C2は、運転開始が指令された各熱消費端末10に応じた目標温度を設定できる。そして、本参考形態では、第2制御部C2は、熱消費端末10が運転されているとき、温度センサT1で測定される熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように第2加熱部41を加熱作動させる。
尚、図示は省略するが、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に高い熱消費端末10に熱消費用熱媒を供給する熱消費用熱媒の流出部43と、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末10に熱消費用熱媒を供給する熱消費用熱媒の流出部43は、2つに分かれており、前者の流出部43には第2加熱部41で加熱した熱消費用熱媒をそのまま供給し、後者の流出部43には第2加熱部41の加熱後と加熱前の熱消費用熱媒を混合して供給することにより、2つの目標温度に同時に対応することができる。具体的には、例えば、相対的に高い或る目標温度の熱消費端末10へは、熱消費用熱媒が、ポンプP3、熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3、第2加熱部41、熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3、温度センサT1、一方側の流出部43、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1の順に供給されるように構成されている。また、相対的に低い或る目標温度の熱消費端末10へは、熱消費用熱媒が、ポンプP3、熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3、第2加熱部41、熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3、温度センサT1、他方側の流出部43、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1の順に供給されるが、ポンプP3を通過して熱消費用熱媒第2流路L3を通流する熱消費用熱媒の一部は加熱部41を介して温度センサT1側へ供給され、当該熱消費用熱媒の他部は加熱部41を介さずに温度センサT1側へ供給されるように構成されている。これにより、熱消費端末10が、相対的に低い或る目標温度の熱消費端末10及び相対的に高い或る目標温度の熱消費端末10を備えている場合でも、熱消費用熱媒を第2加熱機器40において各熱消費端末10に応じた目標温度に適切に加熱した状態で供給することができる。
The second heating device 40 performs a heating operation so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption measured by the temperature sensor T1 reaches the target temperature when the heat consumption terminal 10 is operated. For example, when a command to start operation of the heat consumption terminal 10 is issued by a remote controller (not shown) or the like, the command is transmitted to the second controller C2 of the second heating device 40 . Then, the second control unit C2 operates the pump P3 of the second heating device 40 to start the flow of the heat medium for heat consumption. In addition, in the same way as described above, information about this target temperature is stored in advance in a memory (not shown) or the like mounted on the second heating device 40, and the second control unit C2 is read and used.
Therefore, the second control unit C2 can set the target temperature according to each heat consumption terminal 10 instructed to start operation. In the present embodiment, the second control unit C2 controls the second heating unit so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption measured by the temperature sensor T1 reaches the target temperature when the heat consumption terminal 10 is operated. 41 is heat activated.
Although illustration is omitted, a heat consuming heat medium outflow portion 43 that supplies the heat consuming heat medium to the heat consuming terminal 10 having a relatively high predetermined target temperature; The outflow part 43 of the heat medium for heat consumption that supplies the heat medium for heat consumption to the heat consumption terminal 10 having a relatively low target temperature is divided into two parts. The heat medium for heat consumption heated in 41 is supplied as it is, and the heat medium for heat consumption after heating of the second heating section 41 and before heating is mixed and supplied to the latter outflow section 43, thereby achieving two targets. temperature can be accommodated at the same time. Specifically, for example, to the heat consuming terminal 10 having a relatively high target temperature, the heat consuming heat medium is supplied from the pump P3, the heat consuming heat medium second flow path L3, the second heating section 41, The heat medium second flow path L3 for heat consumption, the temperature sensor T1, the outflow portion 43 on one side, and the heat medium circulation path L1 for heat consumption are supplied in this order. To the heat consuming terminal 10 with a relatively low target temperature, the heat consuming heat medium is the pump P3, the heat consuming heat medium second flow path L3, the second heating section 41, the heat consuming heat medium The second flow path L3, temperature sensor T1, outflow portion 43 on the other side, and heat-consuming heat medium circulation path L1 are supplied in this order. Part of the flowing heat medium for heat consumption is supplied to the temperature sensor T1 side via the heating unit 41, and the other part of the heat medium for heat consumption is supplied to the temperature sensor T1 side without the heating unit 41. is configured as As a result, even when the heat consumption terminals 10 have a relatively low target temperature and the heat consumption terminals 10 have a relatively high target temperature, the heat medium for heat consumption can be (2) The heat consumption terminal 10 can be appropriately heated to the target temperature corresponding to the heat consumption terminal 10 in the heating device 40 and supplied.

以上のように、第2加熱機器40は、第1温度測定手段としての温度センサT1が測定する加熱後の熱消費用熱媒の温度がその目標温度になるように加熱作動する。つまり、第2加熱機器40は、熱消費用熱媒を第2加熱部41で加熱する必要があるか否かを自身で判断して、熱消費端末10に対して目標温度の熱消費用熱媒が供給されるように動作できる。
加えて、第1加熱機器20では、第1加熱部21において、第1熱源部Hから供給される熱により目標温度に調節された湯水(第1熱媒)と熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って熱消費端末10から流れてきた熱消費用熱媒との熱交換が行われる。つまり、第1加熱部21において、熱消費用熱媒は目標温度の湯水と熱交換するので、その熱交換後の熱消費用熱媒の温度は目標温度に近い温度になる。その結果、目標温度に近い温度の熱消費用熱媒が、第1加熱機器20から第2加熱機器40へと熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って供給され、上述したように第2加熱機器40において必要に応じて熱消費用熱媒の加熱が行われるようになる。
次に、湯水(第1熱媒)を目標温度に調節可能でない場合について説明する。調節可能でない場合とは、例えば、目標温度が80℃であっても、第1熱源部Hの温度やポンプP2の出力下限などが制約となって、第1加熱部21に供給する湯水(第1熱媒)の温度を80℃まで上昇させられない場合のことである。この場合、第1加熱部21において、熱消費用熱媒は目標温度に達しない湯水(第1熱媒)と熱交換するので、その熱交換後の熱消費用熱媒の温度は目標温度に達しない温度になる。その結果、目標温度に達しない温度の熱消費用熱媒が、第1加熱機器20から第2加熱機器40へと熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って供給され、上述したように第2加熱機器40において目標温度まで熱消費用熱媒の加熱が行われるようになる。
従って、第1加熱機器20及び第2加熱機器40が互いにどのような熱媒の加熱制御を行っているのかを知ることができなくても、熱消費端末10に対して適切な温度の熱媒を供給できる。また、例えば、第2加熱機器40と熱消費端末10とが既に設置されている場所に、第2加熱機器40と情報のやり取りを行うことができない第1加熱機器20を追加で設置することになっても、熱消費端末10に対して適切な温度の熱媒を供給できる。
As described above, the second heating device 40 performs the heating operation so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption after heating measured by the temperature sensor T1 as the first temperature measuring means reaches the target temperature. That is, the second heating device 40 determines by itself whether or not it is necessary to heat the heat medium for heat consumption by the second heating unit 41 , and heats the heat consumption terminal 10 to the target temperature of the heat for heat consumption. operable to supply a medium.
In addition, in the first heating device 20, in the first heating unit 21, the hot water (first heat medium) adjusted to the target temperature by the heat supplied from the first heat source unit H and the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption L1 Heat is exchanged with the heat medium for heat consumption flowing from the heat consumption terminal 10 through the . That is, in the first heating unit 21, the heat medium for heat consumption exchanges heat with the hot water at the target temperature, so the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption after the heat exchange becomes a temperature close to the target temperature. As a result, the heat medium for heat consumption having a temperature close to the target temperature is supplied from the first heating device 20 to the second heating device 40 through the heat medium circuit for heat consumption L1, and the second heating is performed as described above. Heating of the heat medium for heat consumption is performed in the equipment 40 as needed.
Next, a case where hot water (first heat medium) cannot be adjusted to the target temperature will be described. For example, even if the target temperature is 80° C., the temperature of the first heat source H and the lower limit of the output of the pump P2 are restrictions, and the hot water (second 1 heating medium) cannot be raised to 80°C. In this case, in the first heating unit 21, the heat medium for heat consumption exchanges heat with hot water (first heat medium) whose temperature does not reach the target temperature. temperature not reached. As a result, the heat medium for heat consumption whose temperature does not reach the target temperature is supplied from the first heating device 20 to the second heating device 40 through the heat medium circuit for heat consumption L1. The heating device 40 heats the heat medium for heat consumption to the target temperature.
Therefore, even if the first heating device 20 and the second heating device 40 cannot mutually know what kind of heat medium heating control is being performed, the heat medium at an appropriate temperature for the heat consumption terminal 10 can be detected. can supply Further, for example, in a place where the second heating device 40 and the heat consumption terminal 10 are already installed, the first heating device 20 that cannot exchange information with the second heating device 40 can be additionally installed. Even if it becomes, the heat medium of suitable temperature can be supplied with respect to the heat consumption terminal 10. FIG.

<第実施形態>
実施形態の熱媒加熱システムは、熱消費端末10に供給する熱消費用熱媒の温度の制御手法が上記参考形態と異なっている。以下に第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムについて説明するが上記参考形態と同様の構成については説明を省略する。
< First Embodiment>
The heating medium heating system of the first embodiment differs from the reference embodiment in the method of controlling the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption supplied to the heat consuming terminal 10 . The heating medium heating system of the first embodiment will be described below, but the description of the same configuration as that of the reference embodiment will be omitted.

は、第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。
本実施形態において、第1加熱機器20は、熱を発生する第1熱源部H、及び、第1熱源部Hから供給される熱により昇温された湯水(第1熱媒)と熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って熱消費端末10から流れてきた熱消費用熱媒との熱交換を行う第1加熱部21と、熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って熱消費端末10から流れてきた熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部21を迂回して第2加熱機器40へ流すことのできるバイパス流路35と、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節できる流量調節機構36と、第1加熱部21を経由して流れた熱消費用熱媒とバイパス流路35を経由して流れた熱消費用熱媒との合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第2温度測定手段としての温度センサT2とを有する。温度センサT2の測定結果は第1制御部C1に伝達される。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the heat medium heating system of the first embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the first heating device 20 includes a first heat source H that generates heat, hot water (first heat medium) heated by the heat supplied from the first heat source H, and The first heating unit 21 that exchanges heat with the heat medium for heat consumption flowing from the heat consumption terminal 10 through the heat medium circulation path L1, and the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption L1 from the heat consumption terminal 10 A bypass passage 35 that allows the flowing heat medium for heat consumption to bypass the first heating unit 21 and flow to the second heating device 40, and a heat medium for heat consumption that flows via the first heating unit 21. A flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 that can adjust the flow rate and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass flow path 35, and the heat medium for heat consumption that flowed through the first heating unit 21 and the bypass flow path 35. and a temperature sensor T2 as a second temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the confluence portion 30 where the heat medium for heat consumption flows through. The measurement result of the temperature sensor T2 is transmitted to the first controller C1.

本実施形態では、流量調節機構36は、第1加熱部21を経由して流れた熱消費用熱媒とバイパス流路35を経由して流れた熱消費用熱媒との合流部30に設けられた混合弁などを用いて構成される。 In this embodiment, the flow rate adjusting mechanism 36 is provided at the confluence portion 30 where the heat medium for heat consumption that has flowed through the first heating section 21 and the heat medium for heat consumption that has flowed through the bypass flow path 35 join. It is configured using a mixed valve etc.

そして、第1加熱機器20は、第1加熱部21に供給する第1熱媒の温度を、調節可能な範囲で目標温度以上に調節する。具体的には、第1加熱機器20の第1制御部C1は、ポンプP2の動作を制御して、温度センサT4で測定される湯水の温度、即ち、第1加熱部21に供給する湯水(第1熱媒)の温度を、調節可能な範囲で目標温度以上に調節する。
以下ではまず、湯水(第1熱媒)を目標温度以上に調節可能である場合について説明する。この場合、例えば、目標温度が40℃である場合、第1制御部C1は、ポンプP2の動作を制御して、温度センサT4で測定される湯水の温度を70℃などに調節してもよい。加えて、第1制御部C1は、温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを流量調節機構36によって調節する。例えば、第1制御部C1は、温度センサT2の測定結果を継続的に取得して監視し、温度センサT2で測定される温度が目標温度になるように、流量調節機構36の動作を制御して、第1加熱部21を経由して流れた相対的に高温の熱消費用熱媒の量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れた相対的に低温の熱消費用熱媒の量とを調節する。
Then, the first heating device 20 adjusts the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating unit 21 to the target temperature or higher within an adjustable range. Specifically, the first control unit C1 of the first heating device 20 controls the operation of the pump P2 to control the temperature of the hot water measured by the temperature sensor T4, that is, the hot water supplied to the first heating unit 21 ( The temperature of the first heat medium) is adjusted to a target temperature or higher within an adjustable range.
First, the case where the temperature of hot water (first heat medium) can be adjusted to a target temperature or higher will be described below. In this case, for example, if the target temperature is 40°C, the first control unit C1 may control the operation of the pump P2 to adjust the temperature of hot water measured by the temperature sensor T4 to 70°C. . In addition, the first control part C1 causes the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the confluence part 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2 to reach the target temperature. The flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 adjusts the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass passage 35 . For example, the first control unit C1 continuously acquires and monitors the measurement result of the temperature sensor T2, and controls the operation of the flow control mechanism 36 so that the temperature measured by the temperature sensor T2 becomes the target temperature. , the amount of relatively high-temperature heat-consuming heat medium that has flowed through the first heating unit 21 and the amount of relatively low-temperature heat-consuming heat medium that has flowed through the bypass flow path 35 are calculated as follows: Adjust.

第2加熱機器40は、参考形態と同様に、熱消費端末10が運転されているとき、温度センサT1で測定される熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように加熱作動する。 As in the reference embodiment, the second heating device 40 performs a heating operation so that the temperature of the heat-consuming heat medium measured by the temperature sensor T1 reaches the target temperature when the heat-consuming terminal 10 is in operation.

以上のように、第2加熱機器40は、供給される熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱部41よりも下流側で熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第1温度測定手段としての温度センサT1を有する。そして、第2加熱機器40は、温度センサT1が測定する加熱後の熱消費用熱媒の温度がその目標温度になるように加熱作動する。つまり、第2加熱機器40は、熱消費用熱媒を第2加熱部41で加熱する必要があるか否かを自身で判断して、熱消費端末10に対して目標温度の熱消費用熱媒が供給されるように動作できる。 As described above, the second heating device 40 serves as the first temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the heat-consuming heat medium downstream of the second heating unit 41 capable of heating the supplied heat-consuming heat medium. of temperature sensors T1. Then, the second heating device 40 performs a heating operation so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption after heating measured by the temperature sensor T1 reaches the target temperature. That is, the second heating device 40 determines by itself whether or not it is necessary to heat the heat medium for heat consumption by the second heating unit 41 , and heats the heat consumption terminal 10 to the target temperature of the heat for heat consumption. operable to supply a medium.

加えて、第1加熱機器20では、第1加熱部21において、第1熱源部Hから供給される熱により目標温度以上に調節された湯水(第1熱媒)と熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って熱消費端末10から流れてきた熱消費用熱媒との熱交換が行われる。つまり、第1加熱部21において、熱消費用熱媒は目標温度以上の湯水と熱交換するので、その熱交換後の熱消費用熱媒の温度は目標温度に近い温度又は目標温度以上になる。
更に、第1加熱機器20は、熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部21を迂回して流すことのできるバイパス流路35を有しているため、第1加熱部21を経由して流れた熱消費用熱媒については目標温度に近い温度又は目標温度以上にすることができ、バイパス流路35を流れた熱消費用熱媒については第1加熱部21による加熱が行われないようにできる。そして、流量調節機構36によって、第2温度測定手段としての温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とが調節される。その結果、調節された温度の熱消費用熱媒が、第1加熱機器20から第2加熱機器40へと熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って供給され、上述したように第2加熱機器40において必要に応じて熱消費用熱媒の加熱が行われるようになる。
次に、湯水(第1熱媒)を目標温度以上に調節可能でない場合について説明する。調節可能でない場合とは、例えば、目標温度が80℃であっても、第1熱源部Hの温度やポンプP2の出力下限などが制約となって、第1加熱部21に供給する湯水(第1熱媒)の温度を80℃まで上昇させられない場合のことである。この場合、第1加熱部21において、熱消費用熱媒は目標温度に達しない湯水(第1熱媒)と熱交換するので、その熱交換後の熱消費用熱媒の温度は目標温度に達しない。流量調節機構36によって、熱消費用熱媒は全て第1加熱部21を経由して流れるが、第2温度測定手段としての温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度も目標温度に達しない。その結果、目標温度に達しない温度の熱消費用熱媒が、第1加熱機器20から第2加熱機器40へと熱消費用熱媒循環路L1を通って供給され、上述したように第2加熱機器40において目標温度まで熱消費用熱媒の加熱が行われるようになる。
従って、第1加熱機器20及び第2加熱機器40が互いにどのような熱媒の加熱制御を行っているのかを知ることができなくても、熱消費端末10に対して適切な温度の熱媒を供給できる。
In addition, in the first heating device 20, in the first heating unit 21, the hot water (first heat medium) adjusted to a target temperature or higher by the heat supplied from the first heat source unit H and the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption Heat is exchanged with the heat medium for heat consumption flowing from the heat consumption terminal 10 through L1. That is, in the first heating unit 21, the heat medium for heat consumption exchanges heat with hot water having a target temperature or higher, so the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption after the heat exchange is close to the target temperature or higher than the target temperature. .
Furthermore, since the first heating device 20 has the bypass channel 35 that allows the heat medium for heat consumption to bypass the first heating unit 21, the heat medium flows through the first heating unit 21. The heat medium for heat consumption can be set to a temperature close to the target temperature or higher than the target temperature, and the heat medium for heat consumption that has flowed through the bypass flow path 35 can be prevented from being heated by the first heating unit 21. . Then, by the flow rate adjusting mechanism 36, the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the merging portion 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2 as the second temperature measuring means is adjusted to the target temperature. and the flow rate of the heat consuming heat medium flowing through the bypass passage 35 are adjusted. As a result, the heat medium for heat consumption at the adjusted temperature is supplied from the first heating device 20 to the second heating device 40 through the heat medium circuit for heat consumption L1, and the second heating device At 40, heating of the heat medium for heat consumption is performed as required.
Next, a case where hot water (first heat medium) cannot be adjusted to a target temperature or higher will be described. For example, even if the target temperature is 80° C., the temperature of the first heat source H and the lower limit of the output of the pump P2 are restrictions, and the hot water (second 1 heating medium) cannot be raised to 80°C. In this case, in the first heating unit 21, the heat medium for heat consumption exchanges heat with hot water (first heat medium) whose temperature does not reach the target temperature. not reached. All of the heat medium for heat consumption flows through the first heating section 21 by the flow rate adjustment mechanism 36, but the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the confluence section 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2 as the second temperature measuring means is The temperature of the heat medium also does not reach the target temperature. As a result, the heat medium for heat consumption whose temperature does not reach the target temperature is supplied from the first heating device 20 to the second heating device 40 through the heat medium circuit for heat consumption L1. The heating device 40 heats the heat medium for heat consumption to the target temperature.
Therefore, even if the first heating device 20 and the second heating device 40 cannot mutually know what kind of heat medium heating control is being performed, the heat medium at an appropriate temperature for the heat consumption terminal 10 can be detected. can supply

<第実施形態>
実施形態の熱媒加熱システムは、流量調節機構36の動作が上記第実施形態と異なっている。以下に第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムについて説明するが上記参考形態及び第実施形態と同様の構成については説明を省略する。
< Second embodiment>
The heating medium heating system of the second embodiment differs from that of the first embodiment in the operation of the flow control mechanism 36 . The heating medium heating system of the second embodiment will be described below, but the description of the same configurations as those of the reference embodiment and the first embodiment will be omitted.

は、第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。
一年の中には、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季と小さくなる時季とが存在する。例えば、熱消費端末10には、上述のように床暖房装置や浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機などがある。その内、冬季に暖房目的で運転される床暖房装置については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に低く(例えば40℃等)設定されている。それに対して、ほぼ一年を通して運転される浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に高く(例えば80℃等)設定されている。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the heat medium heating system of the second embodiment.
In a year, there are seasons when the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 at another target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature increases and when it decreases. For example, the heat consumption terminal 10 includes a floor heating device, a bathroom heater/dryer, and a desiccant air conditioner as described above. Among them, the target temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption to be supplied is set relatively low (for example, 40° C.) for the floor heating apparatus which is operated for the purpose of heating in winter. On the other hand, for bathroom heater/dryers and desiccant air conditioners that are operated almost all year round, the target temperature of the supplied heat medium for heat consumption is set relatively high (for example, 80° C.).

そこで、本実施形態では、第1加熱機器20は、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であるか否かを判定する時季判定手段38を有する。具体的には、時季判定手段38は、暦上の現在の月日に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であるか否かを判定する。例えば、時季判定手段38は、暦上の現在の月日が1月~4月及び10月~12月であれば、上記床暖房装置などの熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であると判定し、暦上の現在の月日が5月~9月であれば、上記床暖房装置などの熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季ではないと判定する。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the first heating device 20 determines whether or not it is the season when the heat consumption of the heat consumption terminal 10 at another target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature is large. It has a season determination means 38 for determining the season. Specifically, the season determining means 38 determines that the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 at a different target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature increases based on the current month and day on the calendar. Determine whether it is in season. For example, if the current month and day on the calendar are January to April and October to December, the season determining means 38 determines the season in which the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 such as the floor heating device increases. If the current month and day on the calendar is from May to September, it is determined that it is not the season in which the heat consumption of the heat consumption terminal 10 such as the floor heating system is large.

そして、時季判定手段38の判定結果は第1制御部C1に伝達され、第1制御部C1は、流量調節機構36が、時季判定手段38によって、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季ではないと判定されている間、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路35を経由して流す状態に調節するように動作させる。つまり、その時季には、熱消費端末10に供給する熱消費用熱媒の加熱は、第2加熱機器40の第2加熱部41のみによって行われる。
それに対して、第1制御部C1は、時季判定手段38によって、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であると判定されている間、上記第実施形態と同様の制御、即ち、温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを流量調節機構36によって調節する。
Then, the determination result of the season determination means 38 is transmitted to the first control section C1, and the first control section C1 determines that the flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 is at a temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature by the season determination means 38. While it is determined that it is not the season in which the amount of heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 at the target temperature of is not the season, the heat medium for heat consumption is adjusted to flow through the bypass flow path 35. . That is, in that season, the heat medium for heat consumption supplied to the heat consumption terminal 10 is heated only by the second heating section 41 of the second heating device 40 .
On the other hand, the first control unit C1 determines by the season determination means 38 that it is the season when the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal 10 at another target temperature lower than the predetermined target temperature increases. During this period, the same control as in the first embodiment is performed, that is, the first heating is performed so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the merging section 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2 reaches the target temperature. The flow rate adjusting mechanism 36 adjusts the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the portion 21 and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass passage 35 .

<第実施形態>
実施形態の熱媒加熱システムは、流量調節機構36の動作及び時季判定手段38の動作が上記第実施形態と異なっている。以下に第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムについて説明するが上記参考形態第1及び第2実施形態と同様の構成については説明を省略する。
< Third Embodiment>
The heating medium heating system of the third embodiment differs from that of the second embodiment in the operation of the flow rate adjusting mechanism 36 and the operation of the season determining means 38 . The heating medium heating system of the third embodiment will be described below, but the description of the same configurations as those of the reference embodiment and the first and second embodiments will be omitted.

は、第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。
一年の中には、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末10での熱消費量が発生する低温時季が存在する。例えば、熱消費端末10には、上述のように床暖房装置や浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機などがある。その内、冬季に暖房目的で運転される床暖房装置については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に低く(例えば40℃等)設定されている。それに対して、ほぼ一年を通して運転される浴室暖房乾燥機やデシカント空調機については、供給する熱消費用熱媒の目標温度が相対的に高く(例えば80℃等)設定されている。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the heat medium heating system of the third embodiment.
During the year, there is a low temperature season in which the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 occurs at a relatively low predetermined target temperature. For example, the heat consumption terminal 10 includes a floor heating device, a bathroom heater/dryer, and a desiccant air conditioner as described above. Among them, the target temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption to be supplied is set relatively low (for example, 40° C.) for the floor heating apparatus which is operated for the purpose of heating in winter. On the other hand, for bathroom heater/dryers and desiccant air conditioners that are operated almost all year round, the target temperature of the supplied heat medium for heat consumption is set relatively high (for example, 80° C.).

そこで、本実施形態では、第1加熱機器20は、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末10での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを判定する低温時季判定手段38(時季判定手段の一例)を有する。なお、図においては、単に時季判定手段38と記載する。具体的には、低温時季判定手段38は、暦上の現在の月日に基づいて、予め定められた相対的に高い或る目標温度よりも相対的に低い或る目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを判定する。例えば、低温時季判定手段38は、暦上の現在の月日が1月~4月及び10月~12月であれば、上記床暖房装置などの熱消費端末10での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であると判定し、暦上の現在の月日が5月~9月であれば、上記床暖房装置などの熱消費端末10での熱消費量が発生する低温時季ではないと判定する。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the first heating device 20 uses a low-temperature temperature sensor that determines whether or not it is a low-temperature season in which heat consumption at the heat-consuming terminal 10 occurs at a relatively low predetermined target temperature. It has season determination means 38 (an example of season determination means). In addition, in FIG. 3 , it is simply referred to as the season determining means 38 . Specifically, the low-temperature season determining means 38 determines whether the heat consumption terminal 10 is at a target temperature relatively lower than a predetermined relatively high target temperature, based on the current month and day on the calendar. It is determined whether or not it is a low temperature season in which heat consumption occurs at . For example, the low-temperature season determination means 38 determines that if the current month and day on the calendar are January to April and October to December, the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal 10 such as the floor heating device is generated. It is determined that it is a low temperature season, and if the current month and day on the calendar is from May to September, it is determined that it is not a low temperature season in which the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal 10 such as the floor heating device occurs. .

そして、低温時季判定手段38の判定結果は第1制御部C1に伝達され、第1制御部C1は、流量調節機構36が、低温時季判定手段38によって低温時季であると判定されている間、温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に低い或る目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節するように動作させる。
また、第1制御部C1は、流量調節機構36が、低温時季判定手段38によって低温時季ではないと判定されている間、温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に高い或る目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節するように動作させる。
さらに、第1制御部C1は、温度センサT4で測定される湯水の温度、即ち、第1加熱機器20が第1加熱部21に供給する第1熱媒の温度を調節可能な範囲で相対的に高い或る目標温度以上に調節するように、ポンプP2の動作を制御する。
これにより、低温時季であると判定されている間、相対的に高い目標温度以上に調節された第1熱媒により、熱消費用熱媒を相対的に高い目標温度まで加熱(過加熱)することを防ぐことができる。
Then, the determination result of the low temperature season determination means 38 is transmitted to the first control unit C1, and the first control unit C1 controls the flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 while the low temperature season determination means 38 determines that it is the low temperature season. Heat for heat consumption flows through the first heating section 21 so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the confluence section 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2 reaches a certain relatively low target temperature. It operates so as to adjust the flow rate of the medium and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel 35 .
In addition, while the flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 is determined not to be in the low temperature season by the low temperature season determination means 38, the first control unit C1 controls the heat consumption on the downstream side of the merging portion 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2. The flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit 21 and the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel 35 are adjusted so that the temperature of the heat medium reaches a relatively high target temperature. and operate to regulate the flow rate of
Furthermore, the first control unit C1 controls the temperature of the hot water measured by the temperature sensor T4, that is, the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating unit 21 by the first heating device 20, relative to the temperature within an adjustable range. The operation of pump P2 is controlled to regulate above a certain target temperature which is higher than .
Thereby, while it is determined that it is the low temperature season, the heat medium for heat consumption is heated (superheated) to a relatively high target temperature by the first heat medium adjusted to a relatively high target temperature or higher. can be prevented.

<第実施形態>
実施形態の熱媒加熱システムは、流量調節機構36の動作が上記第及び第実施形態と異なっている。以下に第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムについて説明するが上記参考形態、第~第実施形態と同様の構成については説明を省略する。
< Fourth Embodiment>
The heating medium heating system of the fourth embodiment differs from the above second and third embodiments in the operation of the flow control mechanism 36 . The heating medium heating system of the fourth embodiment will be described below, but descriptions of the same configurations as those of the reference embodiment and the first to third embodiments will be omitted.

は、第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図である。
例えば、熱消費端末10が、上述した浴室暖房乾燥機(浴室そのものや衣類などを乾燥させる運転モード)やデシカント空調機である場合、時季に関わらずその熱消費量は大きくなる。そのため、夏季であっても、第1加熱機器20の第1加熱部21及び第2加熱機器40の第2加熱部41の両方で熱消費用熱媒を加熱することが好ましい場合が存在する。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heating medium heating system according to the fourth embodiment.
For example, if the heat consumption terminal 10 is the above-described bathroom heater/dryer (operating mode for drying the bathroom itself or clothes) or a desiccant air conditioner, its heat consumption increases regardless of the season. Therefore, there are cases where it is preferable to heat the heat medium for heat consumption by both the first heating unit 21 of the first heating device 20 and the second heating unit 41 of the second heating device 40 even in summer.

本実施形態では、第1加熱機器20は、ユーザーが、熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部21を経由して流す状態、又は、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路35を経由して流す状態に切り替えるかを入力可能なバイパス切替入力手段39を有する。バイパス切替入力手段39は、ユーザーが手動操作可能なスイッチなどを用いて実現できる。また、第1加熱機器20は、第実施形態で説明した時季判定手段38又は第実施形態で説明した低温時季判定手段38も有する。 In the present embodiment, the first heating device 20 is configured such that the user flows the heat medium for heat consumption through the first heating unit 21 or all the heat medium for heat consumption through the bypass channel 35 . It has a bypass switching input means 39 capable of inputting whether to switch to the flowing state. The bypass switching input means 39 can be implemented using a switch or the like that can be manually operated by the user. The first heating device 20 also has the season determining means 38 described in the second embodiment or the low temperature season determining means 38 described in the third embodiment.

そして、時季判定手段38又は低温時季判定手段38の判定結果及びバイパス切替入力手段39へのユーザの入力結果は第1加熱機器20の第1制御部C1に伝達され、第1制御部C1は、流量調節機構36が、時季判定手段38又は低温時季判定手段38の判定結果よりも、バイパス切替入力手段39により行われたユーザー入力を優先して、熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部21を経由して流す状態、又は、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路35を経由して流す状態に切り替わるよう動作させる。その結果、熱消費用端末に供給する熱消費用熱媒の加熱を、第1加熱機器20の第1加熱部21及び第2加熱機器40の第2加熱部41の両方で行うことができる状態と、第2加熱機器40の第2加熱部41のみで行うことができる状態とを切り替えることができる。
尚、ユーザーがバイパス切替入力手段39を用いて何れの入力も行っていない場合、即ち、熱消費用熱媒を第1加熱部21を経由して流す状態に切り替えること、及び、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路35を経由して流す状態に切り替えることの何れも入力していない場合、第1制御部C1は、時季判定手段38又は低温時季判定手段38の判定結果に従った制御を行う。
Then, the determination result of the season determining means 38 or the low temperature season determining means 38 and the input result of the user to the bypass switching input means 39 are transmitted to the first control unit C1 of the first heating device 20, and the first control unit C1 The flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 gives priority to the user input performed by the bypass switching input means 39 over the determination result of the season determination means 38 or the low temperature season determination means 38, and the heat medium for heat consumption is switched to the first heating unit 21. The operation is performed so as to switch to a state in which all of the heat medium for heat consumption is flowed through the bypass flow path 35 . As a result, the heat medium for heat consumption supplied to the heat consumption terminal can be heated by both the first heating unit 21 of the first heating device 20 and the second heating unit 41 of the second heating device 40. , and a state that can be performed only by the second heating unit 41 of the second heating device 40 can be switched.
In addition, when the user does not perform any input using the bypass switching input means 39, that is, switching to the state of flowing the heat medium for heat consumption through the first heating unit 21 and the heat for heat consumption When neither switching to a state in which all the medium flows through the bypass flow path 35 is input, the first control unit C1 performs control according to the determination result of the season determining means 38 or the low temperature season determining means 38. conduct.

<第実施形態>
実施形態の熱媒加熱システムは、時季判定手段38の動作が上記第実施形態~第実施形態と異なっている。以下に第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムについて説明するが上記参考形態、第~第実施形態と同様の構成については説明を省略する。
< Fifth Embodiment>
The heating medium heating system of the fifth embodiment differs from those of the second to fourth embodiments in the operation of the season determination means 38 . The heating medium heating system of the fifth embodiment will be described below, but descriptions of the same configurations as those of the reference embodiment and the first to fourth embodiments will be omitted.

は、第実施形態の熱媒加熱システムの構成を示す図であり、第~第実施形態の改変例である。
本実施形態では、第1加熱機器20は、外気温との相関を有する温度情報を取得する外気温相関情報取得手段1を更に有する。そして、第1加熱機器20が有する時季判定手段38は、外気温相関情報取得手段1が取得した温度情報に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季(例えば冬季など)であるか否かを判定する。例えば、外気温相関情報取得手段1が第1加熱機器20の内部又は外部の温度情報(気温、ガス温、水温など)を取得する場合、時季判定手段38は、外気温相関情報取得手段1が取得した上記温度情報に基づき推定される外気温が例えば15℃以下であれば、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であると判定し、推定される外気温が例えば15℃より高ければ、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季ではないと判定するといった動作を行う。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of the heating medium heating system of the fifth embodiment, which is a modified example of the first to fourth embodiments.
In this embodiment, the first heating device 20 further has an outside air temperature correlation information acquiring means 1 for acquiring temperature information having a correlation with the outside air temperature. Then, based on the temperature information acquired by the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means 1, the season determination means 38 of the first heating appliance 20 controls the temperature of the heat consumption terminal at another target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature. It is determined whether or not it is the season (for example, winter) in which the amount of heat consumption at 10 is large. For example, when the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means 1 acquires temperature information (air temperature, gas temperature, water temperature, etc.) inside or outside the first heating device 20, the season determination means 38 determines that the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means 1 If the outside air temperature estimated based on the obtained temperature information is, for example, 15° C. or lower, the season when the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal 10 at another target temperature lower than the predetermined target temperature increases. If the estimated outside air temperature is higher than, for example, 15° C., it is not the season in which the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 at another target temperature lower than the predetermined target temperature becomes large. It performs an operation such as judging.

そして、時季判定手段38の判定結果は第1制御部C1に伝達され、第1制御部C1は、流量調節機構36が、時季判定手段38によって、例えば床暖房装置など、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季ではないと判定されている間、熱消費用熱媒を全てバイパス流路35を経由して流す状態に調節するように動作させる。それに対して、第1制御部C1は、時季判定手段38によって、例えば床暖房装置など、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であると判定されている間、上記第実施形態と同様の制御、即ち、温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを流量調節機構36によって調節する。 Then, the determination result of the season determination means 38 is transmitted to the first control unit C1, and the first control unit C1 determines that the flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 is controlled by the season determination means 38, for example, a floor heating system or the like. While it is determined that it is not the season in which the amount of heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 at another target temperature lower than the target temperature is large, the heat medium for heat consumption is all made to flow through the bypass flow path 35. Act to adjust. On the other hand, the first control unit C1 determines that the heat consumption of the heat consumption terminal 10 having a different target temperature lower than a predetermined target temperature, such as a floor heating system, is large by the season determination means 38. While it is determined that the season is , the flow rate adjusting mechanism 36 adjusts the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit 21 and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel 35 .

また、本実施形態では、第1加熱機器20は時季判定手段38として低温時季判定手段38(時季判定手段の一例)を有していてもよい。なお、図においては、単に時季判定手段38と記載する。低温時季判定手段38は、外気温相関情報取得手段1が取得した温度情報に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末10での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを判定する。例えば、外気温相関情報取得手段1が第1加熱機器20の内部又は外部の温度情報(気温、ガス温、水温など)を取得する場合、低温時季判定手段38は、外気温相関情報取得手段1が取得した上記温度情報に基づき推定される外気温が例えば15℃以下であれば、低温時季であると判定し、推定される外気温が例えば15℃より高ければ、低温時季ではないと判定するといった動作を行う。
そして、低温時季判定手段38の判定結果は第1制御部C1に伝達され、第1制御部C1は、流量調節機構36が、低温時季判定手段38によって低温時季であると判定されている間、温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に低い或る目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節するように動作させる。
また、第1制御部C1は、流量調節機構36が、低温時季判定手段38によって低温時季ではないと判定されている間、温度センサT2で測定される合流部30の下流側での熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に高い或る目標温度になるように、第1加熱部21を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とバイパス流路35を経由して流れる熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節するように動作させる。
さらに、第1制御部C1は、温度センサT4で測定される湯水の温度、即ち、第1加熱機器20が第1加熱部21に供給する第1熱媒の温度を調節可能な範囲で相対的に高い或る目標温度以上に調節するように、ポンプP2の動作を制御する。
これにより、低温時季であると判定されている間、相対的に高い目標温度以上に調節された第1熱媒により、熱消費用熱媒を相対的に高い目標温度まで加熱(過加熱)することを防ぐことができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the first heating device 20 may have a low-temperature season determining means 38 (an example of a season determining means) as the season determining means 38 . In addition, in FIG. 5 , it is simply described as the season determining means 38 . Based on the temperature information acquired by the outside air temperature correlation information acquiring means 1, the low temperature season determination means 38 determines the low temperature season in which the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal 10 at a predetermined target temperature is relatively low. It is determined whether or not. For example, when the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means 1 acquires temperature information (air temperature, gas temperature, water temperature, etc.) inside or outside the first heating device 20, the low temperature season determination means 38 uses the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means 1 If the outside temperature estimated based on the obtained temperature information is, for example, 15°C or less, it is determined that it is a low temperature season, and if the estimated outside temperature is higher than, for example, 15°C, it is determined that it is not a low temperature season. Such an operation is performed.
Then, the determination result of the low temperature season determination means 38 is transmitted to the first control unit C1, and the first control unit C1 controls the flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 while the low temperature season determination means 38 determines that it is the low temperature season. Heat for heat consumption flows through the first heating section 21 so that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the confluence section 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2 reaches a certain relatively low target temperature. It operates so as to adjust the flow rate of the medium and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel 35 .
In addition, while the flow rate adjustment mechanism 36 is determined not to be in the low temperature season by the low temperature season determination means 38, the first control unit C1 controls the heat consumption on the downstream side of the merging portion 30 measured by the temperature sensor T2. The flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit 21 and the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel 35 are adjusted so that the temperature of the heat medium reaches a relatively high target temperature. and operate to regulate the flow rate of
Furthermore, the first control unit C1 controls the temperature of the hot water measured by the temperature sensor T4, that is, the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating unit 21 by the first heating device 20, relative to the temperature within an adjustable range. The operation of pump P2 is controlled to regulate above a certain target temperature which is higher than .
Thereby, while it is determined that it is the low temperature season, the heat medium for heat consumption is heated (superheated) to a relatively high target temperature by the first heat medium adjusted to a relatively high target temperature or higher. can be prevented.

尚、図示は省略するが、第実施形態においても、時季判定手段38が、外気温相関情報取得手段1が取得した温度情報に基づいて、例えば床暖房装置など、予め定められた或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の熱消費端末10での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であるか否かを判定するように構成してもよい。また、同様に、低温時期判定手段38が、外気温相関情報取得手段1が取得した温度情報に基づいて、予め定められた或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末10での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを判定するように構成してもよい。 Although illustration is omitted, also in the fourth embodiment, the season determination means 38 determines a predetermined target such as a floor heating system based on the temperature information acquired by the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means 1. It may be configured to determine whether or not it is the season when the heat consumption of the heat consumption terminal 10 at another target temperature lower than the temperature is large. Similarly, based on the temperature information acquired by the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means 1, the low temperature period determination means 38 determines the amount of heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal 10 having a relatively low predetermined target temperature. It may be configured to determine whether or not it is a low temperature season when

<別実施形態>
<1>
上記実施形態では、本発明の熱媒加熱システムの構成について具体例を挙げて説明したが、その構成は適宜変更可能である。
例えば、第1加熱機器20及び第2加熱機器40の構成は図示したものに限定されず適宜変更可能である。
<Another embodiment>
<1>
In the above embodiment, the configuration of the heating medium heating system of the present invention has been described with a specific example, but the configuration can be changed as appropriate.
For example, the configurations of the first heating device 20 and the second heating device 40 are not limited to those shown in the drawings, and can be changed as appropriate .

<2>
上記実施形態では、熱消費端末10での目標温度について具体的な数値を挙げて説明したが、それらの数値は例示目的で記載したものであり適宜変更可能である。
<2>
In the above embodiment, the target temperature of the heat consuming terminal 10 is described with specific numerical values, but these numerical values are described for the purpose of illustration and can be changed as appropriate.

<3>
上記実施形態(別実施形態を含む、以下同じ)で開示される構成は、矛盾が生じない限り、他の実施形態で開示される構成と組み合わせて適用でき、また、本明細書において開示された実施形態は例示であって、本発明の実施形態はこれに限定されず、本発明の目的を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜改変できる。
<3>
The configurations disclosed in the above embodiments (including other embodiments, the same applies hereinafter) can be applied in combination with the configurations disclosed in other embodiments unless there is a contradiction, and the configurations disclosed in this specification The embodiments are exemplifications, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the scope of the present invention.

本発明は、第1加熱機器及び第2加熱機器が互いにどのような熱媒の加熱制御を行っているのかを知ることができなくても、熱消費端末に対して適切な温度の熱媒を供給できる熱媒加熱システムに利用できる。 According to the present invention, even if the first heating device and the second heating device cannot mutually know what kind of heat medium heating control is being performed, the heat medium at an appropriate temperature is supplied to the heat consumption terminal. It can be used for a heat medium heating system that can be supplied.

1 外気温相関情報取得手段
10 熱消費端末
20 第1加熱機器
21 第1加熱部
25 湯水循環路
35 バイパス流路
36 流量調節機
8 時季判定手段
39 バイパス切替入力手段
40 第2加熱機器
41 第2加熱部
L1 熱消費用熱媒循環路
H 第1熱源部
T1 温度センサ(第1温度測定手段)
T2 温度センサ(第2温度測定手段)
1 Outside temperature correlation information acquisition means 10 Heat consumption terminal 20 First heating device 21 First heating unit 25 Hot water circulation path 35 Bypass path 36 Flow rate adjustment mechanism
3 8 Season determining means 39 Bypass switching input means 40 Second heating device 41 Second heating section L1 Heat medium circulation path for heat consumption H First heat source section T1 Temperature sensor (first temperature measuring means)
T2 temperature sensor (second temperature measuring means)

Claims (5)

熱消費端末に供給する熱消費用熱媒を加熱する熱媒加熱システムであって、
予め定められた或る目標温度で前記熱消費端末に供給される前記熱消費用熱媒が循環する熱消費用熱媒循環路と、
前記熱消費用熱媒循環路の途中で、前記熱消費端末で熱が利用された後の前記熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第1加熱機器と、
前記熱消費用熱媒循環路の途中の前記第1加熱機器よりも前記熱消費端末に近い下流側で、前記熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱機器とを備え、
前記第1加熱機器は、熱を発生する第1熱源部、及び、当該第1熱源部から供給される熱により昇温された第1熱媒と前記熱消費用熱媒循環路を通って前記熱消費端末から流れてきた前記熱消費用熱媒との熱交換を行う第1加熱部と、前記熱消費用熱媒循環路を通って前記熱消費端末から流れてきた前記熱消費用熱媒を前記第1加熱部を迂回して前記第2加熱機器へ流すことのできるバイパス流路と、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節できる流量調節機構と、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れた前記熱消費用熱媒と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れた前記熱消費用熱媒との合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第2温度測定手段とを有し、前記第1加熱部に供給する前記第1熱媒の温度を、調節可能な範囲で前記或る目標温度以上に調節し、前記第2温度測定手段で測定される前記合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が前記或る目標温度になるように、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを前記流量調節機構によって調節し、
前記第2加熱機器は、供給される前記熱消費用熱媒を加熱可能な第2加熱部と、前記第2加熱部よりも下流側で前記熱消費用熱媒の温度を測定する第1温度測定手段とを有し、前記熱消費端末が運転されているとき、前記第1温度測定手段で測定される前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が前記或る目標温度になるように加熱作動する熱媒加熱システム。
A heat medium heating system for heating a heat medium for heat consumption supplied to a heat consumption terminal,
a heat-consuming heat medium circulation path through which the heat-consuming heat medium supplied to the heat-consuming terminal circulates at a predetermined target temperature;
a first heating device that can heat the heat medium for heat consumption after the heat has been used at the heat consumption terminal in the middle of the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption;
a second heating device capable of heating the heat medium for heat consumption on a downstream side closer to the heat consumption terminal than the first heating device in the middle of the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption,
The first heating device includes a first heat source that generates heat, and a first heat medium whose temperature is raised by the heat supplied from the first heat source, and the heat medium circulation path for heat consumption. a first heating unit that exchanges heat with the heat consuming heat medium flowing from the heat consuming terminal; and the heat consuming heat medium flowing from the heat consuming terminal through the heat consuming heat medium circulation path. to the second heating device bypassing the first heating unit, and the flow rate of the heat-consuming heat medium flowing through the first heating unit a flow rate adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit, and the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the heat flowing through the bypass flow path and a second temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the junction with the heat medium for heat consumption, and measuring the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating section. and adjusting the temperature to be equal to or higher than the certain target temperature within an adjustable range, and the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the merging portion measured by the second temperature measuring means becomes the certain target temperature. the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass channel are adjusted by the flow rate adjustment mechanism,
The second heating device includes a second heating unit capable of heating the supplied heat medium for heat consumption, and a first temperature measuring the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption downstream of the second heating unit. and a measuring means for heating such that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption measured by the first temperature measuring means becomes the certain target temperature when the heat consuming terminal is in operation. Medium heating system.
前記第1加熱機器は、予め定められた前記或る目標温度よりも低い別の目標温度の前記熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季であるか否かを、外気温との相関を有する温度情報を取得する外気温相関情報取得手段にて取得された前記温度情報、又は暦上の現在の月日に基づいて判定する時季判定手段を有し、
前記流量調節機構は、前記時季判定手段によって、前記別の目標温度の前記熱消費端末での熱消費量が大きくなる時季ではないと判定されている間、前記熱消費用熱媒を全て前記バイパス流路を経由して流す状態に調節する請求項1に記載の熱媒加熱システム。
The first heating device correlates with the outside air temperature whether or not it is the season when the heat consumption at the heat consumption terminal at another target temperature lower than the predetermined target temperature is large. seasonal determination means for determining based on the temperature information acquired by the outside air temperature correlation information acquisition means for acquiring the temperature information, or the current month and day on the calendar ,
The flow rate adjusting mechanism switches all of the heat medium for heat consumption to the bypass while the season determination means determines that the heat consumption amount at the heat consumption terminal at the different target temperature is not the season. 2. The heat medium heating system according to claim 1, wherein the heat medium heating system is adjusted to flow through the flow path.
前記熱消費用熱媒循環路は、前記或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末及び前記或る目標温度が相対的に高い熱消費端末の双方に、前記熱消費用熱媒を供給可能に構成され、
前記第1加熱機器は、予め定められた前記或る目標温度が相対的に低い熱消費端末での熱消費量が発生する低温時季であるか否かを判定する時季判定手段を有し、
前記第1加熱機器が、前記第1加熱部に供給する前記第1熱媒の温度を、調節可能な範囲で相対的に高い前記或る目標温度以上に調節すると共に、
前記流量調節機構は、前記時季判定手段によって、低温時季であると判定されている間、前記第2温度測定手段で測定される前記合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に低い前記或る目標温度になるように、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節し、前記時季判定手段によって、低温時季ではないと判定されている間、前記第2温度測定手段で測定される前記合流部の下流側での前記熱消費用熱媒の温度が相対的に高い前記或る目標温度になるように、前記第1加熱部を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量と前記バイパス流路を経由して流れる前記熱消費用熱媒の流量とを調節する請求項1に記載の熱媒加熱システム。
The heat-consuming heat medium circuit can supply the heat-consuming heat medium to both the heat-consuming terminal having a relatively low target temperature and the heat-consuming terminal having a relatively high target temperature. configured to
The first heating device has season determining means for determining whether or not the predetermined target temperature is a low temperature season in which heat consumption at a heat consuming terminal is relatively low, and
The first heating device adjusts the temperature of the first heat medium supplied to the first heating unit to a relatively high target temperature or higher within an adjustable range,
The flow rate adjusting mechanism determines that the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the confluence measured by the second temperature measuring means increases while the season determining means determines that the temperature is low A flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and a flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass flow path so as to achieve the relatively low target temperature and the temperature of the heat medium for heat consumption on the downstream side of the junction measured by the second temperature measuring means is relatively the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the first heating unit and the flow rate of the heat medium for heat consumption flowing through the bypass passage so that the target temperature is relatively high The heat medium heating system according to claim 1, wherein the .
前記第1加熱機器は、ユーザーが、前記熱消費用熱媒を前記第1加熱部を経由して流す状態、又は、前記熱消費用熱媒を全て前記バイパス流路を経由して流す状態に切り替えるかを入力可能なバイパス切替入力手段を有し、
前記流量調節機構は、前記時季判定手段の判定結果よりも、前記バイパス切替入力手段により行われたユーザー入力を優先して、前記熱消費用熱媒を前記第1加熱部を経由して流す状態、又は、前記熱消費用熱媒を全て前記バイパス流路を経由して流す状態に切り替わる請求項2又は3に記載の熱媒加熱システム。
The first heating device is set in a state in which a user causes the heat medium for heat consumption to flow through the first heating unit, or a state in which all the heat medium for heat consumption flows through the bypass flow path. Having bypass switching input means for inputting whether to switch,
A state in which the flow rate adjustment mechanism allows the heat medium for heat consumption to flow through the first heating unit, prioritizing the user input performed by the bypass switching input means over the judgment result of the season judgment means. 4. The heat medium heating system according to claim 2, wherein the heat medium heating system is switched to a state in which all of the heat medium for heat consumption is caused to flow through the bypass passage.
前記第1加熱機器は、コージェネレーション装置及びヒートポンプ装置及び太陽熱温水装置の少なくとも一つ以上を備えて構成されており、
前記第2加熱機器は、燃焼式給湯暖房機及び電気ヒータの少なくとも一つ以上を備えて構成されており、
前記熱消費端末は、床暖房装置及び浴室暖房乾燥機及びデシカント空調機の少なくとも一つ以上を備えて構成されている請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の熱媒加熱システム。
The first heating device is configured to include at least one or more of a cogeneration device, a heat pump device, and a solar water heater,
The second heating device comprises at least one or more of a combustion hot water heater and an electric heater,
5. The heat medium heating system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat consumption terminal includes at least one of a floor heating device, a bathroom heater/dryer, and a desiccant air conditioner .
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